Commit Graph

7167 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
d2fac0afe8 audit/stable-5.16 PR 20211101
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
 "Add some additional audit logging to capture the openat2() syscall
  open_how struct info.

  Previous variations of the open()/openat() syscalls allowed audit
  admins to inspect the syscall args to get the information contained in
  the new open_how struct used in openat2()"

* tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: return early if the filter rule has a lower priority
  audit: add OPENAT2 record to list "how" info
  audit: add support for the openat2 syscall
  audit: replace magic audit syscall class numbers with macros
  lsm_audit: avoid overloading the "key" audit field
  audit: Convert to SPDX identifier
  audit: rename struct node to struct audit_node to prevent future name collisions
2021-11-01 21:17:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79ef0c0014 Tracing updates for 5.16:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack
   dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
 
 - Fix to bootconfig parsing
 
 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying
   others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a
   controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
 
 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.
 
 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.
 
 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
 
 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer
   instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch
   by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
 
 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.
 
 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations
   against the event's fields.
 
 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings
   from the compiler.
 
 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
 
 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if
   branches.
 
 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
 
 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
 
 - Various small clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
   stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.

 - Fix to bootconfig parsing

 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
   denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
   in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.

 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.

 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.

 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.

 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
   tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
   on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).

 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.

 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
   calculations against the event's fields.

 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
   warnings from the compiler.

 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.

 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
   if branches.

 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.

 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.

 - Various small clean ups and fixes.

* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
  tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
  tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
  tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
  bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
  ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
  ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
  tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
  tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
  tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
  tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
  tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
  tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
  tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
  selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
  MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
  test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
  docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
  samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
  lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
  ...
2021-11-01 20:05:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bf953917be Various hardening fixes and cleanups for 5.16-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following hardening fixes and cleanups that I've
 been collecting during the last development cycle. All of them have
 been baking in linux-next.
 
 Fix -Wcast-function-type error:
 
 - firewire: Remove function callback casts (Oscar Carter)
 
 Fix application of sizeof operator:
 
 - firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer (jing yangyang)
 
 Replace open coded instances with size_t saturating arithmetic helpers:
 
 - assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments (Len Baker)
 - writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
 - aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
 - dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
 
 Flexible array transformation:
 
 - KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member (Len Baker)
 
 Use 2-factor argument multiplication form:
 
 - nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 - xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 
 Thanks
 --
 Gustavo
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Merge tag 'kspp-misc-fixes-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull hardening fixes and cleanups from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 "Various hardening fixes and cleanups that I've been collecting during
  the last development cycle:

  Fix -Wcast-function-type error:

   - firewire: Remove function callback casts (Oscar Carter)

  Fix application of sizeof operator:

   - firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer (jing yangyang)

  Replace open coded instances with size_t saturating arithmetic
  helpers:

   - assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments
     (Len Baker)

   - writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len
     Baker)

   - aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)

   - dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
     (Len Baker)

  Flexible array transformation:

   - KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member (Len
     Baker)

  Use 2-factor argument multiplication form:

   - nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R.
     Silva)

   - xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)"

* tag 'kspp-misc-fixes-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  firewire: Remove function callback casts
  nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()
  firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer
  dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
  KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member
  aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
  writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
  xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()
  assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments
2021-11-01 17:29:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2dc26d98cf overflow updates for v5.16-rc1
The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain
 full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows
 seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*()
 family of functions already have full coverage.
 
 While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
 releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
 avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series
 contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow
 detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE
 changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility
 into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances
 using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the
 ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are:
 
 - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection.
 - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures.
 - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs.
 
 Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
 support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under
 GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing
 this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false
 positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those
 that depend on this series to land.
 
 As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time
 and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family
 functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate
 (though corner-case) bug[6] already.
 
 Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
 FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
 and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
 
 Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
 flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that
 result in no known object code differences.
 
 After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev
 and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
 -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in
 GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn
 on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to
 the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon.
 
 [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/
 [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/
 [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/
 [4] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682
 [5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/
 [6] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/
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Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
 "The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to
  gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer
  overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and
  memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage.

  While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
  releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
  avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this
  series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer
  overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and
  FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for
  compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of
  already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with
  many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific
  trees[2].

  The new helpers are:

   - struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection

   - memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of
     structures

   - DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in
     structs

  Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
  support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage
  under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support.
  Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on
  all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed
  already and those that depend on this series to land.

  As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a
  compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the
  mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have
  found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already.

  Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
  FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
  and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.

  Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
  flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage
  that result in no known object code differences.

  After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and
  usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
  -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds.

  However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included
  the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to
  introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be
  solved soon"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3]
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6]

* tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits)
  fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals
  compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer
  treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
  treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
  stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
  btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct
  string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding
  xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding
  string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding
  lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
  fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
  fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths
  fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings
  fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check
  fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support
  fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h
  lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c
  compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size()
  cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region
  can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions
  ...
2021-11-01 17:12:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
46f8763228 arm64 updates for 5.16
- Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a self-synchronising
   view of the system registers to elide some expensive ISB instructions.
 
 - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers appear
   correctly in backtraces.
 
 - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of
   CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK.
 
 - More mm and pgtable cleanups.
 
 - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported
   synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for
   stores (via a register).
 
 - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which
   significantly speeds up the operation.
 
 - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers.
 
 - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when
   building with LLVM=1.
 
 - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata.
 
 - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME
   support in future.
 
 - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them
   when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area.
 
 - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that
   the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved.
 
 - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE selftests.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "There's the usual summary below, but the highlights are support for
  the Armv8.6 timer extensions, KASAN support for asymmetric MTE, the
  ability to kexec() with the MMU enabled and a second attempt at
  switching to the generic pfn_valid() implementation.

  Summary:

   - Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a
     self-synchronising view of the system registers to elide some
     expensive ISB instructions.

   - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers
     appear correctly in backtraces.

   - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of
     CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK.

   - More mm and pgtable cleanups.

   - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported
     synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for
     stores (via a register).

   - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which
     significantly speeds up the operation.

   - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers.

   - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when
     building with LLVM=1.

   - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata.

   - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME
     support in future.

   - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them
     when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area.

   - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that
     the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved.

   - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE
     selftests"

[ armv8.6 timer updates were in a shared branch and already came in
  through -tip in the timer pull  - Linus ]

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits)
  arm64: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  arm64: Document boot requirements for FEAT_SME_FA64
  arm64/sve: Fix warnings when SVE is disabled
  arm64/sve: Add stub for sve_max_virtualisable_vl()
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE write to out-of-range
  arm64: errata: Add workaround for TSB flush failures
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode
  arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition
  selftests: arm64: Factor out utility functions for assembly FP tests
  arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: remove `.fixup` section
  arm64: extable: add load_unaligned_zeropad() handler
  arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess handler
  arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fields
  arm64: extable: use `ex` for `exception_table_entry`
  arm64: extable: make fixup_exception() return bool
  arm64: extable: consolidate definitions
  arm64: gpr-num: support W registers
  arm64: factor out GPR numbering helpers
  arm64: kvm: use kvm_exception_table_entry
  arm64: lib: __arch_copy_to_user(): fold fixups into body
  ...
2021-11-01 16:33:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
43aa0a195f objtool updates:
- Improve retpoline code patching by separating it from alternatives which
    reduces memory footprint and allows to do better optimizations in the
    actual runtime patching.
 
  - Add proper retpoline support for x86/BPF
 
  - Address noinstr warnings in x86/kvm, lockdep and paravirtualization code
 
  - Add support to handle pv_opsindirect calls in the noinstr analysis
 
  - Classify symbols upfront and cache the result to avoid redundant
    str*cmp() invocations.
 
  - Add a CFI hash to reduce memory consumption which also reduces runtime
    on a allyesconfig by ~50%
 
  - Adjust XEN code to make objtool handling more robust and as a side
    effect to prevent text fragmentation due to placement of the hypercall
    page.
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Improve retpoline code patching by separating it from alternatives
   which reduces memory footprint and allows to do better optimizations
   in the actual runtime patching.

 - Add proper retpoline support for x86/BPF

 - Address noinstr warnings in x86/kvm, lockdep and paravirtualization
   code

 - Add support to handle pv_opsindirect calls in the noinstr analysis

 - Classify symbols upfront and cache the result to avoid redundant
   str*cmp() invocations.

 - Add a CFI hash to reduce memory consumption which also reduces
   runtime on a allyesconfig by ~50%

 - Adjust XEN code to make objtool handling more robust and as a side
   effect to prevent text fragmentation due to placement of the
   hypercall page.

