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linux/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-trans.h
Emmanuel Grumbach 9679142291 iwlwifi: get the correct HCMD in the response handler 
Until now, the response handler of a Host Command got the
exact same pointer that was also given to the DMA engine.
We almost never need to the Host Command that was sent while
handling its response, but when we do need it, we see that
the command has been modified.

This mystery has been elucidated. The FH (our DMA engine)
writes its meta data on the buffer in the DRAM. Of course it
copies the buffer to the NIC first. This was known to happen
for Tx command, but as a matter of fact, it happens to all
TFD brought by the FH which doesn't care much about what it
brings from DRAM to internal SRAM.

So copy the Host Command to yet another buffer so that we
can properly pass the buffer that was sent originally to the
fw. Do that only if it was request by the user since very
few flows need to get the HCMD sent in the response handler.

Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2012-07-26 09:03:21 +02:00

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/******************************************************************************
*
* This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
* redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
*
* GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
*
* Copyright(c) 2007 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
* USA
*
* The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
* in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
*
* Contact Information:
* Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
* Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
*
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright(c) 2005 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
* All rights reserved.
*
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __iwl_trans_h__
#define __iwl_trans_h__
#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
#include <linux/mm.h> /* for page_address */
#include "iwl-debug.h"
#include "iwl-config.h"
#include "iwl-fw.h"
/**
* DOC: Transport layer - what is it ?
*
* The tranport layer is the layer that deals with the HW directly. It provides
* an abstraction of the underlying HW to the upper layer. The transport layer
* doesn't provide any policy, algorithm or anything of this kind, but only
* mechanisms to make the HW do something.It is not completely stateless but
* close to it.
* We will have an implementation for each different supported bus.
*/
/**
* DOC: Life cycle of the transport layer
*
* The transport layer has a very precise life cycle.
*
* 1) A helper function is called during the module initialization and
* registers the bus driver's ops with the transport's alloc function.
* 2) Bus's probe calls to the transport layer's allocation functions.
* Of course this function is bus specific.
* 3) This allocation functions will spawn the upper layer which will
* register mac80211.
*
* 4) At some point (i.e. mac80211's start call), the op_mode will call
* the following sequence:
* start_hw
* start_fw
*
* 5) Then when finished (or reset):
* stop_fw (a.k.a. stop device for the moment)
* stop_hw
*
* 6) Eventually, the free function will be called.
*/
/**
* DOC: Host command section
*
* A host command is a commaned issued by the upper layer to the fw. There are
* several versions of fw that have several APIs. The transport layer is
* completely agnostic to these differences.
* The transport does provide helper functionnality (i.e. SYNC / ASYNC mode),
*/
#define SEQ_TO_SN(seq) (((seq) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ) >> 4)
#define SN_TO_SEQ(ssn) (((ssn) << 4) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ)
#define MAX_SN ((IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ) >> 4)
#define SEQ_TO_QUEUE(s) (((s) >> 8) & 0x1f)
#define QUEUE_TO_SEQ(q) (((q) & 0x1f) << 8)
#define SEQ_TO_INDEX(s) ((s) & 0xff)
#define INDEX_TO_SEQ(i) ((i) & 0xff)
#define SEQ_RX_FRAME cpu_to_le16(0x8000)
/**
* struct iwl_cmd_header
*
* This header format appears in the beginning of each command sent from the
* driver, and each response/notification received from uCode.
*/
struct iwl_cmd_header {
u8 cmd; /* Command ID: REPLY_RXON, etc. */
u8 flags; /* 0:5 reserved, 6 abort, 7 internal */
/*
* The driver sets up the sequence number to values of its choosing.
* uCode does not use this value, but passes it back to the driver
* when sending the response to each driver-originated command, so
* the driver can match the response to the command. Since the values
* don't get used by uCode, the driver may set up an arbitrary format.
