These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
(THP) support to ARM. Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
in this series.
The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).
Without an MMU it is possible for userspace programs to start executing code
in places that they have no business executing. The MPU allows some level of
protection against this.
This patch protects the vectors page from access by userspace processes.
Userspace tasks that dereference a null pointer are already protected by an
svc at 0x0 that kills them. However when tasks use an offset from a null
pointer (eg a function in a null struct) they miss this carefully placed svc
and enter the exception vectors in user mode, ending up in the kernel.
This patch causes programs that do this to receive a SEGV instead of happily
entering the kernel in user-mode, and hence avoid a 'Bad Mode' panic.
As part of this change it is necessary to make sigreturn happen via the
stack when there is not an sa_restorer function. This change is invisible to
userspace, and irrelevant to code compiled using a uClibc toolchain, which
always uses an sa_restorer function.
Because we don't get to remap the vectors in !MMU kuser_helpers are not
in a defined location, and hence aren't usable. This means we don't need to
worry about keeping them accessible from PL0
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The MPU initialisation on the primary core is performed in two stages, one
minimal stage to ensure the CPU can boot and a second one after
sanity_check_meminfo. As the memory configuration is known by the time we
boot secondary cores only a single step is necessary, provided the values
for DRSR are passed to secondaries.
This patch implements this arrangement. The configuration generated for the
MPU regions is made available to the secondary core, which can then use the
asm MPU intialisation code to program a complete region configuration.
This is necessary for SMP configurations without an MMU, as the MPU
initialisation is the only way to ensure that memory is specified as
'shared'.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
This patch adds initial support for using the MPU, which is necessary for
SMP operation on PMSAv7 processors because it is the only way to ensure
memory is shared. This is an initial patch and full SMP support is added
later in this series.
The setup of the MPU is performed in a way analagous to that for the MMU:
Very early initialisation before the C environment is brought up, followed
by a sanity check and more complete initialisation in C.
This patch provides the simplest possible memory region configuration:
MPU_PROBE_REGION: Reserved for probing MPU details, not enabled
MPU_BG_REGION: A 'background' region that specifies all memory strongly ordered
MPU_RAM_REGION: A single shared, cacheable, normal region for the valid RAM.
In this early initialisation code we simply map the whole of the address
space with the BG_REGION and (at least) the kernel with the RAM_REGION. The
MPU has region alignment constraints that require us to round past the end
of the kernel.
As region 2 has a higher priority than region 1, it overrides the strongly-
ordered behaviour for RAM only.
Subsequent patches will add more complete initialisation from the C-world
and support for bringing up secondary CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
This commit adds definitions relevant to the ARM v7 PMSA compliant MPU.
The register layouts and region configuration data is made accessible to asm
as well as C-code so that it can be used in early bring-up of the MPU.
The mpu region information structs assume that the properties for the I/D side
are the same, though the implementation could be trivially extended for future
platforms where this is no-longer true.
The MPU_*_REGION defines are used for the basic, static MPU region setup.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds the following definitions relevant to the PMSA:
Add SCTLR bit 17, (CR_BR - Background Region bit) to the list of CR_*
bitfields. This bit determines whether to use the architecturally defined
memory map
Add the MPUIR to the available registers when using read_cpuid macro. The
MPUIR is the MPU type register.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC:"Uwe Kleine-König" <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Since the merging of Will's tlb-ops branch, specifically 89c7e4b8bb
(ARM: 7661/1: mm: perform explicit branch predictor maintenance when required),
building SMP without CONFIG_MMU has been broken.
The local_flush_bp_all function is only called for operations related to
changing the kernel's view of memory and ASID rollover - both of which are
irrelevant to an !MMU kernel.
This patch adds a stub local_flush_bp_all() function to the other tlb
maintenance stubs and restores the ability to build an SMP !MMU kernel.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
nommu platforms do not perform address translation and therefore clearly
don't have TLBs. However, some SMP code assumes the presence of the TLB
flushing routines and will therefore fail to compile for a nommu system.
