Commit Graph

761 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Vaibhav Shankar
24633d901e perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add BW counters for GT, IA and IO breakdown
Linux only has support to read total DDR reads and writes. Here we
add support to enable bandwidth breakdown-GT, IA and IO. Breakdown
of BW is important to debug and optimize memory access. This can also
be used for telemetry and improving the system software.The offsets for
GT, IA and IO are added and these free running counters can be accessed
via MMIO space.

The BW breakdown can be measured using the following cmd:

  perf stat -e uncore_imc/gt_requests/,uncore_imc/ia_requests/,uncore_imc/io_requests/

             30.57 MiB  uncore_imc/gt_requests/
           1346.13 MiB  uncore_imc/ia_requests/
            190.97 MiB  uncore_imc/io_requests/

       5.984572733 seconds time elapsed

     BW/s = <gt,ia,io>_requests/time elapsed

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Shankar <vaibhav.shankar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200814022234.23605-1-vaibhav.shankar@intel.com
2020-08-15 20:24:18 +02:00
Zhang Rui
bcfd218b66 perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel SPR platform
Intel SPR platform uses fixed 16 bit energy unit for DRAM RAPL domain,
and fixed 0 bit energy unit for Psys RAPL domain.
After this, on SPR platform the energy counters appear in perf list.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811153149.12242-4-rui.zhang@intel.com
2020-08-14 12:35:12 +02:00
Zhang Rui
74f41adab0 perf/x86/rapl: Support multiple RAPL unit quirks
There will be more platforms with different fixed energy units.
Enhance the code to support different RAPL unit quirks for different
platforms.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811153149.12242-3-rui.zhang@intel.com
2020-08-14 12:35:12 +02:00
Zhang Rui
4bb5fcb97a perf/x86/rapl: Fix missing psys sysfs attributes
This fixes a problem introduced by commit:

  5fb5273a90 ("perf/x86/rapl: Use new MSR detection interface")

that perf event sysfs attributes for psys RAPL domain are missing.

Fixes: 5fb5273a90 ("perf/x86/rapl: Use new MSR detection interface")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811153149.12242-2-rui.zhang@intel.com
2020-08-14 12:35:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
37e88224c0 Misc cleanups all around the place.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc cleanups all around the place"

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioperm: Initialize pointer bitmap with NULL rather than 0
  x86: uv: uv_hub.h: Delete duplicated word
  x86: cmpxchg_32.h: Delete duplicated word
  x86: bootparam.h: Delete duplicated word
  x86/mm: Remove the unused mk_kernel_pgd() #define
  x86/tsc: Remove unused "US_SCALE" and "NS_SCALE" leftover macros
  x86/ioapic: Remove unused "IOAPIC_AUTO" define
  x86/mm: Drop unused MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS
  x86/msr: Move the F15h MSRs where they belong
  x86/idt: Make idt_descr static
  initrd: Remove erroneous comment
  x86/mm/32: Fix -Wmissing prototypes warnings for init.c
  cpu/speculation: Add prototype for cpu_show_srbds()
  x86/mm: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for arch/x86/mm/init.c
  x86/asm: Unify __ASSEMBLY__ blocks
  x86/cpufeatures: Mark two free bits in word 3
  x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs
2020-08-03 16:53:28 -07:00
Pu Wen
d903b6d029 perf/x86/rapl: Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support
Hygon Family 18h(Dhyana) support RAPL in bit 14 of CPUID 0x80000007 EDX,
and has MSRs RAPL_PWR_UNIT/CORE_ENERGY_STAT/PKG_ENERGY_STAT. So add Hygon
Dhyana Family 18h support for RAPL.

The output is available via the energy-pkg pseudo event:

  $ perf stat -a -I 1000 --per-socket -e power/energy-pkg/

[ mingo: Tidied up the initializers. ]

Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200720082205.1307-1-puwen@hygon.cn
2020-07-28 13:34:20 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
2d65685a4a Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/cleanups
Refresh the branch for a dependent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-07-26 19:52:30 +02:00
Hu Haowen
2ac5413e5e x86/perf: Fix a typo
The word "Zhoaxin" is incorrect and the right one is "Zhaoxin".

