When booted with "topology_updates=no", or when "off" is written to
/proc/powerpc/topology_updates, NUMA reassignments are inhibited for
PRRN and VPHN events. However, migration and suspend unconditionally
re-enable reassignments via start_topology_update(). This is
incoherent.
Check the topology_updates_enabled flag in
start/stop_topology_update() so that callers of those APIs need not be
aware of whether reassignments are enabled. This allows the
administrative decision on reassignments to remain in force across
migrations and suspensions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
resize_hpt_for_hotplug() reports a warning when it cannot
resize the hash page table ("Unable to resize hash page
table to target order") but in some cases it's not a problem
and can make user thinks something has not worked properly.
This patch moves the warning to arch_remove_memory() to
only report the problem when it is needed.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c, BUG_ON() is called only when
CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is selected, this means the BUG_ON() is not vital
and can be replaced by a a WARN_ON().
At the same time, use IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef to clean a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When called with vmas_arg==NULL, get_user_pages_longterm() allocates
an array of nr_pages*8 which can easily get greater that the max order,
for example, registering memory for a 256GB guest does this and fails
in __alloc_pages_nodemask().
This adds a loop over chunks of entries to fit the max order limit.
Fixes: 678e174c4c ("powerpc/mm/iommu: allow migration of cma allocated pages during mm_iommu_do_alloc", 2019-03-05)
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently mm_iommu_do_alloc() is called in 2 cases:
- VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY ioctl() for normal memory:
this locks &mem_list_mutex and then locks mm::mmap_sem
several times when adjusting locked_vm or pinning pages;
- vfio_pci_nvgpu_regops::mmap() for GPU memory:
this is called with mm::mmap_sem held already and it locks
&mem_list_mutex.
So one can craft a userspace program to do special ioctl and mmap in
2 threads concurrently and cause a deadlock which lockdep warns about
(below).
We did not hit this yet because QEMU constructs the machine in a single
thread.
This moves the overlap check next to where the new entry is added and
reduces the amount of time spent with &mem_list_mutex held.
This moves locked_vm adjustment from under &mem_list_mutex.
This relies on mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm() doing nothing when entries==0.
This is one of the lockdep warnings:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.1.0-rc2-le_nv2_aikATfstn1-p1 #363 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
qemu-system-ppc/8038 is trying to acquire lock:
000000002ec6c453 (mem_list_mutex){+.+.}, at: mm_iommu_do_alloc+0x70/0x490
but task is already holding lock:
00000000fd7da97f (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf0/0x160
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}:
lock_acquire+0xf8/0x260
down_write+0x44/0xa0
mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm.part.1+0x4c/0x190
mm_iommu_do_alloc+0x310/0x490
tce_iommu_ioctl.part.9+0xb84/0x1150 [vfio_iommu_spapr_tce]
vfio_fops_unl_ioctl+0x94/0x430 [vfio]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xe4/0x930
ksys_ioctl+0xc4/0x110
sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80
system_call+0x5c/0x70
-> #0 (mem_list_mutex){+.+.}:
__lock_acquire+0x1484/0x1900
lock_acquire+0xf8/0x260
__mutex_lock+0x88/0xa70
mm_iommu_do_alloc+0x70/0x490
vfio_pci_nvgpu_mmap+0xc0/0x130 [vfio_pci]
vfio_pci_mmap+0x198/0x2a0 [vfio_pci]
vfio_device_fops_mmap+0x44/0x70 [vfio]
mmap_region+0x5d4/0x770
do_mmap+0x42c/0x650
vm_mmap_pgoff+0x124/0x160
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xdc/0x2f0
sys_mmap+0x40/0x80
system_call+0x5c/0x70
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
lock(mem_list_mutex);
lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
lock(mem_list_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by qemu-system-ppc/8038:
#0: 00000000fd7da97f (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf0/0x160
Fixes: c10c21efa4 ("powerpc/vfio/iommu/kvm: Do not pin device memory", 2018-12-19)
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Not only the 603 but all 6xx need SPRN_SPRG_PGDIR to be initialised at
startup. This patch move it from __setup_cpu_603() to start_here()
and __secondary_start(), close to the initialisation of SPRN_THREAD.
Previously, virt addr of PGDIR was retrieved from thread struct.
Now that it is the phys addr which is stored in SPRN_SPRG_PGDIR,
hash_page() shall not convert it to phys anymore.
This patch removes the conversion.
Fixes: 93c4a162b0 ("powerpc/6xx: Store PGDIR physical address in a SPRG")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
One fix to prevent runtime allocation of 16GB pages when running in a VM (as
opposed to bare metal), because it doesn't work.
A small fix to our recently added KCOV support to exempt some more code from
being instrumented.
Plus a few minor build fixes, a small dead code removal and a defconfig update.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Jason Yan, Joel
Stanley, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix to prevent runtime allocation of 16GB pages when running in a
VM (as opposed to bare metal), because it doesn't work.
A small fix to our recently added KCOV support to exempt some more
code from being instrumented.
Plus a few minor build fixes, a small dead code removal and a
defconfig update.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy,
Jason Yan, Joel Stanley, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre"
* tag 'powerpc-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Include <asm/nmi.h> header file to fix a warning
powerpc/powernv: Fix compile without CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
powerpc/mm: Disable kcov for SLB routines
powerpc: remove dead code in head_fsl_booke.S
powerpc/configs: Sync skiroot defconfig
powerpc/hugetlb: Don't do runtime allocation of 16G pages in LPAR configuration
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.
The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.
@@
expression ptr, size, align;
@@
ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
+ if (!ptr)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);
[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The memblock_alloc_base() function tries to allocate a memory up to the
limit specified by its max_addr parameter and panics if the allocation
fails. Replace its usage with memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make the
callers check the return value and panic in case of error.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-10-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid() function tries to allocate memory from
the requested node and then falls back to allocation from any node in
the system. The memblock_alloc_base() fallback used by this function
panics if the allocation fails.
Replace the memblock_alloc_base() fallback with the direct call to
memblock_alloc_range_nid() and update the memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid()
callers to check the returned value and panic in case of error.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- some of the rest of MM
- various misc things
- dynamic-debug updates
- checkpatch
- some epoll speedups
- autofs
- rapidio
- lib/, lib/lzo/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (83 commits)
samples/mic/mpssd/mpssd.h: remove duplicate header
kernel/fork.c: remove duplicated include
include/linux/relay.h: fix percpu annotation in struct rchan
arch/nios2/mm/fault.c: remove duplicate include
unicore32: stop printing the virtual memory layout
MAINTAINERS: fix GTA02 entry and mark as orphan
mm: create the new vm_fault_t type
arm, s390, unicore32: remove oneliner wrappers for memblock_alloc()
arch: simplify several early memory allocations
openrisc: simplify pte_alloc_one_kernel()
sh: prefer memblock APIs returning virtual address
microblaze: prefer memblock API returning virtual address
powerpc: prefer memblock APIs returning virtual address
lib/lzo: separate lzo-rle from lzo
lib/lzo: implement run-length encoding
lib/lzo: fast 8-byte copy on arm64
lib/lzo: 64-bit CTZ on arm64
lib/lzo: tidy-up ifdefs
ipc/sem.c: replace kvmalloc/memset with kvzalloc and use struct_size
ipc: annotate implicit fall through
...
There are several early memory allocations in arch/ code that use
memblock_phys_alloc() to allocate memory, convert the returned physical
address to the virtual address and then set the allocated memory to
zero.
Exactly the same behaviour can be achieved simply by calling
memblock_alloc(): it allocates the memory in the same way as
memblock_phys_alloc(), then it performs the phys_to_virt() conversion
and clears the allocated memory.
Replace the longer sequence with a simpler call to memblock_alloc().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546248566-14910-6-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "memblock: simplify several early memory allocation", v4.
These patches simplify some of the early memory allocations by replacing
usage of older memblock APIs with newer and shinier ones.
Quite a few places in the arch/ code allocated memory using a memblock
API that returns a physical address of the allocated area, then
converted this physical address to a virtual one and then used memset(0)
to clear the allocated range.
More recent memblock APIs do all the three steps in one call and their
usage simplifies the code.
It's important to note that regardless of API used, the core allocation
is nearly identical for any set of memblock allocators: first it tries
to find a free memory with all the constraints specified by the caller
and then falls back to the allocation with some or all constraints
disabled.
The first three patches perform the conversion of call sites that have
exact requirements for the node and the possible memory range.
The fourth patch is a bit one-off as it simplifies openrisc's
implementation of pte_alloc_one_kernel(), and not only the memblock
usage.
The fifth patch takes care of simpler cases when the allocation can be
satisfied with a simple call to memblock_alloc().
The sixth patch removes one-liner wrappers for memblock_alloc on arm and
unicore32, as suggested by Christoph.
This patch (of 6):
There are a several places that allocate memory using memblock APIs that
return a physical address, convert the returned address to the virtual
address and frequently also memset(0) the allocated range.
Update these places to use memblock allocators already returning a
virtual address. Use memblock functions that clear the allocated memory
instead of calling memset(0) where appropriate.
The calls to memblock_alloc_base() that were not followed by memset(0)
are replaced with memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(). Since the latter does
not panic() when the allocation fails, the appropriate panic() calls are
added to the call sites.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546248566-14910-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Notable changes:
- Enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK to move thread_info off the stack.
- A big series from Christoph reworking our DMA code to use more of the generic
infrastructure, as he said:
"This series switches the powerpc port to use the generic swiotlb and
noncoherent dma ops, and to use more generic code for the coherent direct
mapping, as well as removing a lot of dead code."
- Increase our vmalloc space to 512T with the Hash MMU on modern CPUs, allowing
us to support machines with larger amounts of total RAM or distance between
nodes.
- Two series from Christophe, one to optimise TLB miss handlers on 6xx, and
another to optimise the way STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is implemented on some 32-bit
CPUs.
- Support for KCOV coverage instrumentation which means we can run syzkaller
and discover even more bugs in our code.
And as always many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrea Arcangeli, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Aravinda Prasad, Balbir Singh, Brajeswar Ghosh,
Breno Leitao, Christian Lamparter, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy,
Christoph Hellwig, Corentin Labbe, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Diana Craciun,
Firoz Khan, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Igor Stoppa, Joe Lawrence, Joel Stanley,
Jonathan Neuschäfer, Jordan Niethe, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mark Cave-Ayland, Masahiro Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Matteo Croce,
Meelis Roos, Michael W. Bringmann, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Fontenot, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Nicolai Stange, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras,
Peter Xu, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Qian Cai, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab,
Robert P. J. Day, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das,
Sergey Senozhatsky, Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav
Jain, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK to move thread_info off the stack.
- A big series from Christoph reworking our DMA code to use more of
the generic infrastructure, as he said:
"This series switches the powerpc port to use the generic swiotlb
and noncoherent dma ops, and to use more generic code for the
coherent direct mapping, as well as removing a lot of dead
code."
- Increase our vmalloc space to 512T with the Hash MMU on modern
CPUs, allowing us to support machines with larger amounts of total
RAM or distance between nodes.
- Two series from Christophe, one to optimise TLB miss handlers on
6xx, and another to optimise the way STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is
implemented on some 32-bit CPUs.
- Support for KCOV coverage instrumentation which means we can run
syzkaller and discover even more bugs in our code.
And as always many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrea
Arcangeli, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Aravinda Prasad, Balbir
Singh, Brajeswar Ghosh, Breno Leitao, Christian Lamparter, Christian
Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Corentin Labbe, Daniel
Axtens, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Firoz Khan, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
Igor Stoppa, Joe Lawrence, Joel Stanley, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Jordan
Niethe, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark
Cave-Ayland, Masahiro Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Matteo Croce, Meelis
Roos, Michael W. Bringmann, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Fontenot,
Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Nicolai Stange, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras, Peter Xu, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Qian Cai,
Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Robert P. J. Day, Russell Currey,
Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Sergey Senozhatsky,
Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (200 commits)
powerpc/32: Clear on-stack exception marker upon exception return
powerpc: Remove export of save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable()
powerpc/mm: fix "section_base" set but not used
powerpc/mm: Fix "sz" set but not used warning
powerpc/mm: Check secondary hash page table
powerpc: remove nargs from __SYSCALL
powerpc/64s: Fix unrelocated interrupt trampoline address test
powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix locked_vm counting for memory used by IOMMU tables
powerpc/fsl: Fix the flush of branch predictor.
powerpc/powernv: Make opal log only readable by root
powerpc/xmon: Fix opcode being uninitialized in print_insn_powerpc
powerpc/powernv: move OPAL call wrapper tracing and interrupt handling to C
powerpc/64s: Fix data interrupts vs d-side MCE reentrancy
powerpc/64s: Prepare to handle data interrupts vs d-side MCE reentrancy
powerpc/64s: system reset interrupt preserve HSRRs
powerpc/64s: Fix HV NMI vs HV interrupt recoverability test
powerpc/mm/hash: Handle mmap_min_addr correctly in get_unmapped_area topdown search
powerpc/hugetlb: Handle mmap_min_addr correctly in get_unmapped_area callback
selftests/powerpc: Remove duplicate header
powerpc sstep: Add support for modsd, modud instructions
...
THP pages can get split during different code paths. An incremented
reference count does imply we will not split the compound page. But the
pmd entry can be converted to level 4 pte entries. Keep the code
simpler by allowing large IOMMU page size only if the guest ram is
backed by hugetlb pages.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114095438.32470-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current code doesn't do page migration if the page allocated is a
compound page. With HugeTLB migration support, we can end up allocating
hugetlb pages from CMA region. Also, THP pages can be allocated from
CMA region. This patch updates the code to handle compound pages
correctly. The patch also switches to a single get_user_pages with the
right count, instead of doing one get_user_pages per page. That avoids
reading page table multiple times. This is done by using
get_user_pages_longterm, because that also takes care of DAX backed
pages.
DAX pages lifetime is dictated by file system rules and as such, we need
to make sure that we free these pages on operations like truncate and
punch hole. If we have long term pin on these pages, which are mostly
return to userspace with elevated page count, the entity holding the
long term pin may not be aware of the fact that file got truncated and
the file system blocks possibly got reused. That can result in
corruption.
The patch also converts the hpas member of mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t to
a union. We use the same storage location to store pointers to struct
page. We cannot update all the code path use struct page *, because we
access hpas in real mode and we can't do that struct page * to pfn
conversion in real mode.
[aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com: address review feedback, update changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190227144736.5872-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114095438.32470-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
NestMMU requires us to mark the pte invalid and flush the tlb when we do
a RW upgrade of pte. We fixed a variant of this in the fault path in
bd5050e38a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Change pte relax sequence to handle
nest MMU hang").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116085035.29729-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
NestMMU requires us to mark the pte invalid and flush the tlb when we do
a RW upgrade of pte. We fixed a variant of this in the fault path in
bd5050e38a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Change pte relax sequence to handle
nest MMU hang").
Do the same for mprotect upgrades.
Hugetlb is handled in the next patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116085035.29729-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Replace all open encodings for NUMA_NO_NODE", v3.
All these places for replacement were found by running the following
grep patterns on the entire kernel code. Please let me know if this
might have missed some instances. This might also have replaced some
false positives. I will appreciate suggestions, inputs and review.
1. git grep "nid == -1"
2. git grep "node == -1"
3. git grep "nid = -1"
4. git grep "node = -1"
This patch (of 2):
At present there are multiple places where invalid node number is
encoded as -1. Even though implicitly understood it is always better to
have macros in there. Replace these open encodings for an invalid node
number with the global macro NUMA_NO_NODE. This helps remove NUMA
related assumptions like 'invalid node' from various places redirecting
them to a common definition.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545127933-10711-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> [ixgbe]
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> [mtip32xx]
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> [dmaengine.c]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> [drivers/infiniband]
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The commit 24b6d41643 ("mm: pass the vmem_altmap to vmemmap_free")
removed a line in vmemmap_free(),
altmap = to_vmem_altmap((unsigned long) section_base);
but left a variable no longer used.
