Since 906c55579a ("timekeeping: Copy the shadow-timekeeper over the
real timekeeper last") it has become possible on ARM to:
- Obtain a CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE or CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE timestamp
via syscall.
- Subsequently obtain a timestamp for the same clock ID via VDSO which
predates the first timestamp (by one jiffy).
This is because ARM's update_vsyscall is deriving the coarse time
using the __current_kernel_time interface, when it should really be
using the timekeeper object provided to it by the timekeeping core.
It happened to work before only because __current_kernel_time would
access the same timekeeper object which had been passed to
update_vsyscall. This is no longer the case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 906c55579a ("timekeeping: Copy the shadow-timekeeper over the real timekeeper last")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ret_fast_syscall runs when user space makes a syscall. However it
needs to be marked as such so the ELF information is correct. Before
it was:
101: 8000f300 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT 2 ret_fast_syscall
But with this change it correctly shows as:
101: 8000f300 96 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 2 ret_fast_syscall
I see this function when using perf to unwind call stacks from kernel
space to user space. Without this change I would need to add some
special case logic when using the vmlinux ELF information.
Signed-off-by: Drew Richardson <drew.richardson@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since the commit "b2c3e38a5471 ARM: redo TTBR setup code for LPAE",
the setup code had been reworked. As a result the secondary CPUs
failed to come online in Big Endian.
As explained by Russell, the new code expected the value in r4/r5 to
be the least significant 32bits in r4 and the most significant 32bits
in r5. However, in the secondary code, we load this using ldrd, which
on BE reverses that.
This patch swap r4/r5 after the ldrd. It is done using the xor
instructions in order to not use a temporary register.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Merge "ARM: Interrupt cleanups and API change preparation" from Thomas
Gleixner:
The following patch series contains the following changes:
- Consolidation of chained interrupt handler setup/removal
- Switch to functions which avoid a redundant interrupt
descriptor lookup
- Preparation of interrupt flow handlers for the 'irq' argument
removal
* 'queue/irq/arm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ARM/orion/gpio: Prepare gpio_irq_handler for irq argument removal
ARM/pxa: Prepare balloon3_irq_handler for irq argument removal
ARM/pxa: Prepare *_irq_handler for irq argument removal
ARM/dove: Prepare pmu_irq_handler for irq argument removal
ARM/sa1111: Prepare sa1111_irq_handler for irq argument removal
ARM/locomo: Prepare locomo_handler for irq argument removal
ARM, irq: Use irq_desc_get_xxx() to avoid redundant lookup of irq_desc
ARM/LPC32xx: Use irq_set_handler_locked()
ARM/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask()
ARM/locomo: Consolidate chained IRQ handler install/remove
ARM/orion: Consolidate chained IRQ handler install/remove
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Now that the common PSCI client code has been factored out to
drivers/firmware, and made safe for 32-bit use, move the 32-bit ARM code
over to it. This results in a moderate reduction of duplicated lines,
and will prevent further duplication as the PSCI client code is updated
for PSCI 1.0 and beyond.
The two legacy platform users of the PSCI invocation code are updated to
account for interface changes. In both cases the power state parameter
(which is constant) is now generated using macros, so that the
pack/unpack logic can be killed in preparation for PSCI 1.0 power state
changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On some PAE systems (e.g. TI Keystone), memory is above the 32-bit
addressable limit, and the interconnect provides an aliased view of
parts of physical memory in the 32-bit addressable space. This alias
is strictly for boot time usage, and is not otherwise usable because
of coherency limitations.
In this case, virt_to_phys(secondary_startup) would return the
physical address of the secondary CPU boot entry point, but on such
systems, this would be above the 4GB limit.
A separate function, virt_to_idmap(), has been provided to return a
usable physical address for functions in the identity mapping, and
this must be used in preference to virt_to_phys() or __pa() to find
the physical entry point for functions in the identity mapping range.
For other systems, virt_to_idmap() and virt_to_phys() return identical
physical addresses.
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
[Mark: apply rmk's suggested rewording]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Since we've already stepped away from ENABLE is a JMP and DISABLE is a
NOP with the branch_default bits, and are going to make it even worse,
rename it to make it all clearer.
This way we don't mix multiple levels of logic attributes, but have a
plain 'physical' name for what the current instruction patching status
of a jump label is.
This is a first step in removing the naming confusion that has led to
a stream of avoidable bugs such as:
a833581e37 ("x86, perf: Fix static_key bug in load_mm_cr4()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
[ Beefed up the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Writes to /sys/.../cpuX/online fail if we determine the platform
doesn't support hotplug for that CPU. Furthermore, if the cpu_die
op isn't specified the system hangs when we try to offline a CPU
and it comes right back online unexpectedly. Let's figure this
stuff out before we make the sysfs nodes so that the online file
doesn't even exist if it isn't (at least sometimes) possible to
hotplug the CPU.
Add a new 'cpu_can_disable' op and repoint all 'cpu_disable'
implementations at it because all implementers use the op to
indicate if a CPU can be hotplugged or not in a static fashion.
With PSCI we may need to add a 'cpu_disable' op so that the
secure OS can be migrated off the CPU we're trying to hotplug.
In this case, the 'cpu_can_disable' op will indicate that all
CPUs are hotpluggable by returning true, but the 'cpu_disable' op
will make a PSCI migration call and occasionally fail, denying
the hotplug of a CPU. This shouldn't be any worse than x86 where
we may indicate that all CPUs are hotpluggable but occasionally
we can't offline a CPU due to check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
failing to find a CPU to move vectors to.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> [shmobile portion]
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-sh@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
To enable sharing of the arm_pmu code with arm64, this patch factors it
out to drivers/perf/. A new drivers/perf directory is added for
performance monitor drivers to live under.
MAINTAINERS is updated accordingly. Files added previously without a
corresponsing MAINTAINERS update (perf_regs.c, perf_callchain.c, and
perf_event.h) are also added.
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[will: augmented Kconfig help slightly]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id parses the device tree to get the
device node for a given logical cpu index. However, since ARM PMUs get
probed after the CPU device nodes are stashed while registering the
cpus, we can use of_cpu_device_node_get to avoid another DT parse.
This patch replaces arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id with
of_cpu_device_node_get to reuse the stashed value directly instead.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On systems containing multiple, heterogeneous clusters we need a way to
associate a PMU "device" with the CPU(s) on which it exists. For PMUs
that signal overflow with SPIs, this relationship is determined via the
"interrupt-affinity" property, which contains a list of phandles to CPU
nodes for the PMU. For PMUs using PPIs, the per-cpu nature of the
interrupt isn't enough to determine the set of CPUs which actually
contain the device.
This patch allows the interrupt-affinity property to be specified on a
PMU node irrespective of the interrupt type. For PPIs, it identifies
the set of CPUs signalling the PPI in question.
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> # Krait PMU
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
For PPI based PMUs, we bail out early in of_pmu_irq_cfg() without
setting the PMU's supported_cpus bitmap. This causes the
smp_call_function_any() in armv7_probe_num_events() to fail. Set
the bitmap to be all CPUs so that we properly probe PMUs that use
PPIs.
Fixes: cc88116da0 ("arm: perf: treat PMUs as CPU affine")
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Init data marked const should be annotated with __initconst for
correctness and not __initdata. In some cases the array gathering
references to that data has to be marked const as well. This fixes
LTO builds that otherwise fail with section mismatch errors.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The existing memory barrier macro causes a significant amount of code
to be inserted inline at every call site. For example, in
gpio_set_irq_type(), we have this for mb():
c0344c08: f57ff04e dsb st
c0344c0c: e59f8190 ldr r8, [pc, #400] ; c0344da4 <gpio_set_irq_type+0x230>
c0344c10: e3590004 cmp r9, #4
c0344c14: e5983014 ldr r3, [r8, #20]
c0344c18: 0a000054 beq c0344d70 <gpio_set_irq_type+0x1fc>
c0344c1c: e3530000 cmp r3, #0
c0344c20: 0a000004 beq c0344c38 <gpio_set_irq_type+0xc4>
c0344c24: e50b2030 str r2, [fp, #-48] ; 0xffffffd0
c0344c28: e50bc034 str ip, [fp, #-52] ; 0xffffffcc
c0344c2c: e12fff33 blx r3
c0344c30: e51bc034 ldr ip, [fp, #-52] ; 0xffffffcc
c0344c34: e51b2030 ldr r2, [fp, #-48] ; 0xffffffd0
c0344c38: e5963004 ldr r3, [r6, #4]
Moving the outer_cache_sync() call out of line reduces the impact of
the barrier:
c0344968: f57ff04e dsb st
c034496c: e35a0004 cmp sl, #4
c0344970: e50b2030 str r2, [fp, #-48] ; 0xffffffd0
c0344974: 0a000044 beq c0344a8c <gpio_set_irq_type+0x1b8>
c0344978: ebf363dd bl c001d8f4 <arm_heavy_mb>
c034497c: e5953004 ldr r3, [r5, #4]
This should reduce the cache footprint of this code. Overall, this
results in a reduction of around 20K in the kernel size:
text data bss dec hex filename
10773970 667392 10369656 21811018 14ccf4a ../build/imx6/vmlinux-old
10754219 667392 10369656 21791267 14c8223 ../build/imx6/vmlinux-new
Another advantage to this approach is that we can finally resolve the
issue of SoCs which have their own memory barrier requirements within
multiplatform kernels (such as OMAP.) Here, the bus interconnects
need additional handling to ensure that writes become visible in the
correct order (eg, between dma_map() operations, writes to DMA
coherent memory, and MMIO accesses.)
