The guarded storage interface allows to register a control block for
each thread that is activated with the guarded storage broadcast event.
To retrieve the complete state of a process from the kernel a register
set for the stored broadcast control block is required.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add use_cmma field to mm_context_t, like we do for storage keys.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add PGSTE manipulation functions:
* set_pgste_bits sets specific bits in a PGSTE
* get_pgste returns the whole PGSTE
* pgste_perform_essa manipulates a PGSTE to set specific storage states
* ESSA_[SG]ET_* macros used to indicate the action for manipulate_pgste
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The CAD instruction never worked quite as expected for the spinlock
code. It has been disabled by default with git commit 61b0b01686,
if the "cad" kernel parameter is specified it is enabled for both user
space and the spinlock code. Leave the option to enable the instruction
for user space but remove it from the spinlock code.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add a couple more __atomic_xxx function to atomic_ops.h and use them
to replace the compare-and-swap inlines in the spinlock code. This
changes the type of the lock value from unsigned int to int.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There are three different code levels in regard to the identification
of guest samples. They differ in the way the LPP instruction is used.
1) Old kernels without the LPP instruction. The guest program parameter
is always zero.
2) Newer kernels load the process pid into the program parameter with LPP.
The guest program parameter is non-zero if the guest executes in a
process != idle.
3) The latest kernels load ((1UL << 31) | pid) with LPP to make the value
non-zero even for the idle task. The guest program parameter is non-zero
if the guest is running.
All kernels load the process pid to CR4 on context switch. The CPU sampling
code uses the value in CR4 to decide between guest and host samples in case
the guest program parameter is zero. The three cases:
1) CR4==pid, gpp==0
2) CR4==pid, gpp==pid
3) CR4==pid, gpp==((1UL << 31) | pid)
The load-control instruction to load the pid into CR4 is expensive and the
goal is to remove it. To distinguish the host CR4 from the guest pid for
the idle process the maximum value 0xffff for the PASN is used.
This adds a fourth case for a guest OS with an updated kernel:
4) CR4==0xffff, gpp=((1UL << 31) | pid)
The host kernel will have CR4==0xffff and will use (gpp!=0 || CR4!==0xffff)
to identify guest samples. This works nicely with all 4 cases, the only
possible issue would be a guest with an old kernel (gpp==0) and a process
pid of 0xffff. Well, don't do that..
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Move a struct definition to get rid of a forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Users complained that they are hitting the limit of 64 functions (some
physical functions can spawn lots of virtual functions). Double the
default limit. With the latest savings in static data usage this
increases the image size by only 520 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Commit c506fff3d3 ("s390/pci: resize iomap") reduced the iomap
to NR_FUNCTIONS * PCI_BAR_COUNT elements. Since we only support
functions with 64bit BARs we can cut that number in half.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Address space identifiers are already defined in <asm/pci_insn.h>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
barsize was never used. Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The 32-bit lctl instruction is quite a bit slower than the 64-bit
counter part lctlg. Use the faster instruction.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull vfio-ccw branch to add the basic channel I/O passthrough
intrastructure based on vfio.
The focus is on supporting dasd-eckd(cu_type/dev_type = 0x3990/0x3390)
as the target device.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Although Linux does not use format-0 channel command words (CCW0)
these are a non-optional part of the platform spec, and for the sake
of platform compliance, and possibly some non-Linux guests, we have
to support CCW0.
Making the kernel execute a format 0 channel program is too much hassle
because we would need to allocate and use memory which can be addressed
by 24 bit physical addresses (because of CCW0.cda). So we implement CCW0
support by translating the channel program into an equivalent CCW1
program instead.
Based upon an orginal patch by Kai Yue Wang.
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-16-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
To make vfio support subchannel devices, we need to leverage the
mediated device framework to create a mediated device for the
subchannel device.
This registers the subchannel device to the mediated device
framework during probe to enable mediated device creation.
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-7-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
To make vfio support subchannel devices, we need a css driver for
the vfio subchannels. This patch adds a basic vfio-ccw subchannel
driver for this purpose.
To enable VFIO for vfio-ccw, enable S390_CCW_IOMMU config option
and configure VFIO as required.
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-5-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The return code of hw_perf_event_update() is not evaluated by
its callers. Hence, simplify the function by removing the
return code.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Using a register variable for r4 is not necessary. Let the
compiler decide the register to be used.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Make clear that the event definitions relate to the counter
facility (cf) and not to the sampling facility (sf).
