linux/fs
Kazuo Ito 2cde04e90d pNFS: Avoid read/modify/write when it is not necessary
As the block and SCSI layouts can only read/write fixed-length
blocks, we must perform read-modify-write when data to be written is
not aligned to a block boundary or smaller than the block size.
(612aa983a0 pnfs: add flag to force read-modify-write in ->write_begin)

The current code tries to see if we have to do read-modify-write
on block-oriented pNFS layouts by just checking !PageUptodate(page),
but the same condition also applies for overwriting of any uncached
potions of existing files, making such operations excessively slow
even it is block-aligned.

The change does not affect the optimization for modify-write-read
cases (38c73044f5 NFS: read-modify-write page updating),
because partial update of !PageUptodate() pages can only happen
in layouts that can do arbitrary length read/write and never
in block-based ones.

Testing results:

We ran fio on one of the pNFS clients running 4.20 kernel
(vanilla and patched) in this configuration to read/write/overwrite
files on the storage array, exported as pnfs share by the server.

 pNFS clients ---1G Ethernet--- pNFS server
 (HP DL360 G8)                  (HP DL360 G8)
       |                              |
       |                              |
       +------8G Fiber Channel--------+
                     |
               Storage Array
                 (HP P6350)

Throughput of overwrite (both buffered and O_SYNC) is noticeably
improved.

Ops.     |block size|   Throughput   |
         |  (KiB)   |    (MiB/s)     |
         |          |  4.20 | patched|
---------+----------+----------------+
buffered |         4|  21.3 |  232   |
overwrite|        32|  22.2 |  256   |
         |       512|  22.4 |  260   |
---------+----------+----------------+
O_SYNC   |         4|   3.84|    4.77|
overwrite|        32|  12.2 |   32.0 |
         |       512|  18.5 |  152   |
---------+----------+----------------+

Read and write (buffered and O_SYNC) by the same client remain unchanged
by the patch either negatively or positively, as they should do.

Ops.     |block size|   Throughput   |
         |  (KiB)   |    (MiB/s)     |
         |          |  4.20 | patched|
---------+----------+----------------+
read     |         4| 548   |  550   |
         |        32| 547   |  551   |
         |       512| 548   |  551   |
---------+----------+----------------+
buffered |         4| 237   |  244   |
write    |        32| 261   |  268   |
         |       512| 265   |  272   |
---------+----------+----------------+
O_SYNC   |         4|   0.46|    0.46|
write    |        32|   3.60|    3.57|
         |       512| 105   |  106   |
---------+----------+----------------+

