Allow the async FD to be allocated separately from the context.
This is necessary to introduce the ioctl to create a context, as an ioctl
should only ever create a single uobject at a time.
If multiple async FDs are created then the first one is used to deliver
affiliated events from any ib_uevent_object, with all subsequent ones will
receive only unaffiliated events.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1578506740-22188-3-git-send-email-yishaih@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Hitherto nft_bitwise has only supported boolean operations: NOT, AND, OR
and XOR. Extend it to do shifts as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a new bitwise netlink attribute that will be used by shift
operations to store the size of the shift. It is not used by boolean
operations.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a new bitwise netlink attribute, NFTA_BITWISE_OP, which is set to a
value of a new enum, nft_bitwise_ops. It describes the type of
operation an expression contains. Currently, it only has one value:
NFT_BITWISE_BOOL. More values will be added later to implement shifts.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The comment documenting how bitwise expressions work includes a table
which summarizes the mask and xor arguments combined to express the
supported boolean operations. However, the row for OR:
mask xor
0 x
is incorrect.
dreg = (sreg & 0) ^ x
is not equivalent to:
dreg = sreg | x
What the code actually does is:
dreg = (sreg & ~x) ^ x
Update the documentation to match.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
This feature/cleanup patchset includes the following patches:
- bump version strings, by Simon Wunderlich
- fix typo and kerneldocs, by Sven Eckelmann
- use WiFi txbitrate for B.A.T.M.A.N. V as fallback, by René Treffer
- silence some endian sparse warnings by adding annotations,
by Sven Eckelmann
- Update copyright years to 2020, by Sven Eckelmann
- Disable deprecated sysfs configuration by default, by Sven Eckelmann
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
htab can't use generic batch support due some problematic behaviours
inherent to the data structre, i.e. while iterating the bpf map a
concurrent program might delete the next entry that batch was about to
use, in that case there's no easy solution to retrieve the next entry,
the issue has been discussed multiple times (see [1] and [2]).
The only way hmap can be traversed without the problem previously
exposed is by making sure that the map is traversing entire buckets.
This commit implements those strict requirements for hmap, the
implementation follows the same interaction that generic support with
some exceptions:
- If keys/values buffer are not big enough to traverse a bucket,
ENOSPC will be returned.
- out_batch contains the value of the next bucket in the iteration, not
the next key, but this is transparent for the user since the user
should never use out_batch for other than bpf batch syscalls.
This commits implements BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH and adds support for new
command BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH. Note that for update/delete
batch ops it is possible to use the generic implementations.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190724165803.87470-1-brianvv@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190906225434.3635421-1-yhs@fb.com/
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-6-brianvv@google.com
This commit adds generic support for update and delete batch ops that
can be used for almost all the bpf maps. These commands share the same
UAPI attr that lookup and lookup_and_delete batch ops use and the
syscall commands are:
BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH
BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH
The main difference between update/delete and lookup batch ops is that
for update/delete keys/values must be specified for userspace and
because of that, neither in_batch nor out_batch are used.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-4-brianvv@google.com
This commit introduces generic support for the bpf_map_lookup_batch.
This implementation can be used by almost all the bpf maps since its core
implementation is relying on the existing map_get_next_key and
map_lookup_elem. The bpf syscall subcommand introduced is:
BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH
The UAPI attribute is:
struct { /* struct used by BPF_MAP_*_BATCH commands */
__aligned_u64 in_batch; /* start batch,
* NULL to start from beginning
*/
__aligned_u64 out_batch; /* output: next start batch */
__aligned_u64 keys;
__aligned_u64 values;
__u32 count; /* input/output:
* input: # of key/value
* elements
* output: # of filled elements
*/
__u32 map_fd;
__u64 elem_flags;
__u64 flags;
} batch;
in_batch/out_batch are opaque values use to communicate between
user/kernel space, in_batch/out_batch must be of key_size length.
To start iterating from the beginning in_batch must be null,
count is the # of key/value elements to retrieve. Note that the 'keys'
buffer must be a buffer of key_size * count size and the 'values' buffer
must be value_size * count, where value_size must be aligned to 8 bytes
by userspace if it's dealing with percpu maps. 'count' will contain the
number of keys/values successfully retrieved. Note that 'count' is an
input/output variable and it can contain a lower value after a call.
If there's no more entries to retrieve, ENOENT will be returned. If error
is ENOENT, count might be > 0 in case it copied some values but there were
no more entries to retrieve.
