Commit Graph

3745 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
df748f864a KVM: MMU: use kvm_sync_page in kvm_sync_pages
If the last argument is true, kvm_unlink_unsync_page is called anyway in
__kvm_sync_page (either by kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page or by __kvm_sync_page
itself).  Therefore, kvm_sync_pages can just call kvm_sync_page, instead
of going through kvm_unlink_unsync_page+__kvm_sync_page.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08 12:33:20 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
35a70510ee KVM: MMU: move TLB flush out of __kvm_sync_page
By doing this, kvm_sync_pages can use __kvm_sync_page instead of
reinventing it.  Because of kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap, the code does not
end up being more complex than before, and more cleanups to kvm_sync_pages
will come in the next patches.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08 12:33:17 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b8c67b7a08 KVM: MMU: introduce kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap
This is a generalization of mmu_pte_write_flush_tlb, that also
takes care of calling kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page.  The next
patches will introduce more uses.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08 12:33:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0e4d44151a KVM: i8254: drop local copy of mul_u64_u32_div
A function that does the same as i8254.c's muldiv64 has been added
(for KVM's own use, in fact!) in include/linux/math64.h.  Use it
instead of muldiv64.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 22:39:17 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
e23d3fef83 KVM: MMU: check kvm_mmu_pages and mmu_page_path indices
Give a special invalid index to the root of the walk, so that we
can check the consistency of kvm_mmu_pages and mmu_page_path.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
[Extracted from a bigger patch proposed by Guangrong. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 12:35:24 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0a47cd8583 KVM: MMU: Fix ubsan warnings
kvm_mmu_pages_init is doing some really yucky stuff.  It is setting
up a sentinel for mmu_page_clear_parents; however, because of a) the
way levels are numbered starting from 1 and b) the way mmu_page_path
sizes its arrays with PT64_ROOT_LEVEL-1 elements, the access can be
out of bounds.  This is harmless because the code overwrites up to the
first two elements of parents->idx and these are initialized, and
because the sentinel is not needed in this case---mmu_page_clear_parents
exits anyway when it gets to the end of the array.  However ubsan
complains, and everyone else should too.

This fix does three things.  First it makes the mmu_page_path arrays
PT64_ROOT_LEVEL elements in size, so that we can write to them without
checking the level in advance.  Second it disintegrates kvm_mmu_pages_init
between mmu_unsync_walk (to reset the struct kvm_mmu_pages) and
for_each_sp (to place the NULL sentinel at the end of the current path).
This is okay because the mmu_page_path is only used in
mmu_pages_clear_parents; mmu_pages_clear_parents itself is called within
a for_each_sp iterator, and hence always after a call to mmu_pages_next.
Third it changes mmu_pages_clear_parents to just use the sentinel to
stop iteration, without checking the bounds on level.

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 12:35:23 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
798e88b31f KVM: MMU: cleanup handle_abnormal_pfn
The goto and temporary variable are unnecessary, just use return
statements.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 12:35:23 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8f22372f85 KVM: VMX: use vmcs_clear/set_bits for debug register exits
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 12:35:20 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
a0aace5ac0 KVM: i8254: turn kvm_kpit_state.reinject into atomic_t
Document possible races between readers and concurrent update to the
ioctl.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:25 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
ab4c14763b KVM: i8254: move PIT timer function initialization
We can do it just once.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:22 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
34f3941c42 KVM: i8254: don't assume layout of kvm_kpit_state
channels has offset 0 and correct size now, but that can change.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:18 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
4a2095df8a KVM: i8254: remove pointless dereference of PIT
PIT is known at that point.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:15 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
a3e1311549 KVM: i8254: remove pit and kvm from kvm_kpit_state
kvm isn't ever used and pit can be accessed with container_of.
If you *really* need kvm, pit_state_to_pit(ps)->kvm.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:12 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
08e5ccf3ae KVM: i8254: refactor kvm_free_pit
Could be easier to read, but git history will become deeper.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:07 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
10d2482126 KVM: i8254: refactor kvm_create_pit
Locks are gone, so we don't need to duplicate error paths.
Use goto everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:04 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
71474e2f0f KVM: i8254: remove notifiers from PIT discard policy
Discard policy doesn't rely on information from notifiers, so we don't
need to register notifiers unconditionally.  We kept correct counts in
case userspace switched between policies during runtime, but that can be
avoided by reseting the state.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:30:01 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
b39c90b656 KVM: i8254: remove unnecessary uses of PIT state lock
- kvm_create_pit had to lock only because it exposed kvm->arch.vpit very
  early, but initialization doesn't use kvm->arch.vpit since the last
  patch, so we can drop locking.
- kvm_free_pit is only run after there are no users of KVM and therefore
  is the sole actor.
- Locking in kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject doesn't do anything, because reinject
  is only protected at that place.
- kvm_pit_reset isn't used anywhere and its locking can be dropped if we
  hide it.

Removing useless locking allows to see what actually is being protected
by PIT state lock (values accessible from the guest).

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:58 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
09edea72b7 KVM: i8254: pass struct kvm_pit instead of kvm in PIT
This patch passes struct kvm_pit into internal PIT functions.
Those functions used to get PIT through kvm->arch.vpit, even though most
of them never used *kvm for other purposes.  Another benefit is that we
don't need to set kvm->arch.vpit during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:55 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
b69d920f68 KVM: i8254: tone down WARN_ON pit.state_lock
If the guest could hit this, it would hang the host kernel, bacause of
sheer number of those reports.  Internal callers have to be sensible
anyway, so we now only check for it in an API function.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:51 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
ddf54503e2 KVM: i8254: use atomic_t instead of pit.inject_lock
The lock was an overkill, the same can be done with atomics.

A mb() was added in kvm_pit_ack_irq, to pair with implicit barrier
between pit_timer_fn and pit_do_work.  The mb() prevents a race that
could happen if pending == 0 and irq_ack == 0:

  kvm_pit_ack_irq:                | pit_timer_fn:
   p = atomic_read(&ps->pending); |
                                  |  atomic_inc(&ps->pending);
                                  |  queue_work(pit_do_work);
                                  | pit_do_work:
                                  |  atomic_xchg(&ps->irq_ack, 0);
                                  |  return;
   atomic_set(&ps->irq_ack, 1);   |
   if (p == 0) return;            |

where the interrupt would not be delivered in this tick of pit_timer_fn.
PIT would have eventually delivered the interrupt, but we sacrifice
perofmance to make sure that interrupts are not needlessly delayed.

sfence isn't enough: atomic_dec_if_positive does atomic_read first and
x86 can reorder loads before stores.  lfence isn't enough: store can
pass lfence, turning it into a nop.  A compiler barrier would be more
than enough as CPU needs to stall for unbelievably long to use fences.