*
* There is one exception: uCode sets bit 15 when it originates
* the response/notification, i.e. when the response/notification
* is not a direct response to a command sent by the driver. For
* example, uCode issues REPLY_RX when it sends a received frame
* to the driver; it is not a direct response to any driver command.
*
* The Linux driver uses the following format:
*
* 0:7 tfd index - position within TX queue
* 8:12 TX queue id
* 13:14 reserved
* 15 unsolicited RX or uCode-originated notification
*/
__le16 sequence;
} __packed;
/* iwl_cmd_header flags value */
#define IWL_CMD_FAILED_MSK 0x40
#define FH_RSCSR_FRAME_SIZE_MSK 0x00003FFF /* bits 0-13 */
#define FH_RSCSR_FRAME_INVALID 0x55550000
#define FH_RSCSR_FRAME_ALIGN 0x40
struct iwl_rx_packet {
/*
* The first 4 bytes of the RX frame header contain both the RX frame
* size and some flags.
* Bit fields:
* 31: flag flush RB request
* 30: flag ignore TC (terminal counter) request
* 29: flag fast IRQ request
* 28-14: Reserved
* 13-00: RX frame size
*/
__le32 len_n_flags;
struct iwl_cmd_header hdr;
u8 data[];
} __packed;
/**
* enum CMD_MODE - how to send the host commands ?
*
* @CMD_SYNC: The caller will be stalled until the fw responds to the command
* @CMD_ASYNC: Return right away and don't want for the response
* @CMD_WANT_SKB: valid only with CMD_SYNC. The caller needs the buffer of the
* response. The caller needs to call iwl_free_resp when done.
* @CMD_WANT_HCMD: The caller needs to get the HCMD that was sent in the
* response handler. Chunks flagged by %IWL_HCMD_DFL_NOCOPY won't be
* copied. The pointer passed to the response handler is in the transport
* ownership and don't need to be freed by the op_mode. This also means
* that the pointer is invalidated after the op_mode's handler returns.
* @CMD_ON_DEMAND: This command is sent by the test mode pipe.
*/
enum CMD_MODE {
CMD_SYNC = 0,
CMD_ASYNC = BIT(0),
CMD_WANT_SKB = BIT(1),
CMD_WANT_HCMD = BIT(2),
CMD_ON_DEMAND = BIT(3),
};
#define DEF_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE 320
/**
* struct iwl_device_cmd
*
* For allocation of the command and tx queues, this establishes the overall
* size of the largest command we send to uCode, except for commands that
* aren't fully copied and use other TFD space.
*/
struct iwl_device_cmd {
struct iwl_cmd_header hdr; /* uCode API */
u8 payload[DEF_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
} __packed;
#define TFD_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (sizeof(struct iwl_device_cmd))
#define IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS 2
/**
* struct iwl_hcmd_dataflag - flag for each one of the chunks of the command
*
* IWL_HCMD_DFL_NOCOPY: By default, the command is copied to the host command's
* ring. The transport layer doesn't map the command's buffer to DMA, but
* rather copies it to an previously allocated DMA buffer. This flag tells
* the transport layer not to copy the command, but to map the existing
* buffer. This can save memcpy and is worth with very big comamnds.