This patch defines dummy local_* TLB operations and #defines
tlb_ops_need_broadcast() as 0, therefore causing the usual ARM SMP TLB
operations to call the local variants instead.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
The patch adds support for THP (transparent huge pages) to LPAE
systems. When this feature is enabled, the kernel tries to map
anonymous pages as 2MB sections where possible.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[steve.capper@linaro.org: symbolic constants used, value of
PMD_SECT_SPLITTING adjusted, tlbflush.h included in pgtable.h,
added PROT_NONE support.]
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds support for hugetlbfs based on the x86 implementation.
It allows mapping of 2MB sections (see Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
for usage). The 64K pages configuration is not supported (section size
is 512MB in this case).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[steve.capper@linaro.org: symbolic constants replace numbers in places.
Split up into multiple files, to simplify future non-LPAE support,
removed huge_pmd_share code, as this is very rarely executed,
Added PROT_NONE support].
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
For 3 levels of paging the PTE_EXT_NG bit will be set for user
address ptes that are written to a page table but not for ptes
created with mk_pte.
This can cause some comparison tests made by pte_same to fail
spuriously and lead to other problems.
To correct this behaviour, we mask off PTE_EXT_NG for any pte that
is present before running the comparison.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull psci_smp_ops support from Stefano Stabellini:
It contains the generic PSCI patch and the smp_init patch that we
discussed so much about. I think it would be helpful for other
people if you could create a stable branch with these patches so
that SoC devs can base their work on it.
Pull ARM-v7M support from Uwe Kleine-König:
"All but the last patch were in next since next-20130418 without issues.
The last patch fixes a problem in combination with
8164f7a (ARM: 7680/1: Detect support for SDIV/UDIV from ISAR0 register)
which triggers a WARN_ON without an implemented read_cpuid_ext.
The branch merges fine into v3.10-rc1 and I'd be happy if you pulled it
for 3.11-rc1. The only missing piece to be able to run a Cortex-M3 is
the irqchip driver that will go in via Thomas Gleixner and platform
specific stuff."
Add a new 'smp_init' hook to machine_desc so platforms can specify a
function to be used to setup smp ops instead of having a statically
defined value. The hook must return true when smp_ops are initialized.
If false the static mdesc->smp_ops will be used by default.
Add the definition of "bool" by including the linux/types.h file to
asm/mach/arch.h and make it self-contained.
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Rename virt_smp_ops to psci_smp_ops and move them to arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c.
Remove mach-virt/platsmp.c, now unused.
Compile psci_smp if CONFIG_ARM_PSCI and CONFIG_SMP.
Add a cpu_die smp_op based on psci_ops.cpu_off.
Initialize PSCI before setting smp_ops in setup_arch.
If PSCI is available on the platform, prefer psci_smp_ops over the
platform smp_ops.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: arnd@arndb.de
CC: marc.zyngier@arm.com
CC: linux@arm.linux.org.uk
CC: nico@linaro.org
CC: rob.herring@calxeda.com
On v7-M the extended cpuid registers are not available from CP15 but they
are memory mapped in the System Control Space.
There isn't an equivalent available for CPUID_{CACHETYPE,TCM,TLBTYPE,MPIDR}.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A small number of fixes for stuff from the last merge window, and in
one case (IRQ time accounting) the previous merge window."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7720/1: ARM v6/v7 cmpxchg64 shouldn't clear upper 32 bits of the old/new value
ARM: 7715/1: MCPM: adapt to GIC changes after upstream merge
ARM: 7714/1: mmc: mmci: Ensure return value of regulator_enable() is checked
ARM: 7712/1: Remove trailing whitespace in arch/arm/Makefile
ARM: 7711/1: dove: fix Dove cpu type from V7 to PJ4
ARM: finally enable IRQ time accounting config
The implementation of cmpxchg64() for the ARM v6 and v7 architecture
casts parameter 2 and 3 (the old and new 64bit values) to an unsigned
long before calling the atomic_cmpxchg64() function. This clears
the top 32 bits of the old and new values, resulting in the wrong
values being compare-exchanged. Luckily, this only appears to be used
for 64-bit sched_clock, which we don't (yet) have on ARM.
