Commit Graph

247 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
f568849eda Merge branch 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
 "The major piece in here is the immutable bio_ve series from Kent, the
  rest is fairly minor.  It was supposed to go in last round, but
  various issues pushed it to this release instead.  The pull request
  contains:

   - Various smaller blk-mq fixes from different folks.  Nothing major
     here, just minor fixes and cleanups.

   - Fix for a memory leak in the error path in the block ioctl code
     from Christian Engelmayer.

   - Header export fix from CaiZhiyong.

   - Finally the immutable biovec changes from Kent Overstreet.  This
     enables some nice future work on making arbitrarily sized bios
     possible, and splitting more efficient.  Related fixes to immutable
     bio_vecs:

        - dm-cache immutable fixup from Mike Snitzer.
        - btrfs immutable fixup from Muthu Kumar.

  - bio-integrity fix from Nic Bellinger, which is also going to stable"

* 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
  xtensa: fixup simdisk driver to work with immutable bio_vecs
  block/blk-mq-cpu.c: use hotcpu_notifier()
  blk-mq: for_each_* macro correctness
  block: Fix memory leak in rw_copy_check_uvector() handling
  bio-integrity: Fix bio_integrity_verify segment start bug
  block: remove unrelated header files and export symbol
  blk-mq: uses page->list incorrectly
  blk-mq: use __smp_call_function_single directly
  btrfs: fix missing increment of bi_remaining
  Revert "block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set"
  block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set
  blk-mq: fix initializing request's start time
  block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()
  block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mq
  block: blk-mq: support draining mq queue
  dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
  block: fixup for generic bio chaining
  block: Really silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Kill bio_pair_split()
  ...
2014-01-30 11:19:05 -08:00
Jens Axboe
b28bc9b38c Linux 3.13-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.13-rc6' into for-3.14/core

Needed to bring blk-mq uptodate, since changes have been going in
since for-3.14/core was established.

Fixup merge issues related to the immutable biovec changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Conflicts:
	block/blk-flush.c
	fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
	fs/btrfs/scrub.c
	fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
2013-12-31 09:51:02 -07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
ef80d1e18b [SCSI] sd: Do not call do_div() with a 64-bit divisor
do_div() is meant for divisions of 64-bit number by 32-bit numbers.
Passing 64-bit divisor types caused issues in the past on 32-bit platforms,
cfr. commit ea077b1b96 ("m68k: Truncate base
in do_div()").

As scsi_device.sector_size is unsigned (int), factor should be unsigned
int, too.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-12-19 07:39:03 -08:00
James Bottomley
2451079bc2 [SCSI] Fix erratic device offline during EH
Commit 18a4d0a22e
(Handle disk devices which can not process medium access commands)
was introduced to offline any device which cannot process medium
access commands.
However, commit 3eef6257de
(Reduce error recovery time by reducing use of TURs) reduced
the number of TURs by sending it only on the first failing
command, which might or might not be a medium access command.
So in combination this results in an erratic device offlining
during EH; if the command where the TUR was sent upon happens
to be a medium access command the device will be set offline,
if not everything proceeds as normal.

This patch moves the check to the final test, eliminating
this problem.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-12-19 07:39:02 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen
54b2b50c20 [SCSI] Disable WRITE SAME for RAID and virtual host adapter drivers
Some host adapters do not pass commands through to the target disk
directly. Instead they provide an emulated target which may or may not
accurately report its capabilities. In some cases the physical device
characteristics are reported even when the host adapter is processing
commands on the device's behalf. This can lead to adapter firmware hangs
or excessive I/O errors.

This patch disables WRITE SAME for devices connected to host adapters
that provide an emulated target. Driver writers can disable WRITE SAME
by setting the no_write_same flag in the host adapter template.

[jejb: fix up rejections due to eh_deadline patch]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-11-29 08:48:39 +04:00
Kent Overstreet
a4ad39b1d1 block: Convert bio_iovec() to bvec_iter
For immutable biovecs, we'll be introducing a new bio_iovec() that uses
our new bvec iterator to construct a biovec, taking into account
bvec_iter->bi_bvec_done - this patch updates existing users for the new
usage.

