Commit Graph

772 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrii Nakryiko
c86575ecca bpftool: use new API for attaching XDP program
Switch to new bpf_xdp_attach() API to avoid deprecation warnings.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120061422.2710637-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-20 21:22:02 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
93b8952d22 libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map definitions
Enact deprecation of legacy BPF map definition in SEC("maps") ([0]). For
the definitions themselves introduce LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS flag
for libbpf strict mode. If it is set, error out on any struct
bpf_map_def-based map definition. If not set, libbpf will print out
a warning for each legacy BPF map to raise awareness that it goes away.

For any use of BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR() macro providing a legacy way to
associate BTF key/value type information with legacy BPF map definition,
warn through libbpf's pr_warn() error message (but don't fail BPF object
open).

BPF-side struct bpf_map_def is marked as deprecated. User-space struct
bpf_map_def has to be used internally in libbpf, so it is left
untouched. It should be enough for bpf_map__def() to be marked
deprecated to raise awareness that it goes away.

bpftool is an interesting case that utilizes libbpf to open BPF ELF
object to generate skeleton. As such, even though bpftool itself uses
full on strict libbpf mode (LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL), it has to relax it a bit
for BPF map definition handling to minimize unnecessary disruptions. So
opt-out of LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS for bpftool. User's code that
will later use generated skeleton will make its own decision whether to
enforce LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS or not.

There are few tests in selftests/bpf that are consciously using legacy
BPF map definitions to test libbpf functionality. For those, temporary
opt out of LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS mode for the duration of those
tests.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/272

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120060529.1890907-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-20 21:19:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f4484d138b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "55 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl,
  misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2,
  hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits)
  lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
  ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
  kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
  lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
  btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit
  arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
  configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup
  delayacct: track delays from memory compact
  Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact
  delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it
  delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable
  delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio
  panic: remove oops_id
  panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings
  fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner
  FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
  hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
  nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
  fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE
  const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs
  ...
2022-01-20 10:41:01 +02:00
Yafang Shao
4cfb943537 tools/bpf/bpftool/skeleton: replace bpf_probe_read_kernel with bpf_probe_read_kernel_str to get task comm
bpf_probe_read_kernel_str() will add a nul terminator to the dst, then
we don't care about if the dst size is big enough.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211120112738.45980-7-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:53 +02:00
Raman Shukhau
b662000aff bpftool: Adding support for BTF program names
`bpftool prog list` and other bpftool subcommands that show
BPF program names currently get them from bpf_prog_info.name.
That field is limited to 16 (BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN) chars which leads
to truncated names since many progs have much longer names.

The idea of this change is to improve all bpftool commands that
output prog name so that bpftool uses info from BTF to print
program names if available.

It tries bpf_prog_info.name first and fall back to btf only if
the name is suspected to be truncated (has 15 chars length).

Right now `bpftool p show id <id>` returns capped prog name

<id>: kprobe  name example_cap_cap  tag 712e...
...

With this change it would return

<id>: kprobe  name example_cap_capable  tag 712e...
...

Note, other commands that print prog names (e.g. "bpftool
cgroup tree") are also addressed in this change.

Signed-off-by: Raman Shukhau <ramasha@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220119100255.1068997-1-ramasha@fb.com
2022-01-19 10:04:41 -08:00
Naveen N. Rao
88a71086c4 tools/bpf: Rename 'struct event' to avoid naming conflict
On ppc64le, trying to build bpf seltests throws the below warning:
  In file included from runqslower.bpf.c:5:
  ./runqslower.h:7:8: error: redefinition of 'event'
  struct event {
	 ^
  /home/naveen/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/runqslower/vmlinux.h:156602:8:
  note: previous definition is here
  struct event {
	 ^

This happens since 'struct event' is defined in
drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.h . Rename the one in runqslower to a
more appropriate 'runq_event' to avoid the naming conflict.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c13cb3767d26257ca4387b8296b632b433a58db6.1641468127.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-01-15 12:21:25 +11:00
Connor O'Brien
0e3a1c902f tools/resolve_btfids: Build with host flags
resolve_btfids is built using $(HOSTCC) and $(HOSTLD) but does not
pick up the corresponding flags. As a result, host-specific settings
(such as a sysroot specified via HOSTCFLAGS=--sysroot=..., or a linker
specified via HOSTLDFLAGS=-fuse-ld=...) will not be respected.

Fix this by setting CFLAGS to KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS and LDFLAGS to
KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS.

Also pass the cflags through to libbpf via EXTRA_CFLAGS to ensure that
the host libbpf is built with flags consistent with resolve_btfids.

Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <connoro@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220112002503.115968-1-connoro@google.com
2022-01-14 16:53:23 -08:00
Christy Lee
3c28919f06 bpftool: Stop using bpf_map__def() API
libbpf bpf_map__def() API is being deprecated, replace bpftool's
usage with the appropriate getters and setters

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108004218.355761-3-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-12 17:01:38 -08:00
Wei Fu
0991f6a38f bpftool: Only set obj->skeleton on complete success
After `bpftool gen skeleton`, the ${bpf_app}.skel.h will provide that
${bpf_app_name}__open helper to load bpf. If there is some error
like ENOMEM, the ${bpf_app_name}__open will rollback(free) the allocated
object, including `bpf_object_skeleton`.

Since the ${bpf_app_name}__create_skeleton set the obj->skeleton first
and not rollback it when error, it will cause double-free in
${bpf_app_name}__destory at ${bpf_app_name}__open. Therefore, we should
set the obj->skeleton before return 0;

Fixes: 5dc7a8b211 ("bpftool, selftests/bpf: Embed object file inside skeleton")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fu <fuweid89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108084008.1053111-1-fuweid89@gmail.com
2022-01-12 17:01:38 -08:00
Mauricio Vásquez
622a5b582c bpftool: Fix error check when calling hashmap__new()
hashmap__new() encodes errors with ERR_PTR(), hence it's not valid to
check the returned pointer against NULL and IS_ERR() has to be used
instead.

libbpf_get_error() can't be used in this case as hashmap__new() is not
part of the public libbpf API and it'll continue using ERR_PTR() after
libbpf 1.0.

Fixes: 8f184732b6 ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for pinned paths of BPF objects")
Fixes: 2828d0d75b ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for programs/maps in BTF listing")
Fixes: d6699f8e0f ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for PIDs/names references")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220107152620.192327-2-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2022-01-12 17:01:36 -08:00
Christy Lee
9855c131b9 libbpf 1.0: Deprecate bpf_map__is_offload_neutral()
Deprecate bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(). It’s most probably broken
already. PERF_EVENT_ARRAY isn’t the only map that’s not suitable
for hardware offloading. Applications can directly check map type
instead.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/306

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220105000601.2090044-1-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-05 16:09:06 -08:00
Paul Chaignon
0fd800b245 bpftool: Probe for instruction set extensions
This patch introduces new probes to check whether the kernel supports
instruction set extensions v2 and v3. The first introduced eBPF
instructions BPF_J{LT,LE,SLT,SLE} in commit 92b31a9af7 ("bpf: add
BPF_J{LT,LE,SLT,SLE} instructions"). The second introduces 32-bit
variants of all jump instructions in commit 092ed0968b ("bpf:
verifier support JMP32").

These probes are useful for userspace BPF projects that want to use newer
instruction set extensions on newer kernels, to reduce the programs'
sizes or their complexity. LLVM already provides an mcpu=probe option to
automatically probe the kernel and select the newest-supported
instruction set extension. That is however not flexible enough for all
use cases. For example, in Cilium, we only want to use the v3
instruction set extension on v5.10+, even though it is supported on all
kernels v5.1+.

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/3bfedcd9898c1f41ac67ca61f144fec84c6c3a92.1641314075.git.paul@isovalent.com
2022-01-05 13:31:40 +01:00
Paul Chaignon
c04fb2b0bd bpftool: Probe for bounded loop support
This patch introduces a new probe to check whether the verifier supports
bounded loops as introduced in commit 2589726d12 ("bpf: introduce
bounded loops"). This patch will allow BPF users such as Cilium to probe
for loop support on startup and only unconditionally unroll loops on
older kernels.

The results are displayed as part of the miscellaneous section, as shown
below.

  $ bpftool feature probe | grep loops
  Bounded loop support is available
  $ bpftool feature probe macro | grep LOOPS
  #define HAVE_BOUNDED_LOOPS
  $ bpftool feature probe -j | jq .misc
  {
    "have_large_insn_limit": true,
    "have_bounded_loops": true
  }

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f7807c0b27d79f48e71de7b5a99c680ca4bd0151.1641314075.git.paul@isovalent.com
2022-01-05 13:31:40 +01:00
Paul Chaignon
b22bf1b997 bpftool: Refactor misc. feature probe
There is currently a single miscellaneous feature probe,
HAVE_LARGE_INSN_LIMIT, to check for the 1M instructions limit in the
verifier. Subsequent patches will add additional miscellaneous probes,
which follow the same pattern at the existing probe. This patch
therefore refactors the probe to avoid code duplication in subsequent
patches.

The BPF program type and the checked error numbers in the
HAVE_LARGE_INSN_LIMIT probe are changed to better generalize to other
probes. The feature probe retains its current behavior despite those
changes.

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/956c9329a932c75941194f91790d01f31dfbe01b.1641314075.git.paul@isovalent.com
2022-01-05 13:31:40 +01:00
Paul Chaignon
1a1a0b0364 bpftool: Enable line buffering for stdout
The output of bpftool prog tracelog is currently buffered, which is
inconvenient when piping the output into other commands. A simple
tracelog | grep will typically not display anything. This patch fixes it
by enabling line buffering on stdout for the whole bpftool binary.

Fixes: 30da46b5dc ("tools: bpftool: add a command to dump the trace pipe")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211220214528.GA11706@Mem
2021-12-21 15:44:51 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e967a20a8f bpftool: Reimplement large insn size limit feature probing
Reimplement bpf_probe_large_insn_limit() in bpftool, as that libbpf API
is scheduled for deprecation in v0.8.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217171202.3352835-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-17 23:11:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
bb7b75e860 tools/runqslower: Enable cross-building with clang
Cross-building using clang requires passing the "-target" flag rather
than using the CROSS_COMPILE prefix. Makefile.include transforms
CROSS_COMPILE into CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS. Add them to CFLAGS, and erase
CROSS_COMPILE for the bpftool build, since it needs to be executed on
the host.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216163842.829836-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-12-16 12:15:05 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
bdadbb44c9 bpftool: Enable cross-building with clang
Cross-building using clang requires passing the "-target" flag rather
than using the CROSS_COMPILE prefix. Makefile.include transforms
CROSS_COMPILE into CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS, and adds that to CFLAGS. Remove
the cross flags for the bootstrap bpftool, and erase the CROSS_COMPILE
flag for the bootstrap libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216163842.829836-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-12-16 12:15:05 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
bf1be90346 tools/resolve_btfids: Support cross-building the kernel with clang
The CROSS_COMPILE variable may be present during resolve_btfids build if
the kernel is being cross-built. Since resolve_btfids is always executed
on the host, we set CC to HOSTCC in order to use the host toolchain when
cross-building with GCC. But instead of a toolchain prefix, cross-build
with clang uses a "-target" parameter, which Makefile.include deduces
from the CROSS_COMPILE variable. In order to avoid cross-building
libbpf, clear CROSS_COMPILE before building resolve_btfids.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216163842.829836-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-12-16 12:15:04 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
be3158290d Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================
bpf-next 2021-12-10 v2

We've added 115 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 182 files changed, 5747 insertions(+), 2564 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Various samples fixes, from Alexander Lobakin.

2) BPF CO-RE support in kernel and light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.

3) A batch of new unified APIs for libbpf, logging improvements, version
   querying, etc. Also a batch of old deprecations for old APIs and various
   bug fixes, in preparation for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) BPF documentation reorganization and improvements, from Christoph Hellwig
   and Dave Tucker.

5) Support for declarative initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY in
   libbpf, from Hengqi Chen.

6) Verifier log fixes, from Hou Tao.

7) Runtime-bounded loops support with bpf_loop() helper, from Joanne Koong.

8) Extend branch record capturing to all platforms that support it,
   from Kajol Jain.

9) Light skeleton codegen improvements, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

10) bpftool doc-generating script improvements, from Quentin Monnet.

11) Two libbpf v0.6 bug fixes, from Shuyi Cheng and Vincent Minet.

12) Deprecation warning fix for perf/bpf_counter, from Song Liu.

13) MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT unification and MIPS build fix for libbpf,
    from Tiezhu Yang.

14) BTF_KING_TYPE_TAG follow-up fixes, from Yonghong Song.

