Commit Graph

300 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Saravana Kannan
f8aa0bd5c9 clk: Fix race condition between clk_set_parent and clk_enable()
Without this patch, the following race condition is possible.
* clk-A has two parents - clk-X and clk-Y.
* All three are disabled and clk-X is current parent.
* Thread A: clk_set_parent(clk-A, clk-Y).
* Thread A: <snip execution flow>
* Thread A: Grabs enable lock.
* Thread A: Sees enable count of clk-A is 0, so doesn't enable clk-Y.
* Thread A: Updates clk-A SW parent to clk-Y
* Thread A: Releases enable lock.
* Thread B: clk_enable(clk-A).
* Thread B: clk_enable() enables clk-Y, then enabled clk-A and returns.

clk-A is now enabled in software, but not clocking in hardware since the
hardware parent is still clk-X.

The only way to avoid race conditions between clk_set_parent() and
clk_enable/disable() is to ensure that clk_enable/disable() calls don't
require changes to hardware enable state between changes to software clock
topology and hardware clock topology.

The options to achieve the above are:
1. Grab the enable lock before changing software/hardware topology and
   release it afterwards.
2. Keep the clock enabled for the duration of software/hardware topology
   change so that any additional enable/disable calls don't try to change
   the hardware state. Once the topology change is complete, the clock can
   be put back in its original enable state.

Option (1) is not an acceptable solution since the set_parent() ops might
need to sleep.

Therefore, this patch implements option (2).

This patch doesn't violate any API semantics. clk_disable() doesn't
guarantee that the clock is actually disabled. So, no clients of a clock
can assume that a clock is disabled after their last call to clk_disable().
So, enabling the clock during a parent change is not a violation of any API
semantics.

This also has the nice side effect of simplifying the error handling code.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: fixed up whitespace issue]
2013-05-28 22:50:32 -07:00
Olof Johansson
1e435256d6 clk: add clk_ignore_unused option to keep boot clocks on
This is primarily useful when there's a driver that doesn't claim clocks
properly, but the bootloader leaves them on. It's not expected to be used
in normal cases, but for bringup and debug it's very useful to have the
option to not gate unclaimed clocks that are still on.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: fixed up trivial merge issue]
2013-04-27 23:03:43 -07:00
Sebastian Hesselbarth
496620ccf8 clk: export __clk_get_flags for modular clock providers
The common clock api provides some helpers for clk-providers but does
not export these helpers. This hinders clk-providers to be built as modules.
This patch adds __clk_get_flags() to the list of exported symbols.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-04-15 14:50:17 -07:00
Soren Brinkmann
fb72a0590b clk: Properly handle notifier return values
Notifiers may return NOTIFY_(OK|DONE|STOP|BAD). The CCF uses an
inconsistent mix of checking against NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
This inconsistency leaves errors undetected in some cases:
clk_set_parent() calls __clk_speculate_rates(), which stops when it
hits a NOTIFIER_BAD (STOP is ignored), and passes this value back to the
caller.
clk_set_parent() compares this return value against NOTIFY_STOP only,
ignoring NOTIFY_BAD returns.

Use NOTIFY_STOP_MASK to detect a negative notifier return value and
document all four return value options.

Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-04-10 16:33:53 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
a68de8e4ab clk: Fixup locking issues for clk_set_parent
Updating the clock tree topology must be protected with the spinlock
when doing clk_set_parent, otherwise we can not handle the migration
of the enable_count in a safe manner.

While issuing the .set_parent callback to make the clk-hw perform the
switch to the new parent, we can not hold the spinlock since it is must
be allowed to be slow path. This complicates error handling, but is still
possible to achieve.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-04-08 18:19:40 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
031dcc9bd4 clk: Fixup errorhandling for clk_set_parent
Fixup the broken feature of allowing reparent of a clk to the
orhpan list and vice verse. When operating on a single-parent
clk, the .set_parent callback for the clk hw is optional to
implement, but for a multi-parent clk it is mandatory.

Moreover improve the errorhandling by verifying the prerequisites
before triggering clk notifiers. This will prevent unnecessary
rollback with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-04-08 18:19:32 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
b33d212f49 clk: Restructure code for __clk_reparent
Split __clk_reparent into three pieces, one for doing the actual
reparent for updating the clock tree topology, one for the
COMMON_CLK_DEBUG code and one for doing the rate recalculation.

