* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __cpufreq_governor()
cpufreq-dt: defer probing if OPP table is not ready
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle / ACPI: remove unused CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
cpuidle: ladder: Better idle duration measurement without using CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
cpuidle: menu: Better idle duration measurement without using CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
Pull second batch of powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"The highlight is the series that reworks the idle management on
powernv, which allows us to use deeper idle states on those machines.
There's the fix from Anton for the "BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!"
problem.
An i2c driver for powernv. This is acked by Wolfram Sang, and he
asked that we take it through the powerpc tree.
A fix for audit from rgb at Red Hat, acked by Paul Moore who is one of
the audit maintainers.
A patch from Ben to export the symbol map of our OPAL firmware as a
sysfs file, so that tools can use it.
Also some CXL fixes, a couple of powerpc perf fixes, a fix for
smt-enabled, and the patch to add __force to get_user() so we can use
bitwise types"
* tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Ignore smt-enabled on Power8 and later
powerpc/uaccess: Allow get_user() with bitwise types
powerpc/powernv: Expose OPAL firmware symbol map
powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus
powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management
powerpc/powernv: Enable Offline CPUs to enter deep idle states
powerpc/powernv: Switch off MMU before entering nap/sleep/rvwinkle mode
i2c: Driver to expose PowerNV platform i2c busses
powerpc: add little endian flag to syscall_get_arch()
power/perf/hv-24x7: Use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use per-cpu page buffer
cxl: Unmap MMIO regions when detaching a context
cxl: Add timeout to process element commands
cxl: Change contexts_lock to a mutex to fix sleep while atomic bug
powerpc: Secondary CPUs must set cpu_callin_map after setting active and online
When the ladder governor sees the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID flag,
it unconditionally causes a state promotion by setting last_residency
to a number higher than the state's promotion_time:
last_residency = last_state->threshold.promotion_time + 1
It does this for fear that cpuidle_get_last_residency()
will be in-accurate, because cpuidle_enter_state() invoked
a state with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID.
But the only state with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID is
acpi_safe_halt(), which may return well after its actual
idle duration because it enables interrupts, so cpuidle_enter_state()
also measures interrupt service time.
So what? In ladder, a huge invalid last_residency has exactly
the same effect as the current code -- it unconditionally
causes a state promotion.
In the case where the idle residency plus measured interrupt
handling time is less than the state's demotion_time -- we should
use that timestamp to give ladder a chance to demote, rather than
unconditionally promoting.
This can be done by simply ignoring the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID,
and using the "invalid" time, as it is either equal to what we are
doing today, or better.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When menu sees CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID, it ignores its timestamps,
and assumes that idle lasted as long as the time till next predicted
timer expiration.
But if an interrupt was seen and serviced before that duration,
it would actually be more accurate to use the measured time
rather than rounding up to the next predicted timer expiration.
And if an interrupt is seen and serviced such that the mesured time
exceeds the time till next predicted timer expiration, then
truncating to that expiration is the right thing to do --
since we can never stay idle past that timer expiration.
So the code can do a better job without
checking for CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
"Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
just removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There
are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
...
Deep idle states like sleep and winkle are per core idle states. A core
enters these states only when all the threads enter either the
particular idle state or a deeper one. There are tasks like fastsleep
hardware bug workaround and hypervisor core state save which have to be
done only by the last thread of the core entering deep idle state and
similarly tasks like timebase resync, hypervisor core register restore
that have to be done only by the first thread waking up from these
state.
The current idle state management does not have a way to distinguish the
first/last thread of the core waking/entering idle states. Tasks like
timebase resync are done for all the threads. This is not only is
suboptimal, but can cause functionality issues when subcores and kvm is
involved.
This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to track idle states of
threads in a per-core structure. It uses this info to perform tasks like
fastsleep workaround and timebase resync only once per core.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Originally-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The secondary threads should enter deep idle states so as to gain maximum
powersavings when the entire core is offline. To do so the offline path
must be made aware of the available deepest idle state. Hence probe the
device tree for the possible idle states in powernv core code and
expose the deepest idle state through flags.
Since the device tree is probed by the cpuidle driver as well, move
the parameters required to discover the idle states into an appropriate
common place to both the driver and the powernv core code.
