9ea69a55b3
22552 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Laurent Vivier
|
9ea69a55b3 |
powerpc/pseries: Pass MSI affinity to irq_create_mapping()
With virtio multiqueue, normally each queue IRQ is mapped to a CPU. Commit |
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Linus Torvalds
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f91a3aa6bc |
Yet two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the
idle path. Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be non-instrumentable. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl/DpAUTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoXSLD/9klc0YimnEnROW6Q5Svb2IcyIutmXF bOIY1bYYoKILOBj3wyvDUhmdMuq5zh7H9yG11hO8MaVVWVQcLcOMLdHTYm9dcdmF xQk33+xqjuhRShB+nEmC9ayYtWogtH6W6uZ6WDtF9ZltMKU85n5ddGJ/Fvo+HoCb NbOdHGJdJ3/3ZCeHnxOnxM+5/GwjkBuccTV/tXmb3yXrfU9DBySyQ4/UchcpF43w LcEb0kiQbpZsBTByKJOQV8+RR654S0sILlvRwVXpmj94vrgGwhlVk1/9rz7tkOhF ksoo1mTVu75LMt22G/hXxE63787yRvFdHjapf0+kCOAuhl992NK+xlGDH8o9DXcu 9y73D4bI0HnDFs20w6vs20iLvxECJiYHJqlgR5ZwFUToceaNgtiYr8kzuD7Zbae1 KG2E7BuNSwHWMtf97fGn44GZknPEOaKdDn4Wv6/bvKHxLm77qe11RKF70Stcz2AI am13KmQzzsHGF5qNWwpElRUxSdxfJMR66RnOdTQULGrRedaZTFol/y2pnVzTSe3k SZnlpL5kE7y92UYDogPb5wWA7b+YkJN0OdSkRFy1FH26ZG8E4M7ZJ2tql5Sw7pGM lsTjXpAUphnK5rz7QcYE8KAZWj//fIAcElIrvdklVcBnS3IqjfksYW27B64133vx cT1B/lA1PHXj6Q== =raED -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the idle path. Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be non-instrumentable" * tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: intel_idle: Fix intel_idle() vs tracing sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing |
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Linus Torvalds
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c84e1efae0 |
asm-generic: add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting
This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit Arm, but that exists on several other architectures. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEo6/YBQwIrVS28WGKmmx57+YAGNkFAl/BZx4ACgkQmmx57+YA GNnSPA/9HK0dwaGuXHRxKpt2ShHt5kOmixlmRJszYmuSIJde945EJNTP/+2l2Qs2 TDXmOU8pdZSAZX2EHLLEksNsnhUoTBWzsn4WxHRTNVc2cYuHHA6PKMdAPV136ag/ U0gnC7eCYKCDM3A1A/G4437PDI3vfm0Wzo6Biikxwhi861bshxjVs3DapDQw5+Zn bOS8CCNpmwpDC26ZAfIY8es32Hg063GhdJXQ01uqkaZLJdRn7ui6bkv18vi+b3gM QLeaubDT4+oH+HpJJpFZ01iugBFah5iJtg/JtWyap/LJSkelyjU9Gr7qrrpI7M3t hfDzk7fRjHO1XPn2bDc4InWJEoekE9vde5M0QKn3ID8dFO1M5tNqov2uH40m4fQD UM7irWe0BmP9Nms5LV7dMWChPn8FUEr34ZYAwF9B+YPL1Ec6GGn8mA/E0Iz8pre0 MUgv5LZ8LYdeYvSSpXrgBkgv2pwni5rTc7/K9KtvGdkLQ3rOuihPBbPyR0YTYa8f UkboIky80lcx/uyhhu+OxWxe0q+Ug8WF87UkPIDDhsaF9W2DoErIwiCQhqS+AKs4 9DiCBzLgF6mZ11ijK73DtLNBmQnKdssV9Bs5lnOO0XqYdoqiQ5gRJWrixvI0OWSa WGt66UV481rV/Oxlt1A/1lynYkZU0b121fFFB/EPbuFuUwZu9So= =xgYa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic fix from Arnd Bergmann: "Add correct MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS setting to asm-generic. This is a single bugfix for a bug that Stefan Agner found on 32-bit Arm, but that exists on several other architectures" * tag 'asm-generic-fixes-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed |
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Linus Torvalds
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95e1c7b1dd |
powerpc fixes for 5.10 #4
A regression fix for a boot failure on some 32-bit machines. A fix for host crashes in the KVM system reset handling. A fix for a possible oops in the KVM XIVE interrupt handling on Power9. A fix for host crashes triggerable via the KVM emulated MMIO handling when running HPT guests. A couple of small build fixes. Thanks to: Andreas Schwab, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Greg Kurz, Greg Kurz, Németh Márton, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Serge Belyshev, Stephen Rothwell. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAl/A678THG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgPtjEACp9aSAjvkRhpVQN1NwwAoYgdsjhgEY 4uh3HJXqTHLxWFob1/Jh4x0to+GWduB4t1zRRw77waXrtTI1dZ74vniPjZbapa4C s2JC2TEq4+0hQITUvsg74YiS6//+BRmFs0xDZ54JxUerQ14Tq8TNxOjBW7625ave GzFjwRG+xESh7KhXUCqaaCR/vfWHvUATtcHLeTWBXXzsY7hLvBDsl6UI3cEIgLPb 65Hwf1WGb2T9WUgScBPW+rw3WFTNW/QWRqrKDdUVguD+7txRW5luWJsikD9jUmoz IVz9EDcg1sMZw9g5PZy7sFaLuwCTrZxR7vY7xE1CZovUzsvn62FaND6CD7BDddbp 8KwOHPGRvYU6x4C6FPLaVoS4ilLAl6mIPouA4coNKGVWLlLUW/zDhumsLSGwZRe6 onTJo5cq9F5OB3nVJSQ42MRhWoDQJ6Q/c9yZC7LAof1yb1c/z0Boey2GxWpdLFCc uDIS0SzDDPPiaC7NdMMTLCUhYnId4RbglXbwmLuxmTrMUhXiBSfsErB3gPAQ8CjI 39wmWGUbkYSIIjp+lqDFq4RQAGneBnc2cQIiz7vyWqWIP0Srdnh1RgJN/9QJaUXW RPSb31vi/FSlNAOZ0AfMip3ZSDQSO6AvM5hhh9nNlcgehC0XSQmWCY0+YCOA856a d4PchidJ31B4nA== =j0M7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "Some more powerpc fixes for 5.10: - regression fix for a boot failure on some 32-bit machines. - fix for host crashes in the KVM system reset handling. - fix for a possible oops in the KVM XIVE interrupt handling on Power9. - fix for host crashes triggerable via the KVM emulated MMIO handling when running HPT guests. - a couple of small build fixes. Thanks to Andreas Schwab, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Greg Kurz, Greg Kurz, Németh Márton, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Serge Belyshev, and Stephen Rothwell" * tag 'powerpc-5.10-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/64s: Fix allnoconfig build since uaccess flush powerpc/64s/exception: KVM Fix for host DSI being taken in HPT guest MMU context powerpc: Drop -me200 addition to build flags KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix possible oops when accessing ESB page powerpc/64s: Fix KVM system reset handling when CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES=y powerpc/32s: Use relocation offset when setting early hash table |
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Peter Zijlstra
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58c644ba51 |
sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU. Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry. (XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with interrupts enabled) Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org |
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Stephen Rothwell
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b6b79dd530 |
powerpc/64s: Fix allnoconfig build since uaccess flush
Using DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE needs linux/jump_table.h.
