On systems with large amount of memory, loading kdump kernel through
kexec_file_load syscall may fail with the below error:
"Failed to update fdt with linux,drconf-usable-memory property"
This happens because the size estimation for kdump kernel's FDT does
not account for the additional space needed to setup usable memory
properties. Fix it by accounting for the space needed to include
linux,usable-memory & linux,drconf-usable-memory properties while
estimating kdump kernel's FDT size.
Fixes: 6ecd0163d3 ("powerpc/kexec_file: Add appropriate regions for memory reserve map")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161243826811.119001.14083048209224609814.stgit@hbathini
THP config results in compound pages. Make sure the kernel enables
the PageCompound() check with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE disabled and
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled.
This makes sure we correctly flush the icache with THP pages.
flush_dcache_icache_page only matter for platforms that don't support
COHERENT_ICACHE.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203045812.234439-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
SLB faults should not be taken while the PACA save areas are live, all
memory accesses should be fetches from the kernel text, and access to
PACA and the current stack, before C code is called or any other
accesses are made.
All of these have pinned SLBs so will not take a SLB fault. Therefore
EXSLB is not be required.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208063406.331655-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The amount of code executed with enabled user space access (unlocked
KUAP) should be minimal. However with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING or
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled, might_fault() calls into various
parts of the kernel, and may even end up replaying interrupts which in
turn may access user space and forget to restore the KUAP state.
The problem places are:
1. strncpy_from_user (and similar) which unlock KUAP and call
unsafe_get_user -> __get_user_allowed -> __get_user_nocheck()
with do_allow=false to skip KUAP as the caller took care of it.
2. __unsafe_put_user_goto() which is called with unlocked KUAP.
eg:
WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup.h:324 arch_local_irq_restore+0x160/0x190
NIP arch_local_irq_restore+0x160/0x190
LR lock_is_held_type+0x140/0x200
Call Trace:
0xc00000007f392ff8 (unreliable)
___might_sleep+0x180/0x320
__might_fault+0x50/0xe0
filldir64+0x2d0/0x5d0
call_filldir+0xc8/0x180
ext4_readdir+0x948/0xb40
iterate_dir+0x1ec/0x240
sys_getdents64+0x80/0x290
system_call_exception+0x160/0x280
system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
Change __get_user_nocheck() to look at `do_allow` to decide whether to
skip might_fault(). Since strncpy_from_user/etc call might_fault()
anyway before unlocking KUAP, there should be no visible change.
Drop might_fault() in __unsafe_put_user_goto() as it is only called
from unsafe_put_user(), which already has KUAP unlocked.
Since keeping might_fault() is still desirable for debugging, add
calls to it in user_[read|write]_access_begin(). That also allows us
to drop the is_kernel_addr() test, because there should be no code
using user_[read|write]_access_begin() in order to access a kernel
address.
Fixes: de78a9c42a ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[mpe: Combine with related patch from myself, merge change logs]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204121612.32721-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Currently unsafe_put_user() expands to __put_user_goto(), which
expands to __put_user_nocheck_goto().
There are no other uses of __put_user_nocheck_goto(), and although
there are some other uses of __put_user_goto() those could just use
unsafe_put_user().
Every layer of indirection introduces the possibility that some code
is calling that layer, and makes keeping track of the required
semantics at each point more complicated.
So drop __put_user_goto(), and rename __put_user_nocheck_goto() to
__unsafe_put_user_goto(). The "nocheck" is implied by "unsafe".
Replace the few uses of __put_user_goto() with unsafe_put_user().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208135717.2618798-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The allyesconfig ppc64 kernel fails to link with relocations unable to
fit after commit 3a96570ffc ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to
use wrappers"), which is due to the interrupt handler functions being
put into the .noinstr.text section, which the linker script places on
the opposite side of the main .text section from the interrupt entry
asm code which calls the handlers.
This results in a lot of linker stubs that overwhelm the 252-byte sized
space we allow for them, or in the case of BE a .opd relocation link
error for some reason.
It's not required to put interrupt handlers in the .noinstr section,
previously they used NOKPROBE_SYMBOL, so take them out and replace
with a NOKPROBE_SYMBOL in the wrapper macro. Remove the explicit
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macros in the interrupt handler functions. This makes
a number of interrupt handlers nokprobe that were not prior to the
interrupt wrappers commit, but since that commit they were made
nokprobe due to being in .noinstr.text, so this fix does not change
that.
The fixes tag is different to the commit that first exposes the problem
because it is where the wrapper macros were introduced.
Fixes: 8d41fc618a ("powerpc: interrupt handler wrapper functions")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Slightly fix up comment wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211063636.236420-1-npiggin@gmail.com
To prepare for inlining do_softirq_own_stack() replace
__ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ with a Kconfig switch and select it in the affected
architectures.
This allows in the next step to move the function prototype and the inline
stub into a seperate asm-generic header file which is required to avoid
include recursion.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.181713427@linutronix.de
These machines don't support running both MMU types at the same time,
so remove the KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability when the host is
using Radix MMU.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - added defensive check on
kvmppc_hv_ops->hash_v3_possible]
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This reverts much of commit c01015091a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Run HPT
guests on POWER9 radix hosts"), which was required to run HPT guests on
RPT hosts on early POWER9 CPUs without support for "mixed mode", which
meant the host could not run with MMU on while guests were running.
This code has some corner case bugs, e.g., when the guest hits a machine
check or HMI the primary locks up waiting for secondaries to switch LPCR
to host, which they never do. This could all be fixed in software, but
most CPUs in production have mixed mode support, and those that don't
are believed to be all in installations that don't use this capability.
So simplify things and remove support.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_DAWR1 which can be used by QEMU to query whether
KVM supports 2nd DAWR or not. The capability is by default disabled
even when the underlying CPU supports 2nd DAWR. QEMU needs to check
and enable it manually to use the feature.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
KVM code assumes single DAWR everywhere. Add code to support 2nd DAWR.
DAWR is a hypervisor resource and thus H_SET_MODE hcall is used to set/
unset it. Introduce new case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR1 for 2nd DAWR.
Also, KVM will support 2nd DAWR only if CPU_FTR_DAWR1 is set.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Power10 is introducing a second DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint
Register). Use real register names (with suffix 0) from ISA for
current macros and variables used by kvm. One exception is
KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR. Keep it as it is because it's uapi so changing it
will break userspace.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
On powerpc, L1 hypervisor takes help of L0 using H_ENTER_NESTED
hcall to load L2 guest state in cpu. L1 hypervisor prepares the
L2 state in struct hv_guest_state and passes a pointer to it via
hcall. Using that pointer, L0 reads/writes that state directly
from/to L1 memory. Thus L0 must be aware of hv_guest_state layout
of L1. Currently it uses version field to achieve this. i.e. If
L0 hv_guest_state.version != L1 hv_guest_state.version, L0 won't
allow nested kvm guest.
This restriction can be loosened up a bit. L0 can be taught to
understand older layout of hv_guest_state, if we restrict the
new members to be added only at the end, i.e. we can allow
nested guest even when L0 hv_guest_state.version > L1
hv_guest_state.version. Though, the other way around is not
possible.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Current KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS limits are arch specific (512 on Power, 509 on x86,
32 on s390, 16 on MIPS) but they don't really need to be. Memory slots are
allocated dynamically in KVM when added so the only real limitation is
'id_to_index' array which is 'short'. We don't have any other
KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM/KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS-sized statically defined structures.
Low KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS can be a limiting factor for some configurations.
In particular, when QEMU tries to start a Windows guest with Hyper-V SynIC
enabled and e.g. 256 vCPUs the limit is hit as SynIC requires two pages per
vCPU and the guest is free to pick any GFN for each of them, this fragments
memslots as QEMU wants to have a separate memslot for each of these pages
(which are supposed to act as 'overlay' pages).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210127175731.2020089-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Function names should tell what the function does, not how.
mfsrin() and mtsrin() are read/writing segment registers.
They are called that way because they are using mfsrin and mtsrin
instructions, but it doesn't matter for the caller.
In preparation of following patch, change their name to mfsr() and mtsr()
in order to make it obvious they manipulate segment registers without
messing up with how they do it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f92d99f4349391b77766745900231aa880a0efb5.1612612022.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
barrier_nospec() in uaccess helpers is there to protect against
speculative accesses around access_ok().
When using user_access_begin() sequences together with
unsafe_get_user() like macros, barrier_nospec() is called for
every single read although we know the access_ok() is done
onece.
Since all user accesses must be granted by a call to either
allow_read_from_user() or allow_read_write_user() which will
always happen after the access_ok() check, move the barrier_nospec()
there.
Reported-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@codefail.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c72f014730823b413528e90ab6c4d3bcb79f8497.1612692067.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Similarly to the x86 commit b13b1d2d86 ("x86/mm: In the PTE swapout
page reclaim case clear the accessed bit instead of flushing the TLB"),
implement ptep_clear_flush_young that does not actually flush the TLB
in the case the referenced bit is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217134731.488135-8-npiggin@gmail.com
Currently Monitor Mode Control Registers and Sampling registers are
part of extended regs. Patch adds support to include Performance Monitor
Counter Registers (PMC1 to PMC6 ) as part of extended registers.
PMCs are saved in the perf interrupt handler as part of
per-cpu array 'pmcs' in struct cpu_hw_events. While capturing
the register values for extended regs, fetch these saved PMC values.
Simplified the PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300/31 definition to include PMU
SPRs MMCR0 to PMC6. Exclude the unsupported SPRs (MMCR3, SIER2, SIER3)
from extended mask value for CPU_FTR_ARCH_300 in the new definition.
PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX is used to check if any index beyond the extended
registers is requested in the sample. Have one PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX
for CPU_FTR_ARCH_300/CPU_FTR_ARCH_31 since perf_reg_validate function
already checks the extended mask for the presence of any unsupported
register.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612335337-1888-3-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
This removes arch_supports_pkeys(), arch_usable_pkeys() and
thread_pkey_regs_*() which are remnants from the following:
commit 06bb53b338 ("powerpc: store and restore the pkey state across context switches")
commit 2cd4bd192e ("powerpc/pkeys: Fix handling of pkey state across fork()")
commit cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
arch_supports_pkeys() and arch_usable_pkeys() were unused
since their introduction while thread_pkey_regs_*() became
unused after the introduction of the following:
commit d5fa30e699 ("powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Reset userspace AMR correctly on exec")
commit 48a8ab4eeb ("powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Don't update SPRN_AMR when in kernel mode")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202150050.75335-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Saving and restoring soft-mask state can now be done in C using the
interrupt handler wrapper functions.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-41-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves the common NMI entry and exit code into the interrupt handler
wrappers.
This changes the behaviour of soft-NMI (watchdog) and HMI interrupts, and
also MCE interrupts on 64e, by adding missing parts of the NMI entry to
them.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-40-npiggin@gmail.com
The interrupt handler wrapper functions are not the ideal place to
maintain context tracking because after they return, the low level exit
code must then determine if there are interrupts to replay, or if the
task should be preempted, etc. Those paths (e.g., schedule_user) include
their own exception_enter/exit pairs to fix this up but it's a bit hacky
(see schedule_user() comments).
Ideally context tracking will go to user mode only when there are no
more interrupts or context switches or other exit processing work to
handle.
64e can not do this because it does not use the C interrupt exit code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-36-npiggin@gmail.com
Previously context tracking was not done for asynchronous interrupts,
(those that run in interrupt context), and if those would cause a
reschedule when they exit, then scheduling functions (schedule_user,
preempt_schedule_irq) call exception_enter/exit to fix this up and
exit user context.
This is a hack we would like to get away from, so do context tracking
for asynchronous interrupts too.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-34-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves exception_enter/exit calls to wrapper functions for
synchronous interrupts. More interrupt handlers are covered by
this than previously.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-33-npiggin@gmail.com
This moves the 64s/hash context tracking from hash_page_mm() to
__do_hash_fault(), so it's no longer called by OCXL / SPU
accelerators, which was certainly the wrong thing to be doing,
because those callers are not low level interrupt handlers, so
should have entered a kernel context tracking already.
Then remain in kernel context for the duration of the fault,
rather than enter/exit for the hash fault then enter/exit for
the page fault, which is pointless.
Even still, calling exception_enter/exit in __do_hash_fault seems
questionable because that's touching per-cpu variables, tracing,
etc., which might have been interrupted by this hash fault or
themselves cause hash faults. But maybe I miss something because
hash_page_mm very deliberately calls trace_hash_fault too, for
example. So for now go with it, it's no worse than before, in this
regard.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-32-npiggin@gmail.com
Add context tracking to the system call handler explicitly, and remove
_TIF_NOHZ.
This improves system call performance when nohz_full is enabled. On a
POWER9, gettid scv system call cost on a nohz_full CPU improves from
1129 cycles to 1004 cycles and on a housekeeping CPU from 550 cycles
to 430 cycles.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-31-npiggin@gmail.com
Simple helper for synchronous interrupt handlers (i.e., process-context)
to enable interrupts if it was taken in an interrupts-enabled context.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-30-npiggin@gmail.com
Add wrapper functions (derived from x86 macros) for interrupt handler
functions. This allows interrupt entry code to be written in C.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-27-npiggin@gmail.com
As explained by commit daf00ae71d ("powerpc/traps: restore
recoverability of machine_check interrupts"), die() can't be called from
within nmi_enter to nicely kill a process context that was interrupted.
nmi_exit must be called first.
This adds a function die_mce which takes care of this for machine check
handlers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-24-npiggin@gmail.com
This is currently the same as unknown_exception, but it will diverge
after interrupt wrappers are added and code moved out of asm into the
wrappers (e.g., async handlers will check FINISH_NAP).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-22-npiggin@gmail.com
Interrupt handler prototypes are going to be rearranged in a
future patch, so tidy this out of the way first.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-21-npiggin@gmail.com
This function acts like an interrupt handler so it needs to follow
the standard interrupt handler function signature which will be
introduced in a future change.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-13-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to the previous patch this makes interrupt handler function
types more regular so they can be wrapped with the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-12-npiggin@gmail.com
Similar to the previous patch this makes interrupt handler function
types more regular so they can be wrapped with the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-9-npiggin@gmail.com
Make mm fault handlers all just take the pt_regs * argument and load
DAR/DSISR from that. Make those that return a value return long.
This is done to make the function signatures match other handlers, which
will help with a future patch to add wrappers. Explicit arguments could
be added for performance but that would require more wrapper macro
variants.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-7-npiggin@gmail.com
The fault handling still has some complex logic particularly around
hash table handling, in asm. Implement most of this in C.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-6-npiggin@gmail.com
This fix the bad fault reported by KUAP when io_wqe_worker access userspace.
Bug: Read fault blocked by KUAP!
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 101841 at arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:229 __do_page_fault+0x6b4/0xcd0
NIP [c00000000009e7e4] __do_page_fault+0x6b4/0xcd0
LR [c00000000009e7e0] __do_page_fault+0x6b0/0xcd0
..........
Call Trace:
[c000000016367330] [c00000000009e7e0] __do_page_fault+0x6b0/0xcd0 (unreliable)
[c0000000163673e0] [c00000000009ee3c] do_page_fault+0x3c/0x120
[c000000016367430] [c00000000000c848] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x2c
--- interrupt: 300 at iov_iter_fault_in_readable+0x148/0x6f0
..........
NIP [c0000000008e8228] iov_iter_fault_in_readable+0x148/0x6f0
LR [c0000000008e834c] iov_iter_fault_in_readable+0x26c/0x6f0
interrupt: 300
[c0000000163677e0] [c0000000007154a0] iomap_write_actor+0xc0/0x280
[c000000016367880] [c00000000070fc94] iomap_apply+0x1c4/0x780
[c000000016367990] [c000000000710330] iomap_file_buffered_write+0xa0/0x120
[c0000000163679e0] [c00800000040791c] xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x314/0x5e0 [xfs]
[c000000016367a90] [c0000000006d74bc] io_write+0x10c/0x460
[c000000016367bb0] [c0000000006d80e4] io_issue_sqe+0x8d4/0x1200
[c000000016367c70] [c0000000006d8ad0] io_wq_submit_work+0xc0/0x250
[c000000016367cb0] [c0000000006e2578] io_worker_handle_work+0x498/0x800
[c000000016367d40] [c0000000006e2cdc] io_wqe_worker+0x3fc/0x4f0
[c000000016367da0] [c0000000001cb0a4] kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0
[c000000016367e10] [c00000000000dbf0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c
The kernel consider thread AMR value for kernel thread to be
AMR_KUAP_BLOCKED. Hence access to userspace is denied. This
of course not correct and we should allow userspace access after
kthread_use_mm(). To be precise, kthread_use_mm() should inherit the
AMR value of the operating address space. But, the AMR value is
thread-specific and we inherit the address space and not thread
access restrictions. Because of this ignore AMR value when accessing
userspace via kernel thread.
current_thread_amr/iamr() are updated, because we use them in the
below stack.
....
[ 530.710838] CPU: 13 PID: 5587 Comm: io_wqe_worker-0 Tainted: G D 5.11.0-rc6+ #3
....
NIP [c0000000000aa0c8] pkey_access_permitted+0x28/0x90
LR [c0000000004b9278] gup_pte_range+0x188/0x420
--- interrupt: 700
[c00000001c4ef3f0] [0000000000000000] 0x0 (unreliable)
[c00000001c4ef490] [c0000000004bd39c] gup_pgd_range+0x3ac/0xa20
[c00000001c4ef5a0] [c0000000004bdd44] internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x334/0x410
[c00000001c4ef620] [c000000000852028] iov_iter_get_pages+0xf8/0x5c0
[c00000001c4ef6a0] [c0000000007da44c] bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0xec/0x700
[c00000001c4ef770] [c0000000006a325c] iomap_dio_bio_actor+0x2ac/0x4f0
[c00000001c4ef810] [c00000000069cd94] iomap_apply+0x2b4/0x740
[c00000001c4ef920] [c0000000006a38b8] __iomap_dio_rw+0x238/0x5c0
[c00000001c4ef9d0] [c0000000006a3c60] iomap_dio_rw+0x20/0x80
[c00000001c4ef9f0] [c008000001927a30] xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x1f8/0x650 [xfs]
[c00000001c4efa60] [c0080000019284dc] xfs_file_write_iter+0xc4/0x130 [xfs]
[c00000001c4efa90] [c000000000669984] io_write+0x104/0x4b0
[c00000001c4efbb0] [c00000000066cea4] io_issue_sqe+0x3d4/0xf50
[c00000001c4efc60] [c000000000670200] io_wq_submit_work+0xb0/0x2f0
[c00000001c4efcb0] [c000000000674268] io_worker_handle_work+0x248/0x4a0
[c00000001c4efd30] [c0000000006746e8] io_wqe_worker+0x228/0x2a0
[c00000001c4efda0] [c00000000019d994] kthread+0x1b4/0x1c0
Fixes: 48a8ab4eeb ("powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Don't update SPRN_AMR when in kernel mode.")
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206025634.521979-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
On many powerpc platforms the discovery and initalisation of
pci_controllers (PHBs) happens inside of setup_arch(). This is very early
in boot (pre-initcalls) and means that we're initialising the PHB long
before many basic kernel services (slab allocator, debugfs, a real ioremap)
are available.
On PowerNV this causes an additional problem since we map the PHB registers
with ioremap(). As of commit d538aadc27 ("powerpc/ioremap: warn on early
use of ioremap()") a warning is printed because we're using the "incorrect"
API to setup and MMIO mapping in searly boot. The kernel does provide
early_ioremap(), but that is not intended to create long-lived MMIO
mappings and a seperate warning is printed by generic code if
early_ioremap() mappings are "leaked."