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The MPS configuration should be done *before* pci_bus_add_devices(). After
pci_bus_add_devices(), drivers may be bound to devices, and the PCI core
shouldn't touch device configuration while a driver owns the device.
[bhelgaas: remove check for bus being non-NULL]
Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
It's possible, albeit unlikely, that using the of_node here will
reference freed memory. Call of_node_put() after printing the
name to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch is to get correct physical address of the reset function for
PAE systems, which use aliased physical memory for booting.
See the "ARM: mm: Introduce virt_to_idmap() with an arch hook" for details.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As we now have generic infrastructure to support backtracing of other
CPUs in the system on lockups, we can start to implement this for ARM.
Initially, we add an IPI based implementation, as the GIC code needs
modification to support the generation of FIQ IPIs, and not all ARM
platforms have the ability to raise a FIQ in the non-secure world.
This provides us with a "best efforts" implementation in the absence
of FIQs.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Migrate smp_twd driver to the new 'set-state' interface provided by
clockevents core, the earlier 'set-mode' interface is marked obsolete
now.
This also enables us to implement callbacks for new states of clockevent
devices, for example: ONESHOT_STOPPED.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
This is a preparatory patch for moving irq_data struct members.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
For PPI based PMUs, we bail out early in of_pmu_irq_cfg() without
setting the PMU's supported_cpus bitmap. This causes the
smp_call_function_any() in armv7_probe_num_events() to fail. Set
the bitmap to be all CPUs so that we properly probe PMUs that use
PPIs.
Fixes: cc88116da0 ("arm: perf: treat PMUs as CPU affine")
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"These are late by a week; they should have been merged during the
merge window, but unfortunately, the ARM kernel build/boot farms were
indicating random failures, and it wasn't clear whether the cause was
something in these changes or something during the merge window.
This is a set of merge window fixes with some documentation additions"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: avoid unwanted GCC memset()/memcpy() optimisations for IO variants
ARM: pgtable: document mapping types
ARM: io: convert ioremap*() to functions
ARM: io: fix ioremap_wt() implementation
ARM: io: document ARM specific behaviour of ioremap*() implementations
ARM: fix lockdep unannotated irqs-off warning
ARM: 8397/1: fix vdsomunge not to depend on glibc specific error.h
ARM: add helpful message when truncating physical memory
ARM: add help text for HIGHPTE configuration entry
ARM: fix DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX build dependencies
ARM: 8396/1: use phys_addr_t in pfn_to_kaddr()
ARM: 8394/1: update memblock limit after mapping lowmem
ARM: 8393/1: smp: Fix suspicious RCU usage with ipi tracepoints
We don't want GCC optimising our memset_io(), memcpy_fromio() or
memcpy_toio() variants, so we must not call one of the standard
functions. Provide a separate name for our assembly memcpy() and
memset() functions, and use that instead, thereby bypassing GCC's
ability to optimise these operations.
GCCs optimisation may introduce unaligned accesses which are invalid
for device mappings.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Wolfram Sang reported an unannotated irqs-off warning from lockdep:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 282 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3557 check_flags+0x84/0x1f4()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)
CPU: 0 PID: 282 Comm: rcS Tainted: G W 4.1.0-00002-g5b076054611833 #179
Hardware name: Generic Emma Mobile EV2 (Flattened Device Tree)
Backtrace:
[<c0012c94>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012e3c>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
r6:c02dcc67 r5:00000009 r4:00000000 r3:00400000
[<c0012e24>] (show_stack) from [<c02510c8>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
[<c02510a8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0022c44>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xb4)
[<c0022bb8>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0022cd8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40)
r8:c780f470 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c03b0570 r4:c0b7ec04
[<c0022ca4>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c004cd38>] (check_flags+0x84/0x1f4)
r3:c02e13d8 r2:c02dceaa
[<c004ccb4>] (check_flags) from [<c0050e50>] (lock_acquire+0x4c/0xbc)
r5:00000000 r4:60000193
[<c0050e04>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0256000>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x44)
r9:000a8d5c r8:00000001 r7:c7806000 r6:c780f460 r5:c03b06a0 r4:c780f460
[<c0255fcc>] (_raw_spin_lock) from [<c005a8cc>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x20/0x11c)
r4:c780f400
[<c005a8ac>] (handle_fasteoi_irq) from [<c0057a4c>] (generic_handle_irq+0x28/0x38)
r6:00000000 r5:c03b038c r4:00000012 r3:c005a8ac
[<c0057a24>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<c0057ae4>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x88/0xa8)
r4:00000000 r3:00000026
[<c0057a5c>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c000a3cc>] (gic_handle_irq+0x40/0x58)
r8:10c5347d r7:10c5347d r6:c35b1fb0 r5:c03a6304 r4:c8802000 r3:c35b1fb0
[<c000a38c>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0013bc8>] (__irq_usr+0x48/0x60)
Exception stack(0xc35b1fb0 to 0xc35b1ff8)
1fa0: 00000061 00000000 000ab736 00000066
1fc0: 00000061 000aa1f0 000a8d54 000a8d54 000a8d88 000a8d5c 000a8cc8 000a8d68
1fe0: 72727272 bef8a528 000398c0 00031334 20000010 ffffffff
r6:ffffffff r5:20000010 r4:00031334 r3:00000061
---[ end trace cb88537fdc8fa202 ]---
possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
irq event stamp: 769
hardirqs last enabled at (769): [<c000f82c>] ret_fast_syscall+0x2c/0x54
hardirqs last disabled at (768): [<c000f80c>] ret_fast_syscall+0xc/0x54
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<c0020ec4>] copy_process.part.65+0x2e8/0x11dc
softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null)
His kernel configuration had:
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS=y
but no IRQSOFF_TRACER, which means entry from userspace can result in the
kernel seeing IRQs off without being notified of that change of state.
Change the IRQSOFF ifdef in the usr_entry macro to TRACE_IRQFLAGS instead.
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=TR34
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'module-misc-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
Pull init.h/module.h fragility fixes from Paul Gortmaker:
"Fixup various init.h misuses that are fragile wrt code moving to
module.h
What started as a removal of no longer required include <linux/init.h>
due to the earlier __cpuinit and __devinit removal led to the
observation that some module specfic support was living in init.h
itself, thus preventing the full removal from introducing compile
regressions.
This series includes a few final fixups needed prior to the relocation
of the modular init code from <init.h> to <module.h>. These are
things that weren't easily categorized into any of the other previous
series categories already requested for pull.
That said, each fixup branch (including this one) is independent and
there are no ordering constraints. Only the final code relocation
(which is NOT in this pull) requires that all my cleanup branches be
merged first"
* tag 'module-misc-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
tile: add init.h to usb.c to avoid compile failure
arm: fix implicit #include <linux/init.h> in entry asm.
x86: replace __init_or_module with __init in non-modular vsmp_64.c
- Add "make xenconfig" to assist in generating configs for Xen guests.
- Preparatory cleanups necessary for supporting 64 KiB pages in ARM
guests.
