Remove code that cleans up buffers if the cache size grows over the limit.
The next commit will introduce a new global cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Rename param_spinlock to global_spinlock and introduce a global queue of
all used buffers. The queue will be used in the following commits.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Refactor adjust_total_allocated() so that it takes a bool argument
indicating if it should add or subtract the buffer size.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Move the call to adjust_total_allocated() to __link_buffer() and
__unlink_buffer() so that only used buffers are counted. Reserved
buffers are not.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Add the dm-clone target, which allows cloning of arbitrary block
devices.
dm-clone produces a one-to-one copy of an existing, read-only source
device into a writable destination device: It presents a virtual block
device which makes all data appear immediately, and redirects reads and
writes accordingly.
The main use case of dm-clone is to clone a potentially remote,
high-latency, read-only, archival-type block device into a writable,
fast, primary-type device for fast, low-latency I/O. The cloned device
is visible/mountable immediately and the copy of the source device to
the destination device happens in the background, in parallel with user
I/O.
When the cloning completes, the dm-clone table can be removed altogether
and be replaced, e.g., by a linear table, mapping directly to the
destination device.
For further information and examples of how to use dm-clone, please read
Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-clone.rst
Suggested-by: Vangelis Koukis <vkoukis@arrikto.com>
Co-developed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Unit of 'chunk_size' is byte, instead of sector, so fix it by setting
the queue_limits' max_discard_sectors to rs->md.chunk_sectors. Also,
rename chunk_size to chunk_size_bytes.
Without this fix, too big max_discard_sectors is applied on the request
queue of dm-raid, finally raid code has to split the bio again.
This re-split done by raid causes the following nested clone_endio:
1) one big bio 'A' is submitted to dm queue, and served as the original
bio
2) one new bio 'B' is cloned from the original bio 'A', and .map()
is run on this bio of 'B', and B's original bio points to 'A'
3) raid code sees that 'B' is too big, and split 'B' and re-submit
the remainded part of 'B' to dm-raid queue via generic_make_request().
4) now dm will handle 'B' as new original bio, then allocate a new
clone bio of 'C' and run .map() on 'C'. Meantime C's original bio
points to 'B'.
5) suppose now 'C' is completed by raid directly, then the following
clone_endio() is called recursively:
clone_endio(C)
->clone_endio(B) #B is original bio of 'C'
->bio_endio(A)
'A' can be big enough to make hundreds of nested clone_endio(), then
stack can be corrupted easily.
Fixes: 61697a6abd ("dm: eliminate 'split_discard_bios' flag from DM target interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
The array bio_in_progress[2] only have chance to be increased and
decreased with ssd mode. For pmem mode, they are not involved at all.
So skip writecache_wait_for_ios in writecache_flush for pmem.
Suggested-by: Doris Yu <tyu1@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct dm_stat {
...
struct dm_stat_shared stat_shared[0];
};
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes.
So, replace the following form:
sizeof(struct dm_stat) + (size_t)n_entries * sizeof(struct dm_stat_shared)
with:
struct_size(s, stat_shared, n_entries)
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Only the ESSIV IV generation mode used to use cc->cipher so it could
instantiate the bare cipher used to encrypt the IV. However, this is
now taken care of by the ESSIV template, and so no users of cc->cipher
remain. So remove it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Replace the explicit ESSIV handling in the dm-crypt driver with calls
into the crypto API, which now possesses the capability to perform
this processing within the crypto subsystem.
Note that we reorder the AEAD cipher_api string parsing with the TFM
instantiation: this is needed because cipher_api is mangled by the
ESSIV handling, and throws off the parsing of "authenc(" otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
The function sm_find_free() just returns -ENOSPC and 0.
So remove lone caller's check for some other error.
Signed-off-by: ZhangXiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct mirror_set {
...
struct mirror mirror[0];
};
size = sizeof(struct mirror_set) + count * sizeof(struct mirror);
instance = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, mirror, count), GFP_KERNEL)
Notice that, in this case, variable len is not necessary, hence it
is removed.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
During the process of writeback, the blocks, which have been placed in wbl.list
for writeback soon, are partially ordered for the contiguous ones.
When writeback_all has been set, for most cases, also by default, there will be
a lot of blocks in pmem need to writeback at the same time.
For this case, we could optimize the performance by sorting all blocks in
wbl.list. writecache_writeback doesn't need to get blocks from the tail of
wc->lru, whereas from the first rb_node from the rb_tree.
