linux/tools
Hemant Kumar 270bde1e76 perf probe: Search both .eh_frame and .debug_frame sections for probe location
'perf probe' through debuginfo__find_probes() in util/probe-finder.c
checks for the functions' frame descriptions in either .eh_frame section
of an ELF or the .debug_frame.

The check is based on whether either one of these sections is present.
Depending on distro, toolchain defaults, architetcutre, build flags,
etc., CFI might be found in either .eh_frame and/or .debug_frame.
Sometimes, it may happen that, .eh_frame, even if present, may not be
complete and may miss some descriptions.

Therefore, to be sure, to find the CFI covering an address we will
always have to investigate both if available.

For e.g., in powerpc, this may happen:
  $ gcc -g bin.c -o bin

  $ objdump --dwarf ./bin
  <1><145>: Abbrev Number: 7 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
     <146> DW_AT_external   : 1
     <146> DW_AT_name       : (indirect string, offset: 0x9e): main
     <14a> DW_AT_decl_file  : 1
     <14b> DW_AT_decl_line  : 39
     <14c> DW_AT_prototyped : 1
     <14c> DW_AT_type       : <0x57>
     <150> DW_AT_low_pc     : 0x100007b8

If the .eh_frame and .debug_frame are checked for the same binary, we
will find that, .eh_frame (although present) doesn't contain a
description for "main" function.

But, .debug_frame has a description:

  000000d8 00000024 00000000 FDE cie=00000000 pc=100007b8..10000838
    DW_CFA_advance_loc: 16 to 100007c8
    DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 144
    DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf: r65 at cfa+16
  ...

Due to this (since, perf checks whether .eh_frame is present and goes on
searching for that address inside that frame), perf is unable to process
the probes:

  # perf probe -x ./bin main
    Failed to get call frame on 0x100007b8
    Error: Failed to add events.

To avoid this issue, we need to check both the sections (.eh_frame and
.debug_frame), which is done in this patch.

Note that, we can always force everything into both .eh_frame and
.debug_frame by:

  $ gcc bin.c -fasynchronous-unwind-tables  -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm -g -o bin

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Mark Wielaard <mjw@redhat.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454426806-13974-1-git-send-email-hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 13:30:16 -03:00
..
arch
build tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all 2016-01-11 19:22:21 -03:00
cgroup
firewire
hv tools: hv: vss: fix the write()'s argument: error -> vss_msg 2015-12-14 19:15:05 -08:00
iio
include tools: Make list.h self-sufficient 2016-01-12 12:42:07 -03:00
laptop/freefall
lguest tools/lguest: Clean up include dir 2015-08-26 06:12:35 +02:00
lib tools subcmd: Add missing NORETURN define for parse-options.h 2016-01-12 12:42:07 -03:00
net tools/net: Use include/uapi with __EXPORTED_HEADERS__ 2015-11-15 17:24:33 -05:00
nfsd
perf perf probe: Search both .eh_frame and .debug_frame sections for probe location 2016-02-02 13:30:16 -03:00
power Merge branches 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-tools' 2016-01-12 01:12:03 +01:00
scripts tools: Move Makefile.arch from perf/config to tools/scripts 2016-01-11 19:22:20 -03:00
spi spi: spidev_test: Fix typo in error message 2015-12-08 17:58:56 +00:00
testing Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-01-14 11:57:22 -08:00
thermal/tmon tools/thermal: tmon: use pkg-config also for CFLAGS 2015-10-10 11:32:31 +08:00
time
usb usb: patches for v4.4 merge window 2015-10-22 17:19:33 -07:00
virtio tools/virtio: fix byteswap logic 2015-12-07 17:28:10 +02:00
vm tools/vm/page-types.c: support KPF_IDLE 2015-11-20 16:17:32 -08:00
Makefile Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-01-14 11:39:09 -08:00