Commit Graph

136 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christophe Leroy
937fb7003e powerpc/kuap: Add kuap_lock()
Add kuap_lock() and call it when entering interrupts from user.

It is called kuap_lock() as it is similar to kuap_save_and_lock()
without the save.

However book3s/32 already have a kuap_lock(). Rename it
kuap_lock_addr().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4437e2deb9f6f549f7089d45e9c6f96a7e77905a.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:19 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
2341964e27 powerpc/kuap: Remove __kuap_assert_locked()
__kuap_assert_locked() is redundant with
__kuap_get_and_assert_locked().

Move the verification of CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG in kuap_assert_locked()
and make it call __kuap_get_and_assert_locked() directly.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1a60198a25d2ba38a37f1b92bc7d096435df4224.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:18 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
c252f3846d powerpc/kuap: Check KUAP activation in generic functions
Today, every platform checks that KUAP is not de-activated
before doing the real job.

Move the verification out of platform specific functions.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/894f110397fcd248e125fb855d1e863e4e633a0d.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:18 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
ba454f9c8e powerpc/kuap: Add a generic intermediate layer
Make the following functions generic to all platforms.
- bad_kuap_fault()
- kuap_assert_locked()
- kuap_save_and_lock() (PPC32 only)
- kuap_kernel_restore()
- kuap_get_and_assert_locked()

And for all platforms except book3s/64
- allow_user_access()
- prevent_user_access()
- prevent_user_access_return()
- restore_user_access()

Prepend __ in front of the name of platform specific ones.

For now the generic just calls the platform specific, but
next patch will move redundant parts of specific functions
into the generic one.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eaef143a8dae7288cd34565ffa7b49c16aee1ec3.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:18 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
70428da94c powerpc/32s: Save content of sr0 to avoid 'mfsr'
Calling 'mfsr' to get the content of segment registers is heavy,
in addition it requires clearing of the 'reserved' bits.

In order to avoid this operation, save it in mm context and in
thread struct.

The saved sr0 is the one used by kernel, this means that on
locking entry it can be used as is.

For unlocking, the only thing to do is to clear SR_NX.

This improves null_syscall selftest by 12 cycles, ie 4%.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b02baf2ed8f09bad910dfaeeb7353b2ae6830525.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:17 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
526d4a4c77 powerpc/32s: Do kuep_lock() and kuep_unlock() in assembly
When interrupt and syscall entries where converted to C, KUEP locking
and unlocking was also converted. It improved performance by unrolling
the loop, and allowed easily implementing boot time deactivation of
KUEP.

However, null_syscall selftest shows that KUEP is still heavy
(361 cycles with KUEP, 212 cycles without).

A way to improve more is to group 'mtsr's together, instead of
repeating 'addi' + 'mtsr' several times.

In order to do that, more registers need to be available. In C, GCC
will always be able to provide the requested number of registers, but
at the cost of saving some data on the stack, which is counter
performant here.

So let's do it in assembly, when we have full control of which
register can be used. It also has the advantage of locking earlier
and unlocking later and it helps GCC generating less tricky code.
The only drawback is to make boot time deactivation less straight
forward and require 'hand' instruction patching.

Group 'mtsr's by 4.

With this change, null_syscall selftest reports 336 cycles. Without
the change it was 361 cycles, that's a 7% reduction.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/115cb279e9b9948dfd93a065e047081c59e3a2a6.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:17 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
df415cd758 powerpc/32s: Remove capability to disable KUEP at boottime
Disabling KUEP at boottime makes things unnecessarily complex.

Still allow disabling KUEP at build time, but when it's built-in
it is always there.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96f583f82423a29a4205c60b9721079111b35567.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09 22:41:17 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
d93f9e2374 powerpc/32s: Fix kuap_kernel_restore()
At interrupt exit, kuap_kernel_restore() calls kuap_unlock() with the
value contained in regs->kuap. However, when regs->kuap contains
0xffffffff it means that KUAP was not unlocked so calling kuap_unlock()
is unrelevant and results in jeopardising the contents of kernel space
segment registers.

So check that regs->kuap doesn't contain KUAP_NONE before calling
kuap_unlock(). In the meantime it also means that if KUAP has not
been correcly locked back at interrupt exit, it must be locked
before continuing. This is done by checking the content of
current->thread.kuap which was returned by kuap_get_and_assert_locked()

Fixes: 16132529ce ("powerpc/32s: Rework Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d0c4d0f050a637052287c09ba521bad960a2790.1631715131.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-10-07 23:34:00 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
ef486bf448 powerpc/32s: Fix random crashes by adding isync() after locking/unlocking KUEP
Commit b5efec00b6 ("powerpc/32s: Move KUEP locking/unlocking in C")
removed the 'isync' instruction after adding/removing NX bit in user
segments. The reasoning behind this change was that when setting the
NX bit we don't mind it taking effect with delay as the kernel never
executes text from userspace, and when clearing the NX bit this is
to return to userspace and then the 'rfi' should synchronise the
context.

