// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * ADC driver for the Ingenic JZ47xx SoCs * Copyright (c) 2019 Artur Rojek * * based on drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define JZ_ADC_REG_ENABLE 0x00 #define JZ_ADC_REG_CFG 0x04 #define JZ_ADC_REG_CTRL 0x08 #define JZ_ADC_REG_STATUS 0x0c #define JZ_ADC_REG_ADTCH 0x18 #define JZ_ADC_REG_ADBDAT 0x1c #define JZ_ADC_REG_ADSDAT 0x20 #define JZ_ADC_REG_ADCLK 0x28 #define JZ_ADC_REG_ENABLE_PD BIT(7) #define JZ_ADC_REG_CFG_AUX_MD (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) #define JZ_ADC_REG_CFG_BAT_MD BIT(4) #define JZ_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV_LSB 0 #define JZ4725B_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV10US_LSB 16 #define JZ4770_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV10US_LSB 8 #define JZ4770_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIVMS_LSB 16 #define JZ_ADC_AUX_VREF 3300 #define JZ_ADC_AUX_VREF_BITS 12 #define JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF 2500 #define JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF_BITS 12 #define JZ4725B_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF 7500 #define JZ4725B_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF_BITS 10 #define JZ4740_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF (7500 * 0.986) #define JZ4740_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF_BITS 12 #define JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF 6600 #define JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF_BITS 12 struct ingenic_adc; struct ingenic_adc_soc_data { unsigned int battery_high_vref; unsigned int battery_high_vref_bits; const int *battery_raw_avail; size_t battery_raw_avail_size; const int *battery_scale_avail; size_t battery_scale_avail_size; unsigned int battery_vref_mode: 1; unsigned int has_aux2: 1; int (*init_clk_div)(struct device *dev, struct ingenic_adc *adc); }; struct ingenic_adc { void __iomem *base; struct clk *clk; struct mutex lock; struct mutex aux_lock; const struct ingenic_adc_soc_data *soc_data; bool low_vref_mode; }; static void ingenic_adc_set_config(struct ingenic_adc *adc, uint32_t mask, uint32_t val) { uint32_t cfg; clk_enable(adc->clk); mutex_lock(&adc->lock); cfg = readl(adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_CFG) & ~mask; cfg |= val; writel(cfg, adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_CFG); mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); clk_disable(adc->clk); } static void ingenic_adc_enable(struct ingenic_adc *adc, int engine, bool enabled) { u8 val; mutex_lock(&adc->lock); val = readb(adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ENABLE); if (enabled) val |= BIT(engine); else val &= ~BIT(engine); writeb(val, adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ENABLE); mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); } static int ingenic_adc_capture(struct ingenic_adc *adc, int engine) { u8 val; int ret; ingenic_adc_enable(adc, engine, true); ret = readb_poll_timeout(adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ENABLE, val, !(val & BIT(engine)), 250, 1000); if (ret) ingenic_adc_enable(adc, engine, false); return ret; } static int ingenic_adc_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long m) { struct ingenic_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio_dev); switch (m) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: switch (chan->channel) { case INGENIC_ADC_BATTERY: if (!adc->soc_data->battery_vref_mode) return -EINVAL; if (val > JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF) { ingenic_adc_set_config(adc, JZ_ADC_REG_CFG_BAT_MD, 0); adc->low_vref_mode = false; } else { ingenic_adc_set_config(adc, JZ_ADC_REG_CFG_BAT_MD, JZ_ADC_REG_CFG_BAT_MD); adc->low_vref_mode = true; } return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } default: return -EINVAL; } } static const int jz4725b_adc_battery_raw_avail[] = { 0, 1, (1 << JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF_BITS) - 1, }; static const int jz4725b_adc_battery_scale_avail[] = { JZ4725B_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF, JZ4725B_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF_BITS, JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF, JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF_BITS, }; static const int jz4740_adc_battery_raw_avail[] = { 0, 1, (1 << JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF_BITS) - 1, }; static const int jz4740_adc_battery_scale_avail[] = { JZ4740_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF, JZ4740_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF_BITS, JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF, JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF_BITS, }; static const int jz4770_adc_battery_raw_avail[] = { 0, 1, (1 << JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF_BITS) - 1, }; static const int jz4770_adc_battery_scale_avail[] = { JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF, JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF_BITS, }; static int