Another point is that fastsleep idle state may require workarounds in
the kernel to function properly. This workaround is introduced in the
subsequent patches. However neither the cpuidle driver or the hotplug
path need be bothered about this workaround.
They will be taken care of by the core powernv code.
Originally-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Current CPUidle driver for arm64 machines spits errors upon idle
state initialization and cpuidle driver registration failures.
These error messages are already printed in core code so there is
no need to print them again.
This patch removes the duplicate print messages from the cpuidle-arm64
driver.
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On ARM machines, where generally speaking the idle state numbering has
no fixed and standard meaning it is useful to provide a description
of the idle state inner workings for benchmarking and monitoring purposes.
This patch adds a property to the idle states bindings that if present
gives platform firmware a means of describing the idle state and export
the string description to user space.
The patch updates the DT parsing code accordingly to take the description,
if present, into consideration.
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On some platforms the device tree bindings must provide the kernel
with a status flag for idle states, that defines whether the idle
state is operational or not in the current configuration.
This patch adds a status property to the ARM idle states compliant
with ePAPR v1.1 and updates the DT parsing code accordingly.
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The only place where the time is invalid is when the ACPI_CSTATE_FFH entry
method is not set. Otherwise for all the drivers, the time can be correctly
measured.
Instead of duplicating the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID flag in all the drivers
for all the states, just invert the logic by replacing it by the flag
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID, hence we can set this flag only for the acpi idle
driver, remove the former flag from all the drivers and invert the logic with
this flag in the different governor.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the first round of fixes and tying up loose ends for MIPS.
- plenty of fixes for build errors in specific obscure configurations
- remove redundant code on the Lantiq platform
- removal of a useless SEAD I2C driver that was causing a build issue
- fix an earlier TLB exeption handler fix to also work on Octeon.
- fix ISA level dependencies in FPU emulator's instruction decoding.
- don't hardcode kernel command line in Octeon software emulator.
- fix an earlier fix for the Loondson 2 clock setting"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: SEAD3: Fix I2C device registration.
MIPS: SEAD3: Nuke PIC32 I2C driver.
MIPS: ftrace: Fix a microMIPS build problem
MIPS: MSP71xx: Fix build error
MIPS: Malta: Do not build the malta-amon.c file if CMP is not enabled
MIPS: Prevent compiler warning from cop2_{save,restore}
MIPS: Kconfig: Add missing MIPS_CPS dependencies to PM and cpuidle
MIPS: idle: Remove leftover __pastwait symbol and its references
MIPS: Sibyte: Include the swarm subdir to the sb1250 LittleSur builds
MIPS: ptrace.h: Add a missing include
MIPS: ath79: Fix compilation error when CONFIG_PCI is disabled
MIPS: MSP71xx: Remove compilation error when CONFIG_MIPS_MT is present
MIPS: Octeon: Remove special case for simulator command line.
MIPS: tlbex: Properly fix HUGE TLB Refill exception handler
MIPS: loongson2_cpufreq: Fix CPU clock rate setting mismerge
pci: pci-lantiq: remove duplicate check on resource
MIPS: Lasat: Add missing CONFIG_PROC_FS dependency to PICVUE_PROC
MIPS: cp1emu: Fix ISA restrictions for cop1x_op instructions
The MIPS_CPS_PM and MIPS_CPS_CPUIDLE implementation should depend
on the MIPS_CPS symbol to avoid the following build problem
arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c: In function 'cps_pm_enter_state':
arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c:164:26: error: 'cpu_coherent_mask' undeclared
(first use in this function)
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_coherent_mask);
^
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7798/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We hard code the metrics relevant for cpuidle states in the kernel today.
Instead pick them up from the device tree so that they remain relevant
and updated for the system that the kernel is running on.
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
"Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many
years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other
inconsistent operations.
This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().
Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up
with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
remove the obsolete accessors"
* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Optimized support for Intel "Cluster-on-Die" (CoD) topologies (Dave
Hansen)
- Various sched/idle refinements for better idle handling (Nicolas
Pitre, Daniel Lezcano, Chuansheng Liu, Vincent Guittot)
- sched/numa updates and optimizations (Rik van Riel)
- sysbench speedup (Vincent Guittot)
- capacity calculation cleanups/refactoring (Vincent Guittot)
- Various cleanups to thread group iteration (Oleg Nesterov)
- Double-rq-lock removal optimization and various refactorings
(Kirill Tkhai)
- various sched/deadline fixes
... and lots of other changes"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/dl: Use dl_bw_of() under rcu_read_lock_sched()
sched/fair: Delete resched_cpu() from idle_balance()
sched, time: Fix build error with 64 bit cputime_t on 32 bit systems
sched: Improve sysbench performance by fixing spurious active migration
sched/x86: Fix up typo in topology detection
x86, sched: Add new topology for multi-NUMA-node CPUs
sched/rt: Use resched_curr() in task_tick_rt()
sched: Use rq->rd in sched_setaffinity() under RCU read lock
sched: cleanup: Rename 'out_unlock' to 'out_free_new_mask'
sched: Use dl_bw_of() under RCU read lock
sched/fair: Remove duplicate code from can_migrate_task()
sched, mips, ia64: Remove __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
sched: print_rq(): Don't use tasklist_lock
sched: normalize_rt_tasks(): Don't use _irqsave for tasklist_lock, use task_rq_lock()
sched: Fix the task-group check in tg_has_rt_tasks()
sched/fair: Leverage the idle state info when choosing the "idlest" cpu
sched: Let the scheduler see CPU idle states
sched/deadline: Fix inter- exclusive cpusets migrations
sched/deadline: Clear dl_entity params when setscheduling to different class
sched/numa: Kill the wrong/dead TASK_DEAD check in task_numa_fault()
...
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Features-wise, to me the most important this time is a rework of
wakeup interrupts handling in the core that makes them work
consistently across all of the available sleep states, including
suspend-to-idle. Many thanks to Thomas Gleixner for his help with
this work.
Second is an update of the generic PM domains code that has been in
need of some care for quite a while. Unused code is being removed, DT
support is being added and domains are now going to be attached to
devices in bus type code in analogy with the ACPI PM domain. The
majority of work here was done by Ulf Hansson who also has been the
most active developer this time.
Apart from this we have a traditional ACPICA update, this time to
upstream version 20140828 and a few ACPI wakeup interrupts handling
patches on top of the general rework mentioned above. There also are
several cpufreq commits including renaming the cpufreq-cpu0 driver to
cpufreq-dt, as this is what implements generic DT-based cpufreq
support, and a new DT-based idle states infrastructure for cpuidle.
In addition to that, the ACPI LPSS driver is updated, ACPI support for
Apple machines is improved, a few bugs are fixed and a few cleanups
are made all over.
Finally, the Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) subsystem now has a tree
maintained by Kevin Hilman that will be merged through the PM tree.
Numbers-wise, the generic PM domains update takes the lead this time
with 32 non-merge commits, second is cpufreq (15 commits) and the 3rd
place goes to the wakeup interrupts handling rework (13 commits).
Specifics:
- Rework the handling of wakeup IRQs by the IRQ core such that all of
them will be switched over to "wakeup" mode in suspend_device_irqs()
and in that mode the first interrupt will abort system suspend in
progress or wake up the system if already in suspend-to-idle (or
equivalent) without executing any interrupt handlers. Among other
things that eliminates the wakeup-related motivation to use the
IRQF_NO_SUSPEND interrupt flag with interrupts which don't really
need it and should not use it (Thomas Gleixner and Rafael Wysocki)
- Switch over ACPI to handling wakeup interrupts with the help of the
new mechanism introduced by the above IRQ core rework (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rework the core generic PM domains code to eliminate code that's
not used, add DT support and add a generic mechanism by which
devices can be added to PM domains automatically during enumeration
(Ulf Hansson, Geert Uytterhoeven and Tomasz Figa).
- Add debugfs-based mechanics for debugging generic PM domains
(Maciej Matraszek).
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140828. Included are updates
related to the SRAT and GTDT tables and the _PSx methods are in the
METHOD_NAME list now (Bob Moore and Hanjun Guo).