15) Selftests fixes and improvements, from Ilya Leoshkevich, Jean-Philippe
    Brucker, Jiri Olsa, Maxim Mikityanskiy, Tirthendu Sarkar, Yucong Sun,
    and others.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (115 commits)
  libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
  libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
  bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
  selftests/bpf: Remove the only use of deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr()
  selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf's custom log_buf behavior
  selftests/bpf: Replace all uses of bpf_load_btf() with bpf_btf_load()
  libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
  libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
  libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
  libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
  libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
  libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
  libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
  libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
  samples/bpf: Remove unneeded variable
  bpf: Remove redundant assignment to pointer t
  selftests/bpf: Fix a compilation warning
  perf/bpf_counter: Use bpf_map_create instead of bpf_create_map
  samples: bpf: Fix 'unknown warning group' build warning on Clang
  samples: bpf: Fix xdp_sample_user.o linking with Clang
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210234746.2100561-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-10 15:56:13 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b59e4ce8bc bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
Switch all the uses of to-be-deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr() into
a simple bpf_object__load() calls with optional log_level passed through
open_opts.kernel_log_level, if -d option is specified.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-13-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:18 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
3150a73366 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 13:23:02 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
942df4dc5e bpftool: Add debug mode for gen_loader.
Make -d flag functional for gen_loader style program loading.

For example:
$ bpftool prog load -L -d test_d_path.o
... // will print:
libbpf: loading ./test_d_path.o
libbpf: elf: section(3) fentry/security_inode_getattr, size 280, link 0, flags 6, type=1
...
libbpf: prog 'prog_close': found data map 0 (test_d_p.bss, sec 7, off 0) for insn 30
libbpf: gen: load_btf: size 5376
libbpf: gen: map_create: test_d_p.bss idx 0 type 2 value_type_id 118
libbpf: map 'test_d_p.bss': created successfully, fd=0
libbpf: gen: map_update_elem: idx 0
libbpf: sec 'fentry/filp_close': found 1 CO-RE relocations
libbpf: record_relo_core: prog 1 insn[15] struct file 0:1 final insn_idx 15
libbpf: gen: prog_load: type 26 insns_cnt 35 progi_idx 0
libbpf: gen: find_attach_tgt security_inode_getattr 12
libbpf: gen: prog_load: type 26 insns_cnt 37 progi_idx 1
libbpf: gen: find_attach_tgt filp_close 12
libbpf: gen: finish 0
... // at this point libbpf finished generating loader program
   0: (bf) r6 = r1
   1: (bf) r1 = r10
   2: (07) r1 += -136
   3: (b7) r2 = 136
   4: (b7) r3 = 0
   5: (85) call bpf_probe_read_kernel#113
   6: (05) goto pc+104
... // this is the assembly dump of the loader program
 390: (63) *(u32 *)(r6 +44) = r0
 391: (18) r1 = map[idx:0]+5584
 393: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)
 394: (63) *(u32 *)(r6 +24) = r0
 395: (b7) r0 = 0
 396: (95) exit
err 0  // the loader program was loaded and executed successfully
(null)
func#0 @0
...  // CO-RE in the kernel logs:
CO-RE relocating STRUCT file: found target candidate [500]
prog '': relo #0: kind <byte_off> (0), spec is [8] STRUCT file.f_path (0:1 @ offset 16)
prog '': relo #0: matching candidate #0 [500] STRUCT file.f_path (0:1 @ offset 16)
prog '': relo #0: patched insn #15 (ALU/ALU64) imm 16 -> 16
vmlinux_cand_cache:[11]file(500),
module_cand_cache:
... // verifier logs when it was checking test_d_path.o program:
R1 type=ctx expected=fp
0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
; int BPF_PROG(prog_close, struct file *file, void *id)
0: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0)
func 'filp_close' arg0 has btf_id 500 type STRUCT 'file'
1: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R6_w=ptr_file(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
; pid_t pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32;
1: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#14

... // if there are multiple programs being loaded by the loader program
... // only the last program in the elf file will be printed, since
... // the same verifier log_buf is used for all PROG_LOAD commands.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211204194623.27779-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-05 11:40:32 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a15d408b83 bpftool: Migrate off of deprecated bpf_create_map_xattr() API
Switch to bpf_map_create() API instead.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-02 15:23:40 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
3345193f6f tools/resolve_btfids: Skip unresolved symbol warning for empty BTF sets
resolve_btfids prints a warning when it finds an unresolved symbol,
(id == 0) in id_patch. This can be the case for BTF sets that are empty
(due to disabled config options), hence printing warnings for certain
builds, most recently seen in [0].

The reason behind this is because id->cnt aliases id->id in btf_id
struct, leading to empty set showing up as ID 0 when we get to id_patch,
which triggers the warning. Since sets are an exception here, accomodate
by reusing hole in btf_id for bool is_set member, setting it to true for
BTF set when setting id->cnt, and use that to skip extraneous warning.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1b99ae14-abb4-d18f-cc6a-d7e523b25542@gmail.com

Before:

; ./tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids -v -b vmlinux net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko
adding symbol tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids
patching addr     0: ID       0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
sorting  addr     4: cnt      0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
update ok for net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko

After:

; ./tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids -v -b vmlinux net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko
adding symbol tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids
patching addr     0: ID       0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
sorting  addr     4: cnt      0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
update ok for net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko

Fixes: 0e32dfc80b ("bpf: Enable TCP congestion control kfunc from modules")
Reported-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122144742.477787-4-memxor@gmail.com
2021-12-02 13:39:46 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1144ab9bdf tools/resolve_btf_ids: Close ELF file on error
Fix one case where we don't do explicit clean up.

Fixes: fbbb68de80 ("bpf: Add resolve_btfids tool to resolve BTF IDs in ELF object")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-26 00:14:06 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
50fc24944a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-18 13:13:16 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
b623181520 bpftool: Update doc (use susbtitutions) and test_bpftool_synctypes.py
test_bpftool_synctypes.py helps detecting inconsistencies in bpftool
between the different list of types and options scattered in the
sources, the documentation, and the bash completion. For options that
apply to all bpftool commands, the script had a hardcoded list of
values, and would use them to check whether the man pages are
up-to-date. When writing the script, it felt acceptable to have this
list in order to avoid to open and parse bpftool's main.h every time,
and because the list of global options in bpftool doesn't change so
often.

However, this is prone to omissions, and we recently added a new
-l|--legacy option which was described in common_options.rst, but not
listed in the options summary of each manual page. The script did not
complain, because it keeps comparing the hardcoded list to the (now)
outdated list in the header file.

To address the issue, this commit brings the following changes:

- Options that are common to all bpftool commands (--json, --pretty, and
  --debug) are moved to a dedicated file, and used in the definition of
  a RST substitution. This substitution is used in the sources of all
  the man pages.

- This list of common options is updated, with the addition of the new
  -l|--legacy option.

- The script test_bpftool_synctypes.py is updated to compare:
    - Options specific to a command, found in C files, for the
      interactive help messages, with the same specific options from the
      relevant man page for that command.
    - Common options, checked just once: the list in main.h is
      compared with the new list in substitutions.rst.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115225844.33943-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-16 13:56:22 +01:00
Quentin Monnet
4344842836 bpftool: Add SPDX tags to RST documentation files
Most files in the kernel repository have a SPDX tags. The files that
don't have such a tag (or another license boilerplate) tend to fall
under the GPL-2.0 license. In the past, bpftool's Makefile (for example)
has been marked as GPL-2.0 for that reason, when in fact all bpftool is
dual-licensed.

To prevent a similar confusion from happening with the RST documentation
files for bpftool, let's explicitly mark all files as dual-licensed.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115225844.33943-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-16 13:56:22 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
e47d0bf800 bpftool: Add current libbpf_strict mode to version output
+ bpftool --legacy --version
bpftool v5.15.0
features: libbfd, skeletons
+ bpftool --version
bpftool v5.15.0
features: libbfd, libbpf_strict, skeletons

+ bpftool --legacy --help
Usage: bpftool [OPTIONS] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       bpftool batch file FILE
       bpftool version

       OBJECT := { prog | map | link | cgroup | perf | net | feature | btf | gen | struct_ops | iter }
       OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-d|--debug} | {-l|--legacy} |
                    {-V|--version} }
+ bpftool --help
Usage: bpftool [OPTIONS] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       bpftool batch file FILE
       bpftool version

       OBJECT := { prog | map | link | cgroup | perf | net | feature | btf | gen | struct_ops | iter }
       OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-d|--debug} | {-l|--legacy} |
                    {-V|--version} }

+ bpftool --legacy
Usage: bpftool [OPTIONS] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       bpftool batch file FILE
       bpftool version

       OBJECT := { prog | map | link | cgroup | perf | net | feature | btf | gen | struct_ops | iter }
       OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-d|--debug} | {-l|--legacy} |
                    {-V|--version} }
+ bpftool
Usage: bpftool [OPTIONS] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       bpftool batch file FILE
       bpftool version

       OBJECT := { prog | map | link | cgroup | perf | net | feature | btf | gen | struct_ops | iter }
       OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-d|--debug} | {-l|--legacy} |
                    {-V|--version} }

+ bpftool --legacy version
bpftool v5.15.0
features: libbfd, skeletons
+ bpftool version
bpftool v5.15.0
features: libbfd, libbpf_strict, skeletons

+ bpftool --json --legacy version
{"version":"5.15.0","features":{"libbfd":true,"libbpf_strict":false,"skeletons":true}}
+ bpftool --json version
{"version":"5.15.0","features":{"libbfd":true,"libbpf_strict":true,"skeletons":true}}

Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211116000448.2918854-1-sdf@google.com
2021-11-16 10:32:50 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
a5bdc36354 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-15

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 171 files changed, 2728 insertions(+), 1143 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add btf_type_tag attributes to bring kernel annotations like __user/__rcu to
   BTF such that BPF verifier will be able to detect misuse, from Yonghong Song.

2) Big batch of libbpf improvements including various fixes, future proofing APIs,
   and adding a unified, OPTS-based bpf_prog_load() low-level API, from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Add ingress_ifindex to BPF_SK_LOOKUP program type for selectively applying the
   programmable socket lookup logic to packets from a given netdev, from Mark Pashmfouroush.

4) Remove the 128M upper JIT limit for BPF programs on arm64 and add selftest to
   ensure exception handling still works, from Russell King and Alan Maguire.

5) Add a new bpf_find_vma() helper for tracing to map an address to the backing
   file such as shared library, from Song Liu.

6) Batch of various misc fixes to bpftool, fixing a memory leak in BPF program dump,
   updating documentation and bash-completion among others, from Quentin Monnet.

7) Deprecate libbpf bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() API and migrate its users as
   the API is heavily tailored around perf and is non-generic, from Dave Marchevsky.

8) Enable libbpf's strict mode by default in bpftool and add a --legacy option as an
   opt-out for more relaxed BPF program requirements, from Stanislav Fomichev.

9) Fix bpftool to use libbpf_get_error() to check for errors, from Hengqi Chen.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error
  bpftool: Fix mixed indentation in documentation
  bpftool: Update the lists of names for maps and prog-attach types
  bpftool: Fix indent in option lists in the documentation
  bpftool: Remove inclusion of utilities.mak from Makefiles
  bpftool: Fix memory leak in prog_dump()
  selftests/bpf: Fix a tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare compiler warning
  selftests/bpf: Fix an unused-but-set-variable compiler warning
  bpf: Introduce btf_tracing_ids
  bpf: Extend BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL with parameter for number of IDs
  bpftool: Enable libbpf's strict mode by default
  docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support
  selftests/bpf: Clarify llvm dependency with btf_tag selftest
  selftests/bpf: Add a C test for btf_type_tag
  selftests/bpf: Rename progs/tag.c to progs/btf_decl_tag.c
  selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG for deduplication
  selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG unit tests
  selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_type_tag()
  bpftool: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
  libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115162008.25916-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-15 08:49:23 -08:00
Hengqi Chen
e5043894b2 bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error
Currently, LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL mode is enabled by default for
bpftool which means on error cases, some libbpf APIs would
return NULL pointers. This makes IS_ERR check failed to detect
such cases and result in segfault error. Use libbpf_get_error()
instead like we do in libbpf itself.

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115012436.3143318-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-11-14 18:38:13 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
b06be5651f bpftool: Fix mixed indentation in documentation
Some paragraphs in bpftool's documentation have a mix of tabs and spaces
for indentation. Let's make it consistent.

This patch brings no change to the text content.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110114632.24537-7-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-14 18:35:02 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
3811e2753a bpftool: Update the lists of names for maps and prog-attach types
To support the different BPF map or attach types, bpftool must remain
up-to-date with the types supported by the kernel. Let's update the
lists, by adding the missing Bloom filter map type and the perf_event
attach type.

Both missing items were found with test_bpftool_synctypes.py.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110114632.24537-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-14 18:35:02 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
986dec18bb bpftool: Fix indent in option lists in the documentation
Mixed indentation levels in the lists of options in bpftool's
documentation produces some unexpected results. For the "bpftool" man
page, it prints a warning:

    $ make -C bpftool.8
      GEN     bpftool.8
    <stdin>:26: (ERROR/3) Unexpected indentation.

For other pages, there is no warning, but it results in a line break
appearing in the option lists in the generated man pages.

RST paragraphs should have a uniform indentation level. Let's fix it.