Signed-off-by: Hu Haowen <xianfengting221@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200719105007.57649-1-xianfengting221@163.com
2020-07-22 10:22:08 +02:00
Kan Liang
c085fb8774 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support XSAVES for arch LBR read
Reading LBR registers in a perf NMI handler for a non-PEBS event
causes a high overhead because the number of LBR registers is huge.
To reduce the overhead, the XSAVES instruction should be used to replace
the LBR registers' reading method.

The XSAVES buffer used for LBR read has to be per-CPU because the NMI
handler invoked the lbr_read(). The existing task_ctx_data buffer
cannot be used which is per-task and only be allocated for the LBR call
stack mode. A new lbr_xsave pointer is introduced in the cpu_hw_events
as an XSAVES buffer for LBR read.

The XSAVES buffer should be allocated only when LBR is used by a
non-PEBS event on the CPU because the total size of the lbr_xsave is
not small (~1.4KB).

The XSAVES buffer is allocated when a non-PEBS event is added, but it
is lazily released in x86_release_hardware() when perf releases the
entire PMU hardware resource, because perf may frequently schedule the
event, e.g. high context switch. The lazy release method reduces the
overhead of frequently allocate/free the buffer.

If the lbr_xsave fails to be allocated, roll back to normal Arch LBR
lbr_read().

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-24-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:57 +02:00
Kan Liang
ce711ea3ca perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support XSAVES/XRSTORS for LBR context switch
In the LBR call stack mode, LBR information is used to reconstruct a
call stack. To get the complete call stack, perf has to save/restore
all LBR registers during a context switch. Due to a large number of the
LBR registers, this process causes a high CPU overhead. To reduce the
CPU overhead during a context switch, use the XSAVES/XRSTORS
instructions.

Every XSAVE area must follow a canonical format: the legacy region, an
XSAVE header and the extended region. Although the LBR information is
only kept in the extended region, a space for the legacy region and
XSAVE header is still required. Add a new dedicated structure for LBR
XSAVES support.

Before enabling XSAVES support, the size of the LBR state has to be
sanity checked, because:
- the size of the software structure is calculated from the max number
of the LBR depth, which is enumerated by the CPUID leaf for Arch LBR.
The size of the LBR state is enumerated by the CPUID leaf for XSAVE
support of Arch LBR. If the values from the two CPUID leaves are not
consistent, it may trigger a buffer overflow. For example, a hypervisor
may unconsciously set inconsistent values for the two emulated CPUID.
- unlike other state components, the size of an LBR state depends on the
max number of LBRs, which may vary from generation to generation.

Expose the function xfeature_size() for the sanity check.
The LBR XSAVES support will be disabled if the size of the LBR state
enumerated by CPUID doesn't match with the size of the software
structure.

The XSAVE instruction requires 64-byte alignment for state buffers. A
new macro is added to reflect the alignment requirement. A 64-byte
aligned kmem_cache is created for architecture LBR.

Currently, the structure for each state component is maintained in
fpu/types.h. The structure for the new LBR state component should be
maintained in the same place. Move structure lbr_entry to fpu/types.h as
well for broader sharing.

Add dedicated lbr_save/lbr_restore functions for LBR XSAVES support,
which invokes the corresponding xstate helpers to XSAVES/XRSTORS LBR
information at the context switch when the call stack mode is enabled.
Since the XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions will be eventually invoked, the
dedicated functions is named with '_xsaves'/'_xrstors' postfix.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-23-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:56 +02:00
Kan Liang
5a09928d33 perf/x86: Remove task_ctx_size
A new kmem_cache method has replaced the kzalloc() to allocate the PMU
specific data. The task_ctx_size is not required anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-19-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:55 +02:00
Kan Liang
33cad28449 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Create kmem_cache for the LBR context data
A new kmem_cache method is introduced to allocate the PMU specific data
task_ctx_data, which requires the PMU specific code to create a
kmem_cache.