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add the event names for the IBM z13/z13s specific CPU-MF counters.
Also improve the merging of the generic and model specific events
so that their sysfs attribute definitions completely reside in
memory. Hence, flagging the generic event attribute definitions
as initdata too.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Complete the IBM z13 support and support counters from the
MT-diagnostic counter set. Note that this counter set is
available only if SMT is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The validate_event() function just checked for reserved counters
in particular CPU-MF counter sets. Because the number of counters
in counter sets vary among different hardware models, remove the
explicit check to tolerate new models.
Reserved counters are not accounted and, thus, will return zero.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use the highest counter number that can be specified for the
ecctr (extract CPU counter) instruction for perf.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Deferred struct page initialization works on s390. However it makes
only sense for the fake numa case, since the kthreads that initialize
struct pages are started per node. Without fake numa there is just a
single node and therefore no gain.
However there is no reason to not enable this feature. Therefore
select the config option and enable the feature in all config files.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Since linux v3.14 with commit 38dfac843c ("vmcore: prevent PT_NOTE
p_memsz overflow during header update") on s390 we get the following
message in the kdump kernel:
Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x6b6b6b6b,
n_descsz=0x6b6b6b6b
The reason for this is that we don't create a final zero note in
the ELF header which the proc/vmcore code uses to find out the end
of the notes section (see also kernel/kexec_core.c:final_note()).
It still worked on s390 by chance because we (most of the time?) have the
byte pattern 0x6b6b6b6b after the notes section which also makes the notes
parsing code stop in update_note_header_size_elf64() because 0x6b6b6b6b is
interpreded as note size:
if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping P ...);
break;
}
So fix this and add the missing final note to the ELF header.
We don't have to adjust the memory size for ELF header ("alloc_size")
because the new ELF note still fits into the 0x1000 base memory.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID selects a not present Kconfig
option. Therefore remove it.
Given that the first call of early_pfn_to_nid() happens after
numa_setup() finished to establish the memory to node mapping, there
is no need to implement an architecture private version of
__early_pfn_to_nid() like (only) ia64 does.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ptep_notify and gmap_shadow_notify both need a guest address and
therefore retrieve them from the available virtual host address.
As they operate on the same guest address, we can calculate it once
and then pass it on. As a gmap normally has more than one shadow gmap,
we also do not recalculate for each of them any more.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
There is no need for the __ASSEMBLY__ ifdefery anymore since the
architecture level set code that deals with facility bits was
converted to C in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use the actual size of the facility list array within the lowcore
structure for the MAX_FACILITY_BIT define instead of a comment which
states what this is good for. This makes it a bit harder to break
things.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide the remaining stsi information via debugfs files. This also
might be useful for debugging purposes.
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Provide the raw stsi 15,1,x data contents via debugfs. This makes it
much easier to debug unexpected scheduling domains on machines that
provide cpu topology information.
Therefore this file adds a new 's390/stsi' debugfs directory with a
file for each possible topology nesting level that is allowed by the
architecture. The files will be created regardless if the machine
supports all, or any, level. If a level is not supported, or no data
is available, user space can recognize this with a -EINVAL error code
when trying to read such data.
In addition a 'topology' symlink is created that points to the file
that contains the data that is used to create the scheduling domains.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce a top-level 's390' directory which should be used when
adding new s390 specific debug feature files and/or directories.
This makes hopefully sure that the contents of the s390 directory will
be a bit more structured. Right now we have a couple of top-level
files where it is not easy to tell to which subsystem they belong to.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
User space needs some information about the secure key(s)
before actually invoking the pkey and/or paes funcionality.
This patch introduces a new ioctl API and in kernel API to
verify the the secure key blob and give back some
information about the key (type, bitsize, old MKVP).
Both APIs are described in detail in the header files
arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h and arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/pkey.h.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If running within a level 3 hypervisor, the hypervisor provides a
SYSIB block which contains a control program indentifier string. Use
this string instead of the simple KVM and z/VM strings only. In case
of z/VM this provides addtional information: the z/VM version.
The new string looks similar to this:
Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The arch description provided for the "Hardware name:" contains lots
of extra whitespace due to the way the SYSIB contents are defined
(strings aren't zero terminated).
This looks a bit odd and therefore remove the extra whitespace
characters. This also gives the opportunity to add more information,
if required, without hitting the magic 80 characters per line limit.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Allow compiler warnings again for the sysinfo file. Compiler warnings
were disabled when the bogomips calculation with math-emu code was
introduced ("[S390] Calibrate delay and bogomips.").