The benefit is that, writecache_writeback doesn't need to have any cost to sort
the blocks, because of all blocks are incremental originally in rb_tree.
There will be a writecache_flush when writeback_all begins to work, that will
eliminate duplicate blocks in cache by committed/uncommitted.
Testing platform: Thinksystem SR630 with persistent memory.
The cache comes from pmem, which has 1006MB size. The origin device is HDD, 2GB
of which for using.
Testing steps:
1) dmsetup create mycache --table '0 4194304 writecache p /dev/sdb1 /dev/pmem4 4096 0'
2) fio -filename=/dev/mapper/mycache -direct=1 -iodepth=20 -rw=randwrite
-ioengine=libaio -bs=4k -loops=1 -size=2g -group_reporting -name=mytest1
3) time dmsetup message /dev/mapper/mycache 0 flush
Here is the results below,
With the patch:
# fio -filename=/dev/mapper/mycache -direct=1 -iodepth=20 -rw=randwrite
-ioengine=libaio -bs=4k -loops=1 -size=2g -group_reporting -name=mytest1
iops : min= 1582, max=199470, avg=5305.94, stdev=21273.44, samples=197
# time dmsetup message /dev/mapper/mycache 0 flush
real 0m44.020s
user 0m0.002s
sys 0m0.003s
Without the patch:
# fio -filename=/dev/mapper/mycache -direct=1 -iodepth=20 -rw=randwrite
-ioengine=libaio -bs=4k -loops=1 -size=2g -group_reporting -name=mytest1
iops : min= 1202, max=197650, avg=4968.67, stdev=20480.17, samples=211
# time dmsetup message /dev/mapper/mycache 0 flush
real 1m39.221s
user 0m0.001s
sys 0m0.003s
I also have checked the data accuracy with this patch by making EXT4 filesystem
on mycache, then mount it for checking md5 of files on that.
The test result is positive, with this patch it could save more than half of time
when writeback_all.
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
In function writecache_writeback, entries g and f has same original
sector only happens at entry f has been committed, but entry g has
NOT yet.
The probability of this happening is very low in the following
256 blocks at most of entry e.
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
The stucture member pointer page in writeback_struct never has been
used actually. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
The verification is to support cases where the root hash is not secured
by Trusted Boot, UEFI Secureboot or similar technologies.
One of the use cases for this is for dm-verity volumes mounted after
boot, the root hash provided during the creation of the dm-verity volume
has to be secure and thus in-kernel validation implemented here will be
used before we trust the root hash and allow the block device to be
created.
The signature being provided for verification must verify the root hash
and must be trusted by the builtin keyring for verification to succeed.
The hash is added as a key of type "user" and the description is passed
to the kernel so it can look it up and use it for verification.
Adds CONFIG_DM_VERITY_VERIFY_ROOTHASH_SIG which can be turned on if root
hash verification is needed.
Kernel commandline dm_verity module parameter 'require_signatures' will
indicate whether to force root hash signature verification (for all dm
verity volumes).
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Khurana <jaskarankhurana@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-and-Reviewed-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Instead of instantiating a separate cipher to perform the encryption
needed to produce the IV, reuse the skcipher used for the block data
and invoke it one additional time for each block to encrypt a zero
vector and use the output as the IV.
For CBC mode, this is equivalent to using the bare block cipher, but
without the risk of ending up with a non-time invariant implementation
of AES when the skcipher itself is time variant (e.g., arm64 without
Crypto Extensions has a NEON based time invariant implementation of
cbc(aes) but no time invariant implementation of the core cipher other
than aes-ti, which is not enabled by default).
This approach is a compromise between dm-crypt API flexibility and
reducing dependence on parts of the crypto API that should not usually
be exposed to other subsystems, such as the bare cipher API.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Currently, if we pass too high sector number to dm_table_find_target, it
returns zeroed dm_target structure and callers test if the structure is
zeroed with the macro dm_target_is_valid.
However, returning NULL is common practice to indicate errors.
This patch refactors the dm code, so that dm_table_find_target returns
NULL and its callers test the returned value for NULL. The macro
dm_target_is_valid is deleted. In alloc_targets, we no longer allocate an
extra zeroed target.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
If the sector number is too high, dm_table_find_target() should return a
pointer to a zeroed dm_target structure (the caller should test it with
dm_target_is_valid).