Some of the existing users really do need a pointer into the bvec array
- those uses are all going to be removed, but we'll need the
functionality from immutable to remove them - so for now rename the
existing bio_iovec() -> __bio_iovec(), and it'll be removed in a couple
patches.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0d522ee749 SCSI for-linus on 20131110
This patch set is driver updates for qla4xxx, scsi_debug, pm80xx, fcoe/libfc,
 eas2r, lpfc, be2iscsi and megaraid_sas plus some assorted bug fixes and
 cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This patch set is driver updates for qla4xxx, scsi_debug, pm80xx,
  fcoe/libfc, eas2r, lpfc, be2iscsi and megaraid_sas plus some assorted
  bug fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (106 commits)
  [SCSI] scsi_error: Escalate to LUN reset if abort fails
  [SCSI] Add 'eh_deadline' to limit SCSI EH runtime
  [SCSI] remove check for 'resetting'
  [SCSI] dc395: Move 'last_reset' into internal host structure
  [SCSI] tmscsim: Move 'last_reset' into host structure
  [SCSI] advansys: Remove 'last_reset' references
  [SCSI] dpt_i2o: return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY when in reset
  [SCSI] dpt_i2o: Remove DPTI_STATE_IOCTL
  [SCSI] megaraid_sas: Fix synchronization problem between sysPD IO path and AEN path
  [SCSI] lpfc: Fix typo on NULL assignment
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: ALUA handler attach should succeed while TPG is transitioning
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: ALUA check sense should retry device internal reset unit attention
  [SCSI] esas2r: Cleanup snprinf formatting of firmware version
  [SCSI] esas2r: Remove superfluous mask of pcie_cap_reg
  [SCSI] esas2r: Fixes for big-endian platforms
  [SCSI] esas2r: Directly call kernel functions for atomic bit operations
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Update lpfc version to driver version 8.3.43
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Fixed not processing task management IOCB response status
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Fixed spinlock hang.
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.43: Fixed invalid Total_Data_Placed value received for els and ct command responses
  ...
2013-11-14 12:25:38 +09:00
Jens Axboe
e37459b8e2 Merge branch 'blk-mq/core' into for-3.13/core
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Conflicts:
	block/blk-timeout.c
2013-11-08 09:08:12 -07:00
Jens Axboe
5953316dbf block: make rq->cmd_flags be 64-bit
We have officially run out of flags in a 32-bit space. Extend it
to 64-bit even on 32-bit archs.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-25 11:55:59 +01:00
James Bottomley
7e660100d8 [SCSI] Derive the FLUSH_TIMEOUT from the basic I/O timeout
Rather than having a separate constant for specifying the timeout on FLUSH
operations, use the basic I/O timeout value that is already configurable
on a per target basis to derive the FLUSH timeout. Looking at the current
definitions of these timeout values, the FLUSH operation is supposed to have
a value that is twice the normal timeout value. This patch preserves this
relationship while leveraging the flexibility of specifying the I/O timeout.

Based on a prior patch by KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>

Reviewed-by: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25 09:58:16 +01:00
Oliver Neukum
95897910a5 [SCSI] sd: Add error handling during flushing caches
It makes no sense to flush the cache of a device without medium.
Errors during suspend must be handled according to their causes.
Errors due to missing media or unplugged devices must be ignored.
Errors due to devices being offlined must also be ignored.
The error returns must be modified so that the generic layer
understands them.

[jejb: fix up whitespace and other formatting problems]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25 09:58:13 +01:00
Bernd Schubert
af73623f5f [SCSI] sd: Reduce buffer size for vpd request
Somehow older areca firmware versions have issues with
scsi_get_vpd_page() and a large buffer, the firmware
seems to crash and the scsi error-handler will start endless
recovery retries.
Limiting the buf-size to 64-bytes fixes this issue with older
firmware versions (<1.49 for my controller).

Fixes a regression with areca controllers and older firmware versions
introduced by commit: 66c28f9712

Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Tested-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # delay inclusion for 2 months for testing
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25 09:58:12 +01:00
Aaron Lu
10c580e423 [SCSI] sd: call blk_pm_runtime_init before add_disk
Sujit has found a race condition that would make q->nr_pending
unbalanced, it occurs as Sujit explained:

"
sd_probe_async() ->
	add_disk() ->
		disk_add_event() ->
			schedule(disk_events_workfn)
	sd_revalidate_disk()
	blk_pm_runtime_init()
return;

Let's say the disk_events_workfn() calls sd_check_events() which tries
to send test_unit_ready() and because of sd_revalidate_disk() trying to
send another commands the test_unit_ready() might be re-queued as the
tagged command queuing is disabled.

So the race condition is -

Thread 1 			  |		Thread 2
sd_revalidate_disk()		  |	sd_check_events()
...nr_pending = 0 as q->dev = NULL|	scsi_queue_insert()
blk_runtime_pm_init()		  | 	blk_pm_requeue_request() ->
				  |	nr_pending = -1 since
				  |	q->dev != NULL
"

The problem is, the test_unit_ready request doesn't get counted the
first time it is queued, so the later decrement of q->nr_pending in
blk_pm_requeue_request makes it unbalanced.

