The driver core ignores the return value of struct bus_type::remove()
because there is only little that can be done. To simplify the quest to
make this function return void, let struct vio_driver::remove() return
void, too. All users already unconditionally return 0, this commit makes
it obvious that returning an error code is a bad idea.
Note there are two nominally different implementations for a vio bus:
one in arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c and the other in
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c. This patch only adapts the powerpc
one.
Before this patch for a device that was bound to a driver without a
remove callback vio_cmo_bus_remove(viodev) wasn't called. As the device
core still considers the device unbound after vio_bus_remove() returns
calling this unconditionally is the consistent behaviour which is
implemented here.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Lijun Pan <ljp@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[mpe: Drop unneeded hvcs_remove() forward declaration, squash in
change from sfr to drop ibmvnic_remove() forward declaration]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225221834.160083-1-uwe@kleine-koenig.org
Depending on the number of online CPUs in the original kernel, it is
likely for CPU #0 to be offline in a kdump kernel. The associated IRQs
in the affinity mappings provided by irq_create_affinity_masks() are
thus not started by irq_startup(), as per-design with managed IRQs.
This can be a problem with multi-queue block devices driven by blk-mq :
such a non-started IRQ is very likely paired with the single queue
enforced by blk-mq during kdump (see blk_mq_alloc_tag_set()). This
causes the device to remain silent and likely hangs the guest at
some point.
This is a regression caused by commit 9ea69a55b3 ("powerpc/pseries:
Pass MSI affinity to irq_create_mapping()"). Note that this only happens
with the XIVE interrupt controller because XICS has a workaround to bypass
affinity, which is activated during kdump with the "noirqdistrib" kernel
parameter.
The issue comes from a combination of factors:
- discrepancy between the number of queues detected by the multi-queue
block driver, that was used to create the MSI vectors, and the single
queue mode enforced later on by blk-mq because of kdump (i.e. keeping
all queues fixes the issue)
- CPU#0 offline (i.e. kdump always succeed with CPU#0)
Given that I couldn't reproduce on x86, which seems to always have CPU#0
online even during kdump, I'm not sure where this should be fixed. Hence
going for another approach : fine-grained affinity is for performance
and we don't really care about that during kdump. Simply revert to the
previous working behavior of ignoring affinity masks in this case only.
Fixes: 9ea69a55b3 ("powerpc/pseries: Pass MSI affinity to irq_create_mapping()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210215094506.1196119-1-groug@kaod.org
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdfhttps://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
1d7b902e28
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
Summary of modules changes for the 5.12 merge window:
- Retire EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(). These export
types were introduced between 2006 - 2008. All the of the unused symbols have
been long removed and gpl future symbols were converted to gpl quite a long
time ago, and I don't believe these export types have been used ever since.
So, I think it should be safe to retire those export types now. (Christoph Hellwig)
- Refactor and clean up some aged code cruft in the module loader (Christoph Hellwig)
- Build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol only when livepatching is enabled, as
it is the only caller (Christoph Hellwig)
- Unexport find_module() and module_mutex and fix the last module
callers to not rely on these anymore. Make module_mutex internal to
the module loader. (Christoph Hellwig)
- Harden ELF checks on module load and validate ELF structures before checking
the module signature (Frank van der Linden)
- Fix undefined symbol warning for clang (Fangrui Song)
- Fix smatch warning (Dan Carpenter)
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
- Retire EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(). These
export types were introduced between 2006 - 2008. All the of the
unused symbols have been long removed and gpl future symbols were
converted to gpl quite a long time ago, and I don't believe these
export types have been used ever since. So, I think it should be safe
to retire those export types now (Christoph Hellwig)
- Refactor and clean up some aged code cruft in the module loader
(Christoph Hellwig)
- Build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol only when livepatching is
enabled, as it is the only caller (Christoph Hellwig)
- Unexport find_module() and module_mutex and fix the last module
callers to not rely on these anymore. Make module_mutex internal to
the module loader (Christoph Hellwig)
- Harden ELF checks on module load and validate ELF structures before
checking the module signature (Frank van der Linden)
- Fix undefined symbol warning for clang (Fangrui Song)
- Fix smatch warning (Dan Carpenter)
* tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
module: potential uninitialized return in module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol()
module: remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL*
module: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE
module: move struct symsearch to module.c
module: pass struct find_symbol_args to find_symbol
module: merge each_symbol_section into find_symbol
module: remove each_symbol_in_section
module: mark module_mutex static
kallsyms: only build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol when required
kallsyms: refactor {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol
module: use RCU to synchronize find_module
module: unexport find_module and module_mutex
drm: remove drm_fb_helper_modinit
powerpc/powernv: remove get_cxl_module
module: harden ELF info handling
module: Ignore _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ when warning for undefined symbols
A large series adding wrappers for our interrupt handlers, so that irq/nmi/user
tracking can be isolated in the wrappers rather than spread in each handler.
Conversion of the 32-bit syscall handling into C.
A series from Nick to streamline our TLB flushing when using the Radix MMU.
Switch to using queued spinlocks by default for 64-bit server CPUs.
A rework of our PCI probing so that it happens later in boot, when more generic
infrastructure is available.
Two small fixes to allow 32-bit little-endian processes to run on 64-bit
kernels.
Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Athira
Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chengyang Fan, Christophe Leroy,
Christopher M. Riedl, Fabiano Rosas, Florian Fainelli, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh
Goudar, Hari Bathini, Jiapeng Chong, Joseph J Allen, Kajol Jain, Markus
Elfring, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
O'Halloran, Pingfan Liu, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Sandipan
Das, Stephen Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Will Springer, Yury Norov, Zheng
Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- A large series adding wrappers for our interrupt handlers, so that
irq/nmi/user tracking can be isolated in the wrappers rather than
spread in each handler.
