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Kees Cook 018ef8dcf3 x86/vdso: Mark the vDSO code read-only after init 
The vDSO does not need to be writable after __init, so mark it as
__ro_after_init. The result kills the exploit method of writing to the
vDSO from kernel space resulting in userspace executing the modified code,
as shown here to bypass SMEP restrictions: http://itszn.com/blog/?p=21

The memory map (with added vDSO address reporting) shows the vDSO moving
into read-only memory:

Before:
	[    0.143067] vDSO @ ffffffff82004000
	[    0.143551] vDSO @ ffffffff82006000
	---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
	0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000      16M                         pmd
	0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81800000       8M   ro     PSE     GLB x  pmd
	0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff819f3000    1996K   ro             GLB x  pte
	0xffffffff819f3000-0xffffffff81a00000      52K   ro                 NX pte
	0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81e00000       4M   ro     PSE     GLB NX pmd
	0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e05000      20K   ro             GLB NX pte
	0xffffffff81e05000-0xffffffff82000000    2028K   ro                 NX pte
	0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff8214f000    1340K   RW             GLB NX pte
	0xffffffff8214f000-0xffffffff82281000    1224K   RW                 NX pte
	0xffffffff82281000-0xffffffff82400000    1532K   RW             GLB NX pte
	0xffffffff82400000-0xffffffff83200000      14M   RW     PSE     GLB NX pmd
	0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffc0000000     974M                         pmd

After:
	[    0.145062] vDSO @ ffffffff81da1000
	[    0.146057] vDSO @ ffffffff81da4000
	---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
	0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000      16M                         pmd
	0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81800000       8M   ro     PSE     GLB x  pmd
	0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff819f3000    1996K   ro             GLB x  pte
	0xffffffff819f3000-0xffffffff81a00000      52K   ro                 NX pte
	0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81e00000       4M   ro     PSE     GLB NX pmd
	0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e0b000      44K   ro             GLB NX pte
	0xffffffff81e0b000-0xffffffff82000000    2004K   ro                 NX pte
	0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff8214c000    1328K   RW             GLB NX pte
	0xffffffff8214c000-0xffffffff8227e000    1224K   RW                 NX pte
	0xffffffff8227e000-0xffffffff82400000    1544K   RW             GLB NX pte
	0xffffffff82400000-0xffffffff83200000      14M   RW     PSE     GLB NX pmd
	0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffc0000000     974M                         pmd

Based on work by PaX Team and Brad Spengler.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brown <david.brown@linaro.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455748879-21872-7-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 08:51:39 +01:00
..
alpha dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
arc ARC fixes for 4.5 2016-02-13 08:18:21 -08:00
arm asm-generic: Consolidate mark_rodata_ro() 2016-02-22 08:51:37 +01:00
arm64 asm-generic: Consolidate mark_rodata_ro() 2016-02-22 08:51:37 +01:00
avr32 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
blackfin dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
c6x dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
cris Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2016-01-21 12:32:08 -08:00
frv dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
h8300 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2016-01-21 12:32:08 -08:00
hexagon dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ia64 [IA64] Enable copy_file_range syscall for ia64 2016-01-22 14:20:01 -08:00
m32r m32r: fix build failure due to SMP and MMU 2016-02-05 18:10:40 -08:00
m68k m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.5-rc1 2016-02-01 10:35:38 +01:00
metag dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
microblaze dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
mips Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus 2016-02-14 10:49:01 -08:00
mn10300 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
nios2 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
openrisc dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
parisc arch: Introduce post-init read-only memory 2016-02-22 08:51:38 +01:00
powerpc powerpc fixes for 4.5 #2 2016-02-20 09:22:11 -08:00
s390 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux 2016-02-19 08:33:12 -08:00
score
sh sh: fix smp_store_mb for !SMP 2016-01-26 10:18:29 +02:00
sparc dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
tile dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
um um: asm/page.h: remove the pte_high member from struct pte_t 2016-02-05 18:10:40 -08:00
unicore32 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
x86 x86/vdso: Mark the vDSO code read-only after init 2016-02-22 08:51:39 +01:00
xtensa dma-mapping: remove <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h> 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
.gitignore
Kconfig dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00