Commit Graph

67 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Cong Wang
981471bd3a net_sched: fix a NULL pointer deref in ipt action
The net pointer in struct xt_tgdtor_param is not explicitly
initialized therefore is still NULL when dereferencing it.
So we have to find a way to pass the correct net pointer to
ipt_destroy_target().

The best way I find is just saving the net pointer inside the per
netns struct tcf_idrinfo, which could make this patch smaller.

Fixes: 0c66dc1ea3 ("netfilter: conntrack: register hooks in netns when needed by ruleset")
Reported-and-tested-by: itugrok@yahoo.com
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-27 15:05:58 -07:00
Dmytro Linkin
7be8ef2cdb net: sched: use temporary variable for actions indexes
Currently init call of all actions (except ipt) init their 'parm'
structure as a direct pointer to nla data in skb. This leads to race
condition when some of the filter actions were initialized successfully
(and were assigned with idr action index that was written directly
into nla data), but then were deleted and retried (due to following
action module missing or classifier-initiated retry), in which case
action init code tries to insert action to idr with index that was
assigned on previous iteration. During retry the index can be reused
by another action that was inserted concurrently, which causes
unintended action sharing between filters.
To fix described race condition, save action idr index to temporary
stack-allocated variable instead on nla data.

Fixes: 0190c1d452 ("net: sched: atomically check-allocate action")
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-05 10:59:14 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Johannes Berg
8cb081746c netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness
We currently have two levels of strict validation:

 1) liberal (default)
     - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted
     - garbage at end of message accepted
 2) strict (opt-in)
     - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted

Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
 * TRAILING     - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
                  attributes (in message or nested)
 * MAXTYPE      - reject attrs > max known type
 * UNSPEC       - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
 * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size

The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().

Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.

We end up with the following renames:
 * nla_parse           -> nla_parse_deprecated
 * nla_parse_strict    -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nlmsg_parse         -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
 * nlmsg_parse_strict  -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nla_parse_nested    -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
 * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated

Using spatch, of course:
    @@
    expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)

For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.

Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.

Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.

In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:21 -04:00
Davide Caratti
4e1810049c net/sched: act_bpf: validate the control action inside init()
the following script:

 # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \
 > action bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' pass index 90
 # tc actions replace action bpf \
 > bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0
 # tc action show action bpf

had the following output:

 Error: Failed to init TC action chain.
 We have an error talking to the kernel
 total acts 1

         action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action goto chain 42
         index 90 ref 2 bind 1
         cookie c1a0c1a0

Then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash:

 RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100
 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3
 RSP: 0018:ffffb3a0803dfa90 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff942b347ada00 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb3a08034d038 RDI: ffff942b347ada00
 RBP: ffffb3a0803dfb30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffb3a0803dfb0c R12: ffff942b3b682b00
 R13: ffff942b3b682b08 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942b3b682f00
 FS:  00007f6160a72740(0000) GS:ffff942b3da80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000795a4002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 Call Trace:
  tcf_classify+0x58/0x120
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890
  ? ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430
  ip_finish_output2+0x16f/0x430
  ? ip_output+0x69/0xe0
  ip_output+0x69/0xe0
  ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0
  ip_send_skb+0x15/0x40
  raw_sendmsg+0x8e1/0xbd0
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xa0
  ? try_to_wake_up+0x54/0x480
  ? ldsem_down_read+0x3f/0x280
  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40
  ? down_read+0xe/0x30
  ? copy_termios+0x1e/0x70
  ? tty_mode_ioctl+0x1b6/0x4c0
  ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40
  sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40
  __sys_sendto+0x10e/0x140
  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640
  ? handle_mm_fault+0xdc/0x210
  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1df/0x2e0
  ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x216/0x260
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 RIP: 0033:0x7f615f7e3c03
 Code: 48 8b 0d 90 62 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 9d c3 2c 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 4b cc 00 00 48 89 04 24
 RSP: 002b:00007ffee5d8cc28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a4f28f1700 RCX: 00007f615f7e3c03
 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055a4f28f1700 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007ffee5d8e340 R08: 000055a4f28ee510 R09: 0000000000000010
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040
 R13: 000055a4f28f16c0 R14: 000055a4f28ef69c R15: 0000000000000080
 Modules linked in: act_bpf veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache crct10dif_pclmul jbd2 crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper pcspkr joydev virtio_balloon snd_timer snd i2c_piix4 soundcore nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console net_failover failover syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel ata_piix serio_raw libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
 CR2: 0000000000000000

Validating the control action within tcf_bpf_init() proved to fix the
above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior.