* tag 'objtool-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
  bpf,x86: Respect X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE*
  bpf,x86: Simplify computing label offsets
  x86,bugs: Unconditionally allow spectre_v2=retpoline,amd
  x86/alternative: Add debug prints to apply_retpolines()
  x86/alternative: Try inline spectre_v2=retpoline,amd
  x86/alternative: Handle Jcc __x86_indirect_thunk_\reg
  x86/alternative: Implement .retpoline_sites support
  x86/retpoline: Create a retpoline thunk array
  x86/retpoline: Move the retpoline thunk declarations to nospec-branch.h
  x86/asm: Fixup odd GEN-for-each-reg.h usage
  x86/asm: Fix register order
  x86/retpoline: Remove unused replacement symbols
  objtool,x86: Replace alternatives with .retpoline_sites
  objtool: Shrink struct instruction
  objtool: Explicitly avoid self modifying code in .altinstr_replacement
  objtool: Classify symbols
  objtool: Support pv_opsindirect calls for noinstr
  x86/xen: Rework the xen_{cpu,irq,mmu}_opsarrays
  x86/xen: Mark xen_force_evtchn_callback() noinstr
  x86/xen: Make irq_disable() noinstr
  ...
2021-11-01 13:24:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
595b28fb0c Locking updates:
- Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into
    seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler.
 
  - Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple
    futexes. The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects
    which allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also
    native Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common
    wait pattern for this kind of applications.
 
  - Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to rework
    their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset until the
    final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for regulator and
    TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path.
 
  - Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements
 
  - A few improvements for the RT substitutions.
 
  - The usual small improvements and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into
   seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler.

 - Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple
   futexes.

   The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects which
   allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also native
   Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common wait
   pattern for this kind of applications.

 - Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to
   rework their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset
   until the final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for
   regulator and TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path.

 - Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements

 - A few improvements for the RT substitutions.

 - The usual small improvements and cleanups.

* tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  locking: Remove spin_lock_flags() etc
  locking/rwsem: Fix comments about reader optimistic lock stealing conditions
  locking: Remove rcu_read_{,un}lock() for preempt_{dis,en}able()
  locking/rwsem: Disable preemption for spinning region
  docs: futex: Fix kernel-doc references
  futex: Fix PREEMPT_RT build
  futex2: Documentation: Document sys_futex_waitv() uAPI
  selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() wouldblock
  selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() timeout
  selftests: futex: Add sys_futex_waitv() test
  futex,arm: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()
  futex,x86: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()
  futex: Implement sys_futex_waitv()
  futex: Simplify double_lock_hb()
  futex: Split out wait/wake
  futex: Split out requeue
  futex: Rename mark_wake_futex()
  futex: Rename: match_futex()
  futex: Rename: hb_waiter_{inc,dec,pending}()
  futex: Split out PI futex
  ...
2021-11-01 13:15:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
67a135b80e Changes since last update:
- support multiple devices for multi-layer container images;
 
  - support the secondary compression head;
 
  - support readmore decompression strategy;
 
  - support new LZMA algorithm (specifically called MicroLZMA);
 
  - some bugfixes & cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "There are some new features available for this cycle. Firstly, EROFS
  LZMA algorithm support, specifically called MicroLZMA, is available as
  an option for embedded devices, LiveCDs and/or as the secondary
  auxiliary compression algorithm besides the primary algorithm in one
  file.

  In order to better support the LZMA fixed-sized output compression,
  especially for 4KiB pcluster size (which has lowest memory pressure
  thus useful for memory-sensitive scenarios), Lasse introduced a new
  LZMA header/container format called MicroLZMA to minimize the original
  LZMA1 header (for example, we don't need to waste 4-byte dictionary
  size and another 8-byte uncompressed size, which can be calculated by
  fs directly, for each pcluster) and enable EROFS fixed-sized output
  compression.

  Note that MicroLZMA can also be later used by other things in addition
  to EROFS too where wasting minimal amount of space for headers is
  important and it can be only compiled by enabling XZ_DEC_MICROLZMA.
  MicroLZMA has been supported by the latest upstream XZ embedded [1] &
  XZ utils [2], apply the latest related XZ embedded upstream patches by
  the XZ author Lasse here.

  Secondly, multiple device is also supported in this cycle, which is
  designed for multi-layer container images. By working together with
  inter-layer data deduplication and compression, we can achieve the
  next high-performance container image solution. Our team will announce
  the new Nydus container image service [3] implementation with new RAFS
  v6 (EROFS-compatible) format in Open Source Summit 2021 China [4]
  soon.

  Besides, the secondary compression head support and readmore
  decompression strategy are also included in this cycle. There are also
  some minor bugfixes and cleanups, as always.

