The perf tool build and install is controlled via a Makefile. The
'install' rule creates directories and copies files. Among them are
header files installed in /usr/lib/include/perf/bpf/.
However all listed examples are installing its header files in
/usr/lib/<tool-name>/...[/include]/header.h
and not in
/usr/lib/include/<tool-name>/.../header.h.
Background information:
Building the Fedora 28 glibc RPM on s390x and s390 fails on s390 (gcc
-m31) as gcc is not able to find header-files like stdbool.h.
In the glibc.spec file, you can see that glibc is configured with
"--with-headers". In this case, first -nostdinc is added to the CFLAGS
and then further include paths are added via -isystem. One of those
paths should contain header files like stdbool.h.
In order to get this path, gcc is invoked with:
- on Fedora 28 (with 4.18 kernel):
$ gcc -print-file-name=include
/usr/lib/gcc/s390x-redhat-linux/8/include
$ gcc -m31 -print-file-name=include
/usr/lib/gcc/s390x-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib/include
=> If perf is installed, this is: /usr/lib/include
On my machine this directory is only containing the directory "perf".
If perf is not installed gcc returns: /usr/lib/gcc/s390x-redhat-linux/8/include
- on Ubuntu 18.04 (with 4.15 kernel):
$ gcc -print-file-name=include
/usr/lib/gcc/s390x-linux-gnu/7/include
$ gcc -m31 -print-file-name=include
/usr/lib/gcc/s390x-linux-gnu/7/include
=> gcc returns the correct path even if perf is installed.
In each case, the introduction of the subdirectory /usr/lib/include
leads to the regression that one can not build the glibc RPM for s390
anymore as gcc can not find headers like stdbool.h.
To remedy this install bpf.h to /usr/lib/perf/include/bpf/bpf.h
Output before using the command 'perf test -Fv 40':
echo '...[bpf-program-source]...' | /usr/bin/clang ... \
-I/root/lib/include/perf/bpf ...
^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
[root@p23lp27 perf]# perf test -F 40
40: BPF filter :
40.1: Basic BPF filtering : Ok
40.2: BPF pinning : Ok
40.3: BPF prologue generation : Ok
40.4: BPF relocation checker : Ok
[root@p23lp27 perf]#
Output after using command 'perf test -Fv 40':
echo '...[bpf-program-source]...' | /usr/bin/clang ... \
-I/root/lib/perf/include/bpf ...
^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
[root@p23lp27 perf]# perf test -F 40
40: BPF filter :
40.1: Basic BPF filtering : Ok
40.2: BPF pinning : Ok
40.3: BPF prologue generation : Ok
40.4: BPF relocation checker : Ok
[root@p23lp27 perf]#
Committer testing:
While the above 'perf test -F 40' (or 'perf test bpf') will allow us
to see that the correct path is now added via -I, to actually test this
we better try to use a bpf script that includes files in the changed
directory.
We have the files that now reside in /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/ to do
just that:
# tail -8 /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c
#include <bpf.h>
int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec)
{
return sec == 5;
}
license(GPL);
# perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 4
0.333 (4000.086 ms): sleep/9248 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc155f3300) = 0
# perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 5
0.287 ( ): sleep/9659 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffeafe38200) ...
0.290 ( ): perf_bpf_probe:hrtimer_nanosleep:(ffffffff9911efe0) tv_sec=5
0.287 (5000.059 ms): sleep/9659 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
# perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 6
0.247 (5999.951 ms): sleep/10068 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fff2086d900) = 0
# perf trace -e *sleep -e /root/lib/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c sleep 5.987
0.293 ( ): sleep/10489 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffdd4fc10e0) ...
0.296 ( ): perf_bpf_probe:hrtimer_nanosleep:(ffffffff9911efe0) tv_sec=5
0.293 (5986.912 ms): sleep/10489 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
#
Suggested-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 1b16fffa38 ("perf llvm-utils: Add bpf include path to clang command line")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731073254.91090-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Builds started failing in Fedora on Python 3.7 with:
`.gnu.debuglto_.debug_macro' referenced in section
`.gnu.debuglto_.debug_macro' of
util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o: defined in discarded
section
In Fedora, Python 3.7 added -flto to the list of --cflags and since it
was only applied to util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c and
scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c, linking failed.