Fixes: c07ba629df ("tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msg")
Fixes: 8cc8c6357c ("tools: bpftool: Document and add bash completion for -L, -B options")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110114632.24537-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-14 18:35:02 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
48f5aef4c4 bpftool: Remove inclusion of utilities.mak from Makefiles
Bpftool's Makefile, and the Makefile for its documentation, both include
scripts/utilities.mak, but they use none of the items defined in this
file. Remove the includes.

Fixes: 71bb428fe2 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110114632.24537-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-14 18:34:09 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
ebbd7f64a3 bpftool: Fix memory leak in prog_dump()
Following the extraction of prog_dump() from do_dump(), the struct btf
allocated in prog_dump() is no longer freed on error; the struct
bpf_prog_linfo is not freed at all. Make sure we release them before
exiting the function.

Fixes: ec2025095c ("bpftool: Match several programs with same tag")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110114632.24537-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-14 18:34:08 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
e4ac80ef81 tools/runqslower: Fix cross-build
Commit be79505caf ("tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when
building") uses the target libbpf to build the host bpftool, which
doesn't work when cross-building:

  make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -C tools/bpf/runqslower O=/tmp/runqslower
  ...
    LINK    /tmp/runqslower/bpftool/bpftool
  /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/runqslower/libbpf/libbpf.a(libbpf-in.o): Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183)
  /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/runqslower/libbpf/libbpf.a: error adding symbols: file in wrong format
  collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

When cross-building, the target architecture differs from the host. The
bpftool used for building runqslower is executed on the host, and thus
must use a different libbpf than that used for runqslower itself.
Remove the LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR parameters, so the bpftool
build makes its own library if necessary.

In the selftests, pass the host bpftool, already a prerequisite for the
runqslower recipe, as BPFTOOL_OUTPUT. The runqslower Makefile will use
the bpftool that's already built for selftests instead of making a new
one.

Fixes: be79505caf ("tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when building")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112155128.565680-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-11-12 17:23:16 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev
314f14abde bpftool: Enable libbpf's strict mode by default
Otherwise, attaching with bpftool doesn't work with strict section names.

Also:

  - Add --legacy option to switch back to pre-1.0 behavior
  - Print a warning when program fails to load in strict mode to
    point to --legacy flag
  - By default, don't append / to the section name; in strict
    mode it's relevant only for a small subset of prog types

+ bpftool --legacy prog loadall tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_cgroup_link.o /sys/fs/bpf/kprobe type kprobe
libbpf: failed to pin program: File exists
Error: failed to pin all programs
+ bpftool prog loadall tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_cgroup_link.o /sys/fs/bpf/kprobe type kprobe

v1 -> v2:
  - strict by default (Quentin Monnet)
  - add more info to --legacy description (Quentin Monnet)
  - add bash completion (Quentin Monnet)

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110192324.920934-1-sdf@google.com
2021-11-12 16:54:58 +01:00
Yonghong Song
3da5ba6f05 bpftool: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
Add bpftool support for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112012620.1505506-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-11-11 17:41:11 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
164b04f27f bpftool: Update btf_dump__new() and perf_buffer__new_raw() calls
Use v1.0-compatible variants of btf_dump and perf_buffer "constructors".
This is also a demonstration of reusing struct perf_buffer_raw_opts as
OPTS-style option struct for new perf_buffer__new_raw() API.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-10-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:54:06 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
eda8bfa5b7 tools/runqslower: Update perf_buffer__new() calls
Use v1.0+ compatible variant of perf_buffer__new() call to prepare for
deprecation.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-9-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:54:06 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
6501182c08 bpftool: Normalize compile rules to specify output file last
When dealing with verbose Makefile output, it's extremely confusing when
compiler invocation commands don't specify -o <output.o> as the last
argument. Normalize bpftool's Makefile to do just that, as most other
BPF-related Makefiles are already doing that.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:54:05 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
1a8b597dda bpftool: Fix SPDX tag for Makefiles and .gitignore
Bpftool is dual-licensed under GPLv2 and BSD-2-Clause. In commit
907b223651 ("tools: bpftool: dual license all files") we made sure
that all its source files were indeed covered by the two licenses, and
that they had the correct SPDX tags.

However, bpftool's Makefile, the Makefile for its documentation, and the
.gitignore file were skipped at the time (their GPL-2.0-only tag was
added later). Let's update the tags.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105221904.3536-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-10 09:00:52 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a3c7c7e805 bpftool: Stop using deprecated bpf_load_program()
Switch to bpf_prog_load() instead.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-7-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
e41ac2020b bpftool: Install libbpf headers for the bootstrap version, too
We recently changed bpftool's Makefile to make it install libbpf's
headers locally instead of pulling them from the source directory of the
library. Although bpftool needs two versions of libbpf, a "regular" one
and a "bootstrap" version, we would only install headers for the regular
libbpf build. Given that this build always occurs before the bootstrap
build when building bpftool, this is enough to ensure that the bootstrap
bpftool will have access to the headers exported through the regular
libbpf build.

However, this did not account for the case when we only want the
bootstrap version of bpftool, through the "bootstrap" target. For
example, perf needs the bootstrap version only, to generate BPF
skeletons. In that case, when are the headers installed? For some time,
the issue has been masked, because we had a step (the installation of
headers internal to libbpf) which would depend on the regular build of
libbpf and hence trigger the export of the headers, just for the sake of
creating a directory. But this changed with commit 8b6c46241c
("bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for
$(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)"), where we cleaned up that stage and removed
the dependency on the regular libbpf build. As a result, when we only
want the bootstrap bpftool version, the regular libbpf is no longer
built. The bootstrap libbpf version is built, but headers are not
exported, and the bootstrap bpftool build fails because of the missing
headers.

To fix this, we also install the library headers for the bootstrap
version of libbpf, to use them for the bootstrap bpftool and for
generating the skeletons.

Fixes: f012ade10b ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir")
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105015813.6171-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-11-05 16:19:48 +01:00
Dave Marchevsky
c59765cfd1 bpftool: Use bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd directly
To prepare for impending deprecation of libbpf's
bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear, migrate uses of this function to use
bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd.

Since the profile_target_name and dump_prog_id_as_func_ptr helpers were
only looking at the first func_info, avoid grabbing the rest to save a
malloc. For do_dump, add a more full-featured helper, but avoid
free/realloc of buffer when possible for multi-prog dumps.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211101224357.2651181-3-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-11-03 11:25:32 -07:00
Dave Marchevsky
60f2707539 bpftool: Migrate -1 err checks of libbpf fn calls
Per [0], callers of libbpf functions with LIBBPF_STRICT_DIRECT_ERRS set
should handle negative error codes of various values (e.g. -EINVAL).
Migrate two callsites which were explicitly checking for -1 only to
handle the new scheme.

  [0]: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/wiki/Libbpf-1.0-migration-guide#direct-error-code-returning-libbpf_strict_direct_errs

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211101224357.2651181-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-11-03 11:22:30 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
d6699f8e0f bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for PIDs/names references
In order to show PIDs and names for processes holding references to BPF
programs, maps, links, or BTF objects, bpftool creates hash maps to
store all relevant information. This commit is part of a set that
transitions from the kernel's hash map implementation to the one coming
with libbpf.

The motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to
ease the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has.

This is the third and final step of the transition, in which we convert
the hash maps used for storing the information about the processes
holding references to BPF objects (programs, maps, links, BTF), and at
last we drop the inclusion of tools/include/linux/hashtable.h.

Note: Checkpatch complains about the use of __weak declarations, and the
missing empty lines after the bunch of empty function declarations when
compiling without the BPF skeletons (none of these were introduced in
this patch). We want to keep things as they are, and the reports should
be safe to ignore.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25 17:31:39 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
2828d0d75b bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for programs/maps in BTF listing
In order to show BPF programs and maps using BTF objects when the latter
are being listed, bpftool creates hash maps to store all relevant items.
This commit is part of a set that transitions from the kernel's hash map
implementation to the one coming with libbpf.

The motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to
ease the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has.

This commit focuses on the two hash maps used by bpftool when listing
BTF objects to store references to programs and maps, and convert them
to the libbpf's implementation.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25 17:31:39 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
8f184732b6 bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for pinned paths of BPF objects
In order to show pinned paths for BPF programs, maps, or links when
listing them with the "-f" option, bpftool creates hash maps to store
all relevant paths under the bpffs. So far, it would rely on the
kernel implementation (from tools/include/linux/hashtable.h).

We can make bpftool rely on libbpf's implementation instead. The
motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to ease
the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has.

This commit is the first step of the conversion: the hash maps for
pinned paths for programs, maps, and links are converted to libbpf's
hashmap.{c,h}. Other hash maps used for the PIDs of process holding
references to BPF objects are left unchanged for now. On the build side,
this requires adding a dependency to a second header internal to libbpf,
and making it a dependency for the bootstrap bpftool version as well.
The rest of the changes are a rather straightforward conversion.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25 17:31:38 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
46241271d1 bpftool: Do not expose and init hash maps for pinned path in main.c
BPF programs, maps, and links, can all be listed with their pinned paths
by bpftool, when the "-f" option is provided. To do so, bpftool builds
hash maps containing all pinned paths for each kind of objects.

These three hash maps are always initialised in main.c, and exposed
through main.h. There appear to be no particular reason to do so: we can
just as well make them static to the files that need them (prog.c,
map.c, and link.c respectively), and initialise them only when we want
to show objects and the "-f" switch is provided.

This may prevent unnecessary memory allocations if the implementation of
the hash maps was to change in the future.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25 17:31:38 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
8b6c46241c bpftool: Remove Makefile dep. on $(LIBBPF) for $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS)
The dependency is only useful to make sure that the $(LIBBPF_HDRS_DIR)
directory is created before we try to install locally the required
libbpf internal header. Let's create this directory properly instead.

This is in preparation of making $(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS) a dependency to
the bootstrap bpftool version, in which case we want no dependency on
$(LIBBPF).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25 17:31:38 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
e89ef634f8 bpftool: Avoid leaking the JSON writer prepared for program metadata
Bpftool creates a new JSON object for writing program metadata in plain
text mode, regardless of metadata being present or not. Then this writer
is freed if any metadata has been found and printed, but it leaks
otherwise. We cannot destroy the object unconditionally, because the
destructor prints an undesirable line break. Instead, make sure the
writer is created only after we have found program metadata to print.

Found with valgrind.

Fixes: aff52e685e ("bpftool: Support dumping metadata")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022094743.11052-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-22 16:44:56 -07:00
Hengqi Chen
58fc155b0e bpftool: Switch to new btf__type_cnt API
Replace the call to btf__get_nr_types with new API btf__type_cnt.
The old API will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+. No functionality
change.

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-5-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-10-22 16:09:14 -07:00
Hengqi Chen
2d8f09fafc tools/resolve_btfids: Switch to new btf__type_cnt API
Replace the call to btf__get_nr_types with new API btf__type_cnt.
The old API will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+. No functionality
change.

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-4-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-10-22 16:09:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ef9356d392 bpftool: Improve skeleton generation for data maps without DATASEC type
It can happen that some data sections (e.g., .rodata.cst16, containing
compiler populated string constants) won't have a corresponding BTF
DATASEC type. Now that libbpf supports .rodata.* and .data.* sections,
situation like that will cause invalid BPF skeleton to be generated that
won't compile successfully, as some parts of skeleton would assume
memory-mapped struct definitions for each special data section.

Fix this by generating empty struct definitions for such data sections.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-7-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-21 17:10:10 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8654b4d35e bpftool: Support multiple .rodata/.data internal maps in skeleton
Remove the assumption about only single instance of each of .rodata and
.data internal maps. Nothing changes for '.rodata' and '.data' maps, but new
'.rodata.something' map will get 'rodata_something' section in BPF
skeleton for them (as well as having struct bpf_map * field in maps
section with the same field name).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021014404.2635234-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-21 17:10:10 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
efc36d6c64 bpftool: Remove useless #include to <perf-sys.h> from map_perf_ring.c
The header is no longer needed since the event_pipe implementation
was updated to rely on libbpf's perf_buffer. This makes bpftool free of
dependencies to perf files, and we can update the Makefile accordingly.

Fixes: 9b190f185d ("tools/bpftool: switch map event_pipe to libbpf's perf_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211020094826.16046-1-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-20 10:47:39 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
062e1fc008 bpftool: Turn check on zlib from a phony target into a conditional error
One of bpftool's object files depends on zlib. To make sure we do not
attempt to build that object when the library is not available, commit
d66fa3c70e ("tools: bpftool: add feature check for zlib") introduced a
feature check to detect whether zlib is present.

This check comes as a rule for which the target ("zdep") is a
nonexistent file (phony target), which means that the Makefile always
attempts to rebuild it. It is mostly harmless. However, one side effect
is that, on running again once bpftool is already built, make considers
that "something" (the recipe for zdep) was executed, and does not print
the usual message "make: Nothing to be done for 'all'", which is a
user-friendly indicator that the build went fine.

Before, with some level of debugging information:

    $ make --debug=m
    [...]
    Reading makefiles...

