Commit Graph

212 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Radim Krčmář
9368b56762 KVM: x86: cleanup kvm_apic_match_*()
The majority of this patch turns
  result = 0; if (CODE) result = 1; return result;
into
  return CODE;
because we return bool now.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:26:45 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
52c233a440 KVM: x86: return bool from kvm_apic_match*()
And don't export the internal ones while at it.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-30 12:26:45 +01:00
Nicholas Krause
bab5bb3982 kvm: x86: Remove kvm_make_request from lapic.c
Adds a function kvm_vcpu_set_pending_timer instead of calling
kvm_make_request in lapic.c.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:48:08 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
6c19b7538f KVM: x86: add tracepoint to wait_lapic_expire
Add tracepoint to wait_lapic_expire.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
[Remind reader if early or late. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:48:01 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
d0659d946b KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration
For the hrtimer which emulates the tscdeadline timer in the guest,
add an option to advance expiration, and busy spin on VM-entry waiting
for the actual expiration time to elapse.

This allows achieving low latencies in cyclictest (or any scenario
which requires strict timing regarding timer expiration).

Reduces average cyclictest latency from 12us to 8us
on Core i5 desktop.

Note: this option requires tuning to find the appropriate value
for a particular hardware/guest combination. One method is to measure the
average delay between apic_timer_fn and VM-entry.
Another method is to start with 1000ns, and increase the value
in say 500ns increments until avg cyclictest numbers stop decreasing.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:47:30 +01:00
Tiejun Chen
b4eef9b36d kvm: x86: vmx: NULL out hwapic_isr_update() in case of !enable_apicv
In most cases calling hwapic_isr_update(), we always check if
kvm_apic_vid_enabled() == 1, but actually,
kvm_apic_vid_enabled()
    -> kvm_x86_ops->vm_has_apicv()
        -> vmx_vm_has_apicv() or '0' in svm case
            -> return enable_apicv && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)

So its a little cost to recall vmx_vm_has_apicv() inside
hwapic_isr_update(), here just NULL out hwapic_isr_update() in
case of !enable_apicv inside hardware_setup() then make all
related stuffs follow this. Note we don't check this under that
condition of irqchip_in_kernel() since we should make sure
definitely any caller don't work  without in-kernel irqchip.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:45:17 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
45c3094a64 KVM: x86: allow 256 logical x2APICs again
While fixing an x2apic bug,
 17d68b7 KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
we've made only one cluster available.  This means that the amount of
logically addressible x2APICs was reduced to 16 and VCPUs kept
overwriting themselves in that region, so even the first cluster wasn't
set up correctly.

This patch extends x2APIC support back to the logical_map's limit, and
keeps the CVE fixed as messages for non-present APICs are dropped.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:08 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
25995e5b4a KVM: x86: check bounds of APIC maps
They can't be violated now, but play it safe for the future.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:08 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
fa834e9197 KVM: x86: fix APIC physical destination wrapping
x2apic allows destinations > 0xff and we don't want them delivered to
lower APICs.  They are correctly handled by doing nothing.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:07 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
085563fb04 KVM: x86: deliver phys lowest-prio
Physical mode can't address more than one APIC, but lowest-prio is
allowed, so we just reuse our paths.

SDM 10.6.2.1 Physical Destination:
  Also, for any non-broadcast IPI or I/O subsystem initiated interrupt
  with lowest priority delivery mode, software must ensure that APICs
  defined in the interrupt address are present and enabled to receive
  interrupts.

We could warn on top of that.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:06 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
698f9755d9 KVM: x86: don't retry hopeless APIC delivery
False from kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() means that we don't handle it
in the fast path, but we still return false in cases that were perfectly
handled, fix that.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:06 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
decdc28382 KVM: x86: use MSR_ICR instead of a number
0x830 MSR is 0x300 xAPIC MMIO, which is MSR_ICR.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:05 +01:00
Nadav Amit
c69d3d9bc1 KVM: x86: Fix reserved x2apic registers
x2APIC has no registers for DFR and ICR2 (see Intel SDM 10.12.1.2 "x2APIC
Register Address Space"). KVM needs to cause #GP on such accesses.

Fix it (DFR and ICR2 on read, ICR2 on write, DFR already handled on writes).

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-04 15:29:05 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2b4a273b42 kvm: x86: avoid warning about potential shift wrapping bug
cs.base is declared as a __u64 variable and vector is a u32 so this
causes a static checker warning.  The user indeed can set "sipi_vector"
to any u32 value in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(), but the
value should really have 8-bit precision only.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-24 16:53:50 +01:00
Nadav Amit
f210f7572b KVM: x86: Fix lost interrupt on irr_pending race
apic_find_highest_irr assumes irr_pending is set if any vector in APIC_IRR is
set.  If this assumption is broken and apicv is disabled, the injection of
interrupts may be deferred until another interrupt is delivered to the guest.
Ultimately, if no other interrupt should be injected to that vCPU, the pending
interrupt may be lost.

commit 56cc2406d6 ("KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv
is in use") changed the behavior of apic_clear_irr so irr_pending is cleared
after setting APIC_IRR vector. After this commit, if apic_set_irr and
apic_clear_irr run simultaneously, a race may occur, resulting in APIC_IRR
vector set, and irr_pending cleared. In the following example, assume a single
vector is set in IRR prior to calling apic_clear_irr:

apic_set_irr				apic_clear_irr
------------				--------------
apic->irr_pending = true;
					apic_clear_vector(...);
					vec = apic_search_irr(apic);
					// => vec == -1
apic_set_vector(...);
					apic->irr_pending = (vec != -1);
					// => apic->irr_pending == false