  Summary:

   - support multiple devices for multi-layer container images;

   - support the secondary compression head;

   - support readmore decompression strategy;

   - support new LZMA algorithm (specifically called MicroLZMA);

   - some bugfixes & cleanups"

* tag 'erofs-for-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: don't trigger WARN() when decompression fails
  erofs: get rid of ->lru usage
  erofs: lzma compression support
  erofs: rename some generic methods in decompressor
  lib/xz, lib/decompress_unxz.c: Fix spelling in comments
  lib/xz: Add MicroLZMA decoder
  lib/xz: Move s->lzma.len = 0 initialization to lzma_reset()
  lib/xz: Validate the value before assigning it to an enum variable
  lib/xz: Avoid overlapping memcpy() with invalid input with in-place decompression
  erofs: introduce readmore decompression strategy
  erofs: introduce the secondary compression head
  erofs: get compression algorithms directly on mapping
  erofs: add multiple device support
  erofs: decouple basic mount options from fs_context
  erofs: remove the fast path of per-CPU buffer decompression
2021-11-01 11:39:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
33c8846c81 for-5.16/block-2021-10-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart)

 - blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea)

 - Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph)

 - Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding
   support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph)

 - Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien)

 - blk-crypto improvements (Eric)

 - Batched tag allocation support (me)

 - Request completion batching support (me)

 - Plugging improvements (me)

 - Shared tag set improvements (John)

 - Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming)

 - Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel)

 - bdev dio improvements (Pavel)

 - Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie)

 - Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie,
   Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me)

* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits)
  blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags
  block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch()
  virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
  loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
  nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
  block: Add a helper to validate the block size
  block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
  block: prefetch request to be initialized
  block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
  block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data
  block: add async version of bio_set_polled
  block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO
  block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO()
  block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
  block: Add independent access ranges support
  blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked
  sbitmap: silence data race warning
  blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation
  block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
  block: add single bio async direct IO helper
  ...
2021-11-01 09:19:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49f8275c7d Memory folios
Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or
 the head page of a compound page.  This should be enough infrastructure
 to support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the
  head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to
  support filesystems converting from pages to folios.

  The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache
  to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan
  was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with
  some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the
  precise page containing a particular byte.

  The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a
  head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls
  to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head().

  This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17,
  we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other
  filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page
  cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready.

  The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The
  80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres
  startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building
  the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit
  between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result
  of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I
  imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more
  interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to
  create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are
  larger than PAGE_SIZE.

  I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags:
  Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes
  Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil
  Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan.

  I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but
  haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick
  Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard,
  Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget"

* tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits)
  mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one
  mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE
  mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio
  mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio
  mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio()
  mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio
  mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions
  mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru()
  mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio
  mm: Add folio_evictable()
  mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio
  mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio()
  mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate()
  mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty()
  mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned()
  mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio()
  ...
2021-11-01 08:47:59 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
39d9c1c103 bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
The do while loop continues while ret is zero, but ret is never
initialized. The check for ret in the loop at the while should always be
initialized, but if an empty string were to be passed in, q would be NULL
and p would be '\0', and it would break out of the loop without ever
setting ret.

Set ret to zero, and then xbc_verify_tree() would be called and catch that
it is an empty tree and report the proper error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211027105753.6ab9da5f@gandalf.local.home

Fixes: bdac5c2b24 ("bootconfig: Allocate xbc_data inside xbc_init()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-27 11:22:09 -04:00
Tiezhu Yang
b9e94a7bb6 test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
Since config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST is in lib/Kconfig.debug, it is better to
let test_kprobes.c in lib/, just like other similar tests found in lib/.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1635213091-24387-4-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-26 17:23:46 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
010db091b6 lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
Fix the kernel doc of xbc_get_info() to add '@' to the parameters.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163525086738.676803.15352231787913236933.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: e306220cb7 ("bootconfig: Add xbc_get_info() for the node information")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-26 17:23:45 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
4d1c92a4f5 lib/bootconfig: Make xbc_alloc_mem() and xbc_free_mem() as __init function
Since the xbc_alloc_mem() and xbc_free_mem() are used from
the __init functions and memblock_alloc() is __init function,
make them __init functions too.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163515075747.547467.5746167540626712819.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 4ee1b4cac2 ("bootconfig: Cleanup dummy headers in tools/bootconfig")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-26 17:23:45 -04:00
Jens Axboe
9f8b93a7df sbitmap: silence data race warning
KCSAN complaints about the sbitmap hint update:

==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in sbitmap_queue_clear / sbitmap_queue_clear

write to 0xffffe8ffffd145b8 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
 sbitmap_queue_clear+0xca/0xf0 lib/sbitmap.c:606
 blk_mq_put_tag+0x82/0x90
 __blk_mq_free_request+0x114/0x180 block/blk-mq.c:507
 blk_mq_free_request+0x2c8/0x340 block/blk-mq.c:541
 __blk_mq_end_request+0x214/0x230 block/blk-mq.c:565
 blk_mq_end_request+0x37/0x50 block/blk-mq.c:574
 lo_complete_rq+0xca/0x170 drivers/block/loop.c:541
 blk_complete_reqs block/blk-mq.c:584 [inline]
 blk_done_softirq+0x69/0x90 block/blk-mq.c:589
 __do_softirq+0x12c/0x26e kernel/softirq.c:558
 run_ksoftirqd+0x13/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:920
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x22f/0x330 kernel/smpboot.c:164
 kthread+0x262/0x280 kernel/kthread.c:319
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

write to 0xffffe8ffffd145b8 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 sbitmap_queue_clear+0xca/0xf0 lib/sbitmap.c:606
 blk_mq_put_tag+0x82/0x90
 __blk_mq_free_request+0x114/0x180 block/blk-mq.c:507
 blk_mq_free_request+0x2c8/0x340 block/blk-mq.c:541
 __blk_mq_end_request+0x214/0x230 block/blk-mq.c:565
 blk_mq_end_request+0x37/0x50 block/blk-mq.c:574
 lo_complete_rq+0xca/0x170 drivers/block/loop.c:541
 blk_complete_reqs block/blk-mq.c:584 [inline]
 blk_done_softirq+0x69/0x90 block/blk-mq.c:589
 __do_softirq+0x12c/0x26e kernel/softirq.c:558
 run_ksoftirqd+0x13/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:920
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x22f/0x330 kernel/smpboot.c:164
 kthread+0x262/0x280 kernel/kthread.c:319
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

value changed: 0x00000035 -> 0x00000044

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 10 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
==================================================================

which is a data race, but not an important one. This is just updating the
percpu alloc hint, and the reader of that hint doesn't ever require it to
be valid.

Just annotate it with data_race() to silence this one.

Reported-by: syzbot+4f8bfd804b4a1f95b8f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-25 10:45:01 -06:00
Sven Schnelle
e44e81c5b9 kprobes: convert tests to kunit
This converts the kprobes testcases to use the kunit framework.
It adds a dependency on CONFIG_KUNIT, and the output will change
to TAP:

TAP version 14
1..1
    # Subtest: kprobes_test
    1..4
random: crng init done
    ok 1 - test_kprobe
    ok 2 - test_kprobes
    ok 3 - test_kretprobe
    ok 4 - test_kretprobes
ok 1 - kprobes_test

Note that the kprobes testcases are no longer run immediately after
kprobes initialization, but as a late initcall when kunit is
initialized. kprobes itself is initialized with an early initcall,
so the order is still correct.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-21 14:19:01 -04:00
Lasse Collin
0a434e0a2c lib/xz, lib/decompress_unxz.c: Fix spelling in comments
uncompressible -> incompressible
non-splitted -> non-split

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-6-xiang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-10-19 23:44:30 +08:00
Lasse Collin
aaa2975f2b lib/xz: Add MicroLZMA decoder
MicroLZMA is a yet another header format variant where the first
byte of a raw LZMA stream (without the end of stream marker) has
been replaced with a bitwise-negation of the lc/lp/pb properties
byte. MicroLZMA was created to be used in EROFS but can be used
by other things too where wasting minimal amount of space for
headers is important.

This is implemented using most of the LZMA2 code as is so the
amount of new code is small. The API has a few extra features
compared to the XZ decoder. On the other hand, the API lacks
XZ_BUF_ERROR support which is important to take into account
when using this API.

MicroLZMA doesn't support BCJ filters. In theory they could be
added later as there are many unused/reserved values for the
first byte of the compressed stream but in practice it is
somewhat unlikely to happen due to a few implementation reasons.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-5-xiang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-10-19 23:44:30 +08:00
Lasse Collin
a98a25408b lib/xz: Move s->lzma.len = 0 initialization to lzma_reset()
It's a more logical place even if the resetting needs to be done
only once per LZMA2 stream (if lzma_reset() called in the middle
of an LZMA2 stream, .len will already be 0).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-4-xiang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-10-19 23:44:30 +08:00
Lasse Collin
4f8d7abaa4 lib/xz: Validate the value before assigning it to an enum variable
This might matter, for example, if the underlying type of enum xz_check
was a signed char. In such a case the validation wouldn't have caught an
unsupported header. I don't know if this problem can occur in the kernel
on any arch but it's still good to fix it because some people might copy
the XZ code to their own projects from Linux instead of the upstream
XZ Embedded repository.