    Auto-detecting system features:
    ...                        libbfd: [ on  ]
    ...        disassembler-four-args: [ on  ]
    ...                          zlib: [ on  ]
    ...                        libcap: [ on  ]
    ...               clang-bpf-co-re: [ on  ]

    Updating makefiles....
    Updating goal targets....
     File 'all' does not exist.
           File 'zdep' does not exist.
          Must remake target 'zdep'.
     File 'all' does not exist.
    Must remake target 'all'.
    Successfully remade target file 'all'.

After the patch:

    $ make --debug=m
    [...]

    Auto-detecting system features:
    ...                        libbfd: [ on  ]
    ...        disassembler-four-args: [ on  ]
    ...                          zlib: [ on  ]
    ...                        libcap: [ on  ]
    ...               clang-bpf-co-re: [ on  ]

    Updating makefiles....
    Updating goal targets....
     File 'all' does not exist.
    Must remake target 'all'.
    Successfully remade target file 'all'.
    make: Nothing to be done for 'all'.

(Note the last line, which is not part of make's debug information.)

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211009210341.6291-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-19 16:41:50 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
ced846c65e bpftool: Do not FORCE-build libbpf
In bpftool's Makefile, libbpf has a FORCE dependency, to make sure we
rebuild it in case its source files changed. Let's instead make the
rebuild depend on the source files directly, through a call to the
"$(wildcard ...)" function. This avoids descending into libbpf's
directory if there is nothing to update.

Do the same for the bootstrap libbpf version.

This results in a slightly faster operation and less verbose output when
running make a second time in bpftool's directory.

Before:

    Auto-detecting system features:
    ...                        libbfd: [ on  ]
    ...        disassembler-four-args: [ on  ]
    ...                          zlib: [ on  ]
    ...                        libcap: [ on  ]
    ...               clang-bpf-co-re: [ on  ]

    make[1]: Entering directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf'
    make[1]: Entering directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf'
    make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'install_headers'.
    make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf'
    make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/dev/linux/tools/lib/bpf'

After:

    Auto-detecting system features:
    ...                        libbfd: [ on  ]
    ...        disassembler-four-args: [ on  ]
    ...                          zlib: [ on  ]
    ...                        libcap: [ on  ]
    ...               clang-bpf-co-re: [ on  ]

Other ways to clean up the output could be to pass the "-s" option, or
to redirect the output to >/dev/null, when calling make recursively to
descend into libbpf's directory. However, this would suppress some
useful output if something goes wrong during the build. A better
alternative would be to pass "--no-print-directory" to the recursive
make, but that would still leave us with some noise for
"install_headers". Skipping the descent into libbpf's directory if no
source file has changed works best, and seems the most logical option
overall.

Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211009210341.6291-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-19 16:41:37 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
34e3ab1447 bpftool: Fix install for libbpf's internal header(s)
We recently updated bpftool's Makefile to make it install the headers
from libbpf, instead of pulling them directly from libbpf's directory.
There is also an additional header, internal to libbpf, that needs be
installed. The way that bpftool's Makefile installs that particular
header is currently correct, but would break if we were to modify
$(LIBBPF_INTERNAL_HDRS) to make it point to more than one header.

Use a static pattern rule instead, so that the Makefile can withstand
the addition of other headers to install.

The objective is simply to make the Makefile more robust. It should
_not_ be read as an invitation to import more internal headers from
libbpf into bpftool.

Fixes: f012ade10b ("bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211009210341.6291-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-19 16:40:42 -07:00
Yonghong Song
223f903e9c bpf: Rename BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG
Patch set [1] introduced BTF_KIND_TAG to allow tagging
declarations for struct/union, struct/union field, var, func
and func arguments and these tags will be encoded into
dwarf. They are also encoded to btf by llvm for the bpf target.

After BTF_KIND_TAG is introduced, we intended to use it
for kernel __user attributes. But kernel __user is actually
a type attribute. Upstream and internal discussion showed
it is not a good idea to mix declaration attribute and
type attribute. So we proposed to introduce btf_type_tag
as a type attribute and existing btf_tag renamed to
btf_decl_tag ([2]).

This patch renamed BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG and some
other declarations with *_tag to *_decl_tag to make it clear
the tag is for declaration. In the future, BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
might be introduced per [3].

 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223004.244411-1-yhs@fb.com/
 [2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111588
 [3] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199

Fixes: b5ea834dde ("bpf: Support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG")
Fixes: 5b84bd1036 ("libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Fixes: 5c07f2fec0 ("bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211012164838.3345699-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-10-18 18:35:36 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
d7db0a4e8d bpftool: Add install-bin target to install binary only
With "make install", bpftool installs its binary and its bash completion
file. Usually, this is what we want. But a few components in the kernel
repository (namely, BPF iterators and selftests) also install bpftool
locally before using it. In such a case, bash completion is not
necessary and is just a useless build artifact.

Let's add an "install-bin" target to bpftool, to offer a way to install
the binary only.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-13-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 12:02:40 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
be79505caf tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when building
API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's make sure that runqslower installs the
headers properly when building.

We use a libbpf_hdrs target to mark the logical dependency on libbpf's
headers export for a number of object files, even though the headers
should have been exported at this time (since bpftool needs them, and is
required to generate the skeleton or the vmlinux.h).

When descending from a parent Makefile, the specific output directories
for building the library and exporting the headers are configurable with
BPFOBJ_OUTPUT and BPF_DESTDIR, respectively. This is in addition to
OUTPUT, on top of which those variables are constructed by default.

Also adjust the Makefile for the BPF selftests. We pass a number of
variables to the "make" invocation, because we want to point runqslower
to the (target) libbpf shared with other tools, instead of building its
own version. In addition, runqslower relies on (target) bpftool, and we
also want to pass the proper variables to its Makefile so that bpftool
itself reuses the same libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:54:15 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
1478994aad tools/resolve_btfids: Install libbpf headers when building
API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's make sure that resolve_btfids installs the
headers properly when building.

When descending from a parent Makefile, the specific output directories
for building the library and exporting the headers are configurable with
LIBBPF_OUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR, respectively. This is in addition to
OUTPUT, on top of which those variables are constructed by default.

Also adjust the Makefile for the BPF selftests in order to point to the
(target) libbpf shared with other tools, instead of building a version
specific to resolve_btfids. Remove libbpf's order-only dependencies on
the include directories (they are created by libbpf and don't need to
exist beforehand).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:54:11 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
f012ade10b bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir
Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers
from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile
for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include
directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but
this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include
objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf.

The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from
libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there
is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be
used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway.

Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before
compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file
(nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a
subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending
from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT,
LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables.

Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host)
libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the
library just for bpftool.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:48:43 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
c66a248f19 bpftool: Remove unused includes to <bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h>
It seems that the header file was never necessary to compile bpftool,
and it is not part of the headers exported from libbpf. Let's remove the
includes from prog.c and gen.c.

Fixes: d510296d33 ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:47:40 -07:00
Hengqi Chen
6f2b219b62 selftests/bpf: Switch to new bpf_object__next_{map,program} APIs
Replace deprecated bpf_{map,program}__next APIs with newly added
bpf_object__next_{map,program} APIs, so that no compilation warnings
emit.

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211003165844.4054931-3-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-10-06 12:34:02 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
f614f2c755 tools: Allow specifying base BTF file in resolve_btfids
This commit allows specifying the base BTF for resolving btf id
lists/sets during link time in the resolve_btfids tool. The base BTF is
set to NULL if no path is passed. This allows resolving BTF ids for
module kernel objects.

Also, drop the --no-fail option, as it is only used in case .BTF_ids
section is not present, instead make no-fail the default mode. The long
option name is same as that of pahole.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-5-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-05 17:07:41 -07:00
Yucong Sun
09710d82c0 bpftool: Avoid using "?: " in generated code
"?:" is a GNU C extension, some environment has warning flags for its
use, or even prohibit it directly.  This patch avoid triggering these
problems by simply expand it to its full form, no functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <fallentree@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928184221.1545079-1-fallentree@fb.com
2021-09-28 15:19:22 -07:00
Dave Marchevsky
4190c299a4 bpftool: Only probe trace_vprintk feature in 'full' mode
Since commit 368cb0e7cd ("bpftool: Make probes which emit dmesg
warnings optional"), some helpers aren't probed by bpftool unless
`full` arg is added to `bpftool feature probe`.

bpf_trace_vprintk can emit dmesg warnings when probed, so include it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917182911.2426606-7-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-09-17 14:02:05 -07:00
Yonghong Song
5c07f2fec0 bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG
Added bpftool support to dump BTF_KIND_TAG information.
The new bpftool will be used in later patches to dump
btf in the test bpf program object file.

Currently, the tags are not emitted with
  bpftool btf dump file <path> format c
and they are silently ignored.  The tag information is
mostly used in the kernel for verification purpose and the kernel
uses its own btf to check. With adding these tags
to vmlinux.h, tags will be encoded in program's btf but
they will not be used by the kernel, at least for now.
So let us delay adding these tags to format C header files
until there is a real need.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223031.246951-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14 18:45:52 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2f38304127 libbpf: Make libbpf_version.h non-auto-generated
Turn previously auto-generated libbpf_version.h header into a normal
header file. This prevents various tricky Makefile integration issues,
simplifies the overall build process, but also allows to further extend
it with some more versioning-related APIs in the future.

To prevent accidental out-of-sync versions as defined by libbpf.map and
libbpf_version.h, Makefile checks their consistency at build time.

Simultaneously with this change bump libbpf.map to v0.6.

Also undo adding libbpf's output directory into include path for
kernel/bpf/preload, bpftool, and resolve_btfids, which is not necessary
because libbpf_version.h is just a normal header like any other.

Fixes: 0b46b75505 ("libbpf: Add LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE macro for scheduling API deprecations")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210913222309.3220849-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-13 15:36:47 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
0b46b75505 libbpf: Add LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE macro for scheduling API deprecations
Introduce a macro LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE(major, minor, message) to prepare
the deprecation of two API functions. This macro marks functions as deprecated
when libbpf's version reaches the values passed as an argument.

As part of this change libbpf_version.h header is added with recorded major
(LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION) and minor (LIBBPF_MINOR_VERSION) libbpf version macros.
They are now part of libbpf public API and can be relied upon by user code.
libbpf_version.h is installed system-wide along other libbpf public headers.

Due to this new build-time auto-generated header, in-kernel applications
relying on libbpf (resolve_btfids, bpftool, bpf_preload) are updated to
include libbpf's output directory as part of a list of include search paths.
Better fix would be to use libbpf's make_install target to install public API
headers, but that clean up is left out as a future improvement. The build
changes were tested by building kernel (with KBUILD_OUTPUT and O= specified
explicitly), bpftool, libbpf, selftests/bpf, and resolve_btfids builds. No
problems were detected.

Note that because of the constraints of the C preprocessor we have to write
a few lines of macro magic for each version used to prepare deprecation (0.6
for now).

Also, use LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE() to schedule deprecation of
btf__get_from_id() and btf__load(), which are replaced by
btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() and btf__load_into_kernel(), respectively,
starting from future libbpf v0.6. This is part of libbpf 1.0 effort ([0]).

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/278

Co-developed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210908213226.1871016-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-09 23:28:05 +02:00
Matt Smith
a6cc6b34b9 bpftool: Provide a helper method for accessing skeleton's embedded ELF data
This adds a skeleton method X__elf_bytes() which returns the binary data of
the compiled and embedded BPF object file. It additionally sets the size of
the return data to the provided size_t pointer argument.

The assignment to s->data is cast to void * to ensure no warning is issued if
compiled with a previous version of libbpf where the bpf_object_skeleton field
is void * instead of const void *

Signed-off-by: Matt Smith <alastorze@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210901194439.3853238-3-alastorze@fb.com
2021-09-07 17:41:23 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
d39e8b92c3 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================
bpf-next 2021-07-30

We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 83 files changed, 5027 insertions(+), 1808 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) BTF-guided binary data dumping libbpf API, from Alan.

2) Internal factoring out of libbpf CO-RE relocation logic, from Alexei.

3) Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup, from Andrii.

4) Few small API additions for libbpf 1.0 effort, from Evgeniy and Hengqi.

5) bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts() fixes in libbpf, from Jiri.

6) bpf_{get,set}sockopt() support in BPF iterators, from Martin.

7) BPF map pinning improvements in libbpf, from Martynas.

8) Improved module BTF support in libbpf and bpftool, from Quentin.

9) Bpftool cleanups and documentation improvements, from Quentin.

10) Libbpf improvements for supporting CO-RE on old kernels, from Shuyi.

11) Increased maximum cgroup storage size, from Stanislav.