This patch doesn't do anything in kvm_pit_reset_reinject, because any
order of resets can race, but the result differs by at most one
interrupt, which is ok, because it's the same result as if the reset
happened at a slightly different time.  (Original code didn't protect
the reset path with a proper lock, so users have to be robust.)

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:47 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
fd700a00dc KVM: i8254: add kvm_pit_reset_reinject
pit_state.pending and pit_state.irq_ack are always reset at the same
time.  Create a function for them.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:43 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
f6e0a0c113 KVM: i8254: simplify atomics in kvm_pit_ack_irq
We already have a helper that does the same thing.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:37 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
7dd0fdff14 KVM: i8254: change PIT discard tick policy
Discard policy uses ack_notifiers to prevent injection of PIT interrupts
before EOI from the last one.

This patch changes the policy to always try to deliver the interrupt,
which makes a difference when its vector is in ISR.
Old implementation would drop the interrupt, but proposed one injects to
IRR, like real hardware would.

The old policy breaks legacy NMI watchdogs, where PIT is used through
virtual wire (LVT0): PIT never sends an interrupt before receiving EOI,
thus a guest deadlock with disabled interrupts will stop NMIs.

Note that NMI doesn't do EOI, so PIT also had to send a normal interrupt
through IOAPIC.  (KVM's PIT is deeply rotten and luckily not used much
in modern systems.)

Even though there is a chance of regressions, I think we can fix the
LVT0 NMI bug without introducing a new tick policy.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 09:29:31 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
13d268ca2c KVM: MMU: apply page track notifier
Register the notifier to receive write track event so that we can update
our shadow page table

It makes kvm_mmu_pte_write() be the callback of the notifier, no function
is changed

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:24 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
5c520e90af KVM: MMU: simplify mmu_need_write_protect
Now, all non-leaf shadow page are page tracked, if gfn is not tracked
there is no non-leaf shadow page of gfn is existed, we can directly
make the shadow page of gfn to unsync

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:23 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
56ca57f9fe KVM: MMU: use page track for non-leaf shadow pages
non-leaf shadow pages are always write protected, it can be the user
of page track

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:23 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
0eb05bf290 KVM: page track: add notifier support
Notifier list is introduced so that any node wants to receive the track
event can register to the list

Two APIs are introduced here:
- kvm_page_track_register_notifier(): register the notifier to receive
  track event

- kvm_page_track_unregister_notifier(): stop receiving track event by
  unregister the notifier

The callback, node->track_write() is called when a write access on the
write tracked page happens

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:22 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
e5691a81e8 KVM: MMU: clear write-flooding on the fast path of tracked page
If the page fault is caused by write access on write tracked page, the
real shadow page walking is skipped, we lost the chance to clear write
flooding for the page structure current vcpu is using

Fix it by locklessly waking shadow page table to clear write flooding
on the shadow page structure out of mmu-lock. So that we change the
count to atomic_t

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:22 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
3d0c27ad6e KVM: MMU: let page fault handler be aware tracked page
The page fault caused by write access on the write tracked page can not
be fixed, it always need to be emulated. page_fault_handle_page_track()
is the fast path we introduce here to skip holding mmu-lock and shadow
page table walking

However, if the page table is not present, it is worth making the page
table entry present and readonly to make the read access happy

mmu_need_write_protect() need to be cooked to avoid page becoming writable
when making page table present or sync/prefetch shadow page table entries

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:21 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
f29d4d7810 KVM: page track: introduce kvm_slot_page_track_{add,remove}_page
These two functions are the user APIs:
- kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(): add the page to the tracking pool
  after that later specified access on that page will be tracked

- kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(): remove the page from the tracking
  pool, the specified access on the page is not tracked after the last
  user is gone

Both of these are called under the protection both of mmu-lock and
kvm->srcu or kvm->slots_lock

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:21 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
21ebbedadd KVM: page track: add the framework of guest page tracking
The array, gfn_track[mode][gfn], is introduced in memory slot for every
guest page, this is the tracking count for the gust page on different
modes. If the page is tracked then the count is increased, the page is
not tracked after the count reaches zero

We use 'unsigned short' as the tracking count which should be enough as
shadow page table only can use 2^14 (2^3 for level, 2^1 for cr4_pae, 2^2
for quadrant, 2^3 for access, 2^1 for nxe, 2^1 for cr0_wp, 2^1 for
smep_andnot_wp, 2^1 for smap_andnot_wp, and 2^1 for smm) at most, there
is enough room for other trackers

Two callbacks, kvm_page_track_create_memslot() and
kvm_page_track_free_memslot() are implemented in this patch, they are
internally used to initialize and reclaim the memory of the array

Currently, only write track mode is supported

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:20 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
aeecee2ea6 KVM: MMU: introduce kvm_mmu_slot_gfn_write_protect
Split rmap_write_protect() and introduce the function to abstract the write
protection based on the slot

This function will be used in the later patch

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:20 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
547ffaed87 KVM: MMU: introduce kvm_mmu_gfn_{allow,disallow}_lpage
Abstract the common operations from account_shadowed() and
unaccount_shadowed(), then introduce kvm_mmu_gfn_disallow_lpage()
and kvm_mmu_gfn_allow_lpage()

These two functions will be used by page tracking in the later patch

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:19 +01:00
Xiao Guangrong
92f94f1e9e KVM: MMU: rename has_wrprotected_page to mmu_gfn_lpage_is_disallowed
kvm_lpage_info->write_count is used to detect if the large page mapping
for the gfn on the specified level is allowed, rename it to disallow_lpage
to reflect its purpose, also we rename has_wrprotected_page() to
mmu_gfn_lpage_is_disallowed() to make the code more clearer

Later we will extend this mechanism for page tracking: if the gfn is
tracked then large mapping for that gfn on any level is not allowed.
The new name is more straightforward

