Commit Graph

912 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikanth Karthikesan
d9c7d394a8 block: prevent possible io_context->refcount overflow
Currently io_context has an atomic_t(32-bit) as refcount.  In the case of
cfq, for each device against whcih a task does I/O, a reference to the
io_context would be taken.  And when there are multiple process sharing
io_contexts(CLONE_IO) would also have a reference to the same io_context.

Theoretically the possible maximum number of processes sharing the same
io_context + the number of disks/cfq_data referring to the same io_context
can overflow the 32-bit counter on a very high-end machine.

Even though it is an improbable case, let us make it atomic_long_t.

Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-10 23:07:15 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
77634f33d4 block: Add missing bounce_pfn stacking and fix comments
DM no longer needs to set limits explicitly when calling blk_stack_limits.
Let the latter automatically deal with bounce_pfn scaling.

Fix kerneldoc variable names.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-09 06:23:22 +02:00
Jens Axboe
9df1bb9b51 Revert "block: Fix bounce limit setting in DM"
This reverts commit a05c0205ba.

DM doesn't need to access the bounce_pfn directly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-09 06:22:57 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori
dbb66c4be0 block: needs to set the residual length of a bidi request
Tejun's "block: set rq->resid_len to blk_rq_bytes() on issue" patch
seems to be incomplete; It doesn't set rq->resid_len to blk_rq_bytes()
for a bidi request (req->next_rq). As a result, all bidi users are
broken.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-09 05:47:10 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
a05c0205ba block: Fix bounce limit setting in DM
blk_queue_bounce_limit() is more than a wrapper about the request queue
limits.bounce_pfn variable.  Introduce blk_queue_bounce_pfn() which can
be called by stacking drivers that wish to set the bounce limit
explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-03 09:33:18 +02:00
Kiyoshi Ueda
53c663ce0f block: fix a possible oops on elv_abort_queue()
I found one more mis-conversion to the 'request is always dequeued
when completing' model in elv_abort_queue() during code inspection.
Although I haven't hit any problem caused by this mis-conversion yet
and just done compile/boot test, please apply if you have no problem.

Request must be dequeued when it completes.
However, elv_abort_queue() completes requests without dequeueing.
This will cause oops in the __blk_end_request_all().
This patch fixes the oops.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-02 08:44:01 +02:00
James Bottomley
c143dc903d block: fix an oops on BLKPREP_KILL
Doing a bit of torture testing, I ran across a BUG in the block
subsystem (at blk-core.c:2048): the test for if the request is queued.

It turns out the trigger was a BLKPREP_KILL coming out of the SCSI prep
function.  Currently for BLKPREP_KILL requests, we send them straight
into __blk_end_request_all() with an error, but they've never been
dequeued, so they trip the bug.  Fix this by starting requests before
killing them.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-30 06:43:49 +02:00
Mike Snitzer
5d85d3247c block: export blk_stack_limits()
DM needs to use blk_stack_limits(), so it needs to be exported.

Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-28 11:04:53 +02:00
Kiyoshi Ueda
3c4198e874 block: fix no diskstat problem
The commit below in 2.6-block/for-2.6.31 causes no diskstat problem
because the blk_discard_rq() check was added with '&&'.
It should be 'blk_fs_request() || blk_discard_rq()'.
This patch does it and fixes the no diskstat problem.
Please review and apply.

------ /proc/diskstat without this patch -------------------------------------
   8       0 sda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----- /proc/diskstat with this patch applied ---------------------------------
   8       0 sda 4186 303 373621 61600 9578 3859 107468 169479 2 89755 231059
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
commit c69d48540c
Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Date:   Fri Apr 24 08:12:19 2009 +0200

    block: include discard requests in IO accounting

    We currently don't do merging on discard requests, but we potentially
    could. If we do, then we need to include discard requests in the IO
    accounting, or merging would end up decrementing in_flight IO counters
    for an IO which never incremented them.

    So enable accounting for discard requests.