12) Small fixes and improvements to BPF tests and samples, from various folks.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits)
  tools: bpftool: Complete metrics list in "bpftool prog profile" doc
  tools: bpftool: Document and add bash completion for -L, -B options
  selftests/bpf: Update bpftool's consistency script for checking options
  tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msg
  tools: bpftool: Complete and synchronise attach or map types
  selftests/bpf: Check consistency between bpftool source, doc, completion
  tools: bpftool: Slightly ease bash completion updates
  unix_bpf: Fix a potential deadlock in unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()
  libbpf: Add btf__load_vmlinux_btf/btf__load_module_btf
  tools: bpftool: Support dumping split BTF by id
  libbpf: Add split BTF support for btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
  tools: Replace btf__get_from_id() with btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
  tools: Free BTF objects at various locations
  libbpf: Rename btf__get_from_id() as btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
  libbpf: Rename btf__load() as btf__load_into_kernel()
  libbpf: Return non-null error on failures in libbpf_find_prog_btf_id()
  bpf: Emit better log message if bpf_iter ctx arg btf_id == 0
  tools/resolve_btfids: Emit warnings and patch zero id for missing symbols
  bpf: Increase supported cgroup storage value size
  libbpf: Fix race when pinning maps in parallel
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730225606.1897330-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-07-31 11:23:26 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
475a23c2c1 tools: bpftool: Complete metrics list in "bpftool prog profile" doc
Profiling programs with bpftool was extended some time ago to support
two new metrics, namely itlb_misses and dtlb_misses (misses for the
instruction/data translation lookaside buffer). Update the manual page
and bash completion accordingly.

Fixes: 450d060e8f ("bpftool: Add {i,d}tlb_misses support for bpftool profile")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210730215435.7095-8-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-30 15:40:28 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
8cc8c6357c tools: bpftool: Document and add bash completion for -L, -B options
The -L|--use-loader option for using loader programs when loading, or
when generating a skeleton, did not have any documentation or bash
completion. Same thing goes for -B|--base-btf, used to pass a path to a
base BTF object for split BTF such as BTF for kernel modules.

This patch documents and adds bash completion for those options.

Fixes: 75fa177769 ("tools/bpftool: Add bpftool support for split BTF")
Fixes: d510296d33 ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210730215435.7095-7-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-30 15:40:28 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
c07ba629df tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msg
All bpftool commands support the options for JSON output and debug from
libbpf. In addition, some commands support additional options
corresponding to specific use cases.

The list of options described in the man pages for the different
commands are not always accurate. The messages for interactive help are
mostly limited to HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS, and are even less representative of
the actual set of options supported for the commands.

Let's update the lists:

- HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS is modified to contain the "default" options (JSON
  and debug), and to be extensible (no ending curly bracket).
- All commands use HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS in their help message, and then
  complete the list with their specific options.
- The lists of options in the man pages are updated.
- The formatting of the list for bpftool.rst is adjusted to match
  formatting for the other man pages. This is for consistency, and also
  because it will be helpful in a future patch to automatically check
  that the files are synchronised.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210730215435.7095-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-30 15:40:27 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
b544342e52 tools: bpftool: Complete and synchronise attach or map types
Update bpftool's list of attach type names to tell it about the latest
attach types, or the "ringbuf" map. Also update the documentation, help
messages, and bash completion when relevant.

These missing items were reported by the newly added Python script used
to help maintain consistency in bpftool.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210730215435.7095-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-30 15:40:27 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
510b4d4c5d tools: bpftool: Slightly ease bash completion updates
Bash completion for bpftool gets two minor improvements in this patch.

Move the detection of attach types for "bpftool cgroup attach" outside
of the "case/esac" bloc, where we cannot reuse our variable holding the
list of supported attach types as a pattern list. After the change, we
have only one list of cgroup attach types to update when new types are
added, instead of the former two lists.

Also rename the variables holding lists of names for program types, map
types, and attach types, to make them more unique. This can make it
slightly easier to point people to the relevant variables to update, but
the main objective here is to help run a script to check that bash
completion is up-to-date with bpftool's source code.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210730215435.7095-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-30 15:40:27 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
211ab78f76 tools: bpftool: Support dumping split BTF by id
Split BTF objects are typically BTF objects for kernel modules, which
are incrementally built on top of kernel BTF instead of redefining all
kernel symbols they need. We can use bpftool with its -B command-line
option to dump split BTF objects. It works well when the handle provided
for the BTF object to dump is a "path" to the BTF object, typically
under /sys/kernel/btf, because bpftool internally calls
btf__parse_split() which can take a "base_btf" pointer and resolve the
BTF reconstruction (although in that case, the "-B" option is
unnecessary because bpftool performs autodetection).

However, it did not work so far when passing the BTF object through its
id, because bpftool would call btf__get_from_id() which did not provide
a way to pass a "base_btf" pointer.

In other words, the following works:

    # bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/i2c_smbus -B /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux

But this was not possible:

    # bpftool btf dump id 6 -B /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux

The libbpf API has recently changed, and btf__get_from_id() has been
deprecated in favour of btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() and its version
with support for split BTF, btf__load_from_kernel_by_id_split(). Let's
update bpftool to make it able to dump the BTF object in the second case
as well.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210729162028.29512-9-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-29 17:23:59 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
86f4b7f257 tools: Replace btf__get_from_id() with btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
Replace the calls to function btf__get_from_id(), which we plan to
deprecate before the library reaches v1.0, with calls to
btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() in tools/ (bpftool, perf, selftests).
Update the surrounding code accordingly (instead of passing a pointer to
the btf struct, get it as a return value from the function).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210729162028.29512-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-29 17:23:52 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
369e955b3d tools: Free BTF objects at various locations
Make sure to call btf__free() (and not simply free(), which does not
free all pointers stored in the struct) on pointers to struct btf
objects retrieved at various locations.

These were found while updating the calls to btf__get_from_id().

Fixes: 999d82cbc0 ("tools/bpf: enhance test_btf file testing to test func info")
Fixes: 254471e57a ("tools/bpf: bpftool: add support for func types")
Fixes: 7b612e291a ("perf tools: Synthesize PERF_RECORD_* for loaded BPF programs")
Fixes: d56354dc49 ("perf tools: Save bpf_prog_info and BTF of new BPF programs")
Fixes: 47c09d6a9f ("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command")
Fixes: fa853c4b83 ("perf stat: Enable counting events for BPF programs")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210729162028.29512-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-29 17:09:28 -07:00
Hengqi Chen
5aad036851 tools/resolve_btfids: Emit warnings and patch zero id for missing symbols
Kernel functions referenced by .BTF_ids may be changed from global to static
and get inlined or get renamed/removed, and thus disappears from BTF.
This causes kernel build failure when resolve_btfids do id patch for symbols
in .BTF_ids in vmlinux. Update resolve_btfids to emit warning messages and
patch zero id for missing symbols instead of aborting kernel build process.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727132532.2473636-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-07-29 14:37:23 -07:00
Tobias Klauser
d444b06e40 bpftool: Check malloc return value in mount_bpffs_for_pin
Fix and add a missing NULL check for the prior malloc() call.

Fixes: 49a086c201 ("bpftool: implement prog load command")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210715110609.29364-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
2021-07-15 20:01:36 +02:00
Wei Li
1d719254c1 tools: bpf: Fix error in 'make -C tools/ bpf_install'
make[2]: *** No rule to make target 'install'.  Stop.
make[1]: *** [Makefile:122: runqslower_install] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:116: bpf_install] Error 2

There is no rule for target 'install' in tools/bpf/runqslower/Makefile,
and there is no need to install it, so just remove 'runqslower_install'.

Fixes: 9c01546d26 ("tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf")
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210628030409.3459095-1-liwei391@huawei.com
2021-07-07 14:06:38 -07:00
SanjayKumar Jeyakumar
5616e895ec tools/runqslower: Use __state instead of state
Commit 2f064a59a1 ("sched: Change task_struct::state") renamed task->state
to task->__state in task_struct. Fix runqslower to use the new name of the
field.

Fixes: 2f064a59a1 ("sched: Change task_struct::state")
Signed-off-by: SanjayKumar Jeyakumar <vjsanjay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210707052914.21473-1-vjsanjay@gmail.com
2021-07-07 09:42:26 -07:00
Gu Shengxian
bc832065b6 bpftool: Properly close va_list 'ap' by va_end() on error
va_list 'ap' was opened but not closed by va_end() in error case. It should
be closed by va_end() before the return.

Fixes: aa52bcbe0e ("tools: bpftool: Fix json dump crash on powerpc")
Signed-off-by: Gu Shengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210706013543.671114-1-gushengxian507419@gmail.com
2021-07-06 09:19:23 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
b6df00789e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c.

Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py
- take the net-next version.

skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags
and err params.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-06-29 15:45:27 -07:00
Tony Ambardar
61e8aeda93 bpf: Fix libelf endian handling in resolv_btfids
The vmlinux ".BTF_ids" ELF section is declared in btf_ids.h to hold a list
of zero-filled BTF IDs, which is then patched at link-time with correct
values by resolv_btfids. The section is flagged as "allocable" to preclude
compression, but notably the section contents (BTF IDs) are untyped.

When patching the BTF IDs, resolve_btfids writes in host-native endianness
and relies on libelf for any required translation on reading and updating
vmlinux. However, since the type of the .BTF_ids section content defaults
to ELF_T_BYTE (i.e. unsigned char), no translation occurs. This results in
incorrect patched values when cross-compiling to non-native endianness,
and can manifest as kernel Oops and test failures which are difficult to
troubleshoot [1].

Explicitly set the type of patched data to ELF_T_WORD, the architecture-
neutral ELF type corresponding to the u32 BTF IDs. This enables libelf to
transparently perform any needed endian conversions.

Fixes: fbbb68de80 ("bpf: Add resolve_btfids tool to resolve BTF IDs in ELF object")
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAPGftE_eY-Zdi3wBcgDfkz_iOr1KF10n=9mJHm1_a_PykcsoeA@mail.gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210618061404.818569-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
2021-06-18 17:01:00 +02:00
David S. Miller
a52171ae7b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-06-17

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 50 non-merge commits during the last 25 day(s) which contain
a total of 148 files changed, 4779 insertions(+), 1248 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) BPF infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from a listener to another
   in the same reuseport group/map, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.

2) Add a provably sound, faster and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul() as
   noted in https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05398, from Harishankar Vishwanathan.

3) Streamline error reporting changes in libbpf as planned out in the
   'libbpf: the road to v1.0' effort, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Add broadcast support to xdp_redirect_map(), from Hangbin Liu.

5) Extends bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() functionality to 4 more map
   types, that is, {LRU_,PERCPU_,LRU_PERCPU_,}HASH, from Denis Salopek.

6) Support new LLVM relocations in libbpf to make them more linker friendly,
   also add a doc to describe the BPF backend relocations, from Yonghong Song.

7) Silence long standing KUBSAN complaints on register-based shifts in
   interpreter, from Daniel Borkmann and Eric Biggers.

8) Add dummy PT_REGS macros in libbpf to fail BPF program compilation when
   target arch cannot be determined, from Lorenz Bauer.

9) Extend AF_XDP to support large umems with 1M+ pages, from Magnus Karlsson.

10) Fix two minor libbpf tc BPF API issues, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

11) Move libbpf BPF_SEQ_PRINTF/BPF_SNPRINTF macros that can be used by BPF
    programs to bpf_helpers.h header, from Florent Revest.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
Zhihao Cheng
ca16b429f3 tools/bpftool: Fix error return code in do_batch()
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: 668da745af ("tools: bpftool: add support for quotations ...")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210609115916.2186872-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
2021-06-11 15:31:09 -07:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
0779890fed tools/bpftool: Fix cross-build
When the bootstrap and final bpftool have different architectures, we
need to build two distinct disasm.o objects. Add a recipe for the
bootstrap disasm.o.

After commit d510296d33 ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in
"prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.") cross-building bpftool didn't
work anymore, because the bootstrap bpftool was linked using objects
from different architectures:

  $ make O=/tmp/bpftool ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -C tools/bpf/bpftool/ V=1
  [...]
  aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o /home/z/src/linux/kernel/bpf/disasm.c
  gcc ... -c -MMD -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o main.c
  gcc ... -o /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/bpftool /tmp/bpftool//bootstrap/main.o ... /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o
  /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183)
  /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183)
  /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 183)
  /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/bpftool/disasm.o: error adding symbols: file in wrong format
  collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
  [...]

The final bpftool was built for e.g. arm64, while the bootstrap bpftool,
executed on the host, was built for x86. The problem here was that disasm.o
linked into the bootstrap bpftool was arm64 rather than x86. With the fix
we build two disasm.o, one for the target bpftool in arm64, and one for
the bootstrap bpftool in x86.

Fixes: d510296d33 ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210603170515.1854642-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-06-08 21:59:08 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
5ada57a9a6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
cdc-wdm: s/kill_urbs/poison_urbs/ to fix build

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-05-27 09:55:10 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9c6c0449de bpftool: Set errno on skeleton failures and propagate errors
Follow libbpf's error handling conventions and pass through errors and errno
properly. Skeleton code always returned NULL on errors (not ERR_PTR(err)), so
there are no backwards compatibility concerns. But now we also set errno
properly, so it's possible to distinguish different reasons for failure, if
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210525035935.1461796-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-05-25 17:32:35 -07:00
Liu Jian
a8deba8547 bpftool: Add sock_release help info for cgroup attach/prog load command
The help information was not added at the time when the function got added.
Fix this and add the missing information to its cli, documentation and bash
completion.

