linux/kernel
Changbin Du 2c4f1fcbef kprobe: Do not use uaccess functions to access kernel memory that can fault
The userspace can ask kprobe to intercept strings at any memory address,
including invalid kernel address. In this case, fetch_store_strlen()
would crash since it uses general usercopy function, and user access
functions are no longer allowed to access kernel memory.

For example, we can crash the kernel by doing something as below:

$ sudo kprobe 'p:do_sys_open +0(+0(%si)):string'

[  103.620391] BUG: GPF in non-whitelisted uaccess (non-canonical address?)
[  103.622104] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  103.623424] CPU: 10 PID: 1046 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3-00130-gd73aba1-dirty #96
[  103.625321] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-2-g628b2e6-dirty-20190104_103505-linux 04/01/2014
[  103.628284] RIP: 0010:process_fetch_insn+0x1ab/0x4b0
[  103.629518] Code: 10 83 80 28 2e 00 00 01 31 d2 31 ff 48 8b 74 24 28 eb 0c 81 fa ff 0f 00 00 7f 1c 85 c0 75 18 66 66 90 0f ae e8 48 63
 ca 89 f8 <8a> 0c 31 66 66 90 83 c2 01 84 c9 75 dc 89 54 24 34 89 44 24 28 48
[  103.634032] RSP: 0018:ffff88845eb37ce0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  103.635312] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888456c4e5a8 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  103.637057] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 2e646c2f6374652f RDI: 0000000000000000
[  103.638795] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  103.640556] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[  103.642297] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  103.644040] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  103.646019] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  103.647436] CR2: 00007ffc79758038 CR3: 0000000463360006 CR4: 0000000000020ee0
[  103.649147] Call Trace:
[  103.649781]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0
[  103.650747]  ? do_sys_open+0x5/0x220
[  103.651635]  kprobe_trace_func+0x303/0x380
[  103.652645]  ? do_sys_open+0x5/0x220
[  103.653528]  kprobe_dispatcher+0x45/0x50
[  103.654682]  ? do_sys_open+0x1/0x220
[  103.655875]  kprobe_ftrace_handler+0x90/0xf0
[  103.657282]  ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x54/0xf0
[  103.658564]  ? __call_rcu+0x1dc/0x280
[  103.659482]  0xffffffffc00000bf
[  103.660384]  ? __ia32_sys_open+0x20/0x20
[  103.661682]  ? do_sys_open+0x1/0x220
[  103.662863]  do_sys_open+0x5/0x220
[  103.663988]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210
[  103.665201]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  103.666862] RIP: 0033:0x7fc22fadccdd
[  103.668034] Code: 48 89 54 24 e0 41 83 e2 40 75 32 89 f0 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 24 89 f2 b8 01 01 00 00 48 89 fe bf 9c ff ff
 ff 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 f3 c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8d 44
[  103.674029] RSP: 002b:00007ffc7972c3a8 EFLAGS: 00000287 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
[  103.676512] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000562f86147a21 RCX: 00007fc22fadccdd
[  103.678853] RDX: 0000000000080000 RSI: 00007fc22fae1428 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
[  103.681151] RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  103.683489] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000287 R12: 00007fc22fce90a8
[  103.685774] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  103.688056] Modules linked in:
[  103.689131] ---[ end trace 43792035c28984a1 ]---

