linux/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
Hemant Kumar 78e6c39b23 perf kvm/powerpc: Add support for HCALL reasons
Powerpc provides hcall events that also provides insights into guest
behaviour. Enhance perf kvm stat to record and analyze hcall events.

 - To trace hcall events :
  perf kvm stat record

 - To show the results :
  perf kvm stat report --event=hcall

The result shows the number of hypervisor calls from the guest grouped
by their respective reasons displayed with the frequency.

This patch makes use of two additional tracepoints
"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter" and "kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit". To map the hcall
codes to their respective names, it needs a mapping. Such mapping is
added in this patch in book3s_hcalls.h.

 # pgrep qemu
A sample output :
19378
60515

2 VMs running.

 # perf kvm stat record -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.153 MB perf.data.guest (39624
samples) ]

 # perf kvm stat report -p 60515 --event=hcall

Analyze events for all VMs, all VCPUs:

    HCALL-EVENT Samples Samples% Time% MinTime MaxTime  AvgTime

          H_IPI     822  66.08% 88.10% 0.63us  11.38us 2.05us (+- 1.42%)
     H_SEND_CRQ     144  11.58%  3.77% 0.41us   0.88us 0.50us (+- 1.47%)
   H_VIO_SIGNAL     118   9.49%  2.86% 0.37us   0.83us 0.47us (+- 1.43%)
H_PUT_TERM_CHAR      76   6.11%  2.07% 0.37us   0.90us 0.52us (+- 2.43%)
H_GET_TERM_CHAR      74   5.95%  2.23% 0.37us   1.70us 0.58us (+- 4.77%)
         H_RTAS       6   0.48%  0.85% 1.10us   9.25us 2.70us (+-48.57%)
      H_PERFMON       4   0.32%  0.12% 0.41us   0.96us 0.59us (+-20.92%)

Total Samples:1244, Total events handled time:1916.69us.

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Scott  Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453962787-15376-4-git-send-email-hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-01-29 17:49:54 -03:00

171 lines
3.9 KiB
C

#include "util/kvm-stat.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "book3s_hv_exits.h"
#include "book3s_hcalls.h"
#define NR_TPS 4
const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id";
const int decode_str_len = 40;
const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter";
const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit";
define_exit_reasons_table(hv_exit_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_exit);
define_exit_reasons_table(hcall_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_hcall);
/* Tracepoints specific to ppc_book3s_hv */
const char *ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[] = {
"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter",
"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit",
"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter",
"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit",
NULL,
};
/* 1 extra placeholder for NULL */
const char *kvm_events_tp[NR_TPS + 1];
const char *kvm_exit_reason;
static void hcall_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct event_key *key)
{
key->info = 0;
key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "req");
}
static const char *get_hcall_exit_reason(u64 exit_code)
{
struct exit_reasons_table *tbl = hcall_reasons;
while (tbl->reason != NULL) {
if (tbl->exit_code == exit_code)
return tbl->reason;
tbl++;
}
pr_debug("Unknown hcall code: %lld\n",
(unsigned long long)exit_code);
return "UNKNOWN";
}
static bool hcall_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
{
return (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[3]));
}
static bool hcall_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key)
{
if (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[2])) {
hcall_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void hcall_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
struct event_key *key,
char *decode)
{
const char *hcall_reason = get_hcall_exit_reason(key->key);
scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%s", hcall_reason);
}
static struct kvm_events_ops hcall_events = {
.is_begin_event = hcall_event_begin,
.is_end_event = hcall_event_end,
.decode_key = hcall_event_decode_key,
.name = "HCALL-EVENT",
};
static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
.is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
.is_end_event = exit_event_end,
.decode_key = exit_event_decode_key,
.name = "VM-EXIT"
};
struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = {
{ .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events },
{ .name = "hcall", .ops = &hcall_events },
{ NULL, NULL },
};
const char * const kvm_skip_events[] = {
NULL,
};
static int is_tracepoint_available(const char *str, struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
struct parse_events_error err;
int ret;
err.str = NULL;
ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
if (err.str)
pr_err("%s : %s\n", str, err.str);
return ret;
}
static int ppc__setup_book3s_hv(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm,
struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
const char **events_ptr;
int i, nr_tp = 0, err = -1;
/* Check for book3s_hv tracepoints */
for (events_ptr = ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp; *events_ptr; events_ptr++) {
err = is_tracepoint_available(*events_ptr, evlist);
if (err)
return -1;
nr_tp++;
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_tp; i++)
kvm_events_tp[i] = ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[i];
kvm_events_tp[i] = NULL;
kvm_exit_reason = "trap";
kvm->exit_reasons = hv_exit_reasons;
kvm->exit_reasons_isa = "HV";
return 0;
}
/* Wrapper to setup kvm tracepoints */
static int ppc__setup_kvm_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
{
struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new();
if (evlist == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Right now, only supported on book3s_hv */
return ppc__setup_book3s_hv(kvm, evlist);
}
int setup_kvm_events_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm)
{
return ppc__setup_kvm_tp(kvm);
}
int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid __maybe_unused)
{
int ret;
ret = ppc__setup_kvm_tp(kvm);
if (ret) {
kvm->exit_reasons = NULL;
kvm->exit_reasons_isa = NULL;
}
return ret;
}