This is all fixable with dumb hacks like using early_ioremap() to setup
the initial mapping then replacing it with a real ioremap later on in
boot, but it does raise the question: Why the hell are we setting up the
PHB's this early in boot?
The old and wise claim it's due to "hysterical rasins." Aside from amused
grapes there doesn't appear to be any real reason to maintain the current
behaviour. Already most of the newer embedded platforms perform PHB
discovery in an arch_initcall and between the end of setup_arch() and the
start of initcalls none of the generic kernel code does anything PCI
related. On powerpc scanning PHBs occurs in a subsys_initcall so it should
be possible to move the PHB discovery to a core, postcore or arch initcall.
This patch adds the ppc_md.discover_phbs hook and a core_initcall stub that
calls it. The core_initcalls are the earliest to be called so this will
any possibly issues with dependency between initcalls. This isn't just an
academic issue either since on pseries and PowerNV EEH init occurs in an
arch_initcall and depends on the pci_controllers being available, similarly
the creation of pci_dns occurs at core_initcall_sync (i.e. between core and
postcore initcalls). These problems need to be addressed seperately.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Make discover_phbs() static]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103043523.916109-1-oohall@gmail.com
./arch/powerpc/include/asm/paravirt.h:83:44: error: implicit declaration
of function 'smp_processor_id'; did you mean 'raw_smp_processor_id'?
smp_processor_id is defined in linux/smp.h but it is not included.
The build error happens only when the patch is applied to 5.3 kernel but
it only works by chance in mainline.
Fixes: ca3f969dcb ("powerpc/paravirt: Use is_kvm_guest() in vcpu_is_preempted()")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120132838.15589-1-msuchanek@suse.de
Access to per-cpu variables requires translation to be enabled on
pseries machine running in hash mmu mode, Since part of MCE handler
runs in realmode and part of MCE handling code is shared between ppc
architectures pseries and powernv, it becomes difficult to manage
these variables differently on different architectures, So have
these variables in paca instead of having them as per-cpu variables
to avoid complications.
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210128104143.70668-2-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
Maximum recursive depth of MCE is 4, Considering the maximum depth
allowed reduce the size of event to 10 from 100. This saves us ~19kB
of memory and has no fatal consequences.
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210128104143.70668-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
soft_nmi_interrupt() usage requires PPC_WATCHDOG to be configured.
Check the CONFIG definition to declare the prototype.
It fixes this W=1 compile error :
../arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c:250:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘soft_nmi_interrupt’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
250 | void soft_nmi_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-18-clg@kaod.org
It fixes this W=1 compile error :
../arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c:380:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘preload_new_slb_context’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
380 | void preload_new_slb_context(unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-15-clg@kaod.org
It fixes this W=1 compile error :
../arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c:1867:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘hpte_insert_repeating’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
1867 | long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-14-clg@kaod.org
It fixes this W=1 compile error :
../arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c:1515:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘__hash_page’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
1515 | int __hash_page(unsigned long trap, unsigned long ea, unsigned long dsisr,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
../arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c:1850:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘low_hash_fault’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
1850 | void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104143206.695198-13-clg@kaod.org
In commit 8150a153c0 ("powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in
set_kuap()") we switched the KUAP code to use early_mmu_has_feature(),
to avoid a bug where we called set_kuap() before feature patching had
been done, leading to recursion and crashes.
That path, which called probe_kernel_read() from printk(), has since
been removed, see commit 2ac5a3bf70 ("vsprintf: Do not break early
boot with probing addresses").
Additionally probe_kernel_read() no longer invokes any KUAP routines,
since commit fe557319aa ("maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write}
to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault") and c331652534 ("powerpc: use
non-set_fs based maccess routines").
So it should now be safe to use mmu_has_feature() in the KUAP
routines, because we shouldn't invoke them prior to feature patching.
This is essentially a revert of commit 8150a153c0 ("powerpc/64s: Use
early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()"), but we've since added a
second usage of early_mmu_has_feature() in get_kuap(), so we convert
that to use mmu_has_feature() as well.
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Depends-on: c331652534 ("powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201217005306.895685-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
This commits stops building oprofile for powerpc and removes any
reference to it from directories in arch/powerpc/ apart from
arch/powerpc/oprofile, which will be removed in the next commit (this is
broken into two commits as the size of the commit became very big, ~5k
lines).
Note that the member "oprofile_cpu_type" in "struct cpu_spec" isn't
removed as it was also used by other parts of the code.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagealloc, memcg, kasan,
memory-failure, and highmem), ubsan, proc, and MAINTAINERS"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
MAINTAINERS: add a couple more files to the Clang/LLVM section
proc_sysctl: fix oops caused by incorrect command parameters
powerpc/mm/highmem: use __set_pte_at() for kmap_local()
mips/mm/highmem: use set_pte() for kmap_local()
mm/highmem: prepare for overriding set_pte_at()
sparc/mm/highmem: flush cache and TLB
mm: fix page reference leak in soft_offline_page()
ubsan: disable unsigned-overflow check for i386
kasan, mm: fix resetting page_alloc tags for HW_TAGS
kasan, mm: fix conflicts with init_on_alloc/free
kasan: fix HW_TAGS boot parameters
kasan: fix incorrect arguments passing in kasan_add_zero_shadow
kasan: fix unaligned address is unhandled in kasan_remove_zero_shadow
mm: fix numa stats for thp migration
mm: memcg: fix memcg file_dirty numa stat
mm: memcg/slab: optimize objcg stock draining
mm: fix initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout
x86/setup: don't remove E820_TYPE_RAM for pfn 0
The original PowerPC highmem mapping function used __set_pte_at() to
denote that the mapping is per CPU. This got lost with the conversion
to the generic implementation.
Override the default map function.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210112170411.281464308@linutronix.de
Fixes: 47da42b27a ("powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The L1D flush fallback functions are not recoverable vs interrupts,
yet the scv entry flush runs with MSR[EE]=1. This can result in a
timer (soft-NMI) or MCE or SRESET interrupt hitting here and overwriting
the EXRFI save area, which ends up corrupting userspace registers for
scv return.
Fix this by disabling RI and EE for the scv entry fallback flush.
Fixes: f79643787e ("powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ which also have flush L1D patch backport
Reported-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111062408.287092-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The second argument of __kernel_clock_gettime64 points to a struct
__kernel_timespec, with 64-bit time_t, so use the clock_gettime64
syscall in the fallback function for the 32-bit VDSO. Similarly,
clock_getres_fallback should use the clock_getres_time64 syscall,
though it isn't yet called from the 32-bit VDSO.
Fixes: d0e3fc69d0 ("powerpc/vdso: Provide __kernel_clock_gettime64() on vdso32")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
[chleroy: Moved into a single #ifdef __powerpc64__ block]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c0ab0eb3cc80687c326f76ff0dd5762b8812ecc.1610452505.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Make <asm-generic/local64.h> mandatory in include/asm-generic/Kbuild and
remove all arch/*/include/asm/local64.h arch-specific files since they
only #include <asm-generic/local64.h>.
This fixes build errors on arch/c6x/ and arch/nios2/ for
block/blk-iocost.c.
Build-tested on 21 of 25 arch-es. (tools problems on the others)
Yes, we could even rename <asm-generic/local64.h> to
<linux/local64.h> and change all #includes to use
<linux/local64.h> instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201227024446.17018-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Skirmisher reported on IRC that the 32-bit LE VDSO was hanging. This
turned out to be due to a branch to self in eg. __kernel_gettimeofday.
Looking at the disassembly with objdump -dR shows why:
00000528 <__kernel_gettimeofday>:
528: f0 ff 21 94 stwu r1,-16(r1)
52c: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0
530: f0 ff 21 94 stwu r1,-16(r1)
534: 14 00 01 90 stw r0,20(r1)
538: 05 00 9f 42 bcl 20,4*cr7+so,53c <__kernel_gettimeofday+0x14>
53c: a6 02 a8 7c mflr r5
540: ff ff a5 3c addis r5,r5,-1
544: c4 fa a5 38 addi r5,r5,-1340
548: f0 00 a5 38 addi r5,r5,240
54c: 01 00 00 48 bl 54c <__kernel_gettimeofday+0x24>
54c: R_PPC_REL24 .__c_kernel_gettimeofday
Because we don't process relocations for the VDSO, this branch remains
a branch from 0x54c to 0x54c.
With the preceding patch to prohibit R_PPC_REL24 relocations, we
instead get a build failure:
0000054c R_PPC_REL24 .__c_kernel_gettimeofday
00000598 R_PPC_REL24 .__c_kernel_clock_gettime
000005e4 R_PPC_REL24 .__c_kernel_clock_gettime64
00000630 R_PPC_REL24 .__c_kernel_clock_getres
0000067c R_PPC_REL24 .__c_kernel_time
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so.dbg: dynamic relocations are not supported
The root cause is that we're branching to `.__c_kernel_gettimeofday`.
But this is 32-bit LE code, which doesn't use function descriptors, so
there are no dot symbols.
The reason we're trying to branch to a dot symbol is because we're
using the DOTSYM macro, but the ifdefs we use to define the DOTSYM
macro do not currently work for 32-bit LE.
So like previous commits we need to differentiate if the current
compilation unit is 64-bit, rather than the kernel as a whole. ie.
switch from CONFIG_PPC64 to __powerpc64__.