- Conversion of the 32-bit syscall handling into C.
- A series from Nick to streamline our TLB flushing when using the
Radix MMU.
- Switch to using queued spinlocks by default for 64-bit server CPUs.
- A rework of our PCI probing so that it happens later in boot, when
more generic infrastructure is available.
- Two small fixes to allow 32-bit little-endian processes to run on
64-bit kernels.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Athira Rajeev, Bhaskar Chowdhury, Cédric Le Goater, Chengyang
Fan, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Fabiano Rosas, Florian
Fainelli, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Hari Bathini, Jiapeng Chong,
Joseph J Allen, Kajol Jain, Markus Elfring, Michal Suchanek, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Pingfan Liu,
Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Sandipan Das, Stephen
Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Will Springer, Yury Norov, and Zheng Yongjun.
* tag 'powerpc-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (188 commits)
powerpc/perf: Adds support for programming of Thresholding in P10
powerpc/pci: Remove unimplemented prototypes
powerpc/uaccess: Merge raw_copy_to_user_allowed() into raw_copy_to_user()
powerpc/uaccess: Merge __put_user_size_allowed() into __put_user_size()
powerpc/uaccess: get rid of small constant size cases in raw_copy_{to,from}_user()
powerpc/64: Fix stack trace not displaying final frame
powerpc/time: Remove get_tbl()
powerpc/time: Avoid using get_tbl()
spi: mpc52xx: Avoid using get_tbl()
powerpc/syscall: Avoid storing 'current' in another pointer
powerpc/32: Handle bookE debugging in C in syscall entry/exit
powerpc/syscall: Do not check unsupported scv vector on PPC32
powerpc/32: Remove the counter in global_dbcr0
powerpc/32: Remove verification of MSR_PR on syscall in the ASM entry
powerpc/syscall: implement system call entry/exit logic in C for PPC32
powerpc/32: Always save non volatile GPRs at syscall entry
powerpc/syscall: Change condition to check MSR_RI
powerpc/syscall: Save r3 in regs->orig_r3
powerpc/syscall: Use is_compat_task()
powerpc/syscall: Make interrupt.c buildable on PPC32
...
- Sync dtc to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9 and build
host fdtoverlay
- Add kbuild support to build DT overlays (%.dtbo)
- Drop NULLifying match table in of_match_device(). In preparation for
this, there are several driver cleanups to use
(of_)?device_get_match_data().
- Drop pointless wrappers from DT struct device API
- Convert USB binding schemas to use graph schema and remove old plain
text graph binding doc
- Convert spi-nor and v3d GPU bindings to DT schema
- Tree wide schema fixes for if/then schemas, array size constraints,
and undocumented compatible strings in examples
- Handle 'no-map' correctly for already reserved memblock regions
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- Sync dtc to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9 and build host
fdtoverlay
- Add kbuild support to build DT overlays (%.dtbo)
- Drop NULLifying match table in of_match_device().
In preparation for this, there are several driver cleanups to use
(of_)?device_get_match_data().
- Drop pointless wrappers from DT struct device API
- Convert USB binding schemas to use graph schema and remove old plain
text graph binding doc
- Convert spi-nor and v3d GPU bindings to DT schema
- Tree wide schema fixes for if/then schemas, array size constraints,
and undocumented compatible strings in examples
- Handle 'no-map' correctly for already reserved memblock regions
* tag 'devicetree-for-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (35 commits)
driver core: platform: Drop of_device_node_put() wrapper
of: Remove of_dev_{get,put}()
dt-bindings: usb: Change descibe to describe in usbmisc-imx.txt
dt-bindings: can: rcar_canfd: Group tuples in pin control properties
dt-bindings: power: renesas,apmu: Group tuples in cpus properties
dt-bindings: mtd: spi-nor: Convert to DT schema format
dt-bindings: Use portable sort for version cmp
dt-bindings: ethernet-controller: fix fixed-link specification
dt-bindings: irqchip: Add node name to PRUSS INTC
dt-bindings: interconnect: Fix the expected number of cells
dt-bindings: Fix errors in 'if' schemas
dt-bindings: iommu: renesas,ipmmu-vmsa: Make 'power-domains' conditionally required
dt-bindings: Fix undocumented compatible strings in examples
kbuild: Add support to build overlays (%.dtbo)
scripts: dtc: Remove the unused fdtdump.c file
scripts: dtc: Build fdtoverlay tool
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9
scripts: dtc: Fetch fdtoverlay.c from external DTC project
dt-bindings: thermal: sun8i: Fix misplaced schema keyword in compatible strings
dt-bindings: iio: dac: Fix AD5686 references
...
[ NOTE: unfortunately this tree had to be freshly rebased today,
it's a same-content tree of 82891be90f3c (-next published)
merged with v5.11.
The main reason for the rebase was an authorship misattribution
problem with a new commit, which we noticed in the last minute,
and which we didn't want to be merged upstream. The offending
commit was deep in the tree, and dependent commits had to be
rebased as well. ]
- Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full),
to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to
close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling
behavior via a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority
of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address
the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the
initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following
consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass.
This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle
sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization
metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number
of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves
stress-ng mmapfork performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in
too high utilization values
- Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
following consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
utilization metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
result in too high utilization values
Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups"
* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
...
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more,
and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf
interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that oprofile's
support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no need for dcookies as
well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support.