Nonetheless, it appears the race might even occur prior to this commit:

apic_set_irr				apic_clear_irr
------------				--------------
apic->irr_pending = true;
					apic->irr_pending = false;
					apic_clear_vector(...);
					if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
						apic->irr_pending = true;
					// => apic->irr_pending == false
apic_set_vector(...);

Fixing this issue by:
1. Restoring the previous behavior of apic_clear_irr: clear irr_pending, call
   apic_clear_vector, and then if APIC_IRR is non-zero, set irr_pending.
2. On apic_set_irr: first call apic_set_vector, then set irr_pending.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-17 12:16:20 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a3e339e1ce KVM: compute correct map even if all APICs are software disabled
Logical destination mode can be used to send NMI IPIs even when all
APICs are software disabled, so if all APICs are software disabled we
should still look at the DFRs.

So the DFRs should all be the same, even if some or all APICs are
software disabled.  However, the SDM does not say this, so tweak
the logic as follows:

- if one APIC is enabled and has LDR != 0, use that one to build the map.
This picks the right DFR in case an OS is only setting it for the
software-enabled APICs, or in case an OS is using logical addressing
on some APICs while leaving the rest in reset state (using LDR was
suggested by Radim).

- if all APICs are disabled, pick a random one to build the map.
We use the last one with LDR != 0 for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-17 12:16:19 +01:00
Nadav Amit
173beedc16 KVM: x86: Software disabled APIC should still deliver NMIs
Currently, the APIC logical map does not consider VCPUs whose local-apic is
software-disabled.  However, NMIs, INIT, etc. should still be delivered to such
VCPUs. Therefore, the APIC mode should first be determined, and then the map,
considering all VCPUs should be constructed.

To address this issue, first find the APIC mode, and only then construct the
logical map.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-17 12:16:19 +01:00
Nadav Amit
db324fe6f2 KVM: x86: Warn on APIC base relocation
APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM. If anyone uses it, the least should
be to report a warning in the hypervisor.

Note that KVM-unit-tests uses this feature for some reason, so running the
tests triggers the warning.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-08 08:20:51 +01:00
Wei Wang
4114c27d45 KVM: x86: reset RVI upon system reset
A bug was reported as follows: when running Windows 7 32-bit guests on qemu-kvm,
sometimes the guests run into blue screen during reboot. The problem was that a
guest's RVI was not cleared when it rebooted. This patch has fixed the problem.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rongrong Liu <rongrongx.liu@intel.com>, Da Chun <ngugc@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 15:44:00 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
f30ebc312c KVM: x86: optimize some accesses to LVTT and SPIV
We mirror a subset of these registers in separate variables.
Using them directly should be faster.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:32 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
a323b40982 KVM: x86: detect LVTT changes under APICv
APIC-write VM exits are "trap-like": they save CS:RIP values for the
instruction after the write, and more importantly, the handler will
already see the new value in the virtual-APIC page.  This means that
apic_reg_write cannot use kvm_apic_get_reg to omit timer cancelation
when mode changes.

timer_mode_mask shouldn't be changing as it depends on cpuid.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:32 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
e462755cae KVM: x86: detect SPIV changes under APICv
APIC-write VM exits are "trap-like": they save CS:RIP values for the
instruction after the write, and more importantly, the handler will
already see the new value in the virtual-APIC page.

This caused a bug if you used KVM_SET_IRQCHIP to set the SW-enabled bit
in the SPIV register.  The chain of events is as follows:

* When the irqchip is added to the destination VM, the apic_sw_disabled
static key is incremented (1)

* When the KVM_SET_IRQCHIP ioctl is invoked, it is decremented (0)

* When the guest disables the bit in the SPIV register, e.g. as part of
shutdown, apic_set_spiv does not notice the change and the static key is
_not_ incremented.

* When the guest is destroyed, the static key is decremented (-1),
resulting in this trace:

  WARNING: at kernel/jump_label.c:81 __static_key_slow_dec+0xa6/0xb0()
  jump label: negative count!

  [<ffffffff816bf898>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
  [<ffffffff8107c6f1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x61/0x80
  [<ffffffff8107c76c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5c/0x80
  [<ffffffff811931e6>] __static_key_slow_dec+0xa6/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81193226>] static_key_slow_dec_deferred+0x16/0x20
  [<ffffffffa0637698>] kvm_free_lapic+0x88/0xa0 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa061c63e>] kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit+0x2e/0xe0 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa05ff301>] kvm_vcpu_uninit+0x21/0x40 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa067cec7>] vmx_free_vcpu+0x47/0x70 [kvm_intel]
  [<ffffffffa061bc50>] kvm_arch_vcpu_free+0x50/0x60 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa061ca22>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x102/0x260 [kvm]
  [<ffffffff810b68fd>] ? synchronize_srcu+0x1d/0x20
  [<ffffffffa06030d1>] kvm_put_kvm+0xe1/0x1c0 [kvm]
  [<ffffffffa06036f8>] kvm_vcpu_release+0x18/0x20 [kvm]
  [<ffffffff81215c62>] __fput+0x102/0x310
  [<ffffffff81215f4e>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff810ab664>] task_work_run+0xb4/0xe0
  [<ffffffff81083944>] do_exit+0x304/0xc60
  [<ffffffff816c8dfc>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x50
  [<ffffffff810fd22d>] ?  trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8108432c>] do_group_exit+0x4c/0xc0
  [<ffffffff810843b4>] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
  [<ffffffff816d33a9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:31 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
1e0ad70cc1 KVM: x86: fix deadline tsc interrupt injection
The check in kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr() was trying to prevent a
situation where we lose a pending deadline timer in a MSR write.
Losing it is fine, because it effectively occurs before the timer fired,
so we should be able to cancel or postpone it.

