Commit Graph

1440 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael J. Wysocki
ddb7c9d29f PCI PM: Fix handling of devices without drivers
Suspend to RAM is reported to break on some machines as a result of
attempting to put one of driverless PCI devices into a low power
state.  Avoid that by not attepmting to power manage driverless
devices during suspend.

Fix up pci_pm_poweroff() after a previous incomplete fix for the same
thing during hibernation.

This patch is reported to fix the regression from 2.6.28 tracked as
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12605

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-04 17:20:09 -08:00
Timothy S. Nelson
97c44836cd PCI: return error on failure to read PCI ROMs
This patch makes the ROM reading code return an error to user space if
the size of the ROM read is equal to 0.

The patch also emits a warnings if the contents of the ROM are invalid,
and documents the effects of the "enable" file on ROM reading.

Signed-off-by: Timothy S. Nelson <wayland@wayland.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Villacis-Lasso <a_villacis@palosanto.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-04 16:58:41 -08:00
Alex Chiang
3419c75e15 PCI: properly clean up ASPM link state on device remove
We only want to disable ASPM when the last function is removed from
the parent's device list. We determine this by checking to see if
the parent's device list is completely empty.

Unfortunately, we never hit that code because the parent is considered
an upstream port, and never had an ASPM link_state associated with it.

The early check for !link_state causes us to return early, we never
discover that our device list is empty, and thus we never remove the
downstream ports' link_state nodes.

Instead of checking to see if the parent's device list is empty, we can
check to see if we are the last device on the list, and if so, then we
know that we can clean up properly.

Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-04 16:58:40 -08:00
Matthew Garrett
71a082efc9 PCI hotplug: Change link order of pciehp & acpiphp
Some hardware exposes PCIE slots in such a way that they can be claimed
by either the acpiphp or pciehp driver. pciehp is the preferred driver
if the firmware allows the OS to claim control via the _OSC method so
should be loaded first - if it fails to bind (either due to a missing
_OSC method or the firmware refusing to hand off control) then we can
fall back to acpiphp or a vendor-specific driver.

This patch simply changes the link order to ensure that pciehp will be
initialised before acpiphp if both are statically built into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 15:35:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bf4162bcf8 PCI hotplug: fakephp: Allocate PCI resources before adding the device
For PCI devices, pci_bus_assign_resources() must be called to set up the
pci_device->resource array before pci_bus_add_devices() can be called, else
attempts to load drivers results in BAR collision errors where there are none.
This is not done in fakephp, so devices can be "unplugged" but scanning the
parent bus won't bring the devices back due to resource unallocation.  Move the
pci_bus_add_device-calling logic into pci_rescan_bus and preface it with a call
to pci_bus_assign_resources so that we only have to (re)allocate resources once
per bus where a new device is found.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 10:53:24 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
bffac3c593 PCI MSI: Fix undefined shift by 32
Add an msi_mask() function which returns the correct bitmask for the
number of MSI interrupts you have.  This fixes an undefined bug in
msi_capability_init().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:53:25 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
476e7faefc PCI PM: Do not wait for buses in B2 or B3 during resume
pci_restore_standard_config() adds extra delay for PCI buses in
low power states (B2 or B3), but this is only correct for buses in
B2, because the buses in B3 are reset when they are put back into
B0.  Thus we should wait for such buses to settle after the reset,
but it's not a good idea to wait that long (1.1 s) with interrupts
off.

On the other hand, we have never waited for buses in B2 and B3
during resume and it seems reasonable to go back to this well
tested behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:47:10 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
48f67f54a5 PCI PM: Power up devices before restoring their state
Devices that have MSI-X enabled before suspend to RAM or hibernation
and that are in a low power state during resume will not be handled
correctly by pci_restore_standard_config().  Namely, it first calls
pci_restore_state() which calls pci_restore_msi_state(), which in turn
executes __pci_restore_msix_state() that accesses the device's memory
space to restore the contents of the MSI-X table.  However, if the
device is in a low power state at this point, it's memory space is
not accessible.