*/
enum iwl_hcmd_dataflag {
IWL_HCMD_DFL_NOCOPY = BIT(0),
};
/**
* struct iwl_host_cmd - Host command to the uCode
*
* @data: array of chunks that composes the data of the host command
* @resp_pkt: response packet, if %CMD_WANT_SKB was set
* @_rx_page_order: (internally used to free response packet)
* @_rx_page_addr: (internally used to free response packet)
* @handler_status: return value of the handler of the command
* (put in setup_rx_handlers) - valid for SYNC mode only
* @flags: can be CMD_*
* @len: array of the lenths of the chunks in data
* @dataflags: IWL_HCMD_DFL_*
* @id: id of the host command
*/
struct iwl_host_cmd {
const void *data[IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS];
struct iwl_rx_packet *resp_pkt;
unsigned long _rx_page_addr;
u32 _rx_page_order;
int handler_status;
u32 flags;
u16 len[IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS];
u8 dataflags[IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS];
u8 id;
};
static inline void iwl_free_resp(struct iwl_host_cmd *cmd)
{
free_pages(cmd->_rx_page_addr, cmd->_rx_page_order);
}
struct iwl_rx_cmd_buffer {
struct page *_page;
int _offset;
bool _page_stolen;
unsigned int truesize;
};
static inline void *rxb_addr(struct iwl_rx_cmd_buffer *r)
{
return (void *)((unsigned long)page_address(r->_page) + r->_offset);
}
static inline int rxb_offset(struct iwl_rx_cmd_buffer *r)
{
return r->_offset;
}
static inline struct page *rxb_steal_page(struct iwl_rx_cmd_buffer *r)
{
r->_page_stolen = true;
get_page(r->_page);
return r->_page;
}
#define MAX_NO_RECLAIM_CMDS 6
#define IWL_MASK(lo, hi) ((1 << (hi)) | ((1 << (hi)) - (1 << (lo))))
/*
* Maximum number of HW queues the transport layer
* currently supports
*/
#define IWL_MAX_HW_QUEUES 32
#define IWL_INVALID_STATION 255
#define IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT 8
#define IWL_FRAME_LIMIT 64
/**
* struct iwl_trans_config - transport configuration
*
* @op_mode: pointer to the upper layer.
* @cmd_queue: the index of the command queue.
* Must be set before start_fw.
* @cmd_fifo: the fifo for host commands
* @no_reclaim_cmds: Some devices erroneously don't set the
* SEQ_RX_FRAME bit on some notifications, this is the
* list of such notifications to filter. Max length is
* %MAX_NO_RECLAIM_CMDS.
* @n_no_reclaim_cmds: # of commands in list
* @rx_buf_size_8k: 8 kB RX buffer size needed for A-MSDUs,
* if unset 4k will be the RX buffer size
* @queue_watchdog_timeout: time (in ms) after which queues
* are considered stuck and will trigger device restart
* @command_names: array of command names, must be 256 entries
* (one for each command); for debugging only
*/
struct iwl_trans_config {
struct iwl_op_mode *op_mode;
u8 cmd_queue;
u8 cmd_fifo;
const u8 *no_reclaim_cmds;
int n_no_reclaim_cmds;
bool rx_buf_size_8k;
unsigned int queue_watchdog_timeout;
const char **command_names;
};
struct iwl_trans;
/**
* struct iwl_trans_ops - transport specific operations
*
* All the handlers MUST be implemented
*
* @start_hw: starts the HW- from that point on, the HW can send interrupts
* May sleep
* @stop_hw: stops the HW- from that point on, the HW will be in low power but
* will still issue interrupt if the HW RF kill is triggered unless
* op_mode_leaving is true.
* May sleep
* @start_fw: allocates and inits all the resources for the transport
* layer. Also kick a fw image.
* May sleep
* @fw_alive: called when the fw sends alive notification
* May sleep
* @stop_device:stops the whole device (embedded CPU put to reset)
* May sleep
* @wowlan_suspend: put the device into the correct mode for WoWLAN during
* suspend. This is optional, if not implemented WoWLAN will not be
* supported. This callback may sleep.
* @send_cmd:send a host command
* May sleep only if CMD_SYNC is set
* @tx: send an skb
* Must be atomic
* @reclaim: free packet until ssn. Returns a list of freed packets.
* Must be atomic
* @txq_enable: setup a queue. To setup an AC queue, use the
* iwl_trans_ac_txq_enable wrapper. fw_alive must have been called before
* this one. The op_mode must not configure the HCMD queue. May sleep.
* @txq_disable: de-configure a Tx queue to send AMPDUs
* Must be atomic
* @wait_tx_queue_empty: wait until all tx queues are empty
* May sleep
* @dbgfs_register: add the dbgfs files under this directory. Files will be
* automatically deleted.