This change may increase the code size by a few bytes. An alternative
would have been to use an unsigned int instead of enum xz_check but
using an enumeration looks cleaner.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-3-xiang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-10-19 23:44:30 +08:00
Lasse Collin
83d3c4f22a lib/xz: Avoid overlapping memcpy() with invalid input with in-place decompression
With valid files, the safety margin described in lib/decompress_unxz.c
ensures that these buffers cannot overlap. But if the uncompressed size
of the input is larger than the caller thought, which is possible when
the input file is invalid/corrupt, the buffers can overlap. Obviously
the result will then be garbage (and usually the decoder will return
an error too) but no other harm will happen when such an over-run occurs.

This change only affects uncompressed LZMA2 chunks and so this
should have no effect on performance.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010213145.17462-2-xiang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-10-19 23:44:30 +08:00
Jens Axboe
1aec5e4a29 sbitmap: add helper to clear a batch of tags
sbitmap currently only supports clearing tags one-by-one, add a helper
that allows the caller to pass in an array of tags to clear.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 14:40:42 -06:00
Kees Cook
6dbefad408 string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding
A common idiom in kernel code is to wipe the contents of a structure
starting from a given member. These open-coded cases are usually difficult
to read and very sensitive to struct layout changes. Like memset_after(),
introduce a new helper, memset_startat() that takes the target struct
instance, the byte to write, and the member name where zeroing should
start.

Note that this doesn't zero padding preceding the target member. For
those cases, memset_after() should be used on the preceding member.

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18 12:28:52 -07:00
Kees Cook
4797632f4f string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding
A common idiom in kernel code is to wipe the contents of a structure
after a given member. This is especially useful in places where there is
trailing padding. These open-coded cases are usually difficult to read
and very sensitive to struct layout changes. Introduce a new helper,
memset_after() that takes the target struct instance, the byte to write,
and the member name after which the zeroing should start.

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18 12:28:52 -07:00
Kees Cook
bb95ebbe89 lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
Before changing anything about memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), add
run-time tests to check basic behaviors for any regressions.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18 12:28:52 -07:00
Kees Cook
be58f71037 fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
While the run-time testing of FORTIFY_SOURCE is already present in
LKDTM, there is no testing of the expected compile-time detections. In
preparation for correctly supporting FORTIFY_SOURCE under Clang, adding
additional FORTIFY_SOURCE defenses, and making sure FORTIFY_SOURCE
doesn't silently regress with GCC, introduce a build-time test suite that
checks each expected compile-time failure condition.

As this is relatively backwards from standard build rules in the
sense that a successful test is actually a compile _failure_, create
a wrapper script to check for the correct errors, and wire it up as
a dummy dependency to lib/string.o, collecting the results into a log
file artifact.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-10-18 12:28:52 -07:00
Jens Axboe
9672b0d437 sbitmap: add __sbitmap_queue_get_batch()
The block layer tag allocation batching still calls into sbitmap to get
each tag, but we can improve on that. Add __sbitmap_queue_get_batch(),
which returns a mask of tags all at once, along with an offset for
those tags.

An example return would be 0xff, where bits 0..7 are set, with
tag_offset == 128. The valid tags in this case would be 128..135.

A batch is specific to an individual sbitmap_map, hence it cannot be
larger than that. The requested number of tags is automatically reduced
to the max that can be satisfied with a single map.

On failure, 0 is returned. Caller should fall back to single tag
allocation at that point/

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
348332e000 mm: don't include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> in <linux/writeback.h>
blk-cgroup.h pulls in blkdev.h and thus pretty much all the block
headers.  Break this dependency chain by turning wbc_blkcg_css into a
macro and dropping the blk-cgroup.h include.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:01 -06:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
be5f179752 flex_proportions: Allow N events instead of 1
When batching events (such as writing back N pages in a single I/O), it
is better to do one flex_proportion operation instead of N.  There is
only one caller of __fprop_inc_percpu_max(), and it's the one we're
going to change in the next patch, so rename it instead of adding a
compatibility wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-18 07:49:39 -04:00
Len Baker
2a12e00035 assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments
As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes,
and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially
multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar)
function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead
to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the
caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear
overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors.

So, use the struct_size() helper to do the arithmetic instead of the
argument "size + count * size" in the kmalloc() and kzalloc() functions.