- Automatically use hvc0 as the default console in ARM guests.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJVkpoqAAoJEFxbo/MsZsTRu3IH/2AMPx2i65hoSqfHtGf3sz/z
XNfcidVmOElFVXGaW83m0tBWMemT5LpOGRfiq5sIo8xt/8xD2vozEkl/3kkf3RrX
EmZDw3E8vmstBdBTjWdovVhNenRc0m0pB5daS7wUdo9cETq1ag1L3BHTB3fEBApO
74V6qAfnhnq+snqWhRD3XAk3LKI0nWuWaV+5HsmxDtnunGhuRLGVs7mwxZGg56sM
mILA0eApGPdwyVVpuDe0SwV52V8E/iuVOWTcomGEN2+cRWffG5+QpHxQA8bOtF6O
KfqldiNXOY/idM+5+oSm9hespmdWbyzsFqmTYz0LvQvxE8eEZtHHB3gIcHkE8QU=
=danz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.2-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Xen features and cleanups for 4.2-rc0:
- add "make xenconfig" to assist in generating configs for Xen guests
- preparatory cleanups necessary for supporting 64 KiB pages in ARM
guests
- automatically use hvc0 as the default console in ARM guests"
* tag 'for-linus-4.2-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
block/xen-blkback: s/nr_pages/nr_segs/
block/xen-blkfront: Remove invalid comment
block/xen-blkfront: Remove unused macro MAXIMUM_OUTSTANDING_BLOCK_REQS
arm/xen: Drop duplicate define mfn_to_virt
xen/grant-table: Remove unused macro SPP
xen/xenbus: client: Fix call of virt_to_mfn in xenbus_grant_ring
xen: Include xen/page.h rather than asm/xen/page.h
kconfig: add xenconfig defconfig helper
kconfig: clarify kvmconfig is for kvm
xen/pcifront: Remove usage of struct timeval
xen/tmem: use BUILD_BUG_ON() in favor of BUG_ON()
hvc_xen: avoid uninitialized variable warning
xenbus: avoid uninitialized variable warning
xen/arm: allow console=hvc0 to be omitted for guests
arm,arm64/xen: move Xen initialization earlier
arm/xen: Correctly check if the event channel interrupt is present
John Stultz reports an RCU splat on boot with ARM ipi trace
events enabled.
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.1.0-rc7-00033-gb5bed2f #153 Not tainted
-------------------------------
include/trace/events/ipi.h:68 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
no locks held by swapper/0/0.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7-00033-gb5bed2f #153
Hardware name: Qualcomm (Flattened Device Tree)
[<c0216b08>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c02136e8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c02136e8>] (show_stack) from [<c075e678>] (dump_stack+0x70/0xbc)
[<c075e678>] (dump_stack) from [<c0215a80>] (handle_IPI+0x428/0x604)
[<c0215a80>] (handle_IPI) from [<c020942c>] (gic_handle_irq+0x54/0x5c)
[<c020942c>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0766604>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x7c)
Exception stack(0xc09f3f48 to 0xc09f3f90)
3f40: 00000001 00000001 00000000 c09f73b8 c09f4528 c0a5de9c
3f60: c076b4f0 00000000 00000000 c09ef108 c0a5cec1 00000001 00000000 c09f3f90
3f80: c026bf60 c0210ab8 20000113 ffffffff
[<c0766604>] (__irq_svc) from [<c0210ab8>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x20/0x3c)
[<c0210ab8>] (arch_cpu_idle) from [<c02647f0>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x2c0/0x5dc)
[<c02647f0>] (cpu_startup_entry) from [<c099bc1c>] (start_kernel+0x358/0x3c4)
[<c099bc1c>] (start_kernel) from [<8020807c>] (0x8020807c)
At this point in the IPI handling path we haven't called
irq_enter() yet, so RCU doesn't know that we're about to exit
idle and properly warns that we're using RCU from an idle CPU.
Use trace_ipi_entry_rcuidle() instead of trace_ipi_entry() so
that RCU is informed about our exit from idle.
Fixes: 365ec7b173 ("ARM: add IPI tracepoints")
Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Tested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Bigger items included in this update are:
- A series of updates from Arnd for ARM randconfig build failures
- Updates from Dmitry for StrongARM SA-1100 to move IRQ handling to
drivers/irqchip/
- Move ARMs SP804 timer to drivers/clocksource/
- Perf updates from Mark Rutland in preparation to move the ARM perf
code into drivers/ so it can be shared with ARM64.
- MCPM updates from Nicolas
- Add support for taking platform serial number from DT
- Re-implement Keystone2 physical address space switch to conform to
architecture requirements
- Clean up ARMv7 LPAE code, which goes in hand with the Keystone2
changes.
- L2C cleanups to avoid unlocking caches if we're prevented by the
secure support to unlock.
- Avoid cleaning a potentially dirty cache containing stale data on
CPU initialisation
- Add ARM-only entry point for secondary startup (for machines that
can only call into a Thumb kernel in ARM mode). Same thing is also
done for the resume entry point.
- Provide arch_irqs_disabled via asm-generic
- Enlarge ARMv7M vector table
- Always use BFD linker for VDSO, as gold doesn't accept some of the
options we need.
- Fix an incorrect BSYM (for Thumb symbols) usage, and convert all
BSYM compiler macros to a "badr" (for branch address).
- Shut up compiler warnings provoked by our cmpxchg() implementation.
- Ensure bad xchg sizes fail to link"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (75 commits)
ARM: Fix build if CLKDEV_LOOKUP is not configured
ARM: fix new BSYM() usage introduced via for-arm-soc branch
ARM: 8383/1: nommu: avoid deprecated source register on mov
ARM: 8391/1: l2c: add options to overwrite prefetching behavior
ARM: 8390/1: irqflags: Get arch_irqs_disabled from asm-generic
ARM: 8387/1: arm/mm/dma-mapping.c: Add arm_coherent_dma_mmap
ARM: 8388/1: tcm: Don't crash when TCM banks are protected by TrustZone
ARM: 8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker
ARM: 8385/1: VDSO: group link options
ARM: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations
ARM: remove __bad_xchg definition
ARM: 8369/1: ARMv7M: define size of vector table for Vybrid
ARM: 8382/1: clocksource: make ARM_TIMER_SP804 depend on GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
ARM: 8366/1: move Dual-Timer SP804 driver to drivers/clocksource
ARM: 8365/1: introduce sp804_timer_disable and remove arm_timer.h inclusion
ARM: 8364/1: fix BE32 module loading
ARM: 8360/1: add secondary_startup_arm prototype in header file
ARM: 8359/1: correct secondary_startup_arm mode
ARM: proc-v7: sanitise and document registers around errata
ARM: proc-v7: clean up MIDR access
...
Our SoC branch usually contains expanded support for new SoCs and
other core platform code. Some highlights from this round:
- sunxi: SMP support for A23 SoC
- socpga: big-endian support
- pxa: conversion to common clock framework
- bcm: SMP support for BCM63138
- imx: support new I.MX7D SoC
- zte: basic support for ZX296702 SoC
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
Trivial remove/remove conflict with our cleanup branch.
Resolution: remove both sides
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=ZtPK
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform support updates from Kevin Hilman:
"Our SoC branch usually contains expanded support for new SoCs and
other core platform code. Some highlights from this round:
- sunxi: SMP support for A23 SoC
- socpga: big-endian support
- pxa: conversion to common clock framework
- bcm: SMP support for BCM63138
- imx: support new I.MX7D SoC
- zte: basic support for ZX296702 SoC"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (134 commits)
ARM: zx: Add basic defconfig support for ZX296702
ARM: dts: zx: add an initial zx296702 dts and doc
clk: zx: add clock support to zx296702
dt-bindings: Add #defines for ZTE ZX296702 clocks
ARM: socfpga: fix build error due to secondary_startup
MAINTAINERS: ARM64: EXYNOS: Extend entry for ARM64 DTS
ARM: ep93xx: simone: support for SPI-based MMC/SD cards
MAINTAINERS: update Shawn's email to use kernel.org one
ARM: socfpga: support suspend to ram
ARM: socfpga: add CPU_METHOD_OF_DECLARE for Arria 10
ARM: socfpga: use CPU_METHOD_OF_DECLARE for socfpga_cyclone5
ARM: EXYNOS: register power domain driver from core_initcall
ARM: EXYNOS: use PS_HOLD based poweroff for all supported SoCs
ARM: SAMSUNG: Constify platform_device_id
ARM: EXYNOS: Constify irq_domain_ops
ARM: EXYNOS: add coupled cpuidle support for Exynos3250
ARM: EXYNOS: add exynos_get_boot_addr() helper
ARM: EXYNOS: add exynos_set_boot_addr() helper
ARM: EXYNOS: make exynos_core_restart() less verbose
ARM: EXYNOS: fix exynos_boot_secondary() return value on timeout
...