Fixes: db50514f9a ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain")
Fixes: 97763dc0f4 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-21 13:26:41 -07:00
Davide Caratti
85d0966fa5 net/sched: prepare TC actions to properly validate the control action
- pass a pointer to struct tcf_proto in each actions's init() handler,
  to allow validating the control action, checking whether the chain
  exists and (eventually) refcounting it.
- remove code that validates the control action after a successful call
  to the action's init() handler, and replace it with a test that forbids
  addition of actions having 'goto_chain' and NULL goto_chain pointer at
  the same time.
- add tcf_action_check_ctrlact(), that will validate the control action
  and eventually allocate the action 'goto_chain' within the init()
  handler.
- add tcf_action_set_ctrlact(), that will assign the control action and
  swap the current 'goto_chain' pointer with the new given one.

This disallows 'goto_chain' on actions that don't initialize it properly
in their init() handler, i.e. calling tcf_action_check_ctrlact() after
successful IDR reservation and then calling tcf_action_set_ctrlact()
to assign 'goto_chain' and 'tcf_action' consistently.

By doing this, the kernel does not leak anymore refcounts when a valid
'goto chain' handle is replaced in TC actions, causing kmemleak splats
like the following one:

 # tc chain add dev dd0 chain 42 ingress protocol ip flower \
 > ip_proto tcp action drop
 # tc chain add dev dd0 chain 43 ingress protocol ip flower \
 > ip_proto udp action drop
 # tc filter add dev dd0 ingress matchall \
 > action gact goto chain 42 index 66
 # tc filter replace dev dd0 ingress matchall \
 > action gact goto chain 43 index 66
 # echo scan >/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
 <...>
 unreferenced object 0xffff93c0ee09f000 (size 1024):
 comm "tc", pid 2565, jiffies 4295339808 (age 65.426s)
 hex dump (first 32 bytes):
   00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
   00 00 00 00 08 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 backtrace:
   [<000000009b63f92d>] tc_ctl_chain+0x3d2/0x4c0
   [<00000000683a8d72>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x263/0x2d0
   [<00000000ddd88f8e>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x4a/0x110
   [<000000006126a348>] netlink_unicast+0x1a0/0x250
   [<00000000b3340877>] netlink_sendmsg+0x2c1/0x3c0
   [<00000000a25a2171>] sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40
   [<00000000f19ee1ec>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x280/0x2f0
   [<00000000d0422042>] __sys_sendmsg+0x5e/0xa0
   [<000000007a6c61f9>] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
   [<00000000ccd07542>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
   [<0000000013eaa334>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Fixes: db50514f9a ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain")
Fixes: 97763dc0f4 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-21 13:26:41 -07:00
Eli Cohen
eddd2cf195 net: Change TCA_ACT_* to TCA_ID_* to match that of TCA_ID_POLICE
Modify the kernel users of the TCA_ACT_* macros to use TCA_ID_*. For
example, use TCA_ID_GACT instead of TCA_ACT_GACT. This will align with
TCA_ID_POLICE and also differentiates these identifier, used in struct
tc_action_ops type field, from other macros starting with TCA_ACT_.

To make things clearer, we name the enum defining the TCA_ID_*
identifiers and also change the "type" field of struct tc_action to
id.

Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <eli@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-10 09:28:43 -08:00
Cong Wang
f061b48c17 Revert "net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback"
This reverts commit 331a9295de ("net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback").

This extack is never used after 6 months... In fact, it can be just
set in the caller, right after ->lookup().

Cc: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-31 22:50:15 -07:00
Cong Wang
97a3f84f2c net_sched: remove unnecessary ops->delete()
All ops->delete() wants is getting the tn->idrinfo, but we already
have tc_action before calling ops->delete(), and tc_action has
a pointer ->idrinfo.

More importantly, each type of action does the same thing, that is,
just calling tcf_idr_delete_index().

So it can be just removed.

Fixes: b409074e66 ("net: sched: add 'delete' function to action ops")
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Cc: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21 12:45:44 -07:00
Vlad Buslov
653cd284a8 net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock
Recently, ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions were modified to
always obtain tcf_lock when accessing private action state. Actions that
don't depend on tcf_lock for synchronization with their data path use
non-bh locking API. However, tcf_lock is also used to protect rate
estimator stats in softirq context by timer callback.