Currently, the task_ctx_data is only used by the Intel LBR call stack
feature, which is introduced since Haswell. The kmem_cache should be
only created for Haswell and later platforms. There is no alignment
requirement for the existing platforms.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-18-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:55 +02:00
Kan Liang
47125db27e perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support Architectural LBR
Last Branch Records (LBR) enables recording of software path history by
logging taken branches and other control flows within architectural
registers now. Intel CPUs have had model-specific LBR for quite some
time, but this evolves them into an architectural feature now.

The main improvements of Architectural LBR implemented includes:
- Linux kernel can support the LBR features without knowing the model
  number of the current CPU.
- Architectural LBR capabilities can be enumerated by CPUID. The
  lbr_ctl_map is based on the CPUID Enumeration.
- The possible LBR depth can be retrieved from CPUID enumeration. The
  max value is written to the new MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH as the number of
  LBR entries.
- A new IA32_LBR_CTL MSR is introduced to enable and configure LBRs,
  which replaces the IA32_DEBUGCTL[bit 0] and the LBR_SELECT MSR.
- Each LBR record or entry is still comprised of three MSRs,
  IA32_LBR_x_FROM_IP, IA32_LBR_x_TO_IP and IA32_LBR_x_TO_IP.
  But they become the architectural MSRs.
- Architectural LBR is stack-like now. Entry 0 is always the youngest
  branch, entry 1 the next youngest... The TOS MSR has been removed.

The way to enable/disable Architectural LBR is similar to the previous
model-specific LBR. __intel_pmu_lbr_enable/disable() can be reused, but
some modifications are required, which include:
- MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL is used to enable and configure the Architectural
  LBR.
- When checking the value of the IA32_DEBUGCTL MSR, ignoring the
  DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR (bit 0) for Architectural LBR, which has no meaning
  and always return 0.
- The FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI has to be explicitly set/clear, because
  MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is not touched in __intel_pmu_lbr_disable() for
  Architectural LBR.
- Only MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL is cleared in __intel_pmu_lbr_disable() for
  Architectural LBR.

Some Architectural LBR dedicated functions are implemented to
reset/read/save/restore LBR.
- For reset, writing to the ARCH_LBR_DEPTH MSR clears all Arch LBR
  entries, which is a lot faster and can improve the context switch
  latency.
- For read, the branch type information can be retrieved from
  the MSR_ARCH_LBR_INFO_*. But it's not fully compatible due to
  OTHER_BRANCH type. The software decoding is still required for the
  OTHER_BRANCH case.
  LBR records are stored in the age order as well. Reuse
  intel_pmu_store_lbr(). Check the CPUID enumeration before accessing
  the corresponding bits in LBR_INFO.
- For save/restore, applying the fast reset (writing ARCH_LBR_DEPTH).
  Reading 'lbr_from' of entry 0 instead of the TOS MSR to check if the
  LBR registers are reset in the deep C-state. If 'the deep C-state
  reset' bit is not set in CPUID enumeration, ignoring the check.
  XSAVE support for Architectural LBR will be implemented later.

The number of LBR entries cannot be hardcoded anymore, which should be
retrieved from CPUID enumeration. A new structure
x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr is introduced for Architectural LBR.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-15-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:54 +02:00
Kan Liang
631618a0dc perf/x86/intel/lbr: Factor out intel_pmu_store_lbr
The way to store the LBR information from a PEBS LBR record can be
reused in Architecture LBR, because
- The LBR information is stored like a stack. Entry 0 is always the
  youngest branch.
- The layout of the LBR INFO MSR is similar.

The LBR information may be retrieved from either the LBR registers
(non-PEBS event) or a buffer (PEBS event). Extend rdlbr_*() to support
both methods.