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Merge tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux
Pull oprofile and dcookies removal from Viresh Kumar:
"Remove oprofile and dcookies support
The 'oprofile' user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that
oprofile's support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no
need for dcookies as well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support"
* tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux:
fs: Remove dcookies support
drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: xtensa: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: x86: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sparc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sh: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: s390: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: powerpc: Remove oprofile
arch: powerpc: Stop building and using oprofile
arch: parisc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: mips: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: microblaze: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: ia64: Remove rest of perfmon support
arch: ia64: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: hexagon: Don't select HAVE_OPROFILE
arch: arc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: arm: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: alpha: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
The only remaining use of MAX_USER_PRIO (and USER_PRIO) is the
SCALE_PRIO() definition in the PowerPC Cell architecture's Synergistic
Processor Unit (SPU) scheduler. TASK_USER_PRIO isn't used anymore.
Commit fe443ef2ac ("[POWERPC] spusched: Dynamic timeslicing for
SCHED_OTHER") copied SCALE_PRIO() from the task scheduler in v2.6.23.
Commit a4ec24b48d ("sched: tidy up SCHED_RR") removed it from the task
scheduler in v2.6.24.
Commit 3ee237dddc ("sched/prio: Add 3 macros of MAX_NICE, MIN_NICE and
NICE_WIDTH in prio.h") introduced NICE_WIDTH much later.
With:
MAX_USER_PRIO = USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO)
= MAX_PRIO - MAX_RT_PRIO
MAX_PRIO = MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH
MAX_USER_PRIO = MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH - MAX_RT_PRIO
MAX_USER_PRIO = NICE_WIDTH
MAX_USER_PRIO can be replaced by NICE_WIDTH to be able to remove all the
{*_}USER_PRIO defines.
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128131040.296856-3-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
of_dev_get() and of_dev_put are just wrappers for get_device()/put_device()
on a platform_device. There's also already platform_device_{get,put}()
wrappers for this purpose. Let's update the few users and remove
of_dev_{get,put}().
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: Gilles Muller <Gilles.Muller@inria.fr>
Cc: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cocci@systeme.lip6.fr
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211232745.1498137-2-robh@kernel.org
We added dcache flush on memory add/remove in commit
fb5924fddf ("powerpc/mm: Flush cache on memory hot(un)plug") to
handle crashes on GPU hotplug. Instead of adding dcache flush in
generic memory add/remove routine which is used even for regular
memory, we should handle these devices specific flush in the device
driver code.
memtrace did handle this in the driver and that was removed by commit
7fd6641de2 ("powerpc/powernv/memtrace: Let the arch hotunplug code
flush cache"). This patch reverts that commit.
The dcache flush in memory add was removed by commit
ea458effa8 ("powerpc: Don't flush caches when adding memory") which
I don't think is correct. The reason why we require dcache flush in
memtrace is to make sure we don't have a dirty cache when we remap a
pfn to cache inhibited. We should do that when the memtrace module
removes the memory and make the pfn available for HTM traces to map it
as cache inhibited.
The other device mentioned in commit fb5924fddf ("powerpc/mm: Flush
cache on memory hot(un)plug") is nvlink device with coherent memory.
The support for that was removed in commit
7eb3cf7619 ("powerpc/powernv: remove unused NPU DMA code") and
commit 25b2995a35 ("mm: remove MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC support")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
As reported by lkp:
arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c:183:19: error: 'mpc83xx_setup_pci' undeclared here (not in a function)
183 | .discover_phbs = mpc83xx_setup_pci,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| mpc83xx_setup_arch
There is a stub defined for the CONFIG_PCI=n case, but now that
mpc83xx_setup_pci() is being assigned to discover_phbs the correct
empty value is NULL.
Fixes: 83f84041ff ("powerpc/83xx: Move PHB discovery")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210130804.3190952-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
As part of commit fbbefb3202 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for
PCI_DN using platforms"), I switched some allocations from
memblock_alloc() to kmalloc(), otherwise memblock would warn that it
was being called after slab init.
However I missed that the code relied on the allocations being zeroed,
without which we could end up crashing:
pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to ff
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6af7
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000dbc90
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
...
NIP pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xe0/0x1d0
LR pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0
Call Trace:
pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0 (unreliable)
pnv_pci_config_check_eeh.isra.9+0x78/0x270
pnv_pci_read_config+0xf8/0x160
pci_bus_read_config_dword+0xa4/0x120
pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x54/0x270
pci_scan_single_device+0xb8/0x140
pci_scan_slot+0x80/0x1b0
pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x94/0x490
pcibios_scan_phb+0x1f8/0x3c0
pcibios_init+0x8c/0x12c
do_one_initcall+0x94/0x510
kernel_init_freeable+0x35c/0x3fc
kernel_init+0x2c/0x168
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70
Switch them to kzalloc().
Fixes: fbbefb3202 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for PCI_DN using platforms")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211112749.3410771-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
dlpar_configure_connector() has two problems in its handling of
ibm,configure-connector's return status:
1. When the status is -2 (busy, call again), we call
ibm,configure-connector again immediately without checking whether
to schedule, which can result in monopolizing the CPU.
2. Extended delay status (9900..9905) goes completely unhandled,
causing the configuration to unnecessarily terminate.
Fix both of these issues by using rtas_busy_delay().
Fixes: ab519a011c ("powerpc/pseries: Kernel DLPAR Infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107025900.410369-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The AKEBONO config has various selects under it, including some with
user-selectable dependencies, which means those dependencies can be
disabled. This leads to warnings from Kconfig.
This can be seen with eg:
$ make allnoconfig
$ ./scripts/config --file build~/.config -k -e CONFIG_44x -k -e CONFIG_PPC_47x -e CONFIG_AKEBONO
$ make olddefconfig
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for ATA
Depends on [n]: HAS_IOMEM [=y] && BLOCK [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for NETDEVICES
Depends on [n]: NET [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for ETHERNET
Depends on [n]: NETDEVICES [=y] && NET [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for MMC_SDHCI
Depends on [n]: MMC [=n] && HAS_DMA [=y]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM
Depends on [n]: MMC [=n] && MMC_SDHCI [=y]
Selected by [y]:
- AKEBONO [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]
The problem is that AKEBONO is using select to enable things that are
not true dependencies, but rather things you probably want enabled in
an AKEBONO kernel. That is what a defconfig is for.