* @suspend: stop the device unless WoWLAN is configured
* @resume: resume activity of the device
* @write8: write a u8 to a register at offset ofs from the BAR
* @write32: write a u32 to a register at offset ofs from the BAR
* @read32: read a u32 register at offset ofs from the BAR
* @configure: configure parameters required by the transport layer from
* the op_mode. May be called several times before start_fw, can't be
* called after that.
* @set_pmi: set the power pmi state
*/
struct iwl_trans_ops {
int (*start_hw)(struct iwl_trans *iwl_trans);
void (*stop_hw)(struct iwl_trans *iwl_trans, bool op_mode_leaving);
int (*start_fw)(struct iwl_trans *trans, const struct fw_img *fw);
void (*fw_alive)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
void (*stop_device)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
void (*wowlan_suspend)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
int (*send_cmd)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct iwl_host_cmd *cmd);
int (*tx)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct iwl_device_cmd *dev_cmd, int queue);
void (*reclaim)(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue, int ssn,
struct sk_buff_head *skbs);
void (*txq_enable)(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue, int fifo,
int sta_id, int tid, int frame_limit, u16 ssn);
void (*txq_disable)(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue);
int (*dbgfs_register)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct dentry* dir);
int (*wait_tx_queue_empty)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
int (*suspend)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
int (*resume)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
#endif
void (*write8)(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u8 val);
void (*write32)(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u32 val);
u32 (*read32)(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs);
void (*configure)(struct iwl_trans *trans,
const struct iwl_trans_config *trans_cfg);
void (*set_pmi)(struct iwl_trans *trans, bool state);
};
/**
* enum iwl_trans_state - state of the transport layer
*
* @IWL_TRANS_NO_FW: no fw has sent an alive response
* @IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE: a fw has sent an alive response
*/
enum iwl_trans_state {
IWL_TRANS_NO_FW = 0,
IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE = 1,
};
/**
* struct iwl_trans - transport common data
*
* @ops - pointer to iwl_trans_ops
* @op_mode - pointer to the op_mode
* @cfg - pointer to the configuration
* @reg_lock - protect hw register access
* @dev - pointer to struct device * that represents the device
* @hw_id: a u32 with the ID of the device / subdevice.
* Set during transport allocation.
* @hw_id_str: a string with info about HW ID. Set during transport allocation.
* @pm_support: set to true in start_hw if link pm is supported
* @wait_command_queue: the wait_queue for SYNC host commands
* @dev_cmd_pool: pool for Tx cmd allocation - for internal use only.
* The user should use iwl_trans_{alloc,free}_tx_cmd.
* @dev_cmd_headroom: room needed for the transport's private use before the
* device_cmd for Tx - for internal use only
* The user should use iwl_trans_{alloc,free}_tx_cmd.
