In the imx6, all the ready/busy pins are binding togeter.
So we should always check the ready/busy pin of the chip 0.
In the other word, when the CS1 is enabled, we should also check the
ready/busy of chip 0; if we check the ready/busy of chip 1,
we will get the wrong result.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some nand chip has two DIEs in a single chip, such as Micron MT29F32G08QAA.
Each die has its own chip select pin, so this chip acts as two nand
chips.
If we only scan one chip, we may find that we only get 2G for this chip,
but in actually, this chip's size is 4G.
So scan two chips by default.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We only have one DMA channel : the channel 0.
Use DMA channel 0 to access all the nand chips.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Decouple the chip select from the DMA channel, we use the DMA channel 0
to accecc all the nand devices.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
as per controller description,
"While programming a NAND flash, status read should never skipped.
Because it may happen that a new command is issued to the NAND Flash,
even when the device has not yet finished processing the previous request.
This may result in unpredictable behaviour."
IFC controller never polls for R/B signal after command send. It just return
control to software. This behaviour may not occur with NAND flash access.
because new commands are sent after polling R/B signal. But it may happen
in scenario where GPCM-ASIC and NAND flash device are working simultaneously.
Update the controller driver to take care of this requirement
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Current IFC driver supports till 4K page size NAND flash.
Add support of 8K Page size NAND flash
- Add nand_ecclayout for 4 bit & 8 bit ecc
- Defines constants
- also fix ecc.strength for 8bit ecc of 8K page size NAND
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
devm_kzalloc is device managed and simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some bright specification writers decided to write this in the ONFI spec
(from ONFI 3.0, Section 3.1):
"The number of blocks and number of pages per block is not required to
be a power of two. In the case where one of these values is not a
power of two, the corresponding address shall be rounded to an
integral number of bits such that it addresses a range up to the
subsequent power of two value. The host shall not access upper
addresses in a range that is shown as not supported."
This breaks every assumption MTD makes about NAND block/chip-size
dimensions -- they *must* be a power of two!
And of course, an enterprising manufacturer has made use of this lovely
freedom. Exhibit A: Micron MT29F32G08CBADAWP
"- Plane size: 2 planes x 1064 blocks per plane
- Device size: 32Gb: 2128 blockss [sic]"
This quickly hits a BUG() in nand_base.c, since the extra dimensions
overflow so we think it's a second chip (on my single-chip setup):
ONFI param page 0 valid
ONFI flash detected
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x44 (Micron MT29F32G08CBADAWP), 4256MiB, page size: 8192, OOB size: 744
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:203!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
[... trim ...]
[<c02cf3e4>] (nand_select_chip+0x18/0x2c) from [<c02d25c0>] (nand_do_read_ops+0x90/0x424)
[<c02d25c0>] (nand_do_read_ops+0x90/0x424) from [<c02d2dd8>] (nand_read+0x54/0x78)
[<c02d2dd8>] (nand_read+0x54/0x78) from [<c02ad2c8>] (mtd_read+0x84/0xbc)
[<c02ad2c8>] (mtd_read+0x84/0xbc) from [<c02d4b28>] (scan_read.clone.4+0x4c/0x64)
[<c02d4b28>] (scan_read.clone.4+0x4c/0x64) from [<c02d4c88>] (search_bbt+0x148/0x290)
[<c02d4c88>] (search_bbt+0x148/0x290) from [<c02d4ea4>] (nand_scan_bbt+0xd4/0x5c0)
[... trim ...]
---[ end trace 0c9363860d865ff2 ]---
So to fix this, just truncate these dimensions down to the greatest
power-of-2 dimension that is less than or equal to the specified
dimension.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
This commit replaces the currently hardcoded buffer size, by a
dynamic detection scheme. First a small 256 bytes buffer is allocated
so the device can be detected (using READID and friends commands).
After detection, this buffer is released and a new buffer is allocated
to acommodate the page size plus out-of-band size.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Instead of setting info->dma each time a command is prepared,
we can move it after the DMA buffers are allocated.
This is more clear and it's the proper place to enable this, given
DMA cannot be turned on and off during runtime.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The loop that polls the status register waiting for an operation to complete
foolishly bases the timeout simply on the number of loop iterations that have
ocurred. When I increased the processor clock speed, timeouts started to appear
for long block erasure operations. This patch measures the timeout using
jiffies.
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
devm_kzalloc is device managed and makes code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Driver core will set the driver data to NULL upon detach or
probe failure.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
module_platform_driver removes boiler plate code and makes it
simpler.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Driver core will set the driver data to NULL upon detach or
probe failure.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The data structure of_match_ptr() protects is always compiled in.
