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Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Westphal
d1b4c689d4 netlink: remove mmapped netlink support 
mmapped netlink has a number of unresolved issues:

- TX zerocopy support had to be disabled more than a year ago via
  commit 4682a03586 ("netlink: Always copy on mmap TX.")
  because the content of the mmapped area can change after netlink
  attribute validation but before message processing.

- RX support was implemented mainly to speed up nfqueue dumping packet
  payload to userspace.  However, since commit ae08ce0021
  ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: zero copy support") we avoid one copy
  with the socket-based interface too (via the skb_zerocopy helper).

The other problem is that skbs attached to mmaped netlink socket
behave different from normal skbs:

- they don't have a shinfo area, so all functions that use skb_shinfo()
(e.g. skb_clone) cannot be used.

- reserving headroom prevents userspace from seeing the content as
it expects message to start at skb->head.
See for instance
commit aa3a022094 ("netlink: not trim skb for mmaped socket when dump").

- skbs handed e.g. to netlink_ack must have non-NULL skb->sk, else we
crash because it needs the sk to check if a tx ring is attached.

Also not obvious, leads to non-intuitive bug fixes such as 7c7bdf359
("netfilter: nfnetlink: use original skbuff when acking batches").

mmaped netlink also didn't play nicely with the skb_zerocopy helper
used by nfqueue and openvswitch.  Daniel Borkmann fixed this via
commit 6bb0fef489 ("netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue
zero-copy")' but at the cost of also needing to provide remaining
length to the allocation function.

nfqueue also has problems when used with mmaped rx netlink:
- mmaped netlink doesn't allow use of nfqueue batch verdict messages.
  Problem is that in the mmap case, the allocation time also determines
  the ordering in which the frame will be seen by userspace (A
  allocating before B means that A is located in earlier ring slot,
  but this also means that B might get a lower sequence number then A
  since seqno is decided later.  To fix this we would need to extend the
  spinlocked region to also cover the allocation and message setup which
  isn't desirable.
- nfqueue can now be configured to queue large (GSO) skbs to userspace.
  Queing GSO packets is faster than having to force a software segmentation
  in the kernel, so this is a desirable option.  However, with a mmap based
  ring one has to use 64kb per ring slot element, else mmap has to fall back
  to the socket path (NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY) for all large packets.

To use the mmap interface, userspace not only has to probe for mmap netlink
support, it also has to implement a recv/socket receive path in order to
handle messages that exceed the size of an rx ring element.

Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Ken-ichirou MATSUZAWA <chamaken@gmail.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-18 11:42:18 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
cd9b266095 tcp: add tcpi_min_rtt and tcpi_notsent_bytes to tcp_info 
tcpi_min_rtt reports the minimal rtt observed by TCP stack for the flow,
in usec unit. Might be ~0U if not yet known.

tcpi_notsent_bytes reports the amount of bytes in the write queue that
were not yet sent.

This is done in a single patch to not add a temporary 32bit padding hole
in tcp_info.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-16 20:27:35 -05:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov
e02564ee33 ethtool: make validate_speed accept all speeds between 0 and INT_MAX 
Devices these days can have any speed and as was recently pointed out
any speed from 0 to INT_MAX is valid so adjust speed validation to
accept such values.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 11:55:38 -05:00
Tycho Andersen
4a92602aa1 openvswitch: allow management from inside user namespaces 
Operations with the GENL_ADMIN_PERM flag fail permissions checks because
this flag means we call netlink_capable, which uses the init user ns.

Instead, let's introduce a new flag, GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM for operations
which should be allowed inside a user namespace.

The motivation for this is to be able to run openvswitch in unprivileged
containers. I've tested this and it seems to work, but I really have no
idea about the security consequences of this patch, so thoughts would be
much appreciated.

v2: use the GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM flag instead of a check in each function
v3: use separate ifs for UNS_ADMIN_PERM and ADMIN_PERM, instead of one
    massive one

Reported-by: James Page <james.page@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
CC: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
CC: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
CC: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 09:53:19 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
4456ed04ea ethtool: future-proof interface for speed extensions 
Many virtual and not quite virtual devices allow any speed to be set
through ethtool. In particular, this applies to the virtio-net devices.
Document this fact to make sure people don't assume the enum lists all
possible values.  Reserve values greater than INT_MAX for future
extension and to avoid conflict with SPEED_UNKNOWN.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 09:52:12 -05:00
Edward Cree
72bb68721f ethtool: add IPv6 to the NFC API 
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 07:16:18 -05:00
Johannes Berg
7a02bf892d ipv6: add option to drop unsolicited neighbor advertisements 
In certain 802.11 wireless deployments, there will be NA proxies
that use knowledge of the network to correctly answer requests.
To prevent unsolicitd advertisements on the shared medium from
being a problem, on such deployments wireless needs to drop them.

Enable this by providing an option called "drop_unsolicited_na".

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 04:27:36 -05:00
Johannes Berg
abbc30436d ipv6: add option to drop unicast encapsulated in L2 multicast 
In order to solve a problem with 802.11, the so-called hole-196 attack,
add an option (sysctl) called "drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast" which, if
enabled, causes the stack to drop IPv6 unicast packets encapsulated in
link-layer multi- or broadcast frames. Such frames can (as an attack)
be created by any member of the same wireless network and transmitted
as valid encrypted frames since the symmetric key for broadcast frames
is shared between all stations.

Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 04:27:36 -05:00
Johannes Berg
97daf33145 ipv4: add option to drop gratuitous ARP packets 
In certain 802.11 wireless deployments, there will be ARP proxies
that use knowledge of the network to correctly answer requests.
To prevent gratuitous ARP frames on the shared medium from being
a problem, on such deployments wireless needs to drop them.

Enable this by providing an option called "drop_gratuitous_arp".

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 04:27:35 -05:00
Johannes Berg
12b74dfadb ipv4: add option to drop unicast encapsulated in L2 multicast 
In order to solve a problem with 802.11, the so-called hole-196 attack,
add an option (sysctl) called "drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast" which, if
enabled, causes the stack to drop IPv4 unicast packets encapsulated in
link-layer multi- or broadcast frames. Such frames can (as an attack)
be created by any member of the same wireless network and transmitted
as valid encrypted frames since the symmetric key for broadcast frames
is shared between all stations.

Additionally, enabling this option provides compliance with a SHOULD
clause of RFC 1122.

Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-11 04:27:35 -05:00
Elad Raz
157ede6784 bridge: mdb: add support for offloaded mdb entries 
Add new bitmask member 'flags' to br_mdb_entry structure. Adding
MDB_FLAGS_OFFLOAD bit which indicates MDB entries is offloaded to hardware.

Signed-off-by: Elad Raz <eladr@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-09 04:42:47 -05:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov
103a8ad1fa ethtool: add speed/duplex validation functions 
Add functions which check if the speed/duplex are defined.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-07 14:30:45 -05:00
David Ahern
67eb03318b net: Add support for fill_slave_info to VRF device 
Allows userspace to have direct access to VRF table association
versus looking up master device and its table.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-07 14:02:22 -05:00
Alexei Starovoitov
a10423b87a bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY map 
Primary use case is a histogram array of latency
where bpf program computes the latency of block requests or other
events and stores histogram of latency into array of 64 elements.
All cpus are constantly running, so normal increment is not accurate,
bpf_xadd causes cache ping-pong and this per-cpu approach allows
fastest collision-free counters.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
Alexei Starovoitov
824bd0ce6c bpf: introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH map 
Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH map type which is used to do
accurate counters without need to use BPF_XADD instruction which turned
out to be too costly for high-performance network monitoring.
In the typical use case the 'key' is the flow tuple or other long
living object that sees a lot of events per second.

bpf_map_lookup_elem() returns per-cpu area.
Example:
struct {
  u32 packets;
  u32 bytes;
} * ptr = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&map, &key);
/* ptr points to this_cpu area of the value, so the following
 * increments will not collide with other cpus
 */
ptr->packets ++;
ptr->bytes += skb->len;

bpf_update_elem() atomically creates a new element where all per-cpu
values are zero initialized and this_cpu value is populated with
given 'value'.
Note that non-per-cpu hash map always allocates new element
and then deletes old after rcu grace period to maintain atomicity
of update. Per-cpu hash map updates element values in-place.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-06 03:34:35 -05:00
Jarod Wilson
6e7333d315 net: add rx_nohandler stat counter 
This adds an rx_nohandler stat counter, along with a sysfs statistics
node, and copies the counter out via netlink as well.

CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
CC: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
CC: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
CC: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
CC: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
CC: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2016-02-06 02:59:51 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
29a8ea4fbe Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm 
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "1/ Fixes to the libnvdimm 'pfn' device that establishes a reserved
     area for storing a struct page array.

  2/ Fixes for dax operations on a raw block device to prevent pagecache
     collisions with dax mappings.

  3/ A fix for pfn_t usage in vm_insert_mixed that lead to a null
     pointer de-reference.

  These have received build success notification from the kbuild robot
  across 153 configs and pass the latest ndctl tests"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  phys_to_pfn_t: use phys_addr_t
  mm: fix pfn_t to page conversion in vm_insert_mixed
  block: use DAX for partition table reads
  block: revert runtime dax control of the raw block device
  fs, block: force direct-I/O for dax-enabled block devices
  devm_memremap_pages: fix vmem_altmap lifetime + alignment handling
  libnvdimm, pfn: fix restoring memmap location
  libnvdimm: fix mode determination for e820 devices
 2016-02-01 15:21:20 -08:00
Dan Williams
9f4736fe7c block: revert runtime dax control of the raw block device 
Dynamically enabling DAX requires that the page cache first be flushed
and invalidated.  This must occur atomically with the change of DAX mode
otherwise we confuse the fsync/msync tracking and violate data
durability guarantees.  Eliminate the possibilty of DAX-disabled to
DAX-enabled transitions for now and revisit this for the next cycle.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
 2016-01-30 13:35:31 -08:00
Russell King
602eb48966 drm/etnaviv: add further minor features and varyings count 
Export further minor feature bitmasks and the varyings count from
the GPU specifications registers to userspace.

Acked-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
 2016-01-26 18:53:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
391f2a16b7 Some locking and page fault bug fixes from Jan Kara, some ext4 
encryption fixes from me, and Li Xi's Project Quota commits.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some locking and page fault bug fixes from Jan Kara, some ext4
  encryption fixes from me, and Li Xi's Project Quota commits"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  fs: clean up the flags definition in uapi/linux/fs.h
  ext4: add FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR interface support
  ext4: add project quota support
  ext4: adds project ID support
  ext4 crypto: simplify interfaces to directory entry insert functions
  ext4 crypto: add missing locking for keyring_key access
  ext4: use pre-zeroed blocks for DAX page faults
  ext4: implement allocation of pre-zeroed blocks
  ext4: provide ext4_issue_zeroout()
  ext4: get rid of EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK flag
  ext4: document lock ordering
  ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range
  ext4: fix races between buffered IO and collapse / insert range
  ext4: move unlocked dio protection from ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
  ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching
 2016-01-22 11:23:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d5ffdf8b4a xfs: Update 2 for 4.5-rc1 
This update contains:
 
 o promotion of XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ioctl to the vfs level so that
   it can be shared with other filesystems. The ext4 project quota
   functionality is the first target for this. The commits in this
   series have not been updated with review or final SOB tags because
   the branch they were originally published in was needed by ext4.
   Those tags are:
 
   Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
   Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromrobit.com>
 
 o Revert a change that is causing suspend failures.
 o Fix a use-after-free that can occur on log mount failures. Been
   around forever, but now exposed by other changes to log recovery
   made in the first 4.5 merge.
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull more xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
 "This is the second update for XFS that I mentioned in the original
  pull request last week.

  It contains a revert for a suspend regression in 4.4 and a fix for a
  long standing log recovery issue that has been further exposed by all
  the log recovery changes made in the original 4.5 merge.

  There is one more thing in this pull request - one that I forgot to
  merge into the origin.  That is, pulling the XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR
  ioctl up to the VFS level so that other filesystems can also use it
  for modifying project quota IDs

  Summary:

   - promotion of XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ioctl to the vfs level so that
     it can be shared with other filesystems.  The ext4 project quota
     functionality is the first target for this.  The commits in this
     series have not been updated with review or final SOB tags because
     the branch they were originally published in was needed by ext4.
     Those tags are:

        Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
        Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromrobit.com>

   - Revert a change that is causing suspend failures.

   - Fix a use-after-free that can occur on log mount failures.  Been
     around forever, but now exposed by other changes to log recovery
     made in the first 4.5 merge"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
  xfs: log mount failures don't wait for buffers to be released
  Revert "xfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE for xfsaild kthread"
  xfs: introduce per-inode DAX enablement
  xfs: use FS_XFLAG definitions directly
  fs: XFS_IOC_FS[SG]SETXATTR to FS_IOC_FS[SG]ETXATTR promotion
 2016-01-22 10:54:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3e1e21c7bf Merge branch 'for-4.5/nvme' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 
Pull NVMe updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Last branch for this series is the nvme changes.  It's in a separate
  branch to avoid splitting too much between core and NVMe changes,
  since NVMe is still helping drive some blk-mq changes.  That said, not
  a huge amount of core changes in here.  The grunt of the work is the
  continued split of the code"

* 'for-4.5/nvme' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (67 commits)
  uapi: update install list after nvme.h rename
  NVMe: Export NVMe attributes to sysfs group
  NVMe: Shutdown controller only for power-off
  NVMe: IO queue deletion re-write
  NVMe: Remove queue freezing on resets
  NVMe: Use a retryable error code on reset
  NVMe: Fix admin queue ring wrap
  nvme: make SG_IO support optional
  nvme: fixes for NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD on the char device
  nvme: synchronize access to ctrl->namespaces
  nvme: Move nvme_freeze/unfreeze_queues to nvme core
  PCI/AER: include header file
  NVMe: Export namespace attributes to sysfs
  NVMe: Add pci error handlers
  block: remove REQ_NO_TIMEOUT flag
  nvme: merge iod and cmd_info
  nvme: meta_sg doesn't have to be an array
  nvme: properly free resources for cancelled command
  nvme: simplify completion handling
  nvme: special case AEN requests
  ...
 2016-01-21 19:58:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0a13daedf7 Merge branch 'for-4.5/lightnvm' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 
Pull lightnvm fixes and updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This should have been part of the drivers branch, but it arrived a bit
  late and wasn't based on the official core block driver branch.  So
  they got a small scolding, but got a pass since it's still new.  Hence
  it's in a separate branch.

  This is mostly pure fixes, contained to lightnvm/, and minor feature
  additions"

* 'for-4.5/lightnvm' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits)
  lightnvm: ensure that nvm_dev_ops can be used without CONFIG_NVM
  lightnvm: introduce factory reset
  lightnvm: use system block for mm initialization
  lightnvm: introduce ioctl to initialize device
  lightnvm: core on-disk initialization
  lightnvm: introduce mlc lower page table mappings
  lightnvm: add mccap support
  lightnvm: manage open and closed blocks separately
  lightnvm: fix missing grown bad block type
  lightnvm: reference rrpc lun in rrpc block
  lightnvm: introduce nvm_submit_ppa
  lightnvm: move rq->error to nvm_rq->error
  lightnvm: support multiple ppas in nvm_erase_ppa
  lightnvm: move the pages per block check out of the loop
  lightnvm: sectors first in ppa list
  lightnvm: fix locking and mempool in rrpc_lun_gc
  lightnvm: put block back to gc list on its reclaim fail
  lightnvm: check bi_error in gc
  lightnvm: return the get_bb_tbl return value
  lightnvm: refactor end_io functions for sync
  ...
 2016-01-21 19:01:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
eae21770b4 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "I'm pretty much done for -rc1 now:

   - the rest of MM, basically

   - lib/ updates

   - checkpatch, epoll, hfs, fatfs, ptrace, coredump, exit

   - cpu_mask simplifications

   - kexec, rapidio, MAINTAINERS etc, etc.

