__GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to
the page allocator. This has been true but only for allocations
requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. It has been always
ignored for smaller sizes. This is a bit unfortunate because there is
no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are
considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the
page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests.
Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled
usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can
give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful
semantic. Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user
that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a
success. This will work independent of the order and overrides the
default allocator behavior. Page allocator users have several levels of
guarantee vs. cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example)
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_
attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even
doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because
it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more
aggressive reclaim
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic
allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current
context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below
the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when
the request is a performance optimization and there is another
fallback for a slow path.
- (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) -
non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access
some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh
context with an expensive slow path fallback.
- GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the
_default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly
allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of
that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers
(e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently).
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive
reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer
is not invoked.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator
behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request
will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer
won't be triggered.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed.
This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders.
Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
because they already had their semantic. No new users are added.
__alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if
there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point.
This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except
the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback
behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c]
[mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
[mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
User visible:
- Fix max attr.precise_ip probing to make perf use the best cycles:p
available in the processor for non root users (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix processing of MMAP events for 32-bit binaries on 64-bit systems
when unwind support is not fully integrated, fixing DSO and symbol
resolution (Jiri Olsa)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.12-20170704' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
User visible changes:
- Fix max attr.precise_ip probing to make perf use the best cycles:p
available in the processor for non root users (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix processing of MMAP events for 32-bit binaries on 64-bit systems
when unwind support is not fully integrated, fixing DSO and symbol
resolution (Jiri Olsa)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We currently fail the MMAP event processing if we don't have the MMAP
event's specific arch unwind support compiled in.
That's wrong and can lead to unresolved mmaps in report output for 32bit
binaries on 64bit server, like in this example on x86_64 server:
$ cat ex.c
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
while (1) {}
}
$ gcc -o ex -m32 ex.c
$ perf record ./ex
^C[ perf record: Woken up 2 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.371 MB perf.data (9322 samples) ]
Before:
$ perf report --stdio
SNIP
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................ ......................
#
100.00% ex [unknown] [.] 0x00000000080483de
0.00% ex [unknown] [.] 0x00000000f76dba4f
0.00% ex [unknown] [.] 0x00000000f76e4c11
0.00% ex [unknown] [.] 0x00000000f76daa30
After:
$ perf report --stdio
SNIP
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ............. ...............
#
100.00% ex ex [.] main
0.00% ex ld-2.24.so [.] _dl_start
0.00% ex ld-2.24.so [.] do_lookup_x
0.00% ex ld-2.24.so [.] _start
The fix is not to fail, just warn if there's not unwind support compiled
in.
Reported-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170704131131.27508-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We should set attr.exclude_kernel when probing for attr.precise_ip
level, otherwise !CAP_SYS_ADMIN users will not default to skidless
samples in capable hardware.
The increase in the paranoid level in commit 0161028b7c ("perf/core:
Change the default paranoia level to 2") broke this, fix it by excluding
kernel samples when probing.
Before:
$ perf record usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (6 samples) ]
$ perf evlist -v
cycles:u: sample_freq: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, exclude_kernel: 1
After:
$ perf record usleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]
$ perf evlist -v
cycles:ppp: sample_freq: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD, exclude_kernel: 1, precise_ip: 3
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
$
To further clarify: we always set .exclude_kernel when non !CAP_SYS_ADMIN
users profile, its just on the attr.precise_ip probing that we weren't doing
so, fix it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 7f8d1ade1b ("perf tools: By default use the most precise "cycles" hw counter available")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-t2qttwhbnua62o5gt75cueml@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the changes are for tooling, the main changes in this cycle were:
- Improve Intel-PT hardware tracing support, both on the kernel and
on the tooling side: PTWRITE instruction support, power events for
C-state tracing, etc. (Adrian Hunter)
- Add support to measure SMI cost to the x86 architecture, with
tooling support in 'perf stat' (Kan Liang)
- Support function filtering in 'perf ftrace', plus related
improvements (Namhyung Kim)
- Allow adding and removing fields to the default 'perf script'
columns, using + or - as field prefixes to do so (Andi Kleen)
- Allow resolving the DSO name with 'perf script -F brstack{sym,off},dso'
(Mark Santaniello)
- Add perf tooling unwind support for PowerPC (Paolo Bonzini)
- ... and various other improvements as well"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits)
perf auxtrace: Add CPU filter support
perf intel-pt: Do not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC
perf intel-pt: Update documentation to include new ptwrite and power events
perf intel-pt: Add example script for power events and PTWRITE
perf intel-pt: Synthesize new power and "ptwrite" events
perf intel-pt: Move code in intel_pt_synth_events() to simplify attr setting
perf intel-pt: Factor out intel_pt_set_event_name()
perf intel-pt: Tidy messages into called function intel_pt_synth_event()
perf intel-pt: Tidy Intel PT evsel lookup into separate function
perf intel-pt: Join needlessly wrapped lines
perf intel-pt: Remove unused instructions_sample_period
perf intel-pt: Factor out common code synthesizing event samples
perf script: Add synthesized Intel PT power and ptwrite events
perf/x86/intel: Constify the 'lbr_desc[]' array and make a function static
perf script: Add 'synth' field for synthesized event payloads
perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output power events
perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output ptwrite events
tools include: Add byte-swapping macros to kernel.h
perf script: Add 'synth' event type for synthesized events
x86/insn: perf tools: Add new ptwrite instruction
...