Otherwise the build fails with eg:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:66:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
66 | DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key);
Fixes:
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Michael Ellerman
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962f8e64cd |
powerpc fixes for CVE-2020-4788
From Daniel's cover letter: IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and performs some related cleanups. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAl+2aqETHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgG+hD/4njSFct2amqWfqDYR9b2OykWmnMQXn geookk5SbItQF7vh1q2SVA6r43s5ZAxgD5fezx4LgG6p3QU39+Tr0RhzUUHWMPDV UNGZK6x/N/GSYeq0bqvMHmVwS0FDjPE8nOtA8Hn2T9mUUsu9G0okpgYPLnEu6rb1 gIyS35zlLBh9obi3MfJzyln/AmCE7hdonKRtLAxvGiERJAyfAG757lrdjrwavyHy mwz+XPl5PF88jfO5cbcZT9gNHmZZPzVsOVwNcstCh2FcwuePv9dWe1pxsBxxKqP5 UXceXPcKM7VlRNmehimq7q/hfbget4RJGGKYPNXeKHOo6yfy7lJPiQV4h+5z2pSs SPP2fQQPq0aubmcO23CXFtZl4WRHQ4pax6opepnpIfC2vZ0HLXJtPrhMKcbFJNTo qPis6HWQPpIuI6l4MJfs+YO9ETxCR31Yd28qFAfPFoHlnQZTfx6NPhw8HKxTbSh2 Svr4X6Y14j3UsQgLTCArCXWAG/hlfRwxDZJ4AvR9EU0HJGDyZ45Y+LTD1N8bbsny zcYfPqWGPIanLcNPNFYIQwDZo7ff08KdmngUvf/Q9om60mP1hsPJMHf6VhPXj4fC 2TZ11fORssSlBSNtIkFkbjEG+aiWtWnz3fN3uSyT50rgGwtDHJzVzLiUWHlZKcxW X73YdxuT8fqQwg== =Yibq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' into fixes From Daniel's cover letter: IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and performs some related cleanups. |
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Dan Williams
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a927bd6ba9 |
mm: fix phys_to_target_node() and memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() exports
The core-mm has a default __weak implementation of phys_to_target_node()
to mirror the weak definition of memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(). That
symbol is exported for modules. However, while the export in
mm/memory_hotplug.c exported the symbol in the configuration cases of:
CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
...and:
CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO=n
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
...it failed to export the symbol in the case of:
CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n
Not only is that broken, but Christoph points out that the kernel should
not be exporting any __weak symbol, which means that
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() example that phys_to_target_node() copied
is broken too.
Rework the definition of phys_to_target_node() and
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() to not require weak symbols. Move to the
common arch override design-pattern of an asm header defining a symbol
to replace the default implementation.
The only common header that all memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() producing
architectures implement is asm/sparsemem.h. In fact, powerpc already
defines its memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() helper in sparsemem.h.
Double-down on that observation and define phys_to_target_node() where
necessary in asm/sparsemem.h. An alternate consideration that was
discarded was to put this override in asm/numa.h, but that entangles
with the definition of MAX_NUMNODES relative to the inclusion of
linux/nodemask.h, and requires powerpc to grow a new header.
The dependency on NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO for DEV_DAX_HMEM_DEVICES is invalid
now that the symbol is properly exported / stubbed in all combinations
of CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO and CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG.
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: v4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160461461867.1505359.5301571728749534585.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: powerpc: fix create_section_mapping compile warning]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160558386174.2948926.2740149041249041764.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
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dda3f4252e |
powerpc fixes for CVE-2020-4788
From Daniel's cover letter: IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and performs some related cleanups. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAl+2aqETHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgG+hD/4njSFct2amqWfqDYR9b2OykWmnMQXn geookk5SbItQF7vh1q2SVA6r43s5ZAxgD5fezx4LgG6p3QU39+Tr0RhzUUHWMPDV UNGZK6x/N/GSYeq0bqvMHmVwS0FDjPE8nOtA8Hn2T9mUUsu9G0okpgYPLnEu6rb1 gIyS35zlLBh9obi3MfJzyln/AmCE7hdonKRtLAxvGiERJAyfAG757lrdjrwavyHy mwz+XPl5PF88jfO5cbcZT9gNHmZZPzVsOVwNcstCh2FcwuePv9dWe1pxsBxxKqP5 UXceXPcKM7VlRNmehimq7q/hfbget4RJGGKYPNXeKHOo6yfy7lJPiQV4h+5z2pSs SPP2fQQPq0aubmcO23CXFtZl4WRHQ4pax6opepnpIfC2vZ0HLXJtPrhMKcbFJNTo qPis6HWQPpIuI6l4MJfs+YO9ETxCR31Yd28qFAfPFoHlnQZTfx6NPhw8HKxTbSh2 Svr4X6Y14j3UsQgLTCArCXWAG/hlfRwxDZJ4AvR9EU0HJGDyZ45Y+LTD1N8bbsny zcYfPqWGPIanLcNPNFYIQwDZo7ff08KdmngUvf/Q9om60mP1hsPJMHf6VhPXj4fC 2TZ11fORssSlBSNtIkFkbjEG+aiWtWnz3fN3uSyT50rgGwtDHJzVzLiUWHlZKcxW X73YdxuT8fqQwg== =Yibq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "Fixes for CVE-2020-4788. From Daniel's cover letter: IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and performs some related cleanups" * tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/64s: rename pnv|pseries_setup_rfi_flush to _setup_security_mitigations selftests/powerpc: refactor entry and rfi_flush tests selftests/powerpc: entry flush test powerpc: Only include kup-radix.h for 64-bit Book3S powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry selftests/powerpc: rfi_flush: disable entry flush if present |
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Daniel Axtens
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da631f7fd6 |
powerpc/64s: rename pnv|pseries_setup_rfi_flush to _setup_security_mitigations
pseries|pnv_setup_rfi_flush already does the count cache flush setup, and we just added entry and uaccess flushes. So the name is not very accurate any more. In both platforms we then also immediately setup the STF flush. Rename them to _setup_security_mitigations and fold the STF flush in. Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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Michael Ellerman
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178d52c6e8 |
powerpc: Only include kup-radix.h for 64-bit Book3S
In kup.h we currently include kup-radix.h for all 64-bit builds, which includes Book3S and Book3E. The latter doesn't make sense, Book3E never uses the Radix MMU. This has worked up until now, but almost by accident, and the recent uaccess flush changes introduced a build breakage on Book3E because of the bad structure of the code. So disentangle things so that we only use kup-radix.h for Book3S. This requires some more stubs in kup.h and fixing an include in syscall_64.c. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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Nicholas Piggin
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9a32a7e78b |
powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache after user accesses. This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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Nicholas Piggin
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f79643787e |
powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry. This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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Nicholas Piggin
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cd81acc600 |
powerpc/64s/exception: KVM Fix for host DSI being taken in HPT guest MMU context
Commit |
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Michael Ellerman
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e02152ba28 |
powerpc: Drop -me200 addition to build flags
Currently a build with CONFIG_E200=y will fail with: Error: invalid switch -me200 Error: unrecognized option -me200 Upstream binutils has never supported an -me200 option. Presumably it was supported at some point by either a fork or Freescale internal binutils. We can't support code that we can't even build test, so drop the addition of -me200 to the build flags, so we can at least build with CONFIG_E200=y. Reported-by: Németh Márton <nm127@freemail.hu> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116120913.165317-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au |
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Arnd Bergmann
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cef3970381 |
arch: pgtable: define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS where needed
Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines with RAM above the 4GB address boundary: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = a27bd01c [00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003 Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1 Hardware name: BCM2711 PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338 LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64 pc : [<c0602b38>] lr : [<c0bda6a0>] psr: 60000013 sp : e376bbe0 ip : 00000000 fp : c1e2921c r10: 00000002 r9 : c1dda730 r8 : 00000000 r7 : e8ff7a00 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 02f9ffa0 r4 : e3710000 r3 : 000fdffe r2 : c1e0ce80 r1 : ebf979a0 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 30c5383d Table: 235c2a80 DAC: fffffffd Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6) Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000) As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture. The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h. After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but leaves all other configurations unchanged. I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and datasheets, here is what I found: - on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used - on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow up to 40 bits as well. - on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5 XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than anyone will ever ship - On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT - On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages. Fixes: |
||
Cédric Le Goater
|
75b4962026 |
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix possible oops when accessing ESB page
When accessing the ESB page of a source interrupt, the fault handler
will retrieve the page address from the XIVE interrupt 'xive_irq_data'
structure. If the associated KVM XIVE interrupt is not valid, that is
not allocated at the HW level for some reason, the fault handler will
dereference a NULL pointer leading to the oops below :
WARNING: CPU: 40 PID: 59101 at arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive_native.c:259 xive_native_esb_fault+0xe4/0x240 [kvm]
CPU: 40 PID: 59101 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W --------- - - 4.18.0-240.el8.ppc64le #1
NIP: c00800000e949fac LR: c00000000044b164 CTR: c00800000e949ec8
REGS: c000001f69617840 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G W --------- - - (4.18.0-240.el8.ppc64le)
MSR: 9000000000029033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44044282 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c00000000044b160 IRQMASK: 0
GPR00: c00000000044b164 c000001f69617ac0 c00800000e96e000 c000001f69617c10
GPR04: 05faa2b21e000080 0000000000000000 0000000000000005 ffffffffffffffff
GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
GPR12: c00800000e949ec8 c000001ffffd3400 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000001f5c065160 c000000001c76f90
GPR24: c000001f06f20000 c000001f5c065100 0000000000000008 c000001f0eb98c78
GPR28: c000001dcab40000 c000001dcab403d8 c000001f69617c10 0000000000000011
NIP [c00800000e949fac] xive_native_esb_fault+0xe4/0x240 [kvm]
LR [c00000000044b164] __do_fault+0x64/0x220
Call Trace:
[c000001f69617ac0] [0000000137a5dc20] 0x137a5dc20 (unreliable)
[c000001f69617b50] [c00000000044b164] __do_fault+0x64/0x220
[c000001f69617b90] [c000000000453838] do_fault+0x218/0x930
[c000001f69617bf0] [c000000000456f50] __handle_mm_fault+0x350/0xdf0
[c000001f69617cd0] [c000000000457b1c] handle_mm_fault+0x12c/0x310
[c000001f69617d10] [c00000000007ef44] __do_page_fault+0x264/0xbb0
[c000001f69617df0] [c00000000007f8c8] do_page_fault+0x38/0xd0
[c000001f69617e30] [c00000000000a714] handle_page_fault+0x18/0x38
Instruction dump:
40c2fff0 7c2004ac 2fa90000 409e0118 73e90001 41820080 e8bd0008 7c2004ac
7ca90074 39400000 915c0000 7929d182 <0b090000> 2fa50000 419e0080 e89e0018
---[ end trace 66c6ff034c53f64f ]---
xive-kvm: xive_native_esb_fault: accessing invalid ESB page for source 8 !
Fix that by checking the validity of the KVM XIVE interrupt structure.
Fixes:
|
||
Nicholas Piggin
|
575cba20c4 |
powerpc/64s: Fix KVM system reset handling when CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES=y
pseries guest kernels have a FWNMI handler for SRESET and MCE NMIs, which is basically the same as the regular handlers for those interrupts. The system reset FWNMI handler did not have a KVM guest test in it, although it probably should have because the guest can itself run guests. Commit |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
64b609d6a6 |
A set of fixes for perf:
- A set of commits which reduce the stack usage of various perf event handling functions which allocated large data structs on stack causing stack overflows in the worst case. - Use the proper mechanism for detecting soft interrupts in the recursion protection. - Make the resursion protection simpler and more robust. - Simplify the scheduling of event groups to make the code more robust and prepare for fixing the issues vs. scheduling of exclusive event groups. - Prevent event multiplexing and rotation for exclusive event groups - Correct the perf event attribute exclusive semantics to take pinned events, e.g. the PMU watchdog, into account - Make the anythread filtering conditional for Intel's generic PMU counters as it is not longer guaranteed to be supported on newer CPUs. Check the corresponding CPUID leaf to make sure. - Fixup a duplicate initialization in an array which was probably cause by the usual copy & paste - forgot to edit mishap. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl+xIi0THHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYofixD/4+4gc8DhOmAkMrN0Z9tiW8ebgMKmb9 wZRkMr5Osi0GzLJOPZ6SdY6jd0A3rMN/sW6P1DT6pDtcty4bKFoW5VZBuUDIAhel BC4C93L3y1En/GEZu1GTy3LvsBwLBQTOoY4goDjbdAbk60S/0RTHOGyQsRsOQFe6 fVs3iXozAFuaR6I6N3dlxuJAE51zvr8MyBWaUoByNDB//1+lLNW+JfClaAOG1oXx qZIg/niatBVGzSGgKNRUyh3g8G1HJtabsA/NZ4PH8ZHuYABfmj4lmmUPR77ICLfV wMITEBG7eaktB8EqM9hvaoOZLA5kpXHO2JbCFSs4c4x11mlC8g7QMV3poCw33YoN a5TmT1A3muri1riy1/Ee9lXACOq7/tf2+Xfn9o6dvDdBwd6s5pzlhLGR8gILp2lF 2bcg3IwYvHT/Kiurb/WGNpbCqQIPJpcUcfs3tNBCCtKegahUQNnGjxN3NVo9RCit zfL6xIJ8eZiYnsxXx4NKm744AukWiql3aRNgRkOdBP5WC68xt6VLcxG1YZKUoDhy jRSOCD/DuPSMSvAAgN7S8OWlPsKWBxVxxWYV+K8FpwhgzbQ3WbS3UDiYkhgjeOxu OlM692oWpllKvQWlvYthr2Be6oPCRRi1vvADNNbTKzgHk5i61bwympsGl1EZx3Pz 2ROp7NJFRESnqw== =FzCf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for perf: - A set of commits which reduce the stack usage of various perf event handling functions which allocated large data structs on stack causing stack overflows in the worst case - Use the proper mechanism for detecting soft interrupts in the recursion protection - Make the resursion protection simpler and more robust - Simplify the scheduling of event groups to make the code more robust and prepare for fixing the issues vs. scheduling of exclusive event groups - Prevent event multiplexing and rotation for exclusive event groups - Correct the perf event attribute exclusive semantics to take pinned events, e.g. the PMU watchdog, into account - Make the anythread filtering conditional for Intel's generic PMU counters as it is not longer guaranteed to be supported on newer CPUs. Check the corresponding CPUID leaf to make sure - Fixup a duplicate initialization in an array which was probably caused by the usual 'copy & paste - forgot to edit' mishap" * tag 'perf-urgent-2020-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Add BW copypasta perf/x86/intel: Make anythread filter support conditional perf: Tweak perf_event_attr::exclusive semantics perf: Fix event multiplexing for exclusive groups perf: Simplify group_sched_in() perf: Simplify group_sched_out() perf/x86: Make dummy_iregs static perf/arch: Remove perf_sample_data::regs_user_copy perf: Optimize get_recursion_context() perf: Fix get_recursion_context() perf/x86: Reduce stack usage for x86_pmu::drain_pebs() perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin() |
||
Peter Zijlstra
|
76a4efa809 |
perf/arch: Remove perf_sample_data::regs_user_copy
struct perf_sample_data lives on-stack, we should be careful about it's size. Furthermore, the pt_regs copy in there is only because x86_64 is a trainwreck, solve it differently. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151955.258178461@infradead.org |
||
Peter Zijlstra
|
267fb27352 |
perf: Reduce stack usage of perf_output_begin()
__perf_output_begin() has an on-stack struct perf_sample_data in the unlikely case it needs to generate a LOST record. However, every call to perf_output_begin() must already have a perf_sample_data on-stack. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030151954.985416146@infradead.org |
||
Christophe Leroy
|
01776f070f |
powerpc/32s: Use relocation offset when setting early hash table
When calling early_hash_table(), the kernel hasn't been yet
relocated to its linking address, so data must be addressed
with relocation offset.