The easiest way to fix this potential problem is to make
pci_restore_standard_config() call pci_restore_state() after
it has put the device into the full power state, D0.  Fortunately,
all of this is done with interrupts off, so the change of ordering
should not cause any trouble.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:47:02 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
545ffd58ad PCI PM: Fix hibernation breakage on EeePC 701
Hibernation breaks on EeePC 701 as a result of attempting to put one
of its (driverless) devices into a low power state.  Avoid that by
not attepmting to power manage driverless devices during hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-and-tested-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:46:27 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
418e4da33f PCI PM: Fix suspend error paths and testing facility breakage
If one of device drivers refuses to suspend by returning error code
from its ->suspend() callback, the devices that have already been
suspended are resumed by executing their drivers' ->resume()
callbacks.  Some of these callbacks expect the device's
configuration space to be restored if the device has been put into
D3 before they are called.  Unfortunately, this mechanism has been
broken by recent changes moving the restoration of config spaces
of some devices (most importantly, USB controllers and HDA Intel)
into the resume callbacks executed with interrupts off.  Obviously,
these callbacks are not invoked in the suspend error path and, as a
result, the system cannot be successfully brought back into the
working state in case of a suspend error.  The same thing happens
in the hibernation error path right before putting the system into
S4.

Similarly, the suspend testing facility associated with the
/sys/power/pm_test file is broken, because it uses the very same
mechanism that is used in the suspend and hibernation error paths.

Fix the breakage by making the PCI core restore the configuration
spaces of PCI devices that haven't been restored already before
pci_pm_resume() is called for those devices by the PM core.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:45:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a4565921a Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI hotplug: fix lock imbalance in pciehp
  PCI PM: Restore standard config registers of all devices early
  PCI/MSI: bugfix/utilize for msi_capability_init()
2009-01-26 10:13:36 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
c2fdd36b55 PCI hotplug: fix lock imbalance in pciehp
set_lock_status omits mutex_unlock in fail path. Add the omitted
unlock.

As a result a lockup caused by this can be triggered from userspace
by writing 1 to /sys/bus/pci/slots/.../lock often enough.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-19 10:55:54 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
aa8c6c9374 PCI PM: Restore standard config registers of all devices early
There is a problem in our handling of suspend-resume of PCI devices that
many of them have their standard config registers restored with
interrupts enabled and they are put into the full power state with
interrupts enabled as well.  This may lead to the following scenario:
  * an interrupt vector is shared between two or more devices
  * one device is resumed earlier and generates an interrupt
  * the interrupt handler of another device tries to handle it and
    attempts to access the device the config space of which hasn't been
    restored yet and/or which still is in a low power state
  * the system crashes as a result

To prevent this from happening we should restore the standard
configuration registers of all devices with interrupts disabled and we
should put them into the D0 power state right after that.
Unfortunately, this cannot be done using the existing
pci_set_power_state(), because it can sleep.  Also, to do it we have to
make sure that the config spaces of all devices were actually saved
during suspend.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-16 12:57:58 -08:00
Hidetoshi Seto
0db29af1e7 PCI/MSI: bugfix/utilize for msi_capability_init()
This patch fix a following bug and does a cleanup.

bug:
	commit 5993760f7f
	had a wrong change (since is_64 is boolean[0|1]):

-               pci_write_config_dword(dev,
-                       msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, is_64bit_address(control)),
-                       maskbits);
+               pci_write_config_dword(dev, entry->msi_attrib.is_64, maskbits);

utilize:
	Unify separated if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) statements.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: "Jike Song" <albcamus@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-16 12:35:25 -08:00
James Bottomley
d45e085548 ACPI PCI hotplug: harden against panic regression
ACPI hotplug panic with current git head
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/1/10/136

Rather than reverting the entire commit that causes the crash:
e8c331e963
"PCI hotplug: introduce functions for ACPI slot detection"

simply harden against it while the changes to
the hotplug code on this particularl machine are understood.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-01-16 15:20:00 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
50246dd41c Revert "PCI PM: Register power state of devices during initialization"
This reverts commit 98e6e286d7, as Yinghai
Lu reports that it breaks kexec with at least the e1000 and e1000e
drivers.  The reason is that the shutdown sequence puts the hardware
into D3 sleep, and the commit causes us to claim that it then is in D0
(running) state just because we don't understand the PM capabilities.

Which then later makes "pci_set_power_state()" not do anything, and the
device never wakes up properly and just returns 0xff to everything.

Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-16 08:14:51 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
c4ea37c26a [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 26
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2009-01-14 14:15:29 +01:00
Dirk Hohndel
288e4877f9 Prevent oops at boot with VT-d
With some broken BIOSs when VT-d is enabled, the data structures are
filled incorrectly. This can cause a NULL pointer dereference in very
early boot.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Hohndel <hohndel@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-13 08:03:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4e9b1c184c Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  [IA64] fix typo in cpumask_of_pcibus()
  x86: fix x86_32 builds for summit and es7000 arch's
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for read_measured_perf_ctrs
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for drv_read and drv_write
  cpumask: use cpumask_var_t in acpi-cpufreq.c
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi/cstate.c
  cpumask: convert struct cpufreq_policy to cpumask_var_t
  cpumask: replace CPUMASK_ALLOC etc with cpumask_var_t
  x86: cleanup remaining cpumask_t ops in smpboot code
  cpumask: update pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity to use new cpumask API
  cpumask: update local_cpus_show to use new cpumask API
  ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid()
2009-01-10 06:12:18 -08:00
Len Brown
b2576e1d44 Merge branch 'linus' into release 2009-01-09 03:39:43 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f6dc1e5e3d PCI PM: Put PM callbacks in the order of execution
Put PM callbacks in drivers/pci/pci-driver.c in the order in which
they are executed which makes it much easier to follow the code.

No functional changes should result from this.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:19:43 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d67e37d793 PCI PM: Run default PM callbacks for all devices using new framework
It should be quite clear that it generally makes sense to execute
the default PM callbacks (ie. the callbacks used for handling
suspend, hibernation and resume of PCI devices without drivers) for
all devices.  Of course, the drivers that provide legacy PCI PM
support (ie. the ->suspend, ->suspend_late, ->resume_early
or ->resume hooks in the pci_driver structure), carry out these
operations too, so we can't do it for devices with such drivers.
Still, we can make the default PM callbacks run for devices with
drivers using the new framework (ie. implement the pm object), since
there are no such drivers at the moment.

This also simplifies the code and makes it smaller.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:19:39 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
98e6e286d7 PCI PM: Register power state of devices during initialization
Use the observation that the power state of a PCI device can be
loaded into its pci_dev structure as soon as pci_pm_init() is run for
it and make that happen.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:18:04 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ad8cfa1def PCI PM: Call pci_fixup_device from legacy routines
The size of drivers/pci/pci-driver.c can be reduced quite a bit
if pci_fixup_device() is called from the legacy PM callbacks, so make
it happen.

No functional changes should result from this.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:17:23 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bb80894543 PCI PM: Rearrange code in pci-driver.c
Rename two functions and rearrange code in drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
so that it's easier to follow.  In particular, separate invocations
of the legacy callbacks from the rest of the new callbacks' code.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:16:53 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
734104292f PCI PM: Avoid touching devices behind bridges in unknown state
It generally is better to avoid accessing devices behind bridges that
may not be in the D0 power state, because in that case the bridges'
secondary buses may not be accessible.  For this reason, during the
early phase of resume (ie. with interrupts disabled), before
restoring the standard config registers of a device, check the power
state of the bridge the device is behind and postpone the restoration
of the device's config space, as well as any other operations that
would involve accessing the device, if that state is not D0.

In such cases the restoration of the device's config space will be
retried during the "normal" phase of resume (ie. with interrupts
enabled), so that the bridge can be put into D0 before that happens.

Also, save standard configuration registers of PCI devices during the
"normal" phase of suspend (ie. with interrupts enabled), so that the
bridges the devices are behind can be put into low power states (we
don't put bridges into low power states at the moment, but we may
want to do it in the future and it seems reasonable to design for
that).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:16:05 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
07e836e8d1 PCI PM: Move pci_has_legacy_pm_support
Move pci_has_legacy_pm_support() closer to the functions that
call it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:15:31 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
571ff7584b PCI PM: Power-manage devices without drivers during suspend-resume
PCI devices without drivers can be put into low power states during
suspend with the help of pci_prepare_to_sleep() and prevented from
generating wake-up events during resume with the help of
pci_enable_wake().  However, it's better not to put bridges into
low power states during suspend, because that might result in entire
bus segments being powered off.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:15:18 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
fa58d305d9 PCI PM: Add suspend counterpart of pci_reenable_device
PCI devices without drivers are not disabled during suspend and
hibernation, but they are enabled during resume, with the help of
pci_reenable_device(), so there is an unbalanced execution of
pcibios_enable_device() in the resume code path.

To correct this introduce function pci_disable_enabled_device()
that will disable the argument device, if it is enabled when the
function is being run, without updating the device's pci_dev
structure and use it in the suspend code path to balance the
pci_reenable_device() executed during resume.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:14:40 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c9b9972b3c PCI PM: Fix poweroff and restore callbacks
pci_fixup_device() is called too early in pci_pm_poweroff() and too
late in pci_pm_restore().  Moreover, pci_pm_restore_noirq() calls
pci_fixup_device() twice and in a wrong way.  Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:14:07 -08:00
Andrew Patterson
987a4c783a PCI: Use msleep instead of cpu_relax during ASPM link retraining
The cpu_relax() function can be a noop on certain architectures like
IA-64 when CPU threads are disabled, so use msleep instead during link
retraining busy/wait loop.