It's not the first time the addition of flags has broken builds: commit
c6707fdef7 ("perf tools: Fix up build in hardnened environments")
appears to have fixed a similar problem. "python-config --includes"
provides the proper -I flags and doesn't introduce additional CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180710154612.6285-1-jcline@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The first one is the bare minimum that bpf infrastructure accepts before
it expects actual events to be set up:
$ cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c
char _license[] __attribute__((section("license"), used)) = "GPL";
int _version __attribute__((section("version"), used)) = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
$
If you remove that "version" line, then it will be refused with:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c
event syntax error: 'tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c'
\___ Failed to load tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c from source: 'version' section incorrect or lost
(add -v to see detail)
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf trace [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-e, --event <event> event/syscall selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
#
The next ones will, step by step, show simple filters, then the needs
for headers will be made clear, it will be put in place and tested with
new examples, rinse, repeat.
Back to using this first one to test the perf+bpf infrastructure:
If we run it will fail, as no functions are present connecting with,
say, a tracepoint or a function using the kprobes or uprobes
infrastructure:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c
WARNING: event parser found nothing
invalid or unsupported event: 'tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c'
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf trace [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-e, --event <event> event/syscall selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
#
But, if we set things up to dump the generated object file to a file,
and do this after having run 'make install', still on the developer's
$HOME directory:
# cat ~/.perfconfig
[llvm]
dump-obj = true
#
# perf trace -e ~acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.c
LLVM: dumping /home/acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o
WARNING: event parser found nothing
invalid or unsupported event: '/home/acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.c'
<SNIP>
#
We can look at the dumped object file:
# ls -la ~acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 576 May 4 12:10 /home/acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o
# file ~acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o
/home/acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, *unknown arch 0xf7* version 1 (SYSV), not stripped
# readelf -sw ~acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o
Symbol table '.symtab' contains 3 entries:
Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND
1: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 3 _license
2: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 4 _version
#
# tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool --pretty ~acme/lib/examples/perf/bpf/empty.o
null
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-y7dkhakejz3013o0w21n98xd@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For most of libraries, in perf.config, they are recorded with -DHAVE_XXX in
CFLAGS according to if the libraries are compiled-in. Then C code then will
know if the library is compiled-in or not.
While for glibc, no -DHAVE_GLIBC_SUPPORT exists.
For python and perl libraries, only -DNO_PYTHON and -DNO_LIBPERL exist.
To make the code more consistent, the patch creates -DHAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT
and -DHAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT if the python and perl libraries are compiled-in.
Since the existing flags -DNO_PYTHON and -DNO_LIBPERL are being used in many
places in C code, this patch doesn't remove them. In a follow-up patch, we will
recontruct the C code and then use HAVE_XXX instead.
v3:
Move 'CFLAGS += -DHAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT' and 'CFLAGS +=
-DHAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT' to other places to avoid duplicated feature checking.
v2:
Create -DHAVE_GLIBC_SUPPORT, -DHAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT and
-DHAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522402036-22915-3-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Display the state of the rest of the features (FEATURE_TESTS_EXTRA) on a
'make VF=1' build. These features are detected manually by perf's
Makefile.config so they can't be displayed with the main list, but only
after we're done in Makefile.config.
$ make VF=1
BUILD: Doing 'make -j4' parallel build
Auto-detecting system features:
... dwarf: [ on ]
... dwarf_getlocations: [ on ]
... glibc: [ on ]
... gtk2: [ on ]
SNIP
... timerfd: [ on ]
... sched_getcpu: [ on ]
... sdt: [ on ]
... setns: [ on ]
extra features:
... bionic: [ OFF ]
... compile-32: [ on ]
... compile-x32: [ OFF ]
... cplus-demangle: [ on ]
... hello: [ OFF ]
... libbabeltrace: [ on ]
... liberty: [ on ]
... liberty-z: [ on ]
... libunwind-debug-frame: [ OFF ]
... libunwind-debug-frame-arm: [ OFF ]
... libunwind-debug-frame-aarch64: [ OFF ]
SNIP
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109092646.GB11520@krava
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This one made x86 always build with -fPIC, when the intention was for
s390 to be built that way, due to a rebase mistake.