However, it looks like on book3s/32 having a hash page table, at least
on the G3 processor, we get an unexpected fault from userspace, then
this is followed by something wrong in the verification of MSR_PR
at end of another interrupt.

This is fixed by adding back the removed isync() following update
of NX bit in user segment registers. Only do it for cores with an
hash table, as 603 cores don't exhibit that problem and the two isync
increase ./null_syscall selftest by 6 cycles on an MPC 832x.

First problem: unexpected WARN_ON() for mysterious PROTFAULT

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1660 at arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:354 do_page_fault+0x6c/0x5b0
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1660 Comm: Xorg Not tainted 5.13.0-pmac-00028-gb3c15b60339a #40
  NIP:  c001b5c8 LR: c001b6f8 CTR: 00000000
  REGS: e2d09e40 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.13.0-pmac-00028-gb3c15b60339a)
  MSR:  00021032 <ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 42d04f30  XER: 20000000
  GPR00: c000424c e2d09f00 c301b680 e2d09f40 0000001e 42000000 00cba028 00000000
  GPR08: 08000000 48000010 c301b680 e2d09f30 22d09f30 00c1fff0 00cba000 a7b7ba4c
  GPR16: 00000031 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 a7b7b0d0 00c5c010
  GPR24: a7b7b64c a7b7d2f0 00000004 00000000 c1efa6c0 00cba02c 00000300 e2d09f40
  NIP [c001b5c8] do_page_fault+0x6c/0x5b0
  LR [c001b6f8] do_page_fault+0x19c/0x5b0
  Call Trace:
  [e2d09f00] [e2d09f04] 0xe2d09f04 (unreliable)
  [e2d09f30] [c000424c] DataAccess_virt+0xd4/0xe4
  --- interrupt: 300 at 0xa7a261dc
  NIP:  a7a261dc LR: a7a253bc CTR: 00000000
  REGS: e2d09f40 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.13.0-pmac-00028-gb3c15b60339a)
  MSR:  0000d032 <EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 228428e2  XER: 20000000
  DAR: 00cba02c DSISR: 42000000
  GPR00: a7a27448 afa6b0e0 a74c35c0 a7b7b614 0000001e a7b7b614 00cba028 00000000
  GPR08: 00020fd9 00000031 00cb9ff8 a7a273b0 220028e2 00c1fff0 00cba000 a7b7ba4c
  GPR16: 00000031 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 a7b7b0d0 00c5c010
  GPR24: a7b7b64c a7b7d2f0 00000004 00000002 0000001e a7b7b614 a7b7aff4 00000030
  NIP [a7a261dc] 0xa7a261dc
  LR [a7a253bc] 0xa7a253bc
  --- interrupt: 300
  Instruction dump:
  7c4a1378 810300a0 75278410 83820298 83a300a4 553b018c 551e0036 4082038c
  2e1b0000 40920228 75280800 41820220 <0fe00000> 3b600000 41920214 81420594

Second problem: MSR PR is seen unset allthough the interrupt frame shows it set

  kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt.c:458!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2 PowerMac
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1660 Comm: Xorg Tainted: G        W         5.13.0-pmac-00028-gb3c15b60339a #40
  NIP:  c0011434 LR: c001629c CTR: 00000000
  REGS: e2d09e70 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G        W          (5.13.0-pmac-00028-gb3c15b60339a)
  MSR:  00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 42d09f30  XER: 00000000
  GPR00: 00000000 e2d09f30 c301b680 e2d09f40 83440000 c44d0e68 e2d09e8c 00000000
  GPR08: 00000002 00dc228a 00004000 e2d09f30 22d09f30 00c1fff0 afa6ceb4 00c26144
  GPR16: 00c25fb8 00c26140 afa6ceb8 90000000 00c944d8 0000001c 00000000 00200000
  GPR24: 00000000 000001fb afa6d1b4 00000001 00000000 a539a2a0 a530fd80 00000089
  NIP [c0011434] interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare+0x10/0x70
  LR [c001629c] interrupt_return+0x9c/0x144
  Call Trace:
  [e2d09f30] [c000424c] DataAccess_virt+0xd4/0xe4 (unreliable)
  --- interrupt: 300 at 0xa09be008
  NIP:  a09be008 LR: a09bdfe8 CTR: a09bdfc0
  REGS: e2d09f40 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G        W          (5.13.0-pmac-00028-gb3c15b60339a)
  MSR:  0000d032 <EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 420028e2  XER: 20000000
  DAR: a539a308 DSISR: 0a000000
  GPR00: a7b90d50 afa6b2d0 a74c35c0 a0a8b690 a0a8b698 a5365d70 a4fa82a8 00000004
  GPR08: 00000000 a09bdfc0 00000000 a5360000 a09bde7c 00c1fff0 afa6ceb4 00c26144
  GPR16: 00c25fb8 00c26140 afa6ceb8 90000000 00c944d8 0000001c 00000000 00200000
  GPR24: 00000000 000001fb afa6d1b4 00000001 00000000 a539a2a0 a530fd80 00000089
  NIP [a09be008] 0xa09be008
  LR [a09bdfe8] 0xa09bdfe8
  --- interrupt: 300
  Instruction dump:
  80010024 83e1001c 7c0803a6 4bffff80 3bc00800 4bffffd0 486b42fd 4bffffcc
  81430084 71480002 41820038 554a0462 <0f0a0000> 80620060 74630001 40820034