A relatively small setup of cleanups this time around, and similar to last time
the bulk of it is removal of legacy board support:
- OMAP: removal of legacy (non-DT) booting for several platforms
- i.MX: remove some legacy board files
Conflicts: None
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=0zof
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Kevin Hilman:
"A relatively small setup of cleanups this time around, and similar to
last time the bulk of it is removal of legacy board support:
- OMAP: removal of legacy (non-DT) booting for several platforms
- i.MX: remove some legacy board files"
* tag 'armsoc-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (36 commits)
ARM: fix EFM32 build breakage caused by cpu_resume_arm
ARM: 8389/1: Add cpu_resume_arm() for firmwares that resume in ARM state
ARM: v7 setup function should invalidate L1 cache
mach-omap2: Remove use of deprecated marco, PTR_RET in devices.c
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove calls to deprecacted marco,PTR_RET in the files,fb.c and pmu.c
ARM: OMAP2+: Constify irq_domain_ops
ARM: OMAP2+: use symbolic defines for console loglevels instead of numbers
ARM: at91: remove useless Makefile.boot
ARM: at91: remove at91rm9200_sdramc.h
ARM: at91: remove mach/at91_ramc.h and mach/at91rm9200_mc.h
ARM: at91/pm: use the atmel-mc syscon defines
pcmcia: at91_cf: Use syscon to configure the MC/smc
ARM: at91: declare the at91rm9200 memory controller as a syscon
mfd: syscon: Add Atmel MC (Memory Controller) registers definition
ARM: at91: drop sam9_smc.c
ata: at91: use syscon to configure the smc
ARM: ux500: delete static resource defines
ARM: ux500: rename ux500_map_io
ARM: ux500: look up PRCMU resource from DT
ARM: ux500: kill off L2CC static map
...
They use the "_INIT" macro and friends, and hence need to
source this header file, vs. relying on getting it implicitly.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Commit 32e55a777f ("ARM: 8389/1: Add cpu_resume_arm() for firmwares
that resume in ARM state") needed to introduce a new usage of BSYM()
to fix a problem with a previous patch. This in turn causes a conflict
with the "bsym" branch which removes this symbol, replacing it with a
'badr' assembly macro. Fix this up.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In Thumb2 mode, the stack register r13 is deprecated if the
destination register is the program counter (r15). Similar to
head.S, head-nommu.S uses r13 to store the return address used
after configuring the CPU's CP15 register. However, since we do
not enable a MMU, there will be no address switch and it is
possible to use branch with link instruction to call
__after_proc_init.
Avoid using r13 completely by using bl to call __after_proc_init
and get rid of __secondary_switched.
Beside removing unnecessary complexity, this also fixes a
compiler warning when compiling a !MMU kernel:
Warning: Use of r13 as a source register is deprecated when r15
is the destination register.
Tested-?by: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fix:
arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S:121: Error: selected processor does not support ARM opcodes
arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S:123: Error: attempt to use an ARM instruction on a Thumb-only processor -- `adr r9,1f+1'
arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S:124: Error: attempt to use an ARM instruction on a Thumb-only processor -- `bx r9'
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Some platforms always enter the kernel in the ARM state even if
the kernel is compiled for THUMB2. Add a small wrapper on top of
cpu_resume() that switches into THUMB2 state.
This provides the functionality to fix a problem reported by Kevin
Hilman on next-20150601 where the ifc6410 fails to boot a THUMB2
kernel because the platform's firmware always enters the kernel in
ARM mode from deep idle states.
(rmk: tweaked to work without BSYM->badr changes.)
Reported-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fixes the TCM initialisation code to handle TCM banks that are
present but inaccessible due to TrustZone configuration. This is
the default case when enabling the non-secure world. It may also
be the case that that the user decided to use TCM for TrustZone.
This change has exposed a bug in handling of TCM where no TCM bank
was usable (the 0 size TCM case). This change addresses the
resulting hang.
This code only handles the ARMv6 TCMTR register format, and will not
work correctly on boards that use the ARMv7 (or any other) format.
This is handled by performing an early exit from the initialisation
function when the TCMTR reports any format other than v6.
Signed-off-by: Michael van der Westhuizen <michael@smart-africa.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The new veneer support for loadable modules on ARM uses the
__opcode_to_mem_thumb32() function to count R_ARM_THM_CALL
and R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 relocations.
However, this function is not defined for big-endian kernels
on ARMv5 or before, causing a compile-time error:
arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c: In function 'count_plts':
arch/arm/kernel/module-plts.c:124:9: error: implicit declaration of function '__opcode_to_mem_thumb32' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
__opcode_to_mem_thumb32(0x07ff2fff)))
^
As we know that this part of the function is only needed for
Thumb2 kernels, and that those can never happen with BE32,
we can avoid the error by enclosing the code in an #ifdef.
Fixes: 7d485f647c ("ARM: 8220/1: allow modules outside of bl range")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
secondary_startup_arm is used as ARM mode secondary start up function
when ther kernel is compiled in THUMB mode, however the label itself
is still in .thumb mode. readelf shows:
160979: c020a581 120 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 2 secondary_startup_arm
Make sure the label is in ARM mode as well.
Signed-off-by: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Re-engineer the LPAE TTBR setup code. Rather than passing some shifted
address in order to fit in a CPU register, pass either a full physical
address (in the case of r4, r5 for TTBR0) or a PFN (for TTBR1).
This removes the ARCH_PGD_SHIFT hack, and the last dangerous user of
cpu_set_ttbr() in the secondary CPU startup code path (which was there
to re-set TTBR1 to the appropriate high physical address space on
Keystone2.)
Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Eliminate the needless nommu version of this function, and get rid of
the proc_info_list structure argument - we no longer need this in order
to fix up the page table entries.
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now that the arm_pmu framework is only used for CPU PMUs, there's no
reason to keep the pseudo-generic and CPU-specific framework portions
separate.
This patch folds the two into perf_event.c.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[will: fixed up irq cfg to match upstream]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that the core arm perf code maintains no global state and all
microarchitecture-specific PMU data can be fed in through the shared
probe function, it's possible to use it as a library and get rid of the
C file includes we have currently.
This patch factors out the ARMv7-specific portions out into the ARMv7
driver. For the moment this is always built if perf event support is
enabled, but the preprocessor guards will leave behind an empty file.
Now that perf_event_cpu.c contains no microarchitecture-specific data,
the associated probing code is removed, completing its relegation to a
library file. The vestigal "arm-pmu" platform device ID is removed in
this patch, as it has been unused since platform files were updated to
specify a more specific PMU variant.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that the core arm perf code maintains no global state and all
microarchitecture-specific PMU data can be fed in through the shared
probe function, it's possible to use it as a library and get rid of the
C file includes we have currently.
This patch factors out the ARMv6-specific portions out into the ARMv6
driver. For the moment this is always built if perf event support is
enabled, but the preprocessor guards will leave behind an empty file.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that the core arm perf code maintains no global state and all
microarchitecture-specific PMU data can be fed in through the shared
probe function, it's possible to use it as a library and get rid of the
C file includes we have currently.
This patch factors out the xscale-specific portions out into the xscale
driver. For the moment this is always built if perf event support is
enabled, but the preprocessor guards will leave behind an empty file.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Enable the probe function to be shared with other drivers, which will
inject the appropriate of_device_id and pmu_probe_info tables.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently the arm perf code has platdata callbacks for runtime PM and
irq handling, but no platform implements the hooks for the former. Kill
these off.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently, Xen is initialized/discovered in an initcall. This doesn't
allow us to support earlyprintk or choosing the preferred console when
running on Xen.
The current function xen_guest_init is now split in 2 parts:
- xen_early_init: Check if there is a Xen node in the device tree
and setup domain type
- xen_guest_init: Retrieve the information from the device node and
initialize Xen (grant table, shared page...)
The former is called in setup_arch, while the latter is an initcall.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that we can describe PMUs in heterogeneous systems, the only item in
the way of perf support for big.LITTLE is the singleton cpu_pmu variable
used for OProfile compatibility.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In heterogeneous systems, the number of counters may differ across
clusters. To find the number of counters for a cluster, we must probe
the PMU from a CPU in that cluster.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Different CPU microarchitectures implement different PMU events, and
thus events which can be scheduled on one microarchitecture cannot be
scheduled on another, and vice-versa. Some archicted events behave
differently across microarchitectures, and thus cannot be meaningfully
summed. Due to this, we reject the scheduling of an event on a CPU of a
different microarchitecture to that the event targets.
