For a power9 KVM guest with XIVE enabled, running a test loop
where we hotplug 384 vcpus and then unplug them, the following traces
can be seen (generally within a few loops) either from the unplugged
vcpu:
cpu 65 (hwid 65) Ready to die...
Querying DEAD? cpu 66 (66) shows 2
list_del corruption. next->prev should be c00a000002470208, but was c00a000002470048
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:56!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: fuse nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 ...
CPU: 66 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/66 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-221.el8.ppc64le #1
NIP: c0000000007ab50c LR: c0000000007ab508 CTR: 00000000000003ac
REGS: c0000009e5a17840 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.18.0-221.el8.ppc64le)
MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28000842 XER: 20040000
...
NIP __list_del_entry_valid+0xac/0x100
LR __list_del_entry_valid+0xa8/0x100
Call Trace:
__list_del_entry_valid+0xa8/0x100 (unreliable)
free_pcppages_bulk+0x1f8/0x940
free_unref_page+0xd0/0x100
xive_spapr_cleanup_queue+0x148/0x1b0
xive_teardown_cpu+0x1bc/0x240
pseries_mach_cpu_die+0x78/0x2f0
cpu_die+0x48/0x70
arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40
do_idle+0x2f4/0x4c0
cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x40
start_secondary+0x7bc/0x8f0
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
or on the worker thread handling the unplug:
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Attempting to remove CPU <NULL>, drc index: 1000013a
Querying DEAD? cpu 314 (314) shows 2
BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u768:3 pfn:95de1
cpu 314 (hwid 314) Ready to die...
page:c00a000002577840 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
flags: 0x5ffffc00000000()
raw: 005ffffc00000000 5deadbeef0000100 5deadbeef0000200 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in: kvm xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ...
CPU: 0 PID: 548 Comm: kworker/u768:3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-224.el8.bz1856588.ppc64le #1
Workqueue: pseries hotplug workque pseries_hp_work_fn
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable)
bad_page+0x12c/0x1b0
free_pcppages_bulk+0x5bc/0x940
page_alloc_cpu_dead+0x118/0x120
cpuhp_invoke_callback.constprop.5+0xb8/0x760
_cpu_down+0x188/0x340
cpu_down+0x5c/0xa0
cpu_subsys_offline+0x24/0x40
device_offline+0xf0/0x130
dlpar_offline_cpu+0x1c4/0x2a0
dlpar_cpu_remove+0xb8/0x190
dlpar_cpu_remove_by_index+0x12c/0x150
dlpar_cpu+0x94/0x800
pseries_hp_work_fn+0x128/0x1e0
process_one_work+0x304/0x5d0
worker_thread+0xcc/0x7a0
kthread+0x1ac/0x1c0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
The latter trace is due to the following sequence:
page_alloc_cpu_dead
drain_pages
drain_pages_zone
free_pcppages_bulk
where drain_pages() in this case is called under the assumption that
the unplugged cpu is no longer executing. To ensure that is the case,
and early call is made to __cpu_die()->pseries_cpu_die(), which runs a
loop that waits for the cpu to reach a halted state by polling its
status via query-cpu-stopped-state RTAS calls. It only polls for 25
iterations before giving up, however, and in the trace above this
results in the following being printed only .1 seconds after the
hotplug worker thread begins processing the unplug request:
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Attempting to remove CPU <NULL>, drc index: 1000013a
Querying DEAD? cpu 314 (314) shows 2
At that point the worker thread assumes the unplugged CPU is in some
unknown/dead state and procedes with the cleanup, causing the race
with the XIVE cleanup code executed by the unplugged CPU.
Fix this by waiting indefinitely, but also making an effort to avoid
spurious lockup messages by allowing for rescheduling after polling
the CPU status and printing a warning if we wait for longer than 120s.
Fixes: eac1e731b5 ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[mpe: Trim oopses in change log slightly for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811161544.10513-1-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com
On BOOK3S_32, when we have modules and strict kernel RWX, modules
are not in vmalloc space but in a dedicated segment that is
below PAGE_OFFSET.
So KASAN_SHADOW_START must take it into account.
MODULES_VADDR can't be used because it is not defined yet
in kasan.h
Fixes: 6ca055322d ("powerpc/32s: Use dedicated segment for modules with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6eddca2d5611fd57312a88eae31278c87a8fc99d.1596641224.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
FCP T10-PI and NVMe features are independent of each other. This patch
allows both features to co-exist.