So drop those selects and instead move those symbols into the
defconfig. This fixes all the kconfig warnings, and the result of make
44x/akebono_defconfig is the same before and after the patch.
Reported-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201012503.940145-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The pseries real-mode machine check handler can enable the MMU, and
return from the handler with the MMU still enabled.
This works, but real-mode handler wrapper exit handlers want to rely
on the MMU being in real-mode. So change the pseries handler to
restore the MSR after it has finished virtual mode tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612702361.lm7fqo56re.astroid@bobo.none
As explained by commit daf00ae71d ("powerpc/traps: restore
recoverability of machine_check interrupts"), die() can't be called from
within nmi_enter to nicely kill a process context that was interrupted.
nmi_exit must be called first.
This adds a function die_mce which takes care of this for machine check
handlers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-24-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to the previous patch this makes interrupt handler function
types more regular so they can be wrapped with the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-12-npiggin@gmail.com
Make powernv, pseries, powermac and maple use ppc_mc.discover_phbs.
These platforms need to be done together because they all depend on
pci_dn's being created from the DT. The pci_dn contains a pointer to
the relevant pci_controller so they need to be created after the
pci_controller structures are available, but before PCI devices are
scanned. Currently this ordering is provided by initcalls and the
sequence is:
1. PHBs are discovered (setup_arch) (early boot, pre-initcalls)
2. pci_dn are created from the unflattended DT (core initcall)
3. PHBs are scanned pcibios_init() (subsys initcall)
The new ppc_md.discover_phbs() function is also a core_initcall so we
can't guarantee ordering between the creation of pci_controllers and
the creation of pci_dn's which require a pci_controller. We could use
the postcore, or core_sync initcall levels, but it's cleaner to just
move the pci_dn setup into the per-PHB inits which occur inside of
.discover_phb() for these platforms. This brings the boot-time path in
line with the PHB hotplug path that is used for pseries DLPAR
operations too.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash powermac & maple in to avoid breakage those platforms,
convert memblock allocs to use kmalloc to avoid warnings]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103043523.916109-2-oohall@gmail.com
The static inline get_cxl_module function is entirely unused since commit
8bf6b91a51 ("Revert "powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel
api on the real phb"), so remove it.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
The pnv_phb->initialized flag is an odd beast. It was added back in 2012 in
commit db1266c852 ("powerpc/powernv: Skip check on PE if necessary") to
allow devices to be enabled even if the device had not yet been assigned to
a PE. Allowing the device to be enabled before the PE is configured may
cause spurious EEH events since none of the IOMMU context has been setup.
I'm not entirely sure why this was ever necessary. My best guess is that it
was an workaround for a bug or some other undesireable behaviour from the
PCI core. Either way, it's unnecessary now since as of commit dc3d8f85bb
("powerpc/powernv/pci: Re-work bus PE configuration") we can guarantee that
the PE will be configured before the PCI core will allow drivers to bind to
the device.
It's also worth pointing out that the ->initialized flag is only set in
pnv_pci_ioda_create_dbgfs(). That function has its entire body wrapped
in #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS. As a result, for kernels built without debugfs
(i.e. petitboot) the other checks in pnv_pci_enable_device_hook() are
bypassed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902013657.1753830-1-oohall@gmail.com
Adjust jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better
reused at the end of this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1a4bafee-562f-5eb4-d2bd-34704f8c5ab3@web.de
A null pointer would be passed to a call of the function “of_node_put”
immediately after a call of the function “of_find_compatible_node” failed
at one place.
Remove this superfluous function call.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9c060a41-438b-6fb8-d549-37c72fae4898@web.de
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/535cfec2-782f-61ec-f6fb-c50186ead2af@web.de
A null pointer would be passed to a call of the function “kfree”
immediately after a call of the function “kstrdup” failed at one place.
Remove this superfluous function call.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b46cc4ff-a14c-0c10-0c0c-95573a960178@web.de
The VAS device allocates a generic interrupt to handle page faults but
the IRQ name doesn't show under /proc. This is because it's on
stack. Allocate the name.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201212142707.2102141-1-clg@kaod.org
Only used locally. It fixes this W=1 compile error :
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c:697:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘pseries_send_allow_unfreeze’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
697 | int pseries_send_allow_unfreeze(struct pci_dn *pdn,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-24-clg@kaod.org
These are only used locally. It fixes these W=1 compile errors :
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c:610:17: error: no previous prototype for ‘pseries_get_iov_fw_value’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
610 | resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c:646:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘of_pci_set_vf_bar_size’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
646 | void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c:668:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘of_pci_parse_iov_addrs’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
668 | void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-22-clg@kaod.org
init_ras_hotplug_IRQ() is a local routine used by a machine init call
and it doesn't need to be external.
It fixes this W=1 compile error:
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c:125:12: error: no previous prototype for ‘init_ras_hotplug_IRQ’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
125 | int __init init_ras_hotplug_IRQ(void)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: c9dccf1d07 ("powerpc/pseries: Enable RAS hotplug events later")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-5-clg@kaod.org
pseries_pcibios_bus_add_device() is a local routine defining the
pcibios_bus_add_device() handler of the pseries machine in
eeh_pseries_init(). It doesn't need to be external.
It fixes this W=1 compile error:
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c:46:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘pseries_pcibios_bus_add_device’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
46 | void pseries_pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: dae7253f9f ("powerpc/pseries: Add pseries SR-IOV Machine dependent calls")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-4-clg@kaod.org
The last use of 'status' was removed in 2012. Remove the variable to
fix this W=1 compile error.