This bug was introduced by commit 3e0f5a15f5 ("ARM: 7404/1: cmpxchg64:
use atomic64 and local64 routines for cmpxchg64").
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaccon Bastiaansen <jaccon.bastiaansen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Implements SMP support in Xen on ARM.
Add support for machine reboot and power off via Xen hypercalls.
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Merge tag '3.9-rc3-smp-6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sstabellini/xen
Pull ARM Xen SMP updates from Stefano Stabellini:
"This contains a bunch of Xen/ARM specific changes, including some
fixes, SMP support for Xen on ARM, and moving the xenvm machine from
mach-vexpress to mach-virt.
The non-Xen files that are touched are arch/arm/Kconfig, to select
ARM_PSCI on XEN, and arch/arm/boot/dts/Makefile, to build the xenvm
DTB if CONFIG_ARCH_VIRT.
Highlights:
- Move xenvm to mach-virt.
- Implement SMP support in Xen on ARM.
- Add support for machine reboot and power off via Xen hypercalls"
* tag '3.9-rc3-smp-6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sstabellini/xen:
xen/arm: remove duplicated include from enlighten.c
xen/arm: use sched_op hypercalls for machine reboot and power off
xenvm: add a simple PSCI node and a second cpu
xen/arm: XEN selects ARM_PSCI
xen: move the xenvm machine to mach-virt
xen/arm: SMP support
xen/arm: implement HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op
xen/arm: actually pass a non-NULL percpu pointer to request_percpu_irq
These are cleanups and smaller changes that either depend on earlier
feature branches or came in late during the development cycle.
We normally try to get all cleanups early, so these are the exceptions:
- A follow-up on the clocksource reworks, hopefully the last time
we need to merge clocksource subsystem changes through arm-soc.
A first set of patches was part of the original 3.10 arm-soc cleanup
series because of interdependencies with timer drivers now moved out
of arch/arm.
- Migrating the SPEAr13xx platform away from using auxdata for DMA
channel descriptions towards using information in device tree,
based on the earlier SPEAr multiplatform series
- A few follow-ups on the Atmel SAMA5 support and other changes
for Atmel at91 based on the larger at91 reworks.
- Moving the armada irqchip implementation to drivers/irqchip
- Several OMAP cleanups following up on the larger series already
merged in 3.10.
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Merge tag 'cleanup-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC late cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are cleanups and smaller changes that either depend on earlier
feature branches or came in late during the development cycle. We
normally try to get all cleanups early, so these are the exceptions:
- A follow-up on the clocksource reworks, hopefully the last time we
need to merge clocksource subsystem changes through arm-soc.
A first set of patches was part of the original 3.10 arm-soc
cleanup series because of interdependencies with timer drivers now
moved out of arch/arm.
- Migrating the SPEAr13xx platform away from using auxdata for DMA
channel descriptions towards using information in device tree,
based on the earlier SPEAr multiplatform series
- A few follow-ups on the Atmel SAMA5 support and other changes for
Atmel at91 based on the larger at91 reworks.
- Moving the armada irqchip implementation to drivers/irqchip
- Several OMAP cleanups following up on the larger series already
merged in 3.10."
* tag 'cleanup-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (50 commits)
ARM: OMAP4: change the device names in usb_bind_phy
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix mismerge for timer.c between ff931c82 and da4a686a
ARM: SPEAr: conditionalize SMP code
ARM: arch_timer: Silence debug preempt warnings
ARM: OMAP: remove unused variable
serial: amba-pl011: fix !CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE case
ata: arasan: remove the need for platform_data
ARM: at91/sama5d34ek.dts: remove not needed compatibility string
ARM: at91: dts: add MCI DMA support
ARM: at91: dts: add i2c dma support
ARM: at91: dts: set #dma-cells to the correct value
ARM: at91: suspend both memory controllers on at91sam9263
irqchip: armada-370-xp: slightly cleanup irq controller driver
irqchip: armada-370-xp: move IRQ handler to avoid forward declaration
irqchip: move IRQ driver for Armada 370/XP
ARM: mvebu: move L2 cache initialization in init_early()
devtree: add binding documentation for sp804
ARM: integrator-cp: convert use CLKSRC_OF for timer init
ARM: versatile: use OF init for sp804 timer
ARM: versatile: add versatile dtbs to dtbs target
...