This reverts commit 5da05a26b8.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-12-njavali@marvell.com
Fixes: 5da05a26b8 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Disable T10-DIF feature with FC-NVMe during probe")
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
FCoE adapter initialization failed for ISP8021 with the following patch
applied. In addition, reproduction of the issue the patch originally tried
to address has been unsuccessful.
This reverts commit 3cb182b3fa.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-11-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
OS boot during Boot from SAN was stuck at dracut emergency shell after
enabling NVMe driver parameter. For non-MQ support the driver was enabling
MQ. Add a check to confirm if FW supports MQ.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-9-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
qla_nvme_register_hba() puts out a warning when there are not enough queue
pairs available for FC-NVME. Just fail the NVME registration rather than a
WARNING + call Trace.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-8-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
ql2xextended_error_logging can now be set to 1 to get the default mask
value, as opposed to at module load time only.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-7-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Multipath errors were seen during failback due to login timeout. The
remote device sent LOGO, the local host tore down the session and did
relogin. The RSCN arrived indicates remote device is going through failover
after which the relogin is in a 20s timeout phase. At this point the
driver is stuck in the relogin process. Add a fix to delete the session as
part of abort/flush the login.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-5-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
On Zone Disable, certain switches would ignore all commands. This causes
timeout for both switch scan command and abort of that command. On
detection of this condition, all sessions will be shutdown.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806111014.28434-2-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
John Garry reported 'sdebug_q_cmd_complete: scp is NULL' failures that were
mainly seen on aarch64 machines (e.g. RPi 4 with four A72 CPUs). The
problem was tracked down to a missing critical section on a "short circuit"
path. Namely, the time to process the current command so far has already
exceeded the requested command duration (i.e. the number of nanoseconds in
the ndelay parameter).
The random=1 parameter setting was pivotal in finding this error. The
failure scenario involved first taking that "short circuit" path (due to a
very short command duration) and then taking the more likely
hrtimer_start() path (due to a longer command duration). With random=1 each
command's duration is taken from the uniformly distributed [0..ndelay)
interval. The fio utility also helped by reliably generating the error
scenario at about once per minute on a RPi 4 (64 bit OS).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813155738.109298-1-dgilbert@interlog.com
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Before v4.15 commit 75492a5156 ("s390/scsi: Convert timers to use
timer_setup()"), we intentionally only passed zfcp_adapter as context
argument to zfcp_fsf_request_timeout_handler(). Since we only trigger
adapter recovery, it was unnecessary to sync against races between timeout
and (late) completion. Likewise, we only passed zfcp_erp_action as context
argument to zfcp_erp_timeout_handler(). Since we only wakeup an ERP action,
it was unnecessary to sync against races between timeout and (late)
completion.
Meanwhile the timeout handlers get timer_list as context argument and do a
timer-specific container-of to zfcp_fsf_req which can have been freed.
Fix it by making sure that any request timeout handlers, that might just
have started before del_timer(), are completed by using del_timer_sync()
instead. This ensures the request free happens afterwards.
Space time diagram of potential use-after-free:
Basic idea is to have 2 or more pending requests whose timeouts run out at
almost the same time.
req 1 timeout ERP thread req 2 timeout
---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
zfcp_fsf_request_timeout_handler
fsf_req = from_timer(fsf_req, t, timer)
adapter = fsf_req->adapter
zfcp_qdio_siosl(adapter)
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(adapter,...)
zfcp_erp_strategy
...
zfcp_fsf_req_dismiss_all
list_for_each_entry_safe
zfcp_fsf_req_complete 1
del_timer 1
zfcp_fsf_req_free 1
zfcp_fsf_req_complete 2
zfcp_fsf_request_timeout_handler
del_timer 2
fsf_req = from_timer(fsf_req, t, timer)
zfcp_fsf_req_free 2
adapter = fsf_req->adapter
^^^^^^^ already freed
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813152856.50088-1-maier@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 75492a5156 ("s390/scsi: Convert timers to use timer_setup()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.15+
Suggested-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
If the bit corresponding to a task in the Doorbell register has been
cleared, no need to poll the status of the task on the device side and to
send an Abort Task TM. Instead, let it directly goto cleanup.