This patch also makes it possible to hold the spinlock over the
update of the clock tree topology, which could not be done before
when both debugfs updates and clock rate updates was done within
the same function.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-04-08 18:19:15 -07:00
Mike Turquette
533ddeb1e8 clk: allow reentrant calls into the clk framework
Reentrancy into the clock framework is necessary for clock operations
that result in nested calls to the clk api.  A common example is a clock
that is prepared via an i2c transaction, such as a clock inside of a
discrete audio chip or a power management IC.  The i2c subsystem itself
will use the clk api resulting in a deadlock:

clk_prepare(audio_clk)
	i2c_transfer(..)
		clk_prepare(i2c_controller_clk)

The ability to reenter the clock framework prevents this deadlock.

Other use cases exist such as allowing .set_rate callbacks to call
clk_set_parent to achieve the best rate, or to save power in certain
configurations.  Yet another example is performing pinctrl operations
from a clk_ops callback.  Calls into the pinctrl subsystem may call
clk_{un}prepare on an unrelated clock.  Allowing for nested calls to
reenter the clock framework enables both of these use cases.

Reentrancy is implemented by two global pointers that track the owner
currently holding a global lock.  One pointer tracks the owner during
sleepable, mutex-protected operations and the other one tracks the owner
during non-interruptible, spinlock-protected operations.

When the clk framework is entered we try to hold the global lock.  If it
is held we compare the current task against the current owner; a match
implies a nested call and we reenter.  If the values do not match then
we block on the lock until it is released.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2013-04-02 10:23:41 -07:00
Mike Turquette
eab89f690e clk: abstract locking out into helper functions
Create locking helpers for the global mutex and global spinlock.  The
definitions of these helpers will be expanded upon in the next patch
which introduces reentrancy into the locking scheme.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2013-04-02 10:23:08 -07:00
Sachin Kamat
5fda6858a4 clk: Fix incorrect return type in clk.c
Return type of function clk_propagate_rate_change is a pointer.
But 0 was being returned. Change it to NULL.
Silences the following warning:
drivers/clk/clk.c:977:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Jangra <jangra.pankaj9@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-03-22 15:18:18 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
3cc8247f1d clk: Introduce optional unprepare_unused callback
An unprepare_unused callback is introduced due to the same reasons to
why the disable_unused callback was added.

During the clk_disable_unused sequence, those clk_hw that needs specific
treatment with regards to being unprepared, shall implement the
unprepare_unused callback.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-03-19 12:58:43 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
1c155b3dfe clk: Unprepare the unused prepared slow clocks at late init
The unused ungated fast clocks are already being disabled from
clk_disable_unused at late init. This patch extend this sequence
to the slow unused prepared clocks to be unprepared.

Unless the optional .is_prepared callback is implemented by a
clk_hw the clk_disable_unused sequence will not unprepare any
unused clocks, since it will fall back to use the software
prepare counter.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: fixed hlist accessors per b67bfe0d]
2013-03-19 12:58:42 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
3d6ee287a3 clk: Introduce optional is_prepared callback
To reflect whether a clk_hw is prepared the clk_hw may implement
the optional is_prepared callback. If not implemented we fall back
to use the software prepare counter.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-03-19 12:58:42 -07:00
Sasha Levin
b67bfe0d42 hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
Prashant Gaikwad
f2f6c2556d clk: add common of_clk_init() function
Modify of_clk_init function so that it will determine which
driver to initialize based on device tree instead of each driver
registering to it.

Based on a similar patch for drivers/irqchip by Thomas Petazzoni and
drivers/clocksource by Stephen Warren.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Gaikwad <pgaikwad@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
Tested-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Tested-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Tested-by: Josh Cartwright <josh.cartwright@ni.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Cartwright <josh.cartwright@ni.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@anandra.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: merge conflict from missing CLKSRC_OF_TABLES()]

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-01-24 11:09:28 -08:00
Nestor Ovroy
4cfe54e579 clk: Deduplicate exit code in clk_set_rate
On non-out case 'return ret;' is equivalent to 'return 0;' as the ret
variable is initialized at 0 and never changed.

Signed-off-by: Nestor Ovroy <novroy@riseup.net>
2013-01-21 14:29:11 -08:00
Prashant Gaikwad
bddca8944a clk: JSON debugfs clock tree summary
Clock information is dumped in JSON format which is easy
for machines to parse.

