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Rik van Riel 164cc4fef4 mm,thp,shmem: limit shmem THP alloc gfp_mask
Patch series "mm,thp,shm: limit shmem THP alloc gfp_mask", v6.

The allocation flags of anonymous transparent huge pages can be controlled
through the files in /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag, which can
help the system from getting bogged down in the page reclaim and
compaction code when many THPs are getting allocated simultaneously.

However, the gfp_mask for shmem THP allocations were not limited by those
configuration settings, and some workloads ended up with all CPUs stuck on
the LRU lock in the page reclaim code, trying to allocate dozens of THPs
simultaneously.

This patch applies the same configurated limitation of THPs to shmem
hugepage allocations, to prevent that from happening.

This way a THP defrag setting of "never" or "defer+madvise" will result in
quick allocation failures without direct reclaim when no 2MB free pages
are available.

With this patch applied, THP allocations for tmpfs will be a little more
aggressive than today for files mmapped with MADV_HUGEPAGE, and a little
less aggressive for files that are not mmapped or mapped without that
flag.

This patch (of 4):

The allocation flags of anonymous transparent huge pages can be controlled
through the files in /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag, which can
help the system from getting bogged down in the page reclaim and
compaction code when many THPs are getting allocated simultaneously.

However, the gfp_mask for shmem THP allocations were not limited by those
configuration settings, and some workloads ended up with all CPUs stuck on
the LRU lock in the page reclaim code, trying to allocate dozens of THPs
simultaneously.

This patch applies the same configurated limitation of THPs to shmem
hugepage allocations, to prevent that from happening.

Controlling the gfp_mask of THP allocations through the knobs in sysfs
allows users to determine the balance between how aggressively the system
tries to allocate THPs at fault time, and how much the application may end
up stalling attempting those allocations.

This way a THP defrag setting of "never" or "defer+madvise" will result in
quick allocation failures without direct reclaim when no 2MB free pages
are available.

With this patch applied, THP allocations for tmpfs will be a little more
aggressive than today for files mmapped with MADV_HUGEPAGE, and a little
less aggressive for files that are not mmapped or mapped without that
flag.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201124194925.623931-1-riel@surriel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201124194925.623931-2-riel@surriel.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-26 09:40:59 -08:00
arch Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
block for-5.12/block-ipi-2021-02-21 2021-02-22 10:53:05 -08:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
crypto Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
Documentation Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
drivers Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
fs iomap: use mapping_seek_hole_data 2021-02-26 09:40:59 -08:00
include mm,thp,shmem: limit shmem THP alloc gfp_mask 2021-02-26 09:40:59 -08:00
init Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
ipc fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
kernel Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
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mm mm,thp,shmem: limit shmem THP alloc gfp_mask 2021-02-26 09:40:59 -08:00
net idmapped-mounts-v5.12 2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
samples Char/Misc driver patches for 5.12-rc1 2021-02-24 10:25:37 -08:00
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security Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
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virt KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #2 2021-02-12 14:07:39 +00:00
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.cocciconfig
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.gitignore clang-lto series for v5.12-rc1 2021-02-23 09:28:51 -08:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-02-21 17:23:56 -08:00
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Makefile Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.