In addition, to keep original debug output, move the goto below the debug
print.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811141859.27399-3-huobean@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
If somehow no interrupt notification is raised for a completed request and
its doorbell bit is cleared by host, UFS driver needs to cleanup its
outstanding bit in ufshcd_abort(). Otherwise, system may behave abnormally
in the following scenario:
After ufshcd_abort() returns, this request will be requeued by SCSI layer
with its outstanding bit set. Any future completed request will trigger
ufshcd_transfer_req_compl() to handle all "completed outstanding bits". At
this time the "abnormal outstanding bit" will be detected and the "requeued
request" will be chosen to execute request post-processing flow. This is
wrong because this request is still "alive".
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811141859.27399-2-huobean@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
For shared interrupts, the interrupt status might be zero, so check that
first.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811133936.19171-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The interrupt might be shared, in which case it is not an error for the
interrupt handler to be called when the interrupt status is zero, so don't
print the message unless there was enabled interrupt status.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811133936.19171-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Fixes: 9333d77573 ("scsi: ufs: Fix irq return code")
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Intel EHL UFS host controller advertises auto-hibernate capability but it
does not work correctly. Add a quirk for that.
[mkp: checkpatch fix]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810141024.28859-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Fixes: 8c09d75276 ("scsi: ufshdc-pci: Add Intel PCI IDs for EHL")
Acked-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Fix incorrect calculation of "ms" based waiting time in function
ufs_mtk_setup_clocks().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200809055702.20140-1-stanley.chu@mediatek.com
Fixes: 9006e3986f ("scsi: ufs-mediatek: Do not gate clocks if auto-hibern8 is not entered yet")
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
In ufshcd_suspend(), after clk-gating is suspended and link is set
as Hibern8 state, ufshcd_hold() is still possibly invoked before
ufshcd_suspend() returns. For example, MediaTek's suspend vops may
issue UIC commands which would call ufshcd_hold() during the command
issuing flow.
Now if UFSHCD_CAP_HIBERN8_WITH_CLK_GATING capability is enabled,
then ufshcd_hold() may enter infinite loops because there is no
clk-ungating work scheduled or pending. In this case, ufshcd_hold()
shall just bypass, and keep the link as Hibern8 state.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200809050734.18740-1-stanley.chu@mediatek.com
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Teng <andy.teng@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Teng <andy.teng@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
ixgbe_fcoe_ddp_setup() can be called from the main I/O path and is called
with a spin_lock held, so we have to use GFP_ATOMIC allocation instead of
GFP_KERNEL.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596831813-9839-1-git-send-email-michael.christie@oracle.com
cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Fix to return error code PTR_ERR() from the error handling case instead of
0.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200806070135.67797-1-jingxiangfeng@huawei.com
Fixes: 22617e2163 ("scsi: ufs: ti-j721e-ufs: Fix unwinding of pm_runtime changes")
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull mailmap update from Kees Cook:
"This was originally part of my pstore tree, but when I realized that
mailmap needed re-alphabetizing, I decided to wait until -rc1 to send
this, as I saw a lot of mailmap additions pending in -next for the
merge window.
It's a programmatic reordering and the addition of a pstore
contributor's preferred email address"
* tag 'pstore-v5.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
mailmap: Add WeiXiong Liao
mailmap: Restore dictionary sorting
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Another batch of fixes:
1) Remove nft_compat counter flush optimization, it generates warnings
from the refcount infrastructure. From Florian Westphal.
2) Fix BPF to search for build id more robustly, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Handle bogus getopt lengths in ebtables, from Florian Westphal.
4) Infoleak and other fixes to j1939 CAN driver, from Eric Dumazet and
Oleksij Rempel.
5) Reset iter properly on mptcp sendmsg() error, from Florian
Westphal.
6) Show a saner speed in bonding broadcast mode, from Jarod Wilson.
7) Various kerneldoc fixes in bonding and elsewhere, from Lee Jones.
8) Fix double unregister in bonding during namespace tear down, from
Cong Wang.
9) Disable RP filter during icmp_redirect selftest, from David Ahern"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (75 commits)
otx2_common: Use devm_kcalloc() in otx2_config_npa()
net: qrtr: fix usage of idr in port assignment to socket
selftests: disable rp_filter for icmp_redirect.sh
Revert "net: xdp: pull ethernet header off packet after computing skb->protocol"
phylink: <linux/phylink.h>: fix function prototype kernel-doc warning
mptcp: sendmsg: reset iter on error redux
net: devlink: Remove overzealous WARN_ON with snapshots
tipc: not enable tipc when ipv6 works as a module
tipc: fix uninit skb->data in tipc_nl_compat_dumpit()
net: Fix potential wrong skb->protocol in skb_vlan_untag()
net: xdp: pull ethernet header off packet after computing skb->protocol
ipvlan: fix device features
bonding: fix a potential double-unregister
can: j1939: add rxtimer for multipacket broadcast session
can: j1939: abort multipacket broadcast session when timeout occurs
can: j1939: cancel rxtimer on multipacket broadcast session complete
can: j1939: fix support for multipacket broadcast message
net: fddi: skfp: cfm: Remove seemingly unused variable 'ID_sccs'
net: fddi: skfp: cfm: Remove set but unused variable 'oldstate'
net: fddi: skfp: smt: Remove seemingly unused variable 'ID_sccs'
...