Note that if the return code is an error and not -EFAULT,
count indicates the number of elements successfully processed.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115184308.162644-3-brianvv@google.com
Commit 8b401f9ed2 ("bpf: implement bpf_send_signal() helper")
added helper bpf_send_signal() which permits bpf program to
send a signal to the current process. The signal may be
delivered to any threads in the process.
We found a use case where sending the signal to the current
thread is more preferable.
- A bpf program will collect the stack trace and then
send signal to the user application.
- The user application will add some thread specific
information to the just collected stack trace for
later analysis.
If bpf_send_signal() is used, user application will need
to check whether the thread receiving the signal matches
the thread collecting the stack by checking thread id.
If not, it will need to send signal to another thread
through pthread_kill().
This patch proposed a new helper bpf_send_signal_thread(),
which sends the signal to the thread corresponding to
the current kernel task. This way, user space is guaranteed that
bpf_program execution context and user space signal handling
context are the same thread.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115035002.602336-1-yhs@fb.com
Add a new rtnetlink group for bridge vlan notifications - RTNLGRP_BRVLAN
and add support for sending vlan notifications (both single and ranges).
No functional changes intended, the notification support will be used by
later patches.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new vlandb nl attribute - BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_RANGE which causes
RTM_NEWVLAN/DELVAN to act on a range. Dumps now automatically compress
similar vlans into ranges. This will be also used when per-vlan options
are introduced and vlans' options match, they will be put into a single
range which is encapsulated in one netlink attribute. We need to run
similar checks as br_process_vlan_info() does because these ranges will
be used for options setting and they'll be able to skip
br_process_vlan_info().
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds vlan rtm definitions:
- NEWVLAN: to be used for creating vlans, setting options and
notifications
- DELVLAN: to be used for deleting vlans
- GETVLAN: used for dumping vlan information
Dumping vlans which can span multiple messages is added now with basic
information (vid and flags). We use nlmsg_parse() to validate the header
length in order to be able to extend the message with filtering
attributes later.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Up to now, guest userspace does logging directly to host using essentially
the same rather complex port assembly stuff as the kernel.
We'd rather use the same mechanism than duplicate it (it may also change in
the future), hence add a new ioctl for relaying guest/host messaging
(logging is just one application of it).
Signed-off-by: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
When performing L3 offload, routes and nexthops are usually programmed
into two different tables in the underlying device. Therefore, the fact
that a nexthop resides in hardware does not necessarily mean that all
the associated routes also reside in hardware and vice-versa.
While the kernel can signal to user space the presence of a nexthop in
hardware (via 'RTNH_F_OFFLOAD'), it does not have a corresponding flag
for routes. In addition, the fact that a route resides in hardware does
not necessarily mean that the traffic is offloaded. For example,
unreachable routes (i.e., 'RTN_UNREACHABLE') are programmed to trap
packets to the CPU so that the kernel will be able to generate the
appropriate ICMP error packet.
This patch adds an "offload" and "trap" indications to IPv4 routes, so
that users will have better visibility into the offload process.
'struct fib_alias' is extended with two new fields that indicate if the
route resides in hardware or not and if it is offloading traffic from
the kernel or trapping packets to it. Note that the new fields are added
in the 6 bytes hole and therefore the struct still fits in a single
cache line [1].
Capable drivers are expected to invoke fib_alias_hw_flags_set() with the
route's key in order to set the flags.
The indications are dumped to user space via a new flags (i.e.,
'RTM_F_OFFLOAD' and 'RTM_F_TRAP') in the 'rtm_flags' field in the
ancillary header.
v2:
* Make use of 'struct fib_rt_info' in fib_alias_hw_flags_set()
[1]
struct fib_alias {
struct hlist_node fa_list; /* 0 16 */
struct fib_info * fa_info; /* 16 8 */
u8 fa_tos; /* 24 1 */
u8 fa_type; /* 25 1 */
u8 fa_state; /* 26 1 */
u8 fa_slen; /* 27 1 */
u32 tb_id; /* 28 4 */
s16 fa_default; /* 32 2 */
u8 offload:1; /* 34: 0 1 */
u8 trap:1; /* 34: 1 1 */
u8 unused:6; /* 34: 2 1 */
/* XXX 5 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct callback_head rcu __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* 40 16 */
/* size: 56, cachelines: 1, members: 12 */
/* sum members: 50, holes: 1, sum holes: 5 */
/* sum bitfield members: 8 bits (1 bytes) */
/* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 5 */
/* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
MACsec offloading to underlying hardware devices is disabled by default
(the software implementation is used). This patch adds support for
changing this setting through the MACsec netlink interface. Many checks
are done when enabling offloading on a given MACsec interface as there
are limitations (it must be supported by the hardware, only a single
interface can be offloaded on a given physical device at a time, rules
can't be moved for now).