Explicitly check the invalid entry (0s), which can avoid unnecessary MSR
access if using a non-PEBS event. For a PEBS event, the check should
slightly improve the performance as well. The invalid entries are cut.
The intel_pmu_lbr_filter() doesn't need to check and filter them out.

Cannot share the function with current model-specific LBR read, because
the direction of the LBR growth is opposite.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-14-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:54 +02:00
Kan Liang
fda1f99f34 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Factor out rdlbr_all() and wrlbr_all()
The previous model-specific LBR and Architecture LBR (legacy way) use a
similar method to save/restore the LBR information, which directly
accesses the LBR registers. The codes which read/write a set of LBR
registers can be shared between them.

Factor out two functions which are used to read/write a set of LBR
registers.

Add lbr_info into structure x86_pmu, and use it to replace the hardcoded
LBR INFO MSR, because the LBR INFO MSR address of the previous
model-specific LBR is different from Architecture LBR. The MSR address
should be assigned at boot time. For now, only Sky Lake and later
platforms have the LBR INFO MSR.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-13-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:54 +02:00
Kan Liang
020d91e5f3 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Mark the {rd,wr}lbr_{to,from} wrappers __always_inline
The {rd,wr}lbr_{to,from} wrappers are invoked in hot paths, e.g. context
switch and NMI handler. They should be always inline to achieve better
performance. However, the CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING allows the compiler
to uninline functions marked 'inline'.

Mark the {rd,wr}lbr_{to,from} wrappers as __always_inline to force
inline the wrappers.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-12-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:53 +02:00
Kan Liang
5624986dc6 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Unify the stored format of LBR information
Current LBR information in the structure x86_perf_task_context is stored
in a different format from the PEBS LBR record and Architecture LBR,
which prevents the sharing of the common codes.

Use the format of the PEBS LBR record as a unified format. Use a generic
name lbr_entry to replace pebs_lbr_entry.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-11-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:53 +02:00
Kan Liang
49d8184f20 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support LBR_CTL
An IA32_LBR_CTL is introduced for Architecture LBR to enable and config
LBR registers to replace the previous LBR_SELECT.

All the related members in struct cpu_hw_events and struct x86_pmu
have to be renamed.

Some new macros are added to reflect the layout of LBR_CTL.

The mapping from PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* to the corresponding bits in
LBR_CTL MSR is saved in lbr_ctl_map now, which is not a const value.
The value relies on the CPUID enumeration.

For the previous model-specific LBR, most of the bits in LBR_SELECT
operate in the suppressed mode. For the bits in LBR_CTL, the polarity is
inverted.

For the previous model-specific LBR format 5 (LBR_FORMAT_INFO), if the
NO_CYCLES and NO_FLAGS type are set, the flag LBR_NO_INFO will be set to
avoid the unnecessary LBR_INFO MSR read. Although Architecture LBR also
has a dedicated LBR_INFO MSR, perf doesn't need to check and set the
flag LBR_NO_INFO. For Architecture LBR, XSAVES instruction will be used
as the default way to read the LBR MSRs all together. The overhead which
the flag tries to avoid doesn't exist anymore. Dropping the flag can
save the extra check for the flag in the lbr_read() later, and make the
code cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-10-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:53 +02:00
Kan Liang
af6cf12970 perf/x86: Expose CPUID enumeration bits for arch LBR
The LBR capabilities of Architecture LBR are retrieved from the CPUID
enumeration once at boot time. The capabilities have to be saved for
future usage.

Several new fields are added into structure x86_pmu to indicate the
capabilities. The fields will be used in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-9-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:53 +02:00
Kan Liang
f42be8651a perf/x86/intel/lbr: Use dynamic data structure for task_ctx
The type of task_ctx is hardcoded as struct x86_perf_task_context,
which doesn't apply for Architecture LBR. For example, Architecture LBR
doesn't have the TOS MSR. The number of LBR entries is variable. A new
struct will be introduced for Architecture LBR. Perf has to determine
the type of task_ctx at run time.

The type of task_ctx pointer is changed to 'void *', which will be
determined at run time.