Fix this by calling blk_pm_runtime_init before add_disk so that all
requests initiated there will all be counted.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-23 14:09:18 +01:00
Alan Stern
984f1733fc [SCSI] sd: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
This patch fixes an out-of-bounds error in sd_read_cache_type(), found
by Google's AddressSanitizer tool.  When the loop ends, we know that
"offset" lies beyond the end of the data in the buffer, so no Caching
mode page was found.  In theory it may be present, but the buffer size
is limited to 512 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-09-11 09:44:00 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
e1ea2351fb [SCSI] sd: convert class code to use dev_groups
The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups
should be used instead.  This converts the scsi disk class code to use
the correct field.

It required some functions to be moved around to place the show and
store functions next to each other, the old order seemed to make no
sense at all.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-08-21 10:10:48 -07:00
Ewan D. Milne
085b513f97 [SCSI] sd: fix crash when UA received on DIF enabled device
sd_prep_fn will allocate a larger CDB for the command via mempool_alloc
for devices using DIF type 2 protection.  This CDB was being freed
in sd_done, which results in a kernel crash if the command is retried
due to a UNIT ATTENTION.  This change moves the code to free the larger
CDB into sd_unprep_fn instead, which is invoked after the request is
complete.

It is no longer necessary to call scsi_print_command separately for
this case as the ->cmnd will no longer be NULL in the normal code path.

Also removed conditional test for DIF type 2 when freeing the larger
CDB because the protection_type could have been changed via sysfs while
the command was executing.

Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-07-23 07:41:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
84cbd7222b SCSI misc on 20130702
The patch set is mostly driver updates (usf, zfcp, lpfc, mpt2sas,
 megaraid_sas, bfa, ipr) and a few bug fixes.  Also of note is that the
 Buslogic driver has been rewritten to a better coding style and 64 bit support
 added.  We also removed the libsas limitation on 16 bytes for the command size
 (currently no drivers make use of this).
 
 Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "The patch set is mostly driver updates (usf, zfcp, lpfc, mpt2sas,
  megaraid_sas, bfa, ipr) and a few bug fixes.  Also of note is that the
  Buslogic driver has been rewritten to a better coding style and 64 bit
  support added.  We also removed the libsas limitation on 16 bytes for
  the command size (currently no drivers make use of this)"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (101 commits)
  [SCSI] megaraid: minor cut and paste error fixed.
  [SCSI] ufshcd-pltfrm: remove unnecessary dma_set_coherent_mask() call
  [SCSI] ufs: fix register address in UIC error interrupt handling
  [SCSI] ufshcd-pltfrm: add missing empty slot in ufs_of_match[]
  [SCSI] ufs: use devres functions for ufshcd
  [SCSI] ufs: Fix the response UPIU length setting
  [SCSI] ufs: rework link start-up process
  [SCSI] ufs: remove version check before IS reg clear
  [SCSI] ufs: amend interrupt configuration
  [SCSI] ufs: wrap the i/o access operations
  [SCSI] storvsc: Update the storage protocol to win8 level
  [SCSI] storvsc: Increase the value of scsi timeout for storvsc devices
  [SCSI] MAINTAINERS: Add myself as the maintainer for BusLogic SCSI driver
  [SCSI] BusLogic: Port driver to 64-bit.
  [SCSI] BusLogic: Fix style issues
  [SCSI] libiscsi: Added new boot entries in the session sysfs
  [SCSI] aacraid: Fix for arrays are going offline in the system. System hangs
  [SCSI] ipr: IOA Status Code(IOASC) update
  [SCSI] sd: Update WRITE SAME heuristics
  [SCSI] fnic: potential dead lock in fnic_is_abts_pending()
  ...
2013-07-04 12:30:30 -07:00
Kees Cook
02aa2a3763 drivers: avoid format string in dev_set_name
Calling dev_set_name with a single paramter causes it to be handled as a
format string.  Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string
content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents,
including wrappers like device_create*() and bdi_register().

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:41 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen
66c28f9712 [SCSI] sd: Update WRITE SAME heuristics
SATA drives located behind a SAS controller would incorrectly receive
WRITE SAME commands. Tweak the heuristics so that:

 - If REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is provided we will use that to
   choose between WRITE SAME(16), WRITE SAME(10) and disabled. This also
   fixes an issue with the old code which would issue WRITE SAME(10)
   despite the command not being whitelisted in REPORT SUPPORTED
   OPERATION CODES.