Decoding auxtrace data can take a long time. To avoid decoding
unnecessarily, filter auxtrace data that is collected per-cpu before it is
decoded.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-38-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CBR (core-to-bus ratio) packets provide an indication of CPU frequency. A
more accurate measure can be made by counting the cycles (given by CYC
packets) in between other timing packets (either MTC or TSC). Using TSC
packets has at least 2 issues: 1) timing might have stopped (e.g. mwait) or
2) TSC packets within PSB+ might slip past CYC packets. For now, simply do
not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC. That leaves the case
where 2 MTC packets are used, otherwise falling back to the CBR value.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-37-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add script intel-pt-events.py that provides an example of how to unpack the
raw data for power events and PTWRITE.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-35-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Synthesize new power and ptwrite events.
Power events report changes to C-state but I have also added support
for the existing CBR (core-to-bus ratio) packet and included that
when outputting power events.
The PTWRITE packet is associated with the new "ptwrite" instruction,
which is essentially just a way to stuff a 32 or 64 bit value into the
PT trace.
More details can be found in the patches that add documentation and in
the Intel SDM.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498811805-2335-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
[ Copy the description of such packet from the patchkit cover message ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
intel_pt_synth_events() uses the same attr structure to create each event.
Move the code around a bit to simplify that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-33-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Factor out common code in functions synthesizing event samples i.e.
intel_pt_synth_branch_sample(), intel_pt_synth_instruction_sample() and
intel_pt_synth_transaction_sample().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-27-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a field to display the content the raw_data of a synthesized event.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-22-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
[ Resolved conflict with 106dacd86f ("perf script: Support -F brstackoff,dso") ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Instruction trace decoders such as Intel PT may have additional information
recorded in the trace. For example, Intel PT has power information and a
there is a new instruction 'ptwrite' that can write a value into a PTWRITE
trace packet.
Such information may be associated with an IP and so can be treated as a
sample (PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE). Custom data can be incorporated in the
sample as raw_data (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW).
However a means of identifying the raw data format is needed. That will
be done by synthesizing an attribute for it.
So add an attribute type for custom synthesized events. Different
synthesized events will be identified by the attribute 'config'.
Committer notes:
Start those PERF_TYPE_ after the PMU range, i.e. after (INT_MAX + 1U),
i.e. after perf_pmu_register() -> idr_alloc(end=0).
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498040239-32418-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add ptwrite to the op code map and the perf tools new instructions test.
To run the test:
$ tools/perf/perf test "x86 ins"
39: Test x86 instruction decoder - new instructions : Ok
Or to see the details:
$ tools/perf/perf test -v "x86 ins" 2>&1 | grep ptwrite
For information about ptwrite, refer the Intel SDM.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495180230-19367-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Trivial fix to typo in jvmti_close() warnx warning message.
Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170627124917.19151-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Finally can nuke this function, no more users.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eivvvzn8ie6w42gy3batxoy7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Just warn the user and ignore those values.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tbf60nj3ierm6hrkhpothymx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To consolidate the error reporting facility.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-b41iot1094katoffdf19w9zk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Now everything uses pr_warning(), so ditch it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hv8r0mgdhk73wtfq3zrhavgx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Convert sole user of warning() in this file to pr_warning(),
consolidating error reporting facilities.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3y7yf6v673ujl2rcs34tzv8n@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
warning() is going away, consolidating error reporting.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5r3636cwl4z1varo90mervai@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Complete the switch to using te pr_{warning,error,etc} error reporting
facilities.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3l9gr6237b4aqyo0rsspixe2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
And switch from warning() to pr_warning(), to elliminate another
duplication: too many error reporting facilities.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-pkzcjrhek3uuqc4i5i9ealwd@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The warning(str_error_r(errno)) pattern can be replaced with a function,
do it.
And while at it use pr_warning(), we have way too many error reporting
facilities, time to drop some, starting with the one we got from the git
sources.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lbak5npj1ri1uuvf1en3c0p0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch adds platform dependency into the test case 15
(perf_event_attr). It is based on a suggestion from Jiri Olsa.