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:19 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
4d99ba898d kvm: x86: Check dest_map->vector to match eoi signals for rtc
Using the vector stored at interrupt delivery makes the eoi
matching safe agains irq migration in the ioapic.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:18 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
9daa50076f kvm: x86: Track irq vectors in ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map
This allows backtracking later in case the rtc irq has been
moved to another vcpu/vector.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:18 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
9e4aabe2bb kvm: x86: Convert ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map to a struct
Currently this is a bitmap which tracks which CPUs we expect
an EOI from. Move this bitmap to a struct so that we can
track additional information there.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03 14:36:17 +01:00
Owen Hofmann
2680d6da45 kvm: x86: Update tsc multiplier on change.
vmx.c writes the TSC_MULTIPLIER field in vmx_vcpu_load, but only when a
vcpu has migrated physical cpus. Record the last value written and
update in vmx_vcpu_load on any change, otherwise a cpu migration must
occur for TSC frequency scaling to take effect.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ff2c3a1803
Signed-off-by: Owen Hofmann <osh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 10:37:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
6aa447bcbb Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes before applying new changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-29 09:42:07 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
70e4da7a8f KVM: x86: fix root cause for missed hardware breakpoints
Commit 172b2386ed ("KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints",
2016-02-10) worked around a case where the debug registers are not loaded
correctly on preemption and on the first entry to KVM_RUN.

However, Xiao Guangrong pointed out that the root cause must be that
KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED is not being set correctly.  This can indeed
happen due to the lazy debug exit mechanism, which does not call
kvm_update_dr7.  Fix it by replacing the existing loop (more or less
equivalent to kvm_update_dr0123) with calls to all the kvm_update_dr*
functions.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org   # 4.1+
Fixes: 172b2386ed
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-26 13:03:39 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
8577370fb0 KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq
The problem:

On -rt, an emulated LAPIC timer instances has the following path:

1) hard interrupt
2) ksoftirqd is scheduled
3) ksoftirqd wakes up vcpu thread
4) vcpu thread is scheduled

This extra context switch introduces unnecessary latency in the
LAPIC path for a KVM guest.

The solution:

Allow waking up vcpu thread from hardirq context,
thus avoiding the need for ksoftirqd to be scheduled.

Normal waitqueues make use of spinlocks, which on -RT
are sleepable locks. Therefore, waking up a waitqueue
waiter involves locking a sleeping lock, which
is not allowed from hard interrupt context.

cyclictest command line:

This patch reduces the average latency in my tests from 14us to 11us.

Daniel writes:
Paolo asked for numbers from kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency
benchmark on mainline. The test was run 1000 times on
tip/sched/core 4.4.0-rc8-01134-g0905f04:

  ./x86-run x86/tscdeadline_latency.flat -cpu host

with idle=poll.

The test seems not to deliver really stable numbers though most of
them are smaller. Paolo write:

"Anything above ~10000 cycles means that the host went to C1 or
lower---the number means more or less nothing in that case.

The mean shows an improvement indeed."

Before:

               min             max         mean           std
count  1000.000000     1000.000000  1000.000000   1000.000000
mean   5162.596000  2019270.084000  5824.491541  20681.645558
std      75.431231   622607.723969    89.575700   6492.272062
min    4466.000000    23928.000000  5537.926500    585.864966
25%    5163.000000  1613252.750000  5790.132275  16683.745433
50%    5175.000000  2281919.000000  5834.654000  23151.990026
75%    5190.000000  2382865.750000  5861.412950  24148.206168
max    5228.000000  4175158.000000  6254.827300  46481.048691

After
               min            max         mean           std
count  1000.000000     1000.00000  1000.000000   1000.000000
mean   5143.511000  2076886.10300  5813.312474  21207.357565
std      77.668322   610413.09583    86.541500   6331.915127
min    4427.000000    25103.00000  5529.756600    559.187707
25%    5148.000000  1691272.75000  5784.889825  17473.518244
50%    5160.000000  2308328.50000  5832.025000  23464.837068
75%    5172.000000  2393037.75000  5853.177675  24223.969976
max    5222.000000  3922458.00000  6186.720500  42520.379830

[Patch was originaly based on the swait implementation found in the -rt
 tree. Daniel ported it to mainline's version and gathered the
 benchmark numbers for tscdeadline_latency test.]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455871601-27484-4-git-send-email-wagi@monom.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-02-25 11:27:16 +01:00
Mike Krinkin
17e4bce0ae KVM: x86: MMU: fix ubsan index-out-of-range warning
Ubsan reports the following warning due to a typo in
update_accessed_dirty_bits template, the patch fixes
the typo:

[  168.791851] ================================================================================
[  168.791862] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h:252:15
[  168.791866] index 4 is out of range for type 'u64 [4]'
[  168.791871] CPU: 0 PID: 2950 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           O L  4.5.0-rc5-next-20160222 #7
[  168.791873] Hardware name: LENOVO 23205NG/23205NG, BIOS G2ET95WW (2.55 ) 07/09/2013
[  168.791876]  0000000000000000 ffff8801cfcaf208 ffffffff81c9f780 0000000041b58ab3
[  168.791882]  ffffffff82eb2cc1 ffffffff81c9f6b4 ffff8801cfcaf230 ffff8801cfcaf1e0
[  168.791886]  0000000000000004 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffa1981600
[  168.791891] Call Trace:
[  168.791899]  [<ffffffff81c9f780>] dump_stack+0xcc/0x12c
[  168.791904]  [<ffffffff81c9f6b4>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xc4/0xc4
[  168.791910]  [<ffffffff81da9e81>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x8a
[  168.791914]  [<ffffffff81daafa2>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x15c/0x1a3
[  168.791918]  [<ffffffff81daae46>] ? __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2bd/0x2bd
[  168.791922]  [<ffffffff811287ef>] ? get_user_pages_fast+0x2bf/0x360
[  168.791954]  [<ffffffffa1794050>] ? kvm_largepages_enabled+0x30/0x30 [kvm]
[  168.791958]  [<ffffffff81128530>] ? __get_user_pages_fast+0x360/0x360
[  168.791987]  [<ffffffffa181b818>] paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x1b28/0x2600 [kvm]
[  168.792014]  [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[  168.792019]  [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[  168.792044]  [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[  168.792076]  [<ffffffffa181c36d>] paging64_gva_to_gpa+0x7d/0x110 [kvm]
[  168.792121]  [<ffffffffa181c2f0>] ? paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x2600/0x2600 [kvm]
[  168.792130]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792178]  [<ffffffffa17d9a4a>] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x27a/0x1150 [kvm]
[  168.792208]  [<ffffffffa1794d44>] ? __kvm_read_guest_page+0x54/0x70 [kvm]
[  168.792234]  [<ffffffffa17d97d0>] ? kvm_task_switch+0x160/0x160 [kvm]
[  168.792238]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792263]  [<ffffffffa17daa07>] emulator_read_write+0xe7/0x6d0 [kvm]
[  168.792290]  [<ffffffffa183b620>] ? em_cr_write+0x230/0x230 [kvm]
[  168.792314]  [<ffffffffa17db005>] emulator_write_emulated+0x15/0x20 [kvm]
[  168.792340]  [<ffffffffa18465f8>] segmented_write+0xf8/0x130 [kvm]
[  168.792367]  [<ffffffffa1846500>] ? em_lgdt+0x20/0x20 [kvm]
[  168.792374]  [<ffffffffa14db512>] ? vmx_read_guest_seg_ar+0x42/0x1e0 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792400]  [<ffffffffa1846d82>] writeback+0x3f2/0x700 [kvm]
[  168.792424]  [<ffffffffa1846990>] ? em_sidt+0xa0/0xa0 [kvm]
[  168.792449]  [<ffffffffa185554d>] ? x86_decode_insn+0x1b3d/0x4f70 [kvm]
[  168.792474]  [<ffffffffa1859032>] x86_emulate_insn+0x572/0x3010 [kvm]
[  168.792499]  [<ffffffffa17e71dd>] x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bd/0x2110 [kvm]
[  168.792524]  [<ffffffffa17e6e20>] ? reexecute_instruction.part.110+0x2e0/0x2e0 [kvm]
[  168.792532]  [<ffffffffa14e9a81>] handle_ept_misconfig+0x61/0x460 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792539]  [<ffffffffa14e9a20>] ? handle_pause+0x450/0x450 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792546]  [<ffffffffa15130ea>] vmx_handle_exit+0xd6a/0x1ad0 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792572]  [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792597]  [<ffffffffa17f6bcd>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd3d/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792621]  [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792627]  [<ffffffff8293b530>] ? __ww_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x1630/0x1630
[  168.792651]  [<ffffffffa17f5e90>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable+0x4f0/0x4f0 [kvm]
[  168.792656]  [<ffffffff811eeb30>] ? preempt_notifier_unregister+0x190/0x190
[  168.792681]  [<ffffffffa17e0447>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x127/0x650 [kvm]
[  168.792704]  [<ffffffffa178e9a3>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x553/0xda0 [kvm]
[  168.792727]  [<ffffffffa178e450>] ? vcpu_put+0x40/0x40 [kvm]
[  168.792732]  [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[  168.792735]  [<ffffffff82946087>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[  168.792740]  [<ffffffff8163a943>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x1673/0x2e40
[  168.792744]  [<ffffffff8129daa8>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x478/0x6c0
[  168.792747]  [<ffffffff8129dcfd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  168.792751]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792756]  [<ffffffff81725a80>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b0/0x12b0
[  168.792759]  [<ffffffff817258d0>] ? ioctl_preallocate+0x210/0x210
[  168.792763]  [<ffffffff8174aef3>] ? __fget+0x273/0x4a0
[  168.792766]  [<ffffffff8174acd0>] ? __fget+0x50/0x4a0
[  168.792770]  [<ffffffff8174b1f6>] ? __fget_light+0x96/0x2b0
[  168.792773]  [<ffffffff81726bf9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[  168.792777]  [<ffffffff82946880>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc1
[  168.792780] ================================================================================

Signed-off-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-25 09:50:35 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0c1d77f4ba KVM: x86: fix conversion of addresses to linear in 32-bit protected mode
Commit e8dd2d2d64 ("Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c",
2015-09-06) broke boot of the Hurd.  The bug is that the "default:"
case actually could modify "la", but after the patch this change is
not reflected in *linear.

The bug is visible whenever a non-zero segment base causes the linear
address to wrap around the 4GB mark.

Fixes: e8dd2d2d64
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-24 14:47:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
172b2386ed KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints
Sometimes when setting a breakpoint a process doesn't stop on it.
This is because the debug registers are not loaded correctly on
VCPU load.

The following simple reproducer from Oleg Nesterov tries using debug
registers in two threads.  To see the bug, run a 2-VCPU guest with
"taskset -c 0" and run "./bp 0 1" inside the guest.

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    #include <sys/user.h>
    #include <asm/debugreg.h>
    #include <assert.h>

    #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)

    unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, int enable, unsigned int type, unsigned int len)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;

        dr7 = ((len | type) & 0xf)
            << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
        if (enable)
            dr7 |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE));

        return dr7;
    }

    int write_dr(int pid, int dr, unsigned long val)
    {
        return ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid,
                offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[dr]),
                val);
    }

    void set_bp(pid_t pid, void *addr)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;
        assert(write_dr(pid, 0, (long)addr) == 0);
        dr7 = encode_dr7(0, 1, DR_RW_EXECUTE, DR_LEN_1);
        assert(write_dr(pid, 7, dr7) == 0);
    }

    void *get_rip(int pid)
    {
        return (void*)ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid,
                offsetof(struct user, regs.rip), 0);
    }

    void test(int nr)
    {
        void *bp_addr = &&label + nr, *bp_hit;
        int pid;

        printf("test bp %d\n", nr);
        assert(nr < 16); // see 16 asm nops below

        pid = fork();
        if (!pid) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
            kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
            for (;;) {
                label: asm (
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                );
            }
        }

        assert(pid == wait(NULL));
        set_bp(pid, bp_addr);

        for (;;) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) == 0);
            assert(pid == wait(NULL));

            bp_hit = get_rip(pid);
            if (bp_hit != bp_addr)
                fprintf(stderr, "ERR!! hit wrong bp %ld != %d\n",
                    bp_hit - &&label, nr);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
    {
        while (--argc) {
            int nr = atoi(*++argv);
            if (!fork())
                test(nr);
        }

        while (wait(NULL) > 0)
            ;
        return 0;
    }

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reported-by: Andrey Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-24 14:47:39 +01:00
Adam Buchbinder
6a6256f9e0 x86: Fix misspellings in comments
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-24 08:44:58 +01:00
Chris J Arges
3f62de5f6f x86/kvm: Add output operand in vmx_handle_external_intr inline asm
Stacktool generates the following warning:
  stacktool: arch/x86/kvm/vmx.o: vmx_handle_external_intr()+0x67: call without frame pointer save/setup

By adding the stackpointer as an output operand, this patch ensures that a
stack frame is created when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled for the inline
assmebly statement.

Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: gleb@kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453499078-9330-3-git-send-email-chris.j.arges@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-24 08:35:44 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
cb7390fed4 x86/kvm: Make test_cc() always inline
With some configs (including allyesconfig), gcc doesn't inline
test_cc().  When that happens, test_cc() doesn't create a stack frame
before inserting the inline asm call instruction.  This breaks frame
pointer convention if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled and can result in
a bad stack trace.

Force it to always be inlined so that its containing function's stack
frame can be used.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160122161612.GE20502@treble.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-24 08:35:44 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
1482a0825b x86/kvm: Set ELF function type for fastop functions
The callable functions created with the FOP* and FASTOP* macros are
missing ELF function annotations, which confuses tools like stacktool.
Properly annotate them.

This adds some additional labels to the assembly, but the generated
binary code is unchanged (with the exception of instructions which have
embedded references to __LINE__).

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Bernd Petrovitsch <bernd@petrovitsch.priv.at>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e399651c89ace54906c203c0557f66ed6ea3ce8d.1453405861.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-24 08:35:44 +01:00
Geliang Tang
d74c0e6b54 KVM: x86: use list_last_entry
To make the intention clearer, use list_last_entry instead of
list_entry.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 15:40:54 +01:00
Geliang Tang
652fc08dae KVM: x86: use list_for_each_entry*
Use list_for_each_entry*() instead of list_for_each*() to simplify
the code.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 15:40:54 +01:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
e9ee956e31 KVM: x86: MMU: Move handle_mmio_page_fault() call to kvm_mmu_page_fault()
Rather than placing a handle_mmio_page_fault() call in each
vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault() handler, moving it up to
kvm_mmu_page_fault() makes the code better:

 - avoids code duplication
 - for kvm_arch_async_page_ready(), which is the other caller of
   vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault(), removes an extra error_code check
 - avoids returning both RET_MMIO_PF_* values and raw integer values
   from vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault()

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 14:20:27 +01:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
ded5874946 KVM: x86: MMU: Consolidate quickly_check_mmio_pf() and is_mmio_page_fault()
These two have only slight differences:
 - whether 'addr' is of type u64 or of type gva_t
 - whether they have 'direct' parameter or not

Concerning the former, quickly_check_mmio_pf()'s u64 is better because
'addr' needs to be able to have both a guest physical address and a
guest virtual address.

The latter is just a stylistic issue as we can always calculate the mode
from the 'vcpu' as is_mmio_page_fault() does.  This patch keeps the
parameter to make the following patch cleaner.

In addition, the patch renames the function to mmio_info_in_cache() to
make it clear what it actually checks for.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 14:20:27 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
3ae13faac4 KVM: x86: pass kvm_get_time_scale arguments in hertz
Prepare for improving the precision in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:45 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
83326e43f2 kvm/x86: Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit
The patch implements KVM_EXIT_HYPERV userspace exit
functionality for Hyper-V VMBus hypercalls:
HV_X64_HCALL_POST_MESSAGE, HV_X64_HCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT.

Changes v3:
* use vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io to setup hypercall
result

Changes v2:
* use KVM_EXIT_HYPERV for hypercalls

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:44 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
b2fdc2570a kvm/x86: Reject Hyper-V hypercall continuation
Currently we do not support Hyper-V hypercall continuation
so reject it.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:42 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
0d9c055eaa kvm/x86: Pass return code of kvm_emulate_hypercall
Pass the return code from kvm_emulate_hypercall on to the caller,
in order to allow it to indicate to the userspace that
the hypercall has to be handled there.

Also adjust all the existing code paths to return 1 to make sure the
hypercall isn't passed to the userspace without setting kvm_run
appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:41 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
8ed6d76781 kvm/x86: Rename Hyper-V long spin wait hypercall
Rename HV_X64_HV_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT by HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT,
so the name is more consistent with the other hypercalls.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
[Change name, Andrey used HV_X64_HCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:38 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4e422bdd2f KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints
Sometimes when setting a breakpoint a process doesn't stop on it.
This is because the debug registers are not loaded correctly on
VCPU load.

The following simple reproducer from Oleg Nesterov tries using debug
registers in both the host and the guest, for example by running "./bp
0 1" on the host and "./bp 14 15" under QEMU.

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    #include <sys/user.h>
    #include <asm/debugreg.h>
    #include <assert.h>

    #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)

    unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, int enable, unsigned int type, unsigned int len)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;

        dr7 = ((len | type) & 0xf)
            << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
        if (enable)
            dr7 |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE));

        return dr7;
    }

    int write_dr(int pid, int dr, unsigned long val)
    {
        return ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid,
                offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[dr]),
                val);
    }

    void set_bp(pid_t pid, void *addr)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;
        assert(write_dr(pid, 0, (long)addr) == 0);
        dr7 = encode_dr7(0, 1, DR_RW_EXECUTE, DR_LEN_1);
        assert(write_dr(pid, 7, dr7) == 0);
    }

    void *get_rip(int pid)
    {
        return (void*)ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid,
                offsetof(struct user, regs.rip), 0);
    }

    void test(int nr)
    {
        void *bp_addr = &&label + nr, *bp_hit;
        int pid;

        printf("test bp %d\n", nr);
        assert(nr < 16); // see 16 asm nops below

        pid = fork();
        if (!pid) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
            kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
            for (;;) {
                label: asm (
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                );
            }
        }

        assert(pid == wait(NULL));
        set_bp(pid, bp_addr);

        for (;;) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) == 0);
            assert(pid == wait(NULL));

            bp_hit = get_rip(pid);
            if (bp_hit != bp_addr)
                fprintf(stderr, "ERR!! hit wrong bp %ld != %d\n",
                    bp_hit - &&label, nr);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
    {
        while (--argc) {
            int nr = atoi(*++argv);
            if (!fork())
                test(nr);
        }

        while (wait(NULL) > 0)
            ;
        return 0;
    }

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Nadadv Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reported-by: Andrey Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:37 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
4efd805fca KVM: x86: fix *NULL on invalid low-prio irq
Smatch noticed a NULL dereference in kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast that
happens if VM already warned about invalid lowest-priority interrupt.