<snip>

 static inline int blk_do_io_stat(struct request *rq)
 {
-       return rq->rq_disk && blk_rq_io_stat(rq) && blk_fs_request(rq);
+       return rq->rq_disk && blk_rq_io_stat(rq) && blk_fs_request(rq) &&
+               blk_discard_rq(rq);
 }
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-27 14:50:02 +02:00
James Bottomley
ba396a6c10 block: fix oops with block tag queueing
commit e8939a50466fd963eb1ba9118c34b9ffb7ff6aa6
Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date:   Fri May 8 11:54:16 2009 +0900

    block: implement and enforce request peek/start/fetch

Added a BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(req)) to the top of blk_finish_req().
Unfortunately, this checks whether req->queuelist is empty.  This list
is doing double duty both as the queue list and the tag list, so tagged
requests come in here with this not empty and boom (the tag list is
emptied by blk_queue_end_tag() lower down).

Fix this by moving the BUG_ON to below the end tag we also seem
vulnerable to this in blk_requeue_request() as well.  I think all uses
of blk_queued_rq() need auditing because the check is clearly wrong in
the tagged case.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-27 14:17:08 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
c72758f337 block: Export I/O topology for block devices and partitions
To support devices with physical block sizes bigger than 512 bytes we
need to ensure proper alignment.  This patch adds support for exposing
I/O topology characteristics as devices are stacked.

  logical_block_size is the smallest unit the device can address.

  physical_block_size indicates the smallest I/O the device can write
  without incurring a read-modify-write penalty.

  The io_min parameter is the smallest preferred I/O size reported by
  the device.  In many cases this is the same as the physical block
  size.  However, the io_min parameter can be scaled up when stacking
  (RAID5 chunk size > physical block size).

  The io_opt characteristic indicates the optimal I/O size reported by
  the device.  This is usually the stripe width for arrays.

  The alignment_offset parameter indicates the number of bytes the start
  of the device/partition is offset from the device's natural alignment.
  Partition tools and MD/DM utilities can use this to pad their offsets
  so filesystems start on proper boundaries.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:55 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
cd43e26f07 block: Expose stacked device queues in sysfs
Currently stacking devices do not have a queue directory in sysfs.
However, many of the I/O characteristics like sector size, maximum
request size, etc. are queue properties.

This patch enables the queue directory for MD/DM devices.  The elevator
code has been modified to deal with queues that do not have an I/O
scheduler.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:55 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
025146e13b block: Move queue limits to an embedded struct
To accommodate stacking drivers that do not have an associated request
queue we're moving the limits to a separate, embedded structure.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:55 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
ae03bf639a block: Use accessor functions for queue limits
Convert all external users of queue limits to using wrapper functions
instead of poking the request queue variables directly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:54 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen
e1defc4ff0 block: Do away with the notion of hardsect_size
Until now we have had a 1:1 mapping between storage device physical
block size and the logical block sized used when addressing the device.
With SATA 4KB drives coming out that will no longer be the case.  The
sector size will be 4KB but the logical block size will remain
512-bytes.  Hence we need to distinguish between the physical block size
and the logical ditto.

This patch renames hardsect_size to logical_block_size.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:54 +02:00
Jens Axboe
e4b636366c Merge branch 'master' into for-2.6.31
Conflicts:
	drivers/block/hd.c
	drivers/block/mg_disk.c

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 20:25:34 +02:00
Jens Axboe
0a7ae2ff0d block: change the tag sync vs async restriction logic
Make them fully share the tag space, but disallow async requests using
the last any two slots.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-20 08:54:31 +02:00
Jens Axboe
53674ac5a9 block: add warning to blk_make_request()
Add a note about how one needs to be careful when setting up these bio
chains.

Extracted from Boaz's updated patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-19 19:52:35 +02:00
Boaz Harrosh
a411f4bbb8 block: Un-export blk_rq_append_bio
OSD was the last in-tree user of blk_rq_append_bio(). Now
that it is fixed blk_rq_append_bio is un-exported and
is only used internally by block layer.

Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-19 12:14:56 +02:00
Boaz Harrosh
79eb63e9e5 block: Add blk_make_request(), takes bio, returns a request
New block API:
given a struct bio allocates a new request. This is the parallel of
generic_make_request for BLOCK_PC commands users.