When the core perf code is scheduling events and encounters an event
which cannot be scheduled, it stops attempting to schedule events. As
the perf core periodically rotates the list of events, for some
proportion of the time events which are unschedulable will block events
which are schedulable, resulting in low utilisation of the hardware
counters.
This patch implements a pmu::filter_match callback such that we can
detect and skip such events while scheduling early, before they can
block the schedulable events. This prevents the low HW counter
utilisation issue.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In multi-cluster systems, the PMUs can be different across clusters, and
so our logical PMU may not be able to schedule events on all CPUs.
This patch adds a cpumask to encode which CPUs a PMU driver supports
controlling events for, and limits the driver to scheduling events on
those CPUs, and enabling and disabling the physical PMUs on those CPUs.
The cpumask is built based on the interrupt-affinity property, and in
the absence of such a property a homogenous system is assumed.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To support multiple PMUs we'll need to pass the arm_pmu instance around.
Update of_pmu_irq_cfg to take an arm_pmu, and acquire the platform
device from this.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Remove the needless differences between MMU/!MMU addruart calls.
This allows to use the same addruart macro on SoC level. Useful
for SoC consisting of multiple CPUs with and without MMU such as
Freescale Vybrid.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Commit 338d9dd3e2 ("ARM: 8351/1: perf: don't warn about missing
interrupt-affinity property for PPIs") added a check for PPIs so that
we avoid parsing the interrupt-affinity property for these naturally
affine interrupts.
Unfortunately, this check can trigger an early (successful) return and
we will leak the irqs array. This patch fixes the issue by reordering
the code so that the check is performed before any independent
allocation.
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Josh Stone reports:
I've discovered a case where both arm and arm64 will miss a ptrace
syscall-exit that they should report. If the syscall is entered
without TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE set, then it goes on the fast path. It's
then possible to have TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE added in the middle of the
syscall, but ret_fast_syscall doesn't check this flag again.
Fix this by always checking for a syscall trace in the fast exit path.
Reported-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
BSYM() was invented to allow us to work around a problem with the
assembler, where local symbols resolved by the assembler for the 'adr'
instruction did not take account of their ISA.
Since we don't want BSYM() used elsewhere, replace BSYM() with a new
macro 'badr', which is like the 'adr' pseudo-op, but with the BSYM()
mechanics integrated into it. This ensures that the BSYM()-ification
is only used in conjunction with 'adr'.
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This grabs the serial number shown in cpuinfo from the serial-number device-tree
property in priority. When booting with ATAGs (and without device-tree), the
provided number is still shown instead.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <contact@paulk.fr>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Loading modules far away from the kernel in memory is problematic
because the 'bl' instruction only has limited reach, and modules are not
built with PLTs. Instead of using the -mlong-calls option (which affects
all compiler emitted bl instructions, but not the ones in assembler),
this patch allocates some additional space at module load time, and
populates it with PLT like veneers when encountering relocations that
are out of range.
This should work with all relocations against symbols exported by the
kernel, including those resulting from GCC generated implicit function
calls for ftrace etc.
The module memory size increases by about 5% on average, regardless of
whether any PLT entries were actually needed. However, due to the page
based rounding that occurs when allocating module memory, the average
memory footprint increase is negligible.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
From Cortex-M reference manuals, the nvic supports up to 240 interrupts.
So the number of entries in vectors table is up to 256.
This patch adds a new config flag to specify the number of external interrupts.
Some ifdeferies are added in order to respect the natural alignment without
wasting too much space on smaller systems.
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With commit 9fd85eb502 ("ARM: pmu: add support for interrupt-affinity
property"), we print a warning when we find a PMU SPI with a missing
missing interrupt-affinity property in a pmu node. Unfortunately, we
pass the wrong (NULL) device node to of_node_full_name, resulting in
unhelpful messages such as:
hw perfevents: Failed to parse <no-node>/interrupt-affinity[0]
This patch fixes the name to that of the pmu node.
Fixes: 9fd85eb502 (ARM: pmu: add support for interrupt-affinity property)
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
PPIs are affine by nature, so the interrupt-affinity property is not
used and therefore we shouldn't print a warning in its absence.
Reported-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A few fixes for the recently merged development updates:
- the update to convert a code branch in the procinfo structure
forgot to update the nommu code.
- VDSO only supported for V7 CPUs and later.
- VDSO build creates files which should be ignored by git but are not.
- ensure that make arch/arm/vdso/ doesn't build if it isn't enabled"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8344/1: VDSO: honor CONFIG_VDSO in Makefile
ARM: 8343/1: VDSO: add build artifacts to .gitignore
ARM: Fix nommu booting
ARM: 8342/1: VDSO: depend on CPU_V7
Commit bf35706f3d ("ARM: 8314/1: replace PROCINFO embedded branch with
relative offset") broke booting on nommu platforms as it didn't update
the nommu boot code. This patch fixes that oversight.
Fixes: bf35706f3d ("ARM: 8314/1: replace PROCINFO embedded branch with relative offset")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The main change here is a significant head.S rework that allows us to
boot on machines with physical memory at a really high address without
having to increase our mapped VA range. Other changes include:
- AES performance boost for Cortex-A57
- AArch32 (compat) userspace with 64k pages
- Cortex-A53 erratum workaround for #845719
- defconfig updates (new platforms, PCI, ...)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJVLnQpAAoJELescNyEwWM03RIH/iwcDc0MBZgkwfD5cnY+29p4
m89lMDo3SyGQT4NynHSw7P3R7c3zULmI+9hmJMw/yfjjjL6m7X+vVAF3xj1Am4Al
OzCqYLHyFnlRktzJ6dWeF1Ese7tWqPpxn+OCXgYNpz/r5MfF/HhlyX/qNzAQPKrw
ZpDvnt44DgUfweqjTbwQUg2wkyCRjmz57MQYxDcmJStdpHIu24jWOvDIo3OJGjyS
L49I9DU6DGUhkISZmmBE0T7vmKMD1BcgI7OIzX2WIqn521QT+GSLMhRxaHmK1s1V
A8gaMTwpo0xFhTAt7sbw/5+2663WmfRdZI+FtduvORsoxX6KdDn7DH1NQixIm8s=
=+F0I
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Here are the core arm64 updates for 4.1.
Highlights include a significant rework to head.S (allowing us to boot
on machines with physical memory at a really high address), an AES
performance boost on Cortex-A57 and the ability to run a 32-bit
userspace with 64k pages (although this requires said userspace to be
built with a recent binutils).
The head.S rework spilt over into KVM, so there are some changes under
arch/arm/ which have been acked by Marc Zyngier (KVM co-maintainer).
In particular, the linker script changes caused us some issues in
-next, so there are a few merge commits where we had to apply fixes on
top of a stable branch.
Other changes include:
- AES performance boost for Cortex-A57
- AArch32 (compat) userspace with 64k pages
- Cortex-A53 erratum workaround for #845719
- defconfig updates (new platforms, PCI, ...)"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (39 commits)
arm64: fix midr range for Cortex-A57 erratum 832075
arm64: errata: add workaround for cortex-a53 erratum #845719
arm64: Use bool function return values of true/false not 1/0
arm64: defconfig: updates for 4.1
arm64: Extract feature parsing code from cpu_errata.c
arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction
arm64: insn: Add aarch64_insn_decode_immediate
ARM: kvm: round HYP section to page size instead of log2 upper bound
ARM: kvm: assert on HYP section boundaries not actual code size
arm64: head.S: ensure idmap_t0sz is visible
arm64: pmu: add support for interrupt-affinity property
dt: pmu: extend ARM PMU binding to allow for explicit interrupt affinity
arm64: head.S: ensure visibility of page tables
arm64: KVM: use ID map with increased VA range if required
arm64: mm: increase VA range of identity map
ARM: kvm: implement replacement for ld's LOG2CEIL()
arm64: proc: remove unused cpu_get_pgd macro
arm64: enforce x1|x2|x3 == 0 upon kernel entry as per boot protocol
arm64: remove __calc_phys_offset
arm64: merge __enable_mmu and __turn_mmu_on
...
Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger:
"This series removes execution domain support from Linux.
The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs. The
feature was never complete nor stable. Let's rip it out and make the
kernel signal handling code less complicated"
* 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits)
arm64: Removed unused variable
sparc: Fix execution domain removal
Remove rest of exec domains.
arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs
arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update are both some long term fixes and some new
features.
Fixes:
- An integer overflow in the calculation of ELF_ET_DYN_BASE.
- Avoiding OOMs for high-order IOMMU allocations
- SMP requires the data cache to be enabled for synchronisation
primitives to work, so prevent the CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE option being
visible on SMP builds.