However, for some table sizes, the code in dm_table_find_target() that
performs btree lookup will access out of bound memory structures.
Fix this bug by testing the sector number at the beginning of
dm_table_find_target(). Also, add an "inline" keyword to the function
dm_table_get_size() because this is a hot path.
Fixes: 512875bd96 ("dm: table detect io beyond device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zhang Tao <kontais@zoho.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
In commit 6096d91af0 ("dm space map metadata: fix occasional leak
of a metadata block on resize"), we refactor the commit logic to a new
function 'apply_bops'. But when that logic was replaced in out() the
return value was not stored. This may lead out() returning a wrong
value to the caller.
Fixes: 6096d91af0 ("dm space map metadata: fix occasional leak of a metadata block on resize")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: ZhangXiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
When btree_split_beneath() splits a node to two new children, it will
allocate two blocks: left and right. If right block's allocation
failed, the left block will be unlocked and marked dirty. If this
happened, the left block'ss content is zero, because it wasn't
initialized with the btree struct before the attempot to allocate the
right block. Upon return, when flushing the left block to disk, the
validator will fail when check this block. Then a BUG_ON is raised.
Fix this by completely initializing the left block before allocating and
initializing the right block.
Fixes: 4dcb8b57df ("dm btree: fix leak of bufio-backed block in btree_split_beneath error path")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: ZhangXiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
If rs_prepare_reshape() fails, no cleanup is executed, leading to
leak of the raid_set structure allocated at the beginning of
raid_ctr(). To fix this issue, go to the label 'bad' if the error
occurs.
Fixes: 11e4723206 ("dm raid: stop keeping raid set frozen altogether")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
This function is supposed to return error pointers so it matches the
dmz_get_rnd_zone_for_reclaim() function. The current code could lead to
a NULL dereference in dmz_do_reclaim()
Fixes: b234c6d7a7 ("dm zoned: improve error handling in reclaim")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Change the "frontend" dust_remove_block, dust_add_block, and
dust_query_block functions to store the "dust block number", instead
of the sector number corresponding to the "dust block number".
For the "backend" functions dust_map_read and dust_map_write,
right-shift by sect_per_block_shift. This fixes the inability to
emulate failure beyond the first sector of each "dust block" (for
devices with a "dust block size" larger than 512 bytes).
Fixes: e4f3fabd67 ("dm: add dust target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryan Gurney <bgurney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Fix a crash that was introduced by the commit 724376a04d. The crash is
reported here: https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/issues/468
When reading from the integrity device, the function
dm_integrity_map_continue calls find_journal_node to find out if the
location to read is present in the journal. Then, it calculates how many
sectors are consecutively stored in the journal. Then, it locks the range
with add_new_range and wait_and_add_new_range.
The problem is that during wait_and_add_new_range, we hold no locks (we
don't hold ic->endio_wait.lock and we don't hold a range lock), so the
journal may change arbitrarily while wait_and_add_new_range sleeps.
The code then goes to __journal_read_write and hits
BUG_ON(journal_entry_get_sector(je) != logical_sector); because the
journal has changed.
In order to fix this bug, we need to re-check the journal location after
wait_and_add_new_range. We restrict the length to one block in order to
not complicate the code too much.
Fixes: 724376a04d ("dm integrity: implement fair range locks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
dm-zoned is observed to lock up or livelock in case of hardware
failure or some misconfiguration of the backing zoned device.
This patch adds a new dm-zoned target function that checks the status of
the backing device. If the request queue of the backing device is found
to be in dying state or the SCSI backing device enters offline state,
the health check code sets a dm-zoned target flag prompting all further
incoming I/O to be rejected. In order to detect backing device failures
timely, this new function is called in the request mapping path, at the
beginning of every reclaim run and before performing any metadata I/O.
The proper way out of this situation is to do
dmsetup remove <dm-zoned target>
and recreate the target when the problem with the backing device
is resolved.
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Some errors are ignored in the I/O path during queueing chunks
for processing by chunk works. Since at least these errors are
transient in nature, it should be possible to retry the failed
incoming commands.
The fix -
Errors that can happen while queueing chunks are carried upwards
to the main mapping function and it now returns DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE
for any incoming requests that can not be properly queued.
Error logging/debug messages are added where needed.
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
There are several places in reclaim code where errors are not
propagated to the main function, dmz_reclaim(). This function
is responsible for unlocking zones that might be still locked
at the end of any failed reclaim iterations. As the result,
some device zones may be left permanently locked for reclaim,
degrading target's capability to reclaim zones.