With that fixed 32-bit LE code gets the empty version of DOTSYM, which
just resolves to the original symbol name, leading to a direct branch
and no relocations:
000003f8 <__kernel_gettimeofday>:
3f8: f0 ff 21 94 stwu r1,-16(r1)
3fc: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0
400: f0 ff 21 94 stwu r1,-16(r1)
404: 14 00 01 90 stw r0,20(r1)
408: 05 00 9f 42 bcl 20,4*cr7+so,40c <__kernel_gettimeofday+0x14>
40c: a6 02 a8 7c mflr r5
410: ff ff a5 3c addis r5,r5,-1
414: f4 fb a5 38 addi r5,r5,-1036
418: f0 00 a5 38 addi r5,r5,240
41c: 85 06 00 48 bl aa0 <__c_kernel_gettimeofday>
Fixes: ab037dd87a ("powerpc/vdso: Switch VDSO to generic C implementation.")
Reported-by: "Will Springer <skirmisher@protonmail.com>"
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218111619.1206391-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the hashed
page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core do not
share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various parts of
the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Ard
Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David
Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz, Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan
Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov,
Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior ,
Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König,
Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, Zhang Xiaoxu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the
hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core
do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling
decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various
parts of the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King,
Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz,
Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour,
Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver
O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits)
powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror
powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target
powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message
powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations
powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error()
powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10
powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp
KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
powerpc: Inline setup_kup()
powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering
powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls
powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG
...
The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config option called:
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. Currently, only x86_64 enables it.
All the ftrace callbacks now take a struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct
pt_regs. If the architecture has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then
the ftrace_regs will have enough information to read the arguments of the
function being traced, as well as access to the stack pointer. This way, if
a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the arguments, then it
can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback, that puts in enough
information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate a breakpoint exception
(needed for kprobes).
New config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring buffer at
most every event recorded. The "check_buffer()" calls will conflict with
mainline, because I purposely added the check without including the fix that
it caught, which is in mainline. Running a kernel built from the commit of
the added check will trigger it.
Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection to
the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
callbacks).
Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace to do
it for it (saving on that extra function call).
New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that lists all
the places that triggered the recursion protection of the function tracer.
This will show where things need to be fixed as recursion slows down the
function tracer.
The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a work
queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.
Various clean ups and last minute fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config
option called CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
Currently, only x86_64 enables it. All the ftrace callbacks now take a
struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct pt_regs. If the architecture
has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then the ftrace_regs will
have enough information to read the arguments of the function being
traced, as well as access to the stack pointer.
This way, if a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the
arguments, then it can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback,
that puts in enough information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate
a breakpoint exception (needed for kprobes).
A new config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring
buffer at most every event recorded.
Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection
to the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
callbacks).
Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace
to do it for it (saving on that extra function call).
New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that
lists all the places that triggered the recursion protection of the
function tracer. This will show where things need to be fixed as
recursion slows down the function tracer.
The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a
work queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.
Various clean ups and last minute fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits)
tracing: Offload eval map updates to a work queue
Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS"
ring-buffer: Add rb_check_bpage in __rb_allocate_pages
ring-buffer: Fix two typos in comments
tracing: Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize()
tracing: Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer is running
seq_buf: Avoid type mismatch for seq_buf_init
ring-buffer: Fix a typo in function description
ring-buffer: Remove obsolete rb_event_is_commit()
ring-buffer: Add test to validate the time stamp deltas
ftrace/documentation: Fix RST C code blocks
tracing: Clean up after filter logic rewriting
tracing: Remove the useless value assignment in test_create_synth_event()
livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available
ftrace/x86: Allow for arguments to be passed in to ftrace_regs by default
ftrace: Have the callbacks receive a struct ftrace_regs instead of pt_regs
MAINTAINERS: assign ./fs/tracefs to TRACING
tracing: Fix some typos in comments
ftrace: Remove unused varible 'ret'
ring-buffer: Add recording of ring buffer recursion into recursed_functions
...
Currently pmac32_defconfig with SMP=y doesn't build:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c:
error: implicit declaration of function 'cleanup_cpu_mmu_context'
It would be nice for consistency if all platforms clear mm_cpumask and
flush TLBs on unplug, but the TLB invalidation bug described in commit
01b0f0eae0 ("powerpc/64s: Trim offlined CPUs from mm_cpumasks") only
applies to 64s and for now we only have the TLB flush code for that
platform.
So just add an empty version for 32-bit Book3S.
Fixes: 01b0f0eae0 ("powerpc/64s: Trim offlined CPUs from mm_cpumasks")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Change log based on comments from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Merge tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL updates from Jens Axboe:
"This sits on top of of the core entry/exit and x86 entry branch from
the tip tree, which contains the generic and x86 parts of this work.
Here we convert the rest of the archs to support TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL.
With that done, we can get rid of JOBCTL_TASK_WORK from task_work and
signal.c, and also remove a deadlock work-around in io_uring around
knowing that signal based task_work waking is invoked with the sighand
wait queue head lock.
The motivation for this work is to decouple signal notify based
task_work, of which io_uring is a heavy user of, from sighand. The
sighand lock becomes a huge contention point, particularly for
threaded workloads where it's shared between threads. Even outside of
threaded applications it's slower than it needs to be.
Roman Gershman <romger@amazon.com> reported that his networked
workload dropped from 1.6M QPS at 80% CPU to 1.0M QPS at 100% CPU
after io_uring was changed to use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The time was all
spent hammering on the sighand lock, showing 57% of the CPU time there
[1].
There are further cleanups possible on top of this. One example is
TIF_PATCH_PENDING, where a patch already exists to use
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL instead. Hopefully this will also lead to more
consolidation, but the work stands on its own as well"
[1] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/215
* tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
io_uring: remove 'twa_signal_ok' deadlock work-around
kernel: remove checking for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
signal: kill JOBCTL_TASK_WORK
io_uring: JOBCTL_TASK_WORK is no longer used by task_work
task_work: remove legacy TWA_SIGNAL path
sparc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
riscv: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
nds32: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
ia64: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
h8300: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
c6x: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
alpha: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
xtensa: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
arm: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
hexagon: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
csky: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
openrisc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
sh: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
um: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
...
This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for
later changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized
and common code moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.
This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic mmu-context cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later
changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code
moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.
This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future"
* tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (25 commits)
h8300: Fix generic mmu_context build
m68k: mmu_context: Fix Sun-3 build
xtensa: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
x86: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
um: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
sparc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
sh: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
s390: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
riscv: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
powerpc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
parisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
openrisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
nios2: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
nds32: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
mips: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
m68k: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
ia64: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
hexagon: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
csky: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
...
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation
which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the
kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of
preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping
is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that
the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same accross preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization
of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows
it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the
kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites
do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so
the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite
some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not
possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and
some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems
and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem
systems the overhead is completely avoided.
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Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic
implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and
make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the
disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a
mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to
guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same
across preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced
utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the
architecture allows it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup
the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage
sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and
pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is
removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale
conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the
implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they
work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem
systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit
non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided"
* tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference
x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant
mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*
sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct
x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging
mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly
mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account
highmem: High implementation details and document API
Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb
io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap
mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft
highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h
xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
...
setup_kup() is used by both 64-bit and 32-bit code. However on 64-bit
it must not be __init, because it's used for CPU hotplug, whereas on
32-bit it should be __init because it calls setup_kuap/kuep() which
are __init.
We worked around that problem in the past by marking it __ref, see
commit 67d53f30e2 ("powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for
setup_kup()").
Marking it __ref basically just omits it from section mismatch
checking, which can lead to bugs, and in fact it did, see commit
44b4c4450f ("powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init")
We can avoid all these problems by just making it static inline.
Because all it does is call other functions, making it inline actually
shrinks the 32-bit vmlinux by ~76 bytes.
Make it __always_inline as pointed out by Christophe.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201214123011.311024-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Core:
- Better handling of page table leaves on archictectures which have
architectures have non-pagetable aligned huge/large pages. For such
architectures a leaf can actually be part of a larger entry.
- Prevent a deadlock vs. exec_update_mutex
Architectures:
- The related updates for page size calculation of leaf entries
- The usual churn to support new CPUs
- Small fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core:
- Better handling of page table leaves on archictectures which have
architectures have non-pagetable aligned huge/large pages. For such
architectures a leaf can actually be part of a larger entry.
- Prevent a deadlock vs exec_update_mutex
Architectures:
- The related updates for page size calculation of leaf entries
- The usual churn to support new CPUs
- Small fixes and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'perf-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
perf/x86/intel: Add Tremont Topdown support
uprobes/x86: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
perf/x86: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
kprobes/x86: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix the return type of get_lbr_cycles()
perf/x86/intel: Fix rtm_abort_event encoding on Ice Lake
x86/kprobes: Restore BTF if the single-stepping is cancelled
perf: Break deadlock involving exec_update_mutex
sparc64/mm: Implement pXX_leaf_size() support
powerpc/8xx: Implement pXX_leaf_size() support
arm64/mm: Implement pXX_leaf_size() support
perf/core: Fix arch_perf_get_page_size()
mm: Introduce pXX_leaf_size()
mm/gup: Provide gup_get_pte() more generic
perf/x86/intel: Add event constraint for CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Rocket Lake support
perf/x86/msr: Add Rocket Lake CPU support
perf/x86/cstate: Add Rocket Lake CPU support
perf/x86/intel: Add Rocket Lake CPU support
perf,mm: Handle non-page-table-aligned hugetlbfs
...
- Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not
expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the
presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The
implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags (like
SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will have to
opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra bits, if
available, become visible in si_addr.
- Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the
lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the
detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans the
Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before deciding
on a smaller ZONE_DMA.
- Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building
with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an
address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control
dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the
CPU.
- Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters.
- set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override (UAO)
ARMv8 feature unnecessary.
- Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs
identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP,
enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector.
- Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA
configurations can use more virtual address space.
- Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier.
- Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition
updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K.
- Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64.
- Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8
bits for PtrAuth.
- Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks.