Signed-off-by: Kazuo Ito <ito_kazuo_g3@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Hiroyuki Watanabe <watanabe.hiroyuki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-02-20 17:33:55 -05:00
..
9p Merge branch 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-11-01 19:58:52 -07:00
adfs adfs: use timespec64 for time conversion 2018-08-22 10:52:51 -07:00
affs affs: fix potential memory leak when parsing option 'prefix' 2018-05-28 12:36:41 +02:00
afs afs: Fix race in async call refcounting 2019-01-17 15:17:28 +00:00
autofs autofs: fix error return in autofs_fill_super() 2019-02-01 15:46:24 -08:00
befs fix a series of Documentation/ broken file name references 2018-06-15 18:10:01 -03:00
bfs bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
btrfs for-5.0-rc4-tag 2019-02-03 08:48:33 -08:00
cachefiles fscache, cachefiles: remove redundant variable 'cache' 2018-11-30 16:00:58 +00:00
ceph ceph: quota: cleanup license mess 2019-01-21 14:53:23 +01:00
cifs cifs: update internal module version number 2019-01-31 07:05:06 -06:00
coda vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64 2018-06-05 16:57:31 -07:00
configfs configfs: fix registered group removal 2018-07-17 06:14:07 -07:00
cramfs Make the Cramfs code more robust against filesystem corruptions, 2018-10-30 12:46:25 -07:00
crypto fscrypt: add Adiantum support 2019-01-06 08:36:21 -05:00
debugfs debugfs: debugfs_lookup() should return NULL if not found 2019-01-30 12:39:49 +01:00
devpts devpts: Convert to new IDA API 2018-08-21 23:54:17 -04:00
dlm dlm: fix invalid cluster name warning 2018-12-03 15:30:24 -06:00
ecryptfs ecryptfs_rename(): verify that lower dentries are still OK after lock_rename() 2018-10-09 23:33:17 -04:00
efivarfs efivars: Call guid_parse() against guid_t type of variable 2018-07-22 14:13:44 +02:00
efs
exofs exofs_mount(): fix leaks on failure exits 2018-12-17 18:36:33 -05:00
exportfs exportfs: do not read dentry after free 2018-11-23 09:08:17 -05:00
ext2 \n 2018-12-27 17:00:35 -08:00
ext4 Revert "ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal" 2019-01-31 23:41:11 -05:00
f2fs f2fs-for-4.21-rc1 2018-12-31 09:41:37 -08:00
fat Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-01-05 09:16:18 -08:00
freevxfs freevxfs_lookup(): use d_splice_alias() 2018-05-22 14:27:51 -04:00
fscache fscache: fix race between enablement and dropping of object 2018-11-30 15:57:31 +00:00
fuse fuse: decrement NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP on the right page 2019-01-16 10:27:59 +01:00
gfs2 Revert "gfs2: read journal in large chunks to locate the head" 2019-02-14 09:52:51 -08:00
hfs hfs: do not free node before using 2018-11-30 14:56:14 -08:00
hfsplus hfsplus: return file attributes on statx 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
hostfs vfs: discard ATTR_ATTR_FLAG 2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00
hpfs hpfs: remove unnecessary checks on the value of r when assigning error code 2018-08-25 12:42:33 -07:00
hugetlbfs hugetlbfs: revert "Use i_mmap_rwsem to fix page fault/truncate race" 2019-01-08 17:15:11 -08:00
isofs Update email address 2018-09-29 22:47:48 -04:00
jbd2 jbd2: clean up indentation issue, replace spaces with tab 2018-12-04 00:20:10 -05:00
jffs2 jffs2: Fix use of uninitialized delayed_work, lockdep breakage 2018-12-02 09:20:34 +01:00
jfs jfs: remove redundant dquot_initialize() in jfs_evict_inode() 2018-09-20 09:28:49 -05:00
kernfs kernfs: Improve kernfs_notify() poll notification latency 2018-11-27 11:59:33 +01:00
lockd NFS client updates for Linux 4.21 2019-01-02 16:35:23 -08:00
minix minix_lookup: use d_splice_alias() 2018-05-22 14:27:52 -04:00
nfs pNFS: Avoid read/modify/write when it is not necessary 2019-02-20 17:33:55 -05:00
nfs_common
nfsd Revert "nfsd4: return default lease period" 2019-02-14 12:33:19 -05:00
nilfs2 nilfs2: Use xa_erase_irq 2018-11-05 14:57:05 -05:00
nls
notify inotify: Fix fd refcount leak in inotify_add_watch(). 2019-01-02 18:28:37 +01:00
ntfs mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
ocfs2 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-01-05 09:16:18 -08:00
omfs omfs_lookup(): report IO errors, use d_splice_alias() 2018-05-22 14:27:58 -04:00
openpromfs fs/openpromfs: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons 2018-11-18 13:35:19 -08:00
orangefs fs: don't open code lru_to_page() 2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
overlayfs Revert "ovl: relax permission checking on underlying layers" 2018-12-04 11:31:30 +01:00
proc mm: proc: smaps_rollup: fix pss_locked calculation 2019-02-12 16:33:18 -08:00
pstore pstore/ram: Avoid allocation and leak of platform data 2019-01-20 14:44:52 -08:00
qnx4 qnx4_lookup: use d_splice_alias() 2018-05-22 14:27:52 -04:00
qnx6 qnx6_lookup: switch to d_splice_alias() 2018-05-22 14:27:54 -04:00
quota quota: Lock s_umount in exclusive mode for Q_XQUOTA{ON,OFF} quotactls. 2018-12-18 18:29:15 +01:00
ramfs
reiserfs reiserfs: remove workaround code for GCC 3.x 2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
romfs romfs_lookup: switch to d_splice_alias() 2018-05-22 14:27:55 -04:00
squashfs Squashfs: Compute expected length from inode size rather than block length 2018-08-02 09:34:02 -07:00