   - more dma-mapping cleanups/simplifications from hch"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (109 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add/fix git URLs for various subsystems
  mm: memcontrol: add "sock" to cgroup2 memory.stat
  mm: memcontrol: basic memory statistics in cgroup2 memory controller
  mm: memcontrol: do not uncharge old page in page cache replacement
  Documentation: cgroup: add memory.swap.{current,max} description
  mm: free swap cache aggressively if memcg swap is full
  mm: vmscan: do not scan anon pages if memcg swap limit is hit
  swap.h: move memcg related stuff to the end of the file
  mm: memcontrol: replace mem_cgroup_lruvec_online with mem_cgroup_online
  mm: vmscan: pass memcg to get_scan_count()
  mm: memcontrol: charge swap to cgroup2
  mm: memcontrol: clean up alloc, online, offline, free functions
  mm: memcontrol: flatten struct cg_proto
  mm: memcontrol: rein in the CONFIG space madness
  net: drop tcp_memcontrol.c
  mm: memcontrol: introduce CONFIG_MEMCG_LEGACY_KMEM
  mm: memcontrol: allow to disable kmem accounting for cgroup2
  mm: memcontrol: account "kmem" consumers in cgroup2 memory controller
  mm: memcontrol: move kmem accounting code to CONFIG_MEMCG
  mm: memcontrol: separate kmem code from legacy tcp accounting code
  ...
 2016-01-21 12:32:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e9f57ebcba Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs 
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains several bug fixes and a new mount option
  'default_permissions' that allows read-only exported NFS
  filesystems to be used as lower layer"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: check dentry positiveness in ovl_cleanup_whiteouts()
  ovl: setattr: check permissions before copy-up
  ovl: root: copy attr
  ovl: move super block magic number to magic.h
  ovl: use a minimal buffer in ovl_copy_xattr
  ovl: allow zero size xattr
  ovl: default permissions
 2016-01-21 12:20:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5c89e9ea7e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse 
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This adds SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support in lseek"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: add support for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA in lseek
 2016-01-21 12:14:24 -08:00
Jason Baron
df0108c5da epoll: add EPOLLEXCLUSIVE flag 
Currently, epoll file descriptors or epfds (the fd returned from
epoll_create[1]()) that are added to a shared wakeup source are always
added in a non-exclusive manner.  This means that when we have multiple
epfds attached to a shared fd source they are all woken up.  This creates
thundering herd type behavior.

Introduce a new 'EPOLLEXCLUSIVE' flag that can be passed as part of the
'event' argument during an epoll_ctl() EPOLL_CTL_ADD operation.  This new
flag allows for exclusive wakeups when there are multiple epfds attached
to a shared fd event source.

The implementation walks the list of exclusive waiters, and queues an
event to each epfd, until it finds the first waiter that has threads
blocked on it via epoll_wait().  The idea is to search for threads which
are idle and ready to process the wakeup events.  Thus, we queue an event
to at least 1 epfd, but may still potentially queue an event to all epfds
that are attached to the shared fd source.

Performance testing was done by Madars Vitolins using a modified version
of Enduro/X.  The use of the 'EPOLLEXCLUSIVE' flag reduce the length of
this particular workload from 860s down to 24s.

Sample epoll_clt text:

EPOLLEXCLUSIVE

  Sets an exclusive wakeup mode for the epfd file descriptor that is
  being attached to the target file descriptor, fd.  Thus, when an event
  occurs and multiple epfd file descriptors are attached to the same
  target file using EPOLLEXCLUSIVE, one or more epfds will receive an
  event with epoll_wait(2).  The default in this scenario (when
  EPOLLEXCLUSIVE is not set) is for all epfds to receive an event.
  EPOLLEXCLUSIVE may only be specified with the op EPOLL_CTL_ADD.

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Tested-by: Madars Vitolins <m@silodev.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5807fcaa9b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:

 - EVM gains support for loading an x509 cert from the kernel
   (EVM_LOAD_X509), into the EVM trusted kernel keyring.

 - Smack implements 'file receive' process-based permission checking for
   sockets, rather than just depending on inode checks.

 - Misc enhancments for TPM & TPM2.

 - Cleanups and bugfixes for SELinux, Keys, and IMA.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (41 commits)
  selinux: Inode label revalidation performance fix
  KEYS: refcount bug fix
  ima: ima_write_policy() limit locking
  IMA: policy can be updated zero times
  selinux: rate-limit netlink message warnings in selinux_nlmsg_perm()
  selinux: export validatetrans decisions
  gfs2: Invalid security labels of inodes when they go invalid
  selinux: Revalidate invalid inode security labels
  security: Add hook to invalidate inode security labels
  selinux: Add accessor functions for inode->i_security
  security: Make inode argument of inode_getsecid non-const
  security: Make inode argument of inode_getsecurity non-const
  selinux: Remove unused variable in selinux_inode_init_security
  keys, trusted: seal with a TPM2 authorization policy
  keys, trusted: select hash algorithm for TPM2 chips
  keys, trusted: fix: *do not* allow duplicate key options
  tpm_ibmvtpm: properly handle interrupted packet receptions
  tpm_tis: Tighten IRQ auto-probing
  tpm_tis: Refactor the interrupt setup
  tpm_tis: Get rid of the duplicate IRQ probing code
  ...
 2016-01-17 19:13:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
984065055e Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux 
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for 4.5.  I don't think I've missed
  anything too major, I'm mostly back at work now but I'll probably get
  some sleep in 5 years time.

  Summary:

  New drivers:
   - etnaviv:

     GPU driver for the 3D core on the Vivante core used in numerous
     ARM boards.

  Highlights:

  Core:
   - Atomic suspend/resume helpers
   - Move the headers to using userspace friendlier types.
   - Documentation updates
   - Lots of struct_mutex removal.
   - Bunch of DP MST fixes from AMD.

  Panel:
   - More DSI helpers
   - Support for some new basic panels

  i915:
   - Basic Kabylake support
   - DP link training and detect code refactoring
   - fbc/psr fixes
   - FIFO underrun fixes
   - SDE interrupt handling fixes
   - dma-buf/fence support in pageflip path.
   - GPU side for MST audio support

  radeon/amdgpu:
   - Drop UMS support
   - GPUVM/Scheduler optimisations
   - Initial Powerplay support for Tonga/Fiji/CZ/ST
   - ACP audio prerequisites

  nouveau:
   - GK20a instmem improvements
   - PCIE link speed change support

  msm:
   - DSI support for msm8960/apq8064

  tegra:
   - Host1X support for Tegra210 SoC

  vc4:
   - 3D acceleration support

  armada:
   - Get rid of struct mutex

  tda998x:
   - Atomic modesetting support
   - TMDS clock limitations

  omapdrm:
   - Atomic modesetting support
   - improved TILER performance

  rockchip:
   - RK3036 VOP support
   - Atomic modesetting support
   - Synopsys DW MIPI DSI support

  exynos:
   - Runtime PM support
   - of_graph binding for DP panels
   - Cleanup of IPP code
   - Configurable plane support
   - Kernel panic fixes at release time"

* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (711 commits)
  drm/fb_cma_helper: Remove implicit call to disable_unused_functions
  drm/amdgpu: add missing irq.h include
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix a width / pitch mismatch on framebuffer updates
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix an incorrect lock check
  drm: nouveau: fix nouveau_debugfs_init prototype
  drm/nouveau/pci: fix check in nvkm_pcie_set_link
  drm/amdgpu: validate duplicates first
  drm/amdgpu: move VM page tables to the LRU end on CS v2
  drm/ttm: add ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail function v2
  drm/ttm: fix adding foreign BOs to the swap LRU
  drm/ttm: fix adding foreign BOs to the LRU during init v2
  drm/radeon: use kobj_to_dev()
  drm/amdgpu: use kobj_to_dev()
  drm/amdgpu/cz: force vce clocks when sclks are forced
  drm/amdgpu/cz: force uvd clocks when sclks are forced
  drm/amdgpu/cz: add code to enable forcing VCE clocks
  drm/amdgpu/cz: add code to enable forcing UVD clocks
  drm/amdgpu: fix lost sync_to if scheduler is enabled.
  drm/amd/powerplay: fix static checker warning for return meaningless value.
  drm/sysfs: use kobj_to_dev()
  ...
 2016-01-17 13:40:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0cbeafb245 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:

 - more MM stuff:

    - Kirill's page-flags rework

    - Kirill's now-allegedly-fixed THP rework

    - MADV_FREE implementation

    - DAX feature work (msync/fsync).  This isn't quite complete but DAX
      is new and it's good enough and the guys have a handle on what
      needs to be done - I expect this to be wrapped in the next week or
      two.