A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "devm_kcalloc".
Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
My commit to make DMA ops support optional missed the reference in
the p2pdma code. And while the build bot didn't manage to find a config
where this can happen, Matthew did. Fix this by replacing two IS_ENABLED
checks with ifdefs.
Fixes: 2f9237d4f6 ("dma-mapping: make support for dma ops optional")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810124843.1532738-1-hch@lst.de
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Passing large uint32 sockaddr_qrtr.port numbers for port allocation
triggers a warning within idr_alloc() since the port number is cast
to int, and thus interpreted as a negative number. This leads to
the rejection of such valid port numbers in qrtr_port_assign() as
idr_alloc() fails.
To avoid the problem, switch to idr_alloc_u32() instead.
Fixes: bdabad3e36 ("net: Add Qualcomm IPC router")
Reported-by: syzbot+f31428628ef672716ea8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Necip Fazil Yildiran <necip@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
h1 is initially configured to reach h2 via r1 rather than the
more direct path through r2. If rp_filter is set and inherited
for r2, forwarding fails since the source address of h1 is
reachable from eth0 vs the packet coming to it via r1 and eth1.
Since rp_filter setting affects the test, explicitly reset it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With latest `bpftool prog` command, we observed the following kernel
panic.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
PGD dfe894067 P4D dfe894067 PUD deb663067 PMD 0
Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP
CPU: 9 PID: 6023 ...
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 0000:ffffc900002b8f18 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff8883a405f400 RBX: ffff888e46a6bf00 RCX: 000000008020000c
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8883a405f400
RBP: ffff888e46a6bf50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff81129600
R10: ffff8883a405f300 R11: 0000160000000000 R12: 0000000000002710
R13: 000000e9494b690c R14: 0000000000000202 R15: 0000000000000009
FS: 00007fd9187fe700(0000) GS:ffff888e46a40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000de5d33002 CR4: 0000000000360ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
rcu_core+0x1a4/0x440
__do_softirq+0xd3/0x2c8
irq_exit+0x9d/0xa0
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x68/0x120
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
RIP: 0033:0x47ce80
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007fd9187fba40 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 00007fd931789160 RCX: 000000000000010c
RDX: 00007fd9308cdfb4 RSI: 00007fd9308cdfb4 RDI: 00007ffedd1ea0a8
RBP: 00007fd9187fbab0 R08: 000000000000000e R09: 000000000000002a
R10: 0000000000480210 R11: 00007fd9187fc570 R12: 00007fd9316cc400
R13: 0000000000000118 R14: 00007fd9308cdfb4 R15: 00007fd9317a9380
After further analysis, the bug is triggered by
Commit eaaacd2391 ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets")
which introduced task_file bpf iterator, which traverses all open file
descriptors for all tasks in the current namespace.
The latest `bpftool prog` calls a task_file bpf program to traverse
all files in the system in order to associate processes with progs/maps, etc.
When traversing files for a given task, rcu read_lock is taken to
access all files in a file_struct. But it used get_file() to grab
a file, which is not right. It is possible file->f_count is 0 and
get_file() will unconditionally increase it.
Later put_file() may cause all kind of issues with the above
as one of sympotoms.
The failure can be reproduced with the following steps in a few seconds:
$ cat t.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define N 10000
int fd[N];
int main() {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
fd[i] = open("./note.txt", 'r');
if (fd[i] < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed\n");
return -1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
close(fd[i]);
return 0;
}
$ gcc -O2 t.c
$ cat run.sh
#/bin/bash
for i in {1..100}
do
while true; do ./a.out; done &
done
$ ./run.sh
$ while true; do bpftool prog >& /dev/null; done
This patch used get_file_rcu() which only grabs a file if the
file->f_count is not zero. This is to ensure the file pointer
is always valid. The above reproducer did not fail for more
than 30 minutes.