- Add _OSI("Darwin") support to the ACPI core (unfortunately, that
can't really be done in a straightforward way) to prevent
Thunderbolt from being turned off on Apple systems after boot (or
after resume from system suspend) and rework the ACPI Smart Battery
Subsystem (SBS) driver to work correctly with Apple platforms
(Matthew Garrett and Andreas Noever).
- ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver update cleaning up the code,
adding support for 133MHz I2C source clock on Intel Baytrail to it
and making it avoid using UART RTS override with Auto Flow Control
(Heikki Krogerus).
- ACPI backlight updates removing the video_set_use_native_backlight
quirk which is not necessary any more, making the code check the
list of output devices returned by the _DOD method to avoid
creating acpi_video interfaces that won't work and adding a quirk
for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Hans de Goede, Aaron Lu and Stepan Bujnak)
- New Win8 ACPI OSI quirks for some Dell laptops (Edward Lin)
- Assorted ACPI code cleanups (Fabian Frederick, Rasmus Villemoes,
Sudip Mukherjee, Yijing Wang, and Zhang Rui)
- cpufreq core updates and cleanups (Viresh Kumar, Preeti U Murthy,
Rasmus Villemoes)
- cpufreq driver updates: cpufreq-cpu0/cpufreq-dt (driver name change
among other things), ppc-corenet, powernv (Viresh Kumar, Preeti U
Murthy, Shilpasri G Bhat, Lucas Stach)
- cpuidle support for DT-based idle states infrastructure, new ARM64
cpuidle driver, cpuidle core cleanups (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Rasmus
Villemoes)
- ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver updates: support for DT-based
initialization and Exynos5800 compatible string (Lorenzo Pieralisi,
Kevin Hilman)
- Rework of the test_suspend kernel command line argument and a new
trace event for console resume (Srinivas Pandruvada, Todd E Brandt)
- Second attempt to optimize swsusp_free() (hibernation core) to make
it avoid going through all PFNs which may be way too slow on some
systems (Joerg Roedel)
- devfreq updates (Paul Bolle, Punit Agrawal, Ãrjan Eide).
- rockchip-io Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) driver and AVS entry
update in MAINTAINERS (Heiko Stübner, Kevin Hilman)
- PM core fix related to clock management (Geert Uytterhoeven)
- PM core's sysfs code cleanup (Johannes Berg)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (105 commits)
ACPI / fan: printk replacement
PM / clk: Fix crash in clocks management code if !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
PM / Domains: Rename cpu_data to cpuidle_data
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: fix potential double put of cpu OF node
cpufreq: cpu0: rename driver and internals to 'cpufreq_dt'
PM / hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free()
cpufreq: ppc-corenet: remove duplicate update of cpu_data
ACPI / sleep: Rework the handling of ACPI GPE wakeup from suspend-to-idle
PM / sleep: Rename platform suspend/resume functions in suspend.c
PM / sleep: Export dpm_suspend_late/noirq() and dpm_resume_early/noirq()
ACPICA: Introduce acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes()
ACPICA: Clear all non-wakeup GPEs in acpi_hw_enable_wakeup_gpe_block()
ACPI / video: check _DOD list when creating backlight devices
PM / Domains: Move dev_pm_domain_attach|detach() to pm_domain.h
cpufreq: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
cpufreq: powernv: Set the cpus to nominal frequency during reboot/kexec
cpufreq: powernv: Set the pstate of the last hotplugged out cpu in policy->cpus to minimum
cpufreq: Allow stop CPU callback to be used by all cpufreq drivers
PM / devfreq: exynos: Enable building exynos PPMU as module
PM / devfreq: Export helper functions for drivers
...
Pull ARM SoC platform changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"New and updated SoC support. Among the things new for this release
are:
- at91: Added support for the new SAMA5D4 SoC, following the earlier
SAMA5D3
- bcm: Added support for BCM63XX family of DSL SoCs
- hisi: Added support for HiP04 server-class SoC
- meson: Initial support for the Amlogic Meson6 (aka 8726MX) platform
- shmobile: added support for new r8a7794 (R-Car E2) automotive SoC
Noteworthy changes to existing SoC support are:
- imx: convert i.MX1 to device tree
- omap: lots of power management work
- omap: base support to enable moving to standard UART driver
- shmobile: lots of progress for multiplatform support, still
ongoing"
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (171 commits)
ARM: hisi: depend on ARCH_MULTI_V7
CNS3xxx: Fix debug UART.