Change ops->init() and ops->dump() of all actions to disable bh when using
tcf_lock to prevent deadlock reported by following lockdep warning:

[  105.470398] ================================
[  105.475014] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  105.479628] 4.18.0-rc8+ #664 Not tainted
[  105.483897] --------------------------------
[  105.488511] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
[  105.494871] swapper/16/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[  105.500449] 00000000f86c012e (&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0
[  105.509696] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
[  105.514925]   _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
[  105.519022]   tcf_bpf_init+0x579/0x820 [act_bpf]
[  105.523990]   tcf_action_init_1+0x4e4/0x660
[  105.528518]   tcf_action_init+0x1ce/0x2d0
[  105.532880]   tcf_exts_validate+0x1d8/0x200
[  105.537416]   fl_change+0x55a/0x268b [cls_flower]
[  105.542469]   tc_new_tfilter+0x748/0xa20
[  105.546738]   rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x56a/0x6d0
[  105.551268]   netlink_rcv_skb+0x18d/0x200
[  105.555628]   netlink_unicast+0x2d0/0x370
[  105.559990]   netlink_sendmsg+0x3b9/0x6a0
[  105.564349]   sock_sendmsg+0x6b/0x80
[  105.568271]   ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a1/0x520
[  105.572547]   __sys_sendmsg+0xd7/0x150
[  105.576655]   do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2c0
[  105.580757]   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  105.586243] irq event stamp: 489296
[  105.590084] hardirqs last  enabled at (489296): [<ffffffffb507e639>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
[  105.599765] hardirqs last disabled at (489295): [<ffffffffb507e745>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x50
[  105.609277] softirqs last  enabled at (489292): [<ffffffffb413a6a3>] irq_enter+0x83/0xa0
[  105.618001] softirqs last disabled at (489293): [<ffffffffb413a800>] irq_exit+0x140/0x190
[  105.626813]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  105.633976]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  105.640526]        CPU0
[  105.643325]        ----
[  105.646125]   lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock);
[  105.650747]   <Interrupt>
[  105.653717]     lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock);
[  105.658514]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  105.665349] 1 lock held by swapper/16/0:
[  105.669629]  #0: 00000000a640ad99 ((&est->timer)){+.-.}, at: call_timer_fn+0x10b/0x550
[  105.678200]
               stack backtrace:
[  105.683194] CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #664
[  105.690249] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017
[  105.698626] Call Trace:
[  105.701421]  <IRQ>
[  105.703791]  dump_stack+0x92/0xeb
[  105.707461]  print_usage_bug+0x336/0x34c
[  105.711744]  mark_lock+0x7c9/0x980
[  105.715500]  ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x2e0/0x2e0
[  105.721424]  ? check_usage_forwards+0x230/0x230
[  105.726315]  __lock_acquire+0x923/0x26f0
[  105.730597]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x240/0x240
[  105.735478]  ? mark_lock+0x493/0x980
[  105.739412]  ? check_chain_key+0x140/0x1f0
[  105.743861]  ? __lock_acquire+0x836/0x26f0
[  105.748323]  ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290
[  105.752516]  lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290
[  105.756539]  ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0
[  105.761084]  _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
[  105.765099]  ? est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0
[  105.769633]  est_fetch_counters+0x3c/0xa0
[  105.773995]  est_timer+0x87/0x390
[  105.777670]  ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0
[  105.782210]  ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290
[  105.786410]  call_timer_fn+0x161/0x550
[  105.790512]  ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0
[  105.795055]  ? del_timer_sync+0xd0/0xd0
[  105.799249]  ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x110
[  105.803531]  ? mark_held_locks+0x20/0xe0
[  105.807813]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
[  105.812525]  ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0
[  105.817069]  ? est_fetch_counters+0xa0/0xa0
[  105.821610]  run_timer_softirq+0x3c4/0x9f0
[  105.826064]  ? lock_acquire+0x12e/0x290
[  105.830257]  ? __bpf_trace_timer_class+0x10/0x10
[  105.835237]  ? __lock_is_held+0x25/0x110
[  105.839517]  __do_softirq+0x11d/0x7bf
[  105.843542]  irq_exit+0x140/0x190
[  105.847208]  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xac/0x3b0
[  105.852182]  apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
[  105.856628]  </IRQ>
[  105.859081] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd8/0x4d0
[  105.864395] Code: 46 ff 48 89 44 24 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 cf ec 46 ff 80 7c 24 07 00 0f 85 1d 02 00 00 e8 9f 90 4b ff fb 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <4c> 8b 6c 24 08 4d 29 fd 0f 80 36 03 00 00 4c 89 e8 48 ba cf f7 53
[  105.884288] RSP: 0018:ffff8803ad94fd20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
[  105.892494] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8fb300829c0 RCX: ffffffffb41e19e1
[  105.899988] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8803ad9358ac
[  105.907503] RBP: ffffffffb6636300 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000
[  105.914997] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000004
[  105.922487] R13: ffffffffb6636140 R14: ffffffffb66362d8 R15: 000000188d36091b
[  105.929988]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0
[  105.935232]  do_idle+0x28e/0x320
[  105.938817]  ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40
[  105.943361]  ? mark_lock+0x8c1/0x980
[  105.947295]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60
[  105.952619]  cpu_startup_entry+0xc2/0xd0
[  105.956900]  ? cpu_in_idle+0x20/0x20
[  105.960830]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x32/0x60
[  105.966146]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x141/0x2d0
[  105.971391]  start_secondary+0x2b5/0x360
[  105.975669]  ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0x1330/0x1330
[  105.980654]  secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