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c: In function 'vmemmap_free':
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c:277:16: error: variable 'section_base' set but
not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fix compiler warning:
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-hash64.c: In function '__hash_page_huge':
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-hash64.c:29:28: warning: variable 'sz' set
but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
mpe: The last usage of sz was removed in 0895ecda79 ("powerpc/mm:
Bring hugepage PTE accessor functions back into sync with normal
accessors").
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We were always calling base_hpte_find() with primary = true,
even when we wanted to check the secondary table.
mpe: I broke this when refactoring Rashmica's original patch.
Fixes: 1515ab9321 ("powerpc/mm: Dump hash table")
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When doing top-down search the low_limit is not PAGE_SIZE but rather
max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr). This handle cases in which mmap_min_addr >
PAGE_SIZE.
Fixes: fba2369e6c ("mm: use vm_unmapped_area() on powerpc architecture")
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
After we ALIGN up the address we need to make sure we didn't overflow
and resulted in zero address. In that case, we need to make sure that
the returned address is greater than mmap_min_addr.
This fixes selftest va_128TBswitch --run-hugetlb reporting failures when
run as non root user for
mmap(-1, MAP_HUGETLB)
The bug is that a non-root user requesting address -1 will be given address 0
which will then fail, whereas they should have been given something else that
would have succeeded.
We also avoid the first mmap(-1, MAP_HUGETLB) returning NULL address as mmap address
with this change. So we think this is not a security issue, because it only affects
whether we choose an address below mmap_min_addr, not whether we
actually allow that address to be mapped. ie. there are existing capability
checks to prevent a user mapping below mmap_min_addr and those will still be
honoured even without this fix.
Fixes: 484837601d ("powerpc/mm: Add radix support for hugetlb")
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that thread_info is similar to task_struct, its address is in r2
so CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro is useless. This patch removes it.
This patch also moves the 'tovirt(r2, r2)' down just before the
reactivation of MMU translation, so that we keep the physical address
of 'current' in r2 until then. It avoids a few calls to tophys().
At the same time, as the 'cpu' field is not anymore in thread_info,
TI_CPU is renamed TASK_CPU by this patch.
It also allows to get rid of a couple of
'#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE' as ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY()
and ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT() are empty when
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Fix a missed conversion of TI_CPU idle_6xx.S]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
kcov provides kernel coverage data that's useful for fuzzing tools like
syzkaller.
Wire up kcov support on powerpc. Disable kcov instrumentation on the same
files where we currently disable gcov and UBSan instrumentation, plus some
additional exclusions which appear necessary to boot on book3e machines.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> # e6500
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch implements handling of STRICT_KERNEL_RWX with
large TLBs directly in the TLB miss handlers.
To do so, etext and sinittext are aligned on 512kB boundaries
and the miss handlers use 512kB pages instead of 8Mb pages for
addresses close to the boundaries.
It sets RO PP flags for addresses under sinittext.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today, STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is based on the use of regular pages
to map kernel pages.
On Book3s 32, it has three consequences:
- Using pages instead of BAT for mapping kernel linear memory severely
impacts performance.
- Exec protection is not effective because no-execute cannot be set at
page level (except on 603 which doesn't have hash tables)
- Write protection is not effective because PP bits do not provide RO
mode for kernel-only pages (except on 603 which handles it in software
via PAGE_DIRTY)
On the 603+, we have:
- Independent IBAT and DBAT allowing limitation of exec parts.
- NX bit can be set in segment registers to forbit execution on memory
mapped by pages.
- RO mode on DBATs even for kernel-only blocks.
On the 601, there is nothing much we can do other than warn the user
about it, because:
- BATs are common to instructions and data.
- BAT do not provide RO mode for kernel-only blocks.
- segment registers don't have the NX bit.
In order to use IBAT for exec protection, this patch:
- Aligns _etext to BAT block sizes (128kb)
- Set NX bit in kernel segment register (Except on vmalloc area when
CONFIG_MODULES is selected)
- Maps kernel text with IBATs.
In order to use DBAT for exec protection, this patch:
- Aligns RW DATA to BAT block sizes (4M)
- Maps kernel RO area with write prohibited DBATs
- Maps remaining memory with remaining DBATs
Here is what we get with this patch on a 832x when activating
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX:
Symbols:
c0000000 T _stext
c0680000 R __start_rodata
c0680000 R _etext
c0800000 T __init_begin
c0800000 T _sinittext
~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/block_address_translation
---[ Instruction Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xc03fffff 0x00000000 Kernel EXEC coherent
1: 0xc0400000-0xc05fffff 0x00400000 Kernel EXEC coherent
2: 0xc0600000-0xc067ffff 0x00600000 Kernel EXEC coherent
3: -
4: -
5: -
6: -
7: -
---[ Data Block Address Translation ]---
0: 0xc0000000-0xc07fffff 0x00000000 Kernel RO coherent
1: 0xc0800000-0xc0ffffff 0x00800000 Kernel RW coherent
2: 0xc1000000-0xc1ffffff 0x01000000 Kernel RW coherent
3: 0xc2000000-0xc3ffffff 0x02000000 Kernel RW coherent
4: 0xc4000000-0xc7ffffff 0x04000000 Kernel RW coherent
5: 0xc8000000-0xcfffffff 0x08000000 Kernel RW coherent
6: 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff 0x10000000 Kernel RW coherent
7: -
~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/segment_registers
---[ User Segments ]---
0x00000000-0x0fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa085d0
0x10000000-0x1fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa086e1
0x20000000-0x2fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa087f2
0x30000000-0x3fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08903
0x40000000-0x4fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08a14
0x50000000-0x5fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08b25
0x60000000-0x6fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08c36
0x70000000-0x7fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08d47
0x80000000-0x8fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08e58
0x90000000-0x9fffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa08f69
0xa0000000-0xafffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa0907a
0xb0000000-0xbfffffff Kern key 1 User key 1 VSID 0xa0918b
---[ Kernel Segments ]---
0xc0000000-0xcfffffff Kern key 0 User key 1 No Exec VSID 0x000ccc
0xd0000000-0xdfffffff Kern key 0 User key 1 No Exec VSID 0x000ddd
0xe0000000-0xefffffff Kern key 0 User key 1 No Exec VSID 0x000eee
0xf0000000-0xffffffff Kern key 0 User key 1 No Exec VSID 0x000fff
Aligning _etext to 128kb allows to map up to 32Mb text with 8 IBATs:
16Mb + 8Mb + 4Mb + 2Mb + 1Mb + 512kb + 256kb + 128kb (+ 128kb) = 32Mb
(A 9th IBAT is unneeded as 32Mb would need only a single 32Mb block)
Aligning data to 4M allows to map up to 512Mb data with 8 DBATs:
16Mb + 8Mb + 4Mb + 4Mb + 32Mb + 64Mb + 128Mb + 256Mb = 512Mb
Because some processors only have 4 BATs and because some targets need
DBATs for mapping other areas, the following patch will allow to
modify _etext and data alignment.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
setibat() and clearibat() allows to manipulate IBATs independently
of DBATs.
update_bats() allows to update bats after init. This is done
with MMU off.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a helper to know whether STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is enabled.
This is based on rodata_enabled flag which is defined only
when CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is selected.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Do not set IBAT when setbat() is called without _PAGE_EXEC
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH is set, the page tables have to be populated
allthough large TLBs are used, because the BDI switch knows nothing
about those large TLBs which are handled directly in TLB miss logic.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that mmu_mapin_ram() is able to handle other blocks
than the one starting at 0, the WII can use it for all
its blocks.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch reworks mmu_mapin_ram() to be more generic and map as much
blocks as possible. It now supports blocks not starting at address 0.
It scans DBATs array to find free ones instead of forcing the use of
BAT2 and BAT3.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the time being, mmu_mapin_ram() always maps RAM from the beginning.
But some platforms like the WII have to map a second block of RAM.
This patch adds to mmu_mapin_ram() the base address of the block.
At the moment, only base address 0 is supported.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the time being, initial MMU setup allows 24 Mbytes
of DATA and 8 Mbytes of code.
Some debug setup like CONFIG_KASAN generate huge
kernels with text size over the 8M limit and data over the
24 Mbytes limit.
Here is an 8xx kernel compiled with CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE for
one of my boards:
[root@po16846vm linux-powerpc]# size -x vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
0x111019c 0x41b0d4 0x490de0 26984528 19bc050 vmlinux
This patch maps up to 32 Mbytes code based on _einittext symbol
and allows 32 Mbytes of memory instead of 24.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch replaces most #ifdef mess by IS_ENABLED() in 8xx_mmu.c
This has the advantage of allowing syntax verification at compile
time regardless of selected options.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch moves the files related to page table dump in a
dedicated subdirectory.
The purpose is to clean a bit arch/powerpc/mm by regrouping
multiple files handling a dedicated function.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Shorten the file names while we're at it]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When using KASAN, there are parts of the shadow area where all
pages are mapped to the kasan_early_shadow_page. It is pointless
to dump one line for each of those pages (in the example below there
are 7168 entries pointing to the same physical page).
~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables
...
---[ kasan shadow mem start ]---
0xf7c00000-0xf8bfffff 0x06fac000 16M rw present dirty accessed
0xf8c00000-0xf8c03fff 0x00cd0000 16K r present dirty accessed
0xf8c04000-0xf8c07fff 0x00cd0000 16K r present dirty accessed
0xf8c08000-0xf8c0bfff 0x00cd0000 16K r present dirty accessed
0xf8c0c000-0xf8c0ffff 0x00cd0000 16K r present dirty accessed
0xf8c10000-0xf8c13fff 0x00cd0000 16K r present dirty accessed
... 7168 identical lines
0xffbfc000-0xffbfffff 0x00cd0000 16K r present dirty accessed
---[ kasan shadow mem end ]---
...
This patch modifies linux table dump to dump as a single line areas
where all addresses points to the same physical page. That physical
address is put inside [] to show that all virt pages points to the
same phys page.
~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables
...
---[ kasan shadow mem start ]---
0xf7c00000-0xf8bfffff 0x06fac000 16M rw present dirty accessed
0xf8c00000-0xffbfffff [0x00cd0000] 16K r present dirty accessed
---[ kasan shadow mem end ]---
...
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For pages without _PAGE_USER, PP field is 00
For pages with _PAGE_USER, PP field is 10 for RW and 11 for RO.
This patch sets _PAGE_USER to 0x002 and _PAGE_RW to 0x001
is order to simplify TLB handling by reducing amount of shifts.
The location of _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_HASHPTE doesn't matter
as they are only SW related flags.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit c62ce9ef97 ("powerpc: remove remaining bits from
CONFIG_APUS"), tophys() has become a pure constant operation.
PAGE_OFFSET is known at compile time so the physical address
can be builtin directly.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use SPRN_SPRG2 to store the current thread PGDIR and
avoid reading thread_struct.pgdir at every TLB miss.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is no reason to re-read each time the pointer at
location 0xf0 as it is fixed and known.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The slbfee. instruction must have bit 24 of RB clear, failure to do
so can result in false negatives that result in incorrect assertions.
This is not obvious from the ISA v3.0B document, which only says:
The hardware ignores the contents of RB 36:38 40:63 -- p.1032
This patch fixes the bug and also clears all other bits from PPC bit
36-63, which is good practice when dealing with reserved or ignored
bits.
Fixes: e15a4fea4d ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add some SLB debugging tests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that we've switched all the powerpc nommu and swiotlb methods to
use the generic dma_direct_* calls we can remove these ops vectors
entirely and rely on the common direct mapping bypass that avoids
indirect function calls entirely. This also allows to remove a whole
lot of boilerplate code related to setting up these operations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Switch the streaming DMA mapping and ownership transfer methods to the
functionally identical dma_direct_ versions. Factor the cache
maintainance helpers into the form expected by the common code for that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The generic code allows a few nice things such as node local allocations
and dipping into the CMA area. The lookup of the right zone for a given
dma mask works a little different, but the results should be the same.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The coherent cache version of this function already is functionally
identicall to the default version, and by defining the
arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn hook the same is ture for the noncoherent
version as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit c40dd2f766 ("powerpc: Add System RAM to /proc/iomem")
it is possible to use the generic walk_system_ram_range() and
the generic page_is_ram().
To enable the use of walk_system_ram_range() by the IBM EHEA ethernet
driver, we still need an export of the generic function.
As powerpc was the only user of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY, the
ifdef around the generic walk_system_ram_range() has become useless
and can be dropped.
Fixes: c40dd2f766 ("powerpc: Add System RAM to /proc/iomem")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Keep the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL in powerpc code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With support for split pmd lock, we use pmd page pmd_huge_pte pointer
to store the deposited page table. In those config when we move page
tables we need to make sure we move the deposited page table to the
correct pmd page. Otherwise this can result in crash when we withdraw
of deposited page table because we can find the pmd_huge_pte NULL.
eg:
__split_huge_pmd+0x1070/0x1940
__split_huge_pmd+0xe34/0x1940 (unreliable)
vma_adjust_trans_huge+0x110/0x1c0
__vma_adjust+0x2b4/0x9b0
__split_vma+0x1b8/0x280
__do_munmap+0x13c/0x550
sys_mremap+0x220/0x7e0
system_call+0x5c/0x70
Fixes: 675d995297 ("powerpc/book3s64: Enable split pmd ptlock.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On pseries systems, performing a partition migration can result in
altering the nodes a CPU is assigned to on the destination system. For
exampl, pre-migration on the source system CPUs are in node 1 and 3,
post-migration on the destination system CPUs are in nodes 2 and 3.
Handling the node change for a CPU can cause corruption in the slab
cache if we hit a timing where a CPUs node is changed while cache_reap()
is invoked. The corruption occurs because the slab cache code appears
to rely on the CPU and slab cache pages being on the same node.
The current dynamic updating of a CPUs node done in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
does not prevent us from hitting this scenario.
Changing the device tree property update notification handler that
recognizes an affinity change for a CPU to do a full DLPAR remove and
add of the CPU instead of dynamically changing its node resolves this
issue.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael W. Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
WARN_ON() already contains an unlikely(), so it's not necessary to
wrap it into another.
Signed-off-by: Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@huawei.com>
Cc: Arseny Solokha <asolokha@kb.kras.ru>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
for debugfs files.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- procfs updates
- various misc bits
- lib/ updates
- epoll updates
- autofs
- fatfs
- a few more MM bits
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits)
mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in
checkpatch: add Co-developed-by to signature tags
docs: fix Co-Developed-by docs
drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak
fs: don't open code lru_to_page()
fs/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
arch/arc/mm/fault.c: remove caller signal_pending_branch predictions
kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions
mm: select HAVE_MOVE_PMD on x86 for faster mremap
mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions
mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions
initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs
scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string output
kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace
kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl
panic: add options to print system info when panic happens
bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap
exec: separate MM_ANONPAGES and RLIMIT_STACK accounting
...
Patch series "Add support for fast mremap".
This series speeds up the mremap(2) syscall by copying page tables at
the PMD level even for non-THP systems. There is concern that the extra
'address' argument that mremap passes to pte_alloc may do something
subtle architecture related in the future that may make the scheme not
work. Also we find that there is no point in passing the 'address' to
pte_alloc since its unused. This patch therefore removes this argument
tree-wide resulting in a nice negative diff as well. Also ensuring
along the way that the enabled architectures do not do anything funky
with the 'address' argument that goes unnoticed by the optimization.
Build and boot tested on x86-64. Build tested on arm64. The config
enablement patch for arm64 will be posted in the future after more
testing.
The changes were obtained by applying the following Coccinelle script.
(thanks Julia for answering all Coccinelle questions!).
Following fix ups were done manually:
* Removal of address argument from pte_fragment_alloc
* Removal of pte_alloc_one_fast definitions from m68k and microblaze.
// Options: --include-headers --no-includes
// Note: I split the 'identifier fn' line, so if you are manually
// running it, please unsplit it so it runs for you.
virtual patch
@pte_alloc_func_def depends on patch exists@
identifier E2;
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
type T2;
@@
fn(...