ARM: at91: fix nommu build regression
ARM: meson: add basic support for MesonX SoCs
ARM: meson: debug: add debug UART for earlyprintk support
irq: Export handle_fasteoi_irq
ARM: mediatek: Add earlyprintk support for mt6589
ARM: hisi: Fix platmcpm compilation when ARMv6 is selected
ARM: debug: fix alphanumerical order on debug uarts
ARM: at91: document Atmel SMART compatibles
ARM: at91: add sama5d4 support to sama5_defconfig
ARM: at91: dt: add device tree file for SAMA5D4ek board
ARM: at91: dt: add device tree file for SAMA5D4 SoC
ARM: at91: SAMA5D4 SoC detection code and low level routines
ARM: at91: introduce basic SAMA5D4 support
clk: at91: add a driver for the h32mx clock
ARM: pxa3xx: provide specific platform_devices for all ssp ports
ARM: pxa: ssp: provide platform_device_id for PXA3xx
ARM: OMAP4+: Remove static iotable mappings for SRAM
ARM: OMAP4+: Move SRAM data to DT
...
Pull ARM cpuidle changes for v3.18 from Daniel Lezcano:
"this pull request contains the following changes:
* Lorenzo Pieralisi implemented a framework to initialize the ARM
cpuidle drivers with the DT. As an example, it provided a couple of
drivers using it: arm64 and big little. The former one is a new
driver while the latter is a change. There was also a patch for
Exynos allowing to use this framework but as it depends on a change
in Samsung's tree, I postponed this patch until the change is visible
after the merge. The set of changes depends on some other changes
made in the ARM64 tree, for this reason a shared branch is used. This
is why there is a merge from arm64 in my pull request. I believe we
already used this procedure.
* Kevin Hilman added the compatible string for the exynos 5800 in the DT"
* 'cpuidle/3.18' of https://git.linaro.org/people/daniel.lezcano/linux:
drivers: cpuidle: initialize big.LITTLE driver through DT
drivers: cpuidle: CPU idle ARM64 driver
drivers: cpuidle: implement DT based idle states infrastructure
cpuidle: big.LITTLE: add Exynos5800 compatible string
arm64: add PSCI CPU_SUSPEND based cpu_suspend support
arm64: kernel: introduce cpu_init_idle CPU operation
arm64: kernel: refactor the CPU suspend API for retention states
Documentation: arm: define DT idle states bindings
With the introduction of DT based idle states, CPUidle drivers for ARM
can now initialize idle states data through properties in the device tree.
This patch adds code to the big.LITTLE CPUidle driver to dynamically
initialize idle states data through the updated device tree source file.
Cc: Chander Kashyap <k.chander@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This patch implements a generic CPU idle driver for ARM64 machines.
It relies on the DT idle states infrastructure to initialize idle
states count and respective parameters. Current code assumes the driver
is managing idle states on all possible CPUs but can be easily
generalized to support heterogenous systems and build cpumasks at
runtime using MIDRs or DT cpu nodes compatible properties.
The driver relies on the arm64 CPU operations to call the idle
initialization hook used to parse and save suspend back-end specific
idle states information upon probing.
Idle state index 0 is always initialized as a simple wfi state, ie always
considered present and functional on all ARM64 platforms.
Idle state indices higher than 0 trigger idle state entry by calling
the cpu_suspend function, that triggers the suspend operation through
the CPU operations suspend back-end hook. cpu_suspend passes the idle
state index as a parameter so that the CPU operations suspend back-end
can retrieve the required idle state data by using the idle state
index to execute a look-up on its internal data structures.
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On most common ARM systems, the low-power states a CPU can be put into are
not discoverable in HW and require device tree bindings to describe
power down suspend operations and idle states parameters.
In order to enable DT based idle states and configure idle drivers, this
patch implements the bulk infrastructure required to parse the device tree
idle states bindings and initialize the corresponding CPUidle driver states
data.
The parsing API accepts a start index that defines the first idle state
that should be initialized by the parsing code in order to give new and
legacy driver flexibility over which states should be parsed using the
new DT mechanism.