Introduce define LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT instead of hard-coding timeout in
pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock.

Use time_after() to avoid jiffy wraparound when checking for expired
timeout.

After timeout expires, recheck link status register link training bit
instead of checking for expired timeout to avoid possible false
positive.

Note that Matthew Wilcox came up with the first rough version of this
patch.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:28 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d9347371c5 PCI: PCIe portdrv: Add kerneldoc comments to remining core funtions
Add kerneldoc comments to the reamining functions in
drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c .

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:27 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
fa6c993736 PCI: PCIe portdrv: Rearrange code so that related things are together
Rearrange code in drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_bus.c and
drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c so that related functions and data
structures are closer together.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:27 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e7ae884866 PCI: PCIe portdrv: Fix suspend and resume of PCI Express port services
There is a problem with the suspend and resume of PCI Express port
service devices that the ->suspend() and ->resume() routines of each
service device are called twice in each suspend-resume cycle, which
is obviously wrong.

The scenario is that first, the PCI Express port driver calls
suspend and resume routines of each port service driver from its
pcie_portdrv_suspend() and pcie_portdrv_resume() callbacks,
respectively (which is correct), and second, the pcie_port_bus_type
driver calls them from its ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks
(which is not correct, because it doesn't happen at the right time).

The solution is to remove the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks
from pcie_port_bus_type and the associated functions.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:26 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
facf6d1627 PCI: PCIe portdrv: Add kerneldoc comments to some core functions
Add kerneldoc comments to some functions in
drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c, since the code in there is not
easy to follow without any additional description.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:25 -08:00
Ben Hutchings
6a479079c0 PCI: Add pci_clear_master() as opposite of pci_set_master()
During an online device reset it may be useful to disable bus-mastering.
pci_disable_device() does that, and far more besides, so is not suitable
for an online reset.

Add pci_clear_master() which does just this.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:23 -08:00
Julia Lawall
b8d9cb2a22 PCI hotplug: remove redundant test in cpq hotplug
func is checked not to be NULL a few lines before.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
expression E;
position p1,p2;
@@

if (x@p1 == NULL || ...) { ... when forall
   return ...; }
... when != \(x=E\|x--\|x++\|--x\|++x\|x-=E\|x+=E\|x|=E\|x&=E\|&x\)
(
x@p2 == NULL
|
x@p2 != NULL
)

// another path to the test that is not through p1?
@s exists@
local idexpression r.x;
position r.p1,r.p2;
@@

... when != x@p1
(
x@p2 == NULL
|
x@p2 != NULL
)

@fix depends on !s@
position r.p1,r.p2;
expression x,E;
statement S1,S2;
@@

(
- if ((x@p2 != NULL) || ...)
  S1
|
- if ((x@p2 == NULL) && ...) S1
|
- BUG_ON(x@p2 == NULL);
)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:22 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
322162a71b PCI: pciehp: cleanup register and field definitions
Clean up register definitions related to PCI Express Hot plug.

  - Add register definitions into include/linux/pci_regs.h, and use
    them instead of pciehp's locally definied register definitions.
  - Remove pciehp's locally defined register definitions
  - Remove unused register definitions in pciehp.
  - Some minor cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:22 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
67f6533802 PCI: pciehp: ignore undefined bit in link status register
Bit 10 in Link Status register used to be defined as Training Error in
the PCI Express 1.0a specification. But it was removed by Training Error
ECN and is no longer defined. So pciehp must ignore the value read from
it.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:21 -08:00
Shaohua Li
46bbdfa44c PCI: keep ASPM link state consistent throughout PCIe hierarchy
In a PCIe hierarchy with a switch present, if the link state of an
endpoint device is changed, we must check the whole hierarchy from the
endpoint device to root port, and for each link in the hierarchy, the new
link state should be configured. Previously, the implementation checked
the state but forgot to configure the links between root port to switch.
Fixes Novell bz #448987.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:20 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a19f5df7d9 PCI: use dev_printk for PCI bus resource mssages
Since pci_bus has a struct device, use dev_printk directly instead
of faking it by hand.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:19 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger
db5679437a PCI: add interface to set visible size of VPD
The VPD on all devices may not be 32K. Unfortunately, there is no
generic way to find the size, so this adds a simple API hook
to reset it.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:18 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger
287d19ce2e PCI: revise VPD access interface
Change PCI VPD API which was only used by sysfs to something usable
in drivers.
   * move iteration over multiple words to the low level
   * use conventional types for arguments
   * add exportable wrapper

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:17 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger
1120f8b816 PCI: handle long delays in VPD access
Accessing the VPD area can take a long time.  The existing
VPD access code fails consistently on my hardware. There are comments
in the SysKonnect vendor driver that it can take up to 13ms per word.