There is no reason to keep the clksrc cleanups separate from the
other cleanups, and this resolves some merge conflicts.
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-spear/spear13xx.c
drivers/irqchip/Makefile
Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov:
"Highlights of the updates are:
general:
- new emulated device API
- legacy device assignment is now optional
- irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches
x86:
- VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements
- APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support
- Optimize mmio spte zapping
ppc:
- BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support
- Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete)
- Book3S: HV: migration fixes
- BookE: more debug support preparation
- BookE: e6500 support
ARM:
- reworking of Hyp idmaps
s390:
- ioeventfd for virtio-ccw
And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API
KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation
kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment
ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check
KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message
ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally
KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding
ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context
ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities
ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code
ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
...
Two platforms, bcm and exynos have their own firmware interfaces using
the "secure monitor call", this adds support for those.
We had originally planned to have a third set of patches in here, which
would extend support for the existing generic "psci" call that is used
on multiple platforms as well as Xen and KVM guests, but that ended up
getting dropped because the patches were not ready in time.
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Merge tag 'firmware-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM platform specific firmware interfaces from Olof Johansson:
"Two platforms, bcm and exynos have their own firmware interfaces using
the "secure monitor call", this adds support for those.
We had originally planned to have a third set of patches in here,
which would extend support for the existing generic "psci" call that
is used on multiple platforms as well as Xen and KVM guests, but that
ended up getting dropped because the patches were not ready in time."
* tag 'firmware-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: bcm: mark bcm_kona_smc_init as __init
ARM: bcm281xx: Add DT support for SMC handler
ARM: bcm281xx: Add L2 cache enable code
ARM: EXYNOS: Add secure firmware support to secondary CPU bring-up
ARM: EXYNOS: Add IO mapping for non-secure SYSRAM.
ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for Exynos secure firmware
ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for secure monitor calls
ARM: Add interface for registering and calling firmware-specific operations
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"The major items included in here are:
- MCPM, multi-cluster power management, part of the infrastructure
required for ARMs big.LITTLE support.
- A rework of the ARM KVM code to allow re-use by ARM64.
- Error handling cleanups of the IS_ERR_OR_NULL() madness and fixes
of that stuff for arch/arm
- Preparatory patches for Cortex-M3 support from Uwe Kleine-König.
There is also a set of three patches in here from Hugh/Catalin to
address freeing of inappropriate page tables on LPAE. You already
have these from akpm, but they were already part of my tree at the
time he sent them, so unfortunately they'll end up with duplicate
commits"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
ARM: EXYNOS: remove unnecessary use of IS_ERR_VALUE()
ARM: IMX: remove unnecessary use of IS_ERR_VALUE()
ARM: OMAP: use consistent error checking
ARM: cleanup: OMAP hwmod error checking
ARM: 7709/1: mcpm: Add explicit AFLAGS to support v6/v7 multiplatform kernels
ARM: 7700/2: Make cpu_init() notrace
ARM: 7702/1: Set the page table freeing ceiling to TASK_SIZE
ARM: 7701/1: mm: Allow arch code to control the user page table ceiling
ARM: 7703/1: Disable preemption in broadcast_tlb*_a15_erratum()
ARM: mcpm: provide an interface to set the SMP ops at run time
ARM: mcpm: generic SMP secondary bringup and hotplug support
ARM: mcpm_head.S: vlock-based first man election
ARM: mcpm: Add baremetal voting mutexes
ARM: mcpm: introduce helpers for platform coherency exit/setup
ARM: mcpm: introduce the CPU/cluster power API
ARM: multi-cluster PM: secondary kernel entry code
ARM: cacheflush: add synchronization helpers for mixed cache state accesses
ARM: cpu hotplug: remove majority of cache flushing from platforms
ARM: smp: flush L1 cache in cpu_die()
ARM: tegra: remove tegra specific cpu_disable()
...