sysfs sysfs: convert BUG_ON to WARN_ON 2019-01-07 08:53:32 +01:00
sysv sysv: return 'err' instead of 0 in __sysv_write_inode 2018-11-10 08:02:40 -05:00
tracefs tracefs: Annotate tracefs_ops with __ro_after_init 2018-07-31 11:32:44 -04:00
ubifs mm: migrate: drop unused argument of migrate_page_move_mapping() 2018-12-28 12:11:51 -08:00
udf \n 2018-12-27 17:00:35 -08:00
ufs fs/ufs: use ktime_get_real_seconds for sb and cg timestamps 2018-08-17 16:20:27 -07:00
xfs xfs: set buffer ops when repair probes for btree type 2019-02-03 14:03:59 -08:00
aio.c aio: initialize kiocb private in case any filesystems expect it. 2019-02-06 08:04:22 -07:00
anon_inodes.c anon_inode_getfile(): switch to alloc_file_pseudo() 2018-07-12 10:04:27 -04:00
attr.c fs: Fix attr.c kernel-doc 2018-07-03 16:44:45 -04:00
bad_inode.c get rid of 'opened' argument of ->atomic_open() - part 3 2018-07-12 10:04:20 -04:00
binfmt_aout.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
binfmt_elf.c signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo 2018-10-03 16:47:43 +02:00
binfmt_em86.c
binfmt_flat.c
binfmt_misc.c turn filp_clone_open() into inline wrapper for dentry_open() 2018-07-10 23:29:03 -04:00
binfmt_script.c exec: load_script: Do not exec truncated interpreter path 2019-02-18 16:49:36 -08:00
block_dev.c blockdev: Fix livelocks on loop device 2019-01-15 07:30:56 -07:00
buffer.c fs: ratelimit __find_get_block_slow() failure message. 2019-02-06 12:58:56 -07:00
char_dev.c
compat_binfmt_elf.c y2038: globally rename compat_time to old_time32 2018-08-27 14:48:48 +02:00
compat_ioctl.c media updates for v4.20-rc1 2018-10-29 14:29:58 -07:00
compat.c ncpfs: remove compat functionality 2018-06-05 19:23:26 +02:00
coredump.c signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo 2018-10-03 16:47:43 +02:00
d_path.c
dax.c dax fix 4.21 2018-12-31 09:46:39 -08:00
dcache.c fs/dcache: Track & report number of negative dentries 2019-01-30 11:02:11 -08:00
dcookies.c
direct-io.c direct-io: allow direct writes to empty inodes 2019-01-22 08:26:44 -07:00
drop_caches.c fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb() 2019-02-01 15:46:24 -08:00
eventfd.c Revert changes to convert to ->poll_mask() and aio IOCB_CMD_POLL 2018-06-28 10:40:47 -07:00
eventpoll.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-01-05 09:16:18 -08:00
exec.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-01-05 13:18:59 -08:00
fcntl.c signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo 2018-10-03 16:47:43 +02:00
fhandle.c
file_table.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
file.c Char/Misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1 2018-12-28 20:54:57 -08:00
filesystems.c
fs_pin.c
fs_struct.c
fs-writeback.c writeback: synchronize sync(2) against cgroup writeback membership switches 2019-01-22 14:39:38 -07:00
inode.c Revert "mm: don't reclaim inodes with many attached pages" 2019-02-12 16:33:18 -08:00
internal.h overlayfs update for 4.19 2018-08-21 18:19:09 -07:00
ioctl.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
iomap.c iomap: fix a use after free in iomap_dio_rw 2019-01-27 08:47:42 -08:00
Kconfig autofs: remove left-over autofs4 stubs 2018-06-11 08:22:34 -07:00
Kconfig.binfmt kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
libfs.c
locks.c locks: fix error in locks_move_blocks() 2019-01-02 20:14:50 -05:00
Makefile autofs: remove left-over autofs4 stubs 2018-06-11 08:22:34 -07:00
mbcache.c treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
mount.h
mpage.c mpage: mpage_readpages() should submit IO as read-ahead 2018-08-17 16:20:29 -07:00
namei.c Revert "vfs: Allow userns root to call mknod on owned filesystems." 2018-12-22 14:18:34 -08:00
namespace.c Merge branch 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-01-05 13:25:58 -08:00
no-block.c
nsfs.c
open.c overlayfs update for 4.19 2018-08-21 18:19:09 -07:00
pipe.c Merge branch 'work.open3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-08-13 19:58:36 -07:00
pnode.c vfs: Suppress MS_* flag defs within the kernel unless explicitly enabled 2018-12-20 16:32:56 +00:00
pnode.h
posix_acl.c
proc_namespace.c
read_write.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
readdir.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
select.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
seq_file.c fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface 2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00
signalfd.c signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo 2018-10-03 16:47:43 +02:00
splice.c splice: don't read more than available pipe space 2018-12-04 08:50:49 -08:00
stack.c
stat.c y2038: Remove newstat family from default syscall set 2018-08-29 15:42:20 +02:00
statfs.c kernel: add kcompat_sys_{f,}statfs64() 2018-07-12 14:49:48 +01:00
super.c mount_fs: suppress MAC on MS_SUBMOUNT as well as MS_KERNMOUNT 2018-12-21 11:51:23 -05:00
sync.c
timerfd.c y2038: globally rename compat_time to old_time32 2018-08-27 14:48:48 +02:00
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: clear flag if remap event not enabled 2018-12-28 12:11:51 -08:00
utimes.c y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls 2018-08-29 15:42:23 +02:00
xattr.c sysfs: Do not return POSIX ACL xattrs via listxattr 2018-09-18 07:30:48 -04:00