The passed bio may be a chained-bio. The bio is bounced if needed
inside the call to this member.

This is in the effort of un-exporting blk_rq_append_bio().

Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
CC: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-19 12:14:56 +02:00
James Bottomley
3a5a39276d block: allow blk_rq_map_kern to append to requests
Use blk_rq_append_bio() internally instead of blk_rq_bio_prep()
so blk_rq_map_kern can be called multiple times, to map multiple
buffers.

This is in the effort to un-export blk_rq_append_bio()

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-19 12:14:55 +02:00
Tejun Heo
5f49f63178 block: set rq->resid_len to blk_rq_bytes() on issue
In commit c3a4d78c58, while introducing
rq->resid_len, the default value of residue count was changed from
full count to zero.  The conversion was done under the assumption that
when a request fails residue count wasn't defined.  However, Boaz and
James pointed out that this wasn't true and the residue count should
be preserved for failed requests too.

This patchset restores the original behavior by setting rq->resid_len
to blk_rq_bytes(rq) on request start and restoring explicit clearing
in affected drivers.  While at it, take advantage of the fact that
rq->resid_len is set to full count where applicable.

* ide-cd: rq->resid_len cleared on pc success

* mptsas: req->resid_len cleared on success

* sas_expander: rsp/req->resid_len cleared on success

* mpt2sas_transport: req->resid_len cleared on success

* ide-cd, ide-tape, mptsas, sas_host_smp, mpt2sas_transport, ub: take
  advantage of initial full count to simplify code

Boaz Harrosh spotted bug in resid_len initialization.  Fixed as
suggested.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-19 11:36:08 +02:00
Kazuhisa Ichikawa
af498d7fa3 block: fix the bio_vec array index out-of-bounds test
Current bio_vec array index out-of-bounds test within
__end_that_request_first() does not seem correct.
It checks bio->bi_idx against bio->bi_vcnt, but the subsequent code
uses idx (which is, bio->bi_idx + next_idx) as the array index into
bio_vec array. This means that the test really make sense only at
the first iteration of !(nr_bytes >=bio->bi_size) case (when next_idx
== zero). Fix this by replacing bio->bi_idx with idx.
(This patch applies to 2.6.30-rc4.)

Signed-off-by: Kazuhisa Ichikawa <ki@epsilou.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-12 13:27:45 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori
b1f744937f block: move completion related functions back to blk-core.c
Let's put the completion related functions back to block/blk-core.c
where they have lived. We can also unexport blk_end_bidi_request() and
__blk_end_bidi_request(), which nobody uses.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 11:06:48 +02:00
Tejun Heo
9934c8c045 block: implement and enforce request peek/start/fetch
Till now block layer allowed two separate modes of request execution.
A request is always acquired from the request queue via
elv_next_request().  After that, drivers are free to either dequeue it
or process it without dequeueing.  Dequeue allows elv_next_request()
to return the next request so that multiple requests can be in flight.

Executing requests without dequeueing has its merits mostly in
allowing drivers for simpler devices which can't do sg to deal with
segments only without considering request boundary.  However, the
benefit this brings is dubious and declining while the cost of the API
ambiguity is increasing.  Segment based drivers are usually for very
old or limited devices and as converting to dequeueing model isn't
difficult, it doesn't justify the API overhead it puts on block layer
and its more modern users.

Previous patches converted all block low level drivers to dequeueing
model.  This patch completes the API transition by...

* renaming elv_next_request() to blk_peek_request()

* renaming blkdev_dequeue_request() to blk_start_request()

* adding blk_fetch_request() which is combination of peek and start

* disallowing completion of queued (not started) requests

* applying new API to all LLDs

Renamings are for consistency and to break out of tree code so that
it's apparent that out of tree drivers need updating.

[ Impact: block request issue API cleanup, no functional change ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 09:52:18 +02:00
Tejun Heo
a2dec7b363 block: hide request sector and data_len
Block low level drivers for some reason have been pretty good at
abusing block layer API.  Especially struct request's fields tend to
get violated in all possible ways.  Make it clear that low level
drivers MUST NOT access or manipulate rq->sector and rq->data_len
directly by prefixing them with double underscores.