Also, take the opportunity to refactor the memcpy() calls to use the
struct_size() and flex_array_size() helpers.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments

Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-10-13 14:54:13 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
fa58787605 linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6
This KUnit fixes update for Linux 5.15-rc6 consists of:
 
 - Fixes to address the structleak plugin causing the stack frame size
   to grow immensely when used with KUnit. Fixes include adding a new
   makefile to disable structleak and using it from KUnit iio, device
   property, thunderbolt, and bitfield tests to disable it.
 
 - KUnit framework reference count leak in kfree_at_end
 
 - KUnit tool fix to resolve conflict between --json and --raw_output
   and generate correct test output in either case.
 
 - kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kunit fixes from Shuah Khan:

 - Fixes to address the structleak plugin causing the stack frame size
   to grow immensely when used with KUnit. Fixes include adding a new
   makefile to disable structleak and using it from KUnit iio, device
   property, thunderbolt, and bitfield tests to disable it.

 - KUnit framework reference count leak in kfree_at_end

 - KUnit tool fix to resolve conflict between --json and --raw_output
   and generate correct test output in either case.

 - kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: fix kernel-doc warnings due to mismatched arg names
  bitfield: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  thunderbolt: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  device property: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  iio/test-format: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
  gcc-plugins/structleak: add makefile var for disabling structleak
  kunit: fix reference count leak in kfree_at_end
  kunit: tool: better handling of quasi-bool args (--json, --raw_output)
2021-10-11 17:25:08 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
4ee1b4cac2 bootconfig: Cleanup dummy headers in tools/bootconfig
Cleanup dummy headers in tools/bootconfig/include except
for tools/bootconfig/include/linux/bootconfig.h.
For this change, I use __KERNEL__ macro to split kernel
header #include and introduce xbc_alloc_mem() and
xbc_free_mem().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163187299574.2366983.18371329724128746091.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 22:16:02 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
4f292c4886 bootconfig: Replace u16 and u32 with uint16_t and uint32_t
Replace u16 and u32 with uint16_t and uint32_t so
that the tools/bootconfig only needs <stdint.h>.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163187298835.2366983.9838262576854319669.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 20:44:05 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
9b81c9bfff bootconfig: Remove unused debug function
Remove unused xbc_debug_dump() from bootconfig for clean up
the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163187297371.2366983.12943349701785875450.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 20:44:05 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
f3668cde85 bootconfig: Split parse-tree part from xbc_init
Split bootconfig data parser to build tree code from
xbc_init(). This is an internal cosmetic change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163187296647.2366983.15590065167920474865.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 20:44:05 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
115d4d08ae bootconfig: Rename xbc_destroy_all() to xbc_exit()
Avoid using this noisy name and use more calm one.
This is just a name change. No functional change.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163187295918.2366983.5231840238429996027.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 20:44:05 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
e306220cb7 bootconfig: Add xbc_get_info() for the node information
Add xbc_get_info() API which allows user to get the
number of used xbc_nodes and the size of bootconfig
data. This is also useful for checking the bootconfig
is initialized or not.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163177340877.682366.4360676589783197627.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 20:43:53 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
bdac5c2b24 bootconfig: Allocate xbc_data inside xbc_init()
Allocate 'xbc_data' in the xbc_init() so that it does
not need to care about the ownership of the copied
data.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163177339986.682366.898762699429769117.stgit@devnote2

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-10-10 20:43:42 -04:00
Vincenzo Frascino
2d27e58514 kasan: Extend KASAN mode kernel parameter
Architectures supported by KASAN_HW_TAGS can provide an asymmetric mode
of execution. On an MTE enabled arm64 hw for example this can be
identified with the asymmetric tagging mode of execution. In particular,
when such a mode is present, the CPU triggers a fault on a tag mismatch
during a load operation and asynchronously updates a register when a tag
mismatch is detected during a store operation.

Extend the KASAN HW execution mode kernel command line parameter to
support asymmetric mode.

Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006154751.4463-6-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 09:30:24 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
a8cf90332a bitfield: build kunit tests without structleak plugin
The structleak plugin causes the stack frame size to grow immensely:

lib/bitfield_kunit.c: In function 'test_bitfields_constants':
lib/bitfield_kunit.c:93:1: error: the frame size of 7440 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Turn it off in this file.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-06 17:53:54 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra
b08cadbd3b Merge branch 'objtool/urgent'
Fixup conflicts.

# Conflicts:
#	tools/objtool/check.c
2021-10-07 00:40:17 +02:00
Richard Guy Briggs
1c30e3af8a audit: add support for the openat2 syscall
The openat2(2) syscall was added in kernel v5.6 with commit
fddb5d430a ("open: introduce openat2(2) syscall").