- Miscellaneous clean-ups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not
expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the
presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The
implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags
(like SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will
have to opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra
bits, if available, become visible in si_addr.
- Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the
lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the
detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans
the Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before
deciding on a smaller ZONE_DMA.
- Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building
with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an
address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control
dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the
CPU.
- Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters.
- set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override
(UAO) ARMv8 feature unnecessary.
- Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs
identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP,
enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector.
- Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA
configurations can use more virtual address space.
- Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier.
- Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition
updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K.
- Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64.
- Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8
bits for PtrAuth.
- Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks.
- Miscellaneous clean-ups.
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (78 commits)
perf/imx_ddr: Add system PMU identifier for userspace
bindings: perf: imx-ddr: add compatible string
arm64: Fix build failure when HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is enabled
arm64: mte: fix prctl(PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) if TCF0=NONE
arm64: mark __system_matches_cap as __maybe_unused
arm64: uaccess: remove vestigal UAO support
arm64: uaccess: remove redundant PAN toggling
arm64: uaccess: remove addr_limit_user_check()
arm64: uaccess: remove set_fs()
arm64: uaccess cleanup macro naming
arm64: uaccess: split user/kernel routines
arm64: uaccess: refactor __{get,put}_user
arm64: uaccess: simplify __copy_user_flushcache()
arm64: uaccess: rename privileged uaccess routines
arm64: sdei: explicitly simulate PAN/UAO entry
arm64: sdei: move uaccess logic to arch/arm64/
arm64: head.S: always initialize PSTATE
arm64: head.S: cleanup SCTLR_ELx initialization
arm64: head.S: rename el2_setup -> init_kernel_el
arm64: add C wrappers for SET_PSTATE_*()
...
This is a simple cleanup to identify easily all flags of the XIVE
interrupt structure. The interrupts flagged with XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_NO_EOI
are the escalations used to wake up vCPUs in KVM. They are handled
very differently from the rest.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-3-clg@kaod.org
On POWER platforms where only some groups of threads within a core
share the L2-cache (indicated by the ibm,thread-groups device-tree
property), we currently print the incorrect shared_cpu_map/list for
L2-cache in the sysfs.
This patch reports the correct shared_cpu_map/list on such platforms.
Example:
On a platform with "ibm,thread-groups" set to
00000001 00000002 00000004 00000000
00000002 00000004 00000006 00000001
00000003 00000005 00000007 00000002
00000002 00000004 00000000 00000002
00000004 00000006 00000001 00000003
00000005 00000007
This indicates that threads {0,2,4,6} in the core share the L2-cache
and threads {1,3,5,7} in the core share the L2 cache.
However, without the patch, the shared_cpu_map/list for L2 for CPUs 0,
1 is reported in the sysfs as follows:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:0-7
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map:000000,000000ff
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:0-7
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map:000000,000000ff
With the patch, the shared_cpu_map/list for L2 cache for CPUs 0, 1 is
correctly reported as follows:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:0,2,4,6
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map:000000,00000055
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list:1,3,5,7
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map:000000,000000aa
This patch also defines cpu_l2_cache_mask() for !CONFIG_SMP case.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607596739-32439-6-git-send-email-ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com
On POWER systems, groups of threads within a core sharing the L2-cache
can be indicated by the "ibm,thread-groups" property array with the
identifier "2".
This patch adds support for detecting this, and when present, populate
the populating the cpu_l2_cache_mask of every CPU to the core-siblings
which share L2 with the CPU as specified in the by the
"ibm,thread-groups" property array.
On a platform with the following "ibm,thread-group" configuration
00000001 00000002 00000004 00000000
00000002 00000004 00000006 00000001
00000003 00000005 00000007 00000002
00000002 00000004 00000000 00000002
00000004 00000006 00000001 00000003
00000005 00000007
Without this patch, the sched-domain hierarchy for CPUs 0,1 would be
CPU0 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=0,2,4,6 level=SMT
domain-1: span=0-7 level=CACHE
domain-2: span=0-15,24-39,48-55 level=MC
domain-3: span=0-55 level=DIE
CPU1 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=1,3,5,7 level=SMT
domain-1: span=0-7 level=CACHE
domain-2: span=0-15,24-39,48-55 level=MC
domain-3: span=0-55 level=DIE
The CACHE domain at 0-7 is incorrect since the ibm,thread-groups
sub-array
[00000002 00000002 00000004
00000000 00000002 00000004 00000006
00000001 00000003 00000005 00000007]
indicates that L2 (Property "2") is shared only between the threads of a single
group. There are "2" groups of threads where each group contains "4"
threads each. The groups being {0,2,4,6} and {1,3,5,7}.
With this patch, the sched-domain hierarchy for CPUs 0,1 would be
CPU0 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=0,2,4,6 level=SMT
domain-1: span=0-15,24-39,48-55 level=MC
domain-2: span=0-55 level=DIE
CPU1 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=1,3,5,7 level=SMT
domain-1: span=0-15,24-39,48-55 level=MC
domain-2: span=0-55 level=DIE
The CACHE domain with span=0,2,4,6 for CPU 0 (span=1,3,5,7 for CPU 1
resp.) gets degenerated into the SMT domain. Furthermore, the
last-level-cache domain gets correctly set to the SMT sched-domain.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607596739-32439-5-git-send-email-ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Christophe Leroy wrote:
> I can help with powerpc 8xx. It is a 32 bits powerpc. The PGD has 1024
> entries, that means each entry maps 4M.
>
> Page sizes are 4k, 16k, 512k and 8M.
>
> For the 8M pages we use hugepd with a single entry. The two related PGD
> entries point to the same hugepd.
>
> For the other sizes, they are in standard page tables. 16k pages appear
> 4 times in the page table. 512k entries appear 128 times in the page
> table.
>
> When the PGD entry has _PMD_PAGE_8M bits, the PMD entry points to a
> hugepd with holds the single 8M entry.
>
> In the PTE, we have two bits: _PAGE_SPS and _PAGE_HUGE
>
> _PAGE_HUGE means it is a 512k page
> _PAGE_SPS means it is not a 4k page
>
> The kernel can by build either with 4k pages as standard page size, or
> 16k pages. It doesn't change the page table layout though.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201126121121.364451610@infradead.org
No supported processor implements this mode. Setting the bit in
MSR values can be a bit confusing (and would prevent the bit from
ever being reused). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106045340.1935841-1-npiggin@gmail.com
PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET is defined in asm/page_32.h and used only
in hash_low.S
And PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET nullity depends on CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
Instead of tests like #if (PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET != 0), use
CONFIG_PTE_64BIT related code.
Also move the definition of PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET into hash_low.S
directly, that improves readability.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f5bc21db7a33dab55924734e6060c2e9daed562e.1606247495.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Exception fixup doesn't require the heady full regs saving,
do it from do_page_fault() directly.
For that, split bad_page_fault() in two parts.
As bad_page_fault() can also be called from other places than
handle_page_fault(), it will still perform exception fixup and
fallback on __bad_page_fault().
handle_page_fault() directly calls __bad_page_fault() as the
exception fixup will now be done by do_page_fault()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd07d6fef9237614cd6d318d8f19faeeadaa816b.1607491748.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When SMC1 is relocated and early debug is selected, the
board hangs is ppc_md.setup_arch(). This is because ones
the microcode has been loaded and SMC1 relocated, early
debug writes in the weed.
To allow smooth continuation, the SMC1 parameter RAM set up
by the bootloader have to be copied into the new location.
Fixes: 43db76f418 ("powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2f71f39eca543f1e4ec06596f09a8b12235c701.1607076683.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
book3s/32 has two main families:
- CPU with 603 cores that don't have HASH PTE table and
perform SW TLB loading.
- Other CPUs based on 604+ cores that have HASH PTE table.
This leads to some complex logic and additionnal code to
support both. This makes sense for distribution kernels
that aim at running on any CPU, but when you are fine
tuning a kernel for an embedded 603 based board you
don't need all the HASH logic.
Allow selection of support for each family, in order to opt
out unneeded parts of code. At least one must be selected.
Note that some of the CPU supporting HASH also support SW TLB
loading, however it is not supported by Linux kernel at the
time being, because they do not have alternate registers in
the TLB miss exception handlers.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8dde0cdb629a71abc29b0d85a52a86e920376cb6.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
flush_range() handle both the MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE case and
the other case.
The non MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE case is trivial as it is only a call
to _tlbie()/_tlbia() which is not worth a dedicated function.
Make flush_range() a hash specific and call it from tlbflush.h based
on mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE).
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/132ab19aae52abc8e06ab524ec86d4229b5b9c3d.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
flush_tlb_mm() and flush_tlb_page() handle both the MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
case and the other case.
The non MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE case is trivial as it is only a call
to _tlbie()/_tlbia() which is not worth a dedicated function.
Make flush_tlb_mm() and flush_tlb_page() hash specific and call
them from tlbflush.h based on mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE).
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11e932ded41ba6d9b251d89b7afa33cc060d3aa4.1603348103.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
rtas_suspend_cpu() no longer has users; remove it and
__rtas_suspend_cpu() which now becomes unused as well.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-22-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
rtas_ibm_suspend_me_unsafe() is now unused; remove it and
rtas_percpu_suspend_me() which becomes unused as a result.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-17-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
sys_rtas() cannot call ibm,suspend-me directly in the same way it
handles other inputs. Instead it must dispatch the request to code
that can first perform the H_JOIN sequence before any call to
ibm,suspend-me can succeed. Over time kernel/rtas.c has accreted a fair
amount of platform-specific code to implement this.
Since a different, more robust implementation of the suspend sequence
is now in the pseries platform code, we want to dispatch the request
there.