The generic LBR optimization can be shared between Architecture LBR and
model-specific LBR. Both need to access the structure for the generic
LBR optimization. A helper task_context_opt() is introduced to retrieve
the pointer of the structure at run time.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-7-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:52 +02:00
Kan Liang
530bfff648 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Factor out a new struct for generic optimization
To reduce the overhead of a context switch with LBR enabled, some
generic optimizations were introduced, e.g. avoiding restore LBR if no
one else touched them. The generic optimizations can also be used by
Architecture LBR later. Currently, the fields for the generic
optimizations are part of structure x86_perf_task_context, which will be
deprecated by Architecture LBR. A new structure should be introduced
for the common fields of generic optimization, which can be shared
between Architecture LBR and model-specific LBR.

Both 'valid_lbrs' and 'tos' are also used by the generic optimizations,
but they are not moved into the new structure, because Architecture LBR
is stack-like. The 'valid_lbrs' which records the index of the valid LBR
is not required anymore. The TOS MSR will be removed.

LBR registers may be cleared in the deep Cstate. If so, the generic
optimizations should not be applied. Perf has to unconditionally
restore the LBR registers. A generic function is required to detect the
reset due to the deep Cstate. lbr_is_reset_in_cstate() is introduced.
Currently, for the model-specific LBR, the TOS MSR is used to detect the
reset. There will be another method introduced for Architecture LBR
later.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:52 +02:00
Kan Liang
799571bf38 perf/x86/intel/lbr: Add the function pointers for LBR save and restore
The MSRs of Architectural LBR are different from previous model-specific
LBR. Perf has to implement different functions to save and restore them.

The function pointers for LBR save and restore are introduced. Perf
should initialize the corresponding functions at boot time.

The generic optimizations, e.g. avoiding restore LBR if no one else
touched them, still apply for Architectural LBRs. The related codes are
not moved to model-specific functions.

Current model-specific LBR functions are set as default.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:52 +02:00
Kan Liang
c301b1d80e perf/x86/intel/lbr: Add a function pointer for LBR read
The method to read Architectural LBRs is different from previous
model-specific LBR. Perf has to implement a different function.

A function pointer for LBR read is introduced. Perf should initialize
the corresponding function at boot time, and avoid checking lbr_format
at run time.

The current 64-bit LBR read function is set as default.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:51 +02:00
Kan Liang
9f354a726c perf/x86/intel/lbr: Add a function pointer for LBR reset
The method to reset Architectural LBRs is different from previous
model-specific LBR. Perf has to implement a different function.

A function pointer is introduced for LBR reset. The enum of
LBR_FORMAT_* is also moved to perf_event.h. Perf should initialize the
corresponding functions at boot time, and avoid checking lbr_format at
run time.

The current 64-bit LBR reset function is set as default.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-07-08 11:38:51 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
78c2141b65 Merge branch 'perf/vlbr' 2020-07-02 15:51:48 +02:00
Like Xu
e1ad1ac2de perf/x86: Keep LBR records unchanged in host context for guest usage
When a guest wants to use the LBR registers, its hypervisor creates a guest
LBR event and let host perf schedules it. The LBR records msrs are
accessible to the guest when its guest LBR event is scheduled on
by the perf subsystem.

Before scheduling this event out, we should avoid host changes on
IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR or LBR_SELECT. Otherwise, some unexpected branch
operations may interfere with guest behavior, pollute LBR records, and even
cause host branches leakage. In addition, the read operation
on host is also avoidable.

To ensure that guest LBR records are not lost during the context switch,
the guest LBR event would enable the callstack mode which could
save/restore guest unread LBR records with the help of
intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task() naturally.