This patch fixes these issues as follows -
Make sure that dmz_reclaim_buf(), dmz_reclaim_seq_data() and
dmz_reclaim_rnd_data() return error codes to the caller.
dmz_reclaim() function is renamed to dmz_do_reclaim() to avoid
clashing with "struct dmz_reclaim" and is modified to return the
error to the caller.
dmz_get_zone_for_reclaim() now returns an error instead of NULL
pointer and reclaim code checks for that error.
Error logging/debug messages are added where necessary.
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a problem in dm-kcopyd that may leave jobs in
complete queue indefinitely in the event of backing storage failure.
This behavior has been observed while running 100% write file fio
workload against an XFS volume created on top of a dm-zoned target
device. If the underlying storage of dm-zoned goes to offline state
under I/O, kcopyd sometimes never issues the end copy callback and
dm-zoned reclaim work hangs indefinitely waiting for that completion.
This behavior was traced down to the error handling code in
process_jobs() function that places the failed job to complete_jobs
queue, but doesn't wake up the job handler. In case of backing device
failure, all outstanding jobs may end up going to complete_jobs queue
via this code path and then stay there forever because there are no
more successful I/O jobs to wake up the job handler.
This patch adds a wake() call to always wake up kcopyd job wait queue
for all I/O jobs that fail before dm_io() gets called for that job.
The patch also sets the write error status in all sub jobs that are
failed because their master job has failed.
Fixes: b73c67c2cb ("dm kcopyd: add sequential write feature")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Revert the commit bd293d071f. The proper
fix has been made available with commit d0a255e795 ("loop: set
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread").
Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d071f doesn't really prevent
the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by
Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex -
i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex
from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen
afterwards.
PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0"
#0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
#1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
#2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
#3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
#4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
#5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
#6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
#7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
#8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
#9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
#10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
#11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
#12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
#13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
#14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd293d071f ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device")
Depends-on: d0a255e795 ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190809' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Revert of a bcache patch that caused an oops for some (Coly)
- ata rb532 unused warning fix (Gustavo)
- AoE kernel crash fix (He)
- Error handling fixup for blkdev_get() (Jan)
- libata read/write translation and SFF PIO fix (me)
- Use after free and error handling fix for O_DIRECT fragments. There's
still a nowait + sync oddity in there, we'll nail that start next
week. If all else fails, I'll queue a revert of the NOWAIT change.
(me)
- Loop GFP_KERNEL -> GFP_NOIO deadlock fix (Mikulas)
- Two BFQ regression fixes that caused crashes (Paolo)
* tag 'for-linus-20190809' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
bcache: Revert "bcache: use sysfs_match_string() instead of __sysfs_match_string()"
loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread
bdev: Fixup error handling in blkdev_get()
block, bfq: handle NULL return value by bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: move update of waker and woken list to queue freeing
block, bfq: reset last_completed_rq_bfqq if the pointed queue is freed
block: aoe: Fix kernel crash due to atomic sleep when exiting
libata: add SG safety checks in SFF pio transfers
libata: have ata_scsi_rw_xlat() fail invalid passthrough requests
block: fix O_DIRECT error handling for bio fragments
ata: rb532_cf: Fix unused variable warning in rb532_pata_driver_probe
If a device doesn't support DAX its 'dax_dev' is NULL. Fix
device_synchronous() to first check if dax_dev is NULL before
dereferencing it.