Note that invoking ibm,suspend-me via the RTAS syscall is all but
deprecated; this change preserves ABI compatibility for old programs
while providing to them the benefit of the new partition suspend
implementation. This is a behavior change in that the kernel performs
the device tree update and firmware activation before returning, but
experimentation indicates this is tolerated fine by legacy user space.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-16-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
H_VASI_SIGNAL can be used by a partition to request cancellation of
its migration. To be used in future changes.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-7-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Provide a documented wrapper function for the ibm,activate-firmware
service, which must be called after a partition migration or
hibernation.
If the function is absent or the call fails, the OS will continue to
run normally with the current firmware, so there is no need to perform
any recovery. Just log it and continue.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-6-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Now that the name is available, provide a simple wrapper for
ibm,suspend-me which returns both a Linux errno and optionally the
actual RTAS status to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-5-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The pseries partition suspend sequence requires that all active CPUs
call H_JOIN, which suspends all but one of them with interrupts
disabled. The "chosen" CPU is then to call ibm,suspend-me to complete
the suspend. Upon returning from ibm,suspend-me, the chosen CPU is to
use H_PROD to wake the joined CPUs.
Using on_each_cpu() for this, as rtas_ibm_suspend_me() does to
implement partition migration, is susceptible to deadlock with other
users of on_each_cpu() and with users of stop_machine APIs. The
callback passed to on_each_cpu() is not allowed to synchronize with
other CPUs in the way it is used here.
Complicating the fix is the fact that rtas_ibm_suspend_me() also
occupies the function name that should be used to provide a more
conventional wrapper for ibm,suspend-me. Rename rtas_ibm_suspend_me()
to rtas_ibm_suspend_me_unsafe() to free up the name and indicate that
it should not gain users.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-4-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
We don't completely account for the possible return codes for
ibm,suspend-me. Add definitions for these.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207215200.1785968-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
This partially reverts commit eb232b1624 ("powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Improve
error reporting with KUAP") and update the fault handler to print
[ 55.022514] Kernel attempted to access user page (7e6725b70000) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
[ 55.022528] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x7e6725b70000
[ 55.022533] Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000e8b9bc
[ 55.022540] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
....
when the kernel access userspace address without unlocking AMR.
bad_kuap_fault() is added as part of commit 5e5be3aed2 ("powerpc/mm: Detect
bad KUAP faults") to catch userspace access incorrectly blocked by AMR. Hence
retain the full stack dump there even with hash translation. Also, add a comment
explaining the difference between hash and radix.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208031539.84878-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The value in CIABR persists across kexec which can lead to unintended
results when the new kernel hits the old kernel's breakpoint. For
example:
0:mon> bi $loadavg_proc_show
0:mon> b
type address
1 inst c000000000519060 loadavg_proc_show+0x0/0x130
0:mon> x
$ kexec -l /mnt/vmlinux --initrd=/mnt/rootfs.cpio.gz --append='xmon=off'
$ kexec -e
$ cat /proc/loadavg
Trace/breakpoint trap
Make sure CIABR is cleared so this does not happen.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207010519.15597-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
Three commits fixing possible missed TLB invalidations for multi-threaded
processes when CPUs are hotplugged in and out.
A fix for a host crash triggerable by host userspace (qemu) in KVM on Power9.
A fix for a host crash in machine check handling when running HPT guests on a
HPT host.
One commit fixing potential missed TLB invalidations when using the hash MMU on
Power9 or later.
A regression fix for machines with CPUs on node 0 but no memory.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cédric Le Goater, Greg Kurz, Milan Mohanty, Milton Miller,
Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Srikar Dronamraju.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.10:
- Three commits fixing possible missed TLB invalidations for
multi-threaded processes when CPUs are hotplugged in and out.
- A fix for a host crash triggerable by host userspace (qemu) in KVM
on Power9.
- A fix for a host crash in machine check handling when running HPT
guests on a HPT host.
- One commit fixing potential missed TLB invalidations when using the
hash MMU on Power9 or later.
- A regression fix for machines with CPUs on node 0 but no memory.
Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cédric Le Goater, Greg Kurz, Milan
Mohanty, Milton Miller, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, and Srikar
Dronamraju"
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s/powernv: Fix memory corruption when saving SLB entries on MCE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix vCPU id sanity check
powerpc/numa: Fix a regression on memoryless node 0
powerpc/64s: Trim offlined CPUs from mm_cpumasks
kernel/cpu: add arch override for clear_tasks_mm_cpumask() mm handling
powerpc/64s/pseries: Fix hash tlbiel_all_isa300 for guest kernels
powerpc/64s: Fix hash ISA v3.0 TLBIEL instruction generation
There is no defconfig selecting CONFIG_E200, and no platform.
e200 is an earlier version of booke, a predecessor of e500,
with some particularities like an unified cache instead of both an
instruction cache and a data cache.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34ebc3ba2c768d97f363bd5f2deea2356e9ae127.1605589460.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In several places, inline assembly uses the "%Un" modifier
to enable the use of instruction with update form addressing,
but the associated "<>" constraint is missing.
As mentioned in previous patch, this fails with gcc 4.9, so
"<>" can't be used directly.
Use UPD_CONSTR macro everywhere %Un modifier is used.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62eab5ca595485c192de1765bdac099f633a21d0.1603358942.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The placeholder for instruction selection should use the second
argument's operand, which is %1, not %0. This could generate incorrect
assembly code if the memory addressing of operand %0 is a different
form from that of operand %1.
Also remove the %Un placeholder because having %Un placeholders
for two operands which are based on the same local var (ptep) doesn't
make much sense. By the way, it doesn't change the current behaviour
because "<>" constraint is missing for the associated "=m".
[chleroy: revised commit log iaw segher's comments and removed %U0]
Fixes: 9bf2b5cdc5 ("powerpc: Fixes for CONFIG_PTE_64BIT for SMP support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.28+
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96354bd77977a6a933fe9020da57629007fdb920.1603358942.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
As stated in platform/44x/Kconfig, CONFIG_PPC_47x is not
compatible with 440 and 460 variants.
This is confirmed in asm/cache.h as L1_CACHE_SHIFT is different
for 47x, meaning a kernel built for 47x will not run correctly
on a 440.
In cputable, opt out all 440 and 460 variants when CONFIG_PPC_47x
is set. Also add a default match dedicated to 470.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/822833ce3dc10634339818f7d1ab616edf63b0c6.1603041883.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
MMU_FTR_PPCAS_ARCH_V2 is defined in cpu_table.h
as MMU_FTR_TLBIEL | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE.
MMU_FTR_TLBIEL and MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE are defined in mmu.h
MMU_FTR_PPCAS_ARCH_V2 is used only in mmu.h and it is used only once.
Remove MMU_FTR_PPCAS_ARCH_V2 and use
directly MMU_FTR_TLBIEL | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/829ae1aed1d2fc6b5fc5818362e573dee5d6ecde.1602489852.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Use SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2 as an alternative scratch register in
the early part of DSI prolog in order to avoid clobbering
SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0/1 used by other prologs.
The 603 doesn't like a jump from DataLoadTLBMiss to the 10 nops
that are now in the beginning of DSI exception as a result of
the feature section. To workaround this, add a jump as alternative.
It also avoids fetching 10 nops for nothing.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f9f8df2a2be93568768ef1ac793639f7914cf103.1606285014.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On the 603, SDR1 is not used.
In order to free SPRN_SPRG2, use SPRN_SDR1 to store the pgdir
phys addr.
But only some bits of SDR1 can be used (0xffff01ff).
As the pgdir is 4k aligned, rotate it by 4 bits to the left.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7370574b49d8476878ce5480726197993cb76108.1606285014.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
When a TLB Invalidate is required for the Logical Partition, the following
sequence has to be performed:
1. Load MMIO ATSD AVA register with the necessary value, if required.
2. Write the MMIO ATSD launch register to initiate the TLB Invalidate
command.
3. Poll the MMIO ATSD status register to determine when the TLB Invalidate
has been completed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125155013.39955-3-clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Platform specific function to assign a register set to a Logical Partition.
The "ibm,mmio-atsd" property, provided by the firmware, contains the 16
base ATSD physical addresses (ATSD0 through ATSD15) of the set of MMIO
registers (XTS MMIO ATSDx LPARID/AVA/launch/status register).
For the time being, the ATSD0 set of registers is used by default.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125155013.39955-2-clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com
PowerISA v3.1 introduces new control bit (PMCCEXT) for restricting
access to group B PMU registers in problem state when
MMCR0 PMCC=0b00. In problem state and when MMCR0 PMCC=0b00,
setting the Monitor Mode Control Register bit 54 (MMCR0 PMCCEXT),
will restrict read permission on Group B Performance Monitor
Registers (SIER, SIAR, SDAR and MMCR1). When this bit is set to zero,
group B registers will be readable. In other platforms (like power9),
the older behaviour is retained where group B PMU SPRs are readable.
Patch adds support for MMCR0 PMCCEXT bit in power10 by enabling
this bit during boot and during the PMU event enable/disable callback
functions.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1606409684-1589-8-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
If FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP is disabled, kernel will continue to run with the same AMR
value with which it was entered. Hence there is a high chance that
we can return without restoring the AMR value. This also helps the case
when applications are not using the pkey feature. In this case, different
applications will have the same AMR values and hence we can avoid restoring
AMR in this case too.
Also avoid isync() if not really needed.
Do the same for IAMR.
null-syscall benchmark results:
With smap/smep disabled:
Without patch:
957.95 ns 2778.17 cycles
With patch:
858.38 ns 2489.30 cycles
With smap/smep enabled:
Without patch:
1017.26 ns 2950.36 cycles
With patch:
1021.51 ns 2962.44 cycles
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-23-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
With hash translation use DSISR_KEYFAULT to identify a wrong access.
With Radix we look at the AMR value and type of fault.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-17-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
If an application has configured address protection such that read/write is
denied using pkey even the kernel should receive a FAULT on accessing the same.