However, the guest LBR_SELECT may changes for its own use and the host
LBR event doesn't save/restore it. To ensure that we doesn't lost the guest
LBR_SELECT value when the guest LBR event is running, the vlbr_constraint
is bound up with a new constraint flag PERF_X86_EVENT_LBR_SELECT.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514083054.62538-6-like.xu@linux.intel.com
2020-07-02 15:51:46 +02:00
Like Xu
097e4311cd perf/x86: Add constraint to create guest LBR event without hw counter
The hypervisor may request the perf subsystem to schedule a time window
to directly access the LBR records msrs for its own use. Normally, it would
create a guest LBR event with callstack mode enabled, which is scheduled
along with other ordinary LBR events on the host but in an exclusive way.

To avoid wasting a counter for the guest LBR event, the perf tracks its
hw->idx via INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR and assigns it with a fake VLBR
counter with the help of new vlbr_constraint. As with the BTS event,
there is actually no hardware counter assigned for the guest LBR event.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514083054.62538-5-like.xu@linux.intel.com
2020-07-02 15:51:46 +02:00
Like Xu
b2d6504761 perf/x86/lbr: Add interface to get LBR information
The LBR records msrs are model specific. The perf subsystem has already
obtained the base addresses of LBR records based on the cpu model.

Therefore, an interface is added to allow callers outside the perf
subsystem to obtain these LBR information. It's useful for hypervisors
to emulate the LBR feature for guests with less code.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200613080958.132489-4-like.xu@linux.intel.com
2020-07-02 15:51:46 +02:00
Like Xu
027440b5d4 perf/x86/core: Refactor hw->idx checks and cleanup
For intel_pmu_en/disable_event(), reorder the branches checks for hw->idx
and make them sorted by probability: gp,fixed,bts,others.

Clean up the x86_assign_hw_event() by converting multiple if-else
statements to a switch statement.

To skip x86_perf_event_update() and x86_perf_event_set_period(),
it's generic to replace "idx == INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS" check with
'!hwc->event_base' because that should be 0 for all non-gp/fixed cases.

Wrap related bit operations into intel_set/clear_masks() and make the main
path more cleaner and readable.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Original-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200613080958.132489-3-like.xu@linux.intel.com
2020-07-02 15:51:46 +02:00
Wei Wang
3cb9d5464c perf/x86: Fix variable types for LBR registers
The MSR variable type can be 'unsigned int', which uses less memory than
the longer 'unsigned long'. Fix 'struct x86_pmu' for that. The lbr_nr won't
be a negative number, so make it 'unsigned int' as well.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200613080958.132489-2-like.xu@linux.intel.com
2020-07-02 15:51:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ae71d4bf00 A single Kbuild dependency fix.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single Kbuild dependency fix"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/rapl: Fix RAPL config variable bug
2020-06-28 11:58:14 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
1068ed4547 x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs
... into the global msr-index.h header because they're used in multiple
compilation units. Sort the MSR list a bit. Update the msr-index.h copy
in tools.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608164847.14232-1-bp@alien8.de
2020-06-15 19:25:53 +02:00
Roman Sudarikov
bb42b3d397 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Expose an Uncore unit to IIO PMON mapping
Current version supports a server line starting Intel® Xeon® Processor
Scalable Family and introduces mapping for IIO Uncore units only.
Other units can be added on demand.

IIO stack to PMON mapping is exposed through:
    /sys/devices/uncore_iio_<pmu_idx>/dieX
    where dieX is file which holds "Segment:Root Bus" for PCIe root port,
    which can be monitored by that IIO PMON block.

Details are explained in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200601083543.30011-4-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:51 +02:00
Roman Sudarikov
36b533bc5e perf/x86/intel/uncore: Wrap the max dies calculation into an accessor
The accessor to return number of dies on the platform.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200601083543.30011-3-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:51 +02:00
Roman Sudarikov
19a3981981 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Expose an Uncore unit to PMON mapping
Each Uncore unit type, by its nature, can be mapped to its own context -
which platform component each PMON block of that type is supposed to
monitor.