Another problem comes from interaction with QEMU, or other userspace
that can set deadline MSR without a good reason, when timer is already
pending:  one guest's deadline request results in more than one
interrupt because one is injected immediately on MSR write from
userspace and one through hrtimer later.

The solution is to remove the injection when replacing a pending timer
and to improve the usual QEMU path, we inject without a hrtimer when the
deadline has already passed.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:28 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
5d87db7119 KVM: x86: add apic_timer_expired()
Make the code reusable.

If the timer was already pending, we shouldn't be waiting in a queue,
so wake_up can be skipped, simplifying the path.

There is no 'reinject' case => the comment is removed.
Current race behaves correctly.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:27 +01:00
Nadav Amit
394457a928 KVM: x86: some apic broadcast modes does not work
KVM does not deliver x2APIC broadcast messages with physical mode.  Intel SDM
(10.12.9 ICR Operation in x2APIC Mode) states: "A destination ID value of
FFFF_FFFFH is used for broadcast of interrupts in both logical destination and
physical destination modes."

In addition, the local-apic enables cluster mode broadcast. As Intel SDM
10.6.2.2 says: "Broadcast to all local APICs is achieved by setting all
destination bits to one." This patch enables cluster mode broadcast.

The fix tries to combine broadcast in different modes through a unified code.

One rare case occurs when the source of IPI has its APIC disabled.  In such
case, the source can still issue IPIs, but since the source is not obliged to
have the same LAPIC mode as the enabled ones, we cannot rely on it.
Since it is a rare case, it is unoptimized and done on the slow-path.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
[As per Radim's review, use unsigned int for X2APIC_BROADCAST, return bool from
 kvm_apic_broadcast. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:22 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a183b638b6 KVM: x86: make apic_accept_irq tracepoint more generic
Initially the tracepoint was added only to the APIC_DM_FIXED case,
also because it reported coalesced interrupts that only made sense
for that case.  However, the coalesced argument is not used anymore
and tracing other delivery modes is useful, so hoist the call out
of the switch statement.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-11 11:51:02 +02:00
Nadav Amit
1e1b6c2644 KVM: x86: recalculate_apic_map after enabling apic
Currently, recalculate_apic_map ignores vcpus whose lapic is software disabled
through the spurious interrupt vector. However, once it is re-enabled, the map
is not recalculated. Therefore, if the guest OS configured DFR while lapic is
software-disabled, the map may be incorrect. This patch recalculates apic map
after software enabling the lapic.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:29 +02:00
Nadav Amit
fae0ba2157 KVM: x86: Clear apic tsc-deadline after deadline
Intel SDM 10.5.4.1 says "When the timer generates an interrupt, it disarms
itself and clears the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR".

This patch clears the MSR upon timer interrupt delivery which delivered on
deadline mode.  Since the MSR may be reconfigured while an interrupt is
pending, causing the new value to be overriden, pending timer interrupts are
checked before setting a new deadline.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-19 15:12:29 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
56cc2406d6 KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv is in use
After commit 77b0f5d (KVM: nVMX: Ack and write vector info to intr_info
if L1 asks us to), "Acknowledge interrupt on exit" behavior can be
emulated. To do so, KVM will ask the APIC for the interrupt vector if
during a nested vmexit if VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT is set.  With APICv,
kvm_get_apic_interrupt would return -1 and give the following WARNING:

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81493563>] dump_stack+0x49/0x5e
 [<ffffffff8103f0eb>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96
 [<ffffffffa059709a>] ? nested_vmx_vmexit+0xa4/0x233 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffff8103f11a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17
 [<ffffffffa059709a>] nested_vmx_vmexit+0xa4/0x233 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa0594295>] ? nested_vmx_exit_handled+0x6a/0x39e [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa0537931>] ? kvm_apic_has_interrupt+0x80/0xd5 [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa05972ec>] vmx_check_nested_events+0xc3/0xd3 [kvm_intel]
 [<ffffffffa051ebe9>] inject_pending_event+0xd0/0x16e [kvm]
 [<ffffffffa051efa0>] vcpu_enter_guest+0x319/0x704 [kvm]

To fix this, we cannot rely on the processor's virtual interrupt delivery,
because "acknowledge interrupt on exit" must only update the virtual
ISR/PPR/IRR registers (and SVI, which is just a cache of the virtual ISR)
but it should not deliver the interrupt through the IDT.  Thus, KVM has
to deliver the interrupt "by hand", similar to the treatment of EOI in
commit fc57ac2c9c (KVM: lapic: sync highest ISR to hardware apic on
EOI, 2014-05-14).

The patch modifies kvm_cpu_get_interrupt to always acknowledge an
interrupt; there are only two callers, and the other is not affected
because it is never reached with kvm_apic_vid_enabled() == true.  Then it
modifies apic_set_isr and apic_clear_irr to update SVI and RVI in addition
to the registers.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: "Zhang, Yang Z" <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Liu, RongrongX <rongrongx.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Felipe Reyes <freyes@suse.com>
Fixes: 77b0f5d67f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05 15:00:24 +02:00
Nadav Amit
98eff52ab5 KVM: x86: Fix lapic.c debug prints
In two cases lapic.c does not use the apic_debug macro correctly. This patch
fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 18:09:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fc57ac2c9c KVM: lapic: sync highest ISR to hardware apic on EOI
When Hyper-V enlightenments are in effect, Windows prefers to issue an
Hyper-V MSR write to issue an EOI rather than an x2apic MSR write.
The Hyper-V MSR write is not handled by the processor, and besides
being slower, this also causes bugs with APIC virtualization.  The
reason is that on EOI the processor will modify the highest in-service
interrupt (SVI) field of the VMCS, as explained in section 29.1.4 of
the SDM; every other step in EOI virtualization is already done by
apic_send_eoi or on VM entry, but this one is missing.