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch introduces the macsec_context structure. It will be used
in the kernel to exchange information between the common MACsec
implementation (macsec.c) and the MACsec hardware offloading
implementations. This structure contains pointers to MACsec specific
structures which contain the actual MACsec configuration, and to the
underlying device (phydev for now).
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some users prefer kdump tools to generate guest kernel dumpfile,
at the same time, need a out-of-band kernel panic event.
Currently if booting guest kernel with 'crash_kexec_post_notifiers',
QEMU will receive PVPANIC_PANICKED event and stop VM. If booting
guest kernel without 'crash_kexec_post_notifiers', guest will not
call notifier chain.
Add PVPANIC_CRASH_LOADED bit for pvpanic event, it means that guest
kernel actually hit a kernel panic, but the guest kernel wants to
handle by itself.
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200102023513.318836-3-pizhenwei@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Time Namespace isolates clock values.
The kernel provides access to several clocks CLOCK_REALTIME,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, etc.
CLOCK_REALTIME
System-wide clock that measures real (i.e., wall-clock) time.
CLOCK_MONOTONIC
Clock that cannot be set and represents monotonic time since
some unspecified starting point.
CLOCK_BOOTTIME
Identical to CLOCK_MONOTONIC, except it also includes any time
that the system is suspended.
For many users, the time namespace means the ability to changes date and
time in a container (CLOCK_REALTIME). Providing per namespace notions of
CLOCK_REALTIME would be complex with a massive overhead, but has a dubious
value.
But in the context of checkpoint/restore functionality, monotonic and
boottime clocks become interesting. Both clocks are monotonic with
unspecified starting points. These clocks are widely used to measure time
slices and set timers. After restoring or migrating processes, it has to be
guaranteed that they never go backward. In an ideal case, the behavior of
these clocks should be the same as for a case when a whole system is
suspended. All this means that it is required to set CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
CLOCK_BOOTTIME clocks, which can be achieved by adding per-namespace
offsets for clocks.
A time namespace is similar to a pid namespace in the way how it is
created: unshare(CLONE_NEWTIME) system call creates a new time namespace,
but doesn't set it to the current process. Then all children of the process
will be born in the new time namespace, or a process can use the setns()
system call to join a namespace.
This scheme allows setting clock offsets for a namespace, before any
processes appear in it.
All available clone flags have been used, so CLONE_NEWTIME uses the highest
bit of CSIGNAL. It means that it can be used only with the unshare() and
the clone3() system calls.
[ tglx: Adjusted paragraph about clone3() to reality and massaged the
changelog a bit. ]
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://criu.org/Time_namespace
Link: https://lists.openvz.org/pipermail/criu/2018-June/041504.html
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-4-dima@arista.com
New llvm and old llvm with libbpf help produce BTF that distinguish global and
static functions. Unlike arguments of static function the arguments of global
functions cannot be removed or optimized away by llvm. The compiler has to use
exactly the arguments specified in a function prototype. The argument type
information allows the verifier validate each global function independently.
For now only supported argument types are pointer to context and scalars. In
the future pointers to structures, sizes, pointer to packet data can be
supported as well. Consider the following example:
static int f1(int ...)
{
...
}
int f3(int b);
int f2(int a)
{
f1(a) + f3(a);
}
int f3(int b)
{
...
}
int main(...)
{
f1(...) + f2(...) + f3(...);
}
The verifier will start its safety checks from the first global function f2().
It will recursively descend into f1() because it's static. Then it will check
that arguments match for the f3() invocation inside f2(). It will not descend
into f3(). It will finish f2() that has to be successfully verified for all
possible values of 'a'. Then it will proceed with f3(). That function also has
to be safe for all possible values of 'b'. Then it will start subprog 0 (which
is main() function). It will recursively descend into f1() and will skip full
check of f2() and f3(), since they are global. The order of processing global
functions doesn't affect safety, since all global functions must be proven safe
based on their arguments only.
Such function by function verification can drastically improve speed of the
verification and reduce complexity.
Note that the stack limit of 512 still applies to the call chain regardless whether
functions were static or global. The nested level of 8 also still applies. The
same recursion prevention checks are in place as well.