Each clock is represented as an object which has same name as
clock and following properties
	- enable_count
	- prepare_count
	- rate

Output is verified using online JSON editor.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Gaikwad <pgaikwad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-01-11 19:49:23 -08:00
Prashant Gaikwad
1af599df6b clk: human-readable debugfs clock tree summary
Adds debug file "clk_summary" in /sys/kernel/debug/clk dir.
It helps to view all the clock registered in human-readable format.

For example:
   clock                        enable_cnt  prepare_cnt  rate
---------------------------------------------------------------------
 i2s0_sync                      0           0            24000000
 spdif_in_sync                  0           0            24000000
    spdif_mux                   0           0            24000000
       spdif                    0           0            24000000
          spdif_doubler         0           0            48000000
             spdif_div          0           0            48000000
                spdif_2x        0           0            48000000
 clk_32k                        2           2            32768
    blink_override              1           1            32768
       blink                    1           1            32768
 clk_m                          2           2            12000000
    clk_out_3_mux               0           0            12000000
       clk_out_3                0           0            12000000
    pll_ref                     3           3            12000000
       pll_e_mux                0           0            12000000
          pll_e                 0           0            100000000
             cml0               0           0            100000000
             cml1               0           0            100000000
             pciex              0           0            100000000
       pll_d2                   0           0            1000000
          pll_d2_out0           0           0            500000
       pll_d                    0           0            1000000
          pll_d_out0            0           0            500000
             dsib_mux           0           0            500000
                dsib            0           0            500000
             dsia               0           0            500000

Signed-off-by: Prashant Gaikwad <pgaikwad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2013-01-11 19:46:32 -08:00
Niels de Vos
4895084c87 clk: export __clk_get_name for re-use in imx-ipu-v3 and others
This fixes the following error when building for arm-imx:
> ERROR: "__clk_get_name" [drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipu-v3/imx-ipu-v3.ko] undefined!
> make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
> make: *** [modules] Error 2

There are valid usecases to get the name of a clock, be it for debugging
purposes or to register a children of a clock like done in this IPU driver.
Therefore exporting __clk_get_name() and make it available for others makes
sense.

Reported-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
CC: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
CC: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: removal of inline made redundant by 65800b2]
2013-01-11 18:34:14 -08:00
Russ Dill
65800b2c40 clk: Don't mark shared helper functions as inline
The helper functions that access the opaque struct clk should
not be marked inline since they are contained in clk.c, but expected
to be used by other compilation units. This causes compile errors
under gcc-4.7

In file included from arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c:25:0:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c: In function ‘clkdm_clk_disable’:
include/linux/clk-provider.h:338:12: error: inlining failed in call to always_inline ‘__clk_get_enable_count’: function body not available
arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c:1001:28: error: called from here
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/arm/mach-omap2] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: removed fixes made redundant by commit 93532c8a]
[mturquette@linaro.org: improved $SUBJECT]
2013-01-11 16:32:41 -08:00
Mike Turquette
7c045a55c9 clk: introduce optional disable_unused callback
Some gate clocks have special needs which must be handled during the
disable-unused clocks sequence.  These needs might be driven by software
due to the fact that we're disabling a clock outside of the normal
clk_disable path and a clk's enable_count will not be accurate.  On the
other hand a specific hardware programming sequence might need to be
followed for this corner case.

This change is needed for the upcoming OMAP port to the common clock
framework.  Specifically, it is undesirable to treat the disable-unused
path identically to the normal clk_disable path since other software
layers are involved.  In this case OMAP's clockdomain code throws WARNs
and bails early due to the clock's enable_count being set to zero.  A
custom callback mitigates this problem nicely.

Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-12-10 22:35:02 -08:00
Martin Fuzzey
1f61e5f143 clk: clock multiplexers may register out of order
When a clock, C is initialised any orphan clocks listing C as
a possible parent are reparented to it regardless of the
parent requested by the orphan's get_parent() operation.

This means that multiplexers registered before their parents
are reparented to the first parent subsequently declared,
regardless of the selection made by the hardware registers.

For example:
	static const char *sel[] = { "srcA", "srcB", "dummy", "srcC" };

	child = clk_register_mux(NULL, "child",  sel, ARRAY_SIZE(sel), ...);
	clk_register_fixed(NULL, "dummy", ...);
	clk_register_fixed(NULL, "srcA", ...);
	clk_register_fixed(NULL, "srcB", ...);
	clk_register_fixed(NULL, "srcC", ...);

Causes child's parent to always be "dummy".