This change is also necessary to break build of out-of-tree codes
which assume the previous block API where internal fields can be
manipulated and rq->data_len carries residual count on completion.

[ Impact: hide internal fields, block API change ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 09:50:55 +02:00
Tejun Heo
2e46e8b27a block: drop request->hard_* and *nr_sectors
struct request has had a few different ways to represent some
properties of a request.  ->hard_* represent block layer's view of the
request progress (completion cursor) and the ones without the prefix
are supposed to represent the issue cursor and allowed to be updated
as necessary by the low level drivers.  The thing is that as block
layer supports partial completion, the two cursors really aren't
necessary and only cause confusion.  In addition, manual management of
request detail from low level drivers is cumbersome and error-prone at
the very least.

Another interesting duplicate fields are rq->[hard_]nr_sectors and
rq->{hard_cur|current}_nr_sectors against rq->data_len and
rq->bio->bi_size.  This is more convoluted than the hard_ case.

rq->[hard_]nr_sectors are initialized for requests with bio but
blk_rq_bytes() uses it only for !pc requests.  rq->data_len is
initialized for all request but blk_rq_bytes() uses it only for pc
requests.  This causes good amount of confusion throughout block layer
and its drivers and determining the request length has been a bit of
black magic which may or may not work depending on circumstances and
what the specific LLD is actually doing.

rq->{hard_cur|current}_nr_sectors represent the number of sectors in
the contiguous data area at the front.  This is mainly used by drivers
which transfers data by walking request segment-by-segment.  This
value always equals rq->bio->bi_size >> 9.  However, data length for
pc requests may not be multiple of 512 bytes and using this field
becomes a bit confusing.

In general, having multiple fields to represent the same property
leads only to confusion and subtle bugs.  With recent block low level
driver cleanups, no driver is accessing or manipulating these
duplicate fields directly.  Drop all the duplicates.  Now rq->sector
means the current sector, rq->data_len the current total length and
rq->bio->bi_size the current segment length.  Everything else is
defined in terms of these three and available only through accessors.

* blk_recalc_rq_sectors() is collapsed into blk_update_request() and
  now handles pc and fs requests equally other than rq->sector update.
  This means that now pc requests can use partial completion too (no
  in-kernel user yet tho).

* bio_cur_sectors() is replaced with bio_cur_bytes() as block layer
  now uses byte count as the primary data length.

* blk_rq_pos() is now guranteed to be always correct.  In-block users
  converted.

* blk_rq_bytes() is now guaranteed to be always valid as is
  blk_rq_sectors().  In-block users converted.

* blk_rq_sectors() is now guaranteed to equal blk_rq_bytes() >> 9.
  More convenient one is used.

* blk_rq_bytes() and blk_rq_cur_bytes() are now inlined and take const
  pointer to request.

[ Impact: API cleanup, single way to represent one property of a request ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 09:50:54 +02:00
Tejun Heo
83096ebf12 block: convert to pos and nr_sectors accessors
With recent cleanups, there is no place where low level driver
directly manipulates request fields.  This means that the 'hard'
request fields always equal the !hard fields.  Convert all
rq->sectors, nr_sectors and current_nr_sectors references to
accessors.

While at it, drop superflous blk_rq_pos() < 0 test in swim.c.

[ Impact: use pos and nr_sectors accessors ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dario Ballabio <ballabio_dario@emc.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 09:50:54 +02:00
Tejun Heo
5b93629b45 block: implement blk_rq_pos/[cur_]sectors() and convert obvious ones
Implement accessors - blk_rq_pos(), blk_rq_sectors() and
blk_rq_cur_sectors() which return rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors
and rq->hard_cur_sectors respectively and convert direct references of
the said fields to the accessors.

This is in preparation of request data length handling cleanup.

Geert	: suggested adding const to struct request * parameter to accessors
Sergei	: spotted error in patch description

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Ackec-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 09:50:53 +02:00
Tejun Heo
c3a4d78c58 block: add rq->resid_len
rq->data_len served two purposes - the length of data buffer on issue
and the residual count on completion.  This duality creates some
headaches.