We need to do the same, and be careful not to muck with the isr_count
and highest_isr_cache fields that are unused when virtual interrupt
delivery is enabled.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-27 10:21:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7ebd3faa9b First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place.  The most
 interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
 overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
 migration of ARM VMs.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.

  Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place.  The most
  interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
  overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
  migration of ARM VMs"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
  kvm: make KVM_MMU_AUDIT help text more readable
  KVM: s390: Fix memory access error detection
  KVM: nVMX: Update guest activity state field on L2 exits
  KVM: nVMX: Fix nested_run_pending on activity state HLT
  KVM: nVMX: Clean up handling of VMX-related MSRs
  KVM: nVMX: Add tracepoints for nested_vmexit and nested_vmexit_inject
  KVM: nVMX: Pass vmexit parameters to nested_vmx_vmexit
  KVM: nVMX: Leave VMX mode on clearing of feature control MSR
  KVM: VMX: Fix DR6 update on #DB exception
  KVM: SVM: Fix reading of DR6
  KVM: x86: Sync DR7 on KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
  add support for Hyper-V reference time counter
  KVM: remove useless write to vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp
  KVM: x86: fix tsc catchup issue with tsc scaling
  KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
  KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhere
  kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stub
  kvm: vfio: silence GCC warning
  KVM: ARM: Remove duplicate include
  arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP
  ...
2014-01-22 21:40:43 -08:00
Andrew Jones
0dce7cd67f kvm: x86: fix apic_base enable check
Commit e66d2ae7c6 moved the assignment
vcpu->arch.apic_base = value above a condition with
(vcpu->arch.apic_base ^ value), causing that check
to always fail. Use old_value, vcpu->arch.apic_base's
old value, in the condition instead.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-15 13:42:14 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
9ed96e87c5 KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
Limit PIT timer frequency similarly to the limit applied by
LAPIC timer.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-15 12:43:54 +01:00
Chen Fan
96893977b8 KVM: x86: Fix debug typo error in lapic
fix the 'vcpi' typos when apic_debug is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-01-08 19:09:57 -02:00
Jan Kiszka
e66d2ae7c6 KVM: x86: Fix APIC map calculation after re-enabling
Update arch.apic_base before triggering recalculate_apic_map. Otherwise
the recalculation will work against the previous state of the APIC and
will fail to build the correct map when an APIC is hardware-enabled
again.

This fixes a regression of 1e08ec4a13.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-12-30 18:58:17 -02:00
Gleb Natapov
17d68b763f KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
A guest can cause a BUG_ON() leading to a host kernel crash.
When the guest writes to the ICR to request an IPI, while in x2apic
mode the following things happen, the destination is read from
ICR2, which is a register that the guest can control.

kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast uses the high 16 bits of ICR2 as the
cluster id.  A BUG_ON is triggered, which is a protection against
accessing map->logical_map with an out-of-bounds access and manages
to avoid that anything really unsafe occurs.

The logic in the code is correct from real HW point of view. The problem
is that KVM supports only one cluster with ID 0 in clustered mode, but
the code that has the bug does not take this into account.

Reported-by: Lars Bull <larsbull@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-12 22:46:18 +01:00
Andy Honig
fda4e2e855 KVM: x86: Convert vapic synchronization to _cached functions (CVE-2013-6368)
In kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic and kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic there is the
potential to corrupt kernel memory if userspace provides an address that
is at the end of a page.  This patches concerts those functions to use
kvm_write_guest_cached and kvm_read_guest_cached.  It also checks the
vapic_address specified by userspace during ioctl processing and returns
an error to userspace if the address is not a valid GPA.

This is generally not guest triggerable, because the required write is
done by firmware that runs before the guest.  Also, it only affects AMD
processors and oldish Intel that do not have the FlexPriority feature
(unless you disable FlexPriority, of course; then newer processors are
also affected).

Fixes: b93463aa59 ('KVM: Accelerated apic support')

Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-12 22:39:46 +01:00
Andy Honig
b963a22e6d KVM: x86: Fix potential divide by 0 in lapic (CVE-2013-6367)
Under guest controllable circumstances apic_get_tmcct will execute a
divide by zero and cause a crash.  If the guest cpuid support
tsc deadline timers and performs the following sequence of requests
the host will crash.
- Set the mode to periodic
- Set the TMICT to 0
- Set the mode bits to 11 (neither periodic, nor one shot, nor tsc deadline)
- Set the TMICT to non-zero.
Then the lapic_timer.period will be 0, but the TMICT will not be.  If the
guest then reads from the TMCCT then the host will perform a divide by 0.

This patch ensures that if the lapic_timer.period is 0, then the division
does not occur.

Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-12-12 22:39:45 +01:00
Raghavendra K T
24d2166beb kvm hypervisor: Simplify kvm_for_each_vcpu with kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic
Note that we are using APIC_DM_REMRD which has reserved usage.
In future if APIC_DM_REMRD usage is standardized, then we should
find some other way or go back to old method.

Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-08-26 12:47:09 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
9576c4cd6b KVM: x86: Drop some unused functions from lapic
Both have no users anymore.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-25 13:42:38 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
11f5cc0515 KVM: x86: Simplify __apic_accept_irq
If posted interrupts are enabled, we can no longer track if an IRQ was
coalesced based on IRR. So drop this logic also from the classic
software path and simplify apic_test_and_set_irr to apic_set_irr.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-25 13:42:35 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
fe489bf450 KVM fixes for 3.11
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
 The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
 Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
 
 There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
 entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree.  This pull request
 has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
  updates.  The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
  come through Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
  and bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
  KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
  KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
  kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
  KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
  KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
  KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
  KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
  KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
  KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
  KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
  KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
  KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  ...
2013-07-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Gleb Natapov
24f7bb52e9 KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
This reverts most of the f1ed0450a5. After
the commit kvm_apic_set_irq() no longer returns accurate information
about interrupt injection status if injection is done into disabled
APIC. RTC interrupt coalescing tracking relies on the information to be
accurate and cannot recover if it is not.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-27 14:20:53 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
299018f44a KVM: Fix race in apic->pending_events processing
apic->pending_events processing has a race that may cause INIT and
SIPI
processing to be reordered:

vpu0:                            vcpu1:
set INIT
                               test_and_clear_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT)
                                  process INIT
set INIT
set SIPI
                               test_and_clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI)
                                  process SIPI

At the end INIT is left pending in pending_events. The following patch
fixes this by latching pending event before processing them.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-06-03 11:32:39 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
f1ed0450a5 KVM: x86: Remove support for reporting coalesced APIC IRQs
Since the arrival of posted interrupt support we can no longer guarantee
that coalesced IRQs are always reported to the IRQ source. Moreover,
accumulated APIC timer events could cause a busy loop when a VCPU should
rather be halted. The consensus is to remove coalesced tracking from the
LAPIC.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-14 12:09:02 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
01227a889e Merge tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov:
 "Highlights of the updates are:

  general:
   - new emulated device API
   - legacy device assignment is now optional
   - irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches

  x86:
   - VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements
   - APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support
   - Optimize mmio spte zapping

  ppc:
    - BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support
    - Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete)
    - Book3S: HV: migration fixes
    - BookE: more debug support preparation
    - BookE: e6500 support

  ARM:
   - reworking of Hyp idmaps

  s390:
   - ioeventfd for virtio-ccw

  And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
  kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API
  KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
  kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
  kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
  kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
  kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
  kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation
  kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment
  ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check
  KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message
  ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally
  KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding
  ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context
  ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities
  ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
  ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
  ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
  ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code
  ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
  ...
2013-05-05 14:47:31 -07:00
Yang Zhang
5a71785dde KVM: VMX: Use posted interrupt to deliver virtual interrupt
If posted interrupt is avaliable, then uses it to inject virtual
interrupt to guest.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:41 -03:00
Yang Zhang
a20ed54d6e KVM: VMX: Add the deliver posted interrupt algorithm
Only deliver the posted interrupt when target vcpu is running
and there is no previous interrupt pending in pir.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:40 -03:00
Yang Zhang
cf9e65b773 KVM: Set TMR when programming ioapic entry
We already know the trigger mode of a given interrupt when programming
the ioapice entry. So it's not necessary to set it in each interrupt
delivery.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:40 -03:00
Yang Zhang
3d81bc7e96 KVM: Call common update function when ioapic entry changed.
Both TMR and EOI exit bitmap need to be updated when ioapic changed
or vcpu's id/ldr/dfr changed. So use common function instead eoi exit
bitmap specific function.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 16:32:40 -03:00
Yang Zhang
106069193c KVM: Add reset/restore rtc_status support
restore rtc_status from migration or save/restore

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 23:20:34 -03:00
Yang Zhang
b4f2225c07 KVM: Return destination vcpu on interrupt injection
Add a new parameter to know vcpus who received the interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 23:20:34 -03:00
Yang Zhang
1fcc7890db KVM: Add vcpu info to ioapic_update_eoi()
Add vcpu info to ioapic_update_eoi, so we can know which vcpu
issued this EOI.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-04-15 23:20:33 -03:00
Yang Zhang
44944d4d28 KVM: Call kvm_apic_match_dest() to check destination vcpu
For a given vcpu, kvm_apic_match_dest() will tell you whether
the vcpu in the destination list quickly. Drop kvm_calculate_eoi_exitmap()
and use kvm_apic_match_dest() instead.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-07 13:55:49 +03:00
Andrew Honig
8f964525a1 KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.
This patch adds support for kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init functions for
reads and writes that will cross a page.  If the range falls within
the same memslot, then this will be a fast operation.  If the range
is split between two memslots, then the slower kvm_read_guest and
kvm_write_guest are used.

Tested: Test against kvm_clock unit tests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-07 13:05:35 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
66450a21f9 KVM: x86: Rework INIT and SIPI handling
A VCPU sending INIT or SIPI to some other VCPU races for setting the
remote VCPU's mp_state. When we were unlucky, KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
was overwritten by kvm_emulate_halt and, thus, got lost.

This introduces APIC events for those two signals, keeping them in
kvm_apic until kvm_apic_accept_events is run over the target vcpu
context. kvm_apic_has_events reports to kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable if there
are pending events, thus if vcpu blocking should end.

The patch comes with the side effect of effectively obsoleting
KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED. We still accept it from user space, but
immediately translate it to KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED + KVM_APIC_SIPI.
The vcpu itself will no longer enter the KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
state. That also means we no longer exit to user space after receiving a
SIPI event.

Furthermore, we already reset the VCPU on INIT, only fixing up the code
segment later on when SIPI arrives. Moreover, we fix INIT handling for
the BSP: it never enter wait-for-SIPI but directly starts over on INIT.