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c: In function ‘ras_epow_interrupt’:
../arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c:318:6: error: variable ‘status’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
318 | int status;
| ^~~~~~
Fixes: 55fc0c5617 ("powerpc/pseries: Parse and handle EPOW interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-3-clg@kaod.org
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
This commits stops building oprofile for powerpc and removes any
reference to it from directories in arch/powerpc/ apart from
arch/powerpc/oprofile, which will be removed in the next commit (this is
broken into two commits as the size of the commit became very big, ~5k
lines).
Note that the member "oprofile_cpu_type" in "struct cpu_spec" isn't
removed as it was also used by other parts of the code.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Preparations to doing i386 compat elf_prstatus sanely - rather than duplicating
the beginning of compat_elf_prstatus, take these fields into a separate
structure (compat_elf_prstatus_common), so that it could be reused. Due to
the incestous relationship between binfmt_elf.c and compat_binfmt_elf.c we
need the same shape change done to native struct elf_prstatus, gathering the
fields prior to pr_reg into a new structure (struct elf_prstatus_common).
Fortunately, offset of pr_reg is always a multiple of 16 with no padding
right before it, so it's possible to turn all the stuff prior to it into
a single member without disturbing the layout.
[build fix from Geert Uytterhoeven folded in]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- support for a partial IOMMU bypass (Alexey Kardashevskiy)
- add a DMA API benchmark (Barry Song)
- misc fixes (Tiezhu Yang, tangjianqiang)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- support for a partial IOMMU bypass (Alexey Kardashevskiy)
- add a DMA API benchmark (Barry Song)
- misc fixes (Tiezhu Yang, tangjianqiang)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
selftests/dma: add test application for DMA_MAP_BENCHMARK
dma-mapping: add benchmark support for streaming DMA APIs
dma-contiguous: fix a typo error in a comment
dma-pool: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
powerpc/dma: Fallback to dma_ops when persistent memory present
dma-mapping: Allow mixing bypass and mapped DMA operation
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the hashed
page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core do not
share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various parts of
the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Ard
Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David
Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz, Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan
Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov,
Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior ,
Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König,
Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, Zhang Xiaoxu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the
hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core
do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling
decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various
parts of the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King,
Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz,
Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour,
Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver
O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits)
powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror
powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target
powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message
powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations
powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error()
powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10
powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp
KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
powerpc: Inline setup_kup()
powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering
powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls
powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG
...
Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes ultimately fixes the interaction of posix file
lock and exec. Fundamentally most of the change is just moving where
unshare_files is called during exec, and tweaking the users of
files_struct so that the count of files_struct is not unnecessarily
played with.
Along the way fcheck and related helpers were renamed to more
accurately reflect what they do.
There were also many other small changes that fell out, as this is the
first time in a long time much of this code has been touched.
Benchmarks haven't turned up any practical issues but Al Viro has
observed a possibility for a lot of pounding on task_lock. So I have
some changes in progress to convert put_files_struct to always rcu
free files_struct. That wasn't ready for the merge window so that will
have to wait until next time"
* 'exec-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
exec: Move io_uring_task_cancel after the point of no return
coredump: Document coredump code exclusively used by cell spufs
file: Remove get_files_struct
file: Rename __close_fd_get_file close_fd_get_file
file: Replace ksys_close with close_fd
file: Rename __close_fd to close_fd and remove the files parameter
file: Merge __alloc_fd into alloc_fd
file: In f_dupfd read RLIMIT_NOFILE once.
file: Merge __fd_install into fd_install
proc/fd: In fdinfo seq_show don't use get_files_struct
bpf/task_iter: In task_file_seq_get_next use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
proc/fd: In proc_readfd_common use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
file: Implement task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
kcmp: In get_file_raw_ptr use task_lookup_fd_rcu
proc/fd: In tid_fd_mode use task_lookup_fd_rcu
file: Implement task_lookup_fd_rcu
file: Rename fcheck lookup_fd_rcu
file: Replace fcheck_files with files_lookup_fd_rcu
file: Factor files_lookup_fd_locked out of fcheck_files
file: Rename __fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_raw
...
Sometimes we can't read an error log from OPAL, and we print an error
message accordingly. But the OPAL userspace tools seem to like retrying a
lot, in which case we flood the kernel log with a lot of messages.
Change pr_err() to pr_err_ratelimited() to help with this.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211021140.28402-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
When attempting to remove by index a set of LMBs a lot of messages are
displayed on the console, even when everything goes fine:
pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-remove LMB, drc index 8000002d
Offlined Pages 4096
pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 2d0000000 was hot-removed
The 2 messages prefixed by "pseries-hotplug-mem" are not really
helpful for the end user, they should be debug outputs.
In case of error, because some of the LMB's pages couldn't be
offlined, the following is displayed on the console:
pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-remove LMB, drc index 8000003e
pseries-hotplug-mem: Failed to hot-remove memory at 3e0000000
dlpar: Could not handle DLPAR request "memory remove index 0x8000003e"
Again, the 2 messages prefixed by "pseries-hotplug-mem" are useless,
and the generic DLPAR prefixed message should be enough.
These 2 first changes are mainly triggered by the changes introduced
in drmgr:
https://groups.google.com/g/powerpc-utils-devel/c/Y6ef4NB3EzM/m/9cu5JHRxAQAJ
Also, when adding a bunch of LMBs, a message is displayed in the console per LMB
like these ones:
pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 7e0000000 (drc index 8000007e) was hot-added
pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 7f0000000 (drc index 8000007f) was hot-added
pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 800000000 (drc index 80000080) was hot-added
pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 810000000 (drc index 80000081) was hot-added
When adding 1TB of memory and LMB size is 256MB, this leads to 4096
messages to be displayed on the console. These messages are not really
helpful for the end user, so moving them to the DEBUG level.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Tweak change log wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211145954.90143-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
This is way to catch some cases of decrementer overflow, when the
decrementer has underflowed an odd number of times, while MSR[EE] was
disabled.