*/
struct iwl_trans {
const struct iwl_trans_ops *ops;
struct iwl_op_mode *op_mode;
const struct iwl_cfg *cfg;
enum iwl_trans_state state;
spinlock_t reg_lock;
struct device *dev;
u32 hw_rev;
u32 hw_id;
char hw_id_str[52];
bool pm_support;
wait_queue_head_t wait_command_queue;
/* The following fields are internal only */
struct kmem_cache *dev_cmd_pool;
size_t dev_cmd_headroom;
char dev_cmd_pool_name[50];
struct dentry *dbgfs_dir;
/* pointer to trans specific struct */
/*Ensure that this pointer will always be aligned to sizeof pointer */
char trans_specific[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
};
static inline void iwl_trans_configure(struct iwl_trans *trans,
const struct iwl_trans_config *trans_cfg)
{
/*
* only set the op_mode for the moment. Later on, this function will do
* more
*/
trans->op_mode = trans_cfg->op_mode;
trans->ops->configure(trans, trans_cfg);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_start_hw(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
might_sleep();
return trans->ops->start_hw(trans);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_stop_hw(struct iwl_trans *trans,
bool op_mode_leaving)
{
might_sleep();
trans->ops->stop_hw(trans, op_mode_leaving);
trans->state = IWL_TRANS_NO_FW;
}
static inline void iwl_trans_fw_alive(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
might_sleep();
trans->state = IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE;
trans->ops->fw_alive(trans);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_start_fw(struct iwl_trans *trans,
const struct fw_img *fw)
{
might_sleep();
return trans->ops->start_fw(trans, fw);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_stop_device(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
might_sleep();
trans->ops->stop_device(trans);
trans->state = IWL_TRANS_NO_FW;
}
static inline void iwl_trans_wowlan_suspend(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
might_sleep();
trans->ops->wowlan_suspend(trans);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_send_cmd(struct iwl_trans *trans,
struct iwl_host_cmd *cmd)
{
WARN_ONCE(trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE,
"%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
return trans->ops->send_cmd(trans, cmd);
}
static inline struct iwl_device_cmd *
iwl_trans_alloc_tx_cmd(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
u8 *dev_cmd_ptr = kmem_cache_alloc(trans->dev_cmd_pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(dev_cmd_ptr == NULL))
return NULL;
return (struct iwl_device_cmd *)
(dev_cmd_ptr + trans->dev_cmd_headroom);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_free_tx_cmd(struct iwl_trans *trans,
struct iwl_device_cmd *dev_cmd)
{
u8 *dev_cmd_ptr = (u8 *)dev_cmd - trans->dev_cmd_headroom;
kmem_cache_free(trans->dev_cmd_pool, dev_cmd_ptr);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_tx(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct iwl_device_cmd *dev_cmd, int queue)
{
WARN_ONCE(trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE,
"%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
return trans->ops->tx(trans, skb, dev_cmd, queue);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_reclaim(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue,
int ssn, struct sk_buff_head *skbs)
{
WARN_ONCE(trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE,
"%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
trans->ops->reclaim(trans, queue, ssn, skbs);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_txq_disable(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue)
{
WARN_ONCE(trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE,
"%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
trans->ops->txq_disable(trans, queue);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_txq_enable(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue,
int fifo, int sta_id, int tid,
int frame_limit, u16 ssn)
{
might_sleep();
WARN_ONCE(trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE,
"%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
trans->ops->txq_enable(trans, queue, fifo, sta_id, tid,
frame_limit, ssn);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_ac_txq_enable(struct iwl_trans *trans, int queue,
int fifo)
{
iwl_trans_txq_enable(trans, queue, fifo, IWL_INVALID_STATION,
IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT, IWL_FRAME_LIMIT, 0);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_wait_tx_queue_empty(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
WARN_ONCE(trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE,
"%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
return trans->ops->wait_tx_queue_empty(trans);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_dbgfs_register(struct iwl_trans *trans,
struct dentry *dir)
{
return trans->ops->dbgfs_register(trans, dir);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static inline int iwl_trans_suspend(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
return trans->ops->suspend(trans);
}
static inline int iwl_trans_resume(struct iwl_trans *trans)
{
return trans->ops->resume(trans);
}
#endif
static inline void iwl_trans_write8(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u8 val)
{
trans->ops->write8(trans, ofs, val);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_write32(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u32 val)
{
trans->ops->write32(trans, ofs, val);
}
static inline u32 iwl_trans_read32(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs)
{
return trans->ops->read32(trans, ofs);
}
static inline void iwl_trans_set_pmi(struct iwl_trans *trans, bool state)
{
trans->ops->set_pmi(trans, state);
}
/*****************************************************
* driver (transport) register/unregister functions
******************************************************/
int __must_check iwl_pci_register_driver(void);
void iwl_pci_unregister_driver(void);
#endif /* __iwl_trans_h__ */
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