Fixes: eaaacd2391 ("bpf: Add task and task/file iterator targets")
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200817174214.252601-1-yhs@fb.com
WeiXiong Liao noted to me offlist that his preference for email address
had changed and that he'd like it updated in the mailmap so people
discussing pstore/blk would be able to reach him.
Cc: WeiXiong Liao <gmpy.liaowx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Several names had been recently appended (instead of inserted). While
git-shortlog doesn't need this file to be sorted, it helps humans to
keep it organized this way. Sort the entire file (which includes some
minor shuffling for dictionary order).
Done with the following commands:
grep -E '^(#|$)' .mailmap > .mailmap.head
grep -Ev '^(#|$)' .mailmap > .mailmap.body
sort -f .mailmap.body > .mailmap.body.sort
cat .mailmap.head .mailmap.body.sort > .mailmap
rm .mailmap.head .mailmap.body.sort
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Currently invalid CPU addresses are not being sanity checked resulting in
SATA setup failure on a SynQuacer SC2A11 development machine. The original
check was removed by and earlier commit, so add a sanity check back in
to avoid this regression.
Fixes: 7a8b64d17e ("of/address: use range parser for of_dma_get_range")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113208.523805-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
See the SDM, volume 3, section 4.4.1:
If PAE paging would be in use following an execution of MOV to CR0 or
MOV to CR4 (see Section 4.1.1) and the instruction is modifying any of
CR0.CD, CR0.NW, CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, CR4.PGE, CR4.PSE, or CR4.SMEP; then
the PDPTEs are loaded from the address in CR3.
Fixes: b9baba8614 ("KVM, pkeys: expose CPUID/CR4 to guest")
Cc: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200817181655.3716509-1-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
See the SDM, volume 3, section 4.4.1:
If PAE paging would be in use following an execution of MOV to CR0 or
MOV to CR4 (see Section 4.1.1) and the instruction is modifying any of
CR0.CD, CR0.NW, CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, CR4.PGE, CR4.PSE, or CR4.SMEP; then
the PDPTEs are loaded from the address in CR3.
Fixes: 0be0226f07 ("KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization")
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200817181655.3716509-2-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
IA-64 is special and treats pgd_offset_k() differently to pgd_offset(),
using different formulae to calculate the indices into the kernel and user
PGDs. The index into the user PGDs takes into account the region number,
but the index into the kernel (init_mm) PGD always assumes a predefined
kernel region number. Commit 974b9b2c68 ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and
pte_offset_*() definitions") made IA-64 use a generic pgd_offset_k() which
incorrectly used pgd_index() for kernel page tables. As a result, the
index into the kernel PGD was going out of bounds and the kernel hung
during early boot.
Allow overrides of pgd_offset_k() and override it on IA-64 with the old
implementation that will correctly index the kernel PGD.
Fixes: 974b9b2c68 ("mm: consolidate pte_index() and pte_offset_*() definitions")
Reported-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Fix a kernel-doc warning for the pcs_config() function prototype:
../include/linux/phylink.h:406: warning: Excess function parameter 'permit_pause_to_mac' description in 'pcs_config'
Fixes: 7137e18f6f ("net: phylink: add struct phylink_pcs")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some devices have broken extension unit where getting current value
doesn't work. Attempt that once when creating mixer control for it. If
it fails, just ignore it, so that it won't cripple the device entirely
(and/or make the error floods).
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f3abc52.1c69fb81.9cf2.fe91@mx.google.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
If debug_regs.c is built with newer binutils, the resulting binary is "optimized"
by the assembler:
asm volatile("ss_start: "
"xor %%rax,%%rax\n\t"
"cpuid\n\t"
"movl $0x1a0,%%ecx\n\t"
"rdmsr\n\t"
: : : "rax", "ecx");
is translated to :
000000000040194e <ss_start>:
40194e: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax <----- rax->eax?
401950: 0f a2 cpuid
401952: b9 a0 01 00 00 mov $0x1a0,%ecx
401957: 0f 32 rdmsr
As you can see rax is replaced with eax in target binary code.
This causes a difference is the length of xor instruction (2 Byte vs 3 Byte),
and makes the hard-coded instruction length check fail:
/* Instruction lengths starting at ss_start */
int ss_size[4] = {
3, /* xor */ <-------- 2 or 3?