Fixes: b5efec00b6 ("powerpc/32s: Move KUEP locking/unlocking in C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4856f5574906e2aec0522be17bf3848a22b2cd0b.1629269345.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-08-19 09:41:54 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
cb2f1fb205 powerpc/kuap: Remove to/from/size parameters of prevent_user_access()
prevent_user_access() doesn't use anymore to/from/size parameters.

Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b7113662fd2c26e4c33e9d705de324bd3860822e.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:09 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
d008f8f8a0 powerpc/kuap: Remove KUAP_CURRENT_XXX
book3s/32 was the only user of KUAP_CURRENT_XXX.

After rework of book3s/32 KUAP, it is not used anymore.

Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/549214ecf6887d965645e664520d4886663c5ffb.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:09 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
16132529ce powerpc/32s: Rework Kernel Userspace Access Protection
On book3s/32, KUAP is provided by toggling Ks bit in segment registers.
One segment register addresses 256M of virtual memory.

At the time being, KUAP implements a complex logic to apply the
unlock/lock on the exact number of segments covering the user range
to access, with saving the boundaries of the range of segments in
a member of thread struct.

But most if not all user accesses are within a single segment.

Rework KUAP with a different approach:
- Open only one segment, the one corresponding to the starting
address of the range to be accessed.
- If a second segment is involved, it will generate a page fault. The
segment will then be open by the page fault handler.

The kuap member of thread struct will now contain:
- The start address of the current on going user access, that will be
used to know which segment to lock at the end of the user access.
- ~0 when no user access is open
- ~1 when additionnal segments are opened by a page fault.

Then, at lock time
- When only one segment is open, close it.
- When several segments are open, close all user segments.

Almost 100% of the time, only one segment will be involved.

In interrupts, inline the function that unlock/lock all segments,
because not inlining them implies a lot of register save/restore.

With the patch, writing value 128 in userspace in perf_copy_attr() is
done with 16 instructions:

    3890:	93 82 04 dc 	stw     r28,1244(r2)
    3894:	7d 20 e5 26 	mfsrin  r9,r28
    3898:	55 29 00 80 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,2,0
    389c:	7d 20 e1 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r28
    38a0:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync

    38a4:	39 20 00 80 	li      r9,128
    38a8:	91 3c 00 00 	stw     r9,0(r28)

    38ac:	81 42 04 dc 	lwz     r10,1244(r2)
    38b0:	39 00 ff ff 	li      r8,-1
    38b4:	91 02 04 dc 	stw     r8,1244(r2)
    38b8:	2c 0a ff fe 	cmpwi   r10,-2
    38bc:	41 82 00 88 	beq     3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c>
    38c0:	7d 20 55 26 	mfsrin  r9,r10
    38c4:	65 29 40 00 	oris    r9,r9,16384
    38c8:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    38cc:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync
...
    3944:	48 00 00 01 	bl      3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c>
			3944: R_PPC_REL24	kuap_lock_all_ool

Before the patch it was 118 instructions. In reality only 42 are
executed in most cases, but GCC is not able to see that a properly
aligned user access cannot involve more than one segment.

    5060:	39 1d 00 04 	addi    r8,r29,4
    5064:	3d 20 b0 00 	lis     r9,-20480
    5068:	7c 08 48 40 	cmplw   r8,r9
    506c:	40 81 00 08 	ble     5074 <perf_copy_attr+0x2cc>
    5070:	3d 00 b0 00 	lis     r8,-20480
    5074:	39 28 ff ff 	addi    r9,r8,-1
    5078:	57 aa 00 06 	rlwinm  r10,r29,0,0,3
    507c:	55 29 27 3e 	rlwinm  r9,r9,4,28,31
    5080:	39 29 00 01 	addi    r9,r9,1
    5084:	7d 29 53 78 	or      r9,r9,r10
    5088:	91 22 04 dc 	stw     r9,1244(r2)
    508c:	7d 20 ed 26 	mfsrin  r9,r29
    5090:	55 29 00 80 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,2,0
    5094:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    5098:	40 81 00 c0 	ble     5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0>
    509c:	7d 46 50 f8 	not     r6,r10
    50a0:	7c c6 42 14 	add     r6,r6,r8
    50a4:	54 c6 27 be 	rlwinm  r6,r6,4,30,31
    50a8:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    50ac:	3c ea 10 00 	addis   r7,r10,4096
    50b0:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    50b4:	7f 88 38 40 	cmplw   cr7,r8,r7
    50b8:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    50bc:	40 9d 00 9c 	ble     cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0>