Create a function for common code while fixing it.

Fixes: 6228a0da80 ("KVM: x86: Add lowest-priority support for vt-d posted-interrupts")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
78db6a5037 KVM: x86: rewrite handling of scaled TSC for kvmclock
This is the same as before:

    kvm_scale_tsc(tgt_tsc_khz)
        = tgt_tsc_khz * ratio
        = tgt_tsc_khz * user_tsc_khz / tsc_khz   (see set_tsc_khz)
        = user_tsc_khz                           (see kvm_guest_time_update)
        = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz             (see kvm_set_tsc_khz)

However, computing it through kvm_scale_tsc will make it possible
to include the NTP correction in tgt_tsc_khz.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:34 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4941b8cb37 KVM: x86: rename argument to kvm_set_tsc_khz
This refers to the desired (scaled) frequency, which is called
user_tsc_khz in the rest of the file.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:33 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
6f05485d3a KVM: VMX: Fix guest debugging while in L2
When we take a #DB or #BP vmexit while in guest mode, we first of all
need to check if there is ongoing guest debugging that might be
interested in the event. Currently, we unconditionally leave L2 and
inject the event into L1 if it is intercepting the exceptions. That
breaks things marvelously.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:32 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
5bb16016ce KVM: VMX: Factor out is_exception_n helper
There is quite some common code in all these is_<exception>() helpers.
Factor it out before adding even more of them.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 18:48:30 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
bce87cce88 KVM: x86: consolidate different ways to test for in-kernel LAPIC
Different pieces of code checked for vcpu->arch.apic being (non-)NULL,
or used kvm_vcpu_has_lapic (more optimized) or lapic_in_kernel.
Replace everything with lapic_in_kernel's name and kvm_vcpu_has_lapic's
implementation.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 16:57:45 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1e3161b414 KVM: x86: consolidate "has lapic" checks into irq.c
Do for kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer and kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs
what the other irq.c routines have been doing.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 16:57:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f8543d6a97 KVM: APIC: remove unnecessary double checks on APIC existence
Usually the in-kernel APIC's existence is checked in the caller.  Do not
bother checking it again in lapic.c.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 16:57:14 +01:00
Feng Wu
b6ce978067 KVM/VMX: Add host irq information in trace event when updating IRTE for posted interrupts
Add host irq information in trace event, so we can better understand
which irq is in posted mode.

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 13:24:43 +01:00
Feng Wu
6228a0da80 KVM: x86: Add lowest-priority support for vt-d posted-interrupts
Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interrupts for
VT-d posted-interrupts. This patch extends kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu()
to support lowest-priority handling.

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 13:24:42 +01:00
Feng Wu
520040146a KVM: x86: Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interrupts
Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interrupts, As an
example, modern Intel CPUs in server platform use this method to
handle lowest-priority interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 13:24:40 +01:00
Feng Wu
23a1c2579b KVM: Recover IRTE to remapped mode if the interrupt is not single-destination
When the interrupt is not single destination any more, we need
to change back IRTE to remapped mode explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 13:24:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b51012deb3 KVM: x86: introduce do_shl32_div32
This is similar to the existing div_frac function, but it returns the
remainder too.  Unlike div_frac, it can be used to implement long
division, e.g. (a << 64) / b for 32-bit a and b.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 13:24:37 +01:00
Dan Williams
ba049e93ae kvm: rename pfn_t to kvm_pfn_t
To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory,
PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into
userspace).  This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings
to be the target of direct-i/o.  It allows userspace to coordinate
DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory.

The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into
4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned
and dynamically mapped by a device driver.  The pmem driver, after
mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via
devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus
page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type.

The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the
resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new
_PAGE_DEVMAP flag.  Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys
off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active.
Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references
against the device driver established page mapping.

Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires
memory capacity to store the memmap array.  Given the memmap array for a
large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a
mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory.  The new
"struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables
arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page
allocator.

This patch (of 18):

The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1].  Move the existing
pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2].

[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1baa5efbeb * s390: Support for runtime instrumentation within guests,
support of 248 VCPUs.
 
 * ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for
 16-bit VM identifiers.  Performance counter virtualization
 missed the boat.
 
 * x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
 controller), MMU cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "PPC changes will come next week.

   - s390: Support for runtime instrumentation within guests, support of
     248 VCPUs.

   - ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for 16-bit VM
     identifiers.  Performance counter virtualization missed the boat.

   - x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
     controller), MMU cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (115 commits)
  kvm: x86: Fix vmwrite to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers tracepoints
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC tracepoints
  kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only
  kvm/x86: Skip SynIC vector check for QEMU side
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V fix SynIC timer disabling condition
  kvm/x86: Reorg stimer_expiration() to better control timer restart
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V unify stimer_start() and stimer_restart()
  kvm/x86: Drop stimer_stop() function
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V timers fix incorrect logical operation
  KVM: move architecture-dependent requests to arch/
  KVM: renumber vcpu->request bits
  KVM: document which architecture uses each request bit
  KVM: Remove unused KVM_REQ_KICK to save a bit in vcpu->requests
  kvm: x86: Check kvm_write_guest return value in kvm_write_wall_clock
  KVM: s390: implement the RI support of guest
  kvm/s390: drop unpaired smp_mb
  kvm: x86: fix comment about {mmu,nested_mmu}.gva_to_gpa
  KVM: x86: MMU: Use clear_page() instead of init_shadow_page_table()
  arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtime
  ...
2016-01-12 13:22:12 -08:00
Huaitong Han
45bdbcfdf2 kvm: x86: Fix vmwrite to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
vmx_cpuid_tries to update SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL in the VMCS, but
it will cause a vmwrite error on older CPUs because the code does not
check for the presence of CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS.