This patch use user AMR value stored in pt_regs.amr to achieve the same.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-16-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Now that kernel correctly store/restore userspace AMR/IAMR values, avoid
manipulating AMR and IAMR from the kernel on behalf of userspace.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-15-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
On fork, we inherit from the parent and on exec, we should switch to default_amr values.
Also, avoid changing the AMR register value within the kernel. The kernel now runs with
different AMR values.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-13-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This prepare kernel to operate with a different value than userspace AMR/IAMR.
For this, AMR/IAMR need to be saved and restored on entry and return from the
kernel.
With KUAP we modify kernel AMR when accessing user address from the kernel
via copy_to/from_user interfaces. We don't need to modify IAMR value in
similar fashion.
If MMU_FTR_PKEY is enabled we need to save AMR/IAMR in pt_regs on entering
kernel from userspace. If not we can assume that AMR/IAMR is not modified
from userspace.
We need to save AMR if we have MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP feature enabled and we are
interrupted within kernel. This is required so that if we get interrupted
within copy_to/from_user we continue with the right AMR value.
If we hae MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP enabled we need to restore IAMR on
return to userspace beause kernel will be running with a different
IAMR value.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-11-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
In later patches during exec, we would like to access default regs.amr to
control access to the user mapping. Having thread.regs set early makes the
code changes simpler.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This patch updates kernel hash page table entries to use storage key 3
for its mapping. This implies all kernel access will now use key 3 to
control READ/WRITE. The patch also prevents the allocation of key 3 from
userspace and UAMOR value is updated such that userspace cannot modify key 3.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-9-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This is in preparation to adding support for kuap with hash translation.
In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to
non radix names. Also move the feature bit closer to MMU_FTR_KUEP.
MMU_FTR_KUEP is renamed to MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP to indicate the feature
is only relevant to BOOK3S_64
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-8-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The next set of patches adds support for kuep with hash translation.
In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to
non radix names.
Also set MMU_FTR_KUEP and add the missing isync().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The next set of patches adds support for kuap with hash translation.
In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to
non radix names.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The config CONFIG_PPC_PKEY is used to select the base support that is
required for PPC_MEM_KEYS, KUAP, and KUEP. Adding this dependency
reduces the code complexity(in terms of #ifdefs) and enables us to
move some of the initialization code to pkeys.c
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Don't treat ERAT MCEs as SLB, don't save the SLB and use a specific
ERAT flush to recover it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-7-npiggin@gmail.com
The driver core ignores the return value of struct device_driver::remove
because there is only little that can be done. For the shutdown callback
it's ps3_system_bus_shutdown() which ignores the return value.
To simplify the quest to make struct device_driver::remove return void,
let struct ps3_system_bus_driver::remove return void, too. All users
already unconditionally return 0, this commit makes it obvious that
returning an error code is a bad idea and ensures future users behave
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126165950.2554997-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Introduce a static branch that would be set during boot if the OS
happens to be a KVM guest. Subsequent checks to see if we are on KVM
will rely on this static branch. This static branch would be used in
vcpu_is_preempted() in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
We want to reuse the is_kvm_guest() name in a subsequent patch but
with a new body. Hence rename is_kvm_guest() to check_kvm_guest(). No
additional changes.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> # int -> bool fix
[mpe: Fold in fix from lkp to use true/false not 0/1]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Only code/declaration movement, in anticipation of doing a KVM-aware
vcpu_is_preempted(). No additional changes.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
This enables GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS on Power so that 32-bit
offsets are stored in the bug entries rather than 64-bit pointers.
While this doesn't save space for 32-bit machines, use it anyway so
there is only one code path.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201005203.15210-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
This is copied from arm64.
Instead of using runtime generated signal trampoline offsets,
get offsets at buildtime.
If the said trampoline doesn't exist, build will fail. So no
need to check whether the trampoline exists or not in the VDSO.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f8bfd6812c3e3678b1cdb4d55a52f9eb022b40d3.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
All other architectures but s390 use a void pointer named 'vdso'
to reference the VDSO mapping.
In a following patch, the VDSO data page will be put in front of
text, vdso_base will then not anymore point to VDSO text.
To avoid confusion between vdso_base and VDSO text, rename vdso_base
into vdso and make it a void __user *.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8e6cefe474aa4ceba028abb729485cd46c140990.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Today vdso_data structure has:
- syscall_map_32[] and syscall_map_64[] on PPC64
- syscall_map_32[] on PPC32
On PPC32, syscall_map_32[] is populated using sys_call_table[].
On PPC64, syscall_map_64[] is populated using sys_call_table[]
and syscal_map_32[] is populated using compat_sys_call_table[].
To simplify vdso_setup_syscall_map(),
- On PPC32 rename syscall_map_32[] into syscall_map[],
- On PPC64 rename syscall_map_64[] into syscall_map[],
- On PPC64 rename syscall_map_32[] into compat_syscall_map[].
That way, syscall_map[] gets populated using sys_call_table[] and
compat_syscall_map[] gets population using compat_sys_call_table[].
Also define an empty compat_syscall_map[] on PPC32 to avoid ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/472734be0d9991eee320a06824219a5b2663736b.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
get_clean_sp() is only used once in kernel/signal.c .
GCC is smart enough to see that x & 0xffffffff is a nop
calculation on PPC32, no need of a special PPC32 trivial version.
Include the logic from the PPC64 version of get_clean_sp() directly
in get_sigframe().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/13ef6510ce30a4867e043157b93af5bb8c67fb3b.1597770847.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
There is no point in copying floating point regs when there
is no FPU and MATH_EMULATION is not selected.
Create a new CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS bool that is selected by
CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION and CONFIG_PPC_FPU, and use it to
opt out everything related to fp_state in thread_struct.
The asm const used only by fpu.S are opted out with CONFIG_PPC_FPU
as fpu.S build is conditionnal to CONFIG_PPC_FPU.
The following app spends approx 8.1 seconds system time on an 8xx
without the patch, and 7.0 seconds with the patch (13.5% reduction).
On an 832x, it spends approx 2.6 seconds system time without
the patch and 2.1 seconds with the patch (19% reduction).
void sigusr1(int sig) { }
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int i = 100000;
signal(SIGUSR1, sigusr1);
for (;i--;)
raise(SIGUSR1);
exit(0);
}
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7569070083e6cd5b279bb5023da601aba3c06f3c.1597770847.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Provides __kernel_clock_gettime64() on vdso32. This is the
64 bits version of __kernel_clock_gettime() which is
y2038 compliant.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-9-mpe@ellerman.id.au
On PPC64, the TOC pointer needs to be saved and restored.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-7-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation in following
patch. Here, we:
- Prepare the helpers to call the C VDSO functions
- Prepare the required callbacks for the C VDSO functions
- Prepare the clocksource.h files to define VDSO_ARCH_CLOCKMODES
- Add the C trampolines to the generic C VDSO functions
powerpc is a bit special for VDSO as well as system calls in the
way that it requires setting CR SO bit which cannot be done in C.
Therefore, entry/exit needs to be performed in ASM.
Implementing __arch_get_vdso_data() would clobber the link register,
requiring the caller to save it. As the ASM calling function already
has to set a stack frame and saves the link register before calling
the C vdso function, retriving the vdso data pointer there is lighter.
Implement __arch_vdso_capable() and always return true.
Provide vdso_shift_ns(), as the generic x >> s gives the following
bad result:
18: 35 25 ff e0 addic. r9,r5,-32
1c: 41 80 00 10 blt 2c <shift+0x14>
20: 7c 64 4c 30 srw r4,r3,r9
24: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
...
2c: 54 69 08 3c rlwinm r9,r3,1,0,30
30: 21 45 00 1f subfic r10,r5,31
34: 7c 84 2c 30 srw r4,r4,r5
38: 7d 29 50 30 slw r9,r9,r10
3c: 7c 63 2c 30 srw r3,r3,r5
40: 7d 24 23 78 or r4,r9,r4
In our case the shift is always <= 32. In addition, the upper 32 bits
of the result are likely nul. Lets GCC know it, it also optimises the
following calculations.
With the patch, we get:
0: 21 25 00 20 subfic r9,r5,32
4: 7c 69 48 30 slw r9,r3,r9
8: 7c 84 2c 30 srw r4,r4,r5
c: 7d 24 23 78 or r4,r9,r4
10: 7c 63 2c 30 srw r3,r3,r5
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Currently we use ifdef __powerpc64__ in barrier.h to decide if we
should use lwsync or eieio for SMPWMB which is then used by
__smp_wmb().
That means when we are building the compat VDSO we will use eieio,
because it's 32-bit code, even though we're building a 64-bit kernel
for a 64-bit CPU.
Although eieio should work, it would be cleaner if we always used the
same barrier, even for the 32-bit VDSO.
So change the ifdef to CONFIG_PPC64, so that the selection is made
based on the bitness of the kernel we're building for, not the current
compilation unit.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
When we're building the compat VDSO we are building 32-bit code but in
the context of a 64-bit kernel configuration.
To make this work we need to be careful in some places when using
ifdefs to differentiate between CONFIG_PPC64 and __powerpc64__.
CONFIG_PPC64 indicates the kernel we're building is 64-bit, but it
doesn't tell us that we're currently building 64-bit code - we could
be building 32-bit code for the compat VDSO.
On the other hand __powerpc64__ tells us that we are currently
building 64-bit code (and therefore we must also be building a 64-bit
kernel).
In the case of get_tb() we want to use the 32-bit code sequence
regardless of whether the kernel we're building for is 64-bit or
32-bit, what matters is the word size of the current object. So we
need to check __powerpc64__ to decide if we use mftb() or the
mftbu()/mftb() sequence.
For mftb() the logic for CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG only makes sense if we're
building 64-bit code, so guard that with a __powerpc64__ check.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
In order to easily use get_tb() from C VDSO, move timebase
functions into a new header named asm/vdso/timebase.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
cpu_relax() need to be in asm/vdso/processor.h to be used by
the C VDSO generic library.