Here is a collection of cleanup patches. Among the pieces that stand out are:
- The deletion of h720x platforms
- Split of at91 non-dt platforms to their own Kconfig file to keep them separate
- General cleanups and refactoring of i.MX and MXS platforms
- Some restructuring of clock tables for OMAP
- Convertion of PMC driver for Tegra to dt-only
- Some renames of sunxi -> sun4i (Allwinner A10)
- ... plus a bunch of other stuff that I haven't mentioned
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Merge tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC cleanup from Olof Johansson:
"Here is a collection of cleanup patches. Among the pieces that stand
out are:
- The deletion of h720x platforms
- Split of at91 non-dt platforms to their own Kconfig file to keep
them separate
- General cleanups and refactoring of i.MX and MXS platforms
- Some restructuring of clock tables for OMAP
- Convertion of PMC driver for Tegra to dt-only
- Some renames of sunxi -> sun4i (Allwinner A10)
- ... plus a bunch of other stuff that I haven't mentioned"
* tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (119 commits)
ARM: i.MX: remove unused ARCH_* configs
ARM i.MX53: remove platform ahci support
ARM: sunxi: Rework the restart code
irqchip: sunxi: Rename sunxi to sun4i
irqchip: sunxi: Make use of the IRQCHIP_DECLARE macro
clocksource: sunxi: Rename sunxi to sun4i
clocksource: sunxi: make use of CLKSRC_OF
clocksource: sunxi: Cleanup the timer code
ARM: at91: remove trailing semicolon from macros
ARM: at91/setup: fix trivial typos
ARM: EXYNOS: remove "config EXYNOS_DEV_DRM"
ARM: EXYNOS: change the name of USB ohci header
ARM: SAMSUNG: Remove unnecessary code for dma
ARM: S3C24XX: Remove unused GPIO drive strength register definitions
ARM: OMAP4+: PM: Restore CPU power state to ON with clockdomain force wakeup method
ARM: S3C24XX: Removed unneeded dependency on CPU_S3C2412
ARM: S3C24XX: Removed unneeded dependency on CPU_S3C2410
ARM: S3C24XX: Removed unneeded dependency on ARCH_S3C24XX for boards
ARM: SAMSUNG: Fix typo "CONFIG_SAMSUNG_DEV_RTC"
ARM: S5P64X0: Fix typo "CONFIG_S5P64X0_SETUP_SDHCI"
...
Pull compat cleanup from Al Viro:
"Mostly about syscall wrappers this time; there will be another pile
with patches in the same general area from various people, but I'd
rather push those after both that and vfs.git pile are in."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
syscalls.h: slightly reduce the jungles of macros
get rid of union semop in sys_semctl(2) arguments
make do_mremap() static
sparc: no need to sign-extend in sync_file_range() wrapper
ppc compat wrappers for add_key(2) and request_key(2) are pointless
x86: trim sys_ia32.h
x86: sys32_kill and sys32_mprotect are pointless
get rid of compat_sys_semctl() and friends in case of ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
merge compat sys_ipc instances
consolidate compat lookup_dcookie()
convert vmsplice to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
switch getrusage() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
switch epoll_pwait to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
convert sendfile{,64} to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
switch signalfd{,4}() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
make SYSCALL_DEFINE<n>-generated wrappers do asmlinkage_protect
make HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS unconditional
consolidate cond_syscall and SYSCALL_ALIAS declarations
teach SYSCALL_DEFINE<n> how to deal with long long/unsigned long long
get rid of duplicate logics in __SC_....[1-6] definitions
Pull SMP/hotplug changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a pretty large, multi-arch series unifying and generalizing
the various disjunct pieces of idle routines that architectures have
historically copied from each other and have grown in random, wildly
inconsistent and sometimes buggy directions:
101 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 1328 deletions(-)
this went through a number of review and test iterations before it was
committed, it was tested on various architectures, was exposed to
linux-next for quite some time - nevertheless it might cause problems
on architectures that don't read the mailing lists and don't regularly
test linux-next.