- A bug going back 10+ years in the noMMU ARM94* CPU support code,
where it corrupts registers. Found by folk getting Linux running
on their cameras.
- Versatile Express needs an errata workaround enabled for CPU
hot-unplug to work.
Features:
- Clean up module linker by handling out of range relocations
separately from relocation cases we don't handle.
- Fix a long term bug in the pci_mmap_page_range() code, which we
hope won't impact userspace (we hope there's no users of the
existing broken interface.)
- Don't map DMA coherent allocations when we don't have a MMU.
- Drop experimental status for SMP_ON_UP.
- Warn when DT doesn't specify ePAPR mandatory cache properties.
- Add documentation concerning how we find the start of physical
memory for AUTO_ZRELADDR kernels, detailing why we have chosen the
mask and the implications of changing it.
- Updates from Ard Biesheuvel to address some issues with large
kernels (such as allyesconfig) failing to link.
- Allow hibernation to work on modern (ARMv7) CPUs - this appears to
have never worked in the past on these CPUs.
- Enable IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL, which changes the /proc/interrupts output
format (hopefully without userspace breaking... let's hope that if
it causes someone a problem, they tell us.)
- Fix tegra-ahb DT offsets.
- Rework ARM errata 643719 code (and ARMv7 flush_cache_louis()/
flush_dcache_all()) code to be more efficient, and enable this
errata workaround by default for ARMv7+SMP CPUs. This complements
the Versatile Express fix above.
- Rework ARMv7 context code for errata 430973, so that only Cortex A8
CPUs are impacted by the branch target buffer flush when this
errata is enabled. Also update the help text to indicate that all
r1p* A8 CPUs are impacted.
- Switch ARM to the generic show_mem() implementation, it conveys all
the information which we were already reporting.
- Prevent slow timer sources being used for udelay() - timers running
at less than 1MHz are not useful for this, and can cause udelay()
to return immediately, without any wait. Using such a slow timer
is silly.
- VDSO support for 32-bit ARM, mainly for gettimeofday() using the
ARM architected timer.
- Perf support for Scorpion performance monitoring units"
vdso semantic conflict fixed up as per linux-next.
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (52 commits)
ARM: update errata 430973 documentation to cover Cortex A8 r1p*
ARM: ensure delay timer has sufficient accuracy for delays
ARM: switch to use the generic show_mem() implementation
ARM: proc-v7: avoid errata 430973 workaround for non-Cortex A8 CPUs
ARM: enable ARM errata 643719 workaround by default
ARM: cache-v7: optimise test for Cortex A9 r0pX devices
ARM: cache-v7: optimise branches in v7_flush_cache_louis
ARM: cache-v7: consolidate initialisation of cache level index
ARM: cache-v7: shift CLIDR to extract appropriate field before masking
ARM: cache-v7: use movw/movt instructions
ARM: allow 16-bit instructions in ALT_UP()
ARM: proc-arm94*.S: fix setup function
ARM: vexpress: fix CPU hotplug with CT9x4 tile.
ARM: 8276/1: Make CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE depend on !SMP
ARM: 8335/1: Documentation: DT bindings: Tegra AHB: document the legacy base address
ARM: 8334/1: amba: tegra-ahb: detect and correct bogus base address
ARM: 8333/1: amba: tegra-ahb: fix register offsets in the macros
ARM: 8339/1: Enable CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
ARM: 8338/1: kexec: Relax SMP validation to improve DT compatibility
ARM: 8337/1: mm: Do not invoke OOM for higher order IOMMU DMA allocations
...
- Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain
callbacks to handle device initialization better (Russell King,
Rafael J Wysocki, Kevin Hilman).
- Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism
for accessing data provided by platform initialization code
(Rafael J Wysocki, Adrian Hunter).
- ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
(Daniel Lezcano).
- intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in
the Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause).
- New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan).
- intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing
chip (Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi).
- QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann).
- powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat).
- devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi).
- powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update
including support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan,
Mathias Krause).
- ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki).
- ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
Lv Zheng).
- ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems
and a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede).
- New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu).
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki).
- Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
transitions (Zhonghui Fu).
- Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
(Brian Norris).
- PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki).
/
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=erd3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly fixes and cleanups all over, although there are a few
items that sort of fall into the new feature category.
First off, we have new callbacks for PM domains that should help us to
handle some issues related to device initialization in a better way.
There also is some consolidation in the unified device properties API
area allowing us to use that inferface for accessing data coming from
platform initialization code in addition to firmware-provided data.
We have some new device/CPU IDs in a few drivers, support for new
chips and a new cpufreq driver too.
Specifics:
- Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain callbacks
to handle device initialization better (Russell King, Rafael J
Wysocki, Kevin Hilman)
- Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism for
accessing data provided by platform initialization code (Rafael J
Wysocki, Adrian Hunter)
- ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
(Daniel Lezcano)
- intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in the
Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause)
- New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan)
- intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing chip
(Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi)
- QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann)
- powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat)
- devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi)
- powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update including
support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan, Mathias Krause)
- ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki)
- ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
Lv Zheng)
- ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems and
a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede)
- New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu)
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki)
- Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu)
- PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
transitions (Zhonghui Fu)
- Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
(Brian Norris)
- PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
ACPI / scan: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_companion_match()
ACPI / scan: Rework modalias creation when "compatible" is present
intel_idle: mark cpu id array as __initconst
powercap / RAPL: mark rapl_ids array as __initconst
powercap / RAPL: add ID for Broadwell server
intel_pstate: Knights Landing support
intel_pstate: remove MSR test
cpufreq: fix qoriq uniprocessor build
ACPI / scan: Take the PRP0001 position in the list of IDs into account
ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()
ACPI / scan: Generalize of_compatible matching
device property: Introduce firmware node type for platform data
device property: Make it possible to use secondary firmware nodes
PM / watchdog: iTCO: stop watchdog during system suspend
cpufreq: hisilicon: add acpu driver
ACPI / EC: Call acpi_walk_dep_device_list() after installing EC opregion handler
cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling
intel_idle: Add support for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and Braswell SOCs
intel_idle: Update support for Silvermont Core in Baytrail SOC
PM / devfreq: tegra: Register governor on module init
...
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Core kernel changes:
- One of the more interesting features in this cycle is the ability
to attach eBPF programs (user-defined, sandboxed bytecode executed
by the kernel) to kprobes.
This allows user-defined instrumentation on a live kernel image
that can never crash, hang or interfere with the kernel negatively.
(Right now it's limited to root-only, but in the future we might
allow unprivileged use as well.)
(Alexei Starovoitov)
- Another non-trivial feature is per event clockid support: this
allows, amongst other things, the selection of different clock
sources for event timestamps traced via perf.
This feature is sought by people who'd like to merge perf generated
events with external events that were measured with different
clocks:
- cluster wide profiling
- for system wide tracing with user-space events,
- JIT profiling events
etc. Matching perf tooling support is added as well, available via
the -k, --clockid <clockid> parameter to perf record et al.
(Peter Zijlstra)
Hardware enablement kernel changes:
- x86 Intel Processor Trace (PT) support: which is a hardware tracer
on steroids, available on Broadwell CPUs.
The hardware trace stream is directly output into the user-space
ring-buffer, using the 'AUX' data format extension that was added
to the perf core to support hardware constraints such as the
necessity to have the tracing buffer physically contiguous.
This patch-set was developed for two years and this is the result.
A simple way to make use of this is to use BTS tracing, the PT
driver emulates BTS output - available via the 'intel_bts' PMU.
More explicit PT specific tooling support is in the works as well -
will probably be ready by 4.2.
(Alexander Shishkin, Peter Zijlstra)
- x86 Intel Cache QoS Monitoring (CQM) support: this is a hardware
feature of Intel Xeon CPUs that allows the measurement and
allocation/partitioning of caches to individual workloads.
These kernel changes expose the measurement side as a new PMU
driver, which exposes various QoS related PMU events. (The
partitioning change is work in progress and is planned to be merged
as a cgroup extension.)
(Matt Fleming, Peter Zijlstra; CPU feature detection by Peter P
Waskiewicz Jr)
- x86 Intel Haswell LBR call stack support: this is a new Haswell
feature that allows the hardware recording of call chains, plus
tooling support. To activate this feature you have to enable it
via the new 'lbr' call-graph recording option:
perf record --call-graph lbr
perf report
or:
perf top --call-graph lbr
This hardware feature is a lot faster than stack walk or dwarf
based unwinding, but has some limitations:
- It reuses the current LBR facility, so LBR call stack and
branch record can not be enabled at the same time.
