linux/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
Christoph Lameter 69111bac42 powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
This still has not been merged and now powerpc is the only arch that does
not have this change. Sorry about missing linuxppc-dev before.

V2->V2
  - Fix up to work against 3.18-rc1

__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :

__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.

This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.

The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e.  using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.

Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()

1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);

2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);

3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);

4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));

5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);

6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
[mpe: Fix build errors caused by set/or_softirq_pending(), and rework
      assignment in __set_breakpoint() to use memcpy().]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-03 12:12:32 +11:00

434 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/xics.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
/* Globals common to all ICP/ICS implementations */
const struct icp_ops *icp_ops;
unsigned int xics_default_server = 0xff;
unsigned int xics_default_distrib_server = 0;
unsigned int xics_interrupt_server_size = 8;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xics_cppr, xics_cppr);
struct irq_domain *xics_host;
static LIST_HEAD(ics_list);
void xics_update_irq_servers(void)
{
int i, j;
struct device_node *np;
u32 ilen;
const __be32 *ireg;
u32 hcpuid;
/* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
np = of_get_cpu_node(boot_cpuid, NULL);
BUG_ON(!np);
hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid);
xics_default_server = xics_default_distrib_server = hcpuid;
pr_devel("xics: xics_default_server = 0x%x\n", xics_default_server);
ireg = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen);
if (!ireg) {
of_node_put(np);
return;
}
i = ilen / sizeof(int);
/* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
* entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
* entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
* default distribution server
*/
for (j = 0; j < i; j += 2) {
if (be32_to_cpu(ireg[j]) == hcpuid) {
xics_default_distrib_server = be32_to_cpu(ireg[j+1]);
break;
}
}
pr_devel("xics: xics_default_distrib_server = 0x%x\n",
xics_default_distrib_server);
of_node_put(np);
}
/* GIQ stuff, currently only supported on RTAS setups, will have
* to be sorted properly for bare metal
*/
void xics_set_cpu_giq(unsigned int gserver, unsigned int join)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
int index;
int status;
if (!rtas_indicator_present(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE, NULL))
return;
index = (1UL << xics_interrupt_server_size) - 1 - gserver;
status = rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE, index, join);
WARN(status < 0, "set-indicator(%d, %d, %u) returned %d\n",
GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE, index, join, status);
#endif
}
void xics_setup_cpu(void)
{
icp_ops->set_priority(LOWEST_PRIORITY);
xics_set_cpu_giq(xics_default_distrib_server, 1);
}
void xics_mask_unknown_vec(unsigned int vec)
{
struct ics *ics;
pr_err("Interrupt 0x%x (real) is invalid, disabling it.\n", vec);
list_for_each_entry(ics, &ics_list, link)
ics->mask_unknown(ics, vec);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void xics_request_ipi(void)
{
unsigned int ipi;
ipi = irq_create_mapping(xics_host, XICS_IPI);
BUG_ON(ipi == NO_IRQ);
/*
* IPIs are marked IRQF_PERCPU. The handler was set in map.
*/
BUG_ON(request_irq(ipi, icp_ops->ipi_action,
IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_THREAD, "IPI", NULL));
}
int __init xics_smp_probe(void)
{
/* Setup cause_ipi callback based on which ICP is used */
smp_ops->cause_ipi = icp_ops->cause_ipi;
/* Register all the IPIs */
xics_request_ipi();
return cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
void xics_teardown_cpu(void)
{
struct xics_cppr *os_cppr = this_cpu_ptr(&xics_cppr);
/*
* we have to reset the cppr index to 0 because we're
* not going to return from the IPI
*/
os_cppr->index = 0;
icp_ops->set_priority(0);
icp_ops->teardown_cpu();
}
void xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(int secondary)
{
xics_teardown_cpu();
icp_ops->flush_ipi();
/*
* Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
* so leave the master cpu in the group.
*/
if (secondary)
xics_set_cpu_giq(xics_default_distrib_server, 0);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* Interrupts are disabled. */
void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id(), hw_cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
unsigned int irq, virq;
struct irq_desc *desc;
/* If we used to be the default server, move to the new "boot_cpuid" */
if (hw_cpu == xics_default_server)
xics_update_irq_servers();
/* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
icp_ops->set_priority(0);
/* Remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
xics_set_cpu_giq(xics_default_distrib_server, 0);
/* Allow IPIs again... */
icp_ops->set_priority(DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