  - some vsprintf maintenance work

  - various other misc bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (145 commits)
  printk: change recursion_bug type to bool
  lib/vsprintf: factor out %pN[F] handler as netdev_bits()
  lib/vsprintf: refactor duplicate code to special_hex_number()
  printk-formats.txt: remove unimplemented %pT
  printk: help pr_debug and pr_devel to optimize out arguments
  lib/test_printf.c: test dentry printing
  lib/test_printf.c: add test for large bitmaps
  lib/test_printf.c: account for kvasprintf tests
  lib/test_printf.c: add a few number() tests
  lib/test_printf.c: test precision quirks
  lib/test_printf.c: check for out-of-bound writes
  lib/test_printf.c: don't BUG
  lib/kasprintf.c: add sanity check to kvasprintf
  lib/vsprintf.c: warn about too large precisions and field widths
  lib/vsprintf.c: help gcc make number() smaller
  lib/vsprintf.c: expand field_width to 24 bits
  lib/vsprintf.c: eliminate potential race in string()
  lib/vsprintf.c: move string() below widen_string()
  lib/vsprintf.c: pull out padding code from dentry_name()
  printk: do cond_resched() between lines while outputting to consoles
  ...
 2016-01-17 12:58:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a016af2e70 sound updates for 4.5-rc1 
We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle.  Looking at ALSA core, the
 significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
 that have been revealed by fuzzer recently.  Other than that, ASoC
 core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
 straightforward refactoring.
 
 In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
 to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
 topology API.  HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
 component.  FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
 SCS.1x driver integration.
 
 More highlights are shown below.
 
 [NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM.  This is due to the
  pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
  component work for HD-audio.  The highlights below don't contain
  these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree in
  anyway sooner or later.]
 
 Core
  - Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
    races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
  - Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
    HD-audio for now
 
 ASoC
  - Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
    dynamically adding and removing DAI links
  - Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
    and being able to specify PCM links via topology
  - Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
    and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
    point where that can be done
  - A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
    some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
    though there is more work still to come
  - Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
  - ANC support for WM5110
  - New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
    Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
    RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
  - Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x
 
 HD-Audio
  - Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
  - On-demand binding with i915 driver
  - bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
  - Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
    regression, hopefully
  - Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
  - Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
    machines
  - A few code refactoring
 
 FireWire
  - Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
  - Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
    snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted
 
 USB-audio
  - Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
  - A regression fix for Native Instruments devices
 
 Misc
  - A few code cleanups of fm801 driver
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Merge tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle.  Looking at ALSA core, the
  significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
  that have been revealed by fuzzer recently.  Other than that, ASoC
  core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
  straightforward refactoring.

  In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
  to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
  topology API.  HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
  component.  FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
  SCS.1x driver integration.

  More highlights are shown below.

  [ NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM.  This is due to the
    pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
    component work for HD-audio.  The highlights below don't contain
    these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree
    in anyway sooner or later.  ]

  Core:
   - Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
     races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
   - Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
     HD-audio for now

  ASoC:
   - Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
     dynamically adding and removing DAI links
   - Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
     and being able to specify PCM links via topology
   - Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
     and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
     point where that can be done
   - A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
     some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
     though there is more work still to come
   - Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
   - ANC support for WM5110
   - New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
     Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
     RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
   - Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x

  HD-Audio:
   - Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
   - On-demand binding with i915 driver
   - bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
   - Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
     regression, hopefully
   - Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
   - Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
     machines
   - A few code refactoring

  FireWire:
   - Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
   - Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
     snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted

  USB-audio:
   - Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
   - A regression fix for Native Instruments devices

  Misc:
   - A few code cleanups of fm801 driver"

* tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (722 commits)
  ALSA: timer: Code cleanup
  ALSA: timer: Harden slave timer list handling
  ALSA: hda - Add fixup for Dell Latitidue E6540
  ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls
  ALSA: hda - add codec support for Kabylake display audio codec
  ALSA: timer: Fix double unlink of active_list
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix mixer ctl regression of Native Instrument devices
  ALSA: hda - fix the headset mic detection problem for a Dell laptop
  ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Dell Latitude E5550
  ALSA: hda_intel: add card number to irq description
  ALSA: seq: Fix race at timer setup and close
  ALSA: seq: Fix missing NULL check at remove_events ioctl
  ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid calling usb_autopm_put_interface() at disconnect
  ASoC: hdac_hdmi: remove unused hdac_hdmi_query_pin_connlist
  ASoC: AMD: Add missing include file
  ALSA: hda - Fixup inverted internal mic for Lenovo E50-80
  ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Oppo HA-1
  ASoC: Make aux_dev more like a generic component
  ASoC: bcm2835: cleanup includes by ordering them alphabetically
  ASoC: AMD: Manage ACP 2.x SRAM banks power
  ...
 2016-01-17 12:05:31 -08:00
Chen Gang
21f55b018b arch/*/include/uapi/asm/mman.h: : let MADV_FREE have same value for all architectures 
For uapi, need try to let all macros have same value, and MADV_FREE is
added into main branch recently, so need redefine MADV_FREE for it.

At present, '8' can be shared with all architectures, so redefine it to
'8'.

[sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com: correct uniform value of MADV_FREE]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: <yalin.wang2010@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Evans <je@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mika Penttil <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
Minchan Kim
854e9ed09d mm: support madvise(MADV_FREE) 
Linux doesn't have an ability to free pages lazy while other OS already
have been supported that named by madvise(MADV_FREE).

The gain is clear that kernel can discard freed pages rather than
swapping out or OOM if memory pressure happens.

Without memory pressure, freed pages would be reused by userspace
without another additional overhead(ex, page fault + allocation +
zeroing).

Jason Evans said:

: Facebook has been using MAP_UNINITIALIZED
: (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/18/308) in some of its applications for
: several years, but there are operational costs to maintaining this
: out-of-tree in our kernel and in jemalloc, and we are anxious to retire it
: in favor of MADV_FREE.  When we first enabled MAP_UNINITIALIZED it
: increased throughput for much of our workload by ~5%, and although the
: benefit has decreased using newer hardware and kernels, there is still
: enough benefit that we cannot reasonably retire it without a replacement.
:
: Aside from Facebook operations, there are numerous broadly used
: applications that would benefit from MADV_FREE.  The ones that immediately
: come to mind are redis, varnish, and MariaDB.  I don't have much insight
: into Android internals and development process, but I would hope to see
: MADV_FREE support eventually end up there as well to benefit applications
: linked with the integrated jemalloc.
:
: jemalloc will use MADV_FREE once it becomes available in the Linux kernel.
: In fact, jemalloc already uses MADV_FREE or equivalent everywhere it's
: available: *BSD, OS X, Windows, and Solaris -- every platform except Linux
: (and AIX, but I'm not sure it even compiles on AIX).  The lack of
: MADV_FREE on Linux forced me down a long series of increasingly
: sophisticated heuristics for madvise() volume reduction, and even so this
: remains a common performance issue for people using jemalloc on Linux.
: Please integrate MADV_FREE; many people will benefit substantially.

How it works:

When madvise syscall is called, VM clears dirty bit of ptes of the
range.  If memory pressure happens, VM checks dirty bit of page table
and if it found still "clean", it means it's a "lazyfree pages" so VM
could discard the page instead of swapping out.  Once there was store
operation for the page before VM peek a page to reclaim, dirty bit is
set so VM can swap out the page instead of discarding.

One thing we should notice is that basically, MADV_FREE relies on dirty
bit in page table entry to decide whether VM allows to discard the page
or not.  IOW, if page table entry includes marked dirty bit, VM
shouldn't discard the page.

However, as a example, if swap-in by read fault happens, page table
entry doesn't have dirty bit so MADV_FREE could discard the page
wrongly.

For avoiding the problem, MADV_FREE did more checks with PageDirty and
PageSwapCache.  It worked out because swapped-in page lives on swap
cache and since it is evicted from the swap cache, the page has PG_dirty
flag.  So both page flags check effectively prevent wrong discarding by
MADV_FREE.

However, a problem in above logic is that swapped-in page has PG_dirty
still after they are removed from swap cache so VM cannot consider the
page as freeable any more even if madvise_free is called in future.

Look at below example for detail.

    ptr = malloc();
    memset(ptr);
    ..
    ..
    .. heavy memory pressure so all of pages are swapped out
    ..
    ..
    var = *ptr; -> a page swapped-in and could be removed from
                   swapcache. Then, page table doesn't mark
                   dirty bit and page descriptor includes PG_dirty
    ..
    ..
    madvise_free(ptr); -> It doesn't clear PG_dirty of the page.
    ..
    ..
    ..
    .. heavy memory pressure again.
    .. In this time, VM cannot discard the page because the page
    .. has *PG_dirty*

To solve the problem, this patch clears PG_dirty if only the page is
owned exclusively by current process when madvise is called because
PG_dirty represents ptes's dirtiness in several processes so we could
clear it only if we own it exclusively.