Fixes: db94cc0b48 ("bpftool: Add support for BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE")
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210525014139.323859-1-liujian56@huawei.com
2021-05-25 16:18:32 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
d510296d33 bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.
Add -L flag to bpftool to use libbpf gen_trace facility and syscall/loader program
for skeleton generation and program loading.

"bpftool gen skeleton -L" command will generate a "light skeleton" or "loader skeleton"
that is similar to existing skeleton, but has one major difference:
$ bpftool gen skeleton lsm.o > lsm.skel.h
$ bpftool gen skeleton -L lsm.o > lsm.lskel.h
$ diff lsm.skel.h lsm.lskel.h
@@ -5,34 +4,34 @@
 #define __LSM_SKEL_H__

 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>

The light skeleton does not use majority of libbpf infrastructure.
It doesn't need libelf. It doesn't parse .o file.
It only needs few sys_bpf wrappers. All of them are in bpf/bpf.h file.
In future libbpf/bpf.c can be inlined into bpf.h, so not even libbpf.a would be
needed to work with light skeleton.

"bpftool prog load -L file.o" command is introduced for debugging of syscall/loader
program generation. Just like the same command without -L it will try to load
the programs from file.o into the kernel. It won't even try to pin them.

"bpftool prog load -L -d file.o" command will provide additional debug messages
on how syscall/loader program was generated.
Also the execution of syscall/loader program will use bpf_trace_printk() for
each step of loading BTF, creating maps, and loading programs.
The user can do "cat /.../trace_pipe" for further debug.

An example of fexit_sleep.lskel.h generated from progs/fexit_sleep.c:
struct fexit_sleep {
	struct bpf_loader_ctx ctx;
	struct {
		struct bpf_map_desc bss;
	} maps;
	struct {
		struct bpf_prog_desc nanosleep_fentry;
		struct bpf_prog_desc nanosleep_fexit;
	} progs;
	struct {
		int nanosleep_fentry_fd;
		int nanosleep_fexit_fd;
	} links;
	struct fexit_sleep__bss {
		int pid;
		int fentry_cnt;
		int fexit_cnt;
	} *bss;
};

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-18-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19 00:41:31 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
31332ccb75 bpftool: Stop emitting static variables in BPF skeleton
As discussed in [0], stop emitting static variables in BPF skeletons to avoid
issues with name-conflicting static variables across multiple
statically-linked BPF object files.

Users using static variables to pass data between BPF programs and user-space
should do a trivial one-time switch according to the following simple rules:
  - read-only `static volatile const` variables should be converted to
    `volatile const`;
  - read/write `static volatile` variables should just drop `static volatile`
    modifiers to become global variables/symbols. To better handle older Clang
    versions, such newly converted global variables should be explicitly
    initialized with a specific value or `= 0`/`= {}`, whichever is
    appropriate.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZo7_r-hsNvJt3w3kyrmmBJj7ghGY8+k4nvKF0KLjma=w@mail.gmail.com/T/#m664d4b0d6b31ac8b2669360e0fc2d6962e9f5ec1

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210507054119.270888-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-05-11 15:07:17 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
fdbf5ddeb8 libbpf: Add per-file linker opts
For better future extensibility add per-file linker options. Currently
the set of available options is empty. This changes bpf_linker__add_file()
API, but it's not a breaking change as bpf_linker APIs hasn't been released
yet.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210507054119.270888-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-05-11 15:07:17 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
37f05601ea bpftool: Strip const/volatile/restrict modifiers from .bss and .data vars
Similarly to .rodata, strip any const/volatile/restrict modifiers when
generating BPF skeleton. They are not helpful and actually just get in the way.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210507054119.270888-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-05-11 15:07:17 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5b438f01d7 bpftool: Dump more info about DATASEC members
Dump succinct information for each member of DATASEC: its kinds and name. This
is extremely helpful to see at a quick glance what is inside each DATASEC of
a given BTF. Without this, one has to jump around BTF data to just find out
the name of a VAR or FUNC. DATASEC's var_secinfo member is special in that
regard because it doesn't itself contain the name of the member, delegating
that to the referenced VAR and FUNC kinds. Other kinds, like
STRUCT/UNION/FUNC/ENUM, encode member names directly and thus are clearly
identifiable in BTF dump.

The new output looks like this:

[35] DATASEC '.bss' size=0 vlen=6
        type_id=8 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'input_bss1')
        type_id=13 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'input_bss_weak')
        type_id=16 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'output_bss1')
        type_id=17 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'output_data1')
        type_id=18 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'output_rodata1')
        type_id=20 offset=0 size=8 (VAR 'output_sink1')
[36] DATASEC '.data' size=0 vlen=2
        type_id=9 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'input_data1')
        type_id=14 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'input_data_weak')
[37] DATASEC '.kconfig' size=0 vlen=2
        type_id=25 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION')
        type_id=28 offset=0 size=1 (VAR 'CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL')
[38] DATASEC '.ksyms' size=0 vlen=1
        type_id=30 offset=0 size=1 (VAR 'bpf_link_fops')
[39] DATASEC '.rodata' size=0 vlen=2
        type_id=12 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'input_rodata1')
        type_id=15 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'input_rodata_weak')
[40] DATASEC 'license' size=0 vlen=1
        type_id=24 offset=0 size=4 (VAR 'LICENSE')

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:26 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0dd7e456bb bpftool: Support dumping BTF VAR's "extern" linkage
Add dumping of "extern" linkage for BTF VAR kind. Also shorten
"global-allocated" to "global" to be in line with FUNC's "global".

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:25 -07:00
Yonghong Song
8af5014276 bpftool: Fix a clang compilation warning
With clang compiler:
  make -j60 LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1  <=== compile kernel
  # build selftests/bpf or bpftool
  make -j60 -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1
  make -j60 -C tools/bpf/bpftool LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1
the following compilation warning showed up,
  net.c:160:37: warning: comparison of integers of different signs: '__u32' (aka 'unsigned int') and 'int' [-Wsign-compare]
                for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len);
                                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  .../tools/include/uapi/linux/netlink.h:99:24: note: expanded from macro 'NLMSG_OK'
                           (nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))
                           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^   ~~~

In this particular case, "len" is defined as "int" and (nlh)->nlmsg_len is "unsigned int".
The macro NLMSG_OK is defined as below in uapi/linux/netlink.h.
  #define NLMSG_OK(nlh,len) ((len) >= (int)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
                             (nlh)->nlmsg_len >= sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
                             (nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))

The clang compiler complains the comparision "(nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))",
but in bpftool/net.c, it is already ensured that "len > 0" must be true.
So theoretically the compiler could deduce that comparison of
"(nlh)->nlmsg_len" and "len" is okay, but this really depends on compiler
internals. Let us add an explicit type conversion (from "int" to "unsigned int")
for "len" in NLMSG_OK to silence this warning right now.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210413153435.3029635-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-04-15 16:50:22 -07:00
Cong Wang
a7ba4558e6 sock_map: Introduce BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT
Reusing BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT is possible but its name is
confusing and more importantly we still want to distinguish them
from user-space. So we can just reuse the stream verdict code but
introduce a new type of eBPF program, skb_verdict. Users are not
allowed to attach stream_verdict and skb_verdict programs to the
same map.

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-10-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-04-01 10:56:14 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
e27bfefb21 tools/resolve_btfids: Fix warnings
* make eprintf static, used only in main.c
* initialize ret in eprintf
* remove unused *tmp

v3:
* remove another err (Song Liu)

v2:
* remove unused 'int err = -1'

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210329223143.3659983-1-sdf@google.com
2021-03-31 12:09:12 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d80b2fcbe0 bpftool: Add gen object command to perform BPF static linking
Add `bpftool gen object <output-file> <input_file>...` command to statically
link multiple BPF ELF object files into a single output BPF ELF object file.

This patch also updates bash completions and man page. Man page gets a short
section on `gen object` command, but also updates the skeleton example to show
off workflow for BPF application with two .bpf.c files, compiled individually
with Clang, then resulting object files are linked together with `gen object`,
and then final object file is used to generate usable BPF skeleton. This
should help new users understand realistic workflow w.r.t. compiling
mutli-file BPF application.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-10-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-18 16:14:23 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c412266545 bpftool: Add ability to specify custom skeleton object name
Add optional name OBJECT_NAME parameter to `gen skeleton` command to override
default object name, normally derived from input file name. This allows much
more flexibility during build time.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-9-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-18 16:14:23 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4bbb358368 bpftool: Fix maybe-uninitialized warnings
Somehow when bpftool is compiled in -Og mode, compiler produces new warnings
about possibly uninitialized variables. Fix all the reported problems.

Fixes: 2119f2189d ("bpftool: add C output format option to btf dump subcommand")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210313210920.1959628-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-16 12:26:49 -07:00
David S. Miller
c1acda9807 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-03-09

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 90 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 114 files changed, 5158 insertions(+), 1288 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Faster bpf_redirect_map(), from Björn.

2) skmsg cleanup, from Cong.

3) Support for floating point types in BTF, from Ilya.

4) Documentation for sys_bpf commands, from Joe.

5) Support for sk_lookup in bpf_prog_test_run, form Lorenz.

6) Enable task local storage for tracing programs, from Song.

7) bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper, from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-09 18:07:05 -08:00
Jiapeng Chong
46ac034f76 bpf: Simplify the calculation of variables
Fix the following coccicheck warnings:

./tools/bpf/bpf_dbg.c:1201:55-57: WARNING !A || A && B is equivalent to
!A || B.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1614756035-111280-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
2021-03-04 19:24:53 -08:00
Joe Stringer
a01d935b2e tools/bpf: Remove bpf-helpers from bpftool docs
This logic is used for validating the manual pages from selftests, so
move the infra under tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ and rely on selftests
for validation rather than tying it into the bpftool build.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-12-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-04 18:39:45 -08:00
Joe Stringer
923a932c98 scripts/bpf: Abstract eBPF API target parameter
Abstract out the target parameter so that upcoming commits, more than
just the existing "helpers" target can be called to generate specific
portions of docs from the eBPF UAPI headers.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-10-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-04 18:39:45 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
737e0f919a tools/bpftool: Add BTF_KIND_FLOAT support
Only dumping support needs to be adjusted, the code structure follows
that of BTF_KIND_INT. Example plain and JSON outputs:

    [4] FLOAT 'float' size=4
    {"id":4,"kind":"FLOAT","name":"float","size":4}

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226202256.116518-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-03-04 17:58:15 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
303dcc25b5 tools/runqslower: Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for the build
Just like was done for bpftool and selftests in ec23eb7056 ("tools/bpftool:
Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for the build") and ca4db6389d
("selftests/bpf: Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for selftests build"),
allow to provide pre-generated vmlinux.h for runqslower build.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303004010.653954-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-02 20:14:02 -08:00
Ian Denhardt
85e142cb42 tools, bpf_asm: Exit non-zero on errors
... so callers can correctly detect failure.

Signed-off-by: Ian Denhardt <ian@zenhack.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b0bea780bc292f29e7b389dd062f20adc2a2d634.1614201868.git.ian@zenhack.net
2021-02-26 22:53:50 +01:00
Ian Denhardt
04883a0799 tools, bpf_asm: Hard error on out of range jumps
Per discussion at [0] this was originally introduced as a warning due
to concerns about breaking existing code, but a hard error probably
makes more sense, especially given that concerns about breakage were
only speculation.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c964892195a6b91d20a67691448567ef528ffa6d.camel@linux.ibm.com/T/#t

Signed-off-by: Ian Denhardt <ian@zenhack.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a6b6c7516f5d559049d669968e953b4a8d7adea3.1614201868.git.ian@zenhack.net
2021-02-26 22:52:58 +01:00
Yonghong Song
f1f9f0d8d7 bpftool: Print subprog address properly
With later hashmap example, using bpftool xlated output may
look like:
  int dump_task(struct bpf_iter__task * ctx):
  ; struct task_struct *task = ctx->task;
     0: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r1 +8)
  ; if (task == (void *)0 || called > 0)
  ...
    19: (18) r2 = subprog[+17]
    30: (18) r2 = subprog[+25]
  ...
  36: (95) exit
  __u64 check_hash_elem(struct bpf_map * map, __u32 * key, __u64 * val,
                        struct callback_ctx * data):
  ; struct bpf_iter__task *ctx = data->ctx;
    37: (79) r5 = *(u64 *)(r4 +0)
  ...
    55: (95) exit
  __u64 check_percpu_elem(struct bpf_map * map, __u32 * key,
                          __u64 * val, void * unused):
  ; check_percpu_elem(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 *key, __u64 *val, void *unused)
    56: (bf) r6 = r3
  ...
    83: (18) r2 = subprog[-47]

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226204931.3885458-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-02-26 13:23:53 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
9e8e714f2d Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-02-26

1) Fix for bpf atomic insns with src_reg=r0, from Brendan.

2) Fix use after free due to bpf_prog_clone, from Cong.