- , T2 E2
)
{ ... }
@pte_alloc_func_proto_noarg depends on patch exists@
type T1, T2, T3, T4;
identifier fn =~ "^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
@@
(
- T3 fn(T1, T2);
+ T3 fn(T1);
|
- T3 fn(T1, T2, T4);
+ T3 fn(T1, T2);
)
@pte_alloc_func_proto depends on patch exists@
identifier E1, E2, E4;
type T1, T2, T3, T4;
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
@@
(
- T3 fn(T1 E1, T2 E2);
+ T3 fn(T1 E1);
|
- T3 fn(T1 E1, T2 E2, T4 E4);
+ T3 fn(T1 E1, T2 E2);
)
@pte_alloc_func_call depends on patch exists@
expression E2;
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
@@
fn(...
-, E2
)
@pte_alloc_macro depends on patch exists@
identifier fn =~
"^(__pte_alloc|pte_alloc_one|pte_alloc|__pte_alloc_kernel|pte_alloc_one_kernel)$";
identifier a, b, c;
expression e;
position p;
@@
(
- #define fn(a, b, c) e
+ #define fn(a, b) e
|
- #define fn(a, b) e
+ #define fn(a) e
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108181201.88826-2-joelaf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.
It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.
A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.
This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.
There were a couple of notable cases:
- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.
- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)
- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout
but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.
I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Do not touch pages in hot-remove path", v2.
This patchset aims for two things:
1) A better definition about offline and hot-remove stage
2) Solving bugs where we can access non-initialized pages
during hot-remove operations [2] [3].
This is achieved by moving all page/zone handling to the offline
stage, so we do not need to access pages when hot-removing memory.
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10691415/
[2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10547445/
[3] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg161316.html
This patch (of 5):
This is a preparation for the following-up patches. The idea of passing
the nid is that it will allow us to get rid of the zone parameter
afterwards.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127162005.15833-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Notable changes:
- Mitigations for Spectre v2 on some Freescale (NXP) CPUs.
- A large series adding support for pass-through of Nvidia V100 GPUs to guests
on Power9.
- Another large series to enable hardware assistance for TLB table walk on
MPC8xx CPUs.
- Some preparatory changes to our DMA code, to make way for further cleanups
from Christoph.
- Several fixes for our Transactional Memory handling discovered by fuzzing the
signal return path.
- Support for generating our system call table(s) from a text file like other
architectures.
- A fix to our page fault handler so that instead of generating a WARN_ON_ONCE,
user accesses of kernel addresses instead print a ratelimited and
appropriately scary warning.
- A cosmetic change to make our unhandled page fault messages more similar to
other arches and also more compact and informative.
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include elimination of legacy clock bindings use from dts
files, an 83xx watchdog handler, fixes to old dts interrupt errors, and
some minor cleanup."
And many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to:
Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christian Lamparter,
Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Darren Stevens, David
Gibson, Diana Craciun, Dmitry V. Levin, Firoz Khan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg
Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Kees Cook, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Michal
Suchánek, Naveen N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras,
Ram Pai, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam
Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell,
Tang Yuantian, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yangtao Li, Yuantian Tang, Yue Haibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Mitigations for Spectre v2 on some Freescale (NXP) CPUs.
- A large series adding support for pass-through of Nvidia V100 GPUs
to guests on Power9.
- Another large series to enable hardware assistance for TLB table
walk on MPC8xx CPUs.
- Some preparatory changes to our DMA code, to make way for further
cleanups from Christoph.
- Several fixes for our Transactional Memory handling discovered by
fuzzing the signal return path.
- Support for generating our system call table(s) from a text file
like other architectures.
- A fix to our page fault handler so that instead of generating a
WARN_ON_ONCE, user accesses of kernel addresses instead print a
ratelimited and appropriately scary warning.
- A cosmetic change to make our unhandled page fault messages more
similar to other arches and also more compact and informative.
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include elimination of legacy clock bindings use from
dts files, an 83xx watchdog handler, fixes to old dts interrupt
errors, and some minor cleanup."
And many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to: Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel
Axtens, Darren Stevens, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Dmitry V. Levin,
Firoz Khan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Hari
Bathini, Joel Stanley, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Michal Suchánek, Naveen
N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Ram Pai,
Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam
Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen
Rothwell, Tang Yuantian, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yangtao Li, Yuantian
Tang, Yue Haibing"
* tag 'powerpc-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (201 commits)
Revert "powerpc/fsl_pci: simplify fsl_pci_dma_set_mask"
powerpc/zImage: Also check for stdout-path
powerpc: Fix HMIs on big-endian with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
macintosh: Use of_node_name_{eq, prefix} for node name comparisons
ide: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
powerpc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
powerpc/pseries/pmem: Convert to %pOFn instead of device_node.name
powerpc/mm: Remove very old comment in hash-4k.h
powerpc/pseries: Fix node leak in update_lmb_associativity_index()
powerpc/configs/85xx: Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL
powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix dtc-flagged interrupt errors
clk: qoriq: add more compatibles strings
powerpc/fsl: Use new clockgen binding
powerpc/83xx: handle machine check caused by watchdog timer
powerpc/fsl-rio: fix spelling mistake "reserverd" -> "reserved"
powerpc/fsl_pci: simplify fsl_pci_dma_set_mask
arch/powerpc/fsl_rmu: Use dma_zalloc_coherent
vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver
vfio_pci: Allow regions to add own capabilities
vfio_pci: Allow mapping extra regions
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest RCU changes in this cycle were:
- Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.
- Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions to
their vanilla RCU counterparts. This series is a step towards
complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions.
( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
respective maintainers. )
- Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
updates from Joel Fernandes.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for rcutorture
testing.
- Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.
( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
respective maintainers. )
- SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein for a
bag-on-head-class bug.
- RCU torture-test updates"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
rcutorture: Don't do busted forward-progress testing
rcutorture: Use 100ms buckets for forward-progress callback histograms
rcutorture: Recover from OOM during forward-progress tests
rcutorture: Print forward-progress test age upon failure
rcutorture: Print time since GP end upon forward-progress failure
rcutorture: Print histogram of CB invocation at OOM time
rcutorture: Print GP age upon forward-progress failure
rcu: Print per-CPU callback counts for forward-progress failures
rcu: Account for nocb-CPU callback counts in RCU CPU stall warnings
rcutorture: Dump grace-period diagnostics upon forward-progress OOM
rcutorture: Prepare for asynchronous access to rcu_fwd_startat
torture: Remove unnecessary "ret" variables
rcutorture: Affinity forward-progress test to avoid housekeeping CPUs
rcutorture: Break up too-long rcu_torture_fwd_prog() function
rcutorture: Remove cbflood facility
torture: Bring any extra CPUs online during kernel startup
rcutorture: Add call_rcu() flooding forward-progress tests
rcutorture/formal: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
tools/kernel.h: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
net/decnet: Replace rcu_barrier_bh() with rcu_barrier()
...
single-stepping fixes, improved tracing, various timer and vGIC
fixes
* x86: Processor Tracing virtualization, STIBP support, some correctness fixes,
refactorings and splitting of vmx.c, use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall,
reduce order of vcpu struct, WBNOINVD support, do not use -ftrace for __noclone
functions, nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD, more Hyper-V
enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers)
* PPC: nested VFIO
* s390: bugfixes only this time
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- selftests improvements
- large PUD support for HugeTLB
- single-stepping fixes
- improved tracing
- various timer and vGIC fixes
x86:
- Processor Tracing virtualization
- STIBP support
- some correctness fixes
- refactorings and splitting of vmx.c
- use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall
- reduce order of vcpu struct
- WBNOINVD support
- do not use -ftrace for __noclone functions
- nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD
- more Hyper-V enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers)
PPC:
- nested VFIO
s390:
- bugfixes only this time"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits)
KVM: x86: Add CPUID support for new instruction WBNOINVD
kvm: selftests: ucall: fix exit mmio address guessing
Revert "compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions"
KVM: VMX: Move VM-Enter + VM-Exit handling to non-inline sub-routines
KVM: VMX: Explicitly reference RCX as the vmx_vcpu pointer in asm blobs
KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup
MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/kvm sub-directories to existing KVM/x86 entry
KVM/x86: Use SVM assembly instruction mnemonics instead of .byte streams
KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()
KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in kvm_set_pte_rmapp()
KVM/MMU: Move tlb flush in kvm_set_pte_rmapp() to kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte()
KVM: Make kvm_set_spte_hva() return int
KVM: Replace old tlb flush function with new one to flush a specified range.
KVM/MMU: Add tlb flush with range helper function
KVM/VMX: Add hv tlb range flush support
x86/hyper-v: Add HvFlushGuestAddressList hypercall support
KVM: Add tlb_remote_flush_with_range callback in kvm_x86_ops
KVM: x86: Disable Intel PT when VMXON in L1 guest
KVM: x86: Set intercept for Intel PT MSRs read/write
KVM: x86: Implement Intel PT MSRs read/write emulation
...
This new memory does not have page structs as it is not plugged to
the host so gup() will fail anyway.
This adds 2 helpers:
- mm_iommu_newdev() to preregister the "memory device" memory so
the rest of API can still be used;
- mm_iommu_is_devmem() to know if the physical address is one of thise
new regions which we must avoid unpinning of.
This adds @mm to tce_page_is_contained() and iommu_tce_xchg() to test
if the memory is device memory to avoid pfn_to_page().
This adds a check for device memory in mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() which
does delayed pages dirtying.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Normally mm_iommu_get() should add a reference and mm_iommu_put() should
remove it. However historically mm_iommu_find() does the referencing and
mm_iommu_get() is doing allocation and referencing.
We are going to add another helper to preregister device memory so
instead of having mm_iommu_new() (which pre-registers the normal memory
and references the region), we need separate helpers for pre-registering
and referencing.
This renames:
- mm_iommu_get to mm_iommu_new;
- mm_iommu_find to mm_iommu_get.
This changes mm_iommu_get() to reference the region so the name now
reflects what it does.
This removes the check for exact match from mm_iommu_new() as we want it
to fail on existing regions; mm_iommu_get() should be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On the 8xx, no-execute is set via PPP bits in the PTE. Therefore
a no-exec fault generates DSISR_PROTFAULT error bits,
not DSISR_NOEXEC_OR_G.
This patch adds DSISR_PROTFAULT in the test mask.
Fixes: d3ca587404 ("powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Protection key tracking information is not copied over to the
mm_struct of the child during fork(). This can cause the child to
erroneously allocate keys that were already allocated. Any allocated
execute-only key is lost aswell.
Add code; called by dup_mmap(), to copy the pkey state from parent to
child explicitly.
This problem was originally found by Dave Hansen on x86, which turns
out to be a problem on powerpc aswell.
Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to protect against speculation attacks on
indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at
kernel entry to protect for the following situations:
- userspace process attacking another userspace process
- userspace process attacking the kernel
Basically when the privillege level change (i.e. the
kernel is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed.
Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As several other arches including x86, this patch makes it explicit
that a bad page fault is a NULL pointer dereference when the fault
address is lower than PAGE_SIZE
In the mean time, this page makes all bad_page_fault() messages
shorter so that they remain on one single line. And it prefixes them
by "BUG: " so that they get easily grepped.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Avoid pr_cont()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Powerpc has somewhat odd usage where ZONE_DMA is used for all memory on
common 64-bit configfs, and ZONE_DMA32 is used for 31-bit schemes.
Move to a scheme closer to what other architectures use (and I dare to
say the intent of the system):
- ZONE_DMA: optionally for memory < 31-bit (64-bit embedded only)
- ZONE_NORMAL: everything addressable by the kernel
- ZONE_HIGHMEM: memory > 32-bit for 32-bit kernels
Also provide information on how ZONE_DMA is used by defining
ARCH_ZONE_DMA_BITS.
Contains various fixes from Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The implemementation for the CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE case doesn't share
any code with the one for systems with coherent caches. Split it off
and merge it with the helpers in dma-noncoherent.c that have no other
callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 2865d08dd9 ("powerpc/mm: Move the DSISR_PROTFAULT sanity
check") we moved the protection fault access check before the vma
lookup. That means we hit that WARN_ON when user space accesses a
kernel address. Before that commit this was handled by find_vma() not
finding vma for the kernel address and considering that access as bad
area access.
Avoid the confusing WARN_ON and convert that to a ratelimited printk.
With the patch we now get:
for load:
a.out[5997]: User access of kernel address (c00000000000dea0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
a.out[5997]: segfault (11) at c00000000000dea0 nip 1317c0798 lr 7fff80d6441c code 1 in a.out[1317c0000+10000]
a.out[5997]: code: 60000000 60420000 3c4c0002 38427790 4bffff20 3c4c0002 38427784 fbe1fff8
a.out[5997]: code: f821ffc1 7c3f0b78 60000000 e9228030 <89290000> 993f002f 60000000 383f0040
for exec:
a.out[6067]: User access of kernel address (c00000000000dea0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
a.out[6067]: segfault (11) at c00000000000dea0 nip c00000000000dea0 lr 129d507b0 code 1
a.out[6067]: Bad NIP, not dumping instructions.
Fixes: 2865d08dd9 ("powerpc/mm: Move the DSISR_PROTFAULT sanity check")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
[mpe: Don't split printk() string across lines]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 603 doesn't have a HASH table, TLB misses are handled by
software. It is then possible to generate page fault when
_PAGE_EXEC is not set like in nohash/32.
There is one "reserved" PTE bit available, this patch uses
it for _PAGE_EXEC.
In order to support it, set_pte_filter() and
set_access_flags_filter() are made common, and the handling
is made dependent on MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define slice_init_new_context_exec() at all time to avoid
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes the loop in p_block_mapped() and v_block_mapped()
to scan the entire bat_addrs[] array.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use patch sites and associated helpers to manage TLB handlers
patching instead of hardcoding.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of hardcoding the TLB handlers patching, use
the newly created modify_instruction_site() helper.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use patch_sites and the new modify_instruction_site() function
instead of hardcoding hash functions patching.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of manually patching a blr at hash_page() entry in
MMU_init_hw(), this patch adds a features section in head_32.S
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge our fixes branch again, this has a couple of build fixes and also
a change to do_syscall_trace_enter() that will conflict with a patch we
want to apply in next.
The POWER9 radix mmu has the concept of quadrants. The quadrant number
is the two high bits of the effective address and determines the fully
qualified address to be used for the translation. The fully qualified
address consists of the effective lpid, the effective pid and the
effective address. This gives then 4 possible quadrants 0, 1, 2, and 3.
When accessing these quadrants the fully qualified address is obtained
as follows:
Quadrant | Hypervisor | Guest
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| EA[0:1] = 0b00 | EA[0:1] = 0b00
0 | effLPID = 0 | effLPID = LPIDR
| effPID = PIDR | effPID = PIDR
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| EA[0:1] = 0b01 |
1 | effLPID = LPIDR | Invalid Access
| effPID = PIDR |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| EA[0:1] = 0b10 |
2 | effLPID = LPIDR | Invalid Access
| effPID = 0 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| EA[0:1] = 0b11 | EA[0:1] = 0b11
3 | effLPID = 0 | effLPID = LPIDR
| effPID = 0 | effPID = 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the Guest;
Quadrant 3 is normally used to address the operating system since this
uses effPID=0 and effLPID=LPIDR, meaning the PID register doesn't need to
be switched.
Quadrant 0 is normally used to address user space since the effLPID and
effPID are taken from the corresponding registers.
In the Host;
Quadrant 0 and 3 are used as above, however the effLPID is always 0 to
address the host.
Quadrants 1 and 2 can be used by the host to address guest memory using
a guest effective address. Since the effLPID comes from the LPID register,
the host loads the LPID of the guest it would like to access (and the
PID of the process) and can perform accesses to a guest effective
address.
This means quadrant 1 can be used to address the guest user space and
quadrant 2 can be used to address the guest operating system from the
hypervisor, using a guest effective address.