Add relocation offset to write into Hash in early_hash_table().
Fixes:
|
||
Scott Cheloha
|
3fb4a8fa28 |
powerpc/numa: Fix build when CONFIG_NUMA=n
Add a non-NUMA definition for of_drconf_to_nid_single() to topology.h
so we have one even if powerpc/mm/numa.c is not compiled. On a
non-NUMA kernel the appropriate node id is always first_online_node.
Fixes:
|
||
Christophe Leroy
|
33fe43cfd9 |
powerpc/8xx: Manage _PAGE_ACCESSED through APG bits in L1 entry
When _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set, a minor fault is expected. To do this, TLB miss exception ANDs _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_ACCESSED into the L2 entry valid bit. To simplify the processing and reduce the number of instructions in TLB miss exceptions, manage it as an APG bit and get it next to _PAGE_GUARDED bit to allow a copy in one go. Then declare the corresponding groups as handling all accesses as user accesses. As the PP bits always define user as No Access, it will generate a fault. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80f488db230c6b0e7b3b990d72bd94a8a069e93e.1602492856.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu |
||
Christophe Leroy
|
29daf869cb |
powerpc/8xx: Always fault when _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set
The kernel expects pte_young() to work regardless of CONFIG_SWAP. Make sure a minor fault is taken to set _PAGE_ACCESSED when it is not already set, regardless of the selection of CONFIG_SWAP. This adds at least 3 instructions to the TLB miss exception handlers fast path. Following patch will reduce this overhead. Also update the rotation instruction to the correct number of bits to reflect all changes done to _PAGE_ACCESSED over time. Fixes: |
||
Christophe Leroy
|
0540b0d2ce |
powerpc/40x: Always fault when _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set
The kernel expects pte_young() to work regardless of CONFIG_SWAP.
Make sure a minor fault is taken to set _PAGE_ACCESSED when it
is not already set, regardless of the selection of CONFIG_SWAP.
Fixes:
|
||
Christophe Leroy
|
11522448e6 |
powerpc/603: Always fault when _PAGE_ACCESSED is not set
The kernel expects pte_young() to work regardless of CONFIG_SWAP.
Make sure a minor fault is taken to set _PAGE_ACCESSED when it
is not already set, regardless of the selection of CONFIG_SWAP.
Fixes:
|
||
Michael Ellerman
|
1344a23201 |
powerpc: Use asm_goto_volatile for put_user()
Andreas reported that commit |
||
Qian Cai
|
99f070b623 |
powerpc/smp: Call rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
The call to rcu_cpu_starting() in start_secondary() is not early
enough in the CPU-hotplug onlining process, which results in lockdep
splats as follows (with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y):
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3497 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xec/0x144 (unreliable)
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x128/0x14c
__lock_acquire+0x1060/0x1c60
lock_acquire+0x140/0x5f0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0xb0
clockevents_register_device+0x74/0x270
register_decrementer_clockevent+0x94/0x110
start_secondary+0x134/0x800
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
This is avoided by adding a call to rcu_cpu_starting() near the
beginning of the start_secondary() function. Note that the
raw_smp_processor_id() is required in order to avoid calling into
lockdep before RCU has declared the CPU to be watched for readers.
It's safe to call rcu_cpu_starting() in the arch code as well as later
in generic code, as explained by Paul:
It uses a per-CPU variable so that RCU pays attention only to the
first call to rcu_cpu_starting() if there is more than one of them.
This is even intentional, due to there being a generic
arch-independent call to rcu_cpu_starting() in
notify_cpu_starting().
So multiple calls to rcu_cpu_starting() are fine by design.
Fixes:
|
||
Qian Cai
|
fd552e0542 |
powerpc/eeh_cache: Fix a possible debugfs deadlock
Lockdep complains that a possible deadlock below in
eeh_addr_cache_show() because it is acquiring a lock with IRQ enabled,
but eeh_addr_cache_insert_dev() needs to acquire the same lock with IRQ
disabled. Let's just make eeh_addr_cache_show() acquire the lock with
IRQ disabled as well.
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&pci_io_addr_cache_root.piar_lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&tp->lock);
lock(&pci_io_addr_cache_root.piar_lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&tp->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
lock_acquire+0x140/0x5f0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0xb0
eeh_addr_cache_insert_dev+0x48/0x390
eeh_probe_device+0xb8/0x1a0
pnv_pcibios_bus_add_device+0x3c/0x80
pcibios_bus_add_device+0x118/0x290
pci_bus_add_device+0x28/0xe0
pci_bus_add_devices+0x54/0xb0
pcibios_init+0xc4/0x124
do_one_initcall+0xac/0x528
kernel_init_freeable+0x35c/0x3fc
kernel_init+0x24/0x148
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
lock_acquire+0x140/0x5f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x70
eeh_addr_cache_show+0x38/0x110
seq_read+0x1a0/0x660
vfs_read+0xc8/0x1f0
ksys_read+0x74/0x130
system_call_exception+0xf8/0x1d0
system_call_common+0xe8/0x218
Fixes:
|
||
Joe Perches
|
33def8498f |
treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid complications with clang and gcc differences. Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro. Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo"). Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo") even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms. Conversion done using the script at: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
b6f96e75ae |
powerpc fixes for 5.10 #2
A fix for undetected data corruption on Power9 Nimbus <= DD2.1 in the emulation of VSX loads. The affected CPUs were not widely available. Two fixes for machine check handling in guests under PowerVM. A fix for our recent changes to SMP setup, when CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y. Three fixes for races in the handling of some of our powernv sysfs attributes. One change to remove TM from the set of Power10 CPU features. A couple of other minor fixes. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Ganesh Goudar, Jordan Niethe, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Neuling, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Srikar Dronamraju, Vasant Hegde. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAl+UASATHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgAbpD/4nN+0cM7M2iCPL1cqd3nmzziJ/tXsq 1ZxU+2B+cU+pUy4LHgtH1arJb85iVqFR3cC9j705uo6kO9vqsppTj2752srSEioM er1UxzRza/lNZaVGaywCD9oApayPkzg74IbenXDDduI+oWvQuvWZbSBskJfdARg2 7kBFhV7w8sUGa8e/JS1FITndPPO9tMurk+s0FgP4cjsGM/iTW8eUfGcOFsOlc+uZ tybZUCY/G4E77etE1KHVjw8IcwSh0P/ibQ6nLnIFpOtPCRs5tTqbuARYN8U55M9H 0ebt3sv5QTyNvZY0bm5p9ZsC1AKyciUO5SWPNEEwzOdyYVQjlofHj3UvcHKW2D1t ymbglsdQeXM5uuexa23ape1e3UuwW1JhsHTQLnCbI3C/snkMA3ZegVsS66GIMXn2 C0gef0RzQ7HrvwUEl3V/b6W87LL6NpGU6RRWyva7/0pLMZkMtKpGgWg/hVzPRTcC 6yoUVWNN5p7pZu6VDkoqdJuw7hQPyo7t5Kj71G+/SdH5engcFjnbBxDiEge/4a7+ RluvswpCn9SyyEvS2BL262LSPq8iYH4+at6n+uLbonZSY0P9Z5zSpPpkNJkyTnwz GXj1DBSEOBDZQ7pFeoCFOeYoo1Yk5EQpmA7YuxnZkzOdxFpIUgFU1wdRemzVZw2o PTw5VHoRgCmIsQ== =LMZv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - A fix for undetected data corruption on Power9 Nimbus <= DD2.1 in the emulation of VSX loads. The affected CPUs were not widely available. - Two fixes for machine check handling in guests under PowerVM. - A fix for our recent changes to SMP setup, when CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y. - Three fixes for races in the handling of some of our powernv sysfs attributes. - One change to remove TM from the set of Power10 CPU features. - A couple of other minor fixes. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Ganesh Goudar, Jordan Niethe, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Neuling, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Srikar Dronamraju, Vasant Hegde. * tag 'powerpc-5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/pseries: Avoid using addr_to_pfn in real mode powerpc/uaccess: Don't use "m<>" constraint with GCC 4.9 powerpc/eeh: Fix eeh_dev_check_failure() for PE#0 powerpc/64s: Remove TM from Power10 features selftests/powerpc: Make alignment handler test P9N DD2.1 vector CI load workaround powerpc: Fix undetected data corruption with P9N DD2.1 VSX CI load emulation powerpc/powernv/dump: Handle multiple writes to ack attribute powerpc/powernv/dump: Fix race while processing OPAL dump powerpc/smp: Use GFP_ATOMIC while allocating tmp mask powerpc/smp: Remove unnecessary variable powerpc/mce: Avoid nmi_enter/exit in real mode on pseries hash powerpc/opal_elog: Handle multiple writes to ack attribute |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
f9a705ad1c |
ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables - Support of PMU event filtering - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation PPC: - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup - Minor cleanups and bugfixes x86: - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs - INVPCID support on AMD - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses. For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAl+S8dsUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroM40Af+M46NJmuS5rcwFfybvK/c42KT6svX Co1NrZDwzSQ2mMy3WQzH9qeLvb+nbY4sT3n5BPNPNsT+aIDPOTDt//qJ2/Ip9UUs tRNea0MAR96JWLE7MSeeRxnTaQIrw/AAZC0RXFzZvxcgytXwdqBExugw4im+b+dn Dcz8QxX1EkwT+4lTm5HC0hKZAuo4apnK1QkqCq4SdD2QVJ1YE6+z7pgj4wX7xitr STKD6q/Yt/0ndwqS0GSGbyg0jy6mE620SN6isFRkJYwqfwLJci6KnqvEK67EcNMu qeE017K+d93yIVC46/6TfVHzLR/D1FpQ8LZ16Yl6S13OuGIfAWBkQZtPRg== =AD6a -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses. For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it. Other updates: ARM: - New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables - Support of PMU event filtering - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation PPC: - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup - Minor cleanups and bugfixes x86: - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs - INVPCID support on AMD - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits) kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
4a22709e21 |
arch-cleanup-2020-10-22
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||
Linus Torvalds
|
746b25b1aa |
Kbuild updates for v5.10
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation database more easily, avoiding stale entries - Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks using clang-tidy - Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module linker script - Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal GCC/Clang versions - Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y - Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD - Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds - Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl - Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error - Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n - Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n' - Various Makefile cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAl+RfS0VHG1hc2FoaXJv eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGG1QP/2hzoMzK1YXErPUhGrhYU1rxz7Nu HkLTIkyKF1HPwSJf5XyNW/FTBI4SDlkNoVg/weEDCS1yFxxpvQLIck8ChzA1kIIM P+1IfBWOTzqn91XsapU2zwSno3gylphVchVIvYAB3oLUotGeMSluy1cQtBRzyA5D rj2Q7H8fzkzk3YoBcBC/BOKDlfo/usqQ1X/gsfRFwN/BJxeZSYoujNBE7KtHaDsd 8K/ggBIqmST4NBn+M8c11d8CxzvWbtG1gq3EkUL5nG8T13DsGn1EFC0SPt85bkvv f9YywfJi37HixhZzK6tXYjN/PWoiEY6z90mhd0NtZghQT7kQMiTQ3sWrM8dX3ssf phBzO94uFQDjhyxOaSSsCoI/TIciAPo4+G8PNjcaEtj63IEfhEz/dnlstYwY5Y9P Pp3aZtVjSGJwGW2u2EUYj6paFVqjf6DXQjQKPNHnsYCEidIvFTjjguRGvx9gl6mx yd8oseOsAtOEf0alRe9MMdvN17O3UrRAxgBdap7fktg02TLVRGxZIbuwKmBf29ho ORl9zeFkYBn6XQFyuItJoXy/kYFyHDaBEPYCRQcY4dwqcjZIiAc/FhYbqYthJ59L 5vLN2etmDIVSuUv1J5nBqHHGCqJChykbqg7riQ651dCNKw4gZB8ctCay2lXhBXMg 1mqOcoG5WWL7//F+ =tZRN -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation database more easily, avoiding stale entries - Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks using clang-tidy - Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module linker script - Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal GCC/Clang versions - Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y - Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD - Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds - Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl - Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error - Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n - Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n' - Various Makefile cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits) kbuild: Use uname for LINUX_COMPILE_HOST detection kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments for old GCC versions kbuild: remove leftover comment for filechk utility treewide: remove DISABLE_LTO kbuild: deb-pkg: clean up package name variables kbuild: deb-pkg: do not build linux-headers package if CONFIG_MODULES=n kbuild: enforce -Werror=return-type scripts: remove namespace.pl builddeb: Add support for all required debian/rules targets builddeb: Enable rootless builds builddeb: Pass -n to gzip for reproducible packages kbuild: split the build log of kallsyms kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style scripts/setlocalversion: make git describe output more reliable kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-check kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-strict-overflow kbuild: move CFLAGS_{KASAN,UBSAN,KCSAN} exports to relevant Makefiles kbuild: remove redundant CONFIG_KASAN check from scripts/Makefile.kasan kbuild: do not create built-in objects for external module builds ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
f56e65dff6 |
Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro: "Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups" * 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs() powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs() x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs() fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode |
||
Ganesh Goudar
|
4ff753feab |
powerpc/pseries: Avoid using addr_to_pfn in real mode
When an UE or memory error exception is encountered the MCE handler
tries to find the pfn using addr_to_pfn() which takes effective
address as an argument, later pfn is used to poison the page where
memory error occurred, recent rework in this area made addr_to_pfn
to run in real mode, which can be fatal as it may try to access
memory outside RMO region.
Have two helper functions to separate things to be done in real mode
and virtual mode without changing any functionality. This also fixes
the following error as the use of addr_to_pfn is now moved to virtual
mode.
Without this change following kernel crash is seen on hitting UE.
