linux/fs/ext4
Darrick J. Wong 163a203ddb ext4: mark block group as corrupt on block bitmap error
When we notice a block-bitmap corruption (because of device failure or
something else), we should mark this group as corrupt and prevent
further block allocations/deallocations from it. Currently, we end up
generating one error message for every block in the bitmap. This
potentially could make the system unstable as noticed in some
bugs. With this patch, the error will be printed only the first time
and mark the entire block group as corrupted. This prevents future
access allocations/deallocations from it.

Also tested by corrupting the block
bitmap and forcefully introducing the mb_free_blocks error:
(1) create a largefile (2Gb)
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=largefile oflag=direct bs=10485760 count=200
(2) umount filesystem. use dumpe2fs to see which block-bitmaps
are in use by largefile and note their block numbers
(3) use dd to zero-out the used block bitmaps
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/hdc4 bs=4096 seek=14 count=8 oflag=direct
(4) mount the FS and delete the largefile.
(5) recreate the largefile. verify that the new largefile does not
get any blocks from the groups marked as bad.
Without the patch, we will see mb_free_blocks error for each bit in
each zero'ed out bitmap at (4). With the patch, we only see the error
once per blockgroup:
[  309.706803] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:735: group 15: 32768 clusters in bitmap, 0 in gd. blk grp corrupted.
[  309.720824] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:735: group 14: 32768 clusters in bitmap, 0 in gd. blk grp corrupted.
[  309.732858] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4) in ext4_free_blocks:4802: IO failure
[  309.748321] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:735: group 13: 32768 clusters in bitmap, 0 in gd. blk grp corrupted.
[  309.760331] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4) in ext4_free_blocks:4802: IO failure
[  309.769695] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:735: group 12: 32768 clusters in bitmap, 0 in gd. blk grp corrupted.
[  309.781721] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4) in ext4_free_blocks:4802: IO failure
[  309.798166] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:735: group 11: 32768 clusters in bitmap, 0 in gd. blk grp corrupted.
[  309.810184] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4) in ext4_free_blocks:4802: IO failure
[  309.819532] EXT4-fs error (device sdb4): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:735: group 10: 32768 clusters in bitmap, 0 in gd. blk grp corrupted.

Google-Bug-Id: 7258357

[darrick.wong@oracle.com]
Further modifications (by Darrick) to make more obvious that this corruption
bit applies to blocks only.  Set the corruption flag if the block group bitmap
verification fails.

Original-author: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-08-28 17:35:51 -04:00
..
acl.c ext4: fix the number of credits needed for acl ops with inline data 2013-02-09 15:23:03 -05:00
acl.h fs: take the ACL checks to common code 2011-07-25 14:30:23 -04:00
balloc.c ext4: mark block group as corrupt on block bitmap error 2013-08-28 17:35:51 -04:00
bitmap.c ext4: Checksum the block bitmap properly with bigalloc enabled 2012-10-22 00:34:32 -04:00
block_validity.c ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.h 2012-01-09 13:52:10 +01:00
dir.c ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool 2013-08-28 14:40:12 -04:00
ext4_extents.h ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
ext4_jbd2.c jbd2: Fix use after free after error in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() 2013-08-12 09:53:28 -04:00
ext4_jbd2.h ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool 2013-08-28 14:40:12 -04:00
ext4.h ext4: mark block group as corrupt on block bitmap error 2013-08-28 17:35:51 -04:00
extents_status.c ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
extents_status.h ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
extents.c ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
file.c jbd2: Fix oops in jbd2_journal_file_inode() 2013-08-16 21:19:41 -04:00
fsync.c ext4: Fix fsync error handling after filesystem abort 2013-06-12 22:38:04 -04:00
hash.c ext4: reduce one "if" comparison in ext4_dirhash() 2013-02-01 22:33:21 -05:00
ialloc.c ext4: avoid reusing recently deleted inodes in no journal mode 2013-08-16 22:06:55 -04:00
indirect.c ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
inline.c Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations. In the bug fixes 2013-07-02 09:39:34 -07:00
inode.c ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool 2013-08-28 14:40:12 -04:00
ioctl.c ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
Kconfig ext4: fix Kconfig documentation for CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG 2013-04-21 20:32:03 -04:00
Makefile ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR 2012-12-10 16:30:43 -05:00
mballoc.c ext4: mark block group as corrupt on block bitmap error 2013-08-28 17:35:51 -04:00
mballoc.h ext4: use module parameters instead of debugfs for mballoc_debug 2013-02-09 16:28:20 -05:00
migrate.c ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool 2013-08-28 14:40:12 -04:00
mmp.c ext4: mark all metadata I/O with REQ_META 2013-04-20 15:46:17 -04:00
move_extent.c ext4: cache all of an extent tree's leaf block upon reading 2013-08-16 21:23:41 -04:00
namei.c ext4: allocate delayed allocation blocks before rename 2013-08-16 22:06:53 -04:00
page-io.c ext4: rate limit printk in buffer_io_error() 2013-07-11 22:42:42 -04:00
resize.c ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a fs with 1K block size 2013-07-01 08:12:08 -04:00
super.c ext4: fix mount/remount error messages for incompatible mount options 2013-08-08 23:02:24 -04:00
symlink.c ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR 2012-12-10 16:30:43 -05:00
truncate.h ext4: move common truncate functions to header file 2011-06-27 19:16:04 -04:00
xattr_security.c Merge branch 'for_linus' into for_linus_merged 2012-01-10 11:54:07 -05:00
xattr_trusted.c ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.h 2012-01-09 13:52:10 +01:00
xattr_user.c ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.h 2012-01-09 13:52:10 +01:00
xattr.c ext4: fix miscellaneous big endian warnings 2013-04-09 23:59:55 -04:00
xattr.h ext4: reserve xattr index for Rich ACL support 2013-04-18 14:53:15 -04:00