The idle states node(s) is obtained from the phandle list of the first cpu
in the driver cpumask; the kernel checks that the idle state node phandle
is the same for all CPUs in the driver cpumask before declaring the idle state
as valid and start parsing its content.
The idle state enter function pointer is initialized through DT match
structures passed in by the CPUidle driver, so that ARM legacy code can
cope with platform specific idle entry method based on compatible
string matching and the code used to initialize the enter function pointer
can be moved to the DT generic layer.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Exynos 5800 is big.LITTLE SoC compatible with the 5420. Add the
compatible string so this driver works on the 5800.
Tested on exynos5800-peach-pi (aka Samsung Chromebook2)
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The kernel used to contain two functions for length-delimited,
case-insensitive string comparison, strnicmp with correct semantics
and a slightly buggy strncasecmp. The latter is the POSIX name, so
strnicmp was renamed to strncasecmp, and strnicmp made into a wrapper
for the new strncasecmp to avoid breaking existing users.
To allow the compat wrapper strnicmp to be removed at some point in
the future, and to avoid the extra indirection cost, do
s/strnicmp/strncasecmp/g.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When the cpu enters idle, it stores the cpuidle state pointer in its
struct rq instance which in turn could be used to make a better decision
when balancing tasks.
As soon as the cpu exits its idle state, the struct rq reference is
cleared.
There are a couple of situations where the idle state pointer could be changed
while it is being consulted:
1. For x86/acpi with dynamic c-states, when a laptop switches from battery
to AC that could result on removing the deeper idle state. The acpi driver
triggers:
'acpi_processor_cst_has_changed'
'cpuidle_pause_and_lock'
'cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler'
'kick_all_cpus_sync'.
All cpus will exit their idle state and the pointed object will be set to
NULL.
2. The cpuidle driver is unloaded. Logically that could happen but not
in practice because the drivers are always compiled in and 95% of them are
not coded to unregister themselves. In any case, the unloading code must
call 'cpuidle_unregister_device', that calls 'cpuidle_pause_and_lock'
leading to 'kick_all_cpus_sync' as mentioned above.
A race can happen if we use the pointer and then one of these two scenarios
occurs at the same moment.
In order to be safe, the idle state pointer stored in the rq must be
used inside a rcu_read_lock section where we are protected with the
'rcu_barrier' in the 'cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler' function. The
idle_get_state() and idle_put_state() accessors should be used to that
effect.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit af040ffc9b ("ARM: make it easier to check the CPU part number
correctly") changed ARM_CPU_PART_X masks, and the way they are returned and
checked against. Usage of read_cpuid_part_number() is now deprecated, and
calling places updated accordingly. This actually broke cpuidle-big_little
initialization, as bl_idle_driver_init() performs a check using an hardcoded
mask on cpu_id.
Create an interface to perform the check (that is now even easier to read).
Define also a proper mask (ARM_CPU_PART_MASK) that makes this kind of checks
cleaner and helps preventing bugs in the future. Update usage accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull more ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are a couple of regression fixes, cpuidle menu governor
optimizations, fixes for ACPI proccessor and battery drivers,
hibernation fix to avoid problems related to the e820 memory map,
fixes for a few cpufreq drivers and a new version of the suspend
profiling tool analyze_suspend.py.