Add a new optional attribute named 'arch' in the [config] section of the
test case file. It is a comma separated list of architecture names this
test can be executed on. For example:
arch = x86_64,alpha,ppc
If this attribute is missing the test is executed on any platform. This
does not break existing behavior.
The values listed for this attribute should be identical to uname -m
output.
If the list starts with an exclamation mark (!) the comparison is
inverted, for example for
arch = !s390x,ppc
the test is not executed on s390x or ppc platforms. The exclamation
mark must be at the beginnning of the list.
Here is an example debug output:
[root@s35lp76]# fgrep arch tests/attr/test-stat-C2
arch = x86_64,alpha,ppc
[root@s35lp76]# PERF_TEST_ATTR=/tmp /usr/bin/python2 ./tests/attr.py \
-d ./tests/attr/ -p ./perf -vvvvv -t test-stat-C1
provides the following output:
running './tests/attr//test-stat-C1'
test limitation 'x86_64,alpha,ppc' <--- new
loading expected events
Event event:base-stat
fd = 1
group_fd = -1
.....
Here is the output when a test is skipped:
[root@s35lp76]# fgrep arch tests/attr/test-stat-C1
arch = !s390x
[root@s35lp76]# PERF_TEST_ATTR=/tmp /usr/bin/python2 ./tests/attr.py \
-d ./tests/attr/ -p ./perf -vvvvv -t test-stat-C1
provides the following output:
test limitation '!s390x' <--- new
skipped [s390x] './tests/attr//test-stat-C1' <--- new
The test is skipped with return code 0.
Suggested-and-Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622073625.86762-1-tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Michael reported the segfault when kernel.kptr_restrict=2 is set.
$ perf record ls
...
perf: Segmentation fault
Obtained 16 stack frames.
./perf(dump_stack+0x2d) [0x5068df]
./perf(sighandler_dump_stack+0x2d) [0x5069bf]
./perf() [0x43e47b]
/lib64/libc.so.6(+0x3594f) [0x7f762004794f]
/lib64/libc.so.6(strlen+0x26) [0x7f762009ef86]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__strdup+0xd) [0x7f762009ecbd]
./perf(maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym+0x4d) [0x51590f]
./perf(machine__create_kernel_maps+0x136) [0x50a7de]
./perf(perf_session__create_kernel_maps+0x2c) [0x510a81]
./perf(perf_session__new+0x13d) [0x510e23]
./perf() [0x43fd61]
./perf(cmd_record+0x704) [0x441823]
./perf() [0x4bc1a0]
./perf() [0x4bc40d]
./perf() [0x4bc55f]
./perf(main+0x2d5) [0x4bc939]
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
The reason is that with kernel.kptr_restrict=2, we don't get
the symbol from machine__get_running_kernel_start, which we
want to use in maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym and we crash.
Check the symbol name value before calling
maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym() and succeed without ref_reloc_sym
being set. It's safe because we check its existence before we use it.
Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626095153.553-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In commit 613f050d68 ("perf probe: Fix to probe on gcc generated
functions in modules"), the offset from symbol is, incorrectly, added
to the trace point address. This leads to incorrect probe trace points
for inlined functions and when using relative line number on symbols.
Prior this patch:
$ perf probe -m nf_nat -D in_range
p:probe/in_range nf_nat:in_range.isra.9+0
$ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq
p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_napi_poll+2212
$ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq:16
p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_lan_xmit_frame+626
After:
$ perf probe -m nf_nat -D in_range
p:probe/in_range nf_nat:in_range.isra.9+0
$ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq
p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_napi_poll+1106
$ perf probe -m i40e -D i40e_clean_rx_irq:16
p:probe/i40e_clean_rx_irq i40e:i40e_napi_poll+2665
Committer testing:
Using 'pfunct', a tool found in the 'dwarves' package [1], one can ask what are
the functions that while not being explicitely marked as inline, were inlined
by the compiler:
# pfunct --cc_inlined /lib/modules/4.12.0-rc4+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko | head
__ew32
e1000_regdump
e1000e_dump_ps_pages
e1000_desc_unused
e1000e_systim_to_hwtstamp
e1000e_rx_hwtstamp
e1000e_update_rdt_wa
e1000e_update_tdt_wa
e1000_put_txbuf
e1000_consume_page
Then ask 'perf probe' to produce the kprobe_tracer probe definitions for two of
them:
# perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000e_rx_hwtstamp
p:probe/e1000e_rx_hwtstamp e1000e:e1000_receive_skb+74
# perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000_consume_page
p:probe/e1000_consume_page e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+876
p:probe/e1000_consume_page_1 e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+1506
p:probe/e1000_consume_page_2 e1000e:e1000_clean_rx_irq_ps+1074
Now lets concentrate on the 'e1000_consume_page' one, that was inlined twice in
e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq(), lets see what readelf says about the DWARF tags for
that function:
$ readelf -wi /lib/modules/4.12.0-rc4+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko
<SNIP>
<1><13e27b>: Abbrev Number: 121 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
<13e27c> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0xa8945): e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq
<13e287> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x17a30
<3><13e6ef>: Abbrev Number: 119 (DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
<13e6f0> DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13ed2c>
<13e6f4> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x17be6
<SNIP>
<1><13ed2c>: Abbrev Number: 142 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
<13ed2e> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0xa54c3): e1000_consume_page
So, the first time in e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq() where e1000_consume_page() is
inlined is at PC 0x17be6, which subtracted from e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq()'s
address, gives us the offset we should use in the probe definition:
0x17be6 - 0x17a30 = 438
but above we have 876, which is twice as much.