Firstly, heavy users would be general allocators(ex, jemalloc, tcmalloc
and hope glibc supports it) and jemalloc/tcmalloc already have supported
the feature for other OS(ex, FreeBSD)

  barrios@blaptop:~/benchmark/ebizzy$ lscpu
  Architecture:          x86_64
  CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
  Byte Order:            Little Endian
  CPU(s):                12
  On-line CPU(s) list:   0-11
  Thread(s) per core:    1
  Core(s) per socket:    1
  Socket(s):             12
  NUMA node(s):          1
  Vendor ID:             GenuineIntel
  CPU family:            6
  Model:                 2
  Stepping:              3
  CPU MHz:               3200.185
  BogoMIPS:              6400.53
  Virtualization:        VT-x
  Hypervisor vendor:     KVM
  Virtualization type:   full
  L1d cache:             32K
  L1i cache:             32K
  L2 cache:              4096K
  NUMA node0 CPU(s):     0-11
  ebizzy benchmark(./ebizzy -S 10 -n 512)

  Higher avg is better.

   vanilla-jemalloc             MADV_free-jemalloc

  1 thread
  records: 10                   records: 10
  avg:   2961.90                avg:  12069.70
  std:     71.96(2.43%)         std:    186.68(1.55%)
  max:   3070.00                max:  12385.00
  min:   2796.00                min:  11746.00

  2 thread
  records: 10                   records: 10
  avg:   5020.00                avg:  17827.00
  std:    264.87(5.28%)         std:    358.52(2.01%)
  max:   5244.00                max:  18760.00
  min:   4251.00                min:  17382.00

  4 thread
  records: 10                   records: 10
  avg:   8988.80                avg:  27930.80
  std:   1175.33(13.08%)        std:   3317.33(11.88%)
  max:   9508.00                max:  30879.00
  min:   5477.00                min:  21024.00

  8 thread
  records: 10                   records: 10
  avg:  13036.50                avg:  33739.40
  std:    170.67(1.31%)         std:   5146.22(15.25%)
  max:  13371.00                max:  40572.00
  min:  12785.00                min:  24088.00

  16 thread
  records: 10                   records: 10
  avg:  11092.40                avg:  31424.20
  std:    710.60(6.41%)         std:   3763.89(11.98%)
  max:  12446.00                max:  36635.00
  min:   9949.00                min:  25669.00

  32 thread
  records: 10                   records: 10
  avg:  11067.00                avg:  34495.80
  std:    971.06(8.77%)         std:   2721.36(7.89%)
  max:  12010.00                max:  38598.00
  min:   9002.00                min:  30636.00

In summary, MADV_FREE is about much faster than MADV_DONTNEED.

This patch (of 12):

Add core MADV_FREE implementation.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: small cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mika Penttil <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jason Evans <je@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: <yalin.wang2010@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: "Shaohua Li" <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
37cea93b99 VFIO updates for v4.5-rc1 
- Fixes in AMD xgbe reset, spapr structure padding, type 1 flags
    (Dan Carpenter, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Pierre Morel)
  - Re-introduce no-iommu mode, with a user this time (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.5-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Fixes in AMD xgbe reset, spapr structure padding, type 1 flags (Dan
   Carpenter, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Pierre Morel)

 - Re-introduce no-iommu mode, with a user this time (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v4.5-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/iommu_type1: make use of info.flags
  vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode
  vfio: Add explicit alignments in vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create
  VFIO: platform: reset: fix a warning message condition
 2016-01-15 13:01:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3c28c9ccaf md updates for 4.5 
Mostly clustered-raid1 and raid5 journal updates.
 one Y2038 fix and other minor stuff.
 
 One patch removes me from the MAINTAINERS file and adds a record of
 my md maintainership to Credits.
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Merge tag 'md/4.5' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md updates from Neil Brown:
 "Mostly clustered-raid1 and raid5 journal updates.  one Y2038 fix and
  other minor stuff.

  One patch removes me from the MAINTAINERS file and adds a record of my
  md maintainership to Credits"

Many thanks to Neil, who has been around for a _looong_ time.

* tag 'md/4.5' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (26 commits)
  md/raid: only permit hot-add of compatible integrity profiles
  Remove myself as MD Maintainer, and add to Credits.
  raid5-cache: handle journal hotadd in quiesce
  MD: add journal with array suspended
  md: set MD_HAS_JOURNAL in correct places
  md: Remove 'ready' field from mddev.
  md: remove unnecesary md_new_event_inintr
  raid5: allow r5l_io_unit allocations to fail
  raid5-cache: use a mempool for the metadata block
  raid5-cache: use a bio_set
  raid5-cache: add journal hot add/remove support
  drivers: md: use ktime_get_real_seconds()
  md: avoid warning for 32-bit sector_t
  raid5-cache: free meta_page earlier
  raid5-cache: simplify r5l_move_io_unit_list
  md: update comment for md_allow_write
  md-cluster: update comments for MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY
  md-cluster: Protect communication with mutexes
  md-cluster: Defer MD reloading to mddev->thread
  md-cluster: update the documentation
  ...
 2016-01-15 12:28:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1289ace5b4 SCSI misc on 20160113 
This pull includes driver updates from the usual suspects (bfa, arcmsr,
 scsi_dh_alua, lpfc, storvsc, cxlflash).  The major change is the addition of
 the hisi_sas driver, which is an ARM platform device for SAS.  The other
 change of note is an enormous style transformation to the atp870u driver
 (which is our worst written SCSI driver).
 
 Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This includes driver updates from the usual suspects (bfa, arcmsr,
  scsi_dh_alua, lpfc, storvsc, cxlflash).

  The major change is the addition of the hisi_sas driver, which is an
  ARM platform device for SAS.  The other change of note is an enormous
  style transformation to the atp870u driver (which is our worst written
  SCSI driver)"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (169 commits)
  cxlflash: Enable device id for future IBM CXL adapter
  cxlflash: Resolve oops in wait_port_offline
  cxlflash: Fix to resolve cmd leak after host reset
  cxlflash: Removed driver date print
  cxlflash: Fix to avoid virtual LUN failover failure
  cxlflash: Fix to escalate LINK_RESET also on port 1
  storvsc: Tighten up the interrupt path
  storvsc: Refactor the code in storvsc_channel_init()
  storvsc: Properly support Fibre Channel devices
  storvsc: Fix a bug in the layout of the hv_fc_wwn_packet
  mvsas: Add SGPIO support to Marvell 94xx
  mpt3sas: A correction in unmap_resources
  hpsa: Add box and bay information for enclosure devices
  hpsa: Change SAS transport devices to bus 0.
  hpsa: fix path_info_show
  cciss: print max outstanding commands as a hex value
  scsi_debug: Increase the reported optimal transfer length
  lpfc: Update version to 11.0.0.10 for upstream patch set
  lpfc: Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc
  lpfc: Delete unnecessary checks before the function call "mempool_destroy"
  ...
 2016-01-13 19:37:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d080827f85 libnvdimm for 4.5 
1/ Media error handling: The 'badblocks' implementation that originated
    in md-raid is up-levelled to a generic capability of a block device.
    This initial implementation is limited to being consulted in the pmem
    block-i/o path.  Later, 'badblocks' will be consulted when creating
    dax mappings.
 
 2/ Raw block device dax: For virtualization and other cases that want
    large contiguous mappings of persistent memory, add the capability to
    dax-mmap a block device directly.
 
 3/ Increased /dev/mem restrictions: Add an option to treat all io-memory
    as IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE, i.e. disable /dev/mem access while a driver is
    actively using an address range.  This behavior is controlled via the
    new CONFIG_IO_STRICT_DEVMEM option and can be overridden by the
    existing "iomem=relaxed" kernel command line option.
 
 4/ Miscellaneous fixes include a 'pfn'-device huge page alignment fix,
    block device shutdown crash fix, and other small libnvdimm fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this has appeared in -next and independently received a
  build success notification from the kbuild robot.  The 'for-4.5/block-
  dax' topic branch was rebased over the weekend to drop the "block
  device end-of-life" rework that Al would like to see re-implemented
  with a notifier, and to address bug reports against the badblocks
  integration.

