linux/kernel/sched
Dietmar Eggemann 1b04722c3b Revert "cpufreq: schedutil: Don't restrict kthread to related_cpus unnecessarily"
This reverts commit e2cabe48c2.

Lifting the restriction that the sugov kthread is bound to the
policy->related_cpus for a system with a slow switching cpufreq driver,
which is able to perform DVFS from any cpu (e.g. cpufreq-dt), is not
only not beneficial it also harms Enery-Aware Scheduling (EAS) on
systems with asymmetric cpu capacities (e.g. Arm big.LITTLE).

The sugov kthread which does the update for the little cpus could
potentially run on a big cpu. It could prevent that the big cluster goes
into deeper idle states although all the tasks are running on the little
cluster.

Example: hikey960 w/ 4.16.0-rc6-+
         Arm big.LITTLE with per-cluster DVFS

root@h960:~# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "^CPU part"
CPU part        : 0xd03 (Cortex-A53, little cpu)
CPU part        : 0xd03
CPU part        : 0xd03
CPU part        : 0xd03
CPU part        : 0xd09 (Cortex-A73, big cpu)
CPU part        : 0xd09
CPU part        : 0xd09
CPU part        : 0xd09

root@h960:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq# ls
policy0  policy4  schedutil

root@h960:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq# cat policy*/related_cpus
0 1 2 3
4 5 6 7

(1) w/o the revert:

root@h960:~# ps -eo pid,class,rtprio,pri,psr,comm | awk 'NR == 1 ||
/sugov/'
  PID CLS RTPRIO PRI PSR COMMAND
  1489 #6      0 140   1 sugov:0
  1490 #6      0 140   0 sugov:4

The sugov kthread sugov:4 responsible for policy4 runs on cpu0. (In this
case both sugov kthreads run on little cpus).

cross policy (cluster) remote callback example:
...
migration/1-14 [001] enqueue_task_fair: this_cpu=1 cpu_of(rq)=5
migration/1-14 [001] sugov_update_shared: this_cpu=1 sg_cpu->cpu=5
                     sg_cpu->sg_policy->policy->related_cpus=4-7
  sugov:4-1490 [000] sugov_work: this_cpu=0
                     sg_cpu->sg_policy->policy->related_cpus=4-7
...

The remote callback (this_cpu=1, target_cpu=5) is executed on cpu=0.

(2) w/ the revert:

root@h960:~# ps -eo pid,class,rtprio,pri,psr,comm | awk 'NR == 1 ||
/sugov/'
  PID CLS RTPRIO PRI PSR COMMAND
  1491 #6      0 140   2 sugov:0
  1492 #6      0 140   4 sugov:4

The sugov kthread sugov:4 responsible for policy4 runs on cpu4.

cross policy (cluster) remote callback example:
...
migration/1-14 [001] enqueue_task_fair: this_cpu=1 cpu_of(rq)=7
migration/1-14 [001] sugov_update_shared: this_cpu=1 sg_cpu->cpu=7
                     sg_cpu->sg_policy->policy->related_cpus=4-7
  sugov:4-1492 [004] sugov_work: this_cpu=4
                     sg_cpu->sg_policy->policy->related_cpus=4-7
...

The remote callback (this_cpu=1, target_cpu=7) is executed on cpu=4.

Now the sugov kthread executes again on the policy (cluster) for which
the Operating Performance Point (OPP) should be changed.
It avoids the problem that an otherwise idle policy (cluster) is running
schedutil (the sugov kthread) for another one.

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-05-15 10:29:26 +02:00
..
autogroup.c sched/autogroup: Fix possible Spectre-v1 indexing for sched_prio_to_weight[] 2018-05-05 08:34:42 +02:00
autogroup.h sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
clock.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
completion.c sched/completions: Use bool in try_wait_for_completion() 2018-03-09 08:00:18 +01:00
core.c sched/core: Fix possible Spectre-v1 indexing for sched_prio_to_weight[] 2018-05-05 08:32:36 +02:00
cpuacct.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpudeadline.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpudeadline.h sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpufreq_schedutil.c Revert "cpufreq: schedutil: Don't restrict kthread to related_cpus unnecessarily" 2018-05-15 10:29:26 +02:00
cpufreq.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpupri.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpupri.h sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cputime.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
deadline.c sched/core: Simplify helpers for rq clock update skip requests 2018-04-05 09:20:46 +02:00
debug.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-04-02 11:49:41 -07:00
fair.c Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-05-13 10:53:08 -07:00
features.h sched/fair: Update util_est only on util_avg updates 2018-03-20 08:11:09 +01:00
idle.c sched: idle: Select idle state before stopping the tick 2018-04-09 11:54:07 +02:00
isolation.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
loadavg.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
Makefile sched/idle: Merge kernel/sched/idle.c and kernel/sched/idle_task.c 2018-03-04 12:39:33 +01:00
membarrier.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
rt.c sched/core: Simplify helpers for rq clock update skip requests 2018-04-05 09:20:46 +02:00
sched-pelt.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sched.h sched/core: Simplify helpers for rq clock update skip requests 2018-04-05 09:20:46 +02:00
stats.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
stats.h sched: Clean up and harmonize the coding style of the scheduler code base 2018-03-03 15:50:21 +01:00
stop_task.c sched: Clean up and harmonize the coding style of the scheduler code base 2018-03-03 15:50:21 +01:00
swait.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
topology.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
wait_bit.c sched/wait: Improve __var_waitqueue() code generation 2018-03-20 08:23:25 +01:00
wait.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00