This can be fixed by using probe_mem_read() instead, as it can handle faulting
kernel memory addresses, which kprobes can legitimately do.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190125151051.7381-1-changbin.du@gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9da3f2b740 ("x86/fault: BUG() when uaccess helpers fault on kernel addresses")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-15 12:41:23 -05:00
..
bpf Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
cgroup Merge branch 'for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup 2018-12-29 10:57:20 -08:00
configs kvm_config: add CONFIG_VIRTIO_MENU 2018-10-24 20:55:56 -04:00
debug kdb: use bool for binary state indicators 2018-12-30 08:31:52 +00:00
dma dma-direct: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING for remapped allocations 2019-01-05 08:28:29 +01:00
events Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
gcov
irq genirq/affinity: Add is_managed to struct irq_affinity_desc 2018-12-19 11:32:08 +01:00
livepatch livepatch: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu() 2018-12-01 12:38:50 -08:00
locking kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions 2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
power mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
printk Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
rcu rcutorture: Don't do busted forward-progress testing 2018-12-01 12:45:42 -08:00
sched jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
time y2038: more syscalls and cleanups 2018-12-28 12:45:04 -08:00
trace kprobe: Do not use uaccess functions to access kernel memory that can fault 2019-02-15 12:41:23 -05:00
.gitignore
acct.c
async.c
audit_fsnotify.c audit: minimize our use of audit_log_format() 2018-11-26 18:40:00 -05:00
audit_tree.c audit: minimize our use of audit_log_format() 2018-11-26 18:40:00 -05:00
audit_watch.c audit: minimize our use of audit_log_format() 2018-11-26 18:40:00 -05:00
audit.c audit: remove duplicated include from audit.c 2018-12-14 12:09:30 -05:00
audit.h audit: use current whenever possible 2018-11-26 18:41:21 -05:00
auditfilter.c
auditsc.c audit: use current whenever possible 2018-11-26 18:41:21 -05:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c kbuild: fix kernel/bounds.c 'W=1' warning 2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
capability.c
compat.c make 'user_access_begin()' do 'access_ok()' 2019-01-04 12:56:09 -08:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c
cpu.c x86/speculation: Rework SMT state change 2018-11-28 11:57:07 +01:00
crash_core.c kernel/crash_core.c: print timestamp using time64_t 2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c cred: export get_task_cred(). 2018-12-19 13:52:44 -05:00
delayacct.c delayacct: track delays from thrashing cache pages 2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c make 'user_access_begin()' do 'access_ok()' 2019-01-04 12:56:09 -08:00
extable.c
fail_function.c kernel/fail_function.c: remove meaningless null pointer check before debugfs_remove_recursive 2018-10-31 08:54:12 -07:00
fork.c fork: fix some -Wmissing-prototypes warnings 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
freezer.c PM / reboot: Eliminate race between reboot and suspend 2018-08-06 12:35:20 +02:00
futex.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
groups.c
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: break RCU locks based on jiffies 2019-01-04 13:13:45 -08:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c
jump_label.c jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: reduce size a little on 64-bit 2018-09-10 22:54:33 +09:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt kconfig: warn no new line at end of file 2018-12-15 17:44:35 +09:00
kcov.c kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
kexec_core.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
kexec_file.c kexec_file: kexec_walk_memblock() only walks a dedicated region at kdump 2018-12-06 14:38:50 +00:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c kexec: add call to LSM hook in original kexec_load syscall 2018-07-16 12:31:57 -07:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-12-26 14:45:18 -08:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-08-13 11:25:07 -07:00
latencytop.c
Makefile kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { } 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
memremap.c mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm 2018-12-28 12:11:52 -08:00
module_signing.c modsign: use all trusted keys to verify module signature 2018-11-07 14:41:41 +01:00
module-internal.h
module.c jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
notifier.c
nsproxy.c
padata.c padata: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous space 2018-11-16 14:11:04 +08:00
panic.c kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
params.c
pid_namespace.c signal: Use group_send_sig_info to kill all processes in a pid namespace 2018-09-16 16:08:25 +02:00
pid.c Fix failure path in alloc_pid() 2018-12-28 12:42:30 -08:00
profile.c mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
ptrace.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
range.c
reboot.c kernel/reboot.c: export pm_power_off_prepare 2018-09-11 16:13:24 +01:00
relay.c
resource.c kernel, resource: check for IORESOURCE_SYSRAM in release_mem_region_adjustable 2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
rseq.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
seccomp.c seccomp: fix poor type promotion 2018-12-13 16:49:01 -08:00
signal.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
smp.c smp,cpumask: introduce on_each_cpu_cond_mask 2018-10-09 16:51:11 +02:00
smpboot.c
smpboot.h
softirq.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-25 11:43:47 -07:00
stackleak.c stackleak: Mark stackleak_track_stack() as notrace 2018-12-05 19:31:44 -08:00
stacktrace.c
stop_machine.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-08-13 11:25:07 -07:00
sys_ni.c y2038: socket: Add compat_sys_recvmmsg_time64 2018-12-18 16:13:04 +01:00
sys.c Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
sysctl_binary.c kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
sysctl.c kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
task_work.c
taskstats.c
test_kprobes.c
torture.c torture: Remove unnecessary "ret" variables 2018-12-01 12:45:35 -08:00
tracepoint.c tracing: Replace synchronize_sched() and call_rcu_sched() 2018-11-27 09:21:41 -08:00
tsacct.c
ucount.c
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c umh: Add command line to user mode helpers 2018-10-22 19:37:36 -07:00
up.c smp,cpumask: introduce on_each_cpu_cond_mask 2018-10-09 16:51:11 +02:00
user_namespace.c userns: also map extents in the reverse map to kernel IDs 2018-11-07 23:51:16 -06:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c userns: use irqsave variant of refcount_dec_and_lock() 2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c sys: don't hold uts_sem while accessing userspace memory 2018-08-11 02:05:53 -05:00
utsname.c
watchdog_hld.c watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace 2018-08-30 12:56:40 +02:00
watchdog.c watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace 2018-08-30 12:56:40 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c workqueue: Replace call_rcu_sched() with call_rcu() 2018-11-27 09:21:44 -08:00