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Miquel Raynal 02f26ecf8c mtd: nand: add reworked Marvell NAND controller driver
Add marvell_nand driver which aims at replacing the existing pxa3xx_nand
driver.

The new driver intends to be easier to understand and follows the brand
new NAND framework rules by implementing hooks for every pattern the
controller might support and referencing them inside a parser object
that will be given to the core at each ->exec_op() call.

Raw accessors are implemented, useful to test/debug memory/filesystem
corruptions. Userspace binaries contained in the mtd-utils package may
now be used and their output trusted.

Most of the DT nodes using the old driver kept non-optimal timings from
the bootloader (even if there was some mechanisms to derive them if the
chip was ONFI compliant). The new default is to implement
->setup_data_interface() and follow the core's decision regarding the
chip.

Thanks to the improved timings, implementation of ONFI mode 5 support
(with EDO managed by adding a delay on data sampling), merging the
commands together and optimizing writes in the command registers, the
new driver may achieve faster throughputs in both directions.
Measurements show an improvement of about +23% read throughput and +24%
write throughput. These measurements have been done with an
Armada-385-DB-AP (4kiB NAND pages forced in 4-bit strength BCH ECC
correction) using the userspace tool 'flash_speed' from the MTD test
suite.

Besides these important topics, the new driver addresses several
unsolved known issues in the old driver which:
- did not work with ECC soft neither with ECC none ;
- relied on naked read/write (which is unchanged) while the NFCv1
  embedded in the pxa3xx platforms do not implement it, so several
  NAND commands did not actually ever work without any notice (like
  reading the ONFI PARAM_PAGE or SET/GET_FEATURES) ;
- wrote the OOB data correctly, but was not able to read it correctly
  past the first OOB data chunk ;
- did not retrieve ECC bytes ;
- used device tree bindings that did not allow more than one NAND chip,
  and did not allow to choose the correct chip select if not
  incrementing from 0. Plus, the Ready/Busy line used had to be 0.

Old device tree bindings are still supported but deprecated. A more
hierarchical view has to be used to keep the controller and the NAND
chip structures clearly separated both inside the device tree and also
in the driver code.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-12 15:17:06 +01:00
arch Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2017-11-26 15:03:49 -08:00
block treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
certs License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crypto Keys devel 2017-11-24 11:54:11 +11:00
Documentation dt-bindings: mtd: add Marvell NAND controller documentation 2018-01-12 15:10:10 +01:00
drivers mtd: nand: add reworked Marvell NAND controller driver 2018-01-12 15:17:06 +01:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
include mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation 2017-12-16 14:40:26 +01:00
init EXPERT Kconfig menu: fix broken EXPERT menu 2017-11-17 16:10:05 -08:00
ipc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2017-11-17 16:56:17 -08:00
kernel Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-26 14:39:20 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
mm block/laptop_mode: Convert timers to use timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:46:44 -08:00
net Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
samples kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
scripts Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
security Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
sound Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-25 08:37:16 -10:00
tools Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-26 14:11:54 -08:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt Trimmed second batch of KVM changes for Linux 4.15 2017-11-24 19:44:25 -10:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild misc updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:51:33 -08:00
.mailmap Add Jason Gunthorpe as co-maintainer of the RDMA stack 2017-11-17 09:36:18 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: mtd/nand: update Microchip nand entry 2018-01-12 10:20:03 +01:00
Makefile Linux 4.15-rc1 2017-11-26 16:01:47 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.