Access to the quadrants can cause a Hypervisor Data Storage Interrupt
(HDSI) due to being unable to perform partition scoped translation.
Previously this could only be generated from a guest and so the code
path expects us to take the KVM trampoline in the interrupt handler.
This is no longer the case so we modify the handler to call
bad_page_fault() to check if we were expecting this fault so we can
handle it gracefully and just return with an error code. In the hash mmu
case we still raise an unknown exception since quadrants aren't defined
for the hash mmu.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The "altmap" is used to provide a pool of memory that is reserved for
the vmemmap backing of hot-plugged memory. This is useful when adding
large amount of ZONE_DEVICE memory to a system with a limited amount of
normal memory.
On ppc64 we use huge pages to map the vmemmap which requires the backing
storage to be contigious and aligned to the hugepage size. The altmap
implementation allows for the altmap provider to reserve a few PFNs at
the start of the range for it's own uses and when this occurs the
first chunk of the altmap is not usable for hugepage mappings. On hash
there is no sane way to fall back to a normal sized page mapping so we
fail the allocation. This results in memory hotplug failing with
ENOMEM when the new range doesn't fall into an existing vmemmap block.
This patch handles this case by falling back to using system memory
rather than failing if we cannot allocate from the altmap. This
fallback should only ever be used for the first vmemmap block so it
should not cause excess memory consumption.
Fixes: 7b73d978a5 ("mm: pass the vmem_altmap to vmemmap_populate")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For using 512k pages with hardware assistance, the PTEs have to be spread
every 128 bytes in the L2 table.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today, on the 8xx the TLB handlers do SW tablewalk by doing all
the calculation in ASM, in order to match with the Linux page
table structure.
The 8xx offers hardware assistance which allows significant size
reduction of the TLB handlers, hence also reduces the time spent
in the handlers.
However, using this HW assistance implies some constraints on the
page table structure:
- Regardless of the main page size used (4k or 16k), the
level 1 table (PGD) contains 1024 entries and each PGD entry covers
a 4Mbytes area which is managed by a level 2 table (PTE) containing
also 1024 entries each describing a 4k page.
- 16k pages require 4 identifical entries in the L2 table
- 512k pages PTE have to be spread every 128 bytes in the L2 table
- 8M pages PTE are at the address pointed by the L1 entry and each
8M page require 2 identical entries in the PGD.
This patch modifies the TLB handlers to use HW assistance for 4K PAGES.
Before that patch, the mean time spent in TLB miss handlers is:
- ITLB miss: 80 ticks
- DTLB miss: 62 ticks
After that patch, the mean time spent in TLB miss handlers is:
- ITLB miss: 72 ticks
- DTLB miss: 54 ticks
So the improvement is 10% for ITLB and 13% for DTLB misses
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation of making use of hardware assistance in TLB handlers,
this patch temporarily disables 16K pages and hugepages. The reason
is that when using HW assistance in 4K pages mode, the linux model
fit with the HW model for 4K pages and 8M pages.
However for 16K pages and 512K mode some additional work is needed
to get linux model fit with HW model.
For the 8M pages, they will naturaly come back when we switch to
HW assistance, without any additional handling.
In order to keep the following patch smaller, the removal of the
current special handling for 8M pages gets removed here as well.
Therefore the 4K pages mode will be implemented first and without
support for 512k hugepages. Then the 512k hugepages will be brought
back. And the 16K pages will be implemented in the following step.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pgtable_cache_add() gracefully handles the case when a cache that
size already exists by returning early with the following test:
if (PGT_CACHE(shift))
return; /* Already have a cache of this size */
It is then not needed to test the existence of the cache before.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of opencoding cache handling for the special case
of hugepage tables having a single pte_t element, this
patch makes use of the common pgtable_cache helpers
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
hugepages uses a cache of order 0. Lets allow page tables
of order 0 in the common part in order to avoid open coding
in hugetlb
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to allow the 8xx to handle pte_fragments, this patch
extends the use of pte_fragments to PPC32 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to handle pte_fragment functions with single fragment
without adding pte_frag in all mm_context_t, this patch creates
two helpers which do nothing on platforms using a single fragment.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is no point in taking the page table lock as pte_frag or
pmd_frag are always NULL when we have only one fragment.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation of next patch which generalises the use of
pte_fragment_alloc() for all, this patch moves the related functions
in a place that is common to all subarches.
The 8xx will need that for supporting 16k pages, as in that mode
page tables still have a size of 4k.
Since pte_fragment with only once fragment is not different
from what is done in the general case, we can easily migrate all
subarchs to pte fragments.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:
- Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.
- Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions
to their vanilla RCU counterparts. This series is a step
towards complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side
functions.
( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
respective maintainers. )
- Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
updates from Joel Fernandes.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for
rcutorture testing.
- Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.
( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
respective maintainers. )
- SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein
for a bag-on-head-class bug.
- RCU torture-test updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
For some configs the build fails with:
arch/powerpc/mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c: In function 'populate_markers':
arch/powerpc/mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c:306:39: error: 'PKMAP_BASE' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/powerpc/mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c:314:50: error: 'LAST_PKMAP' undeclared (first use in this function)
These come from highmem.h, including that fixes the build.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today we have:
config PPC_BOOK3S
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_BOOK3S_64
config PPC_STD_MMU
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S
PPC_STD_MMU is therefore redundant with PPC_BOOK3S. Lets remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today we have:
config PPC_BOOK3S_32
bool "512x/52xx/6xx/7xx/74xx/82xx/83xx/86xx"
[depends on PPC32 within a choice]
config PPC_BOOK3S
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_BOOK3S_64
config PPC_STD_MMU
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S
config PPC_STD_MMU_32
def_bool y
depends on PPC_STD_MMU && PPC32
PPC_STD_MMU_32 is therefore redundant with PPC_BOOK3S_32.
In order to make the code clearer, lets use preferably PPC_BOOK3S_32.
This will allow to remove CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32 in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today we have:
config PPC_BOOK3S_32
bool "512x/52xx/6xx/7xx/74xx/82xx/83xx/86xx"
[depends on PPC32 within a choice]
config PPC_BOOK3S
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_BOOK3S_64
config 6xx
def_bool y
depends on PPC32 && PPC_BOOK3S
6xx is therefore redundant with PPC_BOOK3S_32.
In order to make the code clearer, lets use preferably PPC_BOOK3S_32.
This will allow to remove CONFIG_6xx in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove directly accessing device_node.type pointer and use the
accessors instead. This will eventually allow removing the type
pointer.
Replace the open coded iterating over child nodes with
for_each_child_of_node() while we're here.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Function huge_ptep_set_access_flags() has the 'extern' keyword in the
function definition and also in the function declaration. This causes a
warning in 'sparse' since the 'extern' storage class should not be used
in the function definition.
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:232:12: warning: function 'huge_ptep_set_access_flags' with external linkage has definition
This patch removes the keyword from the definition part. It also removes
the extern keyword from the declaration part, since checkpatch --strict
complains about it.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Sparse tool is showing some warnings on pkeys.c file, mainly related to
storage class identifiers. There are static variables and functions not
declared as such. The same thing happens with an extern function, which
misses the header inclusion.
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:14:6: warning: symbol 'pkey_execute_disable_supported' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:16:6: warning: symbol 'pkeys_devtree_defined' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:19:6: warning: symbol 'pkey_amr_mask' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:20:6: warning: symbol 'pkey_iamr_mask' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:21:6: warning: symbol 'pkey_uamor_mask' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:22:6: warning: symbol 'execute_only_key' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:60:5: warning: symbol 'pkey_initialize' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c:404:6: warning: symbol 'arch_vma_access_permitted' was not declared. Should it be static?
This patch fix al the warning, basically turning all global variables that
are not declared as extern at asm/pkeys.h into static.
It also includes asm/mmu_context.h header, which contains the definition of
arch_vma_access_permitted.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When VPHN function is not supported and during cpu hotplug event,
kernel prints message 'VPHN function not supported. Disabling
polling...'. Currently it prints on every hotplug event, it floods
dmesg when a KVM guest tries to hotplug huge number of vcpus, let's
just print once and suppress further kernel prints.
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With preempt enabled we see warnings in do_slb_fault():
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u33:0/98
futex hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 524288 bytes)
caller is do_slb_fault+0x204/0x230
CPU: 5 PID: 98 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-gcc-7.3.1-00022-g1936f094e164 #138
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb4/0x104 (unreliable)
check_preemption_disabled+0x148/0x150
do_slb_fault+0x204/0x230
data_access_slb_common+0x138/0x180
This is caused by the get_paca() in slb_allocate_kernel(), which
includes a call to debug_smp_processor_id().
slb_allocate_kernel() can only be called from do_slb_fault(), and in
that path interrupts are hard disabled and so we can't be preempted,
but we can't update the preempt flags (in thread_info) because that
could cause an SLB fault.
So just use local_paca which is safe and doesn't cause the warning.
Fixes: 48e7b76957 ("powerpc/64s/hash: Convert SLB miss handlers to C")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that call_rcu()'s callback is not invoked until after all
preempt-disable regions of code have completed (in addition to explicitly
marked RCU read-side critical sections), call_rcu() can be used in place
of call_rcu_sched(). This commit therefore makes that change.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
The slbfee instruction was only added in ISA 2.05 (Power6), it's not
supported on older CPUs. We don't have a CPU feature for that ISA
version though, so just use the ISA 2.06 feature flag.
Fixes: e15a4fea4d ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add some SLB debugging tests")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Old toolchains don't know about slbfee and break the build, eg:
{standard input}:37: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `slbfee.'
Fix it by using the macro version. We need to add an underscore
version that takes raw register numbers from the inline asm, rather
than our Rx macros.
Fixes: e15a4fea4d ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add some SLB debugging tests")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The code for assert_slb_exists() and assert_slb_notexists() is almost
identical, except for the polarity of the WARN_ON(). In a future patch
we'll need to modify this code, so consolidate it now into a single
function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some things that I missed due to travel, or that came in late.
Two fixes also going to stable:
- A revert of a buggy change to the 8xx TLB miss handlers.
- Our flushing of SPE (Signal Processing Engine) registers on fork was broken.
Other changes:
- A change to the KVM decrementer emulation to use proper APIs.
- Some cleanups to the way we do code patching in the 8xx code.
- Expose the maximum possible memory for the system in /proc/powerpc/lparcfg.
- Merge some updates from Scott: "a couple device tree updates, and a fix for a
missing prototype warning."
A few other minor fixes and a handful of fixes for our selftests.
Thanks to:
Aravinda Prasad, Breno Leitao, Camelia Groza, Christophe Leroy, Felipe Rechia,
Joel Stanley, Naveen N. Rao, Paul Mackerras, Scott Wood, Tyrel Datwyler.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some things that I missed due to travel, or that came in late.
Two fixes also going to stable:
- A revert of a buggy change to the 8xx TLB miss handlers.
- Our flushing of SPE (Signal Processing Engine) registers on fork
was broken.
Other changes:
- A change to the KVM decrementer emulation to use proper APIs.
- Some cleanups to the way we do code patching in the 8xx code.
- Expose the maximum possible memory for the system in
/proc/powerpc/lparcfg.
- Merge some updates from Scott: "a couple device tree updates, and a
fix for a missing prototype warning"
A few other minor fixes and a handful of fixes for our selftests.
Thanks to: Aravinda Prasad, Breno Leitao, Camelia Groza, Christophe
Leroy, Felipe Rechia, Joel Stanley, Naveen N. Rao, Paul Mackerras,
Scott Wood, Tyrel Datwyler"
* tag 'powerpc-4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (21 commits)
selftests/powerpc: Fix compilation issue due to asm label
selftests/powerpc/cache_shape: Fix out-of-tree build
selftests/powerpc/switch_endian: Fix out-of-tree build
selftests/powerpc/pmu: Link ebb tests with -no-pie
selftests/powerpc/signal: Fix out-of-tree build
selftests/powerpc/ptrace: Fix out-of-tree build
powerpc/xmon: Relax frame size for clang
selftests: powerpc: Fix warning for security subdir
selftests/powerpc: Relax L1d miss targets for rfi_flush test
powerpc/process: Fix flush_all_to_thread for SPE
powerpc/pseries: add missing cpumask.h include file
selftests/powerpc: Fix ptrace tm failure
KVM: PPC: Use exported tb_to_ns() function in decrementer emulation
powerpc/pseries: Export maximum memory value
powerpc/8xx: Use patch_site for perf counters setup
powerpc/8xx: Use patch_site for memory setup patching
powerpc/code-patching: Add a helper to get the address of a patch_site
Revert "powerpc/8xx: Use L1 entry APG to handle _PAGE_ACCESSED for CONFIG_SWAP"
powerpc/8xx: add missing header in 8xx_mmu.c
powerpc/8xx: Add DT node for using the SEC engine of the MPC885
...
When a memblock allocation APIs are called with align = 0, the alignment
is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES.
Implicit alignment is done deep in the memblock allocator and it can
come as a surprise. Not that such an alignment would be wrong even
when used incorrectly but it is better to be explicit for the sake of
clarity and the prinicple of the least surprise.
Replace all such uses of memblock APIs with the 'align' parameter
explicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and stop implicit alignment assignment
in the memblock internal allocation functions.
For the case when memblock APIs are used via helper functions, e.g. like
iommu_arena_new_node() in Alpha, the helper functions were detected with
Coccinelle's help and then manually examined and updated where
appropriate.
The direct memblock APIs users were updated using the semantic patch below:
@@
expression size, min_addr, max_addr, nid;
@@
(
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
|
- memblock_alloc(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_raw(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_node(size, 0, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_node(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid)
)
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog update]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix missed uses of implicit alignment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016133656.GA10925@rapoport-lnx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538687224-17535-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.
The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>
@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make it explicit that the caller gets a physical address rather than a
virtual one.
This will also allow using meblock_alloc prefix for memblock allocations
returning virtual address, which is done in the following patches.
The conversion is done using the following semantic patch:
@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
(
- memblock_alloc(e1, e2)
+ memblock_phys_alloc(e1, e2)
|
- memblock_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3)
+ memblock_phys_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3)
+ memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3)
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Notable changes:
- A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly
complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
- Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each
process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our
context switch benchmark on Power9.
- Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug
information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB
and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal.
- Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
- Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit
Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the
percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
- Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary.
- Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
- Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented
to us as a single SMT8 core.
- A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags.
- Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing
guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
- Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use
a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
Many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda
Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel
Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari
Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael
Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam
Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell,
Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant
Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of
fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
- Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for
each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27%
speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9.
- Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print
more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running
by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as
fatal.
- Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
- Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on
64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system
memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
- Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task
canary.
- Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
- Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are
presented to us as a single SMT8 core.
- A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE
flags.
- Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface,
allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
- Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we
need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy,
Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham
R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao,
Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann,
Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver
O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab,
Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan
Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel
Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang"
* tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits)
Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors"
powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx
powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug
powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts
powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd
selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr
powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix
powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not
powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic
powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic
powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs
powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration
selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors
powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected
powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64
powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions.
...
The 8xx TLB miss routines are patched at startup at several places.
This patch uses the new patch_site functionality in order
to get a better code readability and avoid a label mess when
dumping the code with 'objdump -d'
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commit 4f94b2c746.
That commit was buggy, as it used rlwinm instead of rlwimi.
Instead of fixing that bug, we revert the previous commit in order to
reduce the dependency between L1 entries and L2 entries
Fixes: 4f94b2c746 ("powerpc/8xx: Use L1 entry APG to handle _PAGE_ACCESSED for CONFIG_SWAP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
ARM:
- Improved guest IPA space support (32 to 52 bits)
- RAS event delivery for 32bit
- PMU fixes
- Guest entry hardening
- Various cleanups
- Port of dirty_log_test selftest
PPC:
- Nested HV KVM support for radix guests on POWER9. The performance is
much better than with PR KVM. Migration and arbitrary level of
nesting is supported.