Fixes: 2e9ee0955d ("dm: enable synchronous dax")
Reported-by: jencce.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Several io_uring fixes/improvements:
- Blocking fix for O_DIRECT (me)
- Latter page slowness for registered buffers (me)
- Fix poll hang under certain conditions (me)
- Defer sequence check fix for wrapped rings (Zhengyuan)
- Mismatch in async inc/dec accounting (Zhengyuan)
- Memory ordering issue that could cause stall (Zhengyuan)
- Track sequential defer in bytes, not pages (Zhengyuan)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- Set of hang fixes for wbt (Josef)
- Redundant error message kill for libahci (Ding)
- Remove unused blk_mq_sched_started_request() and related ops (Marcos)
- drbd dynamic alloc shash descriptor to reduce stack use (Arnd)
- blkcg ->pd_stat() non-debug print (Tejun)
- bcache memory leak fix (Wei)
- Comment fix (Akinobu)
- BFQ perf regression fix (Paolo)
* tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (24 commits)
io_uring: ensure ->list is initialized for poll commands
Revert "nvme-pci: don't create a read hctx mapping without read queues"
nvme: fix multipath crash when ANA is deactivated
nvme: fix memory leak caused by incorrect subsystem free
nvme: ignore subnqn for ADATA SX6000LNP
drbd: dynamically allocate shash descriptor
block: blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_sched_started_request and started_request
bcache: fix possible memory leak in bch_cached_dev_run()
io_uring: track io length in async_list based on bytes
io_uring: don't use iov_iter_advance() for fixed buffers
block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO
blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline
io_uring: add a memory barrier before atomic_read
rq-qos: use a mb for got_token
rq-qos: set ourself TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE after we schedule
rq-qos: don't reset has_sleepers on spurious wakeups
rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle
wait: add wq_has_single_sleeper helper
block, bfq: check also in-flight I/O in dispatch plugging
block: fix sysfs module parameters directory path in comment
...
memory malloced in bch_cached_dev_run() and should be freed before
leaving from the error handling cases, otherwise it will cause
memory leak.
Fixes: 0b13efecf5 ("bcache: add return value check to bch_cached_dev_run()")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
the unnecessary DMZ_ACTIVE state.
- A couple fixes for issues the DM snapshot target's optional discard
support added during first week of the 5.3 merge.
- Increase default size of outstanding IO that is allowed for a each
dm-kcopyd client and introduce tunable to allow user adjust.
- Update DM core to use printk ratelimiting functions rather than
duplicate them and in doing so fix an issue where DMDEBUG_LIMIT() rate
limited KERN_DEBUG messages had excessive "callbacks suppressed"
messages.
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Merge tag 'for-5.3/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix zone state management race in DM zoned target by eliminating the
unnecessary DMZ_ACTIVE state.
- A couple fixes for issues the DM snapshot target's optional discard
support added during first week of the 5.3 merge.
- Increase default size of outstanding IO that is allowed for a each
dm-kcopyd client and introduce tunable to allow user adjust.
- Update DM core to use printk ratelimiting functions rather than
duplicate them and in doing so fix an issue where DMDEBUG_LIMIT()
rate limited KERN_DEBUG messages had excessive "callbacks suppressed"
messages.
* tag 'for-5.3/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: use printk ratelimiting functions
dm kcopyd: Increase default sub-job size to 512KB
dm snapshot: fix oversights in optional discard support
dm zoned: fix zone state management race
persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX mechanisms to
access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges for MAP_SYNC to
be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync() when a 'write-cache
flush' command is sent to the virtual disk device.
- Miscellaneous small fixups.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Primarily just the virtio_pmem driver:
- virtio_pmem
The new virtio_pmem facility introduces a paravirtualized
persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX
mechanisms to access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges
for MAP_SYNC to be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync()
when a 'write-cache flush' command is sent to the virtual disk
device.
- Miscellaneous small fixups"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
virtio_pmem: fix sparse warning
xfs: disable map_sync for async flush
ext4: disable map_sync for async flush
dax: check synchronous mapping is supported
dm: enable synchronous dax
libnvdimm: add dax_dev sync flag
virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver
libnvdimm: nd_region flush callback support
libnvdimm, namespace: Drop uuid_t implementation detail
Currently, kcopyd has a sub-job size of 64KB and a maximum number of 8
sub-jobs. As a result, for any kcopyd job, we have a maximum of 512KB of
I/O in flight.
This upper limit to the amount of in-flight I/O under-utilizes fast
devices and results in decreased throughput, e.g., when writing to a
snapshotted thin LV with I/O size less than the pool's block size (so
COW is performed using kcopyd).
Increase kcopyd's default sub-job size to 512KB, so we have a maximum of
4MB of I/O in flight for each kcopyd job. This results in an up to 96%
improvement of bandwidth when writing to a snapshotted thin LV, with I/O
sizes less than the pool's block size.
Also, add dm_mod.kcopyd_subjob_size_kb module parameter to allow users
to fine tune the sub-job size of kcopyd. The default value of this
parameter is 512KB and the maximum allowed value is 1024KB.
We evaluate the performance impact of the change by running the
snap_breaking_throughput benchmark, from the device mapper test suite
[1].
