linux/include
Peter Rosin 6ef91fcca8 i2c: mux: relax locking of the top i2c adapter during mux-locked muxing
With a i2c topology like the following

                       GPIO ---|  ------ BAT1
                        |      v /
   I2C  -----+----------+---- MUX
             |                   \
           EEPROM                 ------ BAT2

there is a locking problem with the GPIO controller since it is a client
on the same i2c bus that it muxes. Transfers to the mux clients (e.g. BAT1)
will lock the whole i2c bus prior to attempting to switch the mux to the
correct i2c segment. In the above case, the GPIO device is an I/O expander
with an i2c interface, and since the GPIO subsystem knows nothing (and
rightfully so) about the lockless needs of the i2c mux code, this results
in a deadlock when the GPIO driver issues i2c transfers to modify the
mux.

So, observing that while it is needed to have the i2c bus locked during the
actual MUX update in order to avoid random garbage on the slave side, it
is not strictly a must to have it locked over the whole sequence of a full
select-transfer-deselect mux client operation. The mux itself needs to be
locked, so transfers to clients behind the mux are serialized, and the mux
needs to be stable during all i2c traffic (otherwise individual mux slave
segments might see garbage, or worse).

Introduce this new locking concept as "mux-locked" muxes, and call the
pre-existing mux locking scheme "parent-locked".

Modify the i2c mux locking so that muxes that are "mux-locked" locks only
the muxes on the parent adapter instead of the whole i2c bus when there is
a transfer to the slave side of the mux. This lock serializes transfers to
the slave side of the muxes on the parent adapter.

Add code to i2c-mux-gpio and i2c-mux-pinctrl that checks if all involved
gpio/pinctrl devices have a parent that is an i2c adapter in the same
adapter tree that is muxed, and request a "mux-locked mux" if that is the
case.

Modify the select-transfer-deselect code for "mux-locked" muxes so
that each of the select-transfer-deselect ops locks the mux parent
adapter individually.

Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2016-05-04 22:39:17 +02:00
..
acpi Merge branches 'acpi-processor' and 'acpi-cppc' 2016-03-14 14:20:33 +01:00
asm-generic arch, ftrace: for KASAN put hard/soft IRQ entries into separate sections 2016-03-25 16:37:42 -07:00
clocksource
crypto Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2016-03-17 11:33:45 -07:00
drm drm/ttm: use phys_addr_t for ttm_bus_placement 2016-04-04 17:00:01 -04:00
dt-bindings The clk changes for this release cycle are mostly dominated by 2016-03-23 06:06:45 -07:00
keys
kvm arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registers 2016-03-09 04:24:04 +00:00
linux i2c: mux: relax locking of the top i2c adapter during mux-locked muxing 2016-05-04 22:39:17 +02:00
math-emu
media Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2016-03-19 16:31:54 -07:00
memory
misc cxl: Remove cxl_get_phys_dev() kernel API 2016-03-09 23:40:02 +11:00
net For the current RC series, we have the following fixes: 2016-04-08 16:41:28 -04:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma Round two of 4.6 merge window patches 2016-03-22 15:48:44 -07:00
rxrpc rxrpc: Be more selective about the types of received packets we accept 2016-03-04 15:56:06 +00:00
scsi Merge branch 'fixes-base' into fixes 2016-04-05 06:56:47 -04:00
soc IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.6 2016-03-22 11:57:43 -07:00
sound ASoC: Updates for v4.6 2016-03-14 14:03:29 +01:00
target target: add a new add_wwn_groups fabrics method 2016-03-30 20:06:44 -07:00
trace Merge branch 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs 2016-04-09 10:41:34 -07:00
uapi i2c: guarantee that I2C_M_RD will be 0x0001 forever 2016-04-11 18:54:59 +02:00
video gpu: ipu-v3: ipu-dmfc: Rename ipu_dmfc_init_channel to ipu_dmfc_config_wait4eot 2016-03-31 11:24:33 +02:00
xen xen-netback: re-import canonical netif header 2016-03-13 22:08:01 -04:00
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