2, /* cpuid */
5, /* mov */
2, /* rdmsr */
};
Encode the shorter version directly and, while at it, fix the "clobbers"
of the asm.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The vfio_iommu_replay() function does not currently unwind on error,
yet it does pin pages, perform IOMMU mapping, and modify the vfio_dma
structure to indicate IOMMU mapping. The IOMMU mappings are torn down
when the domain is destroyed, but the other actions go on to cause
trouble later. For example, the iommu->domain_list can be empty if we
only have a non-IOMMU backed mdev attached. We don't currently check
if the list is empty before getting the first entry in the list, which
leads to a bogus domain pointer. If a vfio_dma entry is erroneously
marked as iommu_mapped, we'll attempt to use that bogus pointer to
retrieve the existing physical page addresses.
This is the scenario that uncovered this issue, attempting to hot-add
a vfio-pci device to a container with an existing mdev device and DMA
mappings, one of which could not be pinned, causing a failure adding
the new group to the existing container and setting the conditions
for a subsequent attempt to explode.
To resolve this, we can first check if the domain_list is empty so
that we can reject replay of a bogus domain, should we ever encounter
this inconsistent state again in the future. The real fix though is
to add the necessary unwind support, which means cleaning up the
current pinning if an IOMMU mapping fails, then walking back through
the r-b tree of DMA entries, reading from the IOMMU which ranges are
mapped, and unmapping and unpinning those ranges. To be able to do
this, we also defer marking the DMA entry as IOMMU mapped until all
entries are processed, in order to allow the unwind to know the
disposition of each entry.
Fixes: a54eb55045 ("vfio iommu type1: Add support for mediated devices")
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
A down_read on memory_lock is held when performing read/write accesses
to MMIO BAR space, including across the copy_to/from_user() callouts
which may fault. If the user buffer for these copies resides in an
mmap of device MMIO space, the mmap fault handler will acquire a
recursive read-lock on memory_lock. Avoid this by reducing the lock
granularity. Sequential accesses requiring multiple ioread/iowrite
cycles are expected to be rare, therefore typical accesses should not
see additional overhead.
VGA MMIO accesses are expected to be non-fatal regardless of the PCI
memory enable bit to allow legacy probing, this behavior remains with
a comment added. ioeventfds are now included in memory access testing,
with writes dropped while memory space is disabled.
Fixes: abafbc551f ("vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory")
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This -Wsign-compare compiler warning can be very noisy
and most of the suggested conversions are unnecessary.
Make the warning W=3 so it's described under the
"can most likely be ignored" block.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Impose a limit on the number of watches that a user can hold so that
they can't use this mechanism to fill up all the available memory.
This is done by putting a counter in user_struct that's incremented when
a watch is allocated and decreased when it is released. If the number
exceeds the RLIMIT_NOFILE limit, the watch is rejected with EAGAIN.
This can be tested by the following means:
(1) Create a watch queue and attach it to fd 5 in the program given - in
this case, bash:
keyctl watch_session /tmp/nlog /tmp/gclog 5 bash
(2) In the shell, set the maximum number of files to, say, 99:
ulimit -n 99
(3) Add 200 keyrings:
for ((i=0; i<200; i++)); do keyctl newring a$i @s || break; done
(4) Try to watch all of the keyrings:
for ((i=0; i<200; i++)); do echo $i; keyctl watch_add 5 %:a$i || break; done
This should fail when the number of watches belonging to the user hits
99.
(5) Remove all the keyrings and all of those watches should go away:
for ((i=0; i<200; i++)); do keyctl unlink %:a$i; done
(6) Kill off the watch queue by exiting the shell spawned by
watch_session.
Fixes: c73be61ced ("pipe: Add general notification queue support")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit ("03fd42d458fb powerpc/fixmap: Fix FIX_EARLY_DEBUG_BASE when
page size is 256k") reworked the setup of the early debug area and
mistakenly replaced 128 * 1024 by SZ_128.
Change to SZ_128K to restore the original 128 kbytes size of the area.
Fixes: 03fd42d458 ("powerpc/fixmap: Fix FIX_EARLY_DEBUG_BASE when page size is 256k")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/996184974d674ff984643778cf1cdd7fe58cc065.1597644194.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef still requires variable declaration.
In this specific case, default_uamor is declared in asm/pkeys.h which
is only included if PPC_MEM_KEYS is enabled.
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c: In function ‘hash__early_init_mmu_secondary’:
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c:1119:21: error: ‘default_uamor’ undeclared (first use in this function)
1119 | mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, default_uamor);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 6553fb799f ("powerpc/pkeys: Fix boot failures with Nemo board (A-EON AmigaOne X1000)")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817103301.158836-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