With a typical small decrementer, a timer that fires when MSR[EE] is
disabled will be "lost" if MSR[EE] remains disabled for between 4.3 and
8.6 seconds after the timer expires. In any case, the decrementer
interrupt would be taken at 8.6 seconds and the timer would be found at
that point.
So this check is for catching extreme latency events, and it prevents
those latencies from being a further few seconds long. It's not obvious
this is a good tradeoff. This is already a watchdog magnitude event and
that situation is not improved a significantly with this check. For
large decrementers, it's useless.
Therefore remove this check, which avoids a mftb when enabling hard
disabled interrupts (e.g., when enabling after coming from hardware
interrupt handlers). Perhaps more importantly, it also removes the
clunky MSR[EE] vs PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS incoherency in soft-interrupt replay
which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201107014336.2337337-1-npiggin@gmail.com
There is no big poing in not pinning kernel text anymore, as now
we can keep pinned TLB even with things like DEBUG_PAGEALLOC.
Remove CONFIG_PIN_TLB_TEXT, making it always right.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Drop ifdef around mmu_pin_tlb() to fix build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/203b89de491e1379f1677a2685211b7c32adfff0.1606231483.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When SMC1 is relocated and early debug is selected, the
board hangs is ppc_md.setup_arch(). This is because ones
the microcode has been loaded and SMC1 relocated, early
debug writes in the weed.
To allow smooth continuation, the SMC1 parameter RAM set up
by the bootloader have to be copied into the new location.
Fixes: 43db76f418 ("powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2f71f39eca543f1e4ec06596f09a8b12235c701.1607076683.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
book3s/32 has two main families:
- CPU with 603 cores that don't have HASH PTE table and
perform SW TLB loading.
- Other CPUs based on 604+ cores that have HASH PTE table.
This leads to some complex logic and additionnal code to
support both. This makes sense for distribution kernels
that aim at running on any CPU, but when you are fine
tuning a kernel for an embedded 603 based board you
don't need all the HASH logic.
Allow selection of support for each family, in order to opt
out unneeded parts of code. At least one must be selected.
Note that some of the CPU supporting HASH also support SW TLB
loading, however it is not supported by Linux kernel at the
time being, because they do not have alternate registers in
the TLB miss exception handlers.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8dde0cdb629a71abc29b0d85a52a86e920376cb6.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
low_sleep_handler() can't restore the context from standard
stack because the stack can hardly be accessed with MMU OFF.
Store everything in a global storage area instead of storing
a pointer to the stack in that global storage area.
To avoid a complete churn of the function, still use r1 as
the pointer to the storage area during restore.
Fixes: cd08f109e2 ("powerpc/32s: Enable CONFIG_VMAP_STACK")
Reported-by: Giuseppe Sacco <giuseppe@sguazz.it>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Giuseppe Sacco <giuseppe@sguazz.it>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e3e0d8042a3ba75cb4a9546c19c408b5b5b28994.1607404931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In pseries_devicetree_update(), with each call to ibm,update-nodes the
partition firmware communicates the node to be deleted or updated by
placing its phandle in the work buffer. Each of delete_dt_node(),
update_dt_node(), and add_dt_node() have duplicate lookups using the
phandle value and corresponding refcount management.
Move the lookup and of_node_put() into pseries_devicetree_update(),
and emit a warning on any failed lookups.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-29-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The pseries hibernate code no longer calls into the original
join/suspend code in kernel/rtas.c, so pseries_prepare_late() and
related code don't accomplish anything now.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-27-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The pseries hibernate code calls post_mobility_fixup() which is sort
of a dumping ground of fixups that need to run after resuming from
suspend regardless of whether suspend was a hibernation or a
migration. Calling post_mobility_fixup() from
pseries_suspend_enable_irqs() runs this code early in resume with
devices suspended and only one CPU up, while the much more commonly
used migration case runs these fixups in a more typical process
context.
Call post_mobility_fixup() after the suspend core returns a success
status to the hibernate sysfs store method and remove
pseries_suspend_enable_irqs().
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-26-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Partitions with cache nodes in the device tree can encounter the
following warning on resume:
CPU 0 already accounted in PowerPC,POWER9@0(Data)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3177 at arch/powerpc/kernel/cacheinfo.c:197 cacheinfo_cpu_online+0x640/0x820
These calls to cacheinfo_cpu_offline/online have been redundant since
commit e610a466d1 ("powerpc/pseries/mobility: rebuild cacheinfo
hierarchy post-migration").
Fixes: e610a466d1 ("powerpc/pseries/mobility: rebuild cacheinfo hierarchy post-migration")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-25-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
rtas_suspend_last_cpu() and related code perform a lot of work that
isn't relevant to the hibernation workflow. All other CPUs are offline
when called so there is no need to place them in H_JOIN or prod them
on resume, nor is there need for retries or operations on shared
state.
Call the rtas_ibm_suspend_me() wrapper function directly from
pseries_suspend_enter() instead of using rtas_suspend_last_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-23-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Since commit 48f6e7f6d9 ("powerpc/pseries: remove cede offline state
for CPUs"), ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu() is no longer used and all
CPUs (save one) are placed into true offline state as opposed to
H_JOIN. So pseries_suspend_cpu() is effectively unused; remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-20-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
There is no need for the stream id to be a file-global variable; pass
it from hibernate_store() to pseries_suspend_begin() for the
H_VASI_STATE call.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-19-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
There are three ways pseries_suspend_begin() can be reached:
1. When "mem" is written to /sys/power/state:
kobj_attr_store()
-> state_store()
-> pm_suspend()
-> suspend_devices_and_enter()
-> pseries_suspend_begin()
This never works because there is no way to supply a valid stream id
using this interface, and H_VASI_STATE is called with a stream id of
zero. So this call path is useless at best.