jz4725b_adc_init_clk_div(struct device *dev, struct ingenic_adc *adc) { struct clk *parent_clk; unsigned long parent_rate, rate; unsigned int div_main, div_10us; parent_clk = clk_get_parent(adc->clk); if (!parent_clk) { dev_err(dev, "ADC clock has no parent\n"); return -ENODEV; } parent_rate = clk_get_rate(parent_clk); /* * The JZ4725B ADC works at 500 kHz to 8 MHz. * We pick the highest rate possible. * In practice we typically get 6 MHz, half of the 12 MHz EXT clock. */ div_main = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, 8000000); div_main = clamp(div_main, 1u, 64u); rate = parent_rate / div_main; if (rate < 500000 || rate > 8000000) { dev_err(dev, "No valid divider for ADC main clock\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* We also need a divider that produces a 10us clock. */ div_10us = DIV_ROUND_UP(rate, 100000); writel(((div_10us - 1) << JZ4725B_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV10US_LSB) | (div_main - 1) << JZ_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV_LSB, adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ADCLK); return 0; } static int jz4770_adc_init_clk_div(struct device *dev, struct ingenic_adc *adc) { struct clk *parent_clk; unsigned long parent_rate, rate; unsigned int div_main, div_ms, div_10us; parent_clk = clk_get_parent(adc->clk); if (!parent_clk) { dev_err(dev, "ADC clock has no parent\n"); return -ENODEV; } parent_rate = clk_get_rate(parent_clk); /* * The JZ4770 ADC works at 20 kHz to 200 kHz. * We pick the highest rate possible. */ div_main = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, 200000); div_main = clamp(div_main, 1u, 256u); rate = parent_rate / div_main; if (rate < 20000 || rate > 200000) { dev_err(dev, "No valid divider for ADC main clock\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* We also need a divider that produces a 10us clock. */ div_10us = DIV_ROUND_UP(rate, 10000); /* And another, which produces a 1ms clock. */ div_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(rate, 1000); writel(((div_ms - 1) << JZ4770_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIVMS_LSB) | ((div_10us - 1) << JZ4770_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV10US_LSB) | (div_main - 1) << JZ_ADC_REG_ADCLK_CLKDIV_LSB, adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ADCLK); return 0; } static const struct ingenic_adc_soc_data jz4725b_adc_soc_data = { .battery_high_vref = JZ4725B_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF, .battery_high_vref_bits = JZ4725B_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF_BITS, .battery_raw_avail = jz4725b_adc_battery_raw_avail, .battery_raw_avail_size = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4725b_adc_battery_raw_avail), .battery_scale_avail = jz4725b_adc_battery_scale_avail, .battery_scale_avail_size = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4725b_adc_battery_scale_avail), .battery_vref_mode = true, .has_aux2 = false, .init_clk_div = jz4725b_adc_init_clk_div, }; static const struct ingenic_adc_soc_data jz4740_adc_soc_data = { .battery_high_vref = JZ4740_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF, .battery_high_vref_bits = JZ4740_ADC_BATTERY_HIGH_VREF_BITS, .battery_raw_avail = jz4740_adc_battery_raw_avail, .battery_raw_avail_size = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4740_adc_battery_raw_avail), .battery_scale_avail = jz4740_adc_battery_scale_avail, .battery_scale_avail_size = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4740_adc_battery_scale_avail), .battery_vref_mode = true, .has_aux2 = false, .init_clk_div = NULL, /* no ADCLK register on JZ4740 */ }; static const struct ingenic_adc_soc_data jz4770_adc_soc_data = { .battery_high_vref = JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF, .battery_high_vref_bits = JZ4770_ADC_BATTERY_VREF_BITS, .battery_raw_avail = jz4770_adc_battery_raw_avail, .battery_raw_avail_size = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4770_adc_battery_raw_avail), .battery_scale_avail = jz4770_adc_battery_scale_avail, .battery_scale_avail_size = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4770_adc_battery_scale_avail), .battery_vref_mode = false, .has_aux2 = true, .init_clk_div = jz4770_adc_init_clk_div, }; static int ingenic_adc_read_avail(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, const int **vals, int *type, int *length, long m) { struct ingenic_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio_dev); switch (m) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: *type = IIO_VAL_INT; *length = adc->soc_data->battery_raw_avail_size; *vals = adc->soc_data->battery_raw_avail; return IIO_AVAIL_RANGE; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: *type = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; *length = adc->soc_data->battery_scale_avail_size; *vals = adc->soc_data->battery_scale_avail; return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; default: return -EINVAL; }; } static int ingenic_adc_read_chan_info_raw(struct ingenic_adc *adc, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val) { int