 - If REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is not provided we will fall back
   to WRITE SAME(10) unless the device has an ATA Information VPD page.
   The assumption is that a SATL which is smart enough to implement
   WRITE SAME would also provide REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES.

To facilitate the new heuristics scsi_report_opcode() has been modified
to so we can distinguish between "operation not supported" and "RSOC not
supported".

Reported-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-26 17:56:18 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
2ee3e26c67 [SCSI] sd: Fix parsing of 'temporary ' cache mode prefix
Commit 39c60a0948 '[SCSI] sd: fix array cache flushing bug causing
performance problems' added temp as a pointer to "temporary " and used
sizeof(temp) - 1 as its length.  But sizeof(temp) is the size of the
pointer, not the size of the string constant.  Change temp to a static
array so that sizeof() does what was intended.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-26 08:44:33 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
0761df9c4b [SCSI] sd: avoid deadlocks when running under multipath
When multipathed systems run into an all-paths-down scenario
all devices might be dropped, too. This causes 'del_gendisk'
to be called, which will unregister the kobj_map->probe()
function for all disk device numbers.
When the device comes back the default ->probe() function
is run which will call __request_module(), which will
deadlock.
As 'del_gendisk' typically does _not_ trigger a module unload
the default ->probe() function is pointless anyway.
This patch implements a dummy ->probe() function, which will
just return NULL if the disk is not registered.
This will avoid the deadlock. Plus it'll speed up device
scanning.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-04 11:16:23 -07:00
James Bottomley
297b8a0734 Merge branch 'postmerge' into for-linus
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-10 07:54:01 -07:00
James Bottomley
832e77bc11 Merge branch 'misc' into for-linus
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-10 07:53:40 -07:00
Al Viro
db2a144bed block_device_operations->release() should return void
The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those
only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way
out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful.
Just don't bother.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-05-07 02:16:21 -04:00
Lin Ming
6df339a51e [SCSI] sd: change to auto suspend mode
Uses block layer runtime pm helper functions in
scsi_runtime_suspend/resume for devices that take advantage of it.

Remove scsi_autopm_* from sd open/release path and check_events path.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-06 12:48:31 -07:00
Lin Ming
9b21493c45 [SCSI] sd: use REQ_PM in sd's runtime suspend operation
With the introduction of REQ_PM, modify sd's runtime suspend operation
functions to use that flag so that the operations to put the device into
runtime suspended state(i.e. sync cache and stop device) will not affect
its runtime PM status.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-06 12:48:17 -07:00
James Bottomley
39c60a0948 [SCSI] sd: fix array cache flushing bug causing performance problems
Some arrays synchronize their full non volatile cache when the sd driver sends
a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command.  Unfortunately, they can have Terrabytes of this
and we send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE for every barrier if an array reports it has a
writeback cache.  This leads to massive slowdowns on journalled filesystems.

The fix is to allow userspace to turn off the writeback cache setting as a
temporary measure (i.e. without doing the MODE SELECT to write it back to the
device), so even though the device reported it has a writeback cache, the
user, knowing that the cache is non volatile and all they care about is
filesystem correctness, can turn that bit off in the kernel and avoid the
performance ruinous (and safety irrelevant) SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands.

The way you do this is add a 'temporary' prefix when performing the usual
cache setting operations, so

echo temporary write through > /sys/class/scsi_disk/<disk>/cache_type

Reported-by: Ric Wheeler <rwheeler@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-02 16:15:54 -07:00
Aaron Lu
691e3d3175 [SCSI] sd: update sd to use the new pm callbacks
Update sd driver to use the callbacks defined in dev_pm_ops.

sd_freeze is NULL, the bus level callback has taken care of quiescing
the device so there should be nothing needs to be done here.
Consequently, sd_thaw is not needed here either.

suspend, poweroff and runtime suspend share the same routine sd_suspend,
which will sync flush and then stop the drive, this is the same as before.

resume, restore and runtime resume share the same routine sd_resume,
which will start the drive by putting it into active power state, this
is also the same as before.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-30 09:28:34 +00:00
Aaron Lu
a01475637c [SCSI] sd: put to stopped power state when runtime suspend
When device is runtime suspended, put it to stopped power state to save
some power.