2. When a stream id is written to /sys/devices/system/power/hibernate.
pseries_suspend_begin() is polled directly from store_hibernate()
until the stream is in the "Suspending" state (i.e. the platform is
ready for the OS to suspend execution):
dev_attr_store()
-> store_hibernate()
-> pseries_suspend_begin()
3. When a stream id is written to /sys/devices/system/power/hibernate
(continued). After #2, pseries_suspend_begin() is called once again
from the pm core:
dev_attr_store()
-> store_hibernate()
-> pm_suspend()
-> suspend_devices_and_enter()
-> pseries_suspend_begin()
This is redundant because the VASI suspend state is already known to
be Suspending.
The begin() callback of platform_suspend_ops is optional, so we can
simply remove that assignment with no loss of function.
Fixes: 32d8ad4e62 ("powerpc/pseries: Partition hibernation support")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-18-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
sys_rtas() cannot call ibm,suspend-me directly in the same way it
handles other inputs. Instead it must dispatch the request to code
that can first perform the H_JOIN sequence before any call to
ibm,suspend-me can succeed. Over time kernel/rtas.c has accreted a fair
amount of platform-specific code to implement this.
Since a different, more robust implementation of the suspend sequence
is now in the pseries platform code, we want to dispatch the request
there.
Note that invoking ibm,suspend-me via the RTAS syscall is all but
deprecated; this change preserves ABI compatibility for old programs
while providing to them the benefit of the new partition suspend
implementation. This is a behavior change in that the kernel performs
the device tree update and firmware activation before returning, but
experimentation indicates this is tolerated fine by legacy user space.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-16-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
This is a mitigation for the relatively rare occurrence where a
virtual IOA can be in a transient state that prevents the
suspend/migration from succeeding, resulting in an error from
ibm,suspend-me.
If the join/suspend sequence returns an error, it is acceptable to
retry as long as the VASI suspend session state is still
"Suspending" (i.e. the platform is still waiting for the OS to
suspend).
Retry a few times on suspend failure while this condition holds,
progressively increasing the delay between attempts. We don't want to
retry indefinitey because firmware emits an error log event on each
unsuccessful attempt.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-15-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
If we're returning an error to user space, use H_VASI_SIGNAL to send a
cancellation request to the platform. This isn't strictly required but
it communicates that Linux will not attempt to complete the suspend,
which allows the various entities involved to promptly end the
operation in progress.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-14-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The partition suspend sequence as specified in the platform
architecture requires that all active processor threads call
H_JOIN, which:
- suspends the calling thread until it is the target of
an H_PROD; or
- immediately returns H_CONTINUE, if the calling thread is the last to
call H_JOIN. This thread is expected to call ibm,suspend-me to
completely suspend the partition.
Upon returning from ibm,suspend-me the calling thread must wake all
others using H_PROD.
rtas_ibm_suspend_me_unsafe() uses on_each_cpu() to implement this
protocol, but because of its synchronizing nature this is susceptible
to deadlock versus users of stop_machine() or other callers of
on_each_cpu().
Not only is stop_machine() intended for use cases like this, it
handles error propagation and allows us to keep the data shared
between CPUs minimal: a single atomic counter which ensures exactly
one CPU will wake the others from their joined states.
Switch the migration code to use stop_machine() and a less complex
local implementation of the H_JOIN/ibm,suspend-me logic, which
carries additional benefits:
- more informative error reporting, appropriately ratelimited
- resets the lockup detector / watchdog on resume to prevent lockup
warnings when the OS has been suspended for a time exceeding the
threshold.
Fixes: 91dc182ca6 ("[PATCH] powerpc: special-case ibm,suspend-me RTAS call")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-13-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The behavior of rtas_ibm_suspend_me_unsafe() is to return -EAGAIN to
the caller until the specified VASI suspend session state makes the
transition from H_VASI_ENABLED to H_VASI_SUSPENDING. In the interest
of separating concerns to prepare for a new implementation of the
join/suspend sequence, extract VASI session polling logic into a
couple of local functions. Waiting for the session state to reach
H_VASI_SUSPENDING before calling rtas_ibm_suspend_me_unsafe() ensures
that we will never get an EAGAIN result necessitating a retry. No
user-visible change in behavior is intended.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-12-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
It's incorrect to abort post-suspend processing if
ibm,activate-firmware isn't available. Use rtas_activate_firmware(),
which logs this condition appropriately and allows us to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-11-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
- Convert printk(KERN_ERR) to pr_err().
- Include errno in property update failure message.
- Remove reference to "Post-mobility" from device tree update message:
with pr_err() it will have a "mobility:" prefix.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-10-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Treat the absence of the ibm,update-nodes function as benign instead
of reporting an error. If the platform does not provide that facility,
it's not a problem for Linux.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-8-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The pseries partition suspend sequence requires that all active CPUs
call H_JOIN, which suspends all but one of them with interrupts
disabled. The "chosen" CPU is then to call ibm,suspend-me to complete
the suspend. Upon returning from ibm,suspend-me, the chosen CPU is to
use H_PROD to wake the joined CPUs.
Using on_each_cpu() for this, as rtas_ibm_suspend_me() does to
implement partition migration, is susceptible to deadlock with other
users of on_each_cpu() and with users of stop_machine APIs. The
callback passed to on_each_cpu() is not allowed to synchronize with
other CPUs in the way it is used here.