The type information and static/global kind is preserved after the verification
hence in the above example global function f2() and f3() can be replaced later
by equivalent functions with the same types that are loaded and verified later
without affecting safety of this main() program. Such replacement (re-linking)
of global functions is a subject of future patches.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110064124.1760511-3-ast@kernel.org
Pull compat_ioctl cleanup from Arnd. Here's his description:
This series concludes the work I did for linux-5.5 on the compat_ioctl()
cleanup, killing off fs/compat_ioctl.c and block/compat_ioctl.c by moving
everything into drivers.
Overall this would be a reduction both in complexity and line count, but
as I'm also adding documentation the overall number of lines increases
in the end.
My plan was originally to keep the SCSI and block parts separate.
This did not work easily because of interdependencies: I cannot
do the final SCSI cleanup in a good way without first addressing the
CDROM ioctls, so this is one series that I hope could be merged through
either the block or the scsi git trees, or possibly both if you can
pull in the same branch.
The series comes in these steps:
1. clean up the sg v3 interface as suggested by Linus. I have
talked about this with Doug Gilbert as well, and he would
rebase his sg v4 patches on top of "compat: scsi: sg: fix v3
compat read/write interface"
2. Actually moving handlers out of block/compat_ioctl.c and
block/scsi_ioctl.c into drivers, mixed in with cleanup
patches
3. Document how to do this right. I keep getting asked about this,
and it helps to point to some documentation file.
The branch is based on another one that fixes a couple of bugs found
during the creation of this series.
Changes since v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200102145552.1853992-1-arnd@arndb.de/
- Move sr_compat_ioctl fixup to correct patch (Ben Hutchings)
- Add Reviewed-by tags
Changes since v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191217221708.3730997-1-arnd@arndb.de/
- Rebase to v5.5-rc4, which contains the earlier bugfixes
- Fix sr_block_compat_ioctl() error handling bug found by
Ben Hutchings
- Fix idecd_locked_compat_ioctl() compat_ptr() bug
- Don't try to handle HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE in drivers/ide
- More documentation improvements
Changes since v1:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191211204306.1207817-1-arnd@arndb.de/
- move out the bugfixes into a branch for itself
- clean up scsi sg driver further as suggested by Christoph Hellwig
- avoid some ifdefs by moving compat_ptr() out of asm/compat.h
- split out the blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctl function; bug spotted by
Ben Hutchings
- Improve formatting of documentation
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
To open a MPTCP socket with socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP),
IPPROTO_MPTCP needs a value that differs from IPPROTO_TCP. The existing
IPPROTO numbers mostly map directly to IANA-specified protocol numbers.
MPTCP does not have a protocol number allocated because MPTCP packets
use the TCP protocol number. Use private number not used OTA.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
"Just a few small fixups here"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: imx_sc_key - only take the valid data from SCU firmware as key state
Input: add safety guards to input_set_keycode()
Input: input_event - fix struct padding on sparc64
Input: uinput - always report EPOLLOUT
The ungrafting from PRIO bug fixes in net, when merged into net-next,
merge cleanly but create a build failure. The resolution used here is
from Petr Machata.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Document BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE flag, mostly to clarify how it affects
attach_flags what may not be obvious and what may lead to confision.
Specifically attach_flags is returned only for target_fd but if programs
are inherited from an ancestor cgroup then returned attach_flags for
current cgroup may be confusing. For example, two effective programs of
same attach_type can be returned but w/o BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI in
attach_flags.
Simple repro:
# bpftool c s /sys/fs/cgroup/path/to/task
ID AttachType AttachFlags Name
# bpftool c s /sys/fs/cgroup/path/to/task effective
ID AttachType AttachFlags Name
95043 ingress tw_ipt_ingress
95048 ingress tw_ingress
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200108014006.938363-1-rdna@fb.com
The patch introduces BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS. The map value
is a kernel struct with its func ptr implemented in bpf prog.
This new map is the interface to register/unregister/introspect
a bpf implemented kernel struct.
The kernel struct is actually embedded inside another new struct
(or called the "value" struct in the code). For example,
"struct tcp_congestion_ops" is embbeded in:
struct bpf_struct_ops_tcp_congestion_ops {
refcount_t refcnt;
enum bpf_struct_ops_state state;
struct tcp_congestion_ops data; /* <-- kernel subsystem struct here */
}
The map value is "struct bpf_struct_ops_tcp_congestion_ops".