The benchmark:
1. Creates a 1G thin LV
2. Provisions the thin LV
3. Takes a snapshot of the thin LV
4. Writes to the thin LV with:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/vg/thin_lv oflag=direct bs=<I/O size>
Running this benchmark with various thin pool block sizes and dd I/O
sizes (all combinations triggering the use of kcopyd) we get the
following results:
+-----------------+-------------+------------------+-----------------+
| Pool block size | dd I/O size | BW before (MB/s) | BW after (MB/s) |
+-----------------+-------------+------------------+-----------------+
| 1 MB | 256 KB | 242 | 280 |
| 1 MB | 512 KB | 238 | 295 |
| | | | |
| 2 MB | 256 KB | 238 | 354 |
| 2 MB | 512 KB | 241 | 380 |
| 2 MB | 1 MB | 245 | 394 |
| | | | |
| 4 MB | 256 KB | 248 | 412 |
| 4 MB | 512 KB | 234 | 432 |
| 4 MB | 1 MB | 251 | 474 |
| 4 MB | 2 MB | 257 | 504 |
| | | | |
| 8 MB | 256 KB | 239 | 420 |
| 8 MB | 512 KB | 256 | 431 |
| 8 MB | 1 MB | 264 | 467 |
| 8 MB | 2 MB | 264 | 502 |
| 8 MB | 4 MB | 281 | 537 |
+-----------------+-------------+------------------+-----------------+
[1] https://github.com/jthornber/device-mapper-test-suite
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
__find_snapshots_sharing_cow() should always be used with _origins_lock
held so fix snapshot_io_hints() accordingly. Also, once a snapshot is
being merged discards must not be allowed -- otherwise incorrect or
duplicate work will be performed.
Fixes: 2e6023850e ("dm snapshot: add optional discard support features")
Reported-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
dm-zoned uses the zone flag DMZ_ACTIVE to indicate that a zone of the
backend device is being actively read or written and so cannot be
reclaimed. This flag is set as long as the zone atomic reference
counter is not 0. When this atomic is decremented and reaches 0 (e.g.
on BIO completion), the active flag is cleared and set again whenever
the zone is reused and BIO issued with the atomic counter incremented.
These 2 operations (atomic inc/dec and flag set/clear) are however not
always executed atomically under the target metadata mutex lock and
this causes the warning:
WARN_ON(!test_bit(DMZ_ACTIVE, &zone->flags));
in dmz_deactivate_zone() to be displayed. This problem is regularly
triggered with xfstests generic/209, generic/300, generic/451 and
xfs/077 with XFS being used as the file system on the dm-zoned target
device. Similarly, xfstests ext4/303, ext4/304, generic/209 and
generic/300 trigger the warning with ext4 use.
This problem can be easily fixed by simply removing the DMZ_ACTIVE flag
and managing the "ACTIVE" state by directly looking at the reference
counter value. To do so, the functions dmz_activate_zone() and
dmz_deactivate_zone() are changed to inline functions respectively
calling atomic_inc() and atomic_dec(), while the dmz_is_active() macro
is changed to an inline function calling atomic_read().
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Masato Suzuki <masato.suzuki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'docs/v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull rst conversion of docs from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"As agreed with Jon, I'm sending this big series directly to you, c/c
him, as this series required a special care, in order to avoid
conflicts with other trees"
* tag 'docs/v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (77 commits)
docs: kbuild: fix build with pdf and fix some minor issues
docs: block: fix pdf output
docs: arm: fix a breakage with pdf output
docs: don't use nested tables
docs: gpio: add sysfs interface to the admin-guide
docs: locking: add it to the main index
docs: add some directories to the main documentation index
docs: add SPDX tags to new index files
docs: add a memory-devices subdir to driver-api
docs: phy: place documentation under driver-api
docs: serial: move it to the driver-api
docs: driver-api: add remaining converted dirs to it
docs: driver-api: add xilinx driver API documentation
docs: driver-api: add a series of orphaned documents
docs: admin-guide: add a series of orphaned documents
docs: cgroup-v1: add it to the admin-guide book
docs: aoe: add it to the driver-api book
docs: add some documentation dirs to the driver-api book
docs: driver-model: move it to the driver-api book
docs: lp855x-driver.rst: add it to the driver-api book
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"A later pull request with some followup items. I had some vacation
coming up to the merge window, so certain things items were delayed a
bit. This pull request also contains fixes that came in within the
last few days of the merge window, which I didn't want to push right
before sending you a pull request.