Lets see the second inline expansion of e1000_consume_page() in
e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq():
<3><13e86e>: Abbrev Number: 119 (DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
<13e86f> DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13ed2c>
<13e873> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x17d21
0x17d21 - 0x17a30 = 753
So we where adding it at twice the offset from the containing function as we
should.
And then after this patch:
# perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000e_rx_hwtstamp
p:probe/e1000e_rx_hwtstamp e1000e:e1000_receive_skb+37
# perf probe -m e1000e -D e1000_consume_page
p:probe/e1000_consume_page e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+438
p:probe/e1000_consume_page_1 e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+753
p:probe/e1000_consume_page_2 e1000e:e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq+1353
#
Which matches the two first expansions and shows that because we were
doubling the offset it would spill over the next function:
readelf -sw /lib/modules/4.12.0-rc4+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko
673: 0000000000017a30 1626 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 2 e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq
674: 0000000000018090 2013 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 2 e1000_clean_rx_irq_ps
This is the 3rd inline expansion of e1000_consume_page() in
e1000_clean_jumbo_rx_irq():
<3><13ec77>: Abbrev Number: 119 (DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
<13ec78> DW_AT_abstract_origin: <0x13ed2c>
<13ec7c> DW_AT_low_pc : 0x17f79
0x17f79 - 0x17a30 = 1353
So:
0x17a30 + 2 * 1353 = 0x184c2
And:
0x184c2 - 0x18090 = 1074
Which explains the bogus third expansion for e1000_consume_page() to end up at:
p:probe/e1000_consume_page_2 e1000e:e1000_clean_rx_irq_ps+1074
All fixed now :-)
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 613f050d68 ("perf probe: Fix to probe on gcc generated functions in modules")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170621164134.5701-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
'transactions_sample_type' is needed to correctly inject transactions
samples but it was not being set. Set it from the event sample type.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-18-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
'initial_skip' is checked inside the sample synthesis functions which means
it is actually being done twice for 'instructions' and 'transactions'
samples. Remove the redundant checks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-17-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Future proof CBR packet decoding by passing through also the undefined
'reserved' byte in the packet payload.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-15-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add decoder support for PTWRITE, MWAIT, PWRE, PWRX and EXSTOP packets. This
patch only affects the decoder, so the tools still do not select or consume
the new information. That is added in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-14-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Branch tracing is enabled by default, so a fake config bit called 'pt'
(pass-through) was added to allow the 'branch enable' bit to have affect.
Add default config 'pt,branch' which will allow users to disable branch
tracing using 'branch=0' instead of having to specify 'pt,branch=0'.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-12-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The kernel now supports the disabling of branch tracing, however the
decoder assumes branch tracing is always enabled. Pass through a parameter
to indicate whether branch tracing is enabled and use it to avoid cases
when the decoder is expecting branch packets. There are 2 such cases.
First, FUP packets which can bind to an IP even when there is no branch
tracing. Secondly, the decoder will try to use branch packets to find an IP
to start decoding or to recover from errors.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-11-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Sometimes a FUP packet is associated with a TSX transaction and a flag is
set to indicate that. Ensure that flag is cleared on any error condition
because at that point the decoder can no longer assume it is correct.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-9-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The decoder will try to use branch packets to find an IP to start decoding
or to recover from errors. Currently the FUP packet is used only in the
case of an overflow, however there is no reason for that to be a special
case. So just use FUP always when scanning for an IP.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-8-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Intel PT uses IP compression based on the last IP. For decoding purposes,
'last IP' is not updated when a branch target has been suppressed, which is
indicated by IPBytes == 0. IPBytes is stored in the packet 'count', so
ensure never to set 'last_ip' when packet 'count' is zero.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-7-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