- Disable nested HV-KVM on early POWER9 chips that need a particular hardware
bug workaround
- One VM per core mode to prevent potential data leaks
- PCI pass-through optimization
- merge ppc-kvm topic branch and kvm-ppc-fixes to get a better base
s390:
- Initial version of AP crypto virtualization via vfio-mdev
- Improvement for vfio-ap
- Set the host program identifier
- Optimize page table locking
x86:
- Enable nested virtualization by default
- Implement Hyper-V IPI hypercalls
- Improve #PF and #DB handling
- Allow guests to use Enlightened VMCS
- Add migration selftests for VMCS and Enlightened VMCS
- Allow coalesced PIO accesses
- Add an option to perform nested VMCS host state consistency check
through hardware
- Automatic tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns
- Many fixes, minor improvements, and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"ARM:
- Improved guest IPA space support (32 to 52 bits)
- RAS event delivery for 32bit
- PMU fixes
- Guest entry hardening
- Various cleanups
- Port of dirty_log_test selftest
PPC:
- Nested HV KVM support for radix guests on POWER9. The performance
is much better than with PR KVM. Migration and arbitrary level of
nesting is supported.
- Disable nested HV-KVM on early POWER9 chips that need a particular
hardware bug workaround
- One VM per core mode to prevent potential data leaks
- PCI pass-through optimization
- merge ppc-kvm topic branch and kvm-ppc-fixes to get a better base
s390:
- Initial version of AP crypto virtualization via vfio-mdev
- Improvement for vfio-ap
- Set the host program identifier
- Optimize page table locking
x86:
- Enable nested virtualization by default
- Implement Hyper-V IPI hypercalls
- Improve #PF and #DB handling
- Allow guests to use Enlightened VMCS
- Add migration selftests for VMCS and Enlightened VMCS
- Allow coalesced PIO accesses
- Add an option to perform nested VMCS host state consistency check
through hardware
- Automatic tuning of lapic_timer_advance_ns
- Many fixes, minor improvements, and cleanups"
* tag 'kvm-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
KVM/nVMX: Do not validate that posted_intr_desc_addr is page aligned
Revert "kvm: x86: optimize dr6 restore"
KVM: PPC: Optimize clearing TCEs for sparse tables
x86/kvm/nVMX: tweak shadow fields
selftests/kvm: add missing executables to .gitignore
KVM: arm64: Safety check PSTATE when entering guest and handle IL
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use streamlined entry path on early POWER9 chips
arm/arm64: KVM: Enable 32 bits kvm vcpu events support
arm/arm64: KVM: Rename function kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension()
KVM: arm64: Fix caching of host MDCR_EL2 value
KVM: VMX: enable nested virtualization by default
KVM/x86: Use 32bit xor to clear registers in svm.c
kvm: x86: Introduce KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD
kvm: vmx: Defer setting of DR6 until #DB delivery
kvm: x86: Defer setting of CR2 until #PF delivery
kvm: x86: Add payload operands to kvm_multiple_exception
kvm: x86: Add exception payload fields to kvm_vcpu_events
kvm: x86: Add has_payload and payload to kvm_queued_exception
KVM: Documentation: Fix omission in struct kvm_vcpu_events
KVM: selftests: add Enlightened VMCS test
...
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
that work.
The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
fields.
At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
bytes.
This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.
I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.
Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
complexity necessary to handle that case.
Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
signal numbers are handled"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
When we're running on Book3S with the Radix MMU enabled the page table
dump currently prints the wrong addresses because it uses the wrong
start address.
Fix it to use PAGE_OFFSET rather than KERN_VIRT_START.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At boot we print the ranges we've mapped for the linear mapping and
what page size we've used. Also track whether the range is mapped
executable or not and display that as well.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If we look closely at the logic in create_physical_mapping(), when
we're doing STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, we do the following steps:
- determine the gap from where we are to the end of the range
- choose an appropriate mapping_size based on the gap
- check if that mapping_size would overlap the __init_begin
boundary, and if not choose an appropriate mapping_size
We can simplify the logic by taking the __init_begin boundary into
account when we calculate the initial gap.
So add a next_boundary() function which tells us what the next
boundary is, either the __init_begin boundary or end. In future we can
add more boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we want to split the
linear mapping at the text/data boundary so we can map the kernel
text read only.
The current logic uses a goto inside the for loop, which works, but is
hard to reason about.
When we hit the goto retry case we set max_mapping_size to PMD_SIZE
and go back to the start.
Setting max_mapping_size means we skip the PUD case and go to the PMD
case.
We know we will pass the alignment and gap checks because the only
reason we are there is we hit the goto retry, and that is guarded by
mapping_size == PUD_SIZE, which means addr is PUD aligned and gap is
greater or equal to PUD_SIZE.
So the only part of the check that can fail is the mmu_psize_defs
check for the 2M page size.
If we just duplicate that check we can avoid the goto, and we get the
same result.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we want to split the
linear mapping at the text/data boundary so we can map the kernel
text read only.
Currently we always use a small page at the text/data boundary, even
when that's not necessary:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000e00000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000000e00000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
This is because the check that the mapping crosses the __init_begin
boundary is too strict, it also returns true when we map exactly up to
the boundary.
So fix it to check that the mapping would actually map past
__init_begin, and with that we see:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we want to split the
linear mapping at the text/data boundary so we can map the kernel text
read only.
But the current logic uses small pages for the entire text section,
regardless of whether a larger page size would fit. eg. with the
boundary at 16M we could use 2M pages, but instead we use 64K pages up
to the 16M boundary:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
This is because the test is checking if addr is < __init_begin
and addr + mapping_size is >= _stext. But that is true for all pages
between _stext and __init_begin.
Instead what we want to check is if we are crossing the text/data
boundary, which is at __init_begin. With that fixed we see:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000e00000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000000e00000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
ie. we're correctly using 2MB pages below __init_begin, but we still
drop down to 64K pages unnecessarily at the boundary.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we try to split the
kernel linear (1:1) mapping so that the kernel text is in a separate
page to kernel data, so we can mark the former read-only.
We could achieve that just by always using 64K pages for the linear
mapping, but we try to be smarter. Instead we use huge pages when
possible, and only switch to smaller pages when necessary.
However we have an off-by-one bug in that logic, which causes us to
calculate the wrong boundary between text and data.
For example with the end of the kernel text at 16M we see:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000001200000 with 64.0 KiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000001200000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
ie. we mapped from 0 to 18M with 64K pages, even though the boundary
between text and data is at 16M.
With the fix we see we're correctly hitting the 16M boundary:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes the following warnings (obtained with make W=1).
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_range_to_mask':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:73:12: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:81:20: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if ((start + len) > SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_mask_for_free':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:136:17: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (high_limit <= SLICE_LOW_TOP)
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_check_range_fits':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:185:12: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:195:39: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH && ((start + len) > SLICE_LOW_TOP)) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_scan_available':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:306:11: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'get_slice_psize':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:709:11: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes the following warnings (obtained with make W=1).
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: At top level:
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:682:15: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_get_unmapped_area' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp,
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:692:15: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp,
^
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a trace point for tlbia (Translation Lookaside Buffer Invalidate
All) instruction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit bd0dbb73e0 ("powerpc/mm/books3s: Add new pte bit to
mark pte temporarily invalid."), _PAGE_PRESENT doesn't mean exactly
that a page is present. A page is also considered preset when
_PAGE_INVALID is set.
This patch changes the meaning of "present" and adds a status "valid"
associated to the _PAGE_PRESENT flag.
Fixes: bd0dbb73e0 ("powerpc/mm/books3s: Add new pte bit to mark pte temporarily invalid.")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Back when I added -Werror in commit ba55bd7436 ("powerpc: Add
configurable -Werror for arch/powerpc") I did it by adding it to most
of the arch Makefiles.
At the time we excluded math-emu, because apparently it didn't build
cleanly. But that seems to have been fixed somewhere in the interim.
So move the -Werror addition to the top-level of the arch, this saves
us from repeating it in every Makefile and means we won't forget to
add it to any new sub-dirs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we limit the max addressable memory to 128TB. This patch increase the
limit to 2PB. We can have devices like nvdimm which adds memory above 512TB
limit.
We still don't support regular system ram above 512TB. One of the challenge with
that is the percpu allocator, that allocates per node memory and use the max
distance between them as the percpu offsets. This means with large gap in
address space ( system ram above 1PB) we will run out of vmalloc space to map
the percpu allocation.
In order to support addressable memory above 512TB, kernel should be able to
linear map this range. To do that with hash translation we now add 4 context
to kernel linear map region. Our per context addressable range is 512TB. We
still keep VMALLOC and VMEMMAP region to old size. SLB miss handlers is updated
to validate these limit.
We also limit this update to SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP and SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We will be adding get_kernel_context later. Update function name to indicate
this handle context allocation user space address.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds CONFIG_DEBUG_VM checks to ensure:
- The kernel stack is in the SLB after it's flushed and bolted.
- We don't insert an SLB for an address that is aleady in the SLB.
- The kernel SLB miss handler does not take an SLB miss.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
slb_flush_and_rebolt() is misleading, it is called in virtual mode, so
it can not possibly change the stack, so it should not be touching the
shadow area. And since vmalloc is no longer bolted, it should not
change any bolted mappings at all.
Change the name to slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(), and have it just
load the kernel stack from what's currently in the shadow SLB area.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a
few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with
small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it
will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads.
Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB
miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch
time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the
cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused.
Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim
side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of
large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that
is an obvious win for common workloads.
With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures
disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%).
POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not
see a big gain like POWER9.
Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down
from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all
be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary
loading.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this
sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch moves SLB miss handlers completely to C, using the standard
exception handler macros to set up the stack and branch to C.
This can be done because the segment containing the kernel stack is
always bolted, so accessing it with relocation on will not cause an
SLB exception.
Arbitrary kernel memory must not be accessed when handling kernel
space SLB misses, so care should be taken there. However user SLB
misses can access any kernel memory, which can be used to move some
fields out of the paca (in later patches).
User SLB misses could quite easily reconcile IRQs and set up a first
class kernel environment and exit via ret_from_except, however that
doesn't seem to be necessary at the moment, so we only do that if a
bad fault is encountered.
[ Credit to Aneesh for bug fixes, error checks, and improvements to
bad address handling, etc ]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Disallow tracing for all of slb.c for now.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
_PAGE_PRIVILEGED corresponds to the SH bit which doesn't protect
against user access but only disables ASID verification on kernel
accesses. User access is controlled with _PMD_USER flag.
Name it _PAGE_SH instead of _PAGE_PRIVILEGED
_PAGE_HUGE corresponds to the SPS bit which doesn't really tells
that's it is a huge page but only that it is not a 4k page.
Name it _PAGE_SPS instead of _PAGE_HUGE
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To reduce the complexity of flag_array, and allow the removal of
default 0 value of non existing flags, lets have one flag_array
table for each platform family with only the really existing flags.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Get rid of platform specific _PAGE_XXXX in powerpc common code and
use helpers instead.
mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c will be handled separately
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 'access' parameter of hash_preload() is either 0 or _PAGE_EXEC.
Among the two versions of hash_preload(), only the PPC64 one is
doing something with this 'access' parameter.
In order to remove the use of _PAGE_EXEC outside platform code,
'access' parameter is replaced by 'is_exec' which will be either
true of false, and the PPC64 version of hash_preload() creates
the access flag based on 'is_exec'.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
book3s/32 doesn't define _PAGE_EXEC, so no need to use it.
All other platforms define _PAGE_EXEC so no need to check
it is not NUL when not book3s/32.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to avoid multiple conversions, handover directly a
pgprot_t to map_kernel_page() as already done for radix.
Do the same for __ioremap_caller() and __ioremap_at().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Set PAGE_KERNEL directly in the caller and do not rely on a
hack adding PAGE_KERNEL flags when _PAGE_PRESENT is not set.
As already done for PPC64, use pgprot_cache() helpers instead of
_PAGE_XXX flags in PPC32 ioremap() derived functions.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Other arches have ioremap_wt() to map IO areas write-through.
Implement it on PPC as well in order to avoid drivers using
__ioremap(_PAGE_WRITETHRU)
Also implement ioremap_coherent() to avoid drivers using
__ioremap(_PAGE_COHERENT)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The powerpc mobility code may receive RTAS requests to perform PRRN
(Platform Resource Reassignment Notification) topology changes at any
time, including during LPAR migration operations.
In some configurations where the affinity of CPUs or memory is being
changed on that platform, the PRRN requests may apply or refer to
outdated information prior to the complete update of the device-tree.
This patch changes the duration for which topology updates are
suppressed during LPAR migrations from just the rtas_ibm_suspend_me()
/ 'ibm,suspend-me' call(s) to cover the entire migration_store()
operation to allow all changes to the device-tree to be applied prior
to accepting and applying any PRRN requests.
For tracking purposes, pr_info notices are added to the functions
start_topology_update() and stop_topology_update() of 'numa.c'.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Consider a normal (L1) guest running under the main hypervisor (L0),
and then a nested guest (L2) running under the L1 guest which is acting
as a nested hypervisor. L0 has page tables to map the address space for
L1 providing the translation from L1 real address -> L0 real address;
L1
|
| (L1 -> L0)
|
----> L0
There are also page tables in L1 used to map the address space for L2
providing the translation from L2 real address -> L1 read address. Since
the hardware can only walk a single level of page table, we need to
maintain in L0 a "shadow_pgtable" for L2 which provides the translation
from L2 real address -> L0 real address. Which looks like;
L2 L2
| |
| (L2 -> L1) |
| |
----> L1 | (L2 -> L0)
| |
| (L1 -> L0) |
| |
----> L0 --------> L0
When a page fault occurs while running a nested (L2) guest we need to
insert a pte into this "shadow_pgtable" for the L2 -> L0 mapping. To
do this we need to:
1. Walk the pgtable in L1 memory to find the L2 -> L1 mapping, and
provide a page fault to L1 if this mapping doesn't exist.
2. Use our L1 -> L0 pgtable to convert this L1 address to an L0 address,
or try to insert a pte for that mapping if it doesn't exist.
3. Now we have a L2 -> L0 mapping, insert this into our shadow_pgtable
Once this mapping exists we can take rc faults when hardware is unable
to automatically set the reference and change bits in the pte. On these
we need to:
1. Check the rc bits on the L2 -> L1 pte match, and otherwise reflect
the fault down to L1.
2. Set the rc bits in the L1 -> L0 pte which corresponds to the same
host page.
3. Set the rc bits in the L2 -> L0 pte.
As we reuse a large number of functions in book3s_64_mmu_radix.c for
this we also needed to refactor a number of these functions to take
an lpid parameter so that the correct lpid is used for tlb invalidations.
The functionality however has remained the same.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Four regression fixes.
A fix for a change to lib/xz which broke our zImage loader when building with XZ
compression. OK'ed by Herbert who merged the original patch.
The recent fix we did to avoid patching __init text broke some 32-bit machines,
fix that.
Our show_user_instructions() could be tricked into printing kernel memory, add a
check to avoid that.
And a fix for a change to our NUMA initialisation logic, which causes crashes in
some kdump configurations.
Thanks to:
Christophe Leroy, Hari Bathini, Jann Horn, Joel Stanley, Meelis Roos, Murilo
Opsfelder Araujo, Srikar Dronamraju.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Michael writes:
"powerpc fixes for 4.19 #4
Four regression fixes.
A fix for a change to lib/xz which broke our zImage loader when
building with XZ compression. OK'ed by Herbert who merged the
original patch.
The recent fix we did to avoid patching __init text broke some 32-bit
machines, fix that.
Our show_user_instructions() could be tricked into printing kernel
memory, add a check to avoid that.
And a fix for a change to our NUMA initialisation logic, which causes
crashes in some kdump configurations.
Thanks to:
Christophe Leroy, Hari Bathini, Jann Horn, Joel Stanley, Meelis
Roos, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Srikar Dronamraju."