Taking tcf_lock in sample action with bh disabled causes lockdep to issue a
warning regarding possible irq lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock,
and psample_groups_lock that is taken when holding tcf_lock in sample init:

[  162.108959]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

[  162.116386]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  162.121277]        ----                    ----
[  162.126162]   lock(psample_groups_lock);
[  162.130447]                                local_irq_disable();
[  162.136772]                                lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock);
[  162.143957]                                lock(psample_groups_lock);
[  162.150813]   <Interrupt>
[  162.153808]     lock(&(&p->tcfa_lock)->rlock);
[  162.158608]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

In order to prevent potential lock inversion dependency between tcf_lock
and psample_groups_lock, extract call to psample_group_get() from tcf_lock
protected section in sample action init function.

Fixes: 4e232818bd ("net: sched: act_mirred: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Fixes: 764e9a2448 ("net: sched: act_vlan: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Fixes: 729e012609 ("net: sched: act_tunnel_key: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Fixes: d772849566 ("net: sched: act_sample: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Fixes: e8917f4370 ("net: sched: act_gact: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Fixes: b6a2b971c0 ("net: sched: act_csum: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Fixes: 2142236b45 ("net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-19 10:46:21 -07:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
2fbec27f81 net: sched: act_bpf method rename for grep-ability and consistency
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-13 09:06:16 -07:00
Vlad Buslov
2142236b45 net: sched: act_bpf: remove dependency on rtnl lock
Use tcf spinlock to protect bpf action private data from concurrent
modification during dump and init. Remove rtnl lock assertion that is no
longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-11 12:37:09 -07:00
YueHaibing
3f6bcc5162 act_bpf: Use kmemdup instead of duplicating it in tcf_bpf_init_from_ops
Replace calls to kmalloc followed by a memcpy with a direct call to
kmemdup.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-29 13:20:16 -07:00
Vlad Buslov
0190c1d452 net: sched: atomically check-allocate action
Implement function that atomically checks if action exists and either takes
reference to it, or allocates idr slot for action index to prevent
concurrent allocations of actions with same index. Use EBUSY error pointer
to indicate that idr slot is reserved.

Implement cleanup helper function that removes temporary error pointer from
idr. (in case of error between idr allocation and insertion of newly
created action to specified index)

Refactor all action init functions to insert new action to idr using this
API.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08 12:42:29 +09:00
Vlad Buslov
4e8ddd7f17 net: sched: don't release reference on action overwrite
Return from action init function with reference to action taken,
even when overwriting existing action.

Action init API initializes its fourth argument (pointer to pointer to tc
action) to either existing action with same index or newly created action.
In case of existing index(and bind argument is zero), init function returns
without incrementing action reference counter. Caller of action init then
proceeds working with action, without actually holding reference to it.
This means that action could be deleted concurrently.

Change action init behavior to always take reference to action before
returning successfully, in order to protect from concurrent deletion.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08 12:42:29 +09:00
Vlad Buslov
b409074e66 net: sched: add 'delete' function to action ops
Extend action ops with 'delete' function. Each action type to implements
its own delete function that doesn't depend on rtnl lock.