Hence of_match_ptr() is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The data structure of_match_ptr() protects is always compiled in.
Hence of_match_ptr() is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The data structure of_match_ptr() protects is always compiled in.
Hence of_match_ptr() is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The driver core clears the driver data to NULL after device_release
or on probe failure. Thus, it is not needed to manually clear the
device driver data to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
__initdata should be placed between the variable name and equal
sign for the variable to be placed in the intended section.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Current code sets the mtd->type with MTD_NANDFLASH for both
SLC and MLC. So the jffs2 may supports the MLC nand, but in actually,
the jffs2 should not support the MLC.
This patch uses the nand_is_slc() to check the nand cell type,
and set the mtd->type with the right nand type.
After this patch, the jffs2 only supports the SLC nand.
The side-effect of this patch:
Before this patch, the ioctl(MEMGETINFO) can only return with the
MTD_NANDFLASH; but after this patch, the ioctl(MEMGETINFO) will
return with the MTD_NANDFLASH for SLC, and MTD_MLCNANDFLASH for MLC.
So the user applictions(such as mtd-utils) should also changes a little
for this.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When we use the ECC info which is get from the nand chip's datasheet,
we may have some freed oob area now.
This patch rewrites the gpmi_ecc_write_oob() to implement the ecc.write_oob().
We also update the comment for gpmi_hw_ecclayout.
Yes! We can support the JFFS2 for the SLC nand now.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Print out the cell information for nand chip.
(Since the message is too long, this patch also splits the log
with two separate pr_info())
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The current code does not set the SLC/MLC information for onfi nand.
(This makes that the kernel treats all the onfi nand as SLC nand.)
This patch fills the cell information for ONFI nands.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The legacy ID NAND are all SLC.
This patch sets 1 to the @bits_per_cell for the legacy ID NAND,
which means they are all SLC.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The @cellinfo fields contains unused information, such as write caching,
internal chip numbering, etc. But we only use it to check the SLC or MLC.
This patch tries to make it more clear and simple, renames the @cellinfo
to @bits_per_cell.
In order to avoiding the bisect issue, this patch also does the following
changes:
(0) add a macro NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT to avoid the hardcode.
(1) add a helper to parse out the cell type : nand_get_bits_per_cell()
(2) parse out the cell type for extended-ID chips and the full-id nand chips.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add a helper to check if a nand chip is SLC or MLC.
This helper makes the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
If the ONFI extended parameter page gives codeword_size == 0, the
extended ECC information is corrupt and should not be used. Currently,
we (correctly) avoid using the information, but we don't report the
error to the caller, so the caller doesn't know that we didn't
initialize ecc_strength_ds and ecc_step_ds. Now the caller can warn the
user that it does not have sufficient information.
This also removes the false and useless "ONFI extended param page
detected" debug message (it was printed even on the aforementioned
corruption, and for the success case, we don't really want a print).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Since ecc_{strength,step}_ds is introduced in nand_chip structure for
minimum ecc requirements. So we can use them directly and remove our
own get_onfi_ecc_param function.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch also add a const keyword for the of_device_id of nfc.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Since the of specific code are declared in <linux/of_mtd.h> regardless
of CONFIG_OF. Remove the #if defined(CONFIG_OF) guard and use an
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) instead.
Thanks to Ezequiel Garcia's for this protype.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The ONFI detection routine is too verbose in some cases and not verbose
enough in others. This patch refactors it to print only when there are
significant warnings/errors.
Probing in 16-bit mode:
It is unnecessary to print until after the READID (address 20h)
command. READID *has* to work properly in whatever bus width
configuration we are in, or else no identification mode works. So we
can silence some useless warnings on systems which come up in 16-bit
mode and do not even respond with an O-N-F-I string.
Valid parameter page:
Nobody needs to see this. Do we inform the user every time other
hardware responds properly? Instead, add an error message if *no*
uncorrupted parameter pages are found.
ONFI ECC:
Most drivers don't yet use the reported minimum ECC values, so it
shouldn't yet be a fatal condition if the extended parameter page is
incorrect. But we should at least give a warning for the corner cases
that we don't expect.
ONFI flash detected:
Nobody needs to see this. This is the expected case, that we detect
ONFI properly, or else it wasn't ONFI-compliant and is detected by
some other routine.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
I removed the last non-nand_base users of this, and we shouldn't have
any more modules that need to access it. It's only non-static to share
between nand_base and nand_bbt.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This driver is doing some strange logic here. If it doesn't have
flash-based BBT enabled, it allows nand_scan_tail() to scan the BBT. But
if it is using flash-based BBT, it tells nand_scan_tail() to skip
scanning, then it immediately calls the default BBT scanning function
itself.