This will also make the behaviour consistent with what the scsi_pm.c
thinks about sd as the comment says:
sd treats runtime suspend, system suspend and system hibernate identical.
With this patch, it is now identical.
And sd_shutdown will also do nothing when it finds the device has been
runtime suspended, if we do not spin down the disk in runtime suspend
by putting it into stopped power state, the disk will be shut down
incorrectly.
And the the same problem can be solved for runtime power off after
runtime suspended case by this change.

With the current runtime scheme for disk, it will only be runtime
suspended when no process opens the disk, so this shouldn't happen a
lot, which makes it acceptable to spin down the disk when runtime
suspended. If some day a more aggressive runtime scheme is used, like
the 'request based runtime pm for disk' that Alan Stern and Lin Ming
has been working, we can introduce some policy to control this. But for
now, make it simple and correct by spinning down the disk.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-30 09:22:09 +00:00
Jason J. Herne
53ad570be6 [SCSI] sd: Use SCSI read/write(16) with > 32-bit LBA drives
Force large capacity (> 0xFFFFFFFF blocks) drives to use READ/WRITE(16) instead
of READ/WRITE(10). Some(most/all?) USB enclosures do not like READ(10) commands
when a large capacity drive is installed. This issue was reported and discussed
here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=135247705222324

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <hernejj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-27 09:00:38 +04:00
Joel D. Diaz
afd5e34b2b [SCSI] sd: Reshuffle init_sd to avoid crash
scsi_register_driver will register a prep_fn() function, which
in turn migh need to use the sd_cdp_pool for DIF.
Which hasn't been initialised at this point, leading to
a crash. So reshuffle the init_sd() and exit_sd() paths
to have the driver registered last.

Signed-off-by: Joel D. Diaz <joeldiaz@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-27 08:59:34 +04:00
Martin K. Petersen
5db44863b6 [SCSI] sd: Implement support for WRITE SAME
Implement support for WRITE SAME(10) and WRITE SAME(16) in the SCSI disk
driver.

 - We set the default maximum to 0xFFFF because there are several
   devices out there that only support two-byte block counts even with
   WRITE SAME(16). We only enable transfers bigger than 0xFFFF if the
   device explicitly reports MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH in the BLOCK
   LIMITS VPD.

 - max_write_same_blocks can be overriden per-device basis in sysfs.

 - The UNMAP discovery heuristics remain unchanged but the discard
   limits are tweaked to match the "real" WRITE SAME commands.

 - In the error handling logic we now distinguish between WRITE SAME
   with and without UNMAP set.

The discovery process heuristics are:

 - If the device reports a SCSI level of SPC-3 or greater we'll issue
   READ SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to find out whether WRITE SAME(16) is
   supported. If that's the case we will use it.

 - If the device supports the block limits VPD and reports a MAXIMUM
   WRITE SAME LENGTH bigger than 0xFFFF we will use WRITE SAME(16).

 - Otherwise we will use WRITE SAME(10) unless the target LBA is beyond
   0xFFFFFFFF or the block count exceeds 0xFFFF.

 - no_write_same is set for ATA, FireWire and USB.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13 22:45:42 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen
26e85fcd15 [SCSI] sd: Permit merged discard requests
Support requests with more than one bio payload for discards. The total
number of bytes to be discarded is stored in req->__data_len and used in
sd_done() to complete the I/O.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13 21:23:53 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen
fe542396da [SCSI] sd: Ensure we correctly disable devices with unknown protection type
We set the capacity to zero when we discovered a device formatted with
an unknown DIF protection type. However, the read_capacity code would
override the capacity and cause the device to be enabled regardless.

Make sd_read_protection_type() return an error if the protection type is
unknown. Also prevent duplicate printk lines when the device is being
revalidated.

Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24 13:01:24 +04:00
Martin K. Petersen
8172499aae [SCSI] sd: Allow protection_type to be overridden
We have encountered a few devices that misbehaved when operating in T10
PI mode. Allow T10 PI protection type to be overridden from userland.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24 12:10:59 +04:00
Martin K. Petersen
8c579ab69d [SCSI] sd: Avoid remapping bad reference tags
It does not make sense to translate ref tags with unexpected values.
Instead we simply ignore them and let the upper layers catch the
problem. Ref tags that contain the expected value are still remapped.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24 12:10:59 +04:00
Namjae Jeon
b81478d82e [SCSI] set to WCE if usb cache quirk is present.
Make use of USB quirk method to identify such HDD while reading
the cache status in sd_probe(). If cache quirk is present for
the HDD, lets assume that cache is enabled and make WCE bit
equal to 1.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:59:00 +01:00
Josh Hunt
9e1a15376b [SCSI] properly initialize atomic_t
Initialize atomic_t scsi_host_next_hn and ioerr_cntas per the guidelines
defined in Documentation/atomic_ops.txt

Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:58:36 +01:00
Alan Stern
6a0bdffa00 SCSI & usb-storage: add try_rc_10_first flag
Several bug reports have been received recently for USB mass-storage
devices that don't handle READ CAPACITY(16) commands properly.  They
report bogus sizes, in some cases becoming unusable as a result.