Implement delete function that is required to delete actions without
holding rtnl lock. Use action API function that atomically deletes action
only if it is still in action idr. This implementation prevents concurrent
threads from deleting same action twice.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08 12:42:29 +09:00
Vlad Buslov
789871bb2a net: sched: implement unlocked action init API
Add additional 'rtnl_held' argument to act API init functions. It is
required to implement actions that need to release rtnl lock before loading
kernel module and reacquire if afterwards.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08 12:42:28 +09:00
Vlad Buslov
036bb44327 net: sched: change type of reference and bind counters
Change type of action reference counter to refcount_t.

Change type of action bind counter to atomic_t.
This type is used to allow decrementing bind counter without testing
for 0 result.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-08 12:42:28 +09:00
Davide Caratti
3239534a79 net/sched: fix NULL dereference in the error path of tcf_bpf_init()
when tcf_bpf_init_from_ops() fails (e.g. because of program having invalid
number of instructions), tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup() calls bpf_prog_put(NULL) or
bpf_prog_destroy(NULL). Unless CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is unset, this causes
the following error:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020
 PGD 800000007345a067 P4D 800000007345a067 PUD 340e1067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 Modules linked in: act_bpf(E) ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 mbcache jbd2 crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_codec_generic pcbc snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd glue_helper cryptd joydev snd_timer snd virtio_balloon pcspkr soundcore i2c_piix4 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm virtio_blk drm virtio_net virtio_console i2c_core crc32c_intel serio_raw virtio_pci ata_piix libata virtio_ring floppy virtio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: act_bpf]
 CPU: 3 PID: 5654 Comm: tc Tainted: G            E    4.16.0.bpf_test+ #408
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
 RIP: 0010:__bpf_prog_put+0xc/0xc0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9594003ef728 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9594003ef758 RCX: 0000000000000024
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000044
 R10: 0000000000000220 R11: ffff8a7ab9f17131 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: ffff8a7ab7c3c8e0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8a7ab88f1054
 FS:  00007fcb2f17c740(0000) GS:ffff8a7abfd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000007c888006 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 Call Trace:
  tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup+0x2f/0x40 [act_bpf]
  tcf_bpf_cleanup+0x4c/0x70 [act_bpf]
  __tcf_idr_release+0x79/0x140
  tcf_bpf_init+0x125/0x330 [act_bpf]
  tcf_action_init_1+0x2cc/0x430
  ? get_page_from_freelist+0x3f0/0x11b0
  tcf_action_init+0xd3/0x1b0
  tc_ctl_action+0x18b/0x240
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x310
  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
  ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x1b9/0x270
  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.29+0x100/0x100
  netlink_rcv_skb+0xd2/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x17c/0x230
  netlink_sendmsg+0x2cd/0x3c0
  sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x27a/0x290
  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x80/0x130
  ? page_add_new_anon_rmap+0x73/0xc0
  ? do_anonymous_page+0x2a2/0x560
  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xc75/0xe20
  __sys_sendmsg+0x58/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
 RIP: 0033:0x7fcb2e58eba0
 RSP: 002b:00007ffc93c496c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc93c497f0 RCX: 00007fcb2e58eba0
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc93c49740 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 000000005ac6a646 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 00007ffc93c49120 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 00007ffc93c49804 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000000000066afa0
 Code: 5f 00 48 8b 43 20 48 c7 c7 70 2f 7c b8 c7 40 10 00 00 00 00 5b e9 a5 8b 61 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 <48> 8b 47 20 f0 ff 08 74 05 5b 5d 41 5c c3 41 89 f4 0f 1f 44 00
 RIP: __bpf_prog_put+0xc/0xc0 RSP: ffff9594003ef728
 CR2: 0000000000000020

Fix it in tcf_bpf_cfg_cleanup(), ensuring that bpf_prog_{put,destroy}(f)
is called only when f is not NULL.

Fixes: bbc09e7842 ("net/sched: fix idr leak on the error path of tcf_bpf_init()")
Reported-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-05 22:26:06 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai
2f635ceeb2 net: Drop pernet_operations::async
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27 13:18:09 -04:00
David S. Miller
03fe2debbb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Fun set of conflict resolutions here...

For the mac80211 stuff, these were fortunately just parallel
adds.  Trivially resolved.

In drivers/net/phy/phy.c we had a bug fix in 'net' that moved the
function phy_disable_interrupts() earlier in the file, whilst in
'net-next' the phy_error() call from this function was removed.