    50c0:	2f 86 00 00 	cmpwi   cr7,r6,0
    50c4:	41 9e 00 4c 	beq     cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368>
    50c8:	2f 86 00 01 	cmpwi   cr7,r6,1
    50cc:	41 9e 00 2c 	beq     cr7,50f8 <perf_copy_attr+0x350>
    50d0:	2f 86 00 02 	cmpwi   cr7,r6,2
    50d4:	41 9e 00 14 	beq     cr7,50e8 <perf_copy_attr+0x340>
    50d8:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    50dc:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    50e0:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    50e4:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    50e8:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    50ec:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    50f0:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    50f4:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    50f8:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    50fc:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    5100:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5104:	7f 88 38 40 	cmplw   cr7,r8,r7
    5108:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    510c:	40 9d 00 4c 	ble     cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0>
    5110:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5114:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5118:	3c c7 10 00 	addis   r6,r7,4096
    511c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5120:	7d 20 31 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r6
    5124:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5128:	3c c6 10 00 	addis   r6,r6,4096
    512c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5130:	7d 20 31 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r6
    5134:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5138:	3c c7 30 00 	addis   r6,r7,12288
    513c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5140:	7d 20 31 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r6
    5144:	3c e7 40 00 	addis   r7,r7,16384
    5148:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    514c:	7f 88 38 40 	cmplw   cr7,r8,r7
    5150:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5154:	41 9d ff bc 	bgt     cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368>

    5158:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync
    515c:	39 20 00 80 	li      r9,128
    5160:	91 3d 00 00 	stw     r9,0(r29)

    5164:	38 e0 00 00 	li      r7,0
    5168:	90 e2 04 dc 	stw     r7,1244(r2)
    516c:	7d 20 ed 26 	mfsrin  r9,r29
    5170:	65 29 40 00 	oris    r9,r9,16384
    5174:	40 81 00 c0 	ble     5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c>
    5178:	7d 47 50 f8 	not     r7,r10
    517c:	7c e7 42 14 	add     r7,r7,r8
    5180:	54 e7 27 be 	rlwinm  r7,r7,4,30,31
    5184:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    5188:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    518c:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5190:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    5194:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5198:	40 81 00 9c 	ble     5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c>

    519c:	2c 07 00 00 	cmpwi   r7,0
    51a0:	41 82 00 4c 	beq     51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444>
    51a4:	2c 07 00 01 	cmpwi   r7,1
    51a8:	41 82 00 2c 	beq     51d4 <perf_copy_attr+0x42c>
    51ac:	2c 07 00 02 	cmpwi   r7,2
    51b0:	41 82 00 14 	beq     51c4 <perf_copy_attr+0x41c>
    51b4:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51b8:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51bc:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    51c0:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51c4:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51c8:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51cc:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    51d0:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51d4:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51d8:	3d 4a 10 00 	addis   r10,r10,4096
    51dc:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51e0:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    51e4:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51e8:	40 81 00 4c 	ble     5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c>
    51ec:	7d 20 51 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r10
    51f0:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    51f4:	3c ea 10 00 	addis   r7,r10,4096
    51f8:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    51fc:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5200:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5204:	3c e7 10 00 	addis   r7,r7,4096
    5208:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    520c:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5210:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5214:	3c ea 30 00 	addis   r7,r10,12288
    5218:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    521c:	7d 20 39 e4 	mtsrin  r9,r7
    5220:	3d 4a 40 00 	addis   r10,r10,16384
    5224:	39 29 01 11 	addi    r9,r9,273
    5228:	7c 08 50 40 	cmplw   r8,r10
    522c:	55 29 02 06 	rlwinm  r9,r9,0,8,3
    5230:	41 81 ff bc 	bgt     51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444>

    5234:	4c 00 01 2c 	isync

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Export the ool handlers to fix build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9121f96a7c4302946839a0771f5d1daeeb6968c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
6b4d630068 powerpc/32s: Allow disabling KUAP at boot time
PPC64 uses MMU features to enable/disable KUAP at boot time.
But feature fixups are applied way too early on PPC32.

Now that all KUAP related actions are in C following the
conversion of KUAP initial setup and context switch in C,
static branches can be used to enable/disable KUAP.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Export disable_kuap_key to fix build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cd79e8008455fba5395d099f9bb1305c039b931c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
50d2f104cd powerpc/32s: Allow disabling KUEP at boot time
PPC64 uses MMU features to enable/disable KUEP at boot time.
But feature fixups are applied way too early on PPC32.