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/numa: Skip onlining a offline node in kdump path
powerpc: Don't print kernel instructions in show_user_instructions()
powerpc/lib: fix book3s/32 boot failure due to code patching
lib/xz: Put CRC32_POLY_LE in xz_private.h
Local radix TLB flush operations that operate on congruence classes
have explicit ERAT flushes for POWER9. The process scoped LPID flush
did not have a flush, so add it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PPC_INVALIDATE_ERAT is slbia IH=7 which is a new variant introduced
with POWER9, and the result is undefined on earlier CPUs.
Commits 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler") and
d4748276ae ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on
POWER9") caused POWER7/8 code to use this instruction. Remove it. An
ERAT flush can be made by invalidatig the SLB, but before POWER9 that
requires a flush and rebolt.
Fixes: 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler")
Fixes: d4748276ae ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When enumerating page size definitions to check hardware support,
we construct a constant which is (1U << (def->shift - 10)).
However, the array of page size definitions is only initalised for
various MMU_PAGE_* constants, so it contains a number of 0-initialised
elements with def->shift == 0. This means we end up shifting by a
very large number, which gives the following UBSan splat:
================================================================================
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in /home/dja/dev/linux/linux/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c:506:21
shift exponent 4294967286 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-00045-ga604f927b012-dirty #6
Call Trace:
[c00000000101bc20] [c000000000a13d54] .dump_stack+0xa8/0xec (unreliable)
[c00000000101bcb0] [c0000000004f20a8] .ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x64
[c00000000101bd30] [c0000000004f2b10] .__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x110/0x1a4
[c00000000101be20] [c000000000d21760] .early_init_mmu+0x1b4/0x5a0
[c00000000101bf10] [c000000000d1ba28] .early_setup+0x100/0x130
[c00000000101bf90] [c000000000000528] start_here_multiplatform+0x68/0x80
================================================================================
Fix this by first checking if the element exists (shift != 0) before
constructing the constant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When a process allocates a hugepage, the following leak is
reported by kmemleak. This is a false positive which is
due to the pointer to the table being stored in the PGD
as physical memory address and not virtual memory pointer.
unreferenced object 0xc30f8200 (size 512):
comm "mmap", pid 374, jiffies 4872494 (age 627.630s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<e32b68da>] huge_pte_alloc+0xdc/0x1f8
[<9e0df1e1>] hugetlb_fault+0x560/0x8f8
[<7938ec6c>] follow_hugetlb_page+0x14c/0x44c
[<afbdb405>] __get_user_pages+0x1c4/0x3dc
[<b8fd7cd9>] __mm_populate+0xac/0x140
[<3215421e>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0xb4/0xb8
[<c148db69>] ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xcc/0x1fc
[<4fcd760f>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38
See commit a984506c54 ("powerpc/mm: Don't report PUDs as
memory leaks when using kmemleak") for detailed explanation.
To fix that, this patch tells kmemleak to ignore the allocated
hugepage table.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Make sure we are operating on THP and hugetlb entries in the respective hash
fault handling routines.
No functional change in this patch. If we walked the table wrongly before, we
will retry the access.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Update few code paths to check for pmd_large.
set_pmd_at:
We want to use this to store swap pte at pmd level. For swap ptes we don't want
to set H_PAGE_THP_HUGE. Hence check for pmd_large in set_pmd_at. This remove
the false WARN_ON when using this with swap pmd entry.
pmd_page:
We don't really use them on pmd migration entries. But they can also work with
migration entries and we don't differentiate at the pte level. Hence update
pmd_page to work with pmd migration entries too
__find_linux_pte:
lockless page table walk need to handle pmd migration entries. pmd_trans_huge
check will return false on them. We don't set thp = 1 for such entries, but
update hpage_shift correctly. Without this we will walk pmd migration entries
as a pte page pointer which is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This make hugetlb directory pointer similar to other page able entries. A hugepd
entry is identified by lack of _PAGE_PTE bit set and directory size stored in
HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK. We update that to also look at _PAGE_PRESENT
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With this patch we use 0x8000000000000000UL (_PAGE_PRESENT) to indicate a valid
pgd/pud/pmd entry. We also switch the p**_present() to look at this bit.
With pmd_present, we have a special case. We need to make sure we consider a
pmd marked invalid during THP split as present. Right now we clear the
_PAGE_PRESENT bit during a pmdp_invalidate. Inorder to consider this special
case we add a new pte bit _PAGE_INVALID (mapped to _RPAGE_SW0). This bit is
only used with _PAGE_PRESENT cleared. Hence we are not really losing a pte bit
for this special case. pmd_present is also updated to look at _PAGE_INVALID.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commits:
5e46e29e6a ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C")
8fed04d0f6 ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca")
655deecf67 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps")
2e1626744e ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup")
89ca4e126a ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache")
This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So
revert most of it for now.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.
A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in corrupting
the guest r11 when running under KVM.
Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption if we take
an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.
Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed __init text,
which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.
csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we optimised it
recently.
A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling us how many
storage keys the machine has available.
Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the partition
from one machine to another.
A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping in KVM
guests.
A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent change to the
shared Makefile logic.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Michael Bringmann,
Michael Neuling, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,, Srikar Dronamraju, Thiago
Jung Bauermann, Xin Long.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Michael writes:
"powerpc fixes for 4.19 #3
A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.
A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in
corrupting the guest r11 when running under KVM.
Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption
if we take an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.
Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed
__init text, which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.
csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we
optimised it recently.
A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling
us how many storage keys the machine has available.
Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the
partition from one machine to another.
A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping
in KVM guests.
A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent
change to the shared Makefile logic."
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
powerpc/numa: Use associativity if VPHN hcall is successful
powerpc/tm: Avoid possible userspace r1 corruption on reclaim
powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/pseries: Fix unitialized timer reset on migration
powerpc/pkeys: Fix reading of ibm, processor-storage-keys property
powerpc: fix csum_ipv6_magic() on little endian platforms
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size (again)
powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix guest r11 corruption with POWER9 TM workarounds
After migration of a powerpc LPAR, the kernel executes code to
update the system state to reflect new platform characteristics.
Such changes include modifications to device tree properties provided
to the system by PHYP. Property notifications received by the
post_mobility_fixup() code are passed along to the kernel in general
through a call to of_update_property() which in turn passes such
events back to all modules through entries like the '.notifier_call'
function within the NUMA module.
When the NUMA module updates its state, it resets its event timer. If
this occurs after a previous call to stop_topology_update() or on a
system without VPHN enabled, the code runs into an unitialized timer
structure and crashes. This patch adds a safety check along this path
toward the problem code.
An example crash log is as follows.
ibmvscsi 30000081: Re-enabling adapter!
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:958!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs tcp_diag udp_diag inet_diag lockd unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag grace fscache sunrpc xts vmx_crypto pseries_rng sg binfmt_misc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
CPU: 11 PID: 3067 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 4.17.0+ #179
...
NIP mod_timer+0x4c/0x400
LR reset_topology_timer+0x40/0x60
Call Trace:
0xc0000003f9407830 (unreliable)
reset_topology_timer+0x40/0x60
dt_update_callback+0x100/0x120
notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x100
__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
of_property_notify+0x90/0xd0
of_update_property+0x104/0x150
update_dt_property+0xdc/0x1f0
pseries_devicetree_update+0x2d0/0x510
post_mobility_fixup+0x7c/0xf0
migration_store+0xa4/0xc0
kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0xa0
kernfs_fop_write+0x16c/0x240
__vfs_write+0x40/0x200
vfs_write+0xc8/0x240
ksys_write+0x5c/0x100
system_call+0x58/0x6c
Fixes: 5d88aa85c0 ("powerpc/pseries: Update CPU maps when device tree is updated")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that _exception no longer calls _exception_pkey it is no longer
necessary to handle any signal with any si_code. All pkey exceptions
are SIGSEGV with paired with SEGV_PKUERR. So just handle
that case and remove the now unnecessary parameters from _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Now that bad_key_fault_exception no longer calls __bad_area_nosemaphore
there is no reason for __bad_area_nosemaphore to handle pkeys.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This removes the need for other code paths to deal with pkey exceptions.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
There are no callers of __bad_area that pass in a pkey parameter so it makes
no sense to take one.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
In do_sigbus isolate the mceerr signaling code and call
force_sig_mceerr instead of falling through to the force_sig_info that
works for all of the other signals.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
scan_pkey_feature() uses of_property_read_u32_array() to read the
ibm,processor-storage-keys property and calls be32_to_cpu() on the
value it gets. The problem is that of_property_read_u32_array() already
returns the value converted to the CPU byte order.
The value of pkeys_total ends up more or less sane because there's a min()
call in pkey_initialize() which reduces pkeys_total to 32. So in practice
the kernel ignores the fact that the hypervisor reserved one key for
itself (the device tree advertises 31 keys in my test VM).
This is wrong, but the effect in practice is that when a process tries to
allocate the 32nd key, it gets an -EINVAL error instead of -ENOSPC which
would indicate that there aren't any keys available
Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a
few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with
small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it
will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads.
Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB
miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch
time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the
cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused.
Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim
side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of
large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that
is an obvious win for common workloads.
With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures
disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%).
POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not
see a big gain like POWER9.
Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down
from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all
be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary
loading.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this
sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
User SLB mappig data is copied into the PACA from the mm->context so
it can be accessed by the SLB miss handlers.
After the C conversion, SLB miss handlers now run with relocation on,
and user SLB misses are able to take recursive kernel SLB misses, so
the user SLB mapping data can be removed from the paca and accessed
directly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch moves SLB miss handlers completely to C, using the standard
exception handler macros to set up the stack and branch to C.
This can be done because the segment containing the kernel stack is
always bolted, so accessing it with relocation on will not cause an
SLB exception.
Arbitrary kernel memory may not be accessed when handling kernel space
SLB misses, so care should be taken there. However user SLB misses can
access any kernel memory, which can be used to move some fields out of
the paca (in later patches).
User SLB misses could quite easily reconcile IRQs and set up a first
class kernel environment and exit via ret_from_except, however that
doesn't seem to be necessary at the moment, so we only do that if a
bad fault is encountered.
[ Credit to Aneesh for bug fixes, error checks, and improvements to bad
address handling, etc ]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Since RFC:
- Added MSR[RI] handling
- Fixed up a register loss bug exposed by irq tracing (Aneesh)
- Reject misses outside the defined kernel regions (Aneesh)
- Added several more sanity checks and error handling (Aneesh), we may
look at consolidating these tests and tightenig up the code but for
a first pass we decided it's better to check carefully.
Since v1:
- Fixed SLB cache corruption (Aneesh)
- Fixed untidy SLBE allocation "leak" in get_vsid error case
- Now survives some stress testing on real hardware
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 introduces SLBIA IH=3, which invalidates all SLB entries and
associated lookaside information that have a class value of 1, which
Linux assigns to user addresses. This matches what switch_slb wants,
and allows a simple fast implementation that avoids the slb_cache
complexity.
As a side-effect, the POWER5 < DD2.1 SLB invalidation workaround is
also avoided on POWER9.
Process context switching rate is improved about 2.2% for a small
process that hits the slb cache which is the best case for the current
code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The SLBIA IH=1 hint will remove all non-zero SLBEs, but only
invalidate ERAT entries associated with a class value of 1, for
processors that support the hint (e.g., POWER6 and newer), which
Linux assigns to user addresses.
This prevents kernel ERAT entries from being invalidated when
context switchig (if the thread faulted in more than 8 user SLBEs).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove the vmalloc segment from bolted SLBEs. This is not required to
be bolted, and seems like it was added to help pre-load the SLB on
context switch. However there are now other segments like the vmemmap
segment and non-zero node memory that often take misses after a context
switch, so it is better to solve this in a more general way.
A subsequent change will track free SLB entries and uses those rather
than round-robin overwrite valid entries, which makes it far less
likely for kernel SLBEs to be evicted after they are installed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The POWER5 < DD2.1 issue is that slbie needs to be issued more than
once. It came in with this change:
ChangeSet@1.1608, 2004-04-29 07:12:31-07:00, david@gibson.dropbear.id.au
[PATCH] POWER5 erratum workaround
Early POWER5 revisions (<DD2.1) have a problem requiring slbie
instructions to be repeated under some circumstances. The patch below
adds a workaround (patch made by Anton Blanchard).
(aka. 3e4520f7605243abf66a7ccd3d2e49e48e8c0483 in the full history tree)
The extra slbie in switch_slb is done even for the case where slbia is
called (slb_flush_and_rebolt). I don't believe that is required
because there are other slb_flush_and_rebolt callers which do not
issue the workaround slbie, which would be broken if it was required.
It also seems to be fine inside the isync with the first slbie, as it
is in the kernel stack switch code.
So move this workaround to where it is required. This is not much of
an optimisation because this is the fast path, but it makes the code
more understandable and neater.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Retain slbie_data initialisation to avoid compiler warning]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
I only have POWER8/9 to test, so just remove it for those.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This causes SLB alloation to start 1 beyond the start of the SLB.
There is no real problem because after it wraps it stats behaving
properly, it's just surprisig to see when looking at SLB traces.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This stops us from doing code patching in init sections after they've
been freed.
In this chain:
kvm_guest_init() ->
kvm_use_magic_page() ->
fault_in_pages_readable() ->
__get_user() ->
__get_user_nocheck() ->
barrier_nospec();
We have a code patching location at barrier_nospec() and
kvm_guest_init() is an init function. This whole chain gets inlined,
so when we free the init section (hence kvm_guest_init()), this code
goes away and hence should no longer be patched.
We seen this as userspace memory corruption when using a memory
checker while doing partition migration testing on powervm (this
starts the code patching post migration via
/sys/kernel/mobility/migration). In theory, it could also happen when
using /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/barrier_nospec.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment the real mode handler of H_PUT_TCE calls iommu_tce_xchg_rm()
which in turn reads the old TCE and if it was a valid entry, marks
the physical page dirty if it was mapped for writing. Since it is in
real mode, realmode_pfn_to_page() is used instead of pfn_to_page()
to get the page struct. However SetPageDirty() itself reads the compound
page head and returns a virtual address for the head page struct and
setting dirty bit for that kills the system.
This adds additional dirty bit tracking into the MM/IOMMU API for use
in the real mode. Note that this does not change how VFIO and
KVM (in virtual mode) set this bit. The KVM (real mode) changes include:
- use the lowest bit of the cached host phys address to carry
the dirty bit;
- mark pages dirty when they are unpinned which happens when
the preregistered memory is released which always happens in virtual
mode;
- add mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() helper to set delayed dirty bit;
- change iommu_tce_xchg_rm() to take the kvm struct for the mm to use
in the new mm_iommu_ua_mark_dirty_rm() helper;
- move iommu_tce_xchg_rm() to book3s_64_vio_hv.c (which is the only
caller anyway) to reduce the real mode KVM and IOMMU knowledge
across different subsystems.
This removes realmode_pfn_to_page() as it is not used anymore.
While we at it, remove some EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() as that code is for
the real mode only and modules cannot call it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Pull IDA updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"A better IDA API:
id = ida_alloc(ida, GFP_xxx);
ida_free(ida, id);
rather than the cumbersome ida_simple_get(), ida_simple_remove().
The new IDA API is similar to ida_simple_get() but better named. The
internal restructuring of the IDA code removes the bitmap
preallocation nonsense.
I hope the net -200 lines of code is convincing"
* 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (29 commits)
ida: Change ida_get_new_above to return the id
ida: Remove old API
test_ida: check_ida_destroy and check_ida_alloc
test_ida: Convert check_ida_conv to new API
test_ida: Move ida_check_max
test_ida: Move ida_check_leaf
idr-test: Convert ida_check_nomem to new API
ida: Start new test_ida module
target/iscsi: Allocate session IDs from an IDA
iscsi target: fix session creation failure handling
drm/vmwgfx: Convert to new IDA API
dmaengine: Convert to new IDA API
ppc: Convert vas ID allocation to new IDA API
media: Convert entity ID allocation to new IDA API
ppc: Convert mmu context allocation to new IDA API
Convert net_namespace to new IDA API
cb710: Convert to new IDA API
rsxx: Convert to new IDA API
osd: Convert to new IDA API
sd: Convert to new IDA API
...
