When writing to a delalloc region in the data fork, commit the new
allocations (of the da reservation) as unwritten so that the mappings
are only marked written once writeback completes successfully. This
fixes the problem of stale data exposure if the system goes down during
targeted writeback of a specific region of a file, as tested by
generic/042.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size to be the function that dynamically
computes the per-file preallocation size by moving the allocsize= case
to the caller. Break up the huge comment preceding the function to
annotate the relevant parts of the code, and remove the impossible
check_writeio case.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
When we're estimating a new speculative preallocation length for an
extending write, we should walk backwards through the extent list to
determine the number of number of blocks that are physically and
logically contiguous with the write offset, and use that as an input to
the preallocation size computation.
This way, preallocation length is truly measured by the effectiveness of
the allocator in giving us contiguous allocations without being
influenced by the state of a given extent. This fixes both the problem
where ZERO_RANGE within an EOF can reduce preallocation, and prevents
the unnecessary shrinkage of preallocation when delalloc extents are
turned into unwritten extents.
This was found as a regression in xfs/014 after changing delalloc writes
to create unwritten extents during writeback.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
During writeback, it's possible for the quota block reservation in
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten to fail with EDQUOT because we hit the quota
limit. This causes writeback errors for data that was already written
to disk, when it's not even guaranteed that the bmbt will expand to
exceed the quota limit. Irritatingly, this condition is reported to
userspace as EIO by fsync, which is confusing.
We wrote the data, so allow the reservation. That might put us slightly
above the hard limit, but it's better than losing data after a write.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The perag structure already has a pointer to the xfs_mount, so we don't
need to pass that separately and can drop it. Having done that, move
iter_flags so that the argument order is the same between xfs_inode_walk
and xfs_inode_walk_ag. The latter will make things less confusing for a
future patch that enables background scanning work to be done in
parallel.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
We're not very consistent about function names for the incore inode
iteration function. Turn them all into xfs_inode_walk* variants.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the xfs_inode_ag_iterator function to be nearer xfs_inode_ag_walk
so that we don't have to scroll back and forth to figure out how the
incore inode walking function works. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
This is a boolean variable, so use the bool type.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
There are a number of predicate functions that help the incore inode
walking code decide if we really want to apply the iteration function to
the inode. These are boolean decisions, so change the return types to
boolean to match.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor the two eofb-matching logics into a single helper so that we
don't repeat ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This is now a pointless wrapper, so kill it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The incore inode walk code passes a flags argument and a pointer from
the xfs_inode_ag_iterator caller all the way to the iteration function.
We can reduce the function complexity by passing flags through the
private pointer.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Combine xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags and xfs_inode_ag_iterator_tag into a
single wrapper function since there's only one caller of the _flags
variant.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Not used by anyone, so get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Use XFS_ICI_NO_TAG instead of -1 when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Move xfs_fs_eofblocks_from_user into the only file that actually uses
it, so that we don't have this function cluttering up the header file.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The only grace period which can be set in the kernel today is for id 0,
i.e. the default grace period for all users. However, setting an
individual grace period is useful; for example:
Alice has a soft quota of 100 inodes, and a hard quota of 200 inodes
Alice uses 150 inodes, and enters a short grace period
Alice really needs to use those 150 inodes past the grace period
The administrator extends Alice's grace period until next Monday
vfs quota users such as ext4 can do this today, with setquota -T
To enable this for XFS, we simply move the timelimit assignment out
from under the (id == 0) test. Default setting remains under (id == 0).
Note that this now is consistent with how we set warnings.
(Userspace requires updates to enable this as well; xfs_quota needs to
parse new options, and setquota needs to set appropriate field flags.)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Move timers and warnings out of xfs_quotainfo and into xfs_def_quota
so that we can utilize them on a per-type basis, rather than enforcing
them based on the values found in the first enabled quota type.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[zlang: new way to get defquota in xfs_qm_init_timelimits]
[zlang: remove redundant defq assign]
Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_get_defquota() currently takes an xfs_dquot, and from that obtains
the type of default quota we should get (user/group/project).
But early in init, we don't have access to a fully set up quota, so
that's not possible. The next patch needs go set up default quota
timers early, so switch xfs_get_defquota to take an explicit type
and add a helper function to obtain that type from an xfs_dquot
for the existing callers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Pass xfs_dquot rather than xfs_disk_dquot to xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers;
this makes it symmetric with xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits and will help
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is a fair bit of whitespace damage in the quota code, so
fix up enough of it that subsequent patches are restricted to
functional change to aid review.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS project quota treats project hierarchies as "mini filesysems" and
so rather than -EDQUOT, the intent is to return -ENOSPC when a quota
reservation fails, but this behavior is not consistent.
The only place we make a decision between -EDQUOT and -ENOSPC
returns based on quota type is in xfs_trans_dqresv().