In net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c, David Ahern's changes to remove the
'rt_table_id' member of rtable collided with a bug fix in 'net' that
added a new struct member "rt_mtu_locked" which needs to be copied
over here.

The mlxsw driver conflict consisted of net-next separating
the span code and definitions into separate files, whilst
a 'net' bug fix made some changes to that moved code.

The mlx5 infiniband conflict resolution was quite non-trivial,
the RDMA tree's merge commit was used as a guide here, and
here are their notes:

====================

    Due to bug fixes found by the syzkaller bot and taken into the for-rc
    branch after development for the 4.17 merge window had already started
    being taken into the for-next branch, there were fairly non-trivial
    merge issues that would need to be resolved between the for-rc branch
    and the for-next branch.  This merge resolves those conflicts and
    provides a unified base upon which ongoing development for 4.17 can
    be based.

    Conflicts:
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c - Commit 42cea83f95
            (IB/mlx5: Fix cleanup order on unload) added to for-rc and
            commit b5ca15ad7e (IB/mlx5: Add proper representors support)
            add as part of the devel cycle both needed to modify the
            init/de-init functions used by mlx5.  To support the new
            representors, the new functions added by the cleanup patch
            needed to be made non-static, and the init/de-init list
            added by the representors patch needed to be modified to
            match the init/de-init list changes made by the cleanup
            patch.
    Updates:
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h - Update function
            prototypes added by representors patch to reflect new function
            names as changed by cleanup patch
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/ib_rep.c - Update init/de-init
            stage list to match new order from cleanup patch
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-23 11:31:58 -04:00
Davide Caratti
bbc09e7842 net/sched: fix idr leak on the error path of tcf_bpf_init()
when the following command sequence is entered

 # tc action add action bpf bytecode '4,40 0 0 12,31 0 1 2048,6 0 0 262144,6 0 0 0' index 100
 RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
 We have an error talking to the kernel
 # tc action add action bpf bytecode '4,40 0 0 12,21 0 1 2048,6 0 0 262144,6 0 0 0' index 100
 RTNETLINK answers: No space left on device
 We have an error talking to the kernel

act_bpf correctly refuses to install the first TC rule, because 31 is not
a valid instruction. However, it refuses to install the second TC rule,
even if the BPF code is correct. Furthermore, it's no more possible to
install any other rule having the same value of 'index' until act_bpf
module is unloaded/inserted again. After the idr has been reserved, call
tcf_idr_release() instead of tcf_idr_cleanup(), to fix this issue.

Fixes: 65a206c01e ("net/sched: Change act_api and act_xxx modules to use IDR")
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-21 18:11:46 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai
685ecfb198 net: Convert tc_action_net_init() and tc_action_net_exit() based pernet_operations
These pernet_operations are from net/sched directory, and they call only
tc_action_net_init() and tc_action_net_exit():

bpf_net_ops
connmark_net_ops
csum_net_ops
gact_net_ops
ife_net_ops
ipt_net_ops
xt_net_ops
mirred_net_ops
nat_net_ops
pedit_net_ops
police_net_ops
sample_net_ops
simp_net_ops
skbedit_net_ops
skbmod_net_ops
tunnel_key_net_ops
vlan_net_ops

1)tc_action_net_init() just allocates and initializes per-net memory.
2)There should not be in-flight packets at the time of tc_action_net_exit()
call, or another pernet_operations send packets to dying net (except
netlink). So, it seems they can be marked as async.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-27 11:01:36 -05:00
Alexander Aring
b36201455a net: sched: act: handle extack in tcf_generic_walker
This patch adds extack handling for a common used TC act function
"tcf_generic_walker()" to add an extack message on failures.
The tcf_generic_walker() function can fail if get a invalid command
different than DEL and GET. The naming "action" here is wrong, the
correct naming would be command.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16 16:05:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring
417801055b net: sched: act: add extack for walk callback
This patch adds extack support for act walker callback api. This
prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act
implementation.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16 16:05:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring
331a9295de net: sched: act: add extack for lookup callback
This patch adds extack support for act lookup callback api. This
prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act
implementation.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16 16:05:03 -05:00
Alexander Aring
589dad6d71 net: sched: act: add extack to init callback
This patch adds extack support for act init callback api. This
prepares to handle extack support inside each specific act
implementation.