- An implementation for the newly added hv_ops->flush() for the OPAL hvc
console driver backends, I forgot to apply this after merging the hvc driver
changes before the merge window.
- Enable all PCI bridges at boot on powernv, to avoid races when multiple
children of a bridge try to enable it simultaneously. This is a workaround
until the PCI core can be enhanced to fix the races.
- A fix to query PowerVM for the correct system topology at boot before
initialising sched domains, seen in some configurations to cause broken
scheduling etc.
- A fix for pte_access_permitted() on "nohash" platforms.
- Two commits to fix SIGBUS when using remap_pfn_range() seen on Power9 due to
a workaround when using the nest MMU (GPUs, accelerators).
- Another fix to the VFIO code used by KVM, the previous fix had some bugs
which caused guests to not start in some configurations.
- A handful of other minor fixes.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Hari Bathini, Luke
Dashjr, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Srikar Dronamraju.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- An implementation for the newly added hv_ops->flush() for the OPAL
hvc console driver backends, I forgot to apply this after merging the
hvc driver changes before the merge window.
- Enable all PCI bridges at boot on powernv, to avoid races when
multiple children of a bridge try to enable it simultaneously. This
is a workaround until the PCI core can be enhanced to fix the races.
- A fix to query PowerVM for the correct system topology at boot before
initialising sched domains, seen in some configurations to cause
broken scheduling etc.
- A fix for pte_access_permitted() on "nohash" platforms.
- Two commits to fix SIGBUS when using remap_pfn_range() seen on Power9
due to a workaround when using the nest MMU (GPUs, accelerators).
- Another fix to the VFIO code used by KVM, the previous fix had some
bugs which caused guests to not start in some configurations.
- A handful of other minor fixes.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy,
Hari Bathini, Luke Dashjr, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nicholas Piggin, Paul
Mackerras, Srikar Dronamraju.
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mce: Fix SLB rebolting during MCE recovery path.
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix guest DMA when guest partially backed by THP pages
powerpc/mm/radix: Only need the Nest MMU workaround for R -> RW transition
powerpc/mm/books3s: Add new pte bit to mark pte temporarily invalid.
powerpc/nohash: fix pte_access_permitted()
powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at boot
powerpc64/ftrace: Include ftrace.h needed for enable/disable calls
powerpc/powernv/pci: Work around races in PCI bridge enabling
powerpc/fadump: cleanup crash memory ranges support
powerpc/powernv: provide a console flush operation for opal hvc driver
powerpc/traps: Avoid rate limit messages from show unhandled signals
powerpc/64s: Fix PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS accounting in idle_power4()
The commit e7e8184747 ("powerpc/64s: move machine check SLB flushing
to mm/slb.c") introduced a bug in reloading bolted SLB entries. Unused
bolted entries are stored with .esid=0 in the slb_shadow area, and
that value is now used directly as the RB input to slbmte, which means
the RB[52:63] index field is set to 0, which causes SLB entry 0 to be
cleared.
Fix this by storing the index bits in the unused bolted entries, which
directs the slbmte to the right place.
The SLB shadow area is also used by the hypervisor, but PAPR is okay
with that, from LoPAPR v1.1, 14.11.1.3 SLB Shadow Buffer:
Note: SLB is filled sequentially starting at index 0
from the shadow buffer ignoring the contents of
RB field bits 52-63
Fixes: e7e8184747 ("powerpc/64s: move machine check SLB flushing to mm/slb.c")
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 76fa4975f3 ("KVM: PPC: Check if IOMMU page is contained in
the pinned physical page", 2018-07-17) added some checks to ensure
that guest DMA mappings don't attempt to map more than the guest is
entitled to access. However, errors in the logic mean that legitimate
guest requests to map pages for DMA are being denied in some
situations. Specifically, if the first page of the range passed to
mm_iommu_get() is mapped with a normal page, and subsequent pages are
mapped with transparent huge pages, we end up with mem->pageshift ==
0. That means that the page size checks in mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa() and
mm_iommu_up_to_hpa_rm() will always fail for every page in that
region, and thus the guest can never map any memory in that region for
DMA, typically leading to a flood of error messages like this:
qemu-system-ppc64: VFIO_MAP_DMA: -22
qemu-system-ppc64: vfio_dma_map(0x10005f47780, 0x800000000000000, 0x10000, 0x7fff63ff0000) = -22 (Invalid argument)
The logic errors in mm_iommu_get() are:
(a) use of 'ua' not 'ua + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)' in the find_linux_pte()
call (meaning that find_linux_pte() returns the pte for the
first address in the range, not the address we are currently up
to);
(b) use of 'pageshift' as the variable to receive the hugepage shift
returned by find_linux_pte() - for a normal page this gets set
to 0, leading to us setting mem->pageshift to 0 when we conclude
that the pte returned by find_linux_pte() didn't match the page
we were looking at;
(c) comparing 'compshift', which is a page order, i.e. log base 2 of
the number of pages, with 'pageshift', which is a log base 2 of
the number of bytes.
To fix these problems, this patch introduces 'cur_ua' to hold the
current user address and uses that in the find_linux_pte() call;
introduces 'pteshift' to hold the hugepage shift found by
find_linux_pte(); and compares 'pteshift' with 'compshift +
PAGE_SHIFT' rather than 'compshift'.
The patch also moves the local_irq_restore to the point after the PTE
pointer returned by find_linux_pte() has been dereferenced because
otherwise the PTE could change underneath us, and adds a check to
avoid doing the find_linux_pte() call once mem->pageshift has been
reduced to PAGE_SHIFT, as an optimization.
Fixes: 76fa4975f3 ("KVM: PPC: Check if IOMMU page is contained in the pinned physical page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The Nest MMU workaround is only needed for RW upgrades. Avoid doing
that for other PTE updates.
We also avoid clearing the PTE while marking it invalid. This is
because other page table walkers will find this PTE none and can
result in unexpected behaviour due to that. Instead we clear
_PAGE_PRESENT and set the software PTE bit _PAGE_INVALID.
pte_present() is already updated to check for both bits. This makes
sure page table walkers will find the PTE present and things like
pte_pfn(pte) returns the right value.
Based on an original patch from Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
ida_alloc_range is the perfect fit for this use case. Eliminates
a custom spinlock, a call to ida_pre_get and a local check for the
allocated ID exceeding a maximum.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
On a shared LPAR, Phyp will not update the CPU associativity at boot
time. Just after the boot system does recognize itself as a shared
LPAR and trigger a request for correct CPU associativity. But by then
the scheduler would have already created/destroyed its sched domains.
This causes
- Broken load balance across Nodes causing islands of cores.
- Performance degradation esp if the system is lightly loaded
- dmesg to wrongly report all CPUs to be in Node 0.
- Messages in dmesg saying borken topology.
- With commit 051f3ca02e ("sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity
node sched domain"), can cause rcu stalls at boot up.
The sched_domains_numa_masks table which is used to generate cpumasks
is only created at boot time just before creating sched domains and
never updated. Hence, its better to get the topology correct before
the sched domains are created.
For example on 64 core Power 8 shared LPAR, dmesg reports
Brought up 512 CPUs
Node 0 CPUs: 0-511
Node 1 CPUs:
Node 2 CPUs:
Node 3 CPUs:
Node 4 CPUs:
Node 5 CPUs:
Node 6 CPUs:
Node 7 CPUs:
Node 8 CPUs:
Node 9 CPUs:
Node 10 CPUs:
Node 11 CPUs:
...
BUG: arch topology borken
the DIE domain not a subset of the NUMA domain
BUG: arch topology borken
the DIE domain not a subset of the NUMA domain
numactl/lscpu output will still be correct with cores spreading across
all nodes:
Socket(s): 64
NUMA node(s): 12
Model: 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200)
Model name: POWER8 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 64K
L1i cache: 32K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7,32-39,64-71,96-103,176-183,272-279,368-375,464-471
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15,40-47,72-79,104-111,184-191,280-287,376-383,472-479
NUMA node2 CPU(s): 16-23,48-55,80-87,112-119,192-199,288-295,384-391,480-487
NUMA node3 CPU(s): 24-31,56-63,88-95,120-127,200-207,296-303,392-399,488-495
NUMA node4 CPU(s): 208-215,304-311,400-407,496-503
NUMA node5 CPU(s): 168-175,264-271,360-367,456-463
NUMA node6 CPU(s): 128-135,224-231,320-327,416-423
NUMA node7 CPU(s): 136-143,232-239,328-335,424-431
NUMA node8 CPU(s): 216-223,312-319,408-415,504-511
NUMA node9 CPU(s): 144-151,240-247,336-343,432-439
NUMA node10 CPU(s): 152-159,248-255,344-351,440-447
NUMA node11 CPU(s): 160-167,256-263,352-359,448-455
Currently on this LPAR, the scheduler detects 2 levels of Numa and
created numa sched domains for all CPUs, but it finds a single DIE
domain consisting of all CPUs. Hence it deletes all numa sched
domains.
To address this, detect the shared processor and update topology soon
after CPUs are setup so that correct topology is updated just before
scheduler creates sched domain.
With the fix, dmesg reports:
numa: Node 0 CPUs: 0-7 32-39 64-71 96-103 176-183 272-279 368-375 464-471
numa: Node 1 CPUs: 8-15 40-47 72-79 104-111 184-191 280-287 376-383 472-479
numa: Node 2 CPUs: 16-23 48-55 80-87 112-119 192-199 288-295 384-391 480-487
numa: Node 3 CPUs: 24-31 56-63 88-95 120-127 200-207 296-303 392-399 488-495
numa: Node 4 CPUs: 208-215 304-311 400-407 496-503
numa: Node 5 CPUs: 168-175 264-271 360-367 456-463
numa: Node 6 CPUs: 128-135 224-231 320-327 416-423
numa: Node 7 CPUs: 136-143 232-239 328-335 424-431
numa: Node 8 CPUs: 216-223 312-319 408-415 504-511
numa: Node 9 CPUs: 144-151 240-247 336-343 432-439
numa: Node 10 CPUs: 152-159 248-255 344-351 440-447
numa: Node 11 CPUs: 160-167 256-263 352-359 448-455
and lscpu also reports:
Socket(s): 64
NUMA node(s): 12
Model: 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200)
Model name: POWER8 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor: pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache: 64K
L1i cache: 32K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7,32-39,64-71,96-103,176-183,272-279,368-375,464-471
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15,40-47,72-79,104-111,184-191,280-287,376-383,472-479
NUMA node2 CPU(s): 16-23,48-55,80-87,112-119,192-199,288-295,384-391,480-487
NUMA node3 CPU(s): 24-31,56-63,88-95,120-127,200-207,296-303,392-399,488-495
NUMA node4 CPU(s): 208-215,304-311,400-407,496-503
NUMA node5 CPU(s): 168-175,264-271,360-367,456-463
NUMA node6 CPU(s): 128-135,224-231,320-327,416-423
NUMA node7 CPU(s): 136-143,232-239,328-335,424-431
NUMA node8 CPU(s): 216-223,312-319,408-415,504-511
NUMA node9 CPU(s): 144-151,240-247,336-343,432-439
NUMA node10 CPU(s): 152-159,248-255,344-351,440-447
NUMA node11 CPU(s): 160-167,256-263,352-359,448-455
Reported-by: Manjunatha H R <manjuhr1@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim / format change log]
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- a few Y2038 fixes
- ntfs fixes
- arch/sh tweaks
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits)
mm/hmm.c: remove unused variables align_start and align_end
fs/userfaultfd.c: remove redundant pointer uwq
mm, vmacache: hash addresses based on pmd
mm/list_lru: introduce list_lru_shrink_walk_irq()
mm/list_lru.c: pass struct list_lru_node* as an argument to __list_lru_walk_one()
mm/list_lru.c: move locking from __list_lru_walk_one() to its caller
mm/list_lru.c: use list_lru_walk_one() in list_lru_walk_node()
mm, swap: make CONFIG_THP_SWAP depend on CONFIG_SWAP
mm/sparse: delete old sparse_init and enable new one
mm/sparse: add new sparse_init_nid() and sparse_init()
mm/sparse: move buffer init/fini to the common place
mm/sparse: use the new sparse buffer functions in non-vmemmap
mm/sparse: abstract sparse buffer allocations
mm/hugetlb.c: don't zero 1GiB bootmem pages
mm, page_alloc: double zone's batchsize
mm/oom_kill.c: document oom_lock
mm/hugetlb: remove gigantic page support for HIGHMEM
mm, oom: remove sleep from under oom_lock
kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
...
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.
Ref-> commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
In this patch all the caller of handle_mm_fault() are changed to return
vm_fault_t type.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180617084810.GA6730@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)" <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add statistics that show how memory is mapped within the kernel linear mapping.
This is similar to commit 37cd944c8d ("s390/pgtable: add mapping statistics")
We don't do this with Hash translation mode. Hash uses one size (mmu_linear_psize)
to map the kernel linear mapping and we print the linear psize during boot as
below.
"Page orders: linear mapping = 24, virtual = 16, io = 16, vmemmap = 24"
A sample output looks like:
DirectMap4k: 0 kB
DirectMap64k: 18432 kB
DirectMap2M: 1030144 kB
DirectMap1G: 11534336 kB
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The machine check code that flushes and restores bolted segments in
real mode belongs in mm/slb.c. This will also be used by pseries
machine check and idle code in future changes.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
‘type’ is only used when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set. So add a possibly
unused tag to variable. Remove warning treated as error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c:59:6: error: variable ‘type’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In Makefiles if we're testing a CONFIG_FOO symbol for equality with 'y'
we can instead just use ifdef. The latter reads easily, so convert to
it where possible.
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo R. Galvao <rosattig@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro S. M. Rodrigues <maurosr@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The page table fragment allocator uses the main page refcount racily
with respect to speculative references. A customer observed a BUG due
to page table page refcount underflow in the fragment allocator. This
can be caused by the fragment allocator set_page_count stomping on a
speculative reference, and then the speculative failure handler
decrements the new reference, and the underflow eventually pops when
the page tables are freed.
Fix this by using a dedicated field in the struct page for the page
table fragment allocator.
Fixes: 5c1f6ee9a3 ("powerpc: Reduce PTE table memory wastage")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The kernel page table caches are tied to init_mm, so there is no
more need for them after userspace is finished.
destroy_context() gets called when we drop the last reference for an
mm, which can be much later than the task exit due to other lazy mm
references to it. We can free the page table cache pages on task exit
because they only cache the userspace page tables and kernel threads
should not access user space addresses.
The mapping for kernel threads itself is maintained in init_mm and
page table cache for that is attached to init_mm.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Merge change log additions from Aneesh]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
mmu_init_secondary() calls ppc44x_pin_tlb() which is marked __init,
leading to a warning:
The function mmu_init_secondary() references
the function __init ppc44x_pin_tlb().
There's no CPU hotplug support on 44x so mmu_init_secondary() will
only be called at boot. Therefore we should mark it as __init.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Spirkov <alexeis@astrosoft.ru>
[mpe: Flesh out change log details]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
asm/tlbflush.h is only needed for:
- using functions xxx_flush_tlb_xxx()
- using MMU_NO_CONTEXT
- including asm-generic/pgtable.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Files not using fixmap consts or functions don't need asm/fixmap.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
files not using feature fixup don't need asm/feature-fixups.h
files using feature fixup need asm/feature-fixups.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch moves ASM_CONST() and stringify_in_c() into
dedicated asm-const.h, then cleans all related inclusions.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: asm-compat.h should include asm-const.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We do this in some part. This patch make sure we always try to search
for hpte without holding lock and redo the compare with lock held once
match found.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When computing the starting slot number for a hash page table group we used
to do this
hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
Multiplying with 8 (HPTES_PER_GROUP) imply the last three bits are 0. Hence we
really don't need to clear then separately.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Applications need the ability to associate an address-range with some
key and latter revert to its initial default key. Pkey-0 comes close to
providing this function but falls short, because the current
implementation disallows applications to explicitly associate pkey-0 to
the address range.