Now that all KUEP related actions are in C following the
conversion of KUEP initial setup and context switch in C,
static branches can be used to enable/disable KUEP.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7745a2c3a08ec46302920a3f48d1cb9b5469dbbb.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
882136fb2f powerpc/32s: Simplify calculation of segment register content
segment register has VSID on bits 8-31.
Bits 4-7 are reserved, there is no requirement to set them to 0.

VSIDs are calculated from VSID of SR0 by adding 0x111.

Even with highest possible VSID which would be 0xFFFFF0,
adding 16 times 0x111 results in 0x1001100.

So, the reserved bits are never overflowed, no need to clear
the reserved bits after each calculation.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ddc1cfd2ec8f3b2395c6a4d7f2b0c1aa1b1e64fb.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
863771a28e powerpc/32s: Convert switch_mmu_context() to C
switch_mmu_context() does things that can easily be done in C.

For updating user segments, we have update_user_segments().

As mentionned in commit b5efec00b6 ("powerpc/32s: Move KUEP
locking/unlocking in C"), update_user_segments() has the loop
unrolled which is a significant performance gain.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/05c0875ad8220c03452c3a334946e207c6ca04d6.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
7235bb3593 powerpc/32s: move CTX_TO_VSID() into mmu-hash.h
In order to reuse it in switch_mmu_context(), this
patch moves CTX_TO_VSID() macro into asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/26b36ef2939234a04b37baf6ffe50cba81f5d1b7.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:08 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
91bb30822a powerpc/32s: Refactor update of user segment registers
KUEP implements the update of user segment registers.

Move it into mmu-hash.h in order to use it from other places.

And inline kuep_lock() and kuep_unlock(). Inlining kuep_lock() is
important for system_call_exception(), otherwise system_call_exception()
has to save into stack the system call parameters that are used just
after, and doing that takes more instructions than kuep_lock() itself.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24591ca480d14a62ef910e38a5273d551262c4a2.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-17 00:09:07 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
ca8cc36901 powerpc/32s: Remove asm/book3s/32/hash.h
Move the PAGE bits into pgtable.h to be more similar to book3s/64.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f4aaa479569328a1e5b07c96c08fbca0cd7dd88.1620307890.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-05-17 15:27:17 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
8af8d72dc5 powerpc/32s: Speed up likely path of kuap_update_sr()
In most cases, kuap_update_sr() will update a single segment
register.

We know that first update will always be done, if there is no
segment register to update at all, kuap_update_sr() is not
called.

Avoid recurring calculations and tests in that case.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/848f18d213b8341939add7302dc4ef80cc7a12e3.1620307636.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-05-17 15:27:16 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
80edc68e04 powerpc/32s: Define a MODULE area below kernel text all the time
On book3s/32, the segment below kernel text is used for module
allocation when CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is defined.

In order to benefit from the powerpc specific module_alloc()
function which allocate modules with 32 Mbytes from
end of kernel text, use that segment below PAGE_OFFSET at all time.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a46dcdd39a9e80b012d86c294c4e5cd8d31665f3.1617283827.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-14 23:04:13 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
c16728835e powerpc/32: Manage KUAP in C
Move all KUAP management in C.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/199365ddb58d579daf724815f2d0acb91cc49d19.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-03-29 13:22:11 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
21eb58ae4f powerpc/32s: Create C version of kuap save/restore/check helpers
In preparation of porting PPC32 to C syscall entry/exit,
create C version of kuap_save_and_lock() and kuap_user_restore() and
kuap_kernel_restore() and kuap_assert_locked() and
kuap_get_and_assert_locked() on book3s/32.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2be8fb729da4a0f9863b25e1b9d547174fcd5056.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-03-29 13:22:11 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
b5efec00b6 powerpc/32s: Move KUEP locking/unlocking in C
This can be done in C, do it.

Unrolling the loop gains approx. 15% performance.

From now on, prepare_transfer_to_handler() is only for
interrupts from kernel.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4eadd873927e9a73c3d1dfe2f9497353465514cf.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-03-29 13:22:10 +11:00
Zhang Yunkai
1a029e0edb powerpc: Fix misspellings in tlbflush.h
The comment marking the end of the include guard is wrong, fix it up.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yunkai <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn>
[mpe: Rewrite commit message]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304031318.188447-1-zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn
2021-03-24 14:09:30 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
179ae57dba powerpc/32s: mfsrin()/mtsrin() become mfsr()/mtsr()
Function names should tell what the function does, not how.

mfsrin() and mtsrin() are read/writing segment registers.

They are called that way because they are using mfsrin and mtsrin
instructions, but it doesn't matter for the caller.