The bugs were triggered by commit
09b6b51b0b (SCSI & usb-storage: add
flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS), which caused usb-storage to stop
overriding the SCSI level reported by devices.  By default, the sd
driver will try READ CAPACITY(16) first for any device whose level is
above SCSI_SPC_2.

It seems likely that any device large enough to require the use of
READ CAPACITY(16) (i.e., 2 TB or more) would be able to handle READ
CAPACITY(10) commands properly.  Indeed, I don't know of any devices
that don't handle READ CAPACITY(10) properly.

Therefore this patch (as1559) adds a new flag telling the sd driver
to try READ CAPACITY(10) before READ CAPACITY(16), and sets this flag
for every USB mass-storage device.  If a device really is larger than
2 TB, sd will fall back to READ CAPACITY(16) just as it used to.

This fixes Bugzilla #43391.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
CC: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-22 22:05:31 -07:00
Dan Williams
a7a20d1039 [SCSI] sd: limit the scope of the async probe domain
sd injects and synchronizes probe work on the global kernel-wide domain.
This runs into conflict with PM that wants to perform resume actions in
async context:

[  494.237079] INFO: task kworker/u:3:554 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  494.294396] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  494.360809] kworker/u:3     D 0000000000000000     0   554      2 0x00000000
[  494.420739]  ffff88012e4d3af0 0000000000000046 ffff88013200c160 ffff88012e4d3fd8
[  494.484392]  ffff88012e4d3fd8 0000000000012500 ffff8801394ea0b0 ffff88013200c160
[  494.548038]  ffff88012e4d3ae0 00000000000001e3 ffffffff81a249e0 ffff8801321c5398
[  494.611685] Call Trace:
[  494.632649]  [<ffffffff8149dd25>] schedule+0x5a/0x5c
[  494.674687]  [<ffffffff8104b968>] async_synchronize_cookie_domain+0xb6/0x112
[  494.734177]  [<ffffffff810461ff>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x50/0x50
[  494.787134]  [<ffffffff8131a224>] ? scsi_remove_target+0x48/0x48
[  494.837900]  [<ffffffff8104b9d9>] async_synchronize_cookie+0x15/0x17
[  494.891567]  [<ffffffff8104ba49>] async_synchronize_full+0x54/0x70  <-- here we wait for async contexts to complete
[  494.943783]  [<ffffffff8104b9f5>] ? async_synchronize_full_domain+0x1a/0x1a
[  495.002547]  [<ffffffffa00114b1>] sd_remove+0x2c/0xa2 [sd_mod]
[  495.051861]  [<ffffffff812fe94f>] __device_release_driver+0x86/0xcf
[  495.104807]  [<ffffffff812fe9bd>] device_release_driver+0x25/0x32  <-- here we take device_lock()

[  853.511341] INFO: task kworker/u:4:549 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  853.568693] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  853.635119] kworker/u:4     D ffff88013097b5d0     0   549      2 0x00000000
[  853.695129]  ffff880132773c40 0000000000000046 ffff880130790000 ffff880132773fd8
[  853.758990]  ffff880132773fd8 0000000000012500 ffff88013288a0b0 ffff880130790000
[  853.822796]  0000000000000246 0000000000000040 ffff88013097b5c8 ffff880130790000
[  853.886633] Call Trace:
[  853.907631]  [<ffffffff8149dd25>] schedule+0x5a/0x5c
[  853.949670]  [<ffffffff8149cc44>] __mutex_lock_common+0x220/0x351
[  854.001225]  [<ffffffff81304bd7>] ? device_resume+0x58/0x1c4
[  854.049082]  [<ffffffff81304bd7>] ? device_resume+0x58/0x1c4
[  854.097011]  [<ffffffff8149ce48>] mutex_lock_nested+0x2f/0x36   <-- here we wait for device_lock()
[  854.145591]  [<ffffffff81304bd7>] device_resume+0x58/0x1c4
[  854.192066]  [<ffffffff81304d61>] async_resume+0x1e/0x45
[  854.237019]  [<ffffffff8104bc93>] async_run_entry_fn+0xc6/0x173  <-- ...while running in async context