To fix this, when an orphanned clock has a get_parent() operation,
only reparent to the clock indicated by get_parent().

Signed-off-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: improve $SUBJECT]
2012-11-26 11:14:45 -08:00
Stephen Boyd
46c8773a58 clk: Add devm_clk_{register,unregister}()
Some clock drivers can be simplified if devres takes care of
unregistering any registered clocks along error paths. Introduce
devm_clk_register() so that clock drivers get unregistration for
free along with simplified error paths.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-10-29 11:12:46 -07:00
Stephen Boyd
2ac6b1f50a clk: Don't return negative numbers for unsigned values with !clk
Some of the helper functions return negative error codes if
passed a NULL clock. This can lead to confusing behavior when the
expected return value is unsigned. Fix up these accessors so that
they return unsigned values (or bool in the case of is_enabled).
This way we can't interpret NULL clocks as having valid and
interesting values.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-10-29 11:05:03 -07:00
Shawn Guo
494bfec999 clk: add of_clk_src_onecell_get() support
For those SoCs that have hundreds of clock outputs, their clock
DT bindings could reasonably define #clock-cells as 1 and require
the client device specify the index of the clock it consumes in the
cell of its "clocks" phandle.

Add a generic of_clk_src_onecell_get() function for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-09-07 18:30:19 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
a093bde2b4 clk: Provide option for clk_get_rate to issue hw for new rate
By using CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag, we tell the clk_get_rate API to
issue the hw for an updated clock rate. This can be used for a clock
which rate may be updated without a client necessary modifying it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-09-06 17:56:22 -07:00
Fengguang Wu
e47c6a3408 clk: validate pointer in __clk_disable()
clk_get() returns -ENOENT on error and some careless caller might
dereference it without error checking:

In mxc_rnga_remove():

        struct clk *clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "rng");

	// ...

        clk_disable(clk);

Since it's insane to audit the lots of existing and future clk users,
let's add a check in the callee to avoid kernel panic and warn about
any buggy user.

Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Cc: viresh kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30 17:25:13 -07:00
Grant Likely
766e6a4ec6 clk: add DT clock binding support
Based on work 1st by Ben Herrenschmidt and Jeremy Kerr, then by Grant
Likely, this patch adds support to clk_get to allow drivers to retrieve
clock data from the device tree.

Platforms scan for clocks in DT with of_clk_init and a match table, and
the register a provider through of_clk_add_provider. The provider's
clk_src_get function will be called when a device references the
provider's OF node for a clock reference.

v6 (Rob Herring):
    - Return error values instead of NULL to match clock framework
      expectations

v5 (Rob Herring):
    - Move from drivers/of into common clock subsystem
    - Squashed "dt/clock: add a simple provider get function" and
      "dt/clock: add function to get parent clock name"
    - Rebase to 3.4-rc1
    - Drop CONFIG_OF_CLOCK and just use CONFIG_OF
    - Add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL to various functions
    - s/clock-output-name/clock-output-names/
    - Define that fixed-clock binding is a single output

v4 (Rob Herring):
    - Rework for common clk subsystem
    - Add of_clk_get_parent_name function

v3: - Clarified documentation

v2: - fixed errant ';' causing compile error
    - Editorial fixes from Shawn Guo
    - merged in adding lookup to clkdev
    - changed property names to match established convention. After
      working with the binding a bit it really made more sense to follow the
      lead of 'reg', 'gpios' and 'interrupts' by making the input simply
      'clocks' & 'clock-names' instead of 'clock-input-*', and to only use
      clock-output* for the producer nodes. (Sorry Shawn, this will mean
      you need to change some code, but it should be trivial)
    - Add ability to inherit clocks from parent nodes by using an empty
      'clock-ranges' property.  Useful for busses.  I could use some feedback
      on the new property name, 'clock-ranges' doesn't feel right to me.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-07-11 17:58:45 -07:00
Rajendra Nayak
9ca1c5a4bf clk: cache parent clocks only for muxes
caching parent clocks makes sense only when a clock has more
than one parent (mux clocks).
Avoid doing this for every other clock.

Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
[mturquette@linaro.org: removed extra parentheses]
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-07-11 15:36:45 -07:00
Rajendra Nayak
863b13271f clk: fix parent validation in __clk_set_parent()
The below commit introduced a bug in __clk_set_parent()
which could cause it to *skip* the parent validation
which makes sure the parent passed to the api is a valid
one.

    commit 7975059db5
    Author: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
    Date:   Wed Jun 6 14:41:31 2012 +0530

        clk: Allow late cache allocation for clk->parents

This was identified by the following compiler warning..

    drivers/clk/clk.c: In function '__clk_set_parent':
    drivers/clk/clk.c:1083:5: warning: 'i' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]

.. as reported by Marc Kleine-Budde.

There were various options discussed on how to fix this, one
being initing 'i' to clk->num_parents, but the below approach
was found to be more appropriate as it also makes the 'parent
validation' code simpler to read.

Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-07-03 12:05:14 -07:00
Pawel Moll
bf47b4fd8f clk: Check parent for NULL in clk_change_rate
clk_change_rate() is accessing parent's rate without checking
if the parent exists at all. In case of root clocks this will
cause NULL pointer dereference.

This patch follows what clk_calc_new_rates() does in such
situation.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-06-25 16:51:48 -07:00
Rajendra Nayak
7975059db5 clk: Allow late cache allocation for clk->parents
Parent clocks for muxes are cached in clk->parents to
avoid frequent lookups, however the cache allocation happens
only during clock registeration and later clk_set_parent()
assumes a cache space available and allocated.

This is not entirely true for platforms which do early clock
registerations wherein the cache allocation using kzalloc
could fail during clock registeration.

Allow cache allocation to happen later as part of clk_set_parent()
to help such cases and avoid crashes assuming a cache being
available.

While here also replace existing kmalloc() with kzalloc()
in the file.

Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-06-25 16:51:47 -07:00
Saravana Kannan
7e0fa1b5fa clk: Fix CLK_SET_RATE_GATE flag validation in clk_set_rate().
The clk_set_rate() code shouldn't check the clock's enable count when
validating CLK_SET_RATE_GATE flag since the enable count could change after
the validation. Similar to clk_set_parent(), it should instead check the
prepare count. The prepare count should go to zero only when the end user
expects the clock to not be enabled in the future. Since the code already
grabs the prepare count before validation, it's not possible for prepare
count to change after validation and by association not possible for a well
behaving end user to enable the clock while the set rate is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-05-15 22:42:10 -07:00
Mark Brown
1df5c939f6 clk: Provide dummy clk_unregister()
While there's no actual implementation behind it having the call to use
in drivers makes them feel neater from a driver author point of view. An
actual implementation can wait for someone who needs to use the function
in a real system.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
[mturquette@linaro.org: void return type instead of int -EINVAL]
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-05-15 12:02:39 -07:00
Mike Turquette
d269b974e3 clk: remove COMMON_CLK_DISABLE_UNUSED
Exposing this option generates confusion and incorrect behavior for
single-image builds across platforms.  Enable this behavior permanently.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
2012-05-08 14:12:42 -07:00
Mike Turquette
63f5c3b2b1 clk: prevent spurious parent rate propagation
Patch 'clk: always pass parent_rate into .round_rate' made a subtle
change to the semantics of .round_rate.  It is now expected for the
parent's rate to always be passed in, simplifying the implemenation of
various .round_rate callback definitions.

However the patch also introduced a bug in clk_calc_new_rates whereby a
clock without the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag set could still propagate a
rate change up to a parent clock if the the .round_rate callback
modified the &best_parent_rate value in any way.

This patch fixes the issue at the framework level (in
clk_calc_new_rates) by specifically handling the case where the
CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag is not set.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2012-05-08 14:11:53 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
0e1c030175 clk: clk_set_rate() must fail if CLK_SET_RATE_GATE is set and clk is enabled
This is well documented but isn't implemented. clk_set_rate() must check if
flags have CLK_SET_RATE_GATE bit set and is enabled too.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-05-01 18:13:38 -07:00
Saravana Kannan
0197b3ea0f clk: Use a separate struct for holding init data.
Create a struct clk_init_data to hold all data that needs to be passed from
the platfrom specific driver to the common clock framework during clock
registration. Add a pointer to this struct inside clk_hw.