In preparation of following patch, change their name to mfsr() and mtsr()
in order to make it obvious they manipulate segment registers without
messing up with how they do it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f92d99f4349391b77766745900231aa880a0efb5.1612612022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-02-09 01:10:15 +11:00
Chengyang Fan
6c6fdbb2b7 powerpc: remove unneeded semicolons
Remove superfluous semicolons after function definitions.

Signed-off-by: Chengyang Fan <cy.fan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125095338.1719405-1-cy.fan@huawei.com
2021-02-09 00:10:50 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
8a5be36b93 Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
   setup/handling code.

 - Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the
   hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys.

 - Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core
   do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling
   decisions.

 - Further improvements to our machine check handling.

 - Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.

 - Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.

 - Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various
   parts of the 32-bit code.

 - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.

Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King,
Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz,
Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour,
Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver
O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu.

* tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits)
  powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
  powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror
  powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target
  powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message
  powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations
  powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error()
  powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10
  powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10
  powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp
  KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
  powerpc: Inline setup_kup()
  powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering
  powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls
  powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()
  powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW
  powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW
  powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG
  ...
2020-12-17 13:34:25 -08:00
Michael Ellerman
c1bea0a840 powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
Currently pmac32_defconfig with SMP=y doesn't build:

  arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c:
  error: implicit declaration of function 'cleanup_cpu_mmu_context'

It would be nice for consistency if all platforms clear mm_cpumask and
flush TLBs on unplug, but the TLB invalidation bug described in commit
01b0f0eae0 ("powerpc/64s: Trim offlined CPUs from mm_cpumasks") only
applies to 64s and for now we only have the TLB flush code for that
platform.

So just add an empty version for 32-bit Book3S.

Fixes: 01b0f0eae0 ("powerpc/64s: Trim offlined CPUs from mm_cpumasks")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Change log based on comments from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2020-12-17 14:33:35 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
3dc12dfe74 powerpc/mm: Move the WARN() out of bad_kuap_fault()
In order to prepare the removal of calls to
search_exception_tables() on the fast path, move the
WARN() out of bad_kuap_fault().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9501311014bd6507e04b27a0c3035186ccf65cd5.1607491748.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 23:48:13 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
80007a17fc powerpc/32s: Inline flush_hash_entry()
flush_hash_entry() is a simple function calling
flush_hash_pages() if it's a hash MMU or doing nothing otherwise.

Inline it.

And use it also in __ptep_test_and_clear_young().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9af895be7d4b404d40e749a2659552fd138e62c4.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:56 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
ef08d95546 powerpc/32s: Inline tlb_flush()
On book3s/32, tlb_flush() does nothing when the CPU has a hash table,
it calls _tlbia() otherwise.

Inline it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ebc933d1c530a19ef3cf7983f6ae94814f6e92ac.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:56 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
91ec450f8d powerpc/32s: Split and inline flush_range()
flush_range() handle both the MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE case and
the other case.

The non MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE case is trivial as it is only a call
to _tlbie()/_tlbia() which is not worth a dedicated function.

Make flush_range() a hash specific and call it from tlbflush.h based
on mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE).

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/132ab19aae52abc8e06ab524ec86d4229b5b9c3d.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:56 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
1e83396f29 powerpc/32s: Inline flush_tlb_range() and flush_tlb_kernel_range()
flush_tlb_range() and flush_tlb_kernel_range() are trivial calls to
flush_range().

Make flush_range() global and inline flush_tlb_range()
and flush_tlb_kernel_range().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c7029a78e78709ad9272d7a44260e06b649169b2.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:55 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
fd1b4b7f51 powerpc/32s: Split and inline flush_tlb_mm() and flush_tlb_page()
flush_tlb_mm() and flush_tlb_page() handle both the MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
case and the other case.

The non MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE case is trivial as it is only a call
to _tlbie()/_tlbia() which is not worth a dedicated function.

Make flush_tlb_mm() and flush_tlb_page() hash specific and call
them from tlbflush.h based on mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE).

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11e932ded41ba6d9b251d89b7afa33cc060d3aa4.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:55 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
b91280f3f3 powerpc/32s: Inline _tlbie() on non SMP
On non SMP, _tlbie() is just a tlbie plus a sync instruction.

Make it static inline.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/475136425541db5c7c8a0395d19d400525b251bc.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:55 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
cfe32ad0b3 powerpc/32s: Move _tlbie() and _tlbia() prototypes to tlbflush.h
In order to use _tlbie() and _tlbia() directly
from asm/book3s/32/tlbflush.h, move their prototypes
from mm/mm_decl.h to there.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/867587af929973ad65f8ef6972f2474a80c1737a.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:46:55 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
a54d310856 powerpc/mm: Remove flush_tlb_page_nohash() prototype.
flush_tlb_page_nohash() was removed by
commit 703b41ad1a ("powerpc/mm: remove flush_tlb_page_nohash")