[ 485.128036] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[ 485.128040] LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
[ 485.128047] Modules linked in:
[ 485.128067] CPU: 15 PID: 6536 Comm: insmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.7.0 #22
[ 485.128074] NIP: c00000000009b24c LR: c0000000000398d8 CTR: c000000000cd57c0
[ 485.128078] REGS: c000000003f1f970 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G OE (5.7.0)
[ 485.128082] MSR: 8000000000001003 <SF,ME,RI,LE> CR: 28008284 XER: 00000001
[ 485.128088] CFAR: c00000000009b190 DAR: c0000001fab00000 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 1
[ 485.128088] GPR00: 0000000000000001 c000000003f1fbf0 c000000001634300 0000b0fa01000000
[ 485.128088] GPR04: d000000002220000 0000000000000000 00000000fab00000 0000000000000022
[ 485.128088] GPR08: c0000001fab00000 0000000000000000 c0000001fab00000 c000000003f1fc14
[ 485.128088] GPR12: 0000000000000008 c000000003ff5880 d000000002100008 0000000000000000
[ 485.128088] GPR16: 000000000000ff20 000000000000fff1 000000000000fff2 d0000000021a1100
[ 485.128088] GPR20: d000000002200000 c00000015c893c50 c000000000d49b28 c00000015c893c50
[ 485.128088] GPR24: d0000000021a0d08 c0000000014e5da8 d0000000021a0818 000000000000000a
[ 485.128088] GPR28: 0000000000000008 000000000000000a c0000000017e2970 000000000000000a
[ 485.128125] NIP [c00000000009b24c] __find_linux_pte+0x11c/0x310
[ 485.128130] LR [c0000000000398d8] addr_to_pfn+0x138/0x170
[ 485.128133] Call Trace:
[ 485.128135] Instruction dump:
[ 485.128138] 3929ffff 7d4a3378 7c883c36 7d2907b4 794a1564 7d294038 794af082 3900ffff
[ 485.128144] 79291f24 790af00e 78e70020 7d095214 <7c69502a> 2fa30000 419e011c 70690040
[ 485.128152] ---[ end trace d34b27e29ae0e340 ]---
Fixes:
|
||
Christophe Leroy
|
592bbe9c50 |
powerpc/uaccess: Don't use "m<>" constraint with GCC 4.9
GCC 4.9 sometimes fails to build with "m<>" constraint in inline assembly. CC lib/iov_iter.o In file included from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:6:0, from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h:11, from ./include/linux/atomic.h:7, from ./include/linux/crypto.h:15, from ./include/crypto/hash.h:11, from lib/iov_iter.c:2: lib/iov_iter.c: In function 'iovec_from_user.part.30': ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:287:2: error: 'asm' operand has impossible constraints __asm__ __volatile__( \ ^ ./include/linux/compiler.h:78:42: note: in definition of macro 'unlikely' # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0) ^ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:583:34: note: in expansion of macro 'unsafe_op_wrap' #define unsafe_get_user(x, p, e) unsafe_op_wrap(__get_user_allowed(x, p), e) ^ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:329:10: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_asm' case 4: __get_user_asm(x, (u32 __user *)ptr, retval, "lwz"); break; \ ^ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:363:3: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_size_allowed' __get_user_size_allowed(__gu_val, __gu_addr, __gu_size, __gu_err); \ ^ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h💯2: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_nocheck' __get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), false) ^ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h:583:49: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_allowed' #define unsafe_get_user(x, p, e) unsafe_op_wrap(__get_user_allowed(x, p), e) ^ lib/iov_iter.c:1663:3: note: in expansion of macro 'unsafe_get_user' unsafe_get_user(len, &uiov[i].iov_len, uaccess_end); ^ make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:283: lib/iov_iter.o] Error 1 Define a UPD_CONSTR macro that is "<>" by default and only "" with GCC prior to GCC 5. Fixes: |
||
Oliver O'Halloran
|
99f6e9795a |
powerpc/eeh: Fix eeh_dev_check_failure() for PE#0
In commit |
||
Joe Perches
|
a4f1d94e6b |
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make struct kernel_param_ops definition const
This should be const, so make it so. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Message-Id: <d130e88dd4c82a12d979da747cc0365c72c3ba15.1601770305.git.joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Jordan Niethe
|
ec613a57fa |
powerpc/64s: Remove TM from Power10 features
ISA v3.1 removes transactional memory and hence it should not be present
in cpu_features or cpu_user_features2. Remove CPU_FTR_TM_COMP from
CPU_FTRS_POWER10. Remove PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_COMP and
PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC_COMP from COMMON_USER2_POWER10.
Fixes:
|
||
Michael Neuling
|
1da4a0272c |
powerpc: Fix undetected data corruption with P9N DD2.1 VSX CI load emulation
__get_user_atomic_128_aligned() stores to kaddr using stvx which is a
VMX store instruction, hence kaddr must be 16 byte aligned otherwise
the store won't occur as expected.
Unfortunately when we call __get_user_atomic_128_aligned() in
p9_hmi_special_emu(), the buffer we pass as kaddr (ie. vbuf) isn't
guaranteed to be 16B aligned. This means that the write to vbuf in
__get_user_atomic_128_aligned() has the bottom bits of the address
truncated. This results in other local variables being
overwritten. Also vbuf will not contain the correct data which results
in the userspace emulation being wrong and hence undetected user data
corruption.
In the past we've been mostly lucky as vbuf has ended up aligned but
this is fragile and isn't always true. CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR in
particular can change the stack arrangement enough that our luck runs
out.
This issue only occurs on POWER9 Nimbus <= DD2.1 bare metal.
The fix is to align vbuf to a 16 byte boundary.
Fixes:
|
||
Vasant Hegde
|
358ab796ce |
powerpc/powernv/dump: Handle multiple writes to ack attribute
Even though we use self removing sysfs helper, we still need to make sure we do the final kobject delete conditionally. sysfs_remove_file_self() will handle parallel calls to remove the sysfs attribute file and returns true only in the caller that removed the attribute file. The other parallel callers are returned false. Do the final kobject delete checking the return value of sysfs_remove_file_self(). Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201017164236.264713-1-hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
||
Vasant Hegde
|
0a43ae3e2b |
powerpc/powernv/dump: Fix race while processing OPAL dump
Every dump reported by OPAL is exported to userspace through a sysfs
interface and notified using kobject_uevent(). The userspace daemon
(opal_errd) then reads the dump and acknowledges that the dump is
saved safely to disk. Once acknowledged the kernel removes the
respective sysfs file entry causing respective resources to be
released including kobject.
However it's possible the userspace daemon may already be scanning
dump entries when a new sysfs dump entry is created by the kernel.
User daemon may read this new entry and ack it even before kernel can
notify userspace about it through kobject_uevent() call. If that
happens then we have a potential race between
dump_ack_store->kobject_put() and kobject_uevent which can lead to
use-after-free of a kernfs object resulting in a kernel crash.
This patch fixes this race by protecting the sysfs file
creation/notification by holding a reference count on kobject until we
safely send kobject_uevent().
The function create_dump_obj() returns the dump object which if used
by caller function will end up in use-after-free problem again.
However, the return value of create_dump_obj() function isn't being
used today and there is no need as well. Hence change it to return
void to make this fix complete.