Change the access routines to:
  * use a mutex rather than spinning with IRQ's disabled and lock held
  * have a much longer timeout
  * call cond_resched while spinning

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:16 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
68feac87de PCI: add pci_common_swizzle() for INTx swizzling
This patch adds pci_common_swizzle(), which swizzles INTx values all the
way up to a root bridge.

This common implementation can replace several architecture-specific
ones.  This should someday be combined with pci_get_interrupt_pin(),
but I left it separate for now to make reviewing easier.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:12 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
e8c331e963 PCI hotplug: introduce functions for ACPI slot detection
Some ACPI related PCI hotplug code can be shared among PCI hotplug
drivers. This patch introduces the following functions in
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c to share the code, and changes
acpiphp and pciehp to use them.

- int acpi_pci_detect_ejectable(struct pci_bus *pbus)
  This checks if the specified PCI bus has ejectable slots.

- int acpi_pci_check_ejectable(struct pci_bus *pbus, acpi_handle handle)
  This checks if the specified handle is ejectable ACPI PCI slot. The
  'pbus' parameter is needed to check if 'handle' is PCI related ACPI
  object.

This patch also introduces the following inline function in
include/linux/pci-acpi.h, which is useful to get ACPI handle of the
PCI bridge from struct pci_bus of the bridge's secondary bus.

- static inline acpi_handle acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(struct pci_bus *pbus)
  This returns ACPI handle of the PCI bridge which generates PCI bus
  specified by 'pbus'.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:11 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
e046cbd6c0 PCI: pciehp: add auto option to pciehp_detect_mode
ACPI based hot-pluggable PCIe slot detection logic was added to
prevent the problem non hot-pluggable PCIe slot was detected as
hot-pluggable. The slot detection logic can be selected through
'pciehp_detect_mode', but it would be better if it is selected
automatically.

This patch adds 'auto' option for 'pciehp_detect_mode'. When it is
specified, pciehp judges which 'acpi' or 'pcie' should be used. It
seems that the physical slot number is duplicated among some slots on
most of the platforms with the above-mentioned problem. So 'auto' mode
uses this information to judge which 'acpi' or 'pcie' should be
used. That is, if duplicated physical slot numbers are detected,
'acpi' mode is used. This method is not perfect, but it's realistic.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:10 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
c9ffa5a586 PCI: pciehp: add ACPI based slot detection
There is a problem that some non hot-pluggable PCIe slots are detected
as hot-pluggable by pciehp on some platforms. The immediate cause of
this problem is that hot-plug capable bit in the Slot Capabilities
register is set even for non hot-pluggable slots on those platforms.
It seems a BIOS/hardware problem, but we need workaround about that.

Some of those platforms define hot-pluggable PCIe slots on ACPI
namespace properly, while hot-plug capable bit in the Slot
Capabilities register is set improperly. So using ACPI namespace
information in pciehp to detect PCIe hot-pluggable slots would be a
workaround.

This patch adds 'pciehp_detect_mode' module option. When 'acpi' is
specified, pciehp uses ACPI namespace information to detect PCIe
hot-pluggable slots.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:10 -08:00
Rusty Russell
873392ca51 PCI: work_on_cpu: use in drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
This uses work_on_cpu(), rather than altering the cpumask of the
thread which we happen to be.

Note the cleanups:

1) I've removed the CONFIG_NUMA test, since dev_to_node() returns -1
   for !CONFIG_NUMA anyway and the compiler will eliminate it.

2) No need to reset mempolicy to default (a bad idea anyway) since
   work_on_cpu is run from a workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:09 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a79d682f78 PCI PM: Split PCI Express port suspend-resume
Suspend-resume of PCI Express ports has recently been moved into
_suspend_late() and _resume_early() callbacks, but some functions
executed from there should not be called with interrupts disabled,
eg. pci_enable_device().  For this reason, split the suspend-resume
of PCI Express ports into parts to be executed with interrupts
disabled and with interrupts enabled.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:08 -08:00