This contains:
- NVMe pull request, mostly fixes, but also a few minor items on the
feature side that were timing constrained (Christoph et al)
- Report zones fixes (Damien)
- Removal of dead code (Damien)
- Turn on cgroup psi memstall (Josef)
- block cgroup MAINTAINERS entry (Konstantin)
- Flush init fix (Josef)
- blk-throttle low iops timing fix (Konstantin)
- nbd resize fixes (Mike)
- nbd 0 blocksize crash fix (Xiubo)
- block integrity error leak fix (Wenwen)
- blk-cgroup writeback and priority inheritance fixes (Tejun)"
* tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (42 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add entry for block io cgroup
null_blk: fixup ->report_zones() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
block: Limit zone array allocation size
sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation
block: Kill gfp_t argument of blkdev_report_zones()
block: Allow mapping of vmalloc-ed buffers
block/bio-integrity: fix a memory leak bug
nvme: fix NULL deref for fabrics options
nbd: add netlink reconfigure resize support
nbd: fix crash when the blksize is zero
block: Disable write plugging for zoned block devices
block: Fix elevator name declaration
block: Remove unused definitions
nvme: fix regression upon hot device removal and insertion
blk-throttle: fix zero wait time for iops throttled group
block: Fix potential overflow in blk_report_zones()
blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNT
blkcg, writeback: Implement wbc_blkcg_css()
blkcg, writeback: Add wbc->no_cgroup_owner
blkcg, writeback: Rename wbc_account_io() to wbc_account_cgroup_owner()
...
The DM support describes lots of aspects related to mapped
disk partitions from the userspace PoV.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou:
"This includes changes to let percpu_ref release the backing percpu
memory earlier after it has been switched to atomic in cases where the
percpu ref is not revived.
This will help recycle percpu memory earlier in cases where the
refcounts are pinned for prolonged periods of time"
* 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
percpu_ref: release percpu memory early without PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
md: initialize percpu refcounters using PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
io_uring: initialize percpu refcounters using PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
percpu_ref: introduce PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT flag
- Add optional discard features to DM snapshot which allow freeing space
from a DM device whose free space was exhausted.
- Various small improvements to use struct_size() and kzalloc().
- Fix to check if DM thin metadata is in fail_io mode before attempting
to update the superblock to set the needs_check flag. Otherwise the
DM thin-pool can hang.
- Fix DM bufio shrinker's potential for ABBA recursion deadlock with DM
thin provisioning on loop usecase.
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Merge tag 'for-5.3/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Add encrypted byte-offset initialization vector (eboiv) to DM crypt.
- Add optional discard features to DM snapshot which allow freeing
space from a DM device whose free space was exhausted.
- Various small improvements to use struct_size() and kzalloc().
- Fix to check if DM thin metadata is in fail_io mode before attempting
to update the superblock to set the needs_check flag. Otherwise the
DM thin-pool can hang.
- Fix DM bufio shrinker's potential for ABBA recursion deadlock with DM
thin provisioning on loop usecase.
* tag 'for-5.3/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device
dm snapshot: add optional discard support features
dm crypt: implement eboiv - encrypted byte-offset initialization vector
dm crypt: remove obsolete comment about plumb IV
dm crypt: wipe private IV struct after key invalid flag is set
dm integrity: use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() + memset()
dm: update stale comment in end_clone_bio()
dm log writes: fix incorrect comment about the logged sequence example
dm log writes: use struct_size() to calculate size of pending_block
dm crypt: use struct_size() when allocating encryption context
dm integrity: always set version on superblock update
dm thin metadata: check if in fail_io mode when setting needs_check
When thin-volume is built on loop device, if available memory is low,
the following deadlock can be triggered:
One process P1 allocates memory with GFP_FS flag, direct alloc fails,
memory reclaim invokes memory shrinker in dm_bufio, dm_bufio_shrink_scan()
runs, mutex dm_bufio_client->lock is acquired, then P1 waits for dm_buffer
IO to complete in __try_evict_buffer().
But this IO may never complete if issued to an underlying loop device
that forwards it using direct-IO, which allocates memory using
GFP_KERNEL (see: do_blockdev_direct_IO()). If allocation fails, memory
reclaim will invoke memory shrinker in dm_bufio, dm_bufio_shrink_scan()
will be invoked, and since the mutex is already held by P1 the loop
thread will hang, and IO will never complete. Resulting in ABBA
deadlock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