First of all, block layer and low level drivers can't really determine
what rq->data_len contains while a request is executing.  It could be
the total request length or it coulde be anything else one of the
lower layers is using to keep track of residual count.  This
complicates things because blk_rq_bytes() and thus
[__]blk_end_request_all() relies on rq->data_len for PC commands.
Drivers which want to report residual count should first cache the
total request length, update rq->data_len and then complete the
request with the cached data length.

Secondly, it makes requests default to reporting full residual count,
ie. reporting that no data transfer occurred.  The residual count is
an exception not the norm; however, the driver should clear
rq->data_len to zero to signify the normal cases while leaving it
alone means no data transfer occurred at all.  This reverse default
behavior complicates code unnecessarily and renders block PC on some
drivers (ide-tape/floppy) unuseable.

This patch adds rq->resid_len which is used only for residual count.

While at it, remove now unnecessasry blk_rq_bytes() caching in
ide_pc_intr() as rq->data_len is not changed anymore.

Boaz	: spotted missing conversion in osd
Sergei	: spotted too early conversion to blk_rq_bytes() in ide-tape

[ Impact: cleanup residual count handling, report 0 resid by default ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11 09:50:53 +02:00
Tejun Heo
4c94dece1b block: don't init rq fields unnecessarily
blk_get_request() always returns properly zeroed requests.  Don't set
fields to zero/NULL unnecessarily.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-28 08:14:50 +02:00
Nikanth Karthikesan
9eb55b030c block: catch trying to use more bits than request->cmd_flags has
Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-28 07:37:37 +02:00
Jens Axboe
c69d48540c block: include discard requests in IO accounting
We currently don't do merging on discard requests, but we potentially
could. If we do, then we need to include discard requests in the IO
accounting, or merging would end up decrementing in_flight IO counters
for an IO which never incremented them.

So enable accounting for discard requests.

Problem found by Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-28 07:37:37 +02:00
Jens Axboe
c2553b5844 block: make blk_do_io_stat() do the full "is this rq accountable" checks
We currently check for file system requests outside of blk_do_io_stat(rq),
but we may as well just include it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-28 07:37:37 +02:00
Tejun Heo
731ec497e5 block: kill rq->data
Now that all block request data transfer is done via bio, rq->data
isn't used.  Kill it.

While at it, make the roles of rq->special and buffer clear.

[ Impact: drop now unncessary field from struct request ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
2009-04-28 07:37:36 +02:00
Tejun Heo
40cbbb781d block: implement and use [__]blk_end_request_all()
There are many [__]blk_end_request() call sites which call it with
full request length and expect full completion.  Many of them ensure
that the request actually completes by doing BUG_ON() the return
value, which is awkward and error-prone.

This patch adds [__]blk_end_request_all() which takes @rq and @error
and fully completes the request.  BUG_ON() is added to to ensure that
this actually happens.

Most conversions are simple but there are a few noteworthy ones.

* cdrom/viocd: viocd_end_request() replaced with direct calls to
  __blk_end_request_all().

* s390/block/dasd: dasd_end_request() replaced with direct calls to
  __blk_end_request_all().

* s390/char/tape_block: tapeblock_end_request() replaced with direct
  calls to blk_end_request_all().

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-04-28 07:37:35 +02:00
Tejun Heo
b243ddcbe9 block: move rq->start_time initialization to blk_rq_init()
rq->start_time was initialized in init_request_from_bio() so special
requests didn't have start_time set.  This has been okay as start_time
has been used only for fs requests; however, there is no indication of
this actually is the case or not.  Set rq->start_time in blk_rq_init()
and guarantee that all initialized rq's have its start_time set.  This
improves consistency at virtually no cost and future changes will make
use of the timestamp for !bio requests.

[ Impact: rq->start_time is valid for all requests ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:35 +02:00
Tejun Heo
2e60e02297 block: clean up request completion API
Request completion has gone through several changes and became a bit
messy over the time.  Clean it up.