Reported-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This reverts commit 1dc4ddf112.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
On Fedora systems the perl and python CFLAGS/LDFLAGS include the
hardened specs from redhat-rpm-config package. We apply them only for
perl/python objects, which makes them not compatible with the rest of
the objects and the build fails with:
/usr/bin/ld: perf-in.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -f
+PIC
/usr/bin/ld: libperf.a(libperf-in.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.text' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile w
+ith -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:507: perf] Error 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:210: sub-make] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:69: all] Error 2
Mainly it's caused by perl/python objects being compiled with:
-specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1
which prevent the final link impossible, because it will check
for 'proper' objects with following option:
-specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-ld
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204082437.GC30564@krava
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
With support for perf_regs and libdw, you can record and report
call graphs for user space programs. Simply invoke perf with
the --call-graph=dwarf command line option.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
[brueckner: added dwfl_thread_state_register_pc() call]
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Porting PPC to libdw only needs an architecture-specific hook to move
the register state from perf to libdw.
The ARM and x86 architectures already use libdw, and it is useful to
have as much common code for the unwinder as possible. Mark Wielaard
has contributed a frame-based unwinder to libdw, so that unwinding works
even for binaries that do not have CFI information. In addition,
libunwind is always preferred to libdw by the build machinery so this
cannot introduce regressions on machines that have both libunwind and
libdw installed.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496312681-20133-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Gcc has a -spec option to override what options to pass to cc, etc, and
in some distros this is used, like in fedora, where we end up getting
this passed to gcc that makes clang, that doesn't have this option to
stop the build:
CC /tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o
clang-4.0: error: argument unused during compilation: '-specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
So filter this out when the compiler used is clang, this way we
can build the python scripting support in tools/perf/.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2gosxoiouf24pnlknp7w7q4z@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cancel builtin llvm and clang support when LLVM version is less than
3.9.0: following commits uses newer API.
Since Clang/LLVM's API is not guaranteed to be stable, add a
test-llvm-version.cpp feature checker, issue warning if LLVM found in
compiling environment is not tested yet.
Committer Notes:
Testing it:
Environment:
$ cat /etc/fedora-release
Fedora release 25 (Twenty Five)
$ rpm -q llvm-devel clang-devel
llvm-devel-3.8.0-1.fc25.x86_64
clang-devel-3.8.0-2.fc25.x86_64
$
Before:
$ make -k LIBCLANGLLVM=1 O=/tmp/build/perf -C tools/perf install-bin
make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf'
BUILD: Doing 'make -j4' parallel build
Warning: tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h differs from kernel
Warning: tools/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h differs from kernel
INSTALL GTK UI
LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf
/tmp/build/perf/libperf.a(libperf-in.o): In function `perf::createCompilerInvocation(llvm::SmallVector<char const*, 16u>, llvm::StringRef&, clang::DiagnosticsEngine&)':
/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp:56: undefined reference to `clang::tooling::newInvocation(clang::DiagnosticsEngine*, llvm::SmallVector<char const*, 16u> const&)'
/tmp/build/perf/libperf.a(libperf-in.o): In function `perf::getModuleFromSource(llvm::SmallVector<char const*, 16u>, llvm::StringRef, llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<clang::vfs::FileSystem>)':
/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp:68: undefined reference to `clang::CompilerInstance::CompilerInstance(std::shared_ptr<clang::PCHContainerOperations>, bool)'
/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp:69: undefined reference to `clang::CompilerInstance::createDiagnostics(clang::DiagnosticConsumer*, bool)'
<SNIP>
After:
Makefile.config:807: No suitable libLLVM found, disabling builtin clang and llvm support. Please install llvm-dev(el) (>= 3.9.0)
Updating the environment to a locally built LLVM 4.0 + clang 3.9 (forgot
to git pull, duh) combo, all works as expected, it is properly detected
and built into the resulting perf binary.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161206072230.7651-1-wangnan0@huawei.com
[ Change the warning message a bit (add 'suitable' and 'builtin'), clarifying it, see committer notes above ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch modifies the build dependencies on the jitdump support in
perf. As it stands jitdump was wrongfully made dependent 100% on using
DWARF. However, the dwarf dependency, only exist if generating the
source line table in genelf_debug.c. The rest of the support does not
need DWARF.
This patch removes the dependency on DWARF for the entire jitdump
support. It keeps it only for the genelf_debug.c support.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Debski <maciejd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476356383-30100-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Fixes: e12b202f8f ("perf jitdump: Build only on supported archs")
[ Make it build only if NO_LIBELF isn't defined, as jitdump.o will only be built in that case ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>