Intel® Xeon® Scalable processor family (code name Skylake-SP) makes
significant changes in the integrated I/O (IIO) architecture. The new
solution introduces IIO stacks which are responsible for managing traffic
between the PCIe domain and the Mesh domain. Each IIO stack has its own
PMON block and can handle either DMI port, x16 PCIe root port, MCP-Link
or various built-in accelerators. IIO PMON blocks allow concurrent
monitoring of I/O flows up to 4 x4 bifurcation within each IIO stack.

Software is supposed to program required perf counters within each IIO
stack and gather performance data. The tricky thing here is that IIO PMON
reports data per IIO stack but users have no idea what IIO stacks are -
they only know devices which are connected to the platform.

Understanding IIO stack concept to find which IIO stack that particular
IO device is connected to, or to identify an IIO PMON block to program
for monitoring specific IIO stack assumes a lot of implicit knowledge
about given Intel server platform architecture.

Usage example:
    ls /sys/devices/uncore_<type>_<pmu_idx>/die*

Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200601083543.30011-2-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:51 +02:00
Kan Liang
f01719730b perf/x86/intel/uncore: Validate MMIO address before accessing
An oops will be triggered, if perf tries to access an invalid address
which exceeds the mapped area.

Check the address before the actual access to MMIO sapce of an uncore
unit.

Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1590679169-61823-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:50 +02:00
Kan Liang
1b94d31de4 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Record the size of mapped area
Perf cannot validate an address before the actual access to MMIO space
of some uncore units, e.g. IMC on TGL. Accessing an invalid address,
which exceeds mapped area, can trigger oops.

Perf never records the size of mapped area. Generic functions, e.g.
uncore_mmio_read_counter(), cannot get the correct size for address
validation.

Add mmio_map_size in intel_uncore_type to record the size of mapped
area. Print warning message if ioremap fails.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1590679169-61823-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:50 +02:00
Kan Liang
2af834f1fa perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix oops when counting IMC uncore events on some TGL
When counting IMC uncore events on some TGL machines, an oops will be
triggered.
  [ 393.101262] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address:
  ffffb45200e15858
  [ 393.101269] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  [ 393.101271] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page

Current perf uncore driver still use the IMC MAP SIZE inherited from
SNB, which is 0x6000.
However, the offset of IMC uncore counters is larger than 0x6000,
e.g. 0xd8a0.

Enlarge the IMC MAP SIZE for TGL to 0xe000.

Fixes: fdb6482244 ("perf/x86: Add Intel Tiger Lake uncore support")
Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chao Qin <chao.qin@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1590679169-61823-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:50 +02:00
Kan Liang
bb85429a9b perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Comet Lake support
The uncore subsystem on Comet Lake is similar to Sky Lake.
The only difference is the new PCI IDs for IMC.

Share the perf code with Sky Lake.
Add new PCI IDs in the table.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1589915905-55870-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2020-06-15 14:09:47 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
a7f7f6248d treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

  a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
  b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
  c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
  d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
  e) 1 tab + '---help---'    (correct indentation)
  f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
  g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

  $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
Michel Lespinasse
c1e8d7c6a7 mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments
Convert comments that reference mmap_sem to reference mmap_lock instead.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up linux-next leftovers]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/lockaphore/lock/, per Vlastimil]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next fixups, per Michel]

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-13-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Michel Lespinasse
42fc541404 mmap locking API: add mmap_assert_locked() and mmap_assert_write_locked()
Add new APIs to assert that mmap_sem is held.

Using this instead of rwsem_is_locked and lockdep_assert_held[_write]
makes the assertions more tolerant of future changes to the lock type.