Provide a 'scsi_sd_probe_domain' so that async probe actions actions can
be flushed without regard for the state of PM, and allow for the resume
path to handle devices that have transitioned from SDEV_QUIESCE to
SDEV_DEL prior to resume.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[alan: uplevel scsi_sd_probe_domain, clarify scsi_device_resume]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
[jejb: remove unneeded config guards in include file]
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-05-17 09:10:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a75ee6ecd4 SCSI updates on 20120331
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is primarily another round of driver updates (lpfc, bfa, fcoe,
  ipr) plus a new ufshcd driver.  There shouldn't be anything
  controversial in here (The final deletion of scsi proc_ops which
  caused some build breakage has been held over until the next merge
  window to give us more time to stabilise it).

  I'm afraid, with me moving continents at exactly the wrong time,
  anything submitted after the merge window opened has been held over to
  the next merge window."

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (63 commits)
  [SCSI] ipr: Driver version 2.5.3
  [SCSI] ipr: Increase alignment boundary of command blocks
  [SCSI] ipr: Increase max concurrent oustanding commands
  [SCSI] ipr: Remove unnecessary memory barriers
  [SCSI] ipr: Remove unnecessary interrupt clearing on new adapters
  [SCSI] ipr: Fix target id allocation re-use problem
  [SCSI] atp870u, mpt2sas, qla4xxx use pci_dev->revision
  [SCSI] fcoe: Drop the rtnl_mutex before calling fcoe_ctlr_link_up
  [SCSI] bfa: Update the driver version to 3.0.23.0
  [SCSI] bfa: BSG and User interface fixes.
  [SCSI] bfa: Fix to avoid vport delete hang on request queue full scenario.
  [SCSI] bfa: Move service parameter programming logic into firmware.
  [SCSI] bfa: Revised Fabric Assigned Address(FAA) feature implementation.
  [SCSI] bfa: Flash controller IOC pll init fixes.
  [SCSI] bfa: Serialize the IOC hw semaphore unlock logic.
  [SCSI] bfa: Modify ISR to process pending completions
  [SCSI] bfa: Add fc host issue lip support
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: remove extraneous sas_log_info messages
  [SCSI] libfc: fcoe_transport_create fails in single-CPU environment
  [SCSI] fcoe: reduce contention for fcoe_rx_list lock [v2]
  ...
2012-03-31 13:31:23 -07:00
Petr Uzel
2db93ce8cc [SCSI] sd: make comment and printk string match code
Adapt comment and printk string after renaming sd_init_command to sd_prep_fn
Adapt comment and printk string after renaming sd_attach to sd_probe

Signed-off-by: Petr Uzel <petr.uzel@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-03-27 08:26:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
424a6f6ef9 SCSI updates on 20120319
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6

SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "The update includes the usual assortment of driver updates (lpfc,
  qla2xxx, qla4xxx, bfa, bnx2fc, bnx2i, isci, fcoe, hpsa) plus a huge
  amount of infrastructure work in the SAS library and transport class
  as well as an iSCSI update.  There's also a new SCSI based virtio
  driver."

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (177 commits)
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Update driver version to 5.02.00-k15
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: trivial cleanup
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Fix sparse warning
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Add support for multiple session per host.
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Export CHAP index as sysfs attribute
  [SCSI] scsi_transport: Export CHAP index as sysfs attribute
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Add support to display CHAP list and delete CHAP entry
  [SCSI] iscsi_transport: Add support to display CHAP list and delete CHAP entry
  [SCSI] pm8001: fix endian issue with code optimization.
  [SCSI] pm8001: Fix possible racing condition.
  [SCSI] pm8001: Fix bogus interrupt state flag issue.
  [SCSI] ipr: update PCI ID definitions for new adapters
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: handle default case in qla2x00_request_firmware()
  [SCSI] isci: improvements in driver unloading routine
  [SCSI] isci: improve phy event warnings
  [SCSI] isci: debug, provide state-enum-to-string conversions
  [SCSI] scsi_transport_sas: 'enable' phys on reset
  [SCSI] libsas: don't recover end devices attached to disabled phys
  [SCSI] libsas: fixup target_port_protocols for expanders that don't report sata
  [SCSI] libsas: set attached device type and target protocols for local phys
  ...
2012-03-22 12:55:29 -07:00
Lan Tianyu
4e2247b2bd [SCSI] sd: Add runtime pm in the sd_check_events()
The sd_check_event() will be called periodly even when the device is in the
suspended status to check media event. The scsi_test_unit_ready() in the
sd_check_event() will issue scsi cmd request. Issuing scsi request when the
device is in the suspeneded status will cause problem. For example, when a usb
flash disk in the suspended status, scsi_test_unit_ready() issues a scsi
request. The request will be returned as failed because the usb device is not
active. The patch adds scsi_autopm_get_device() and scsi_autopm_put_device()
around scsi_test_unit_ready() in the sd_check_event() to resolve such problem.

Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-03-19 11:34:18 +00:00
Martin K. Petersen
18a4d0a22e [SCSI] Handle disk devices which can not process medium access commands
We have experienced several devices which fail in a fashion we do not
currently handle gracefully in SCSI. After a failure these devices will
respond to the SCSI primary command set (INQUIRY, TEST UNIT READY, etc.)
but any command accessing the storage medium will time out.

The following patch adds an callback that can be used by upper level
drivers to inspect the results of an error handling command. This in
turn has been used to implement additional checking in the SCSI disk
driver.

If a medium access command fails twice but TEST UNIT READY succeeds both
times in the subsequent error handling we will offline the device. The
maximum number of failed commands required to take a device offline can
be tweaked in sysfs.

Also add a new error flag to scsi_debug which allows this scenario to be
easily reproduced.

[jejb: fix up integer parsing to use kstrtouint]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19 10:14:52 -06:00
Martin K. Petersen
89730393f2 [SCSI] sd: Make sure provisioning mode is reported correctly
The provisioning_mode parameter in sysfs did not get updated in the
SD_LBP_DISABLE case. Make sure the provisioning mode is always set
correctly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19 09:39:09 -06:00
Alan Stern
09b6b51b0b SCSI & usb-storage: add flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS
This patch (as1507) adds a skip_vpd_pages flag to struct scsi_device
and a no_report_luns flag to struct scsi_target.  The first is used to
control whether sd will look at VPD pages for information on block
provisioning, limits, and characteristics.  The second prevents
scsi_report_lun_scan() from issuing a REPORT LUNS command.

The patch also modifies usb-storage to set the new flag bits for all
USB devices and targets, and to stop adjusting the scsi_level value.

Historically we have seen that USB mass-storage devices often don't
support VPD pages or REPORT LUNS properly.  Until now we have avoided
these things by setting the scsi_level to SCSI_2 for all USB devices.
But this has the side effect of storing the LUN bits into the second
byte of each CDB, and now we have a report of a device which doesn't
like that.  The best solution is to stop abusing scsi_level and
instead have separate flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Perry Wagle <wagle@mac.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-08 17:36:41 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
0bfc96cb77 block: fail SCSI passthrough ioctls on partition devices
Linux allows executing the SG_IO ioctl on a partition or LVM volume, and
will pass the command to the underlying block device.  This is
well-known, but it is also a large security problem when (via Unix
permissions, ACLs, SELinux or a combination thereof) a program or user
needs to be granted access only to part of the disk.

This patch lets partitions forward a small set of harmless ioctls;
others are logged with printk so that we can see which ioctls are
actually sent.  In my tests only CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY actually occurred.
Of course it was being sent to a (partition on a) hard disk, so it would
have failed with ENOTTY and the patch isn't changing anything in
practice.  Still, I'm treating it specially to avoid spamming the logs.

In principle, this restriction should include programs running with
CAP_SYS_RAWIO.  If for example I let a program access /dev/sda2 and
/dev/sdb, it still should not be able to read/write outside the
boundaries of /dev/sda2 independent of the capabilities.  However, for
now programs with CAP_SYS_RAWIO will still be allowed to send the
ioctls.  Their actions will still be logged.

This patch does not affect the non-libata IDE driver.  That driver
however already tests for bd != bd->bd_contains before issuing some
ioctl; it could be restricted further to forbid these ioctls even for
programs running with CAP_SYS_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_RAWIO.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[ Make it also print the command name when warning - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-14 15:07:24 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
577ebb374c block: add and use scsi_blk_cmd_ioctl
Introduce a wrapper around scsi_cmd_ioctl that takes a block device.

The function will then be enhanced to detect partition block devices
and, in that case, subject the ioctls to whitelisting.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-14 15:07:24 -08:00
Lin Ming
54f5758846 [SCSI] sd: check runtime PM status in sd_shutdown
sd_shutdown is called during reboot/poweroff.
It may fail if parent device, for example, ata port, was runtime suspended.

Fix it by checking runtime PM status of sd.
Exit immediately if sd was runtime suspended already.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2012-01-08 19:14:57 -05:00