Specifics:
- Fix for an ACPI-based device hotplug regression introduced in 3.14
that causes a kernel panic to trigger when memory hot-remove is
attempted with CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY unset from Tang Chen
- Fix for a cpufreq regression introduced in 3.16 that triggers a
"sleeping function called from invalid context" bug in
dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table() from Stephen Boyd
- ACPI battery driver fix for a warning message added in 3.16 that
prints silly stuff sometimes from Mariusz Ceier
- Hibernation fix for safer handling of mismatches in the 820 memory
map between the configurations during image creation and during the
subsequent restore from Chun-Yi Lee
- ACPI processor driver fix to handle CPU hotplug notifications
correctly during system suspend/resume from Lan Tianyu
- Series of four cpuidle menu governor cleanups that also should
speed it up a bit from Mel Gorman
- Fixes for the speedstep-smi, integrator, cpu0 and arm_big_little
cpufreq drivers from Hans Wennborg, Himangi Saraogi, Markus
Pargmann and Uwe Kleine-König
- Version 3.0 of the analyze_suspend.py suspend profiling tool from
Todd E Brandt"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / battery: Fix warning message in acpi_battery_get_state()
PM / tools: analyze_suspend.py: update to v3.0
cpufreq: arm_big_little: fix module license spec
cpufreq: speedstep-smi: fix decimal printf specifiers
ACPI / hotplug: Check scan handlers in acpi_scan_hot_remove()
cpufreq: OPP: Avoid sleeping while atomic
cpufreq: cpu0: Do not print error message when deferring
cpufreq: integrator: Use set_cpus_allowed_ptr
PM / hibernate: avoid unsafe pages in e820 reserved regions
ACPI / processor: Make acpi_cpu_soft_notify() process CPU FROZEN events
cpuidle: menu: Lookup CPU runqueues less
cpuidle: menu: Call nr_iowait_cpu less times
cpuidle: menu: Use ktime_to_us instead of reinventing the wheel
cpuidle: menu: Use shifts when calculating averages where possible
Due to recent consolidation of Exynos suspend and cpuidle code, some
parts of suspend and resume sequences are executed two times, once from
exynos_pm_syscore_ops and then from exynos_cpu_pm_notifier() and thus it
breaks suspend, at least on Exynos4-based boards. In addition, simple
core power down from a cpuidle driver could, in case of CPU 0 could
result in calling functions that are specific to suspend and deeper idle
states.
This patch fixes the issue by moving those operations outside the CPU PM
notifier into suspend and AFTR code paths. This leads to a bit of code
duplication, but allows additional code simplification, so in the end
more code is removed than added.
Fixes: 85f9f90808 ("ARM: EXYNOS: Use the cpu_pm notifier for pm")
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: arm@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
[b.zolnierkie: ported patch over current changes]
[b.zolnierkie: fixed exynos_aftr_finisher() return value]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Pull ARM SoC platform changes from Olof Johansson:
"This is the bulk of new SoC enablement and other platform changes for
3.17:
- Samsung S5PV210 has been converted to DT and multiplatform
- Clock drivers and bindings for some of the lower-end i.MX 1/2
platforms
- Kirkwood, one of the popular Marvell platforms, is folded into the
mvebu platform code, removing mach-kirkwood
- Hwmod data for TI AM43xx and DRA7 platforms
- More additions of Renesas shmobile platform support
- Removal of plat-samsung contents that can be removed with S5PV210
being multiplatform/DT-enabled and the other two old platforms
being removed
New platforms (most with only basic support right now):
- Hisilicon X5HD2 settop box chipset is introduced
- Mediatek MT6589 (mobile chipset) is introduced
- Broadcom BCM7xxx settop box chipset is introduced
+ as usual a lot other pieces all over the platform code"
* tag 'soc-for-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (240 commits)
ARM: hisi: remove smp from machine descriptor
power: reset: move hisilicon reboot code
ARM: dts: Add hix5hd2-dkb dts file.
ARM: debug: Rename Hi3716 to HIX5HD2
ARM: hisi: enable hix5hd2 SoC
ARM: hisi: add ARCH_HISI
MAINTAINERS: add entry for Broadcom ARM STB architecture
ARM: brcmstb: select GISB arbiter and interrupt drivers
ARM: brcmstb: add infrastructure for ARM-based Broadcom STB SoCs
ARM: configs: enable SMP in bcm_defconfig
ARM: add SMP support for Broadcom mobile SoCs
Documentation: arm: misc updates to Marvell EBU SoC status
Documentation: arm: add URLs to public datasheets for the Marvell Armada XP SoC
ARM: mvebu: fix build without platforms selected
ARM: mvebu: add cpuidle support for Armada 38x
ARM: mvebu: add cpuidle support for Armada 370
cpuidle: mvebu: add Armada 38x support
cpuidle: mvebu: add Armada 370 support
cpuidle: mvebu: rename the driver from armada-370-xp to mvebu-v7
ARM: mvebu: export the SCU address
...