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-10-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4dd60a3d4 Misc changes:
- Unexport various PAT primitives
 
  - Unexport per-CPU tlbstate
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-mm-2020-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc changes:

   - Unexport various PAT primitives

   - Unexport per-CPU tlbstate and uninline TLB helpers"

* tag 'x86-mm-2020-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/tlb/uv: Add a forward declaration for struct flush_tlb_info
  x86/cpu: Export native_write_cr4() only when CONFIG_LKTDM=m
  x86/tlb: Restrict access to tlbstate
  xen/privcmd: Remove unneeded asm/tlb.h include
  x86/tlb: Move PCID helpers where they are used
  x86/tlb: Uninline nmi_uaccess_okay()
  x86/tlb: Move cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot() to the usage site
  x86/tlb: Move paravirt_tlb_remove_table() to the usage site
  x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_all() out of line
  x86/tlb: Move flush_tlb_others() out of line
  x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_one_kernel() out of line
  x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_one_user() out of line
  x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb_global() out of line
  x86/tlb: Move __flush_tlb() out of line
  x86/alternatives: Move temporary_mm helpers into C
  x86/cr4: Sanitize CR4.PCE update
  x86/cpu: Uninline CR4 accessors
  x86/tlb: Uninline __get_current_cr3_fast()
  x86/mm: Use pgprotval_t in protval_4k_2_large() and protval_large_2_4k()
  x86/mm: Unexport __cachemode2pte_tbl
  ...
2020-06-05 11:18:53 -07:00
Stephane Eranian
16accae3d9 perf/x86/rapl: Fix RAPL config variable bug
This patch fixes a bug introduced by:

  fd3ae1e158 ("perf/x86/rapl: Move RAPL support to common x86 code")

The Kconfig variable name was wrong. It was missing the CONFIG_ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eraniangoogle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528201614.250182-1-eranian@google.com
2020-06-02 11:52:56 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
5cde265384 perf/x86/rapl: Add AMD Fam17h RAPL support
This patch enables AMD Fam17h RAPL support for the Package level metric.
The support is as per AMD Fam17h Model31h (Zen2) and model 00-ffh (Zen1) PPR.

The same output is available via the energy-pkg pseudo event:

  $ perf stat -a -I 1000 --per-socket -e power/energy-pkg/

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-6-eranian@google.com
2020-05-28 07:58:56 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
4c953f8794 perf/x86/rapl: Make perf_probe_msr() more robust and flexible
This patch modifies perf_probe_msr() by allowing passing of
struct perf_msr array where some entries are not populated, i.e.,
they have either an msr address of 0 or no attribute_group pointer.
This helps with certain call paths, e.g., RAPL.

In case the grp is NULL, the default sysfs visibility rule
applies which is to make the group visible. Without the patch,
you would get a kernel crash with a NULL group.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-5-eranian@google.com
2020-05-28 07:58:55 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
2a3e3f73a2 perf/x86/rapl: Flip logic on default events visibility
This patch modifies the default visibility of the attribute_group
for each RAPL event. By default if the grp.is_visible field is NULL,
sysfs considers that it must display the attribute group.
If the field is not NULL (callback function), then the return value
of the callback determines the visibility (0 = not visible). The RAPL
attribute groups had the field set to NULL, meaning that unless they
failed the probing from perf_msr_probe(), they would be visible. We want
to avoid having to specify attribute groups that are not supported by the HW
in the rapl_msrs[] array, they don't have an MSR address to begin with.

Therefore, we intialize the visible field of all RAPL attribute groups
to a callback that returns 0. If the RAPL msr goes through probing
and succeeds the is_visible field will be set back to NULL (visible).
If the probing fails the field is set to a callback that return 0 (not visible).

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-4-eranian@google.com
2020-05-28 07:58:55 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
5c95c68949 perf/x86/rapl: Refactor to share the RAPL code between Intel and AMD CPUs
This patch modifies the rapl_model struct to include architecture specific
knowledge in this previously Intel specific structure, and in particular
it adds the MSR for POWER_UNIT and the rapl_msrs array.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-3-eranian@google.com
2020-05-28 07:58:55 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
fd3ae1e158 perf/x86/rapl: Move RAPL support to common x86 code
To prepare for support of both Intel and AMD RAPL.

As per the AMD PPR, Fam17h support Package RAPL counters to monitor power usage.
The RAPL counter operates as with Intel RAPL, and as such it is beneficial
to share the code.

No change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527224659.206129-2-eranian@google.com
2020-05-28 07:58:55 +02:00