The "bpftool map dump" will then be able to show the
state ("inuse"/"tobefree") and the number of subsystem's refcnt (e.g.
number of tcp_sock in the tcp_congestion_ops case). This "value" struct
is created automatically by a macro. Having a separate "value" struct
will also make extending "struct bpf_struct_ops_XYZ" easier (e.g. adding
"void (*init)(void)" to "struct bpf_struct_ops_XYZ" to do some
initialization works before registering the struct_ops to the kernel
subsystem). The libbpf will take care of finding and populating the
"struct bpf_struct_ops_XYZ" from "struct XYZ".
Register a struct_ops to a kernel subsystem:
1. Load all needed BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS prog(s)
2. Create a BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS with attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id
set to the btf id "struct bpf_struct_ops_tcp_congestion_ops" of the
running kernel.
Instead of reusing the attr->btf_value_type_id,
btf_vmlinux_value_type_id s added such that attr->btf_fd can still be
used as the "user" btf which could store other useful sysadmin/debug
info that may be introduced in the furture,
e.g. creation-date/compiler-details/map-creator...etc.
3. Create a "struct bpf_struct_ops_tcp_congestion_ops" object as described
in the running kernel btf. Populate the value of this object.
The function ptr should be populated with the prog fds.
4. Call BPF_MAP_UPDATE with the object created in (3) as
the map value. The key is always "0".
During BPF_MAP_UPDATE, the code that saves the kernel-func-ptr's
args as an array of u64 is generated. BPF_MAP_UPDATE also allows
the specific struct_ops to do some final checks in "st_ops->init_member()"
(e.g. ensure all mandatory func ptrs are implemented).
If everything looks good, it will register this kernel struct
to the kernel subsystem. The map will not allow further update
from this point.
Unregister a struct_ops from the kernel subsystem:
BPF_MAP_DELETE with key "0".
Introspect a struct_ops:
BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM with key "0". The map value returned will
have the prog _id_ populated as the func ptr.
The map value state (enum bpf_struct_ops_state) will transit from:
INIT (map created) =>
INUSE (map updated, i.e. reg) =>
TOBEFREE (map value deleted, i.e. unreg)
The kernel subsystem needs to call bpf_struct_ops_get() and
bpf_struct_ops_put() to manage the "refcnt" in the
"struct bpf_struct_ops_XYZ". This patch uses a separate refcnt
for the purose of tracking the subsystem usage. Another approach
is to reuse the map->refcnt and then "show" (i.e. during map_lookup)
the subsystem's usage by doing map->refcnt - map->usercnt to filter out
the map-fd/pinned-map usage. However, that will also tie down the
future semantics of map->refcnt and map->usercnt.
The very first subsystem's refcnt (during reg()) holds one
count to map->refcnt. When the very last subsystem's refcnt
is gone, it will also release the map->refcnt. All bpf_prog will be
freed when the map->refcnt reaches 0 (i.e. during map_free()).
Here is how the bpftool map command will look like:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# bpftool map show
6: struct_ops name dctcp flags 0x0
key 4B value 256B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B
btf_id 6
[root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# bpftool map dump id 6
[{
"value": {
"refcnt": {
"refs": {
"counter": 1
}
},
"state": 1,
"data": {
"list": {
"next": 0,
"prev": 0
},
"key": 0,
"flags": 2,
"init": 24,
"release": 0,
"ssthresh": 25,
"cong_avoid": 30,
"set_state": 27,
"cwnd_event": 28,
"in_ack_event": 26,
"undo_cwnd": 29,
"pkts_acked": 0,
"min_tso_segs": 0,
"sndbuf_expand": 0,
"cong_control": 0,
"get_info": 0,
"name": [98,112,102,95,100,99,116,99,112,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
],
"owner": 0
}
}
}
]
Misc Notes:
* bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem() is added for syscall lookup.
It does an inplace update on "*value" instead returning a pointer
to syscall.c. Otherwise, it needs a separate copy of "zero" value
for the BPF_STRUCT_OPS_STATE_INIT to avoid races.
* The bpf_struct_ops_map_delete_elem() is also called without
preempt_disable() from map_delete_elem(). It is because
the "->unreg()" may requires sleepable context, e.g.
the "tcp_unregister_congestion_control()".
* "const" is added to some of the existing "struct btf_func_model *"
function arg to avoid a compiler warning caused by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200109003505.3855919-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch allows the kernel's struct ops (i.e. func ptr) to be
implemented in BPF. The first use case in this series is the
"struct tcp_congestion_ops" which will be introduced in a
latter patch.
This patch introduces a new prog type BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS.
The BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS prog is verified against a particular
func ptr of a kernel struct. The attr->attach_btf_id is the btf id
of a kernel struct. The attr->expected_attach_type is the member
"index" of that kernel struct. The first member of a struct starts
with member index 0. That will avoid ambiguity when a kernel struct
has multiple func ptrs with the same func signature.
For example, a BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS prog is written
to implement the "init" func ptr of the "struct tcp_congestion_ops".
The attr->attach_btf_id is the btf id of the "struct tcp_congestion_ops"
of the _running_ kernel. The attr->expected_attach_type is 3.
The ctx of BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS is an array of u64 args saved
by arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline that will be done in the next
patch when introducing BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS.
"struct bpf_struct_ops" is introduced as a common interface for the kernel
struct that supports BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS prog. The supporting kernel
struct will need to implement an instance of the "struct bpf_struct_ops".
The supporting kernel struct also needs to implement a bpf_verifier_ops.
During BPF_PROG_LOAD, bpf_struct_ops_find() will find the right
bpf_verifier_ops by searching the attr->attach_btf_id.
A new "btf_struct_access" is also added to the bpf_verifier_ops such
that the supporting kernel struct can optionally provide its own specific
check on accessing the func arg (e.g. provide limited write access).
After btf_vmlinux is parsed, the new bpf_struct_ops_init() is called
to initialize some values (e.g. the btf id of the supporting kernel
struct) and it can only be done once the btf_vmlinux is available.
The R0 checks at BPF_EXIT is excluded for the BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS prog
if the return type of the prog->aux->attach_func_proto is "void".
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200109003503.3855825-1-kafai@fb.com
Add support to PCIe RC controller on Intel Gateway SoCs.
PCIe controller is based of Synopsys DesignWare PCIe core.
Intel PCIe driver requires Upconfigure support, Fast Training
Sequence and link speed configurations. So adding the respective
helper functions in the PCIe DesignWare framework.
It also programs hardware autonomous speed during speed
configuration so defining it in pci_regs.h.
Also, mark Intel PCIe driver depends on MSI IRQ Domain
as Synopsys DesignWare framework depends on the
PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN.
Signed-off-by: Dilip Kota <eswara.kota@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Linux 5.5-rc5
* tag 'v5.5-rc5': (1006 commits)
Linux 5.5-rc5
Documentation: riscv: add patch acceptance guidelines
riscv: prefix IRQ_ macro names with an RV_ namespace
clocksource: riscv: add notrace to riscv_sched_clock
apparmor: fix aa_xattrs_match() may sleep while holding a RCU lock
hexagon: define ioremap_uc
ocfs2: fix the crash due to call ocfs2_get_dlm_debug once less
ocfs2: call journal flush to mark journal as empty after journal recovery when mount
mm/hugetlb: defer freeing of huge pages if in non-task context
mm/gup: fix memory leak in __gup_benchmark_ioctl
mm/oom: fix pgtables units mismatch in Killed process message
fs/posix_acl.c: fix kernel-doc warnings
hexagon: work around compiler crash
hexagon: parenthesize registers in asm predicates
fs/namespace.c: make to_mnt_ns() static
fs/nsfs.c: include headers for missing declarations
fs/direct-io.c: include fs/internal.h for missing prototype
mm: move_pages: return valid node id in status if the page is already on the target node
memcg: account security cred as well to kmemcg
kcov: fix struct layout for kcov_remote_arg
...
Typically a MAC PCS auto-configures itself after it receives the
negotiated copper-side link settings from the PHY, but some MAC devices
are more special and need manual interpretation of the SGMII AN result.
In other cases, the PCS exposes the entire tx_config_reg base page as it
is transmitted on the wire during auto-negotiation, so it makes sense to
be able to decode the equivalent lp_advertised bit mask from the raw u16
(of course, "lp" considering the PCS to be the local PHY).
Therefore, add the bit definitions for the SGMII registers 4 and 5
(local device ability, link partner ability), as well as a link_mode
conversion helper that can be used to feed the AN results into
phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adds AMD-TEE driver.
* targets AMD APUs which has AMD Secure Processor with software-based
Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) support
* registers with TEE subsystem
* defines tee_driver_ops function callbacks
* kernel allocated memory is used as shared memory between normal
world and secure world.
* acts as REE (Rich Execution Environment) communication agent, which
uses the services of AMD Secure Processor driver to submit commands
for processing in TEE environment
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Devaraj Rangasamy <Devaraj.Rangasamy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Devaraj Rangasamy <Devaraj.Rangasamy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rijo Thomas <Rijo-john.Thomas@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>