This will get rid of the following trace on e.g. Core2 6600:

vmwrite error: reg 401e value 10 (err 12)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8116e2b9>] dump_stack+0x40/0x57
[<ffffffffa020b88d>] vmx_cpuid_update+0x5d/0x150 [kvm_intel]
[<ffffffffa01d8fdc>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2+0x4c/0x70 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa01b8363>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x903/0xfa0 [kvm]

Fixes: feda805fe7
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-12 11:42:16 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
671d5532aa Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Improved CPU ID handling code and related enhancements (Borislav
     Petkov)

   - RDRAND fix (Len Brown)"

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Replace RDRAND forced-reseed with simple sanity check
  x86/MSR: Chop off lower 32-bit value
  x86/cpu: Fix MSR value truncation issue
  x86/cpu/amd, kvm: Satisfy guest kernel reads of IC_CFG MSR
  kvm: Add accessors for guest CPU's family, model, stepping
  x86/cpu: Unify CPU family, model, stepping calculation
2016-01-11 16:46:20 -08:00
Andrey Smetanin
ac3e5fcae8 kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers tracepoints
Trace the following Hyper SynIC timers events:
* periodic timer start
* one-shot timer start
* timer callback
* timer expiration and message delivery result
* timer config setup
* timer count setup
* timer cleanup

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:43 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
18659a9cb1 kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC tracepoints
Trace the following Hyper SynIC events:
* set msr
* set sint irq
* ack sint
* sint irq eoi

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:43 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
f3b138c5d8 kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only
Consolidate updating the Hyper-V SynIC timers in a
single place: on guest entry in processing KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER
request.  This simplifies the overall logic, and makes sure
the most current state of msrs and guest clock is used for
arming the timers (to achieve that, KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER
has to be processed after KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE).

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:42 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
7be58a6488 kvm/x86: Skip SynIC vector check for QEMU side
QEMU zero-inits Hyper-V SynIC vectors. We should allow that,
and don't reject zero values if set by the host.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:42 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
23a3b201fd kvm/x86: Hyper-V fix SynIC timer disabling condition
Hypervisor Function Specification(HFS) doesn't require
to disable SynIC timer at timer config write if timer->count = 0.

So drop this check, this allow to load timers MSR's
during migration restore, because config are set before count
in QEMU side.

Also fix condition according to HFS doc(15.3.1):
"It is not permitted to set the SINTx field to zero for an
enabled timer. If attempted, the timer will be
marked disabled (that is, bit 0 cleared) immediately."

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:41 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
0cdeabb118 kvm/x86: Reorg stimer_expiration() to better control timer restart
Split stimer_expiration() into two parts - timer expiration message
sending and timer restart/cleanup based on timer state(config).

This also fixes a bug where a one-shot timer message whose delivery
failed once would get lost for good.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:41 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
f808495da5 kvm/x86: Hyper-V unify stimer_start() and stimer_restart()
This will be used in future to start Hyper-V SynIC timer
in several places by one logic in one function.

Changes v2:
* drop stimer->count == 0 check inside stimer_start()
* comment stimer_start() assumptions

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:40 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
019b9781cc kvm/x86: Drop stimer_stop() function
The function stimer_stop() is called in one place
so remove the function and replace it's call by function
content.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:40 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
1ac1b65ac1 kvm/x86: Hyper-V timers fix incorrect logical operation
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2860c4b167 KVM: move architecture-dependent requests to arch/
Since the numbers now overlap, it makes sense to enumerate
them in asm/kvm_host.h rather than linux/kvm_host.h.  Functions
that refer to architecture-specific requests are also moved
to arch/.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-08 19:04:36 +01:00
Nicholas Krause
1dab1345d8 kvm: x86: Check kvm_write_guest return value in kvm_write_wall_clock
This makes sure the wall clock is updated only after an odd version value
is successfully written to guest memory.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-07 14:51:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e5e57e7a03 kvm: x86: only channel 0 of the i8254 is linked to the HPET
While setting the KVM PIT counters in 'kvm_pit_load_count', if
'hpet_legacy_start' is set, the function disables the timer on
channel[0], instead of the respective index 'channel'. This is
because channels 1-3 are not linked to the HPET.  Fix the caller
to only activate the special HPET processing for channel 0.

Reported-by: P J P <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Fixes: 0185604c2d
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-07 13:50:38 +01:00
David Matlack
0af2593b2a kvm: x86: fix comment about {mmu,nested_mmu}.gva_to_gpa
The comment had the meaning of mmu.gva_to_gpa and nested_mmu.gva_to_gpa
swapped. Fix that, and also add some details describing how each translation
works.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-07 11:03:47 +01:00
Andrew Honig
0185604c2d KVM: x86: Reload pit counters for all channels when restoring state
Currently if userspace restores the pit counters with a count of 0
on channels 1 or 2 and the guest attempts to read the count on those
channels, then KVM will perform a mod of 0 and crash.  This will ensure
that 0 values are converted to 65536 as per the spec.

This is CVE-2015-7513.

Signed-off-by: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:36:26 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e24dea2afc KVM: MTRR: treat memory as writeback if MTRR is disabled in guest CPUID
Virtual machines can be run with CPUID such that there are no MTRRs.
In that case, the firmware will never enable MTRRs and it is obviously
undesirable to run the guest entirely with UC memory.  Check out guest
CPUID, and use WB memory if MTRR do not exist.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:29:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
fa7c4ebd5a KVM: MTRR: observe maxphyaddr from guest CPUID, not host
Conversion of MTRRs to ranges used the maxphyaddr from the boot CPU.
This is wrong, because var_mtrr_range's mask variable then is discontiguous
(like FF00FFFF000, where the first run of 0s corresponds to the bits
between host and guest maxphyaddr).  Instead always set up the masks
to be full 64-bit values---we know that the reserved bits at the top
are zero, and we can restore them when reading the MSR.  This way
var_mtrr_range gets a mask that just works.

Fixes: a13842dc66
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:28:56 +01:00
Alexis Dambricourt
a7f2d78657 KVM: MTRR: fix fixed MTRR segment look up
This fixes the slow-down of VM running with pci-passthrough, since some MTRR
range changed from MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK to MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE.  Memory in the
0K-640K range was incorrectly treated as uncacheable.