Remove stale prototype and comment.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4a58831da6d6ba4fe309b94aa1dd8f02982d46b2.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-09 16:45:08 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
475c8749d9 powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Improve error reporting with KUAP
This partially reverts commit eb232b1624 ("powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Improve
error reporting with KUAP") and update the fault handler to print

[   55.022514] Kernel attempted to access user page (7e6725b70000) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
[   55.022528] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x7e6725b70000
[   55.022533] Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000e8b9bc
[   55.022540] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
....

when the kernel access userspace address without unlocking AMR.

bad_kuap_fault() is added as part of commit 5e5be3aed2 ("powerpc/mm: Detect
bad KUAP faults") to catch userspace access incorrectly blocked by AMR. Hence
retain the full stack dump there even with hash translation. Also, add a comment
explaining the difference between hash and radix.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208031539.84878-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-08 21:40:54 +11:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
d85be8a49e powerpc: Fix incorrect stw{, ux, u, x} instructions in __set_pte_at
The placeholder for instruction selection should use the second
argument's operand, which is %1, not %0. This could generate incorrect
assembly code if the memory addressing of operand %0 is a different
form from that of operand %1.

Also remove the %Un placeholder because having %Un placeholders
for two operands which are based on the same local var (ptep) doesn't
make much sense. By the way, it doesn't change the current behaviour
because "<>" constraint is missing for the associated "=m".

[chleroy: revised commit log iaw segher's comments and removed %U0]

Fixes: 9bf2b5cdc5 ("powerpc: Fixes for CONFIG_PTE_64BIT for SMP support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.28+
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96354bd77977a6a933fe9020da57629007fdb920.1603358942.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04 22:13:19 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
eb232b1624 powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Improve error reporting with KUAP
With hash translation use DSISR_KEYFAULT to identify a wrong access.
With Radix we look at the AMR value and type of fault.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-17-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04 01:01:26 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
c102f07667 powerpc/vdso: Replace vdso_base by vdso
All other architectures but s390 use a void pointer named 'vdso'
to reference the VDSO mapping.

In a following patch, the VDSO data page will be put in front of
text, vdso_base will then not anymore point to VDSO text.

To avoid confusion between vdso_base and VDSO text, rename vdso_base
into vdso and make it a void __user *.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8e6cefe474aa4ceba028abb729485cd46c140990.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04 01:01:16 +11:00
Arnd Bergmann
cef3970381 arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed
Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines
with RAM above the 4GB address boundary:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
  pgd = a27bd01c
  [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003
  Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet
  CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1
  Hardware name: BCM2711
  PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338
  LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64
  pc : [<c0602b38>]    lr : [<c0bda6a0>]    psr: 60000013
  sp : e376bbe0  ip : 00000000  fp : c1e2921c
  r10: 00000002  r9 : c1dda730  r8 : 00000000
  r7 : e8ff7a00  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 02f9ffa0  r4 : e3710000
  r3 : 000fdffe  r2 : c1e0ce80  r1 : ebf979a0  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 30c5383d  Table: 235c2a80  DAC: fffffffd
  Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6)
  Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000)

As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which
is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture.

The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a
physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem
and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h.

After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is
set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all
configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but
leaves all other configurations unchanged.

I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and
datasheets, here is what I found:

 - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used
 - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never
   support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow
   up to 40 bits as well.
 - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5
   XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than
   anyone will ever ship
 - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit
   addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
 - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit
   addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything
   above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support
   CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages.

Fixes: 61989a80fb ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library")
Fixes: 02390b87a9 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS")
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-11-16 16:57:18 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
6ca055322d powerpc/32s: Use dedicated segment for modules with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
When STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is set, we want to set NX bit on vmalloc
segments. But modules require exec.

Use a dedicated segment for modules. There is not much space
above kernel, and we don't waste vmalloc space to do alignment.
Therefore, we take the segment before PAGE_OFFSET for modules.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eb8faba9148b6cf17c696ba776b4e8ee2f6313bf.1593428200.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-07-27 00:01:30 +10:00
Mike Rapoport
974b9b2c68 mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions
All architectures define pte_index() as

	(address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)

and all architectures define pte_offset_kernel() as an entry in the array
of PTEs indexed by the pte_index().

For the most architectures the pte_offset_kernel() implementation relies
on the availability of pmd_page_vaddr() that converts a PMD entry value to
the virtual address of the page containing PTEs array.

Let's move x86 definitions of the PTE accessors to the generic place in
<linux/pgtable.h> and then simply drop the respective definitions from the
other architectures.

The architectures that didn't provide pmd_page_vaddr() are updated to have
that defined.

The generic implementation of pte_offset_kernel() can be overridden by an
architecture and alpha makes use of this because it has special ordering
requirements for its version of pte_offset_kernel().

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-11-rppt@kernel.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: update]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-12-rppt@kernel.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: update]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-13-rppt@kernel.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86 warning]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix powerpc build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200607153443.GB738695@linux.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7ae77150d9 Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP
   accelerator on Power9.

 - Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to
   make it safe against parallel page table manipulations without
   relying on an IPI for serialisation.

 - A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling
   more robust.

 - Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions
   on Power10.

 - Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit).

 - Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound
   driver.

 - Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft.

 - Initial support for booting on Power10.

 - Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes.

Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
Andrey Abramov, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent
Abali, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe
JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F.,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley,
Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan
Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Michal
Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram Pai,
Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler,
Wolfram Sang, Xiongfeng Wang.

* tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (299 commits)
  powerpc/pseries: Make vio and ibmebus initcalls pseries specific
  cxl: Remove dead Kconfig options
  powerpc: Add POWER10 architected mode
  powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Add MMA feature
  powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Enable Prefixed Instructions
  powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Advertise support for ISA v3.1 if selected
  powerpc: Add support for ISA v3.1
  powerpc: Add new HWCAP bits
  powerpc/64s: Don't set FSCR bits in INIT_THREAD
  powerpc/64s: Save FSCR to init_task.thread.fscr after feature init
  powerpc/64s: Don't let DT CPU features set FSCR_DSCR
  powerpc/64s: Don't init FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR()
  powerpc/32s: Fix another build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG
  powerpc/module_64: Use special stub for _mcount() with -mprofile-kernel
  powerpc/module_64: Simplify check for -mprofile-kernel ftrace relocations
  powerpc/module_64: Consolidate ftrace code
  powerpc/32: Disable KASAN with pages bigger than 16k
  powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUEP by default on book3s/32
  powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUAP by default on book3s/32
  powerpc/8xx: Reduce time spent in allow_user_access() and friends
  ...
2020-06-05 12:39:30 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
2fb4706057 powerpc: add support for folded p4d page tables
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d
level where appropriate and replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: powerpc/xmon: drop unused pgdir varialble in show_pte() function]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519181454.GI1059226@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com; build fix]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423141845.GI13521@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> # 8xx and 83xx
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414153455.21744-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-04 19:06:21 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
74016701fe powerpc/32s: Fix another build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG
'thread' doesn't exist in kuap_check() macro.

Use 'current' instead.

Fixes: a68c31fc01 ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b459e1600b969047a74e34251a84a3d6fdf1f312.1590858925.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-06-02 20:59:16 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
baddc87d68 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from this cycle. It contains several important
fixes we need in next for testing purposes, and also some that will
conflict with upcoming changes.
2020-05-26 22:56:03 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
bb5f33c069 Merge "Use hugepages to map kernel mem on 8xx" into next
Merge Christophe's large series to use huge pages for the linear
mapping on 8xx.

From his cover letter:

The main purpose of this big series is to:
- reorganise huge page handling to avoid using mm_slices.
- use huge pages to map kernel memory on the 8xx.

The 8xx supports 4 page sizes: 4k, 16k, 512k and 8M.
It uses 2 Level page tables, PGD having 1024 entries, each entry
covering 4M address space. Then each page table has 1024 entries.

At the time being, page sizes are managed in PGD entries, implying
the use of mm_slices as it can't mix several pages of the same size
in one page table.

The first purpose of this series is to reorganise things so that
standard page tables can also handle 512k pages. This is done by
adding a new _PAGE_HUGE flag which will be copied into the Level 1
entry in the TLB miss handler. That done, we have 2 types of pages:
- PGD entries to regular page tables handling 4k/16k and 512k pages
- PGD entries to hugepd tables handling 8M pages.

There is no need to mix 8M pages with other sizes, because a 8M page
will use more than what a single PGD covers.

Then comes the second purpose of this series. At the time being, the
8xx has implemented special handling in the TLB miss handlers in order
to transparently map kernel linear address space and the IMMR using
huge pages by building the TLB entries in assembly at the time of the
exception.

As mm_slices is only for user space pages, and also because it would
anyway not be convenient to slice kernel address space, it was not
possible to use huge pages for kernel address space. But after step
one of the series, it is now more flexible to use huge pages.

This series drop all assembly 'just in time' handling of huge pages
and use huge pages in page tables instead.

Once the above is done, then comes icing on the cake:
- Use huge pages for KASAN shadow mapping
- Allow pinned TLBs with strict kernel rwx
- Allow pinned TLBs with debug pagealloc

Then, last but not least, those modifications for the 8xx allows the
following improvement on book3s/32:
- Mapping KASAN shadow with BATs
- Allowing BATs with debug pagealloc

All this allows to considerably simplify TLB miss handlers and associated
initialisation. The overhead of reading page tables is negligible
compared to the reduction of the miss handlers.

While we were at touching pte_update(), some cleanup was done
there too.

Tested widely on 8xx and 832x. Boot tested on QEMU MAC99.
2020-05-26 22:54:27 +10:00