Fixes:
|
||
Srikar Dronamraju
|
84dbf66c63 |
powerpc/smp: Use GFP_ATOMIC while allocating tmp mask
Qian Cai reported a regression where CPU Hotplug fails with the latest powerpc/next BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:494 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/88 no locks held by swapper/88/0. irq event stamp: 18074448 hardirqs last enabled at (18074447): [<c0000000001a2a7c>] tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x9c/0x110 hardirqs last disabled at (18074448): [<c000000000106798>] do_idle+0x138/0x3b0 do_idle at kernel/sched/idle.c:253 (discriminator 1) softirqs last enabled at (18074440): [<c0000000000bbec4>] irq_enter_rcu+0x94/0xa0 softirqs last disabled at (18074439): [<c0000000000bbea0>] irq_enter_rcu+0x70/0xa0 CPU: 88 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/88 Tainted: G W 5.9.0-rc8-next-20201007 #1 Call Trace: [c00020000a4bfcf0] [c000000000649e98] dump_stack+0xec/0x144 (unreliable) [c00020000a4bfd30] [c0000000000f6c34] ___might_sleep+0x2f4/0x310 [c00020000a4bfdb0] [c000000000354f94] slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.82+0x124/0x190 [c00020000a4bfe00] [c00000000035e9e8] __kmalloc_node+0x88/0x3a0 slab_alloc_node at mm/slub.c:2817 (inlined by) __kmalloc_node at mm/slub.c:4013 [c00020000a4bfe80] [c0000000006494d8] alloc_cpumask_var_node+0x38/0x80 kmalloc_node at include/linux/slab.h:577 (inlined by) alloc_cpumask_var_node at lib/cpumask.c:116 [c00020000a4bfef0] [c00000000003eedc] start_secondary+0x27c/0x800 update_mask_by_l2 at arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:1267 (inlined by) add_cpu_to_masks at arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:1387 (inlined by) start_secondary at arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:1420 [c00020000a4bff90] [c00000000000c468] start_secondary_resume+0x10/0x14 Allocating a temporary mask while performing a CPU Hotplug operation with CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK enabled, leads to calling a sleepable function from a atomic context. Fix this by allocating the temporary mask with GFP_ATOMIC flag. Also instead of having to allocate twice, allocate the mask in the caller so that we only have to allocate once. If the allocation fails, assume the mask to be same as sibling mask, which will make the scheduler to drop this domain for this CPU. Fixes: |
||
Srikar Dronamraju
|
966730a6e8 |
powerpc/smp: Remove unnecessary variable
Commit |
||
Minchan Kim
|
ecb8ac8b1f |
mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API
There is usecase that System Management Software(SMS) want to give a memory hint like MADV_[COLD|PAGEEOUT] to other processes and in the case of Android, it is the ActivityManagerService. The information required to make the reclaim decision is not known to the app. Instead, it is known to the centralized userspace daemon(ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate reclaim on its own without any app involvement. To solve the issue, this patch introduces a new syscall process_madvise(2). It uses pidfd of an external process to give the hint. It also supports vector address range because Android app has thousands of vmas due to zygote so it's totally waste of CPU and power if we should call the syscall one by one for each vma.(With testing 2000-vma syscall vs 1-vector syscall, it showed 15% performance improvement. I think it would be bigger in real practice because the testing ran very cache friendly environment). Another potential use case for the vector range is to amortize the cost ofTLB shootdowns for multiple ranges when using MADV_DONTNEED; this could benefit users like TCP receive zerocopy and malloc implementations. In future, we could find more usecases for other advises so let's make it happens as API since we introduce a new syscall at this moment. With that, existing madvise(2) user could replace it with process_madvise(2) with their own pid if they want to have batch address ranges support feature. ince it could affect other process's address range, only privileged process(PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS) or something else(e.g., being the same UID) gives it the right to ptrace the process could use it successfully. The flag argument is reserved for future use if we need to extend the API. I think supporting all hints madvise has/will supported/support to process_madvise is rather risky. Because we are not sure all hints make sense from external process and implementation for the hint may rely on the caller being in the current context so it could be error-prone. Thus, I just limited hints as MADV_[COLD|PAGEOUT] in this patch. If someone want to add other hints, we could hear the usecase and review it for each hint. It's safer for maintenance rather than introducing a buggy syscall but hard to fix it later. So finally, the API is as follows, ssize_t process_madvise(int pidfd, const struct iovec *iovec, unsigned long vlen, int advice, unsigned int flags); DESCRIPTION The process_madvise() system call is used to give advice or directions to the kernel about the address ranges from external process as well as local process. It provides the advice to address ranges of process described by iovec and vlen. The goal of such advice is to improve system or application performance. The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor specified in pidfd. (See pidofd_open(2) for further information) The pointer iovec points to an array of iovec structures, defined in <sys/uio.h> as: struct iovec { void *iov_base; /* starting address */ size_t iov_len; /* number of bytes to be advised */ }; The iovec describes address ranges beginning at address(iov_base) and with size length of bytes(iov_len). The vlen represents the number of elements in iovec. The advice is indicated in the advice argument, which is one of the following at this moment if the target process specified by pidfd is external. MADV_COLD MADV_PAGEOUT Permission to provide a hint to external process is governed by a ptrace access mode PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS check; see ptrace(2). The process_madvise supports every advice madvise(2) has if target process is in same thread group with calling process so user could use process_madvise(2) to extend existing madvise(2) to support vector address ranges. RETURN VALUE On success, process_madvise() returns the number of bytes advised. This return value may be less than the total number of requested bytes, if an error occurred. The caller should check return value to determine whether a partial advice occurred. FAQ: Q.1 - Why does any external entity have better knowledge? Quote from Sandeep "For Android, every application (including the special SystemServer) are forked from Zygote. The reason of course is to share as many libraries and classes between the two as possible to benefit from the preloading during boot. After applications start, (almost) all of the APIs end up calling into this SystemServer process over IPC (binder) and back to the application. In a fully running system, the SystemServer monitors every single process periodically to calculate their PSS / RSS and also decides which process is "important" to the user for interactivity. So, because of how these processes start _and_ the fact that the SystemServer is looping to monitor each process, it does tend to *know* which address range of the application is not used / useful. Besides, we can never rely on applications to clean things up themselves. We've had the "hey app1, the system is low on memory, please trim your memory usage down" notifications for a long time[1]. They rely on applications honoring the broadcasts and very few do. So, if we want to avoid the inevitable killing of the application and restarting it, some way to be able to tell the OS about unimportant memory in these applications will be useful. - ssp Q.2 - How to guarantee the race(i.e., object validation) between when giving a hint from an external process and get the hint from the target process? process_madvise operates on the target process's address space as it exists at the instant that process_madvise is called. If the space target process can run between the time the process_madvise process inspects the target process address space and the time that process_madvise is actually called, process_madvise may operate on memory regions that the calling process does not expect. It's the responsibility of the process calling process_madvise to close this race condition. For example, the calling process can suspend the target process with ptrace, SIGSTOP, or the freezer cgroup so that it doesn't have an opportunity to change its own address space before process_madvise is called. Another option is to operate on memory regions that the caller knows a priori will be unchanged in the target process. Yet another option is to accept the race for certain process_madvise calls after reasoning that mistargeting will do no harm. The suggested API itself does not provide synchronization. It also apply other APIs like move_pages, process_vm_write. The race isn't really a problem though. Why is it so wrong to require that callers do their own synchronization in some manner? Nobody objects to write(2) merely because it's possible for two processes to open the same file and clobber each other's writes --- instead, we tell people to use flock or something. Think about mmap. It never guarantees newly allocated address space is still valid when the user tries to access it because other threads could unmap the memory right before. That's where we need synchronization by using other API or design from userside. It shouldn't be part of API itself. If someone needs more fine-grained synchronization rather than process level, there were two ideas suggested - cookie[2] and anon-fd[3]. Both are applicable via using last reserved argument of the API but I don't think it's necessary right now since we have already ways to prevent the race so don't want to add additional complexity