Lets make pkey-0 less special and treat it almost like any other key.
Thus it can be explicitly associated with any address range, and can be
freed. This gives the application more flexibility and power. The
ability to free pkey-0 must be used responsibily, since pkey-0 is
associated with almost all address-range by default.
Even with this change pkey-0 continues to be slightly more special
from the following point of view.
(a) it is implicitly allocated.
(b) it is the default key assigned to any address-range.
(c) its permissions cannot be modified by userspace.
NOTE: (c) is specific to powerpc only. pkey-0 is associated by default
with all pages including kernel pages, and pkeys are also active in
kernel mode. If any permission is denied on pkey-0, the kernel running
in the context of the application will be unable to operate.
Tested on powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop #define PKEY_0 0 in favour of plain old 0]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
execute-only key is allocated dynamically. This is a problem. When a
thread implicitly creates an execute-only key, and resets the UAMOR
for that key, the UAMOR value does not percolate to all the other
threads. Any other thread may ignorantly change the permissions on the
key. This can cause the key to be not execute-only for that thread.
Preallocate the execute-only key and ensure that no thread can change
the permission of the key, by resetting the corresponding bit in
UAMOR.
Fixes: 5586cf61e1 ("powerpc: introduce execute-only pkey")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Total number of pkeys calculation is off by 1. Fix it.
Fixes: 4fb158f65a ("powerpc: track allocation status of all pkeys")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Key allocation and deallocation has the side effect of programming the
UAMOR/AMR/IAMR registers. This is wrong, since its the responsibility of
the application and not that of the kernel, to modify the permission on
the key.
Do not modify the pkey registers at key allocation/deallocation.
This patch also fixes a bug where a sys_pkey_free() resets the UAMOR
bits of the key, thus making its permissions unmodifiable from user
space. Later if the same key gets reallocated from a different thread
this thread will no longer be able to change the permissions on the key.
Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Deny all permissions on all keys, with some exceptions. pkey-0 must
allow all permissions, or else everything comes to a screaching halt.
Execute-only key must allow execute permission.
Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently in a multithreaded application, a key allocated by one
thread is not usable by other threads. By "not usable" we mean that
other threads are unable to change the access permissions for that
key for themselves.
When a new key is allocated in one thread, the corresponding UAMOR
bits for that thread get enabled, however the UAMOR bits for that key
for all other threads remain disabled.
Other threads have no way to set permissions on the key, and the
current default permissions are that read/write is enabled for all
keys, which means the key has no effect for other threads. Although
that may be the desired behaviour in some circumstances, having all
threads able to control their permissions for the key is more
flexible.
The current behaviour also differs from the x86 behaviour, which is
problematic for users.
To fix this, enable the UAMOR bits for all keys, at process
creation (in start_thread(), ie exec time). Since the contents of
UAMOR are inherited at fork, all threads are capable of modifying the
permissions on any key.
This is technically an ABI break on powerpc, but pkey support is fairly
new on powerpc and not widely used, and this brings us into
line with x86.
Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Tested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword some of the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The HUGEPD_*_SHIFT macros are always defined to be PGDIR_SHIFT and
PUD_SHIFT, and have to have those values to work properly. They once used
to have different values, but that was really only because they were used
to mean different things in different contexts.
6fa50483 "powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for
hugetlb" removed that double meaning, but left the now useless constants.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge in some commits we're sharing with the KVM tree.
I manually propagated the change from commit d3d4ffaae4
("powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size") into
pci-ioda-tce.c.
Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
A VM which has:
- a DMA capable device passed through to it (eg. network card);
- running a malicious kernel that ignores H_PUT_TCE failure;
- capability of using IOMMU pages bigger that physical pages
can create an IOMMU mapping that exposes (for example) 16MB of
the host physical memory to the device when only 64K was allocated to the VM.
The remaining 16MB - 64K will be some other content of host memory, possibly
including pages of the VM, but also pages of host kernel memory, host
programs or other VMs.
The attacking VM does not control the location of the page it can map,
and is only allowed to map as many pages as it has pages of RAM.
We already have a check in drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c that
an IOMMU page is contained in the physical page so the PCI hardware won't
get access to unassigned host memory; however this check is missing in
the KVM fastpath (H_PUT_TCE accelerated code). We were lucky so far and
did not hit this yet as the very first time when the mapping happens
we do not have tbl::it_userspace allocated yet and fall back to
the userspace which in turn calls VFIO IOMMU driver, this fails and
the guest does not retry,
This stores the smallest preregistered page size in the preregistered
region descriptor and changes the mm_iommu_xxx API to check this against
the IOMMU page size.
This calculates maximum page size as a minimum of the natural region
alignment and compound page size. For the page shift this uses the shift
returned by find_linux_pte() which indicates how the page is mapped to
the current userspace - if the page is huge and this is not a zero, then
it is a leaf pte and the page is mapped within the range.
Fixes: 121f80ba68 ("KVM: PPC: VFIO: Add in-kernel acceleration for VFIO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream
firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of
testing.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- introduce __diag_* macros and suppress -Wattribute-alias warnings from GCC 8
- fix stack protector test script for x86_64
- fix line number handling in Kconfig
- document that '#' starts a comment in Kconfig
- handle P_SYMBOL property in dump debugging of Kconfig
- correct help message of LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
- fix occasional segmentation faults in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- introduce __diag_* macros and suppress -Wattribute-alias warnings
from GCC 8
- fix stack protector test script for x86_64
- fix line number handling in Kconfig
- document that '#' starts a comment in Kconfig
- handle P_SYMBOL property in dump debugging of Kconfig
- correct help message of LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
- fix occasional segmentation faults in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: loop boundary condition fix
kbuild: reword help of LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
kconfig: handle P_SYMBOL in print_symbol()
kconfig: document Kconfig source file comments
kconfig: fix line numbers for if-entries in menu tree
stack-protector: Fix test with 32-bit userland and CONFIG_64BIT=y
powerpc: Remove -Wattribute-alias pragmas
disable -Wattribute-alias warning for SYSCALL_DEFINEx()
kbuild: add macro for controlling warnings to linux/compiler.h
With SYSCALL_DEFINEx() disabling -Wattribute-alias generically, there's
no need to duplicate that for PowerPC syscalls.
This reverts commit 4155203739 ("powerpc: fix build failure by
disabling attribute-alias warning in pci_32") and commit 2479bfc9bc
("powerpc: Fix build by disabling attribute-alias warning for
SYSCALL_DEFINEx").
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
With 4k page size for hugetlb we allocate hugepage directories from its on slab
cache. With patch 0c4d26802 ("powerpc/book3s64/mm: Simplify the rcu callback for page table free")
we missed to free these allocated hugepd tables.
Update pgtable_free to handle hugetlb hugepd directory table.
Fixes: 0c4d268029 ("powerpc/book3s64/mm: Simplify the rcu callback for page table free")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE guard to fix build break]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If possible CPUs are limited (e.g., by kexec), then the kvm prefetch
workaround function can access the paca pointer for a !possible CPU.
Fixes: d2e60075a3 ("powerpc/64: Use array of paca pointers and allocate pacas individually")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The patch 99baac21e4 ("mm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss
problem") added a force flush mode to the mmu_gather flush, which
unconditionally flushes the entire address range being invalidated
(even if actual ptes only covered a smaller range), to solve a problem
with concurrent threads invalidating the same PTEs causing them to
miss TLBs that need flushing.
This does not work with powerpc that invalidates mmu_gather batches
according to page size. Have powerpc flush all possible page sizes in
the range if it encounters this concurrency condition.
Patch 4647706ebe ("mm: always flush VMA ranges affected by
zap_page_range") does add a TLB flush for all page sizes on powerpc for
the zap_page_range case, but that is to be removed and replaced with
the mmu_gather flush to avoid redundant flushing. It is also thought to
not cover other obscure race conditions:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com
Hash does not have a problem because it invalidates TLBs inside the
page table locks.
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With PHYS_ADDR_MAX there is now a type safe variant for all bits set.
Make use of it.
Patch created using a semantic patch as follows:
// <smpl>
@@
typedef phys_addr_t;
@@
-(phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX
+PHYS_ADDR_MAX
// </smpl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419214204.19322-1-stefan@agner.ch
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Notable changes:
- Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9).
- Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support live
patching again.
- Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and syscall entry.
- A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S.
- A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU.
- Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu Malaterre.
- Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from Christophe Leroy.
- Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K" ("GEFanuc,C2K"),
which is why the diffstat has so many deletions.
And many other small improvements & fixes.
There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by Steve, and
a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series touching mm, x86 and
fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details around pkey support. It was
ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has been in next for several weeks.
Thanks to:
Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al Viro, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave
Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren
Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf,
Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu
Malaterre, Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul
Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica Gupta, Ravi
Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Segher
Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith,
Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang,
Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9).
- Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support
live patching again.
- Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and
syscall entry.
- A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S.
- A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU.
- Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu
Malaterre.
- Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from
Christophe Leroy.
- Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K"
("GEFanuc,C2K"), which is why the diffstat has so many deletions.
And many other small improvements & fixes.
There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by
Steve, and a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series
touching mm, x86 and fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details
around pkey support. It was ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has
been in next for several weeks.
Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al
Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd
Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain,
Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo
Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf, Kamalesh Babulal,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu Malaterre,
Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul
Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica
Gupta, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel
Mendoza-Jonas, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo,
Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe,
Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang, Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (251 commits)
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix missing ptesync in flush_cache_vmap
cpuidle: powernv: Fix promotion from snooze if next state disabled
powerpc: fix build failure by disabling attribute-alias warning in pci_32
ocxl: Fix missing unlock on error in afu_ioctl_enable_p9_wait()
powerpc-opal: fix spelling mistake "Uniterrupted" -> "Uninterrupted"
powerpc: fix spelling mistake: "Usupported" -> "Unsupported"
powerpc/pkeys: Detach execute_only key on !PROT_EXEC
powerpc/powernv: copy/paste - Mask SO bit in CR
powerpc: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges
powerpc/boot: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges
powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell mv64x60 i2c controller
powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell MPSC serial controller
powerpc/embedded6xx: Remove C2K board support
powerpc/lib: optimise PPC32 memcmp
powerpc/lib: optimise 32 bits __clear_user()
powerpc/time: inline arch_vtime_task_switch()
powerpc/Makefile: set -mcpu=860 flag for the 8xx
powerpc: Implement csum_ipv6_magic in assembly
powerpc/32: Optimise __csum_partial()
powerpc/lib: Adjust .balign inside string functions for PPC32
...
Disassociate the exec_key from a VMA if the VMA permission is not
PROT_EXEC anymore. Otherwise the exec_only key continues to be
associated with the vma, causing unexpected behavior.
The problem was reported on x86 by Shakeel Butt, which is also
applicable on powerpc.
Fixes: 5586cf61e1 ("powerpc: introduce execute-only pkey")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Reported-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes close the known issues with setting si_code to an
invalid value, and with not fully initializing struct siginfo. There
remains work to do on nds32, arc, unicore32, powerpc, arm, arm64, ia64
and x86 to get the code that generates siginfo into a simpler and more
maintainable state. Most of that work involves refactoring the signal
handling code and thus careful code review.
Also not included is the work to shrink the in kernel version of
struct siginfo. That depends on getting the number of places that
directly manipulate struct siginfo under control, as it requires the
introduction of struct kernel_siginfo for the in kernel things.
Overall this set of changes looks like it is making good progress, and
with a little luck I will be wrapping up the siginfo work next
development cycle"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (46 commits)
signal/sh: Stop gcc warning about an impossible case in do_divide_error
signal/mips: Report FPE_FLTUNK for undiagnosed floating point exceptions
signal/um: More carefully relay signals in relay_signal.
signal: Extend siginfo_layout with SIL_FAULT_{MCEERR|BNDERR|PKUERR}
signal: Remove unncessary #ifdef SEGV_PKUERR in 32bit compat code
signal/signalfd: Add support for SIGSYS
signal/signalfd: Remove __put_user from signalfd_copyinfo
signal/xtensa: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/xtensa: Consistenly use SIGBUS in do_unaligned_user
signal/um: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/sparc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/sparc: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/sh: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/s390: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/riscv: Replace do_trap_siginfo with force_sig_fault
signal/riscv: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/parisc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/parisc: Use force_sig_mceerr where appropriate
signal/openrisc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/nios2: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
stale_map[] bits are only set in steal_context_smp() so
on UP processors this map is useless. Only manage it for SMP
processors.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
last_context is 16 on the 8xx, 65535 on the 47x and 255 on other ones.
The kernel is exclusively built for the 8xx, for the 47x or for
another processor so the last context can be defined as a constant
depending on the processor.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Reformat old comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
no_selective_tlbil hence the use of either steal_all_contexts()
or steal_context_up() depends on the subarch, it won't change
during run. Only the 8xx uses steal_all_contexts and CONFIG_PPC_8xx
is exclusive of other processors.
This patch replaces the test of no_selective_tlbil global var by
a test of CONFIG_PPC_8xx selection. It avoids the test and
removes unnecessary code.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
First context is now 1 for all supported platforms, so it
can be made a constant.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When inserting SLB entries for EA above 512TB, we need to hard disable irq.
This will make sure we don't take a PMU interrupt that can possibly touch
user space address via a stack dump. To prevent this, we need to hard disable
the interrupt.
Also add a comment explaining why we don't need context synchronizing isync
with slbmte.
Fixes: f384796c4 ("powerpc/mm: Add support for handling > 512TB address in SLB miss")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With split pmd page table lock enabled, we don't use mm->page_table_lock when
updating pmd entries. This patch update hugetlb path to use the right lock
when inserting huge page directory entries into page table.
ex: if we are using hugepd and inserting hugepd entry at the pmd level, we
use pmd_lockptr, which based on config can be split pmd lock.
For update huge page directory entries itself we use mm->page_table_lock. We
do have a helper huge_pte_lockptr() for that.
Fixes: 675d99529 ("powerpc/book3s64: Enable split pmd ptlock")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The stores to update the SLB shadow area must be made as they appear
in the C code, so that the hypervisor does not see an entry with
mismatched vsid and esid. Use WRITE_ONCE for this.
GCC has been observed to elide the first store to esid in the update,
which means that if the hypervisor interrupts the guest after storing
to vsid, it could see an entry with old esid and new vsid, which may
possibly result in memory corruption.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When a single-threaded process has a non-local mm_cpumask, try to use
that point to flush the TLBs out of other CPUs in the cpumask.
An IPI is used for clearing remote CPUs for a few reasons:
- An IPI can end lazy TLB use of the mm, which is required to prevent
TLB entries being created on the remote CPU. The alternative is to
drop lazy TLB switching completely, which costs 7.5% in a context
switch ping-pong test betwee a process and kernel idle thread.
- An IPI can have remote CPUs flush the entire PID, but the local CPU
can flush a specific VA. tlbie would require over-flushing of the
local CPU (where the process is running).
- A single threaded process that is migrated to a different CPU is
likely to have a relatively small mm_cpumask, so IPI is reasonable.
No other thread can concurrently switch to this mm, because it must
have been given a reference to mm_users by the current thread before it
can use_mm. mm_users can be asynchronously incremented (by
mm_activate or mmget_not_zero), but those users must use remote mm
access and can't use_mm or access user address space. Existing code
makes the this assumption already, for example sparc64 has reset
mm_cpumask using this condition since the start of history, see
arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c.
This reduces tlbies for a kernel compile workload from 0.90M to 0.12M,
tlbiels are increased significantly due to the PID flushing for the
cleaning up remote CPUs, and increased local flushes (PID flushes take
128 tlbiels vs 1 tlbie).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Implementing pte_update with pte_xchg (which uses cmpxchg) is
inefficient. A single larx/stcx. works fine, no need for the less
efficient cmpxchg sequence.
Then remove the memory barriers from the operation. There is a
requirement for TLB flushing to load mm_cpumask after the store
that reduces pte permissions, which is moved into the TLB flush
code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