3) Drop imprecise verifier log message, from Dmitrii.

4) Remove incorrect blank line in bpf helper description, from Hangbin.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: No need to drop the packet when there is no geneve opt
  bpf: Remove blank line in bpf helper description comment
  tools/resolve_btfids: Fix build error with older host toolchains
  selftests/bpf: Fix a compiler warning in global func test
  bpf: Drop imprecise log message
  bpf: Clear percpu pointers in bpf_prog_clone_free()
  bpf: Fix a warning message in mark_ptr_not_null_reg()
  bpf, x86: Fix BPF_FETCH atomic and/or/xor with r0 as src
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226193737.57004-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-26 13:16:31 -08:00
Song Liu
ced47e30ab bpf: runqslower: Use task local storage
Replace hashtab with task local storage in runqslower. This improves the
performance of these BPF programs. The following table summarizes average
runtime of these programs, in nanoseconds:

                          task-local   hash-prealloc   hash-no-prealloc
handle__sched_wakeup             125             340               3124
handle__sched_wakeup_new        2812            1510               2998
handle__sched_switch             151             208                991

Note that, task local storage gives better performance than hashtab for
handle__sched_wakeup and handle__sched_switch. On the other hand, for
handle__sched_wakeup_new, task local storage is slower than hashtab with
prealloc. This is because handle__sched_wakeup_new accesses the data for
the first time, so it has to allocate the data for task local storage.
Once the initial allocation is done, subsequent accesses, as those in
handle__sched_wakeup, are much faster with task local storage. If we
disable hashtab prealloc, task local storage is much faster for all 3
functions.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210225234319.336131-7-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-02-26 11:51:48 -08:00
Song Liu
4b0d2d4156 bpf: runqslower: Prefer using local vmlimux to generate vmlinux.h
Update the Makefile to prefer using $(O)/vmlinux, $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/vmlinux
(for selftests) or ../../../vmlinux. These two files should have latest
definitions for vmlinux.h.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210225234319.336131-6-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-02-26 11:51:48 -08:00
Grant Seltzer
b9fc8b4a59 bpf: Add kernel/modules BTF presence checks to bpftool feature command
This adds both the CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
kernel compile option to output of the bpftool feature command.

This is relevant for developers that want to account for data structure
definition differences between kernels.

Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210222195846.155483-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
2021-02-24 17:24:37 +01:00
Kun-Chuan Hsieh
41462c6e73 tools/resolve_btfids: Fix build error with older host toolchains
Older libelf.h and glibc elf.h might not yet define the ELF compression
types.

Checking and defining SHF_COMPRESSED fix the build error when compiling
with older toolchains. Also, the tool resolve_btfids is compiled with host
toolchain. The host toolchain is more likely to be older than the cross
compile toolchain.

Fixes: 51f6463aac ("tools/resolve_btfids: Fix sections with wrong alignment")
Signed-off-by: Kun-Chuan Hsieh <jetswayss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210224052752.5284-1-jetswayss@gmail.com
2021-02-24 17:19:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3a36281a17 New features:
- Support instruction latency in 'perf report', with both memory latency
   (weight) and instruction latency information, users can locate expensive load
   instructions and understand time spent in different stages.
 
 - Extend 'perf c2c' to display the number of loads which were blocked by data
   or address conflict.
 
 - Add 'perf stat' support for L2 topdown events in systems such as Intel's
   Sapphire rapids server.
 
 - Add support for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE in various tools, as a sort key, for instance:
 
     perf report --stdio --sort=comm,symbol,code_page_size
 
 - New 'perf daemon' command to run long running sessions while providing a way to control
   the enablement of events without restarting a traditional 'perf record' session.
 
 - Enable counting events for BPF programs in 'perf stat' just like for other
   targets (tid, cgroup, cpu, etc), e.g.:
 
       # perf stat -e ref-cycles,cycles -b 254 -I 1000
          1.487903822            115,200      ref-cycles
          1.487903822             86,012      cycles
          2.489147029             80,560      ref-cycles
          2.489147029             73,784      cycles
       ^C#
 
   The example above counts 'cycles' and 'ref-cycles' of BPF program of id 254.
   It is similar to bpftool-prog-profile command, but more flexible.
 
 - Support the new layout for PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 to carry the DSO build-id using infrastructure
   generalised from the eBPF subsystem, removing the need for traversing the perf.data file
   to collect build-ids at the end of 'perf record' sessions and helping with long running
   sessions where binaries can get replaced in updates, leading to possible mis-resolution
   of symbols.
 
 - Support filtering by hex address in 'perf script'.
 
 - Support DSO filter in 'perf script', like in other perf tools.
 
 - Add namespaces support to 'perf inject'
 
 - Add support for SDT (Dtrace Style Markers) events on ARM64.
 
 perf record:
 
 - Fix handling of eventfd() when draining a buffer in 'perf record'.
 
 - Improvements to the generation of metadata events for pre-existing threads (mmaps, comm, etc),
   speeding up the work done at the start of system wide or per CPU 'perf record' sessions.
 
 Hardware tracing:
 
 - Initial support for tracing KVM with Intel PT.
 
 - Intel PT fixes for IPC
 
 - Support Intel PT PSB (synchronization packets) events.
 
 - Automatically group aux-output events to overcome --filter syntax.
 
 - Enable PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC on ARMs SPE.
 
 - Update ARM's CoreSight hardware tracing OpenCSD library to v1.0.0.
 
 perf annotate TUI:
 
 - Fix handling of 'k' ("show line number") hotkey
 
 - Fix jump parsing for C++ code.
 
 perf probe:
 
 - Add protection to avoid endless loop.
 
 cgroups:
 
 - Avoid reading cgroup mountpoint multiple times, caching it.
 
 - Fix handling of cgroup v1/v2 in mixed hierarchy.
 
 Symbol resolving:
 
 - Add OCaml symbol demangling.
 
 - Further fixes for handling PE executables when using perf with Wine and .exe/.dll files.
 
 - Fix 'perf unwind' DSO handling.
 
 - Resolve symbols against debug file first, to deal with artifacts related to LTO.
 
 - Fix gap between kernel end and module start on powerpc.
 
 Reporting tools:
 
 - The DSO filter shouldn't show samples in unresolved maps.
 
 - Improve debuginfod support in various tools.
 
 build ids:
 
 - Fix 16-byte build ids in 'perf buildid-cache', add a 'perf test' entry for that case.
 
 perf test:
 
 - Support for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT.
 
 - Add test case for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE.
 
 - Shell based tests for 'perf daemon's commands ('start', 'stop, 'reconfig', 'list', etc).
 
 - ARM cs-etm 'perf test' fixes.
 
 - Add parse-metric memory bandwidth testcase.
 
 Compiler related:
 
 - Fix 'perf probe' kretprobe issue caused by gcc 11 bug when used with -fpatchable-function-entry.
 
 - Fix ARM64 build with gcc 11's -Wformat-overflow.
 
 - Fix unaligned access in sample parsing test.
 
 - Fix printf conversion specifier for IP addresses on arm64, s390 and powerpc.
 
 Arch specific:
 
 - Support exposing Performance Monitor Counter SPRs as part of extended regs on powerpc.
 
 - Add JSON 'perf stat' metrics for ARM64's imx8mp, imx8mq and imx8mn DDR, fix imx8mm ones.
 
 - Fix common and uarch events for ARM64's A76 and Ampere eMag
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.12-2020-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "New features:

   - Support instruction latency in 'perf report', with both memory
     latency (weight) and instruction latency information, users can
     locate expensive load instructions and understand time spent in
     different stages.

   - Extend 'perf c2c' to display the number of loads which were blocked
     by data or address conflict.

   - Add 'perf stat' support for L2 topdown events in systems such as
     Intel's Sapphire rapids server.

   - Add support for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE in various tools, as a
     sort key, for instance:

        perf report --stdio --sort=comm,symbol,code_page_size

   - New 'perf daemon' command to run long running sessions while
     providing a way to control the enablement of events without
     restarting a traditional 'perf record' session.

   - Enable counting events for BPF programs in 'perf stat' just like
     for other targets (tid, cgroup, cpu, etc), e.g.:

        # perf stat -e ref-cycles,cycles -b 254 -I 1000
           1.487903822            115,200      ref-cycles
           1.487903822             86,012      cycles
           2.489147029             80,560      ref-cycles
           2.489147029             73,784      cycles
        ^C

     The example above counts 'cycles' and 'ref-cycles' of BPF program
     of id 254. It is similar to bpftool-prog-profile command, but more
     flexible.

   - Support the new layout for PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 to carry the DSO
     build-id using infrastructure generalised from the eBPF subsystem,
     removing the need for traversing the perf.data file to collect
     build-ids at the end of 'perf record' sessions and helping with
     long running sessions where binaries can get replaced in updates,
     leading to possible mis-resolution of symbols.

   - Support filtering by hex address in 'perf script'.

   - Support DSO filter in 'perf script', like in other perf tools.

   - Add namespaces support to 'perf inject'

   - Add support for SDT (Dtrace Style Markers) events on ARM64.

  perf record:

   - Fix handling of eventfd() when draining a buffer in 'perf record'.

   - Improvements to the generation of metadata events for pre-existing
     threads (mmaps, comm, etc), speeding up the work done at the start
     of system wide or per CPU 'perf record' sessions.

  Hardware tracing:

   - Initial support for tracing KVM with Intel PT.

   - Intel PT fixes for IPC

   - Support Intel PT PSB (synchronization packets) events.

   - Automatically group aux-output events to overcome --filter syntax.

   - Enable PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC on ARMs SPE.

   - Update ARM's CoreSight hardware tracing OpenCSD library to v1.0.0.

  perf annotate TUI:

   - Fix handling of 'k' ("show line number") hotkey

   - Fix jump parsing for C++ code.

  perf probe:

   - Add protection to avoid endless loop.

  cgroups:

   - Avoid reading cgroup mountpoint multiple times, caching it.

   - Fix handling of cgroup v1/v2 in mixed hierarchy.

  Symbol resolving:

   - Add OCaml symbol demangling.

   - Further fixes for handling PE executables when using perf with Wine
     and .exe/.dll files.

   - Fix 'perf unwind' DSO handling.

   - Resolve symbols against debug file first, to deal with artifacts
     related to LTO.

   - Fix gap between kernel end and module start on powerpc.

  Reporting tools:

   - The DSO filter shouldn't show samples in unresolved maps.

   - Improve debuginfod support in various tools.

  build ids:

   - Fix 16-byte build ids in 'perf buildid-cache', add a 'perf test'
     entry for that case.

  perf test:

   - Support for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT.

   - Add test case for PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE.

   - Shell based tests for 'perf daemon's commands ('start', 'stop,
     'reconfig', 'list', etc).

   - ARM cs-etm 'perf test' fixes.

   - Add parse-metric memory bandwidth testcase.

  Compiler related:

   - Fix 'perf probe' kretprobe issue caused by gcc 11 bug when used
     with -fpatchable-function-entry.

   - Fix ARM64 build with gcc 11's -Wformat-overflow.

   - Fix unaligned access in sample parsing test.

   - Fix printf conversion specifier for IP addresses on arm64, s390 and
     powerpc.

  Arch specific:

   - Support exposing Performance Monitor Counter SPRs as part of
     extended regs on powerpc.

   - Add JSON 'perf stat' metrics for ARM64's imx8mp, imx8mq and imx8mn
     DDR, fix imx8mm ones.

   - Fix common and uarch events for ARM64's A76 and Ampere eMag"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.12-2020-02-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (148 commits)
  perf buildid-cache: Don't skip 16-byte build-ids
  perf buildid-cache: Add test for 16-byte build-id
  perf symbol: Remove redundant libbfd checks
  perf test: Output the sub testing result in cs-etm
  perf test: Suppress logs in cs-etm testing
  perf tools: Fix arm64 build error with gcc-11
  perf intel-pt: Add documentation for tracing virtual machines
  perf intel-pt: Split VM-Entry and VM-Exit branches
  perf intel-pt: Adjust sample flags for VM-Exit
  perf intel-pt: Allow for a guest kernel address filter
  perf intel-pt: Support decoding of guest kernel
  perf machine: Factor out machine__idle_thread()
  perf machine: Factor out machines__find_guest()
  perf intel-pt: Amend decoder to track the NR flag
  perf intel-pt: Retain the last PIP packet payload as is
  perf intel_pt: Add vmlaunch and vmresume as branches
  perf script: Add branch types for VM-Entry and VM-Exit
  perf auxtrace: Automatically group aux-output events
  perf test: Fix unaligned access in sample parsing test
  perf tools: Support arch specific PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT processing
  ...
2021-02-22 13:59:43 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev
90a82b1fa4 tools/resolve_btfids: Add /libbpf to .gitignore
This is what I see after compiling the kernel:

 # bpf-next...bpf-next/master
 ?? tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/libbpf/

Fixes: fc6b48f692 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Build libbpf and libsubcmd in separate directories")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212010053.668700-1-sdf@google.com
2021-02-12 13:08:26 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9ed9e9ba23 bpf: Count the number of times recursion was prevented
Add per-program counter for number of times recursion prevention mechanism
was triggered and expose it via show_fdinfo and bpf_prog_info.
Teach bpftool to print it.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:20 +01:00
Jiri Olsa
7962cb9b64 tools/resolve_btfids: Set srctree variable unconditionally
We want this clean to be called from tree's root Makefile,
which defines same srctree variable and that will screw
the make setup.