  There is pending feedback against "libnvdimm: Add a poison list and
  export badblocks" received last week.  Linda identified some localized
  fixups that we will handle incrementally.

  Summary:

   - Media error handling: The 'badblocks' implementation that
     originated in md-raid is up-levelled to a generic capability of a
     block device.  This initial implementation is limited to being
     consulted in the pmem block-i/o path.  Later, 'badblocks' will be
     consulted when creating dax mappings.

   - Raw block device dax: For virtualization and other cases that want
     large contiguous mappings of persistent memory, add the capability
     to dax-mmap a block device directly.

   - Increased /dev/mem restrictions: Add an option to treat all
     io-memory as IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE, i.e. disable /dev/mem access
     while a driver is actively using an address range.  This behavior
     is controlled via the new CONFIG_IO_STRICT_DEVMEM option and can be
     overridden by the existing "iomem=relaxed" kernel command line
     option.

   - Miscellaneous fixes include a 'pfn'-device huge page alignment fix,
     block device shutdown crash fix, and other small libnvdimm fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (32 commits)
  block: kill disk_{check|set|clear|alloc}_badblocks
  libnvdimm, pmem: nvdimm_read_bytes() badblocks support
  pmem, dax: disable dax in the presence of bad blocks
  pmem: fail io-requests to known bad blocks
  libnvdimm: convert to statically allocated badblocks
  libnvdimm: don't fail init for full badblocks list
  block, badblocks: introduce devm_init_badblocks
  block: clarify badblocks lifetime
  badblocks: rename badblocks_free to badblocks_exit
  libnvdimm, pmem: move definition of nvdimm_namespace_add_poison to nd.h
  libnvdimm: Add a poison list and export badblocks
  nfit_test: Enable DSMs for all test NFITs
  md: convert to use the generic badblocks code
  block: Add badblock management for gendisks
  badblocks: Add core badblock management code
  block: fix del_gendisk() vs blkdev_ioctl crash
  block: enable dax for raw block devices
  block: introduce bdev_file_inode()
  restrict /dev/mem to idle io memory ranges
  arch: consolidate CONFIG_STRICT_DEVM in lib/Kconfig.debug
  ...
 2016-01-13 19:15:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
77a76b04d2 media updates for v4.5-rc1 
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Merge tag 'media/v4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull second batch of media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "This is the second part of the media patches.  It contains the media
  controller next generation patches, with is the result of one year of
  discussions and development.  It also contains patches to enable media
  controller support at the DVB subsystem.

  The goal is to improve the media controller to allow proper support
  for other types of Video4Linux devices (radio and TV ones) and to
  extend the media controller functionality to allow it to be used by
  other subsystems like DVB, ALSA and IIO.

  In order to use the new functionality, a new ioctl is needed
  (MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY).  As we're still discussing how to pack the
  struct fields of this ioctl in order to avoid compat32 issues, I
  decided to add a patch at the end of this series commenting out the
  new ioctl, in order to postpone the addition of the new ioctl to the
  next Kernel version (4.6).

  With that, no userspace visible changes should happen at the media
  controller API, as the existing ioctls are untouched.  Yet, it helps
  DVB, ALSA and IIO developers to develop and test the patches adding
  media controller support there, as the core will contain all required
  internal changes to allow adding support for devices that belong to
  those subsystems"

* tag 'media/v4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (177 commits)
  [media] Postpone the addition of MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY
  [media] mxl111sf: Add a tuner entity
  [media] dvbdev: create links on devices with multiple frontends
  [media] media-entitiy: add a function to create multiple links
  [media] dvb-usb-v2: postpone removal of media_device
  [media] dvbdev: Add RF connector if needed
  [media] dvbdev: remove two dead functions if !CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
  [media] call media_device_init() before registering the V4L2 device
  [media] uapi/media.h: Use u32 for the number of graph objects
  [media] media-entity: don't sleep at media_device_register_entity()
  [media] media-entity: increase max number of PADs
  [media] media-entity.h: document the remaining functions
  [media] media-device.h: use just one u32 counter for object ID
  [media] media-entity.h fix documentation for several parameters
  [media] DocBook: document media_entity_graph_walk_cleanup()
  [media] move documentation to the header files
  [media] media: Move MEDIA_ENTITY_MAX_PADS from media-entity.h to media-entity.c
  [media] media: Remove pre-allocated entity enumeration bitmap
  [media] staging: v4l: davinci_vpbe: Use the new media graph walk interface
  [media] staging: v4l: omap4iss: Use the new media graph walk interface
  ...
 2016-01-13 11:46:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1c5ff2ab7b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input 
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 - new driver for eGalaxTouch serial touchscreen
 - new driver for TS-4800 touchscreen
 - an update for Goodix touchscreen driver
 - PS/2 mouse module was reworked to limit number of protocols we try on
   pass-through ports to speed up their detection time
 - wacom_w8001 touchscreen driver now reports pen and touch via separate
   instances of input devices
 - other driver changes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (42 commits)
  Input: elantech - mark protocols v2 and v3 as semi-mt
  Input: wacom_w8001 - drop use of ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE
  Input: gpio-keys - fix check for disabling unsupported keys
  Input: omap-keypad - remove dead check
  Input: ti_am335x_tsc - fix HWPEN interrupt handling
  Input: omap-keypad - set tasklet data earlier
  Input: rohm_bu21023 - fix handling of retrying firmware update
  Input: ALPS - report v3 pinnacle trackstick device only if is present
  Input: ALPS - detect trackstick presence for v7 protocol
  Input: pcap_ts - use to_delayed_work
  Input: bma150 - constify bma150_cfg structure
  Input: i8042 - add Fujitsu Lifebook U745 to the nomux list
  Input: egalax_ts_serial - fix potential NULL dereference on error
  Input: uinput - sanity check on ff_effects_max and EV_FF
  Input: uinput - rework ABS validation
  Input: uinput - add new UINPUT_DEV_SETUP and UI_ABS_SETUP ioctl
  Input: goodix - use "inverted_[xy]" flags instead of "rotated_screen"
  Input: goodix - add axis swapping and axis inversion support
  Input: goodix - use goodix_i2c_write_u8 instead of i2c_master_send
  Input: goodix - add power management support
  ...
 2016-01-13 11:14:05 -08:00
Mike Frysinger
a9cf8284b4 uapi: update install list after nvme.h rename 
Commit 9d99a8dda1 ("nvme: move hardware structures out of the uapi
version of nvme.h") renamed nvme.h to nvme_ioctl.h, but the uapi list
still refers to nvme.h.  People trying to install the headers hit a
failure as the header no longer exists.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
 2016-01-13 11:40:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4c257ec37b char/misc patches for 4.5-rc1 
Here's the big set of char/misc patches for 4.5-rc1.
 
 Nothing major, lots of different driver subsystem updates, full details
 in the shortlog.  All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big set of char/misc patches for 4.5-rc1.

  Nothing major, lots of different driver subsystem updates, full
  details in the shortlog.  All of these have been in linux-next for a
  while"

* tag 'char-misc-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (71 commits)
  mei: fix fasync return value on error
  parport: avoid assignment in if
  parport: remove unneeded space
  parport: change style of NULL comparison
  parport: remove unnecessary out of memory message
  parport: remove braces
  parport: quoted strings should not be split
  parport: code indent should use tabs
  parport: fix coding style
  parport: EXPORT_SYMBOL should follow function
  parport: remove trailing white space
  parport: fix a trivial typo
  coresight: Fix a typo in Kconfig
  coresight: checking for NULL string in coresight_name_match()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Treat Fibre Channel devices as performance critical
  Drivers: hv: utils: fix hvt_op_poll() return value on transport destroy
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: fix the building warning with hyperv-keyboard
  extcon: add Maxim MAX3355 driver
  Drivers: hv: ring_buffer: eliminate hv_ringbuffer_peek()
  Drivers: hv: remove code duplication between vmbus_recvpacket()/vmbus_recvpacket_raw()
  ...
 2016-01-13 10:23:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
39272dde8f Staging patches for 4.5-rc1 
Here is the big staging driver pull request for 4.5-rc1.  Lots of
 cleanups and fixes here, not as many as some releases, but 800+ isn't
 that bad.  Full details in the shortlog.  All of these have been in
 linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging driver pull request for 4.5-rc1.