Complicating the fix is the fact that rtas_ibm_suspend_me() also
occupies the function name that should be used to provide a more
conventional wrapper for ibm,suspend-me. Rename rtas_ibm_suspend_me()
to rtas_ibm_suspend_me_unsafe() to free up the name and indicate that
it should not gain users.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-4-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
On Power9, CIABR is lost after idle. This means that instruction
breakpoints set by xmon which use CIABR do not work. Fix this by
restoring CIABR after idle.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207010519.15597-2-jniethe5@gmail.com
- Make multiqueue devices which use the managed interrupt affinity
infrastructure work on PowerPC/Pseries. PowerPC does not use the
generic infrastructure for setting up PCI/MSI interrupts and the
multiqueue changes failed to update the legacy PCI/MSI infrastructure.
Make this work by passing the affinity setup information down to the
mapping and allocation functions.
- Move Jason Cooper from MAINTAINERS to CREDITS as his mail is bouncing
and he's not reachable. We hope all is well with him and say thanks
for his work over the years.
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Make multiqueue devices which use the managed interrupt affinity
infrastructure work on PowerPC/Pseries. PowerPC does not use the
generic infrastructure for setting up PCI/MSI interrupts and the
multiqueue changes failed to update the legacy PCI/MSI
infrastructure. Make this work by passing the affinity setup
information down to the mapping and allocation functions.
- Move Jason Cooper from MAINTAINERS to CREDITS as his mail is
bouncing and he's not reachable. We hope all is well with him and
say thanks for his work over the years"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
powerpc/pseries: Pass MSI affinity to irq_create_mapping()
genirq/irqdomain: Add an irq_create_mapping_affinity() function
MAINTAINERS: Move Jason Cooper to CREDITS
There is no defconfig selecting CONFIG_E200, and no platform.
e200 is an earlier version of booke, a predecessor of e500,
with some particularities like an unified cache instead of both an
instruction cache and a data cache.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34ebc3ba2c768d97f363bd5f2deea2356e9ae127.1605589460.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
We execute certain NPU2 setup code (such as mapping an LPID to a device
in NPU2) unconditionally if an Nvlink bridge is detected. However this
cannot succeed on POWER8NVL machines and errors appear in dmesg. This is
harmless as skiboot returns an error and the only place we check it is
vfio-pci but that code does not get called on P8+ either.
This adds a check if pnv_npu2_xxx helpers are called on a machine with
NPU2 which initializes pnv_phb::npu in pnv_npu2_init();
pnv_phb::npu==NULL on POWER8/NVL (Naples).
While at this, fix NULL derefencing in pnv_npu_peers_take_ownership/
pnv_npu_peers_release_ownership which occurs when GPUs on mentioned P8s
cause EEH which happens if "vfio-pci" disables devices using
the D3 power state; the vfio-pci's disable_idle_d3 module parameter
controls this and must be set on Naples. The EEH handling clears
the entire pnv_ioda_pe struct in pnv_ioda_free_pe() hence
the NULL derefencing. We cannot recover from that but at least we stop
crashing.
Tested on
- POWER9 pvr=004e1201, Ubuntu 19.04 host, Ubuntu 18.04 vm,
NVIDIA GV100 10de:1db1 driver 418.39
- POWER8 pvr=004c0100, RHEL 7.6 host, Ubuntu 16.10 vm,
NVIDIA P100 10de:15f9 driver 396.47
Fixes: 1b785611e1 ("powerpc/powernv/npu: Add release_ownership hook")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201122073828.15446-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
If the platform decides to block enabling the device nothing is printed
currently. This can lead to some confusion since the dmesg output will
usually print an error with no context e.g.
e1000e: probe of 0022:01:00.0 failed with error -22
This shouldn't be spammy since pci_enable_device() already prints a
messages when it succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200409061337.9187-1-oohall@gmail.com
When a TLB Invalidate is required for the Logical Partition, the following
sequence has to be performed:
1. Load MMIO ATSD AVA register with the necessary value, if required.
2. Write the MMIO ATSD launch register to initiate the TLB Invalidate
command.
3. Poll the MMIO ATSD status register to determine when the TLB Invalidate
has been completed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125155013.39955-3-clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Platform specific function to assign a register set to a Logical Partition.
The "ibm,mmio-atsd" property, provided by the firmware, contains the 16
base ATSD physical addresses (ATSD0 through ATSD15) of the set of MMIO
registers (XTS MMIO ATSDx LPARID/AVA/launch/status register).
For the time being, the ATSD0 set of registers is used by default.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125155013.39955-2-clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com
The config CONFIG_PPC_PKEY is used to select the base support that is
required for PPC_MEM_KEYS, KUAP, and KUEP. Adding this dependency
reduces the code complexity(in terms of #ifdefs) and enables us to
move some of the initialization code to pkeys.c
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Don't treat ERAT MCEs as SLB, don't save the SLB and use a specific
ERAT flush to recover it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-7-npiggin@gmail.com
Harmless HMI errors can be triggered by guests in some cases, and don't
contain much useful information anyway. Ratelimit these to avoid
flooding the console/logs.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Use dedicated ratelimit state, not printk_ratelimit()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-6-npiggin@gmail.com
The driver core ignores the return value of struct device_driver::remove
because there is only little that can be done. For the shutdown callback
it's ps3_system_bus_shutdown() which ignores the return value.
To simplify the quest to make struct device_driver::remove return void,
let struct ps3_system_bus_driver::remove return void, too. All users
already unconditionally return 0, this commit makes it obvious that
returning an error code is a bad idea and ensures future users behave
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126165950.2554997-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
We want to reuse the is_kvm_guest() name in a subsequent patch but
with a new body. Hence rename is_kvm_guest() to check_kvm_guest(). No
additional changes.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> # int -> bool fix
[mpe: Fold in fix from lkp to use true/false not 0/1]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Only code/declaration movement, in anticipation of doing a KVM-aware
vcpu_is_preempted(). No additional changes.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