We actually do not use srctree being passed from outside,
so we can solve this by setting current srctree value
directly.

Also changing the way how srctree is initialized as suggested
by Andrri.

Also root Makefile does not define the implicit RM variable,
so adding RM initialization.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210205124020.683286-4-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-02-08 21:21:39 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
f23130979c tools/resolve_btfids: Check objects before removing
We want this clean to be called from tree's root clean
and that one is silent if there's nothing to clean.

Adding check for all object to clean and display CLEAN
messages only if there are objects to remove.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210205124020.683286-3-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-02-08 21:21:39 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
fc6b48f692 tools/resolve_btfids: Build libbpf and libsubcmd in separate directories
Setting up separate build directories for libbpf and libpsubcmd,
so it's separated from other objects and we don't get them mixed
in the future.

It also simplifies cleaning, which is now simple rm -rf.

Also there's no need for FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf and bpf_helper_defs.h
files in .gitignore anymore.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210205124020.683286-2-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-02-08 21:21:39 -08:00
Jiapeng Chong
0a1b0fd929 bpf: Simplify bool comparison
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

./tools/bpf/bpf_dbg.c:893:32-36: WARNING: Comparison to bool.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1612777416-34339-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
2021-02-08 17:55:38 -08:00
Sedat Dilek
211a741cd3 tools: Factor Clang, LLC and LLVM utils definitions
When dealing with BPF/BTF/pahole and DWARF v5 I wanted to build bpftool.

While looking into the source code I found duplicate assignments in misc tools
for the LLVM eco system, e.g. clang and llvm-objcopy.

Move the Clang, LLC and/or LLVM utils definitions to tools/scripts/Makefile.include
file and add missing includes where needed. Honestly, I was inspired by the commit
c8a950d0d3 ("tools: Factor HOSTCC, HOSTLD, HOSTAR definitions").

I tested with bpftool and perf on Debian/testing AMD64 and LLVM/Clang v11.1.0-rc1.

Build instructions:

[ make and make-options ]
MAKE="make V=1"
MAKE_OPTS="HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTLD=ld.lld CC=clang LD=ld.lld LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1"
MAKE_OPTS="$MAKE_OPTS PAHOLE=/opt/pahole/bin/pahole"

[ clean-up ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/ clean

[ bpftool ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/bpf/bpftool/

[ perf ]
PYTHON=python3 $MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/perf/

I was careful with respecting the user's wish to override custom compiler, linker,
GNU/binutils and/or LLVM utils settings.

Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> # tools/build and tools/perf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210128015117.20515-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com
2021-01-29 01:25:34 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
cd07e536b0 Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up fixes.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-01-20 14:35:31 -03:00
Song Liu
d2032d4510 bpftool: Add Makefile target bootstrap
This target is used to only build the bootstrap bpftool, which will be
used to generate bpf skeletons for other tools, like perf.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201228174054.907740-2-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-01-15 15:48:39 -03:00
Ian Rogers
bade5c554f tools/bpftool: Add -Wall when building BPF programs
No additional warnings are generated by enabling this, but having it
enabled will help avoid regressions.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113223609.3358812-2-irogers@google.com
2021-01-13 19:11:14 -08:00
Alan Maguire
6f02b540d7 bpftool: Fix compilation failure for net.o with older glibc
For older glibc ~2.17, #include'ing both linux/if.h and net/if.h
fails due to complaints about redefinition of interface flags:

  CC       net.o
In file included from net.c:13:0:
/usr/include/linux/if.h:71:2: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_UP’
  IFF_UP    = 1<<0,  /* sysfs */
  ^
/usr/include/net/if.h:44:5: note: previous definition of ‘IFF_UP’ was here
     IFF_UP = 0x1,  /* Interface is up.  */

The issue was fixed in kernel headers in [1], but since compilation
of net.c picks up system headers the problem can recur.

Dropping #include <linux/if.h> resolves the issue and it is
not needed for compilation anyhow.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1461512707-23058-1-git-send-email-mikko.rapeli__34748.27880641$1462831734$gmane$org@iki.fi/

Fixes: f6f3bac08f ("tools/bpf: bpftool: add net support")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1609948746-15369-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-01-06 15:27:38 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
6720869280 tools/resolve_btfids: Warn when having multiple IDs for single type
The kernel image can contain multiple types (structs/unions)
with the same name. This causes distinct type hierarchies in
BTF data and makes resolve_btfids fail with error like:

  BTFIDS  vmlinux
FAILED unresolved symbol udp6_sock

as reported by Qais Yousef [1].

This change adds warning when multiple types of the same name
are detected:

  BTFIDS  vmlinux
WARN: multiple IDs found for 'file': 526, 113351 - using 526
WARN: multiple IDs found for 'sk_buff': 2744, 113958 - using 2744

We keep the lower ID for the given type instance and let the
build continue.

Also changing the 'nr' variable name to 'nr_types' to avoid confusion.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201229151352.6hzmjvu3qh6p2qgg@e107158-lin/

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210105234219.970039-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-01-05 18:11:55 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
46d5e62dd3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff
to __xdp_return().

strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no
functional difference, so just keep the right code.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-11 22:29:38 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
932c605581 tools/bpftool: Fix PID fetching with a lot of results
In case of having so many PID results that they don't fit into a singe page
(4096) bytes, bpftool will erroneously conclude that it got corrupted data due
to 4096 not being a multiple of struct pid_iter_entry, so the last entry will
be partially truncated. Fix this by sizing the buffer to fit exactly N entries
with no truncation in the middle of record.

Fixes: d53dee3fe0 ("tools/bpftool: Show info for processes holding BPF map/prog/link/btf FDs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204232002.3589803-1-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-08 16:45:20 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
a1dd1d8697 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-03

The main changes are:

1) Support BTF in kernel modules, from Andrii.

2) Introduce preferred busy-polling, from Björn.

3) bpf_ima_inode_hash() and bpf_bprm_opts_set() helpers, from KP Singh.

4) Memcg-based memory accounting for bpf objects, from Roman.

5) Allow bpf_{s,g}etsockopt from cgroup bind{4,6} hooks, from Stanislav.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (118 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix invalid use of strncat in test_sockmap
  libbpf: Use memcpy instead of strncpy to please GCC
  selftests/bpf: Add fentry/fexit/fmod_ret selftest for kernel module
  selftests/bpf: Add tp_btf CO-RE reloc test for modules
  libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules
  libbpf: Factor out low-level BPF program loading helper
  bpf: Allow to specify kernel module BTFs when attaching BPF programs
  bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier
  selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs selftest relying on kernel module BTF
  selftests/bpf: Add support for marking sub-tests as skipped
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing
  libbpf: Add kernel module BTF support for CO-RE relocations
  libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relocs to not assume a single BTF object
  libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD
  bpf: Keep module's btf_data_size intact after load
  bpf: Fix bpf_put_raw_tracepoint()'s use of __module_address()
  selftests/bpf: Add Userspace tests for TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP
  bpf: Adds support for setting window clamp
  samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving"
  bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204021936.85653-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-04 07:48:12 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
55fd59b003 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 15:44:09 -08:00
Brendan Jackman
22e8ebe35a tools/resolve_btfids: Fix some error messages
Add missing newlines and fix polarity of strerror argument.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203102234.648540-1-jackmanb@google.com
2020-12-03 10:25:47 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
fa4528379a tools/bpftool: Auto-detect split BTFs in common cases
In case of working with module's split BTF from /sys/kernel/btf/*,
auto-substitute /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux as the base BTF. This makes using
bpftool with module BTFs faster and simpler.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201202065244.530571-4-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-03 10:17:27 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
71ccb50074 tools/bpftool: Emit name <anon> for anonymous BTFs
For consistency of output, emit "name <anon>" for BTFs without the name. This
keeps output more consistent and obvious.

Suggested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201202065244.530571-2-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-03 10:17:26 -08:00
Zhen Lei
68878a5c5b bpftool: Fix error return value in build_btf_type_table
An appropriate return value should be set on the failed path.

Fixes: 4d374ba0bf ("tools: bpftool: implement "bpftool btf show|list"")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124104100.491-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
2020-11-24 23:19:18 +01:00
Yonghong Song
450d060e8f bpftool: Add {i,d}tlb_misses support for bpftool profile
Commit 47c09d6a9f67("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command")
introduced "bpftool prog profile" command which can be used
to profile bpf program with metrics like # of instructions,

This patch added support for itlb_misses and dtlb_misses.
During an internal bpf program performance evaluation,
I found these two metrics are also very useful. The following
is an example output:

 $ bpftool prog profile id 324 duration 3 cycles itlb_misses

           1885029 run_cnt
        5134686073 cycles
            306893 itlb_misses

 $ bpftool prog profile id 324 duration 3 cycles dtlb_misses

           1827382 run_cnt
        4943593648 cycles
           5975636 dtlb_misses

 $ bpftool prog profile id 324 duration 3 cycles llc_misses

           1836527 run_cnt
        5019612972 cycles
           4161041 llc_misses

From the above, we can see quite some dtlb misses, 3 dtlb misses
perf prog run. This might be something worth further investigation.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201119073039.4060095-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-11-20 15:50:38 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
56495a2442 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-19 19:08:46 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
07cbce2e46 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-11-14

1) Add BTF generation for kernel modules and extend BTF infra in kernel
   e.g. support for split BTF loading and validation, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Support for pointers beyond pkt_end to recognize LLVM generated patterns
   on inlined branch conditions, from Alexei Starovoitov.

3) Implements bpf_local_storage for task_struct for BPF LSM, from KP Singh.

4) Enable FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing program to use the bpf_sk_storage
   infra, from Martin KaFai Lau.

5) Add XDP bulk APIs that introduce a defer/flush mechanism to optimize the
   XDP_REDIRECT path, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

6) Fix a potential (although rather theoretical) deadlock of hashtab in NMI
   context, from Song Liu.

7) Fixes for cross and out-of-tree build of bpftool and runqslower allowing build
   for different target archs on same source tree, from Jean-Philippe Brucker.

8) Fix error path in htab_map_alloc() triggered from syzbot, from Eric Dumazet.

9) Move functionality from test_tcpbpf_user into the test_progs framework so it
   can run in BPF CI, from Alexander Duyck.

10) Lift hashtab key_size limit to be larger than MAX_BPF_STACK, from Florian Lehner.

Note that for the fix from Song we have seen a sparse report on context
imbalance which requires changes in sparse itself for proper annotation
detection where this is currently being discussed on linux-sparse among
developers [0]. Once we have more clarification/guidance after their fix,
Song will follow-up.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/CAHk-=wh4bx8A8dHnX612MsDO13st6uzAz1mJ1PaHHVevJx_ZCw@mail.gmail.com/T/
      https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/20201109221345.uklbp3lzgq6g42zb@ltop.local/T/

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (66 commits)
  net: mlx5: Add xdp tx return bulking support
  net: mvpp2: Add xdp tx return bulking support
  net: mvneta: Add xdp tx return bulking support
  net: page_pool: Add bulk support for ptr_ring
  net: xdp: Introduce bulking for xdp tx return path
  bpf: Expose bpf_d_path helper to sleepable LSM hooks
  bpf: Augment the set of sleepable LSM hooks
  bpf: selftest: Use bpf_sk_storage in FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP
  bpf: Allow using bpf_sk_storage in FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP
  bpf: Rename some functions in bpf_sk_storage
  bpf: Folding omem_charge() into sk_storage_charge()
  selftests/bpf: Add asm tests for pkt vs pkt_end comparison.
  selftests/bpf: Add skb_pkt_end test
  bpf: Support for pointers beyond pkt_end.
  tools/bpf: Always run the *-clean recipes
  tools/bpf: Add bootstrap/ to .gitignore
  bpf: Fix NULL dereference in bpf_task_storage
  tools/bpftool: Fix build slowdown
  tools/runqslower: Build bpftool using HOSTCC
  tools/runqslower: Enable out-of-tree build
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201114020819.29584-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-14 09:13:41 -08:00
Wang Hai
50431b4568 tools, bpftool: Add missing close before bpftool net attach exit
progfd is created by prog_parse_fd() in do_attach() and before the latter
returns in case of success, the file descriptor should be closed.

Fixes: 04949ccc27 ("tools: bpftool: add net attach command to attach XDP on interface")
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201113115152.53178-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
2020-11-13 15:59:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
c36538798f tools/bpf: Always run the *-clean recipes
Make $(LIBBPF)-clean and $(LIBBPF_BOOTSTRAP)-clean .PHONY targets, in
case those files exist. And keep consistency within the Makefile by
making the directory dependencies order-only.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201112091049.3159055-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2020-11-12 11:16:07 -08:00