This behavior is currently controlled by whether or not the
XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC flag gets passed into the quota reservation. However,
its use is not consistent; paths such as xfs_create() and xfs_symlink()
don't set the flag, so a reservation failure will return -EDQUOT for
project quota reservation failures rather than -ENOSPC for these sorts
of operations, even for project quota:
# mkdir mnt/project
# xfs_quota -x -c "project -s -p mnt/project 42" mnt
# xfs_quota -x -c 'limit -p isoft=2 ihard=3 42' mnt
# touch mnt/project/file{1,2,3}
touch: cannot touch ‘mnt/project/file3’: Disk quota exceeded
We can make this consistent by not requiring the flag to be set at the
top of the callchain; instead we can simply test whether we are
reserving a project quota with XFS_QM_ISPDQ in xfs_trans_dqresv and if
so, return -ENOSPC for that failure. This removes the need for the
XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC altogether and simplifies the code a fair bit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Long ago, group & project quota were mutually exclusive, and so
when we turned on XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC ("return ENOSPC if project quota
is exceeded") when project quota was enabled, we only needed to
disable it again for user quota.
When group & project quota got separated, this got missed, and as a
result if project quota is enabled and group quota is exceeded, the
error code returned is incorrectly returned as ENOSPC not EDQUOT.
Fix this by stripping XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC out of flags for group
quota when we try to reserve the space.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
It's a global atomic counter, and we are hitting it at a rate of
half a million transactions a second, so it's bouncing the counter
cacheline all over the place on large machines. We don't actually
need it anymore - it used to be required because the VFS freeze code
could not track/prevent filesystem transactions that were running,
but that problem no longer exists.
Hence to remove the counter, we simply have to ensure that nothing
calls xfs_sync_sb() while we are trying to quiesce the filesytem.
That only happens if the log worker is still running when we call
xfs_quiesce_attr(). The log worker is cancelled at the end of
xfs_quiesce_attr() by calling xfs_log_quiesce(), so just call it
early here and then we can remove the counter altogether.
Concurrent create, 50 million inodes, identical 16p/16GB virtual
machines on different physical hosts. Machine A has twice the CPU
cores per socket of machine B:
unpatched patched
machine A: 3m16s 2m00s
machine B: 4m04s 4m05s
Create rates:
unpatched patched
machine A: 282k+/-31k 468k+/-21k
machine B: 231k+/-8k 233k+/-11k
Concurrent rm of same 50 million inodes:
unpatched patched
machine A: 6m42s 2m33s
machine B: 4m47s 4m47s
The transaction rate on the fast machine went from just under
300k/sec to 700k/sec, which indicates just how much of a bottleneck
this atomic counter was.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Seeing massive cpu usage from xfs_agino_range() on one machine;
instruction level profiles look similar to another machine running
the same workload, only one machine is consuming 10x as much CPU as
the other and going much slower. The only real difference between
the two machines is core count per socket. Both are running
identical 16p/16GB virtual machine configurations
Machine A:
25.83% [k] xfs_agino_range
12.68% [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
6.95% [k] xfs_verify_ino
6.78% [k] xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p
3.56% [k] xfs_buf_find
2.31% [k] xfs_verify_dir_ino
2.02% [k] xfs_dabuf_map.constprop.0
1.65% [k] xfs_ag_block_count
And takes around 13 minutes to remove 50 million inodes.
Machine B:
13.90% [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
3.76% [k] do_raw_spin_lock
2.83% [k] xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int
2.75% [k] xfs_agino_range
2.51% [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
2.18% [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
2.02% [k] xfs_log_commit_cil
And takes around 5m30s to remove 50 million inodes.
Suspect is cacheline contention on m_sectbb_log which is used in one
of the macros in xfs_agino_range. This is a read-only variable but
shares a cacheline with m_active_trans which is a global atomic that
gets bounced all around the machine.
The workload is trying to run hundreds of thousands of transactions
per second and hence cacheline contention will be occurring on this
atomic counter. Hence xfs_agino_range() is likely just be an
innocent bystander as the cache coherency protocol fights over the
cacheline between CPU cores and sockets.
On machine A, this rearrangement of the struct xfs_mount
results in the profile changing to:
9.77% [kernel] [k] xfs_agino_range
6.27% [kernel] [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
5.31% [kernel] [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
4.54% [kernel] [k] xfs_buf_find
3.79% [kernel] [k] do_raw_spin_lock
3.39% [kernel] [k] xfs_verify_ino
2.73% [kernel] [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
Vastly less CPU usage in xfs_agino_range(), but still 3x the amount
of machine B and still runs substantially slower than it should.