with more fine-grained optimization model. To make the API extend, it reserved an unsigned long as last argument so we could support it in future if someone really needs it. Q.3 - Why doesn't ptrace work? Injecting an madvise in the target process using ptrace would not work for us because such injected madvise would have to be executed by the target process, which means that process would have to be runnable and that creates the risk of the abovementioned race and hinting a wrong VMA. Furthermore, we want to act the hint in caller's context, not the callee's, because the callee is usually limited in cpuset/cgroups or even freezed state so they can't act by themselves quick enough, which causes more thrashing/kill. It doesn't work if the target process are ptraced(e.g., strace, debugger, minidump) because a process can have at most one ptracer. [1] https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory" [2] process_getinfo for getting the cookie which is updated whenever vma of process address layout are changed - Daniel Colascione - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190520035254.57579-1-minchan@kernel.org/T/#m7694416fd179b2066a2c62b5b139b14e3894e224 [3] anonymous fd which is used for the object(i.e., address range) validation - Michal Hocko - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120112722.GY18451@dhcp22.suse.cz/ [minchan@kernel.org: fix process_madvise build break for arm64] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200303145756.GA219683@google.com [minchan@kernel.org: fix build error for mips of process_madvise] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508052517.GA197378@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix patch ordering issue] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm64 whoops] [minchan@kernel.org: make process_madvise() vlen arg have type size_t, per Florian] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 build] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix syscall numbering] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200905142639.49fc3f1a@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: madvise.c needs compat.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908204547.285646b4@canb.auug.org.au [minchan@kernel.org: fix mips build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200909173655.GC2435453@google.com [yuehaibing@huawei.com: remove duplicate header which is included twice] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915121550.30584-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com [minchan@kernel.org: do not use helper functions for process_madvise] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921175539.GB387368@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: pidfd_get_pid() gained an argument] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix up for "iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec"] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928212542.468e1fef@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de> Cc: <linux-man@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302193630.68771-3-minchan@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183320.GA125527@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-4-minchan@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-4-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jens Axboe
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3c532798ec |
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
All the callers currently do this, clean it up and move the clearing into tracehook_notify_resume() instead. Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Linus Torvalds
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96685f8666 |
powerpc updates for 5.10
- A series from Nick adding ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM & selecting it for powerpc, as well as a related fix for sparc. - Remove support for PowerPC 601. - Some fixes for watchpoints & addition of a new ptrace flag for detecting ISA v3.1 (Power10) watchpoint features. - A fix for kernels using 4K pages and the hash MMU on bare metal Power9 systems with > 16TB of RAM, or RAM on the 2nd node. - A basic idle driver for shallow stop states on Power10. - Tweaks to our sched domains code to better inform the scheduler about the hardware topology on Power9/10, where two SMT4 cores can be presented by firmware as an SMT8 core. - A series doing further reworks & cleanups of our EEH code. - Addition of a filter for RTAS (firmware) calls done via sys_rtas(), to prevent root from overwriting kernel memory. - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Athira Rajeev, Biwen Li, Cameron Berkenpas, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David Dai, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Ira Weiny, Jason Yan, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Liu Shixin, Luca Ceresoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Mc Guire, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wang Wensheng, Wolfram Sang, Yang Yingliang, zhengbin. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAl+JBQoTHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgJJAD/0e3tsFP+9rFlxKSJlDcMW3w7kXDRXE tG40F1ubYFLU8wtFVR0De3njTRsz5HyaNU6SI8CwPq48mCa7OFn1D1OeHonHXDX9 w6v3GE2S1uXXQnjm+czcfdjWQut0IwWBLx007/S23WcPff3Abc2irupKLNu+Gx29 b/yxJHZSRJVX59jSV94HkdJS75mDHQ3oUOlFGXtuGcUZDufpD1ynRcQOjr0V/8JU F4WAblFSe7hiczHGqIvfhFVJ+OikEhnj2aEMAL8U7vxzrAZ7RErKCN9s/0Tf0Ktx FzNEFNLHZGqh+qNDpKKmM+RnaeO2Lcoc9qVn7vMHOsXPzx9F5LJwkI/DgPjtgAq/ mFvGnQB/FapATnQeMluViC/qhEe5bQXLUfPP5i2+QOjK0QqwyFlUMgaVNfsY8jRW 0Q/sNA72Opzst4WUTveCd4SOInlUuat09e5nLooCRLW7u7/jIiXNRSFNvpOiwkfF EcIPJsi6FUQ4SNbqpRSNEO9fK5JZrrUtmr0pg8I7fZhHYGcxEjqPR6IWCs3DTsak 4/KhjhhTnP/IWJRw6qKAyNhEyEwpWqYZ97SIQbvSb1g/bS47AIdQdJRb0eEoRjhx sbbnnYFwPFkG4c1yQSIFanT9wNDQ2hFx/c/mRfbd7J+ordx9JsoqXjqrGuhsU/pH GttJLmkJ5FH+pQ== =akeX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - A series from Nick adding ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM & selecting it for powerpc, as well as a related fix for sparc. - Remove support for PowerPC 601. - Some fixes for watchpoints & addition of a new ptrace flag for detecting ISA v3.1 (Power10) watchpoint features. - A fix for kernels using 4K pages and the hash MMU on bare metal Power9 systems with > 16TB of RAM, or RAM on the 2nd node. - A basic idle driver for shallow stop states on Power10. - Tweaks to our sched domains code to better inform the scheduler about the hardware topology on Power9/10, where two SMT4 cores can be presented by firmware as an SMT8 core. - A series doing further reworks & cleanups of our EEH code. - Addition of a filter for RTAS (firmware) calls done via sys_rtas(), to prevent root from overwriting kernel memory. - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Athira Rajeev, Biwen Li, Cameron Berkenpas, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David Dai, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Ira Weiny, Jason Yan, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Liu Shixin, Luca Ceresoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Mc Guire, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Kitt, Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wang Wensheng, Wolfram Sang, Yang Yingliang, zhengbin. * tag 'powerpc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (228 commits) Revert "powerpc/pci: unmap legacy INTx interrupts when a PHB is removed" selftests/powerpc: Fix eeh-basic.sh exit codes cpufreq: powernv: Fix frame-size-overflow in powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier powerpc/time: Make get_tb() common to PPC32 and PPC64 powerpc/time: Make get_tbl() common to PPC32 and PPC64 powerpc/time: Remove get_tbu() powerpc/time: Avoid using get_tbl() and get_tbu() internally powerpc/time: Make mftb() common to PPC32 and PPC64 powerpc/time: Rename mftbl() to mftb() powerpc/32s: Remove #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 in head_book3s_32.S powerpc/32s: Rename head_32.S to head_book3s_32.S powerpc/32s: Setup the early hash table at all time. powerpc/time: Remove ifdef in get_dec() and set_dec() powerpc: Remove get_tb_or_rtc() powerpc: Remove __USE_RTC() powerpc: Tidy up a bit after removal of PowerPC 601. powerpc: Remove support for PowerPC 601 powerpc: Remove PowerPC 601 powerpc: Drop SYNC_601() ISYNC_601() and SYNC() powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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c4cf498dc0 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "155 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (dax, debug, thp, readahead, page-poison, util, memory-hotplug, zram, cleanups), misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, lib, bitops, checkpatch, binfmt, ramfs, autofs, nilfs, rapidio, panic, relay, kgdb, ubsan, romfs, and fault-injection" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (155 commits) lib, uaccess: add failure injection to usercopy functions lib, include/linux: add usercopy failure capability ROMFS: support inode blocks calculation ubsan: introduce CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS for Clang sched.h: drop in_ubsan field when UBSAN is in trap mode scripts/gdb/tasks: add headers and improve spacing format scripts/gdb/proc: add struct mount & struct super_block addr in lx-mounts command kernel/relay.c: drop unneeded initialization panic: dump registers on panic_on_warn rapidio: fix the missed put_device() for rio_mport_add_riodev rapidio: fix error handling path nilfs2: fix some kernel-doc warnings for nilfs2 autofs: harden ioctl table ramfs: fix nommu mmap with gaps in the page cache mm: remove the now-unnecessary mmget_still_valid() hack mm/gup: take mmap_lock in get_dump_page() binfmt_elf, binfmt_elf_fdpic: use a VMA list snapshot coredump: rework elf/elf_fdpic vma_dump_size() into common helper coredump: refactor page range dumping into common helper coredump: let dump_emit() bail out on short writes ... |