As I read it, this logic is equivalent to the default nand_scan_tail()
behavior without interfering with NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN or calling
nand_default_bbt() directly at all.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
There's no point in the low level driver doing the work that nand_base
already is doing; just let nand_base set the default BBT scanning
function.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
The "legacy" ECC layout used until 3.12-rc1 uses all the OOB area by
computing the ECC strength and ECC step size ourselves.
Commit 2febcdf84b ("mtd: gpmi: set the BCHs geometry with the ecc info")
makes the driver use the ECC info (ECC strength and ECC step size)
provided by the MTD code, and creates a different NAND ECC layout
for the BCH, and use the new ECC layout. This causes a regression:
We can not mount the ubifs which was created by the old NAND ECC layout.
This patch fixes this issue by reverting to the legacy ECC layout.
We will probably introduce a new device-tree property to indicate that
the new ECC layout can be used. For now though, for the imminent 3.12
release, we just unconditionally revert to the 3.11 behaviour.
This leaves a harmless cosmetic warning about an unused function. At
this point in the cycle I really don't care.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
In a recent commit:
commit f455578dd9
Author: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Date: Mon Aug 12 14:14:53 2013 -0300
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Remove hardcoded mtd name
There's no advantage in using a hardcoded name for the mtd device.
Instead use the provided by the platform_device.
The MTD name was changed to use the one provided by the platform_device.
However, this can be problematic as some users want to set partitions
using the kernel parameter 'mtdparts', where the name is needed.
Therefore, to avoid regressions in users relying in 'mtdparts' we revert
the change and use the previous one 'pxa3xx_nand-0'.
While at it, let's put a big comment and prevent this change from happening
ever again.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This fixes a memory leak in the ONFI support code for detecting the
required ECC levels from this commit:
commit 6dcbe0cdd8
Author: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Date: Wed May 22 10:28:27 2013 +0800
mtd: get the ECC info from the Extended Parameter Page
In the success case, we never freed the 'ep' buffer.
Also, this fixes an oversight in the same commit where we (harmlessly)
freed the NULL pointer.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
There's no need to enclose this code within idef CONFIG_OF,
because the OF framework provides no-op stubs if CONFIG_OF=n.
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
- nand-gpio cleanup and portability to non-ARM
- m25p80 support for 4-byte addressing chips, other new chips
- pxa3xx cleanup and support for new platforms
- remove obsolete alauda, octagon-5066 drivers
- erase/write support for bcm47xxsflash
- improve detection of ECC requirements for NAND, controller setup
- NFC acceleration support for atmel-nand, read/write via SRAM
- etc.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20130909' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull mtd updates from David Woodhouse:
- factor out common code from MTD tests
- nand-gpio cleanup and portability to non-ARM
- m25p80 support for 4-byte addressing chips, other new chips
- pxa3xx cleanup and support for new platforms
- remove obsolete alauda, octagon-5066 drivers
- erase/write support for bcm47xxsflash
- improve detection of ECC requirements for NAND, controller setup
- NFC acceleration support for atmel-nand, read/write via SRAM
- etc
* tag 'for-linus-20130909' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (184 commits)
mtd: chips: Add support for PMC SPI Flash chips in m25p80.c
mtd: ofpart: use for_each_child_of_node() macro
mtd: mtdswap: replace strict_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
mtd cs553x_nand: use kzalloc() instead of memset
mtd: atmel_nand: fix error return code in atmel_nand_probe()
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: writing support
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: implement erasing support
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: convert to module_platform_driver instead of init/exit
mtd: bcm47xxsflash: convert kzalloc to avoid invalid access
mtd: remove alauda driver
mtd: nand: mxc_nand: mark 'const' properly
mtd: maps: cfi_flagadm: add missing __iomem annotation
mtd: spear_smi: add missing __iomem annotation
mtd: r852: Staticize local symbols
mtd: nandsim: Staticize local symbols
mtd: impa7: add missing __iomem annotation
mtd: sm_ftl: Staticize local symbols
mtd: m25p80: add support for mr25h10
mtd: m25p80: make CONFIG_M25PXX_USE_FAST_READ safe to enable
mtd: m25p80: Pass flags through CAT25_INFO macro
...
It's cleaner to use kzalloc() instead of zeroing out in a separate call
to memset().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The driver has very low utility. Devices in question are limited to
about 400kB/s and the only known user (me) discarded the hardware
several years back.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The values pointed by the pointer are used as read-only.
Also, mtd_device_parse_register() uses 'part_probes[]' as
the second argument which is defined as 'const char * const *types'.
Thus, the 'const' should be moved to be after the '*'.
drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c:269:25: warning: duplicate const
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