- It is only available for user-space callchains.
(Yan, Zheng)
- x86 Intel Broadwell CPU support and various event constraints and
event table fixes for earlier models.
(Andi Kleen)
- x86 Intel HT CPUs event scheduling workarounds. This is a complex
CPU bug affecting the SNB,IVB,HSW families that results in counter
value corruption. The mitigation code is automatically enabled and
is transparent.
(Maria Dimakopoulou, Stephane Eranian)
The perf tooling side had a ton of changes in this cycle as well, so
I'm only able to list the user visible changes here, in addition to
the tooling changes outlined above:
User visible changes affecting all tools:
- Improve support of compressed kernel modules (Jiri Olsa)
- Save DSO loading errno to better report errors (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Bash completion for subcommands (Yunlong Song)
- Add 'I' event modifier for perf_event_attr.exclude_idle bit (Jiri Olsa)
- Support missing -f to override perf.data file ownership. (Yunlong Song)
- Show the first event with an invalid filter (David Ahern, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
User visible changes in individual tools:
'perf data':
New tool for converting perf.data to other formats, initially
for the CTF (Common Trace Format) from LTTng (Jiri Olsa,
Sebastian Siewior)
'perf diff':
Add --kallsyms option (David Ahern)
'perf list':
Allow listing events with 'tracepoint' prefix (Yunlong Song)
Sort the output of the command (Yunlong Song)
'perf kmem':
Respect -i option (Jiri Olsa)
Print big numbers using thousands' group (Namhyung Kim)
Allow -v option (Namhyung Kim)
Fix alignment of slab result table (Namhyung Kim)
'perf probe':
Support multiple probes on different binaries on the same command line (Masami Hiramatsu)
Support unnamed union/structure members data collection. (Masami Hiramatsu)
Check kprobes blacklist when adding new events. (Masami Hiramatsu)
'perf record':
Teach 'perf record' about perf_event_attr.clockid (Peter Zijlstra)
Support recording running/enabled time (Andi Kleen)
'perf sched':
Improve the performance of 'perf sched replay' on high CPU core count machines (Yunlong Song)
'perf report' and 'perf top':
Allow annotating entries in callchains in the hists browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Indicate which callchain entries are annotated in the
TUI hists browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Add pid/tid filtering to 'report' and 'script' commands (David Ahern)
Consider PERF_RECORD_ events with cpumode == 0 in 'perf top', removing one
cause of long term memory usage buildup, i.e. not processing PERF_RECORD_EXIT
events (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
'perf stat':
Report unsupported events properly (Suzuki K. Poulose)
Output running time and run/enabled ratio in CSV mode (Andi Kleen)
'perf trace':
Handle legacy syscalls tracepoints (David Ahern, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Only insert blank duration bracket when tracing syscalls (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Filter out the trace pid when no threads are specified (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Dump stack on segfaults (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
No need to explicitely enable evsels for workload started from perf, let it
be enabled via perf_event_attr.enable_on_exec, removing some events that take
place in the 'perf trace' before a workload is really started by it.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Allow mixing with tracepoints and suppressing plain syscalls. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
There's also been a ton of infrastructure work done, such as the
split-out of perf's build system into tools/build/ and other changes -
see the shortlog and changelog for details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (358 commits)
perf/x86/intel/pt: Clean up the control flow in pt_pmu_hw_init()
perf evlist: Fix type for references to data_head/tail
perf probe: Check the orphaned -x option
perf probe: Support multiple probes on different binaries
perf buildid-list: Fix segfault when show DSOs with hits
perf tools: Fix cross-endian analysis
perf tools: Fix error path to do closedir() when synthesizing threads
perf tools: Fix synthesizing fork_event.ppid for non-main thread
perf tools: Add 'I' event modifier for exclude_idle bit
perf report: Don't call map__kmap if map is NULL.
perf tests: Fix attr tests
perf probe: Fix ARM 32 building error
perf tools: Merge all perf_event_attr print functions
perf record: Add clockid parameter
perf sched replay: Use replay_repeat to calculate the runavg of cpu usage instead of the default value 10
perf sched replay: Support using -f to override perf.data file ownership
perf sched replay: Fix the EMFILE error caused by the limitation of the maximum open files
perf sched replay: Handle the dead halt of sem_wait when create_tasks() fails for any task
perf sched replay: Fix the segmentation fault problem caused by pr_err in threads
perf sched replay: Realloc the memory of pid_to_task stepwise to adapt to the different pid_max configurations
...
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- clockevents state machine cleanups and enhancements (Viresh Kumar)
- clockevents broadcast notifier horror to state machine conversion
and related cleanups (Thomas Gleixner, Rafael J Wysocki)
- clocksource and timekeeping core updates (John Stultz)
- clocksource driver updates and fixes (Ben Dooks, Dmitry Osipenko,
Hans de Goede, Laurent Pinchart, Maxime Ripard, Xunlei Pang)
- y2038 fixes (Xunlei Pang, John Stultz)
- NMI-safe ktime_get_raw_fast() and general refactoring of the clock
code, in preparation to perf's per event clock ID support (Peter
Zijlstra)
- generic sched/clock fixes, optimizations and cleanups (Daniel
Thompson)
- clockevents cpu_down() race fix (Preeti U Murthy)"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (94 commits)
timers/PM: Drop unnecessary braces from tick_freeze()
timers/PM: Fix up tick_unfreeze()
timekeeping: Get rid of stale comment
clockevents: Cleanup dead cpu explicitely
clockevents: Make tick handover explicit
clockevents: Remove broadcast oneshot control leftovers
sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ARM: Tegra: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ACPI/idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
x86/amd/idle, clockevents: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
clockevents: Provide explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
clockevents: Remove the broadcast control leftovers
ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast control function
intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
cpuidle: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/processor: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast control function
...
ARM/ARM64: fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
vhost, too), page aging
s390: interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
and introspection. New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
and to get/set the guest storage keys. SIMD support.
MIPS: FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support. Includes some patches
from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
x86: bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJVJ9vmAAoJEL/70l94x66DoMEH/R3rh8IMf4jTiWRkcqohOMPX
k1+NaSY/lCKayaSgggJ2hcQenMbQoXEOdslvaA/H0oC+VfJGK+lmU6E63eMyyhjQ
Y+Px6L85NENIzDzaVu/TIWWuhil5PvIRr3VO8cvntExRoCjuekTUmNdOgCvN2ObW
wswN2qRdPIeEj2kkulbnye+9IV4G0Ne9bvsmUdOdfSSdi6ZcV43JcvrpOZT++mKj
RrKB+3gTMZYGJXMMLBwMkdl8mK1ozriD+q0mbomT04LUyGlPwYLl4pVRDBqyksD7
KsSSybaK2E4i5R80WEljgDMkNqrCgNfg6VZe4n9Y+CfAAOToNnkMJaFEi+yuqbs=
=yu2b
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.1
The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and
ARM64.
Summary:
ARM/ARM64:
fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
vhost, too), page aging
s390:
interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
and introspection. New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
and to get/set the guest storage keys. SIMD support.
MIPS:
FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support. Includes some
patches from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
x86:
bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
kvm: mmu: lazy collapse small sptes into large sptes
KVM: x86: Clear CR2 on VCPU reset
KVM: x86: DR0-DR3 are not clear on reset
KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable
KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map
KVM: x86: avoid logical_map when it is invalid
KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
kvm/ppc/mpic: drop unused IRQ_testbit
KVM: nVMX: remove unnecessary double caching of MAXPHYADDR
KVM: nVMX: checks for address bits beyond MAXPHYADDR on VM-entry
KVM: x86: cache maxphyaddr CPUID leaf in struct kvm_vcpu
KVM: vmx: pass error code with internal error #2
x86: vdso: fix pvclock races with task migration
KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
KVM: x86: optimize delivery of TSC deadline timer interrupt
KVM: x86: extract blocking logic from __vcpu_run
kvm: x86: fix x86 eflags fixed bit
KVM: s390: migrate vcpu interrupt state
...
As execution domain support is gone we can remove
signal translation from the signal code and remove
exec_domain from thread_info.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The RISC OS personality seems to be unused and untested for a long time.
It is doubtful whether this personality worked ever as expected.