Tested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-03-13 16:08:10 +02:00
Yang Zhang
c7c9c56ca2 x86, apicv: add virtual interrupt delivery support
Virtual interrupt delivery avoids KVM to inject vAPIC interrupts
manually, which is fully taken care of by the hardware. This needs
some special awareness into existing interrupr injection path:

- for pending interrupt, instead of direct injection, we may need
  update architecture specific indicators before resuming to guest.

- A pending interrupt, which is masked by ISR, should be also
  considered in above update action, since hardware will decide
  when to inject it at right time. Current has_interrupt and
  get_interrupt only returns a valid vector from injection p.o.v.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-01-29 10:48:19 +02:00
Yang Zhang
8d14695f95 x86, apicv: add virtual x2apic support
basically to benefit from apicv, we need to enable virtualized x2apic mode.
Currently, we only enable it when guest is really using x2apic.

Also, clear MSR bitmap for corresponding x2apic MSRs when guest enabled x2apic:
0x800 - 0x8ff: no read intercept for apicv register virtualization,
               except APIC ID and TMCCT which need software's assistance to
               get right value.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-01-29 10:48:06 +02:00
Yang Zhang
83d4c28693 x86, apicv: add APICv register virtualization support
- APIC read doesn't cause VM-Exit
- APIC write becomes trap-like

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-01-29 10:47:54 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
886b470cb1 KVM: x86: pass host_tsc to read_l1_tsc
Allow the caller to pass host tsc value to kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc().

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-11-27 23:29:11 -02:00
Gleb Natapov
7f46ddbd48 KVM: apic: fix LDR calculation in x2apic mode
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod  <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-10-22 18:03:27 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
1e08ec4a13 KVM: optimize apic interrupt delivery
Most interrupt are delivered to only one vcpu. Use pre-build tables to
find interrupt destination instead of looping through all vcpus. In case
of logical mode loop only through vcpus in a logical cluster irq is sent
to.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-20 15:05:26 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
ecba9a52ac KVM: x86: lapic: Clean up find_highest_vector() and count_vectors()
find_highest_vector() and count_vectors():
 - Instead of using magic values, define and use proper macros.

find_highest_vector():
 - Remove likely() which is there only for historical reasons and not
   doing correct branch predictions anymore.  Using such heuristics
   to optimize this function is not worth it now.  Let CPUs predict
   things instead.

 - Stop checking word[0] separately.  This was only needed for doing
   likely() optimization.

 - Use for loop, not while, to iterate over the register array to make
   the code clearer.

Note that we actually confirmed that the likely() did wrong predictions
by inserting debug code.

Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-09-12 13:38:23 -03:00
Mathias Krause
f1d248315a KVM: x86: more constification
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-09-05 12:42:02 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
64eb062029 KVM: correctly detect APIC SW state in kvm_apic_post_state_restore()
For apic_set_spiv() to track APIC SW state correctly it needs to see
previous and next values of the spurious vector register, but currently
memset() overwrite the old value before apic_set_spiv() get a chance to
do tracking. Fix it by calling apic_set_spiv() before overwriting old
value.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-09 12:44:46 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
c48f14966c KVM: inline kvm_apic_present() and kvm_lapic_enabled()
Those functions are used during interrupt injection. When inlined they
become nops on the fast path.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 19:00:45 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
54e9818f39 KVM: use jump label to optimize checking for in kernel local apic presence
Usually all vcpus have local apic pointer initialized, so the check may
be completely skipped.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 19:00:44 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
f8c1ea1039 KVM: use jump label to optimize checking for SW enabled apic in spurious interrupt register
Usually all APICs are SW enabled so the check can be optimized out.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 19:00:43 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
c5cc421ba3 KVM: use jump label to optimize checking for HW enabled APIC in APIC_BASE MSR
Usually all APICs are HW enabled so the check can be optimized out.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 19:00:43 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
6aed64a8a4 KVM: mark apic enabled on start up
According to SDM apic is enabled on start up.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 16:20:14 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
5dbc8f3fed KVM: use kvm_lapic_set_base() to change apic_base
Do not change apic_base directly. Use kvm_lapic_set_base() instead.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-06 16:20:05 +03:00
Avi Kivity
2a6eac9638 KVM: Simplify kvm_timer
'reinject' is never initialized
't_ops' only serves as indirection to lapic_is_periodic; call that directly
   instead
'kvm' is never used
'vcpu' can be derived via container_of

Remove these fields.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-01 00:21:06 -03:00
Avi Kivity
e9d90d472d KVM: Remove internal timer abstraction
kvm_timer_fn(), the sole inhabitant of timer.c, is only used by lapic.c. Move
it there to make it easier to hack on it.

struct kvm_timer is a thin wrapper around hrtimer, and only adds obfuscation.
Move near its two users (with different names) to prepare for simplification.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-08-01 00:21:06 -03:00
Avi Kivity
4a4541a40e KVM: Don't update PPR on any APIC read
The current code will update the PPR on almost any APIC read; however
that's only required if we read the PPR.

kvm_update_ppr() shows up in some profiles, albeit with a low usage (~1%).
This should reduce it further (it will still be called during interrupt
processing).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-07-30 20:47:32 -03:00
Guo Chao
d5b0b5b196 KVM: x86: Fix typos in lapic.c
Signed-off-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-07-20 15:27:00 -03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
ae7a2a3fb6 KVM: host side for eoi optimization
Implementation of PV EOI using shared memory.
This reduces the number of exits an interrupt
causes as much as by half.