Current rm -rf of 50 million files:
vanilla patched
machine A 13m20s 6m42s
machine B 5m30s 5m02s
It's an improvement, hence indicating that separation and further
optimisation of read-only global filesystem data is worthwhile, but
it clearly isn't the underlying issue causing this specific
performance degradation.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Shaokun Zhang reported that XFS was using substantial CPU time in
percpu_count_sum() when running a single threaded benchmark on
a high CPU count (128p) machine from xfs_mod_ifree(). The issue
is that the filesystem is empty when the benchmark runs, so inode
allocation is running with a very low inode free count.
With the percpu counter batching, this means comparisons when the
counter is less that 128 * 256 = 32768 use the slow path of adding
up all the counters across the CPUs, and this is expensive on high
CPU count machines.
The summing in xfs_mod_ifree() is only used to fire an assert if an
underrun occurs. The error is ignored by the higher level code.
Hence this is really just debug code and we don't need to run it
on production kernels, nor do we need such debug checks to return
error values just to trigger an assert.
Finally, xfs_mod_icount/xfs_mod_ifree are only called from
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(), so get rid of them and just
directly call the percpu_counter_add/percpu_counter_compare
functions. The compare functions are now run only on debug builds as
they are internal to ASSERT() checks and so only compiled in when
ASSERTs are active (CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y or CONFIG_XFS_WARN=y).
Reported-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs: gut error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb()
From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
The error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb() is largely
incorrect - rolling back the changes in the transaction if only one
counter underruns makes all the other counters incorrect. We still
allow the change to proceed and committing the transaction, except
now we have multiple incorrect counters instead of a single
underflow.
Further, we don't actually report the error to the caller, so this
is completely silent except on debug kernels that will assert on
failure before we even get to the rollback code. Hence this error
handling is broken, untested, and largely unnecessary complexity.
Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Move freeing the dynamically allocated attr and COW fork, as well
as zeroing the pointers where actually needed into the callers, and
just pass the xfs_ifork structure to xfs_idestroy_fork. Also simplify
the kmem_free calls by not checking for NULL first.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy
idinode. Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses
up padding.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of
the forks. Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in
struct xfs_inode. Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure
where it uses up padding at the end of the structure. This simplifies
various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and
can now directly dereference it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_ifree only need to free inline data in the data fork, as we've
already taken care of the attr fork before (and in fact freed the
fork structure). Just open code the freeing of the inline data.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Just checking di_forkoff directly is a little easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS_IFORK_Q is supposed to be a predicate, not a function returning a
value. Its usage is in xchk_bmap_check_rmaps is incorrect, but that
function only cares about whether or not the "size" of the data is zero
or not. Convert that logic to use a proper boolean, and teach the
caller to skip the call entirely if the end result would be that we'd do
nothing anyway. This avoids a crash later in this series.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[hch: generalized the NULL ifor check]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Now that we fully verify the inode forks before they are added to the
inode cache, the crash reported in
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204031
can't happen anymore, as we'll never let an inode that has inconsistent
nextents counts vs the presence of an in-core attr fork leak into the
inactivate code path. So remove the work around to try to handle the
case, and just return an error and warn if the fork is not present.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We don't call xfs_bmapi_read for the COW fork anymore, so remove the
special casing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Call the data/attr local fork verifiers as soon as we are ready for them.
This keeps them close to the code setting up the forks, and avoids a
few branches later on. Also open code xfs_inode_verify_forks in the
only remaining caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The split between xfs_inode_verify_forks and the two helpers
implementing the actual functionality is a little strange. Reshuffle
it so that xfs_inode_verify_forks verifies if the data and attr forks
are actually in local format and only call the low-level helpers if
that is the case. Handle the actual error reporting in the low-level
handlers to streamline the caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_ifork_ops add up to two indirect calls per inode read and flush,
despite just having a single instance in the kernel. In xfsprogs
phase6 in xfs_repair overrides the verify_dir method to deal with inodes
that do not have a valid parent, but that can be fixed pretty easily
by ensuring they always have a valid looking parent.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is not much point in the xfs_iread function, as it has a single
caller and not a whole lot of code. Move it into the only caller,
and trim down the overdocumentation to just documenting the important
"why" instead of a lot of redundant "what".
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
i_delayed_blks is set to 0 in xfs_inode_alloc and can't have anything
assigned to it until the inode is visible to the VFS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Keep the code dealing with the dinode together, and also ensure we verify
the dinode in the owner change log recovery case as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Handle inodes with a 0 di_mode in xfs_inode_from_disk, instead of partially
duplicating inode reading in xfs_iread.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_iformat_fork is a weird catchall. Split it into one helper for
the data fork and one for the attr fork, and then call both helper
as well as the COW fork initialization from xfs_inode_from_disk. Order
the COW fork initialization after the attr fork initialization given
that it can't fail to simplify the error handling.