Let's rip it out.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As part of addressing "y2038 problem" for in-kernel uses, this
patch converts read_boot_clock() to read_boot_clock64() and
read_persistent_clock() to read_persistent_clock64() using
timespec64 by converting clock_access_fn to use timespec64.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> (for tegra part)
Cc: Russell King <rmk@dyn-67.arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427945681-29972-7-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When trying to kexec into a new kernel on a platform where multiple CPU
cores are present, but no SMP bringup code is available yet, the
kexec_load system call fails with:
kexec_load failed: Invalid argument
The SMP test added to machine_kexec_prepare() in commit 2103f6cba6
("ARM: 7807/1: kexec: validate CPU hotplug support") wants to prohibit
kexec on SMP platforms where it cannot disable secondary CPUs.
However, this test is too strict: if the secondary CPUs couldn't be
enabled in the first place, there's no need to disable them later at
kexec time. Hence skip the test in the absence of SMP bringup code.
This allows to add all CPU cores to the DTS from the beginning, without
having to implement SMP bringup first, improving DT compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move shutdown and reboot related code to a separate file, out of
process.c. This helps to avoid polluting process.c with non-process
related code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Normally, when a CPU wants to clear a cache line to zero in the external
L2 cache, it would generate bus cycles to write each word as it would do
with any other data access.
However, a Cortex A9 connected to a L2C-310 has a specific feature where
the CPU can detect this operation, and signal that it wants to zero an
entire cache line. This feature, known as Full Line of Zeros (FLZ),
involves a non-standard AXI signalling mechanism which only the L2C-310
can properly interpret.
There are separate enable bits in both the L2C-310 and the Cortex A9 -
the L2C-310 needs to be enabled and have the FLZ enable bit set in the
auxiliary control register before the Cortex A9 has this feature
enabled.
Unfortunately, the suspend code was not respecting this - it's not
obvious from the code:
swsusp_arch_suspend()
cpu_suspend() /* saves the Cortex A9 auxiliary control register */
arch_save_image()
soft_restart() /* turns off FLZ in Cortex A9, and disables L2C */
cpu_resume() /* restores the Cortex A9 registers, inc auxcr */
At this point, we end up with the L2C disabled, but the Cortex A9 with
FLZ enabled - which means any memset() or zeroing of a full cache line
will fail to take effect.
A similar issue exists in the resume path, but it's slightly more
complex:
swsusp_arch_suspend()
cpu_suspend() /* saves the Cortex A9 auxiliary control register */
arch_save_image() /* image with A9 auxcr saved */
...
swsusp_arch_resume()
call_with_stack()
arch_restore_image() /* restores image with A9 auxcr saved above */
soft_restart() /* turns off FLZ in Cortex A9, and disables L2C */
cpu_resume() /* restores the Cortex A9 registers, inc auxcr */
Again, here we end up with the L2C disabled, but Cortex A9 FLZ enabled.
There's no need to turn off the L2C in either of these two paths; there
are benefits from not doing so - for example, the page copies will be
faster with the L2C enabled.
Hence, fix this by providing a variant of soft_restart() which can be
used without turning the L2 cache controller off, and use it in both
of these paths to keep the L2C enabled across the respective resume
transitions.
Fixes: 8ef418c717 ("ARM: l2c: trial at enabling some Cortex-A9 optimisations")
Reported-by: Sean Cross <xobs@kosagi.com>
Tested-by: Sean Cross <xobs@kosagi.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move cpu_resume() to the .text section where it belongs. Change
the adr reference to sleep_save_sp to an explicit PC relative
reference so sleep_save_sp itself can remain in .data.
This helps prevent linker failure on large kernels, as the code
in the .data section may be too far away to be in range for normal
b/bl instructions.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This moves all fixup snippets to the .text.fixup section, which is
a special section that gets emitted along with the .text section
for each input object file, i.e., the snippets are kept much closer
to the code they refer to, which helps prevent linker failure on
large kernels.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
arm64 builds with GCC 5 have caused the __asmeq assertions in the PSCI
calling code to fire, so move the ARM PSCI calls out of line into their
own assembly file for consistency and to safeguard against the same
issue occuring with the 32-bit toolchain.
[will: brought into line with arm64 implementation]
Reported-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When the patch for e16343c47e (ARM: 8160/1: drop warning about
return_address not using unwind tables) was created there was still more
code in said branch. Probably this simplification was just missed during
conflict resolution when the patch was applied.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When running the 32-bit ARM kernel on ARMv8 capable bare metal (e.g.,
32-bit Android userland and kernel on a Cortex-A53), or as a KVM guest
on a 64-bit host, we should advertise the availability of the Crypto
instructions, so that userland libraries such as OpenSSL may use them.
(Support for the v8 Crypto instructions in the 32-bit build was added
to OpenSSL more than six months ago)
This adds the ID feature bit detection, and sets elf_hwcap2 accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The various CPU feature registers consist of 4-bit blocks that
represent signed quantities, whose positive values represent
incremental features, and whose negative values are reserved.
To improve forward compatibility, update the feature detection
code to take possible future higher values into account, but
ignore negative values.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This moves the .idmap.text section closer to .head.text, so that
relative branches are less likely to go out of range if the kernel
text gets bigger.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch replaces the 'branch to setup()' instructions embedded
in the PROCINFO structs with the offset to that setup function
relative to the base of the struct. This preserves the position
independent nature of that field, but uses a data item rather
than an instruction.
This is mainly done to prevent linker failures on large kernels,
where the setup function is out of reach for the branch.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Allow users to enable the vdso in Kconfig; include the vdso in the
build if CONFIG_VDSO is enabled. Add 'vdso_install' target.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Initialize the VDSO page list at boot, install the VDSO mapping at
exec time, and update the data page during timer ticks. This code is
not built if CONFIG_VDSO is not enabled.
Account for the VDSO length when randomizing the offset from the
stack. The [vdso] and [vvar] pages are placed immediately following
the sigpage with separate _install_special_mapping calls.
We want to "penalize" systems lacking the arch timer as little
as possible. Previous versions of this code installed the VDSO
unconditionally and unmodified, making it a measurably slower way for
glibc to invoke the real syscalls on such systems. E.g. calling
gettimeofday via glibc goes from ~560ns to ~630ns on i.MX6Q.
If we can indicate to glibc that the time-related APIs in the VDSO are
not accelerated, glibc can continue to invoke the syscalls directly
instead of dispatching through the VDSO only to fall back to the slow
path.
Thus, if the architected timer is unusable for whatever reason, patch
the VDSO at boot time so that symbol lookups for gettimeofday and
clock_gettime return NULL. (This is similar to what powerpc does and
borrows code from there.) This allows glibc to perform the syscall
directly instead of passing control to the VDSO, which minimizes the
penalty. In my measurements the time taken for a gettimeofday call
via glibc goes from ~560ns to ~580ns (again on i.MX6Q), and this is
solely due to adding a test and branch to glibc's gettimeofday syscall
wrapper.
An alternative to patching the VDSO at boot would be to not install
the VDSO at all when the arch timer isn't usable. Another alternative
is to include a separate "dummy" vdso.so without gettimeofday and
clock_gettime, which would be selected at boot time. Either of these
would get cumbersome if the VDSO were to gain support for an API such
as getcpu which is unrelated to arch timer support.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Place VDSO-related user-space code in arch/arm/kernel/vdso/.
It is almost completely written in C with some assembly helpers to
load the data page address, sample the counter, and fall back to
system calls when necessary.
The VDSO can service gettimeofday and clock_gettime when
CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER is enabled and the architected timer is present
(and correctly configured). It reads the CP15-based virtual counter
to compute high-resolution timestamps.
Of particular note is that a post-processing step ("vdsomunge") is
necessary to produce a shared object which is architecturally allowed
to be used by both soft- and hard-float EABI programs.
The 2012 edition of the ARM ABI defines Tag_ABI_VFP_args = 3 "Code is
compatible with both the base and VFP variants; the user did not
permit non-variadic functions to pass FP parameters/results."
Unfortunately current toolchains do not support this tag, which is
ideally what we would use.
The best available option is to ensure that both EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT
and EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD are unset in the ELF header's e_flags,
indicating that the shared object is "old" and should be accepted for
backward compatibility's sake. While binutils < 2.24 appear to
produce a vdso.so with both flags clear, 2.24 always sets
EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT, with no way to inhibit this behavior. So we
have to fix things up with a custom post-processing step.
In fact, the VDSO code in glibc does much less validation (including
checking these flags) than the code for handling conventional
file-backed shared libraries, so this is a bit moot unless glibc's
VDSO code becomes more strict.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Older binutils do not support expressions involving the values of
external symbols so just round up the HYP region to the page size.
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: when will this ever end?!]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>