  Lots of cleanups and fixes here, not as many as some releases, but
  800+ isn't that bad.  Full details in the shortlog.  All of these have
  been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'staging-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (843 commits)
  Revert "arm64: dts: Add dts files to enable ION on Hi6220 SoC."
  staging: gdm724x: constify tty_port_operations structs
  staging: gdm72xx: add userspace data struct
  staging: gdm72xx: Replace timeval with ktime_t
  iio: adc: ina2xx: Fix incorrect report of data endianness to userspace.
  iio: light: us5182d: Refactor read_raw function
  iio: light: us5182d: Add interrupt support and events
  iio: light: us5182d: Fix enable status inconcistency
  iio: Make IIO value formating function globally available.
  staging: emxx_udc: use list_first_entry_or_null()
  staging/emxx_udc: fix 64-bit warnings
  STAGING: COMEDI: Using kernel types in plx9080.h
  STAGING: COMEDI: Added spaces around binary operators in plx9080.h
  STAGING: COMEDI: Fixed format of comments in plx9080.h
  staging: comedi: comedilib.h: Coding style warning fix for block comments
  staging: comedi: s526: add macros for counter control reg values
  staging: comedi: s526: replace counter mode bitfield struct
  staging: comedi: check for more errors for zero-length write
  staging: comedi: simplify returned errors for comedi_write()
  staging: comedi: return error on "write" if no command set up
  ...
 2016-01-13 10:13:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
67ad058d97 TTY/Serial patches for 4.5-rc1 
Here is the big serial/tty driver updates for 4.5-rc1.  Lots of driver
 updates and some tty core changes.  All of these have been in linux-next
 and the details are in the shortlog.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big serial/tty driver update for 4.5-rc1.

  Lots of driver updates and some tty core changes.  All of these have
  been in linux-next and the details are in the shortlog"

* tag 'tty-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (127 commits)
  drivers/tty/serial: delete unused MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE from atmel_serial.c
  serial: sh-sci: Remove cpufreq notifier to fix crash/deadlock
  serial: 8250: of: Fix the driver and actually compile the 8250_of
  tty: amba-pl011: use iotype instead of access_32b to track 32-bit I/O
  tty: amba-pl011: fix earlycon register offsets
  serial: sh-sci: Drop the sci_fck clock fallback
  sh: sh7734: Correct SCIF type for BRG
  sh: Remove sci_ick clock alias
  sh: Rename sci_ick and sci_fck clock to fck
  serial: sh-sci: Add support for optional BRG on (H)SCIF
  serial: sh-sci: Add support for optional external (H)SCK input
  serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple sampling clock sources
  serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG
  serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on RZ/A1H
  serial: sh-sci: Replace struct sci_port_info by type/regtype encoding
  serial: sh-sci: Add BRG register definitions
  serial: sh-sci: Take into account sampling rate for max baud rate
  serial: sh-sci: Merge sci_scbrr_calc() and sci_baud_calc_hscif()
  serial: sh-sci: Avoid calculating the receive margin for HSCIF
  serial: sh-sci: Improve bit rate error calculation for HSCIF
  ...
 2016-01-13 10:02:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
34a9304a96 Merge branch 'for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup 
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cgroup v2 interface is now official.  It's no longer hidden behind a
   devel flag and can be mounted using the new cgroup2 fs type.

   Unfortunately, cpu v2 interface hasn't made it yet due to the
   discussion around in-process hierarchical resource distribution and
   only memory and io controllers can be used on the v2 interface at the
   moment.

 - The existing documentation which has always been a bit of mess is
   relocated under Documentation/cgroup-v1/. Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
   is added as the authoritative documentation for the v2 interface.

 - Some features are added through for-4.5-ancestor-test branch to
   enable netfilter xt_cgroup match to use cgroup v2 paths.  The actual
   netfilter changes will be merged through the net tree which pulled in
   the said branch.

 - Various cleanups

* 'for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: rename cgroup documentations
  cgroup: fix a typo.
  cgroup: Remove resource_counter.txt in Documentation/cgroup-legacy/00-INDEX.
  cgroup: demote subsystem init messages to KERN_DEBUG
  cgroup: Fix uninitialized variable warning
  cgroup: put controller Kconfig options in meaningful order
  cgroup: clean up the kernel configuration menu nomenclature
  cgroup_pids: fix a typo.
  Subject: cgroup: Fix incomplete dd command in blkio documentation
  cgroup: kill cgrp_ss_priv[CGROUP_CANFORK_COUNT] and friends
  cpuset: Replace all instances of time_t with time64_t
  cgroup: replace unified-hierarchy.txt with a proper cgroup v2 documentation
  cgroup: rename Documentation/cgroups/ to Documentation/cgroup-legacy/
  cgroup: replace __DEVEL__sane_behavior with cgroup2 fs type
 2016-01-12 19:20:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
aee3bfa330 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 
Pull networking updates from Davic Miller:

 1) Support busy polling generically, for all NAPI drivers.  From Eric
    Dumazet.

 2) Add byte/packet counter support to nft_ct, from Floriani Westphal.

 3) Add RSS/XPS support to mvneta driver, from Gregory Clement.

 4) Implement IPV6_HDRINCL socket option for raw sockets, from Hannes
    Frederic Sowa.

 5) Add support for T6 adapter to cxgb4 driver, from Hariprasad Shenai.

 6) Add support for VLAN device bridging to mlxsw switch driver, from
    Ido Schimmel.

 7) Add driver for Netronome NFP4000/NFP6000, from Jakub Kicinski.

 8) Provide hwmon interface to mlxsw switch driver, from Jiri Pirko.

 9) Reorganize wireless drivers into per-vendor directories just like we
    do for ethernet drivers.  From Kalle Valo.

10) Provide a way for administrators "destroy" connected sockets via the
    SOCK_DESTROY socket netlink diag operation.  From Lorenzo Colitti.

11) Add support to add/remove multicast routes via netlink, from Nikolay
    Aleksandrov.

12) Make TCP keepalive settings per-namespace, from Nikolay Borisov.

13) Add forwarding and packet duplication facilities to nf_tables, from
    Pablo Neira Ayuso.

14) Dead route support in MPLS, from Roopa Prabhu.

15) TSO support for thunderx chips, from Sunil Goutham.

16) Add driver for IBM's System i/p VNIC protocol, from Thomas Falcon.

17) Rationalize, consolidate, and more completely document the checksum
    offloading facilities in the networking stack.  From Tom Herbert.

18) Support aborting an ongoing scan in mac80211/cfg80211, from
    Vidyullatha Kanchanapally.

19) Use per-bucket spinlock for bpf hash facility, from Tom Leiming.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1375 commits)
  net: bnxt: always return values from _bnxt_get_max_rings
  net: bpf: reject invalid shifts
  phonet: properly unshare skbs in phonet_rcv()
  dwc_eth_qos: Fix dma address for multi-fragment skbs
  phy: remove an unneeded condition
  mdio: remove an unneed condition
  mdio_bus: NULL dereference on allocation error
  net: Fix typo in netdev_intersect_features
  net: freescale: mac-fec: Fix build error from phy_device API change
  net: freescale: ucc_geth: Fix build error from phy_device API change
  bonding: Prevent IPv6 link local address on enslaved devices
  IB/mlx5: Add flow steering support
  net/mlx5_core: Export flow steering API
  net/mlx5_core: Make ipv4/ipv6 location more clear
  net/mlx5_core: Enable flow steering support for the IB driver
  net/mlx5_core: Initialize namespaces only when supported by device
  net/mlx5_core: Set priority attributes
  net/mlx5_core: Connect flow tables
  net/mlx5_core: Introduce modify flow table command
  net/mlx5_core: Managing root flow table
  ...
 2016-01-12 18:57:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4d58967783 GFS2: merge window 
Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current upstream
 merge window. Last window's set was short, but I warned that this one would
 be bigger, and so it is. We've got 19 patches:
 