Based on work by David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-16 16:05:03 -05:00
Cong Wang
039af9c66b net_sched: switch to exit_batch for action pernet ops
Since we now hold RTNL lock in tc_action_net_exit(), it is good to
batch them to speedup tc action dismantle.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-13 13:58:41 -05:00
Cong Wang
9a63b255df net_sched: remove unused parameter from act cleanup ops
No one actually uses it.

Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-05 18:07:58 -05:00
David S. Miller
4dc6758d78 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Simple cases of overlapping changes in the packet scheduler.

Must easier to resolve this time.

Which probably means that I screwed it up somehow.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-10 10:00:18 +09:00
Cong Wang
c7e460ce55 Revert "net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action"
This reverts commit ceffcc5e25.
If we hold that refcnt, the netns can never be destroyed until
all actions are destroyed by user, this breaks our netns design
which we expect all actions are destroyed when we destroy the
whole netns.

Cc: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-09 10:03:09 +09:00
David S. Miller
2a171788ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'.  We take the remove from 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-04 09:26:51 +09:00
Cong Wang
ceffcc5e25 net_sched: hold netns refcnt for each action
TC actions have been destroyed asynchronously for a long time,
previously in a RCU callback and now in a workqueue. If we
don't hold a refcnt for its netns, we could use the per netns
data structure, struct tcf_idrinfo, after it has been freed by
netns workqueue.

Hold refcnt to ensure netns destroy happens after all actions
are gone.

Fixes: ddf97ccdd7 ("net_sched: add network namespace support for tc actions")
Reported-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-03 10:30:38 +09:00
Daniel Borkmann
6aaae2b6c4 bpf: rename bpf_compute_data_end into bpf_compute_data_pointers
Just do the rename into bpf_compute_data_pointers() as we'll add
one more pointer here to recompute.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-26 13:36:44 -07:00
Chris Mi
65a206c01e net/sched: Change act_api and act_xxx modules to use IDR
Typically, each TC filter has its own action. All the actions of the
same type are saved in its hash table. But the hash buckets are too
small that it degrades to a list. And the performance is greatly
affected. For example, it takes about 0m11.914s to insert 64K rules.
If we convert the hash table to IDR, it only takes about 0m1.500s.
The improvement is huge.

But please note that the test result is based on previous patch that
cls_flower uses IDR.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30 14:38:51 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
e86283071f bpf: expose prog id for cls_bpf and act_bpf
In order to be able to retrieve the attached programs from cls_bpf
and act_bpf, we need to expose the prog ids via netlink so that
an application can later on get an fd based on the id through the
BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID command, and dump related prog info via
BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command for bpf(2).

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-21 15:14:23 -04:00
Johannes Berg
fceb6435e8 netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functions
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic
netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers
(except for some in the core.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:58:22 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
f1f7714ea5 bpf: rework prog_digest into prog_tag
Commit 7bd509e311 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via
fdinfo/netlink") was recently discussed, partially due to
admittedly suboptimal name of "prog_digest" in combination
with sha1 hash usage, thus inevitably and rightfully concerns
about its security in terms of collision resistance were
raised with regards to use-cases.

The intended use cases are for debugging resp. introspection
only for providing a stable "tag" over the instruction sequence
that both kernel and user space can calculate independently.
It's not usable at all for making a security relevant decision.
So collisions where two different instruction sequences generate
the same tag can happen, but ideally at a rather low rate. The
"tag" will be dumped in hex and is short enough to introspect
in tracepoints or kallsyms output along with other data such
as stack trace, etc. Thus, this patch performs a rename into
prog_tag and truncates the tag to a short output (64 bits) to
make it obvious it's not collision-free.

Should in future a hash or facility be needed with a security
relevant focus, then we can think about requirements, constraints,
etc that would fit to that situation. For now, rework the exposed
parts for the current use cases as long as nothing has been
released yet. Tested on x86_64 and s390x.