Fixes: f7bfb57b3e
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Alexis Dambricourt <alexis.dambricourt@gmail.com>
[Use correct BZ for "Fixes" annotation.  - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:28:37 +01:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
774926641d KVM: x86: MMU: Use clear_page() instead of init_shadow_page_table()
Not just in order to clean up the code, but to make it faster by using
enhanced instructions: the initialization became 20-30% faster on our
testing machine.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 19:07:45 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
481d2bcc84 kvm/x86: Remove Hyper-V SynIC timer stopping
It's possible that guest send us Hyper-V EOM at the middle
of Hyper-V SynIC timer running, so we start processing of Hyper-V
SynIC timers in vcpu context and stop the Hyper-V SynIC timer
unconditionally:

    host                                       guest
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           start periodic stimer
    start periodic timer
    timer expires after 15ms
    send expiration message into guest
    restart periodic timer
    timer expires again after 15 ms
    msg slot is still not cleared so
    setup ->msg_pending
(1) restart periodic timer
                                           process timer msg and clear slot
                                           ->msg_pending was set:
                                               send EOM into host
    received EOM
      kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER)

    kvm_hv_process_stimers():
        ...
        stimer_stop()
        if (time_now >= stimer->exp_time)
                stimer_expiration(stimer);

Because the timer was rearmed at (1), time_now < stimer->exp_time
and stimer_expiration is not called.  The timer then never fires.

The patch fixes such situation by not stopping Hyper-V SynIC timer
at all, because it's safe to restart it without stop in vcpu context
and timer callback always returns HRTIMER_NORESTART.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-16 18:51:22 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8a86aea920 KVM: vmx: detect mismatched size in VMCS read/write
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
	I am sending this as RFC because the error messages it produces are
	very ugly.  Because of inlining, the original line is lost.  The
	alternative is to change vmcs_read/write/checkXX into macros, but
	then you need to have a single huge BUILD_BUG_ON or BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG
	because multiple BUILD_BUG_ON* with the same __LINE__ are not
	supported well.
2015-12-16 18:49:47 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
845c5b4054 KVM: VMX: fix read/write sizes of VMCS fields in dump_vmcs
This was not printing the high parts of several 64-bit fields on
32-bit kernels.  Separate from the previous one to make the patches
easier to review.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-16 18:49:47 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
f353105463 KVM: VMX: fix read/write sizes of VMCS fields
In theory this should have broken EPT on 32-bit kernels (due to
reading the high part of natural-width field GUEST_CR3).  Not sure
if no one noticed or the processor behaves differently from the
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-16 18:49:46 +01:00
Li RongQing
0bcf261cc8 KVM: VMX: fix the writing POSTED_INTR_NV
POSTED_INTR_NV is 16bit, should not use 64bit write function

[ 5311.676074] vmwrite error: reg 3 value 0 (err 12)
  [ 5311.680001] CPU: 49 PID: 4240 Comm: qemu-system-i38 Tainted: G I 4.1.13-WR8.0.0.0_standard #1
  [ 5311.689343] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WT2/S2600WT2, BIOS SE5C610.86B.01.01.0008.021120151325 02/11/2015
  [ 5311.699550] 00000000 00000000 e69a7e1c c1950de1 00000000 e69a7e38 fafcff45 fafebd24
  [ 5311.706924] 00000003 00000000 0000000c b6a06dfa e69a7e40 fafcff79 e69a7eb0 fafd5f57
  [ 5311.714296] e69a7ec0 c1080600 00000000 00000001 c0e18018 000001be 00000000 00000b43
  [ 5311.721651] Call Trace:
  [ 5311.722942] [<c1950de1>] dump_stack+0x4b/0x75
  [ 5311.726467] [<fafcff45>] vmwrite_error+0x35/0x40 [kvm_intel]
  [ 5311.731444] [<fafcff79>] vmcs_writel+0x29/0x30 [kvm_intel]
  [ 5311.736228] [<fafd5f57>] vmx_create_vcpu+0x337/0xb90 [kvm_intel]
  [ 5311.741600] [<c1080600>] ? dequeue_task_fair+0x2e0/0xf60
  [ 5311.746197] [<faf3b9ca>] kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x3a/0x70 [kvm]
  [ 5311.751278] [<faf29e9d>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x14d/0x640 [kvm]
  [ 5311.755771] [<c1129d44>] ? free_pages_prepare+0x1a4/0x2d0
  [ 5311.760455] [<c13e2842>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x12/0x20
  [ 5311.765333] [<c10793be>] ? sched_move_task+0xbe/0x170
  [ 5311.769621] [<c11752b3>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x213/0x230
  [ 5311.774016] [<faf29d50>] ? kvm_set_memory_region+0x60/0x60 [kvm]
  [ 5311.779379] [<c1199fa2>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2e2/0x500
  [ 5311.783285] [<c11752b3>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x213/0x230
  [ 5311.787677] [<c104dc73>] ? __mmdrop+0x63/0xd0
  [ 5311.791196] [<c104dc73>] ? __mmdrop+0x63/0xd0
  [ 5311.794712] [<c104dc73>] ? __mmdrop+0x63/0xd0
  [ 5311.798234] [<c11a2ed7>] ? __fget+0x57/0x90
  [ 5311.801559] [<c11a2f72>] ? __fget_light+0x22/0x50
  [ 5311.805464] [<c119a240>] SyS_ioctl+0x80/0x90
  [ 5311.808885] [<c1957d30>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x12
  [ 5312.059280] kvm: zapping shadow pages for mmio generation wraparound
  [ 5313.678415] kvm [4231]: vcpu0 disabled perfctr wrmsr: 0xc2 data 0xffff
  [ 5313.726518] kvm [4231]: vcpu0 unhandled rdmsr: 0x570

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-16 18:49:45 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
1f4b34f825 kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers
Per Hyper-V specification (and as required by Hyper-V-aware guests),
SynIC provides 4 per-vCPU timers.  Each timer is programmed via a pair
of MSRs, and signals expiration by delivering a special format message
to the configured SynIC message slot and triggering the corresponding
synthetic interrupt.

Note: as implemented by this patch, all periodic timers are "lazy"
(i.e. if the vCPU wasn't scheduled for more than the timer period the
timer events are lost), regardless of the corresponding configuration
MSR.  If deemed necessary, the "catch up" mode (the timer period is
shortened until the timer catches up) will be implemented later.

Changes v2:
* Use remainder to calculate periodic timer expiration time

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-16 18:49:45 +01:00
Andrey Smetanin
765eaa0f70 kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC message slot pending clearing at SINT ack
The SynIC message protocol mandates that the message slot is claimed
by atomically setting message type to something other than HVMSG_NONE.
If another message is to be delivered while the slot is still busy,
message pending flag is asserted to indicate to the guest that the
hypervisor wants to be notified when the slot is released.

To make sure the protocol works regardless of where the message
sources are (kernel or userspace), clear the pending flag on SINT ACK
notification, and let the message sources compete for the slot again.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-16 18:49:44 +01:00