 - A patch from Abhi Das to propagate the GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM bit so that newly
   added journals don't get flagged, deleted, and recreated by fsck.gfs2.
 - Two patches from Andreas Gruenbacher to improve GFS2 performance where
   extended attributes are involved.
 - A patch from Andy Price to fix a suspicious rcu dereference error.
 - Two patches from Ben Marzinski that rework how GFS2's NFS cookies are
   managed. This fixes readdir problems with nfs-over-gfs2.
 - A patch from Ben Marzinski that fixes a race in unmounting GFS2.
 - A set of four patches from me to move the resource group reservations
   inside the gfs2 inode to improve performance and fix a bug whereby
   get_write_access improperly prevented some operations like chown.
 - A patch from me to spinlock-protect the setting of system statfs file data.
   This was causing small discrepancies between df and du.
 - A patch from me to reintroduce a timeout while clearing glocks which was
   accidentally dropped some time ago.
 - A patch from me to wait for iopen glock dequeues in order to improve
   deleting of files that were unlinked from a different cluster node.
 - A patch from me to ensure metadata address spaces get truncated when an
   inode is evicted.
 - A patch from me to fix a bug in which a memory leak could occur in some
   error cases when inodes were trying to be created.
 - A patch to consistently use iopen glocks to transition from the unlinked
   state to the deleted state.
 - A patch to fix a glock reference count error when inode creation fails.
 - A patch from Junxiao Bi to fix an flock panic.
 - A patch from Markus Elfring that removes an unnecessary if.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
 "Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current
  upstream merge window.  Last window's set was short, but I warned that
  this one would be bigger, and so it is.  We've got 19 patches:

   - A patch from Abhi Das to propagate the GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM bit so that
     newly added journals don't get flagged, deleted, and recreated by
     fsck.gfs2.

   - Two patches from Andreas Gruenbacher to improve GFS2 performance
     where extended attributes are involved.

   - A patch from Andy Price to fix a suspicious rcu dereference error.

   - Two patches from Ben Marzinski that rework how GFS2's NFS cookies
     are managed.  This fixes readdir problems with nfs-over-gfs2.

   - A patch from Ben Marzinski that fixes a race in unmounting GFS2.

   - A set of four patches from me to move the resource group
     reservations inside the gfs2 inode to improve performance and fix a
     bug whereby get_write_access improperly prevented some operations
     like chown.

   - A patch from me to spinlock-protect the setting of system statfs
     file data.  This was causing small discrepancies between df and du.

   - A patch from me to reintroduce a timeout while clearing glocks
     which was accidentally dropped some time ago.

   - A patch from me to wait for iopen glock dequeues in order to
     improve deleting of files that were unlinked from a different
     cluster node.

   - A patch from me to ensure metadata address spaces get truncated
     when an inode is evicted.

   - A patch from me to fix a bug in which a memory leak could occur in
     some error cases when inodes were trying to be created.

   - A patch to consistently use iopen glocks to transition from the
     unlinked state to the deleted state.

   - A patch to fix a glock reference count error when inode creation
     fails.

   - A patch from Junxiao Bi to fix an flock panic.

   - A patch from Markus Elfring that removes an unnecessary if"

* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: fix flock panic issue
  GFS2: Don't do glock put on when inode creation fails
  GFS2: Always use iopen glock for gl_deletes
  GFS2: Release iopen glock in gfs2_create_inode error cases
  GFS2: Truncate address space mapping when deleting an inode
  GFS2: Wait for iopen glock dequeues
  gfs2: clear journal live bit in	gfs2_log_flush
  gfs2: change gfs2 readdir cookie
  gfs2: keep offset when splitting dir leaf blocks
  GFS2: Reintroduce a timeout in function gfs2_gl_hash_clear
  GFS2: Update master statfs buffer with sd_statfs_spin locked
  GFS2: Reduce size of incore inode
  GFS2: Make rgrp reservations part of the gfs2_inode structure
  GFS2: Extract quota data from reservations structure (revert 5407e24)
  gfs2: Extended attribute readahead optimization
  gfs2: Extended attribute readahead
  GFS2: Use rht_for_each_entry_rcu in glock_hash_walk
  GFS2: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "iput"
  gfs2: Automatically set GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM flag on system files
 2016-01-12 18:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fce205e9da Merge branch 'work.copy_file_range' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 
Pull vfs copy_file_range updates from Al Viro:
 "Several series around copy_file_range/CLONE"

* 'work.copy_file_range' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  btrfs: use new dedupe data function pointer
  vfs: hoist the btrfs deduplication ioctl to the vfs
  vfs: wire up compat ioctl for CLONE/CLONE_RANGE
  cifs: avoid unused variable and label
  nfsd: implement the NFSv4.2 CLONE operation
  nfsd: Pass filehandle to nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op()
  vfs: pull btrfs clone API to vfs layer
  locks: new locks_mandatory_area calling convention
  vfs: Add vfs_copy_file_range() support for pagecache copies
  btrfs: add .copy_file_range file operation
  x86: add sys_copy_file_range to syscall tables
  vfs: add copy_file_range syscall and vfs helper
 2016-01-12 16:30:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1baa5efbeb * s390: Support for runtime instrumentation within guests, 
support of 248 VCPUs.
 
 * ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for
 16-bit VM identifiers.  Performance counter virtualization
 missed the boat.
 
 * x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
 controller), MMU cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "PPC changes will come next week.

   - s390: Support for runtime instrumentation within guests, support of
     248 VCPUs.

   - ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for 16-bit VM
     identifiers.  Performance counter virtualization missed the boat.

   - x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
     controller), MMU cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (115 commits)
  kvm: x86: Fix vmwrite to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers tracepoints
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC tracepoints
  kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only
  kvm/x86: Skip SynIC vector check for QEMU side
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V fix SynIC timer disabling condition
  kvm/x86: Reorg stimer_expiration() to better control timer restart
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V unify stimer_start() and stimer_restart()
  kvm/x86: Drop stimer_stop() function
  kvm/x86: Hyper-V timers fix incorrect logical operation
  KVM: move architecture-dependent requests to arch/
  KVM: renumber vcpu->request bits
  KVM: document which architecture uses each request bit
  KVM: Remove unused KVM_REQ_KICK to save a bit in vcpu->requests
  kvm: x86: Check kvm_write_guest return value in kvm_write_wall_clock
  KVM: s390: implement the RI support of guest
  kvm/s390: drop unpaired smp_mb
  kvm: x86: fix comment about {mmu,nested_mmu}.gva_to_gpa
  KVM: x86: MMU: Use clear_page() instead of init_shadow_page_table()
  arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtime
  ...
 2016-01-12 13:22:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c9bed1cf51 xen: features and fixes for 4.5-rc0 
- Stolen ticks and PV wallclock support for arm/arm64.
 - Add grant copy ioctl to gntdev device.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
 "Xen features and fixes for 4.5-rc0:

   - Stolen ticks and PV wallclock support for arm/arm64

   - Add grant copy ioctl to gntdev device"

* tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/gntdev: add ioctl for grant copy
  x86/xen: don't reset vcpu_info on a cancelled suspend
  xen/gntdev: constify mmu_notifier_ops structures
  xen/grant-table: constify gnttab_ops structure
  xen/time: use READ_ONCE
  xen/x86: convert remaining timespec to timespec64 in xen_pvclock_gtod_notify
  xen/x86: support XENPF_settime64
  xen/arm: set the system time in Xen via the XENPF_settime64 hypercall
  xen/arm: introduce xen_read_wallclock
  arm: extend pvclock_wall_clock with sec_hi
  xen: introduce XENPF_settime64
  xen/arm: introduce HYPERVISOR_platform_op on arm and arm64
  xen: rename dom0_op to platform_op
  xen/arm: account for stolen ticks
  arm64: introduce CONFIG_PARAVIRT, PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING and pv_time_ops
  arm: introduce CONFIG_PARAVIRT, PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING and pv_time_ops
  missing include asm/paravirt.h in cputime.c
  xen: move xen_setup_runstate_info and get_runstate_snapshot to drivers/xen/time.c
 2016-01-12 13:05:36 -08:00
Matias Bjørling
8b4970c41f lightnvm: introduce factory reset 
Now that a device can be managed using the system blocks, a method to
reset the device is necessary as well. This patch introduces logic to
reset the device easily to factory state and exposes it through an
ioctl.

The ioctl takes the following flags:

  NVM_FACTORY_ERASE_ONLY_USER
      By default all blocks, except host-reserved blocks are erased upon
      factory reset. Instead of this, only erase host-reserved blocks.
  NVM_FACTORY_RESET_HOST_BLKS
      Mark host-reserved blocks to be erased and set their type to free.
  NVM_FACTORY_RESET_GRWN_BBLKS
      Mark "grown bad blocks" to be erased and set their type to free.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
 2016-01-12 08:21:18 -07:00