This cat herding excercise was motivated by the -rt kernel, and was
brought to you by Thomas "the Whip" Gleixner."
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
idle: Remove GENERIC_IDLE_LOOP config switch
um: Use generic idle loop
ia64: Make sure interrupts enabled when we "safe_halt()"
sparc: Use generic idle loop
idle: Remove unused ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE
bfin: Fix typo in arch_cpu_idle()
xtensa: Use generic idle loop
x86: Use generic idle loop
unicore: Use generic idle loop
tile: Use generic idle loop
tile: Enter idle with preemption disabled
sh: Use generic idle loop
score: Use generic idle loop
s390: Use generic idle loop
powerpc: Use generic idle loop
parisc: Use generic idle loop
openrisc: Use generic idle loop
mn10300: Use generic idle loop
mips: Use generic idle loop
microblaze: Use generic idle loop
...
ARM processors with LPAE enabled use 3 levels of page tables, with an
entry in the top level (pgd) covering 1GB of virtual space. Because of
the branch relocation limitations on ARM, the loadable modules are
mapped 16MB below PAGE_OFFSET, making the corresponding 1GB pgd shared
between kernel modules and user space.
If free_pgtables() is called with the default ceiling 0,
free_pgd_range() (and subsequently called functions) also frees the page
table shared between user space and kernel modules (which is normally
handled by the ARM-specific pgd_free() function). This patch changes
defines the ARM USER_PGTABLES_CEILING to TASK_SIZE when CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
is enabled.
Note that the pgd_free() function already checks the presence of the
shared pmd page allocated by pgd_alloc() and frees it, though with
ceiling 0 this wasn't necessary.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We use the vfp_host pointer to store the host VFP context, should
the guest start using VFP itself.
Actually, we can use this pointer in a more generic way to store
CPU speficic data, and arm64 is using it to dump the whole host
state before switching to the guest.
Simply rename the vfp_host field to host_cpu_context, and the
corresponding type to kvm_cpu_context_t. No change in functionnality.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Most of the capabilities are common to both arm and arm64, but
we still need to handle the exceptions.
Introduce kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension, which both architectures
implement (in the 32bit case, it just returns 0).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Now that we have the necessary infrastructure to boot a hotplugged CPU
at any point in time, wire a CPU notifier that will perform the HYP
init for the incoming CPU.
Note that this depends on the platform code and/or firmware to boot the
incoming CPU with HYP mode enabled and return to the kernel by following
the normal boot path (HYP stub installed).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Our HYP init code suffers from two major design issues:
- it cannot support CPU hotplug, as we tear down the idmap very early
- it cannot perform a TLB invalidation when switching from init to
runtime mappings, as pages are manipulated from PL1 exclusively
The hotplug problem mandates that we keep two sets of page tables
(boot and runtime). The TLB problem mandates that we're able to
transition from one PGD to another while in HYP, invalidating the TLBs
in the process.
To be able to do this, we need to share a page between the two page
tables. A page that will have the same VA in both configurations. All we
need is a VA that has the following properties:
- This VA can't be used to represent a kernel mapping.
- This VA will not conflict with the physical address of the kernel text
The vectors page seems to satisfy this requirement:
- The kernel never maps anything else there
- The kernel text being copied at the beginning of the physical memory,
it is unlikely to use the last 64kB (I doubt we'll ever support KVM
on a system with something like 4MB of RAM, but patches are very
welcome).
Let's call this VA the trampoline VA.
Now, we map our init page at 3 locations:
- idmap in the boot pgd
- trampoline VA in the boot pgd
- trampoline VA in the runtime pgd
The init scenario is now the following:
- We jump in HYP with four parameters: boot HYP pgd, runtime HYP pgd,
runtime stack, runtime vectors
- Enable the MMU with the boot pgd
- Jump to a target into the trampoline page (remember, this is the same
physical page!)
- Now switch to the runtime pgd (same VA, and still the same physical
page!)