1. end_that_request_data() is a thin wrapper around
   end_that_request_data_first() which checks whether bio is NULL
   before doing anything and handles bidi completion.
   blk_update_request() is a thin wrapper around
   end_that_request_data() which clears nr_sectors on the last
   iteration but doesn't use the bidi completion.

   Clean it up by moving the initial bio NULL check and nr_sectors
   clearing on the last iteration into end_that_request_data() and
   renaming it to blk_update_request(), which makes blk_end_io() the
   only user of end_that_request_data().  Collapse
   end_that_request_data() into blk_end_io().

2. There are four visible completion variants - blk_end_request(),
   __blk_end_request(), blk_end_bidi_request() and end_request().
   blk_end_request() and blk_end_bidi_request() uses blk_end_request()
   as the backend but __blk_end_request() and end_request() use
   separate implementation in __blk_end_request() due to different
   locking rules.

   blk_end_bidi_request() is identical to blk_end_io().  Collapse
   blk_end_io() into blk_end_bidi_request(), separate out request
   update into internal helper blk_update_bidi_request() and add
   __blk_end_bidi_request().  Redefine [__]blk_end_request() as thin
   inline wrappers around [__]blk_end_bidi_request().

3. As the whole request issue/completion usages are about to be
   modified and audited, it's a good chance to convert completion
   functions return bool which better indicates the intended meaning
   of return values.

4. The function name end_that_request_last() is from the days when it
   was a public interface and slighly confusing.  Give it a proper
   internal name - blk_finish_request().

5. Add description explaning that blk_end_bidi_request() can be safely
   used for uni requests as suggested by Boaz Harrosh.

The only visible behavior change is from #1.  nr_sectors counts are
cleared after the final iteration no matter which function is used to
complete the request.  I couldn't find any place where the code
assumes those nr_sectors counters contain the values for the last
segment and this change is good as it makes the API much more
consistent as the end result is now same whether a request is
completed using [__]blk_end_request() alone or in combination with
blk_update_request().

API further cleaned up per Christoph's suggestion.

[ Impact: cleanup, rq->*nr_sectors always updated after req completion ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:35 +02:00
Tejun Heo
0b302d5aa7 block: kill blk_end_request_callback()
With recent IDE updates, blk_end_request_callback() doesn't have any
user now.  Kill it.

[ Impact: removal of unused convoluted interface ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:34 +02:00
Tejun Heo
158dbda006 block: reorganize request fetching functions
Impact: code reorganization

elv_next_request() and elv_dequeue_request() are public block layer
interface than actual elevator implementation.  They mostly deal with
how requests interact with block layer and low level drivers at the
beginning of rqeuest processing whereas __elv_next_request() is the
actual eleveator request fetching interface.

Move the two functions to blk-core.c.  This prepares for further
interface cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:34 +02:00
Tejun Heo
5efccd17ce block: reorder request completion functions
Reorder request completion functions such that

* All request completion functions are located together.

* Functions which are used by only one caller is put right above the
  caller.

* end_request() is put after other completion functions but before
  blk_update_request().

This change is for completion function cleanup which will follow.

[ Impact: cleanup, code reorganization ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:34 +02:00
Tejun Heo
2eef33e439 block: clean up misc stuff after block layer timeout conversion
* In blk_rq_timed_out_timer(), else { if } to else if

* In blk_add_timer(), simplify if/else block

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:34 +02:00
Tejun Heo
10732f5661 block: cleanup REQ_SOFTBARRIER usages
blk_insert_request() doesn't need to worry about REQ_SOFTBARRIER.
Don't set it.  Combined with recent ide updates, REQ_SOFTBARRIER is
now only used in elevator proper and for discard requests.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:34 +02:00
Tejun Heo
e4025f6c21 block: don't set REQ_NOMERGE unnecessarily
RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS already clears defines which REQ flags aren't
mergeable.  There is no reason to specify it superflously.  It only
adds to confusion.  Don't set REQ_NOMERGE for barriers and requests
with specific queueing directive.  REQ_NOMERGE is now exclusively used
by the merging code.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:33 +02:00
Tejun Heo
a7f5579234 block: kill blk_start_queueing()
blk_start_queueing() is identical to __blk_run_queue() except that it
doesn't check for recursion.  None of the current users depends on
blk_start_queueing() running request_fn directly.  Replace usages of
blk_start_queueing() with [__]blk_run_queue() and kill it.