Add the openat2(2) syscall to the audit syscall classifier.

Link: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/67
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f5f1a4d8699613f8c02ce762807228c841c2e26f.1621363275.git.rgb@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
[PM: merge fuzz due to previous header rename, commit line wraps]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-10-01 16:52:48 -04:00
Richard Guy Briggs
42f355ef59 audit: replace magic audit syscall class numbers with macros
Replace audit syscall class magic numbers with macros.

This required putting the macros into new header file
include/linux/audit_arch.h since the syscall macros were
included for both 64 bit and 32 bit in any compat code, causing
redefinition warnings.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2300b1083a32aade7ae7efb95826e8f3f260b1df.1621363275.git.rgb@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
[PM: renamed header to audit_arch.h after consulting with Richard]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2021-10-01 16:41:33 -04:00
Xiyu Yang
f62314b1ce kunit: fix reference count leak in kfree_at_end
The reference counting issue happens in the normal path of
kfree_at_end(). When kunit_alloc_and_get_resource() is invoked, the
function forgets to handle the returned resource object, whose refcount
increased inside, causing a refcount leak.

Fix this issue by calling kunit_alloc_resource() instead of
kunit_alloc_and_get_resource().

Fixed the following when applying:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
+	kunit_alloc_resource(test, NULL, kfree_res_free, GFP_KERNEL,
 				     (void *)to_free);

Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-01 13:49:38 -06:00
Masami Hiramatsu
f2ec8d9a3b kprobes: treewide: Replace arch_deref_entry_point() with dereference_symbol_descriptor()
~15 years ago kprobes grew the 'arch_deref_entry_point()' __weak function:

  3d7e33825d: ("jprobes: make jprobes a little safer for users")

But this is just open-coded dereference_symbol_descriptor() in essence, and
its obscure nature was causing bugs.

Just use the real thing and remove arch_deref_entry_point().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163163043630.489837.7924988885652708696.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-09-30 21:24:06 -04:00
Kees Cook
c430f60036 fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h
When commit a28a6e860c ("string.h: move fortified functions definitions
in a dedicated header.") moved the fortify-specific code, some helpers
were left behind. Move the remaining fortify-specific helpers into
fortify-string.h so they're together where they're used. This requires
that any FORTIFY helper function prototypes be conditionally built to
avoid "no prototype" warnings. Additionally removes unused helpers.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-09-25 08:20:49 -07:00
Kees Cook
cfecea6ead lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c
The core functions of string.c are those that may be implemented by
per-architecture functions, or overloaded by FORTIFY_SOURCE. As a
result, it needs to be built with __NO_FORTIFY. Without this, macros
will collide with function declarations. This was accidentally working
due to -ffreestanding (on some architectures). Make this deterministic
by explicitly setting __NO_FORTIFY and move all the helper functions
into string_helpers.c so that they gain the fortification coverage they
had been missing.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2021-09-25 08:20:49 -07:00
Paul Menzel
b7cd9fa5cc lib/zlib_inflate/inffast: check config in C to avoid unused function warning
Building Linux for ppc64le with Ubuntu clang version
12.0.0-3ubuntu1~21.04.1 shows the warning below.

    arch/powerpc/boot/inffast.c:20:1: warning: unused function 'get_unaligned16' [-Wunused-function]
    get_unaligned16(const unsigned short *p)
    ^
    1 warning generated.

Fix it by moving the check from the preprocessor to C, so the compiler
sees the use.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210920084332.5752-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
867050247e xtensa: increase size of gcc stack frame check
xtensa frame size is larger than the frame size for almost all other
architectures.  This results in more than 50 "the frame size of <n> is
larger than 1024 bytes" errors when trying to build xtensa:allmodconfig.

Increase frame size for xtensa to 1536 bytes to avoid compile errors due
to frame size limits.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210912025235.3514761-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-24 16:13:34 -07:00
Marco Elver
fa360beac4 kasan: fix Kconfig check of CC_HAS_WORKING_NOSANITIZE_ADDRESS
In the main KASAN config option CC_HAS_WORKING_NOSANITIZE_ADDRESS is
checked for instrumentation-based modes.  However, if
HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS is true all modes may still be selected.

To fix, also make the software modes depend on
CC_HAS_WORKING_NOSANITIZE_ADDRESS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210910084240.1215803-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: 6a63a63ff1 ("kasan: introduce CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Cc: Taras Madan <tarasmadan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-24 16:13:34 -07:00