Since that code is gone, we can enable warnings again.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY instead of MACHINE_HAS_TOPOLOGY when
clearing the bit that indicates if the machine provides topology
information (and if it should be used). Currently works anyway.
Fixes: 68cc795d19 ("s390/topology: make "topology=off" parameter work")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use a single long value instead of a single element array to represent
the core mask. The array is a leftover from 32/31 bit code so we were
able to use bitops helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The s390 specific little endian bitop macros are gone since a long time.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced
around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations.
page_table_alloc then uses the flag for a single page allocation. This
means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has
always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests.
An earlier attempt to remove the flag 10d58bf297 ("s390: get rid of
superfluous __GFP_REPEAT") has missed this one but the situation is very
same here.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add a new line to /proc/cpuinfo which shows all available facilities
as reported by the stfle instruction:
> cat /proc/cpuinfo
...
facilities : 0 1 2 3 4 6 7 ...
...
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Same helper function like for_each_set_bit in generic code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Commit af51160ebd ("s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in
setup_arch") initializes the cpu_present_mask much earlier than
before. However the cpu detection code relies on the fact that iff
logical cpu 0 is marked present then also the corresponding physical
cpu address within the pcpu_devices array slot is valid.
Since commit 44fd22992c ("[PATCH] Register the boot-cpu in the cpu
maps earlier") this assumption is not true anymore. The patch marks
logical cpu 0 as present in common code without that architecture code
had a chance to setup the logical to physical map.
With that change the cpu detection code assumes that the physical cpu
address of cpu 0 is also 0, which is not necessarily true.
Subsequently the physical cpu address of the ipl cpu will be mapped to
a different logical cpu. If that cpu is brought online later the ipl
cpu will send itself an initial cpu reset sigp signal. This in turn
completely resets the ipl cpu and the system stops working.
A dump of such a system looks like a "store status" has been
forgotten. But actually the kernel itself removed all traces which
would allow to easily tell what went wrong.
To fix this initialize the logical to physical cpu address already in
smp_setup_processor_id(). In addition remove the initialization of the
cpu_present_mask and cpu_online_mask for cpu 0, since that has already
been done. Also add a sanity check, just in case common code will be
changed again...
The problem can be easily reproduced within a z/VM guest:
> chcpu -d 0
> vmcp ipl
Fixes: af51160ebd ("s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in setup_arch")
Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reorder the operations in decompress_kernel() to ensure initrd is moved
to a safe location before the bss section is zeroed.
During decompression bss can overlap with the initrd and this can
corrupt the initrd contents depending on the size of the compressed
kernel (which affects where the initrd is placed by the bootloader) and
the size of the bss section of the decompressor.
Also use the correct initrd size when checking for overlaps with
parmblock.
Fixes: 06c0dd72ae ([S390] fix boot failures with compressed kernels)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joy Latten <joy.latten@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Vineetha HariPai <vineetha.hari.pai@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Henrique Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This adds a new system call to enable the use of guarded storage for
user space processes. The system call takes two arguments, a command
and pointer to a guarded storage control block:
s390_guarded_storage(int command, struct gs_cb *gs_cb);
The second argument is relevant only for the GS_SET_BC_CB command.
The commands in detail:
0 - GS_ENABLE
Enable the guarded storage facility for the current task. The
initial content of the guarded storage control block will be
all zeros. After the enablement the user space code can use
load-guarded-storage-controls instruction (LGSC) to load an
arbitrary control block. While a task is enabled the kernel
will save and restore the current content of the guarded
storage registers on context switch.
1 - GS_DISABLE
Disables the use of the guarded storage facility for the current
task. The kernel will cease to save and restore the content of
the guarded storage registers, the task specific content of
these registers is lost.
2 - GS_SET_BC_CB
Set a broadcast guarded storage control block. This is called
per thread and stores a specific guarded storage control block
in the task struct of the current task. This control block will
be used for the broadcast event GS_BROADCAST.
3 - GS_CLEAR_BC_CB
Clears the broadcast guarded storage control block. The guarded-
storage control block is removed from the task struct that was
established by GS_SET_BC_CB.
4 - GS_BROADCAST
Sends a broadcast to all thread siblings of the current task.
Every sibling that has established a broadcast guarded storage
control block will load this control block and will be enabled
for guarded storage. The broadcast guarded storage control block
is used up, a second broadcast without a refresh of the stored
control block with GS_SET_BC_CB will not have any effect.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
