linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
Shanker Donthineni 6ae4b6e057 arm64: Add support for new control bits CTR_EL0.DIC and CTR_EL0.IDC
The DCache clean & ICache invalidation requirements for instructions
to be data coherence are discoverable through new fields in CTR_EL0.
The following two control bits DIC and IDC were defined for this
purpose. No need to perform point of unification cache maintenance
operations from software on systems where CPU caches are transparent.

This patch optimize the three functions __flush_cache_user_range(),
clean_dcache_area_pou() and invalidate_icache_range() if the hardware
reports CTR_EL0.IDC and/or CTR_EL0.IDC. Basically it skips the two
instructions 'DC CVAU' and 'IC IVAU', and the associated loop logic
in order to avoid the unnecessary overhead.

CTR_EL0.DIC: Instruction cache invalidation requirements for
 instruction to data coherence. The meaning of this bit[29].
  0: Instruction cache invalidation to the point of unification
     is required for instruction to data coherence.
  1: Instruction cache cleaning to the point of unification is
      not required for instruction to data coherence.

CTR_EL0.IDC: Data cache clean requirements for instruction to data
 coherence. The meaning of this bit[28].
  0: Data cache clean to the point of unification is required for
     instruction to data coherence, unless CLIDR_EL1.LoC == 0b000
     or (CLIDR_EL1.LoUIS == 0b000 && CLIDR_EL1.LoUU == 0b000).
  1: Data cache clean to the point of unification is not required
     for instruction to data coherence.

Co-authored-by: Philip Elcan <pelcan@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-03-09 13:57:57 +00:00

168 lines
5.2 KiB
C

/*
* Based on arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King.
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
#define __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
#include <linux/mm.h>
/*
* This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte is clean
* and does not require cleaning before returning it to the user.
*/
#define PG_dcache_clean PG_arch_1
/*
* MM Cache Management
* ===================
*
* The arch/arm64/mm/cache.S implements these methods.
*
* Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive; start
* addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
*
* See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information. Please note that
* the implementation assumes non-aliasing VIPT D-cache and (aliasing)
* VIPT I-cache.
*
* flush_cache_mm(mm)
*
* Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
* before a change of page tables.
*
* flush_icache_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the I-cache and the D-cache in the
* region described by start, end.
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* invalidate_icache_range(start, end)
*
* Invalidate the I-cache in the region described by start, end.
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* __flush_cache_user_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the I-cache and the D-cache in the
* region described by start, end.
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* __flush_dcache_area(kaddr, size)
*
* Ensure that the data held in page is written back.
* - kaddr - page address
* - size - region size
*/
extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern int invalidate_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void __flush_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t len);
extern void __inval_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t len);
extern void __clean_dcache_area_poc(void *addr, size_t len);
extern void __clean_dcache_area_pop(void *addr, size_t len);
extern void __clean_dcache_area_pou(void *addr, size_t len);
extern long __flush_cache_user_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void sync_icache_aliases(void *kaddr, unsigned long len);
static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
}
static inline void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
{
}
static inline void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
}
/*
* Cache maintenance functions used by the DMA API. No to be used directly.
*/
extern void __dma_map_area(const void *, size_t, int);
extern void __dma_unmap_area(const void *, size_t, int);
extern void __dma_flush_area(const void *, size_t);
/*
* Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
* processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
* space" model to handle this.
*/
extern void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *, struct page *,
unsigned long, void *, const void *, unsigned long);
#define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
do { \
memcpy(dst, src, len); \
} while (0)
#define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
/*
* flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
* cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
*
* If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
* have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
* the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
*
* Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
* about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
* See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
*/
#define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1
extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
{
if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC))
return;
asm("ic ialluis");
dsb(ish);
}
#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
/*
* We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
* duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
*/
#define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
/*
* Not required on AArch64 (PIPT or VIPT non-aliasing D-cache).
*/
static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
}
static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
}
int set_memory_valid(unsigned long addr, int numpages, int enable);
#endif