- Invalidate TLBs
- Set stack and vectors
- Profit! (or eret, if you only care about the code).
Note that we keep the boot mapping permanently (it is not strictly an
idmap anymore) to allow for CPU hotplug in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
There is no point in freeing HYP page tables differently from Stage-2.
They now have the same requirements, and should be dealt with the same way.
Promote unmap_stage2_range to be The One True Way, and get rid of a number
of nasty bugs in the process (good thing we never actually called free_hyp_pmds
before...).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
After the HYP page table rework, it is pretty easy to let the KVM
code provide its own idmap, rather than expecting the kernel to
provide it. It takes actually less code to do so.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
In order to be able to correctly profile what is happening on the
host, we need to be able to identify when we're running on the guest,
and log these events differently.
Perf offers a simple way to register callbacks into KVM. Mimic what
x86 does and enjoy being able to profile your KVM host.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Merging in fixes since there's a conflict in the omap4 clock tables caused by
it.
* fixes: (245 commits)
ARM: highbank: fix cache flush ordering for cpu hotplug
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: make 'ocp2scp_usb_phy_phy_48m" as the main clock
arm: mvebu: Fix the irq map function in SMP mode
Fix GE0/GE1 init on ix2-200 as GE0 has no PHY
ARM: S3C24XX: Fix interrupt pending register offset of the EINT controller
ARM: S3C24XX: Correct NR_IRQS definition for s3c2440
ARM i.MX6: Fix ldb_di clock selection
ARM: imx: provide twd clock lookup from device tree
ARM: imx35 Bugfix admux clock
ARM: clk-imx35: Bugfix iomux clock
+ Linux 3.9-rc6
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/cclock44xx_data.c
ARM processors with LPAE enabled use 3 levels of page tables, with an
entry in the top level (pgd) covering 1GB of virtual space. Because of
the branch relocation limitations on ARM, the loadable modules are
mapped 16MB below PAGE_OFFSET, making the corresponding 1GB pgd shared
between kernel modules and user space.
If free_pgtables() is called with the default ceiling 0,
free_pgd_range() (and subsequently called functions) also frees the page
table shared between user space and kernel modules (which is normally
handled by the ARM-specific pgd_free() function). This patch changes
defines the ARM USER_PGTABLES_CEILING to TASK_SIZE when CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
is enabled.
Note that the pgd_free() function already checks the presence of the
shared pmd page allocated by pgd_alloc() and frees it, though with
ceiling 0 this wasn't necessary.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This provides helper methods to coordinate between CPUs coming down
and CPUs going up, as well as documentation on the used algorithms,
so that cluster teardown and setup
operations are not done for a cluster simultaneously.
For use in the power_down() implementation:
* __mcpm_cpu_going_down(unsigned int cluster, unsigned int cpu)
* __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(unsigned int cluster)
* __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(unsigned int cluster)
* __mcpm_cpu_down(unsigned int cluster, unsigned int cpu)
The power_up_setup() helper should do platform-specific setup in
preparation for turning the CPU on, such as invalidating local caches
or entering coherency. It must be assembler for now, since it must
run before the MMU can be switched on. It is passed the affinity level
for which initialization should be performed.
Because the mcpm_sync_struct content is looked-up and modified
with the cache enabled or disabled depending on the code path, it is
crucial to always ensure proper cache maintenance to update main memory
right away. The sync_cache_*() helpers are used to that end.
Also, in order to prevent a cached writer from interfering with an
adjacent non-cached writer, we ensure each state variable is located to
a separate cache line.
Thanks to Nicolas Pitre and Achin Gupta for the help with this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This is the basic API used to handle the powering up/down of individual
CPUs in a (multi-)cluster system. The platform specific backend
implementation has the responsibility to also handle the cluster level
power as well when the first/last CPU in a cluster is brought up/down.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CPUs in cluster based systems, such as big.LITTLE, have special needs
when entering the kernel due to a hotplug event, or when resuming from
a deep sleep mode.
This is vectorized so multiple CPUs can enter the kernel in parallel
without serialization.