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"This is the powerpc new goodies for 3.17. The short story:
The biggest bit is Michael removing all of pre-POWER4 processor
support from the 64-bit kernel. POWER3 and rs64. This gets rid of a
ton of old cruft that has been bitrotting in a long while. It was
broken for quite a few versions already and nobody noticed. Nobody
uses those machines anymore. While at it, he cleaned up a bunch of
old dusty cabinets, getting rid of a skeletton or two.
Then, we have some base VFIO support for KVM, which allows assigning
of PCI devices to KVM guests, support for large 64-bit BARs on
"powernv" platforms, support for HMI (Hardware Management Interrupts)
on those same platforms, some sparse-vmemmap improvements (for memory
hotplug),
There is the usual batch of Freescale embedded updates (summary in the
merge commit) and fixes here or there, I think that's it for the
highlights"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (102 commits)
powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_iommu_group_to_pe()
powerpc/eeh: Add missing #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
powerpc: Reduce scariness of interrupt frames in stack traces
powerpc: start loop at section start of start in vmemmap_populated()
powerpc: implement vmemmap_free()
powerpc: implement vmemmap_remove_mapping() for BOOK3S
powerpc: implement vmemmap_list_free()
powerpc: Fail remap_4k_pfn() if PFN doesn't fit inside PTE
powerpc/book3s: Fix endianess issue for HMI handling on napping cpus.
powerpc/book3s: handle HMIs for cpus in nap mode.
powerpc/powernv: Invoke opal call to handle hmi.
powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux.
powerpc/iommu: Fix comments with it_page_shift
powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE in config accessors
powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE for EEH
powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE
powerpc/powernv: Split ioda_eeh_get_state()
powerpc/powernv: Allow to freeze PE
powerpc/powernv: Enable M64 aperatus for PHB3
powerpc/eeh: Aux PE data for error log
...
Pull trivial tree changes from Jiri Kosina:
"Summer edition of trivial tree updates"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (23 commits)
doc: fix two typos in watchdog-api.txt
irq-gic: remove file name from heading comment
MAINTAINERS: Add miscdevice.h to file list for char/misc drivers.
scsi: mvsas: mv_sas.c: Fix for possible null pointer dereference
doc: replace "practise" with "practice" in Documentation
befs: remove check for CONFIG_BEFS_RW
scsi: doc: fix 'SCSI_NCR_SETUP_MASTER_PARITY'
drivers/usb/phy/phy.c: remove a leading space
mfd: fix comment
cpuidle: fix comment
doc: hpfall.c: fix missing null-terminate after strncpy call
usb: doc: hotplug.txt code typos
kbuild: fix comment in Makefile.modinst
SH: add proper prompt to SH_MAGIC_PANEL_R2_VERSION
ARM: msm: Remove MSM_SCM
crypto: Remove MPILIB_EXTRA
doc: CN: remove dead link, kerneltrap.org no longer works
media: update reference, kerneltrap.org no longer works
hexagon: update reference, kerneltrap.org no longer works
doc: LSM: update reference, kerneltrap.org no longer works
...
The menu governer makes separate lookups of the CPU runqueue to get
load and number of IO waiters but it can be done with a single lookup.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
menu_select() via inline functions calls nr_iowait_cpu() twice as much
as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We use do_div even though the divisor will usually be a power-of-two
unless there are unusual outliers. Use shifts where possible
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The time measurement is already done in the cpuidle framework in the
'cpuidle_enter_state' function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Like the coupled idle state, it is not up to the user to set this option
but the driver to select it.
Remove the interactive selection of this option.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
use CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START, instead of hardcoded value 0. As,
CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START can be 1/0 based on
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX is defined or not.
Signed-off-by: Mohammad Merajul Islam Molla <meraj.enigma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
big_little CPU idle driver references functions defined in MCPM driver.
Thus make it depend on MCPM to avoid the following errors:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `bl_enter_powerdown':
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-big_little.c:134: undefined reference to `mcpm_cpu_powered_up'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `bl_powerdown_finisher':
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-big_little.c:104: undefined reference to `mcpm_set_entry_vector'
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-big_little.c:111: undefined reference to `mcpm_cpu_suspend'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Reported-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
STDDEV_THRESH was once defined and used in menu governor. But now its no longer
used anywhere. So removing the define.
Signed-off-by: Mohammad Merajul Islam Molla <meraj.enigma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