Move it there.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
In order to build VDSO32 for PPC64, we need to have CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE
and CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS independant of whether we are building the
32 bits VDSO or the 64 bits VDSO.
Use #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 instead of #ifdef __powerpc64__
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit
Arm, but that exists on several other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic fix from Arnd Bergmann:
"Add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting to asm-generic.
This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit
Arm, but that exists on several other architectures"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed
A regression fix for a boot failure on some 32-bit machines.
A fix for host crashes in the KVM system reset handling.
A fix for a possible oops in the KVM XIVE interrupt handling on Power9.
A fix for host crashes triggerable via the KVM emulated MMIO handling when
running HPT guests.
A couple of small build fixes.
Thanks to:
Andreas Schwab, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Greg Kurz,
Greg Kurz, Németh Márton, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Serge Belyshev,
Stephen Rothwell.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.10:
- regression fix for a boot failure on some 32-bit machines.
- fix for host crashes in the KVM system reset handling.
- fix for a possible oops in the KVM XIVE interrupt handling on
Power9.
- fix for host crashes triggerable via the KVM emulated MMIO handling
when running HPT guests.
- a couple of small build fixes.
Thanks to Andreas Schwab, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Erhard
Furtner, Greg Kurz, Greg Kurz, Németh Márton, Nicholas Piggin, Nick
Desaulniers, Serge Belyshev, and Stephen Rothwell"
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Fix allnoconfig build since uaccess flush
powerpc/64s/exception: KVM Fix for host DSI being taken in HPT guest MMU context
powerpc: Drop -me200 addition to build flags
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix possible oops when accessing ESB page
powerpc/64s: Fix KVM system reset handling when CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES=y
powerpc/32s: Use relocation offset when setting early hash table
When offlining a CPU, powerpc/64s does not flush TLBs, rather it just
leaves the CPU set in mm_cpumasks, so it continues to receive TLBIEs
to manage its TLBs.
However the exit_flush_lazy_tlbs() function expects that after
returning, all CPUs (except self) have flushed TLBs for that mm, in
which case TLBIEL can be used for this flush. This breaks for offline
CPUs because they don't get the IPI to flush their TLB. This can lead
to stale translations.
Fix this by clearing the CPU from mm_cpumasks, then flushing all TLBs
before going offline.
These offlined CPU bits stuck in the cpumask also prevents the cpumask
from being trimmed back to local mode, which means continual broadcast
IPIs or TLBIEs are needed for TLB flushing. This patch prevents that
situation too.
A cast of many were involved in working this out, but in particular
Milton, Aneesh, Paul made key discoveries.
Fixes: 0cef77c779 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of single-threaded mm_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@us.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126102530.691335-5-npiggin@gmail.com
The clang toolchain treats inline assembly a bit differently than
straight assembly code. In particular, inline assembly doesn't have
the complete context available to resolve expressions. This is
intentional to avoid divergence in the resulting assembly code.
We can work around this issue by borrowing a workaround done for ARM,
i.e. not directly testing the labels themselves, but by moving the
current output pointer by a value that should always be zero. If this
value is not null, then we will trigger a backward move, which is
explicitly forbidden.
Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
[mpe: Put it in a macro and only do the workaround for clang]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120224034.191382-4-morbo@google.com
Most architectures with the exception of alpha, mips, parisc and
sparc use the same values for these flags. Move their definitions into
asm-generic/signal-defs.h and allow the architectures with non-standard
values to override them. Also, document the non-standard flag values
in order to make it easier to add new generic flags in the future.
A consequence of this change is that on powerpc and x86, the constants'
values aside from SA_RESETHAND change signedness from unsigned
to signed. This is not expected to impact realistic use of these
constants. In particular the typical use of the constants where they
are or'ed together and assigned to sa_flags (or another int variable)
would not be affected.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia3849f18b8009bf41faca374e701cdca36974528
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6d0d1ec34f9ee93e1105f14f288fba5f89d1f24.1605235762.git.pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Using DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE needs linux/jump_table.h.
Otherwise the build fails with eg:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:66:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
66 | DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key);
Fixes: 9a32a7e78b ("powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
[mpe: Massage change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123184016.693fe464@canb.auug.org.au
From Daniel's cover letter:
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern.
This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the
kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and
performs some related cleanups.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' into fixes
From Daniel's cover letter:
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern.
This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the
kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and
performs some related cleanups.
The core-mm has a default __weak implementation of phys_to_target_node()
to mirror the weak definition of memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(). That
symbol is exported for modules. However, while the export in
mm/memory_hotplug.c exported the symbol in the configuration cases of:
CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
...and:
CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO=n
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
...it failed to export the symbol in the case of:
CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n
Not only is that broken, but Christoph points out that the kernel should
not be exporting any __weak symbol, which means that
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() example that phys_to_target_node() copied
is broken too.
Rework the definition of phys_to_target_node() and
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() to not require weak symbols. Move to the
common arch override design-pattern of an asm header defining a symbol
to replace the default implementation.
The only common header that all memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() producing
architectures implement is asm/sparsemem.h. In fact, powerpc already
defines its memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() helper in sparsemem.h.
Double-down on that observation and define phys_to_target_node() where
necessary in asm/sparsemem.h. An alternate consideration that was
discarded was to put this override in asm/numa.h, but that entangles
with the definition of MAX_NUMNODES relative to the inclusion of
linux/nodemask.h, and requires powerpc to grow a new header.
The dependency on NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO for DEV_DAX_HMEM_DEVICES is invalid
now that the symbol is properly exported / stubbed in all combinations
of CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO and CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG.
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: v4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160461461867.1505359.5301571728749534585.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: powerpc: fix create_section_mapping compile warning]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160558386174.2948926.2740149041249041764.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: a035b6bf86 ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce default phys_to_target_node() implementation")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160447639846.1133764.7044090803980177548.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To enable seccomp constant action bitmaps, we need to have a static
mapping to the audit architecture and system call table size. Add these
for powerpc.
__LITTLE_ENDIAN__ is used here instead of CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
to keep it consistent with asm/syscall.h.
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <yifeifz2@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0b64925362671cdaa26d01bfe50b3ba5e164adfd.1605101222.git.yifeifz2@illinois.edu
From Daniel's cover letter:
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern.
This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the
kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and
performs some related cleanups.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes for CVE-2020-4788.
From Daniel's cover letter:
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1
cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction
mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the
contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these
systems implement a combination of hardware and software security
measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker
induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions
using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to
speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as
discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This
is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be
used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the
privileged code to construct an attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern.
This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and
after the kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a
self-test and performs some related cleanups"
* tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: rename pnv|pseries_setup_rfi_flush to _setup_security_mitigations
selftests/powerpc: refactor entry and rfi_flush tests
selftests/powerpc: entry flush test
powerpc: Only include kup-radix.h for 64-bit Book3S
powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses
powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry
selftests/powerpc: rfi_flush: disable entry flush if present
In kup.h we currently include kup-radix.h for all 64-bit builds, which
includes Book3S and Book3E. The latter doesn't make sense, Book3E
never uses the Radix MMU.
This has worked up until now, but almost by accident, and the recent
uaccess flush changes introduced a build breakage on Book3E because of
the bad structure of the code.
So disentangle things so that we only use kup-radix.h for Book3S. This
requires some more stubs in kup.h and fixing an include in
syscall_64.c.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache after user accesses.
This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache
before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It
is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible
memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of
hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where
protected data could be leaked.
However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces
the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that
the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass
"kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony
Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself,
but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with
side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an
attack.
This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege
boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry.
This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a new power PMU flag "PPMU_P10_DD1" which can be used to
conditionally add any code path for power10 DD1 processor version.
Also modify power10 PMU driver code to set this flag only for DD1,
based on the Processor Version Register (PVR) value.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201021085329.384535-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com
RFI macro is just there to add an infinite loop past
rfi in order to avoid prefetch on 40x in half a dozen
of places in entry_32 and head_32.
Those places are already full of #ifdefs, so just add a
few more to explicitely show those loops and remove RFI.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7e9cb9e9240feec63cb330abf40b67d1aad852f.1604854583.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In head_64.S, we have two places using RFI to return to
kernel. Use RFI_TO_KERNEL instead.
They are the two only places using RFI on book3s/64, so
the RFI macro can go away.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7719261b0a0d2787772339484c33eb809723bca7.1604854583.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On 8xx, we get the following features:
[ 0.000000] cpu_features = 0x0000000000000100
[ 0.000000] possible = 0x0000000000000120
[ 0.000000] always = 0x0000000000000000
This is not correct. As CONFIG_PPC_8xx is mutually exclusive with all
other configurations, the three lines should be equal.
The problem is due to CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32 which is taken when
CONFIG_BOOK3S_32 is NOT selected. This CPU_FTRS_GENERIC_32 is
pointless because there is no generic configuration supporting
all 32 bits but book3s/32.
Remove this pointless generic features definition to unbreak the
calculation of 'possible' features and 'always' features.
Fixes: 76bc080ef5 ("[POWERPC] Make default cputable entries reflect selected CPU family")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76a85f30bf981d1aeaae00df99321235494da254.1604426550.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
powerpc used to set the PTE specific flags in set_pte_at(). That is
different from other architectures. To be consistent with other
architectures powerpc updated pfn_pte() to set _PAGE_PTE in commit
379c926d63 ("powerpc/mm: move setting pte specific flags to
pfn_pte")
That commit didn't do the same for pfn_pmd() because we expect
pmd_mkhuge() to do that. But as per Linus that is a bad rule:
The rule that you must use "pmd_mkhuge()" seems _completely_ wrong.
The only valid use to ever make a pmd out of a pfn is to make a
huge-page.
Hence update pfn_pmd() to set _PAGE_PTE.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022091115.39568-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