for_each_irq_desc(virq, desc) {
struct irq_chip *chip;
long server;
unsigned long flags;
struct ics *ics;
/* We can't set affinity on ISA interrupts */
if (virq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
continue;
/* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
if (!desc->action)
continue;
if (desc->irq_data.domain != xics_host)
continue;
irq = desc->irq_data.hwirq;
/* We need to get IPIs still. */
if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
continue;
chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
continue;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
/* Locate interrupt server */
server = -1;
ics = irq_get_chip_data(virq);
if (ics)
server = ics->get_server(ics, irq);
if (server < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't find server for irq %d\n",
__func__, irq);
goto unlock;
}
/* We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
* The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
* case.
*/
if (server != hw_cpu)
goto unlock;
/* This is expected during cpu offline. */
if (cpu_online(cpu))
pr_warning("IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
virq, cpu);
/* Reset affinity to all cpus */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
irq_set_affinity(virq, cpu_all_mask);
continue;
unlock:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* For the moment we only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu.
*
* If the requested affinity is cpu_all_mask, we set global affinity.
* If not we set it to the first cpu in the mask, even if multiple cpus
* are set. This is so things like irqbalance (which set core and package
* wide affinities) do the right thing.
*
* We need to fix this to implement support for the links
*/
int xics_get_irq_server(unsigned int virq, const struct cpumask *cpumask,
unsigned int strict_check)
{
if (!distribute_irqs)
return xics_default_server;
if (!cpumask_subset(cpu_possible_mask, cpumask)) {
int server = cpumask_first_and(cpu_online_mask, cpumask);
if (server < nr_cpu_ids)
return get_hard_smp_processor_id(server);
if (strict_check)
return -1;
}
/*
* Workaround issue with some versions of JS20 firmware that
* deliver interrupts to cpus which haven't been started. This
* happens when using the maxcpus= boot option.
*/
if (cpumask_equal(cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask))
return xics_default_distrib_server;
return xics_default_server;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
static int xics_host_match(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *node)
{
struct ics *ics;
list_for_each_entry(ics, &ics_list, link)
if (ics->host_match(ics, node))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Dummies */
static void xics_ipi_unmask(struct irq_data *d) { }
static void xics_ipi_mask(struct irq_data *d) { }
static struct irq_chip xics_ipi_chip = {
.name = "XICS",
.irq_eoi = NULL, /* Patched at init time */
.irq_mask = xics_ipi_mask,
.irq_unmask = xics_ipi_unmask,
};
static int xics_host_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
irq_hw_number_t hw)
{
struct ics *ics;
pr_devel("xics: map virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq, hw);
/* They aren't all level sensitive but we just don't really know */
irq_set_status_flags(virq, IRQ_LEVEL);
/* Don't call into ICS for IPIs */
if (hw == XICS_IPI) {
irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &xics_ipi_chip,
handle_percpu_irq);
return 0;
}
/* Let the ICS setup the chip data */
list_for_each_entry(ics, &ics_list, link)
if (ics->map(ics, virq) == 0)
return 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *ct,
const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
{
/* Current xics implementation translates everything
* to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
* is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
*/
*out_hwirq = intspec[0];
*out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW;
return 0;
}
static struct irq_domain_ops xics_host_ops = {
.match = xics_host_match,
.map = xics_host_map,
.xlate = xics_host_xlate,
};
static void __init xics_init_host(void)
{
xics_host = irq_domain_add_tree(NULL, &xics_host_ops, NULL);
BUG_ON(xics_host == NULL);
irq_set_default_host(xics_host);
}
void __init xics_register_ics(struct ics *ics)
{
list_add(&ics->link, &ics_list);
}
static void __init xics_get_server_size(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
const __be32 *isize;
/* We fetch the interrupt server size from the first ICS node
* we find if any
*/
np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "ibm,ppc-xics");
if (!np)
return;
isize = of_get_property(np, "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL);
if (!isize)
return;
xics_interrupt_server_size = be32_to_cpu(*isize);
of_node_put(np);
}
void __init xics_init(void)
{
int rc = -1;
/* Fist locate ICP */
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
rc = icp_hv_init();
if (rc < 0)
rc = icp_native_init();
if (rc < 0) {
pr_warning("XICS: Cannot find a Presentation Controller !\n");
return;
}
/* Copy get_irq callback over to ppc_md */
ppc_md.get_irq = icp_ops->get_irq;
/* Patch up IPI chip EOI */
xics_ipi_chip.irq_eoi = icp_ops->eoi;
/* Now locate ICS */
rc = ics_rtas_init();
if (rc < 0)
rc = ics_opal_init();
if (rc < 0)
pr_warning("XICS: Cannot find a Source Controller !\n");
/* Initialize common bits */
xics_get_server_size();
xics_update_irq_servers();
xics_init_host();
xics_setup_cpu();
}