The idea is simple: there's a bit, per APIC, in guest memory,
that tells the guest that it does not need EOI.
We set it before injecting an interrupt and clear
before injecting a nested one. Guest tests it using
a test and clear operation - this is necessary
so that host can detect interrupt nesting -
and if set, it can skip the EOI MSR.

There's a new MSR to set the address of said register
in guest memory. Otherwise not much changed:
- Guest EOI is not required
- Register is tested & ISR is automatically cleared on exit

For testing results see description of previous patch
'kvm_para: guest side for eoi avoidance'.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-06-25 12:40:55 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
8680b94b0e KVM: optimize ISR lookups
We perform ISR lookups twice: during interrupt
injection and on EOI. Typical workloads only have
a single bit set there. So we can avoid ISR scans by
1. counting bits as we set/clear them in ISR
2. on set, caching the injected vector number
3. on clear, invalidating the cache

The real purpose of this is enabling PV EOI
which needs to quickly validate the vector.
But non PV guests also benefit: with this patch,
and without interrupt nesting, apic_find_highest_isr
will always return immediately without scanning ISR.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-06-25 12:37:21 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
4138377142 KVM: Introduce bitmask for apic attention reasons
The patch introduces a bitmap that will hold reasons apic should be
checked during vmexit. This is in a preparation for vp eoi patch
that will add one more check on vmexit. With the bitmap we can do
if(apic_attention) to check everything simultaneously which will
add zero overhead on the fast path.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-04-24 16:36:18 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
a0c9a822bf KVM: dont clear TMR on EOI
Intel spec says that TMR needs to be set/cleared
when IRR is set, but kvm also clears it on  EOI.

I did some tests on a real (AMD based) system,
and I see same TMR values both before
and after EOI, so I think it's a minor bug in kvm.

This patch fixes TMR to be set/cleared on IRR set
only as per spec.

And now that we don't clear TMR, we can save
an atomic read of TMR on EOI that's not propagated
to ioapic, by checking whether ioapic needs
a specific vector first and calculating
the mode afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-16 20:36:38 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
2e7580b0e7 Merge branch 'kvm-updates/3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Avi Kivity:
 "Changes include timekeeping improvements, support for assigning host
  PCI devices that share interrupt lines, s390 user-controlled guests, a
  large ppc update, and random fixes."

This is with the sign-off's fixed, hopefully next merge window we won't
have rebased commits.

* 'kvm-updates/3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
  KVM: Convert intx_mask_lock to spin lock
  KVM: x86: fix kvm_write_tsc() TSC matching thinko
  x86: kvmclock: abstract save/restore sched_clock_state
  KVM: nVMX: Fix erroneous exception bitmap check
  KVM: Ignore the writes to MSR_K7_HWCR(3)
  KVM: MMU: make use of ->root_level in reset_rsvds_bits_mask
  KVM: PMU: add proper support for fixed counter 2
  KVM: PMU: Fix raw event check
  KVM: PMU: warn when pin control is set in eventsel msr
  KVM: VMX: Fix delayed load of shared MSRs
  KVM: use correct tlbs dirty type in cmpxchg
  KVM: Allow host IRQ sharing for assigned PCI 2.3 devices
  KVM: Ensure all vcpus are consistent with in-kernel irqchip settings
  KVM: x86 emulator: Allow PM/VM86 switch during task switch
  KVM: SVM: Fix CPL updates
  KVM: x86 emulator: VM86 segments must have DPL 3
  KVM: x86 emulator: Fix task switch privilege checks
  arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c: included linux/sched.h twice
  KVM: x86 emulator: correctly mask pmc index bits in RDPMC instruction emulation
  KVM: mmu_notifier: Flush TLBs before releasing mmu_lock
  ...
2012-03-28 14:35:31 -07:00
Cong Wang
8fd75e1216 x86: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-03-20 21:48:15 +08:00
Zachary Amsden
cc578287e3 KVM: Infrastructure for software and hardware based TSC rate scaling
This requires some restructuring; rather than use 'virtual_tsc_khz'
to indicate whether hardware rate scaling is in effect, we consider
each VCPU to always have a virtual TSC rate.  Instead, there is new
logic above the vendor-specific hardware scaling that decides whether
it is even necessary to use and updates all rate variables used by
common code.  This means we can simply query the virtual rate at
any point, which is needed for software rate scaling.

There is also now a threshold added to the TSC rate scaling; minor
differences and variations of measured TSC rate can accidentally
provoke rate scaling to be used when it is not needed.  Instead,
we have a tolerance variable called tsc_tolerance_ppm, which is
the maximum variation from user requested rate at which scaling
will be used.  The default is 250ppm, which is the half the
threshold for NTP adjustment, allowing for some hardware variation.

In the event that hardware rate scaling is not available, we can
kludge a bit by forcing TSC catchup to turn on when a faster than
hardware speed has been requested, but there is nothing available
yet for the reverse case; this requires a trap and emulate software
implementation for RDTSC, which is still forthcoming.

[avi: fix 64-bit division on i386]

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:09:35 +02:00
Julian Stecklina
a52315e1d5 KVM: Don't mistreat edge-triggered INIT IPI as INIT de-assert. (LAPIC)
If the guest programs an IPI with level=0 (de-assert) and trig_mode=0 (edge),
it is erroneously treated as INIT de-assert and ignored, but to quote the
spec: "For this delivery mode [INIT de-assert], the level flag must be set to
0 and trigger mode flag to 1."

Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <js@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:43 +02:00
Avi Kivity
8934208221 KVM: Expose kvm_lapic_local_deliver()
Needed to deliver performance monitoring interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:23:39 +02:00
Avi Kivity
00b27a3efb KVM: Move cpuid code to new file
The cpuid code has grown; put it into a separate file.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:21:49 +02:00
Liu, Jinsong
a3e06bbe84 KVM: emulate lapic tsc deadline timer for guest
This patch emulate lapic tsc deadline timer for guest:
Enumerate tsc deadline timer capability by CPUID;
Enable tsc deadline timer mode by lapic MMIO;
Start tsc deadline timer by WRMSR;

[jan: use do_div()]
[avi: fix for !irqchip_in_kernel()]
[marcelo: another fix for !irqchip_in_kernel()]

Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-10-05 15:34:56 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
9bc5791d4a KVM: x86: Add module parameter for lapic periodic timer limit
Certain guests, specifically RTOSes, request faster periodic timers than
what we allow by default. Add a module parameter to adjust the limit for
non-standard setups. Also add a rate-limited warning in case the guest
requested more.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:44 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
7712de872c KVM: x86: Avoid guest-triggerable printks in APIC model
Convert remaining printks that the guest can trigger to apic_printk.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:42 +03:00
Kevin Tian
58fbbf26eb KVM: APIC: avoid instruction emulation for EOI writes
Instruction emulation for EOI writes can be skipped, since sane
guest simply uses MOV instead of string operations. This is a nice
improvement when guest doesn't support x2apic or hyper-V EOI
support.

a single VM bandwidth is observed with ~8% bandwidth improvement
(7.4Gbps->8Gbps), by saving ~5% cycles from EOI emulation.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
<Based on earlier work from>:
Signed-off-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:52:17 +03:00
Arun Sharma
60063497a9 atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h>
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h>

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-07-26 16:49:47 -07:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
afc20184b7 KVM: x86: Remove useless regs_page pointer from kvm_lapic
Access to this page is mostly done through the regs member which holds
the address to this page.  The exceptions are in vmx_vcpu_reset() and
kvm_free_lapic() and these both can easily be converted to using regs.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-03-17 13:08:33 -03:00
Jan Kiszka
0bb8865979 KVM: x86: Drop obsolete warning about INIT on runnable VCPU
This warning was once used for debugging QEMU user space. Though
uncommon, it is actually possible to send an INIT request to a running
VCPU. So better drop this warning before someone misuses it to flood
kernel logs this way.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2011-03-17 13:08:28 -03:00
Avi Kivity
83bcacb1a5 KVM: Avoid double interrupt injection with vapic
After an interrupt injection, the PPR changes, and we have to reflect that
into the vapic.  This causes a KVM_REQ_EVENT to be set, which causes the
whole interrupt injection routine to be run again (harmlessly).

Optimize by only setting KVM_REQ_EVENT if the ppr was lowered; otherwise
there is no chance that a new injection is needed.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-01-12 11:23:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1765a1fe5d Merge branch 'kvm-updates/2.6.37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (321 commits)
  KVM: Drop CONFIG_DMAR dependency around kvm_iommu_map_pages
  KVM: Fix signature of kvm_iommu_map_pages stub
  KVM: MCE: Send SRAR SIGBUS directly
  KVM: MCE: Add MCG_SER_P into KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED
  KVM: fix typo in copyright notice
  KVM: Disable interrupts around get_kernel_ns()
  KVM: MMU: Avoid sign extension in mmu_alloc_direct_roots() pae root address
  KVM: MMU: move access code parsing to FNAME(walk_addr) function
  KVM: MMU: audit: check whether have unsync sps after root sync
  KVM: MMU: audit: introduce audit_printk to cleanup audit code
  KVM: MMU: audit: unregister audit tracepoints before module unloaded
  KVM: MMU: audit: fix vcpu's spte walking
  KVM: MMU: set access bit for direct mapping
  KVM: MMU: cleanup for error mask set while walk guest page table
  KVM: MMU: update 'root_hpa' out of loop in PAE shadow path
  KVM: x86 emulator: Eliminate compilation warning in x86_decode_insn()
  KVM: x86: Fix constant type in kvm_get_time_scale
  KVM: VMX: Add AX to list of registers clobbered by guest switch
  KVM guest: Move a printk that's using the clock before it's ready
  KVM: x86: TSC catchup mode
  ...
2010-10-24 12:47:25 -07:00
Nicolas Kaiser
9611c18777 KVM: fix typo in copyright notice
Fix typo in copyright notice.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:53:14 +02:00
Avi Kivity
3842d135ff KVM: Check for pending events before attempting injection
Instead of blindly attempting to inject an event before each guest entry,
check for a possible event first in vcpu->requests.  Sites that can trigger
event injection are modified to set KVM_REQ_EVENT:

- interrupt, nmi window opening
- ppr updates
- i8259 output changes
- local apic irr changes
- rflags updates
- gif flag set
- event set on exit

This improves non-injecting entry performance, and sets the stage for
non-atomic injection.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:50 +02:00
Jan Beulich
234bb549ee x86, cleanups: Use clear_page/copy_page rather than memset/memcpy
When operating on whole pages, use clear_page() and copy_page() in
favor of memset() and memcpy(); after all that's what they are
intended for.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C7FB8CA0200007800013F51@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-09-22 15:36:49 -07:00
Avi Kivity
a8eeb04a44 KVM: Add mini-API for vcpu->requests
Makes it a little more readable and hackable.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:05 +03:00
Chris Lalancette
e7dca5c0eb KVM: x86: Allow any LAPIC to accept PIC interrupts
If the guest wants to accept timer interrupts on a CPU other
than the BSP, we need to remove this gate.

Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:50 +03:00