This has several advantages:
* Completely hides struct clk from many clock platform drivers and static
  clock initialization code that don't care for static initialization of
  the struct clks.
* For platforms that want to do complete static initialization, it removed
  the need to directly mess with the struct clk's fields while still
  allowing to statically allocate struct clk. This keeps the code more
  future proof even if they include clk-private.h.
* Simplifies the generic clk_register() function and allows adding optional
  fields in the future without modifying the function signature.
* Simplifies the static initialization of clocks on all platforms by
  removing the need for forward delcarations or convoluted macros.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: kept DEFINE_CLK_* macros and __clk_init]
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergman <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Cc: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Cc: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@linaro.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-01 18:13:20 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
1b2f99037a clk: Don't set clk->new_rate twice
if (!clk->ops->round_rate && (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) is true, then
we don't need to set clk->new_rate here, as we will call clk_calc_subtree()
afterwards and it also sets clk->new_rate.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:41 -07:00
Shawn Guo
f4d8af2e5a clk: propagate round_rate for CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT case
Need to propagate round_rate call for the clk that has no .round_rate
operation but with flag CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT set.

For example, clk_mux is a clk with no .round_rate operation.  However,
it could likely be in a clk_set_rate propagation path, saying it has
parent clk who has .round_rate and .set_rate operations.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:40 -07:00
Shawn Guo
1c0035d710 clk: pass parent_rate into .set_rate
For most of .set_rate implementation, parent_rate will be used, so just
like passing parent_rate into .recalc_rate, let's pass parent_rate into
.set_rate too.

It also updates the kernel doc for .set_rate ops.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:40 -07:00
Shawn Guo
81536e072b clk: always pass parent_rate into .round_rate
The parent_rate will likely be used by most .round_rate implementation
no matter whether flag CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT is set or not, so let's
always pass parent_rate into .round_rate.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:39 -07:00
Mike Turquette
d1302a36a7 clk: core: copy parent_names & return error codes
This patch cleans up clk_register and solves a few bugs by teaching
clk_register and __clk_init to return error codes (instead of just NULL)
to better align with the existing clk.h api.

Along with that change this patch also introduces a new behavior whereby
clk_register copies the parent_names array, thus allowing platforms to
declare their parent_names arrays as __initdata.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:39 -07:00
Mark Brown
d305fb78f3 clk: Constify parent name arrays
Drivers should be able to declare their arrays of parent names as const
so the APIs need to accept const arguments.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
[mturquette@linaro.org: constified gate]
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:39 -07:00
Rajendra Nayak
34e44fe874 clk: Make clk_get_rate() return 0 on error
Most users of clk_get_rate() actually assume a non zero
return value as a valid rate returned. Returing -EINVAL
might confuse such users, so make it instead return zero
on error.

Besides the return value of clk_get_rate seems to be
'unsigned long'.

Signed-off-by: Rajendra nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:39 -07:00
Mike Turquette
d4d7e3ddc7 clk: core: enforce clk_ops consistency
Documentation/clk.txt has some handsome ASCII art outlining which
clk_ops are mandatory for a given clock, given the capability of the
hardware.  Enforce those mandates with sanity checks in __clk_init.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:38 -07:00
Mike Turquette
7452b2191c clk: core: clk_calc_new_rates handles NULL parents
It is possible to call clk_set_rate on a clock with a NULL parent.  One
such example is an adjustable-rate root clock.  Ensure that
clk_calc_new_rates does not dereference parent without checking first
and also handle the corner cases gracefully.

Reported-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:37 -07:00
Mike Turquette
70d347e6cd clk: core: remove dead code paths
Some static inline dummy functions were left over from before the clock
core was consolidated from several C files down to one.  Remove them.

Reported-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:37 -07:00
Mike Turquette
5654dc94f8 clk: core: correct clk_set_rate kerneldoc
Remove old and misleading documentation from the previous clk_set_rate
implementaion.

Reported-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-24 16:37:37 -07:00
Mike Turquette
b2476490ef clk: introduce the common clock framework
The common clock framework defines a common struct clk useful across
most platforms as well as an implementation of the clk api that drivers
can use safely for managing clocks.

The net result is consolidation of many different struct clk definitions
and platform-specific clock framework implementations.

This patch introduces the common struct clk, struct clk_ops and an
implementation of the well-known clock api in include/clk/clk.h.
Platforms may define their own hardware-specific clock structure and
their own clock operation callbacks, so long as it wraps an instance of
struct clk_hw.

See Documentation/clk.txt for more details.

This patch is based on the work of Jeremy Kerr, which in turn was based
on the work of Ben Herrenschmidt.

Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring <at> calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergman <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao@linaro.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Cc: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@linaro.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-03-16 20:35:01 +00:00