Fixes: 7bd509e311 ("bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-16 14:03:31 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann
7bd509e311 bpf: add prog_digest and expose it via fdinfo/netlink
When loading a BPF program via bpf(2), calculate the digest over
the program's instruction stream and store it in struct bpf_prog's
digest member. This is done at a point in time before any instructions
are rewritten by the verifier. Any unstable map file descriptor
number part of the imm field will be zeroed for the hash.

fdinfo example output for progs:

  # cat /proc/1590/fdinfo/5
  pos:          0
  flags:        02000002
  mnt_id:       11
  prog_type:    1
  prog_jited:   1
  prog_digest:  b27e8b06da22707513aa97363dfb11c7c3675d28
  memlock:      4096

When programs are pinned and retrieved by an ELF loader, the loader
can check the program's digest through fdinfo and compare it against
one that was generated over the ELF file's program section to see
if the program needs to be reloaded. Furthermore, this can also be
exposed through other means such as netlink in case of a tc cls/act
dump (or xdp in future), but also through tracepoints or other
facilities to identify the program. Other than that, the digest can
also serve as a base name for the work in progress kallsyms support
of programs. The digest doesn't depend/select the crypto layer, since
we need to keep dependencies to a minimum. iproute2 will get support
for this facility.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05 15:33:11 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann
55556dd59d bpf: drop useless bpf_fd member from cls/act
After setup we don't need to keep user space fd number around anymore, as
it also has no useful meaning for anyone, just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-27 20:38:47 -05:00
Alexey Dobriyan
c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
Thomas Graf
b15ca182ed netlink: Add nla_memdup() to wrap kmemdup() use on nlattr
Wrap several common instances of:
	kmemdup(nla_data(attr), nla_len(attr), GFP_KERNEL);

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-29 14:57:42 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
f53d8c7b18 bpf: use skb_at_tc_ingress helper in tcf_bpf
We have a small skb_at_tc_ingress() helper for testing for ingress, so
make use of it. cls_bpf already uses it and so should act_bpf.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-15 19:29:47 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
04b3f8de4b bpf: drop unnecessary test in cls_bpf_classify and tcf_bpf
The skb_mac_header_was_set() test in cls_bpf's and act_bpf's fast-path is
actually unnecessary and can be removed altogether. This was added by
commit a166151cbe ("bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative
offsets"), which was later on improved by 3431205e03 ("bpf: make programs
see skb->data == L2 for ingress and egress"). We're always guaranteed to
have valid mac header at the time we invoke cls_bpf_classify() or tcf_bpf().

Reason is that since 6d1ccff627 ("net: reset mac header in dev_start_xmit()")
we do skb_reset_mac_header() in __dev_queue_xmit() before we could call
into sch_handle_egress() or any subsequent enqueue. sch_handle_ingress()
always sees a valid mac header as well (things like skb_reset_mac_len()
would badly fail otherwise). Thus, drop the unnecessary test in classifier
and action case.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-15 19:29:47 -04:00
WANG Cong
a85a970af2 net_sched: move tc_action into tcf_common
struct tc_action is confusing, currently we use it for two purposes:
1) Pass in arguments and carry out results from helper functions
2) A generic representation for tc actions

The first one is error-prone, since we need to make sure we don't
miss anything. This patch aims to get rid of this use, by moving
tc_action into tcf_common, so that they are allocated together
in hashtable and can be cast'ed easily.

And together with the following patch, we could really make
tc_action a generic representation for all tc actions and each
type of action can inherit from it.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-25 21:49:19 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
113214be7f bpf: refactor bpf_prog_get and type check into helper
Since bpf_prog_get() and program type check is used in a couple of places,
refactor this into a small helper function that we can make use of. Since
the non RO prog->aux part is not used in performance critical paths and a
program destruction via RCU is rather very unlikley when doing the put, we
shouldn't have an issue just doing the bpf_prog_get() + prog->type != type
check, but actually not taking the ref at all (due to being in fdget() /
fdput() section of the bpf fd) is even cleaner and makes the diff smaller
as well, so just go for that. Callsites are changed to make use of the new
helper where possible.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-01 16:00:47 -04:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
0b0f43fe2e net sched: indentation and other OCD stylistic fixes
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
2016-06-07 15:53:54 -07:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
48d8ee1694 net sched actions: aggregate dumping of actions timeinfo
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07 15:53:43 -07:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
53eb440f4a net sched actions: introduce timestamp for firsttime use
Useful to know when the action was first used for accounting
(and debugging)

Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07 15:53:43 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
db58ba4592 bpf: wire in data and data_end for cls_act_bpf
allow cls_bpf and act_bpf programs access skb->data and skb->data_end pointers.
The bpf helpers that change skb->data need to update data_end pointer as well.
The verifier checks that programs always reload data, data_end pointers
after calls to such bpf helpers.
We cannot add 'data_end' pointer to struct qdisc_skb_cb directly,
since it's embedded as-is by infiniband ipoib, so wrapper struct is needed.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00