Note that the newly split helpers are moved down the file in
xfs_inode_fork.c to avoid the need for forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We always need to fill out the fork structures when reading the inode,
so call xfs_iformat_fork from the tail of xfs_inode_from_disk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The last argument to xfs_bmapi_raad contains XFS_BMAPI_* flags, not the
fork. Given that XFS_DATA_FORK evaluates to 0 no real harm is done,
but let's fix this anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Fix this error message to complain about project and group quota flag
bits instead of "PUOTA" and "QUOTA".
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Since the old SWAPEXT ioctl doesn't know how to adjust quota ids,
bail out of the ids don't match and quotas are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
While QAing the new xfs_repair quotacheck code, I uncovered a quota
corruption bug resulting from a bad interaction between dquot buffer
initialization and quotacheck. The bug can be reproduced with the
following sequence:
# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdf
# mount /dev/sdf /opt -o usrquota
# su nobody -s /bin/bash -c 'touch /opt/barf'
# sync
# xfs_quota -x -c 'report -ahi' /opt
User quota on /opt (/dev/sdf)
Inodes
User ID Used Soft Hard Warn/Grace
---------- ---------------------------------
root 3 0 0 00 [------]
nobody 1 0 0 00 [------]
# xfs_io -x -c 'shutdown' /opt
# umount /opt
# mount /dev/sdf /opt -o usrquota
# touch /opt/man2
# xfs_quota -x -c 'report -ahi' /opt
User quota on /opt (/dev/sdf)
Inodes
User ID Used Soft Hard Warn/Grace
---------- ---------------------------------
root 1 0 0 00 [------]
nobody 1 0 0 00 [------]
# umount /opt
Notice how the initial quotacheck set the root dquot icount to 3
(rootino, rbmino, rsumino), but after shutdown -> remount -> recovery,
xfs_quota reports that the root dquot has only 1 icount. We haven't
deleted anything from the filesystem, which means that quota is now
under-counting. This behavior is not limited to icount or the root
dquot, but this is the shortest reproducer.
I traced the cause of this discrepancy to the way that we handle ondisk
dquot updates during quotacheck vs. regular fs activity. Normally, when
we allocate a disk block for a dquot, we log the buffer as a regular
(dquot) buffer. Subsequent updates to the dquots backed by that block
are done via separate dquot log item updates, which means that they
depend on the logged buffer update being written to disk before the
dquot items. Because individual dquots have their own LSN fields, that
initial dquot buffer must always be recovered.
However, the story changes for quotacheck, which can cause dquot block
allocations but persists the final dquot counter values via a delwri
list. Because recovery doesn't gate dquot buffer replay on an LSN, this
means that the initial dquot buffer can be replayed over the (newer)
contents that were delwritten at the end of quotacheck. In effect, this
re-initializes the dquot counters after they've been updated. If the
log does not contain any other dquot items to recover, the obsolete
dquot contents will not be corrected by log recovery.
Because quotacheck uses a transaction to log the setting of the CHKD
flags in the superblock, we skip quotacheck during the second mount
call, which allows the incorrect icount to remain.
Fix this by changing the ondisk dquot initialization function to use
ordered buffers to write out fresh dquot blocks if it detects that we're
running quotacheck. If the system goes down before quotacheck can
complete, the CHKD flags will not be set in the superblock and the next
mount will run quotacheck again, which can fix uninitialized dquot
buffers. This requires amending the defer code to maintaine ordered
buffer state across defer rolls for the sake of the dquot allocation
code.
For regular operations we preserve the current behavior since the dquot
items require properly initialized ondisk dquot records.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The attr fork can transition from shortform to leaf format while
empty if the first xattr doesn't fit in shortform. While this empty
leaf block state is intended to be transient, it is technically not
due to the transactional implementation of the xattr set operation.
We historically have a couple of bandaids to work around this
problem. The first is to hold the buffer after the format conversion
to prevent premature writeback of the empty leaf buffer and the
second is to bypass the xattr count check in the verifier during
recovery. The latter assumes that the xattr set is also in the log
and will be recovered into the buffer soon after the empty leaf
buffer is reconstructed. This is not guaranteed, however.
If the filesystem crashes after the format conversion but before the
xattr set that induced it, only the format conversion may exist in
the log. When recovered, this creates a latent corrupted state on
the inode as any subsequent attempts to read the buffer fail due to
verifier failure. This includes further attempts to set xattrs on
the inode or attempts to destroy the attr fork, which prevents the
inode from ever being removed from the unlinked list.
To avoid this condition, accept that an empty attr leaf block is a
valid state and remove the count check from the verifier. This means
that on rare occasions an attr fork might exist in an unexpected
state, but is otherwise consistent and functional. Note that we
retain the logic to avoid racing with metadata writeback to reduce
the window where this can occur.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in header files
related to XFS File System support. For C header files
Documentation/process/license-rules.rst mandates C-like comments.
(opposed to C source files where C++ style should be used).
Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46.
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