The mcpm prefix stands for "multi cluster power management", however
this is usable on single cluster systems as well. Only the basic
structure is introduced here. This will be extended with later patches.
In order not to complexify things more than they currently have to,
the planned work to make runtime adjusted MPIDR based indexing and
dynamic memory allocation for cluster states is postponed to a later
cycle. The MAX_NR_CLUSTERS and MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER static definitions
should be sufficient for those systems expected to be available in the
near future.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Algorithms used by the MCPM layer rely on state variables which are
accessed while the cache is either active or inactive, depending
on the code path and the active state.
This patch introduces generic cache maintenance helpers to provide the
necessary cache synchronization for such state variables to always hit
main memory in an ordered way.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A set of fixes from various people - Will Deacon gets a prize for
removing code this time around. The biggest fix in this lot is
sorting out the ARM740T mess. The rest are relatively small fixes."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7699/1: sched_clock: Add more notrace to prevent recursion
ARM: 7698/1: perf: fix group validation when using enable_on_exec
ARM: 7697/1: hw_breakpoint: do not use __cpuinitdata for dbg_cpu_pm_nb
ARM: 7696/1: Fix kexec by setting outer_cache.inv_all for Feroceon
ARM: 7694/1: ARM, TCM: initialize TCM in paging_init(), instead of setup_arch()
ARM: 7692/1: iop3xx: move IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_VIRT_BASE
ARM: modules: don't export cpu_set_pte_ext when !MMU
ARM: mm: remove broken condition check for v4 flushing
ARM: mm: fix numerous hideous errors in proc-arm740.S
ARM: cache: remove ARMv3 support code
ARM: tlbflush: remove ARMv3 support
This patch adds the base support for the ARMv7-M
architecture. It consists of the corresponding arch/arm/mm/ files and
various #ifdef's around the kernel. Exception handling is implemented by
a subsequent patch.
[ukleinek: squash in some changes originating from commit
b5717ba (Cortex-M3: Add support for the Microcontroller Prototyping System)
from the v2.6.33-arm1 patch stack, port to post 3.6, drop zImage
support, drop reorganisation of pt_regs, assert CONFIG_CPU_V7M doesn't
leak into installed headers and a few cosmetic changes]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
the following changes:
- Add sched_clock selection logic to select the highest frequency clock
- Use full 64-bit arch timer counter for sched_clock
- Convert arch timer, sp804 and integrator-cp timers to CLKSRC_OF and
adapt all users to use clocksource_of_init
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Merge tag 'clksrc-cleanup-for-3.10-part2' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux into late/clksrc
This is the 2nd part of ARM timer clean-ups for 3.10. This series has
the following changes:
- Add sched_clock selection logic to select the highest frequency clock
- Use full 64-bit arch timer counter for sched_clock
- Convert arch timer, sp804 and integrator-cp timers to CLKSRC_OF and
adapt all users to use clocksource_of_init
* tag 'clksrc-cleanup-for-3.10-part2' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux:
devtree: add binding documentation for sp804
ARM: integrator-cp: convert use CLKSRC_OF for timer init
ARM: versatile: use OF init for sp804 timer
ARM: versatile: add versatile dtbs to dtbs target
ARM: vexpress: remove extra timer-sp control register clearing
ARM: dts: vexpress: disable CA9 core tile sp804 timer
ARM: vexpress: remove sp804 OF init
ARM: highbank: use OF init for sp804 timer
ARM: timer-sp: convert to use CLKSRC_OF init
OF: add empty of_device_is_available for !OF
ARM: convert arm/arm64 arch timer to use CLKSRC_OF init
ARM: make machine_desc->init_time default to clocksource_of_init
ARM: arch_timer: use full 64-bit counter for sched_clock
ARM: make sched_clock just call a function pointer
ARM: sched_clock: allow changing to higher frequency counter
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
This has a nasty set of conflicts with the exynos MCT code, which was
moved in a separate branch, and then fixed up when merged in, but still
conflicts a bit here. It should have been sorted out by this merge though.