bit, ret, engine = (chan->channel == INGENIC_ADC_BATTERY); /* We cannot sample AUX/AUX2 in parallel. */ mutex_lock(&adc->aux_lock); if (adc->soc_data->has_aux2 && engine == 0) { bit = BIT(chan->channel == INGENIC_ADC_AUX2); ingenic_adc_set_config(adc, JZ_ADC_REG_CFG_AUX_MD, bit); } clk_enable(adc->clk); ret = ingenic_adc_capture(adc, engine); if (ret) goto out; switch (chan->channel) { case INGENIC_ADC_AUX: case INGENIC_ADC_AUX2: *val = readw(adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ADSDAT); break; case INGENIC_ADC_BATTERY: *val = readw(adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ADBDAT); break; } ret = IIO_VAL_INT; out: clk_disable(adc->clk); mutex_unlock(&adc->aux_lock); return ret; } static int ingenic_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long m) { struct ingenic_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio_dev); switch (m) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: return ingenic_adc_read_chan_info_raw(adc, chan, val); case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: switch (chan->channel) { case INGENIC_ADC_AUX: case INGENIC_ADC_AUX2: *val = JZ_ADC_AUX_VREF; *val2 = JZ_ADC_AUX_VREF_BITS; break; case INGENIC_ADC_BATTERY: if (adc->low_vref_mode) { *val = JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF; *val2 = JZ_ADC_BATTERY_LOW_VREF_BITS; } else { *val = adc->soc_data->battery_high_vref; *val2 = adc->soc_data->battery_high_vref_bits; } break; } return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; default: return -EINVAL; } } static void ingenic_adc_clk_cleanup(void *data) { clk_unprepare(data); } static const struct iio_info ingenic_adc_info = { .write_raw = ingenic_adc_write_raw, .read_raw = ingenic_adc_read_raw, .read_avail = ingenic_adc_read_avail, }; static const struct iio_chan_spec ingenic_channels[] = { { .extend_name = "aux", .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), .indexed = 1, .channel = INGENIC_ADC_AUX, }, { .extend_name = "battery", .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), .info_mask_separate_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), .indexed = 1, .channel = INGENIC_ADC_BATTERY, }, { /* Must always be last in the array. */ .extend_name = "aux2", .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), .indexed = 1, .channel = INGENIC_ADC_AUX2, }, }; static int ingenic_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct iio_dev *iio_dev; struct ingenic_adc *adc; struct resource *mem_base; const struct ingenic_adc_soc_data *soc_data; int ret; soc_data = device_get_match_data(dev); if (!soc_data) return -EINVAL; iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc)); if (!iio_dev) return -ENOMEM; adc = iio_priv(iio_dev); mutex_init(&adc->lock); mutex_init(&adc->aux_lock); adc->soc_data = soc_data; mem_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); adc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, mem_base); if (IS_ERR(adc->base)) return PTR_ERR(adc->base); adc->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "adc"); if (IS_ERR(adc->clk)) { dev_err(dev, "Unable to get clock\n"); return PTR_ERR(adc->clk); } ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->clk); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable clock\n"); return ret; } /* Set clock dividers. */ if (soc_data->init_clk_div) { ret = soc_data->init_clk_div(dev, adc); if (ret) { clk_disable_unprepare(adc->clk); return ret; } } /* Put hardware in a known passive state. */ writeb(0x00, adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_ENABLE); writeb(0xff, adc->base + JZ_ADC_REG_CTRL); usleep_range(2000, 3000); /* Must wait at least 2ms. */ clk_disable(adc->clk); ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ingenic_adc_clk_cleanup, adc->clk); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Unable to add action\n"); return ret; } iio_dev->dev.parent = dev; iio_dev->name = "jz-adc"; iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; iio_dev->channels = ingenic_channels; iio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ingenic_channels); /* Remove AUX2 from the list of supported channels. */ if (!adc->soc_data->has_aux2) iio_dev->num_channels -= 1; iio_dev->info = &ingenic_adc_info; ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, iio_dev); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "Unable to register IIO device\n"); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id ingenic_adc_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4725b-adc", .data = &jz4725b_adc_soc_data, }, { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-adc", .data = &jz4740_adc_soc_data, }, { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4770-adc", .data = &jz4770_adc_soc_data, }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ingenic_adc_of_match); #endif static struct platform_driver ingenic_adc_driver = { .driver = { .name = "ingenic-adc", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ingenic_adc_of_match), }, .probe = ingenic_adc_probe, }; module_platform_driver(ingenic_adc_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");