[ Impact: removal of mostly duplicate interface function ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:33 +02:00
Tejun Heo
a538cd03be block: merge blk_invoke_request_fn() into __blk_run_queue()
__blk_run_queue wraps blk_invoke_request_fn() such that it
additionally removes plug and bails out early if the queue is empty.
Both extra operations have their own pending mechanisms and don't
cause any harm correctness-wise when they are done superflously.

The only user of blk_invoke_request_fn() being blk_start_queue(),
there isn't much reason to keep both functions around.  Merge
blk_invoke_request_fn() into __blk_run_queue() and make
blk_start_queue() use __blk_run_queue() instead.

[ Impact: merge two subtly different internal functions ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-04-28 07:37:33 +02:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
db29a6b496 block: enable by default support for large devices and files on 32-bit archs
Enable by default support for large devices and files (CONFIG_LBD):

- With 1TB disks being a commodity hardware it is quite easy to hit 2TB
  limitation while building RAIDs etc. and many distros have been using
  CONFIG_LBD=y by default already (at least Fedora 10 and openSUSE 11.1).

- This should also prevent a subtle ext4 filesystem compatibility issue:
  mke2fs.ext4 defaults to creating filesystems with huge_files feature
  enabled and such filesystems cannot be later mounted read-write on
  machines with CONFIG_LBD=n (it should be quite easy to hit this issue
  when trying to use filesystem created using distro kernel on system
  running the self-build kernel, think about USB disk enclosures & co.).

While at it:

- Clarify config option help text w.r.t. mounting ext4 filesystems
  (they can be mounted with CONFIG_LBD=n but in the read-only mode).

Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-28 07:37:33 +02:00
Tejun Heo
924cec7789 block: clear req->errors on bio completion only for fs requests
Impact: subtle behavior change

For fs requests, rq is only carrier of bios and rq error status as a
whole doesn't mean much.  This is the reason why rq->errors is being
cleared on each partial completion of a request as on each partial
completion the error status is transferred to the respective bios.

For pc requests, rq->errors is used to carry error status to the
issuer and thus __end_that_request_first() doesn't clear it on such
cases.

The condition was fine till now as only fs and pc requests have used
bio and thus the bio completion path.  However, future changes will
unify data accesses to bio and all non fs users care about rq error
status.  Clear rq->errors on bio completion only for fs requests.

In general, the implicit clearing is a bit too subtle especially as
the meaning of rq->errors is completely dependent on low level
drivers.  Unifying / cleaning up rq->errors usage and letting llds
manage it would be better.  TODO comment added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2009-04-28 07:37:28 +02:00
Jens Axboe
f2d1f0ae78 cfq-iosched: cache prio_tree root in cfqq->p_root
Currently we look it up from ->ioprio, but ->ioprio can change if
either the process gets its IO priority changed explicitly, or if
cfq decides to temporarily boost it. So if we are unlucky, we can
end up attempting to remove a node from a different rbtree root than
where it was added.

Fix this by using ->org_ioprio as the prio_tree index, since that
will only change for explicit IO priority settings (not for a boost).
Additionally cache the rbtree root inside the cfqq, then we don't have
to add code to reinsert the cfqq in the prio_tree if IO priority changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-24 08:54:22 +02:00
Jens Axboe
3ac6c9f8a6 cfq-iosched: fix bug with aliased request and cooperation detection
cfq_prio_tree_lookup() should return the direct match, yet it always
returns zero. Fix that.

cfq_prio_tree_add() assumes that we don't get a direct match, while
it is very possible that we do. Using O_DIRECT, you can have different
cfqq with matching requests, since you don't have the page cache
to serialize things for you. Fix this bug by only adding the cfqq if
there isn't an existing match.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-24 08:54:22 +02:00