Commit Graph

483 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
c0c362b60e libata: implement cross-port EH exclusion
In libata, the non-EH code paths should always take and release
ap->lock explicitly when accessing hardware or shared data structures.
However, once EH is active, it's assumed that the port is owned by EH
and EH methods don't explicitly take ap->lock unless race from irq
handler or other code paths are expected.  However, libata EH didn't
guarantee exclusion among EHs for ports of the same host.  IOW,
multiple EHs may execute in parallel on multiple ports of the same
controller.

In many cases, especially in SATA, the ports are completely
independent of each other and this doesn't cause problems; however,
there are cases where different ports share the same resource, which
lead to obscure timing related bugs such as the one fixed by commit
213373cf (ata_piix: fix locking around SIDPR access).

This patch implements exclusion among EHs of the same host.  When EH
begins, it acquires per-host EH ownership by calling ata_eh_acquire().
When EH finishes, the ownership is released by calling
ata_eh_release().  EH ownership is also released whenever the EH
thread goes to sleep from ata_msleep() or explicitly and reacquired
after waking up.

This ensures that while EH is actively accessing the hardware, it has
exclusive access to it while allowing EHs to interleave and progress
in parallel as they hit waiting stages, which dominate the time spent
in EH.  This achieves cross-port EH exclusion without pervasive and
fragile changes while still allowing parallel EH for the most part.

This was first reported by yuanding02@gmail.com more than three years
ago in the following bugzilla.  :-)

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8223

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Reported-by: yuanding02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:05 -04:00
Tejun Heo
97750cebb3 libata: add @ap to ata_wait_register() and introduce ata_msleep()
Add optional @ap argument to ata_wait_register() and replace msleep()
calls with ata_msleep() which take optional @ap in addition to the
duration.  These will be used to implement EH exclusion.

This patch doesn't cause any behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:05 -04:00
Tejun Heo
6b7ae9545a libata: reimplement link power management
The current LPM implementation has the following issues.

* Operation order isn't well thought-out.  e.g. HIPM should be
  configured after IPM in SControl is properly configured.  Not the
  other way around.

* Suspend/resume paths call ata_lpm_enable/disable() which must only
  be called from EH context directly.  Also, ata_lpm_enable/disable()
  were called whether LPM was in use or not.

* Implementation is per-port when it should be per-link.  As a result,
  it can't be used for controllers with slave links or PMP.

* LPM state isn't managed consistently.  After a link reset for
  whatever reason including suspend/resume the actual LPM state would
  be reset leaving ap->lpm_policy inconsistent.

* Generic/driver-specific logic boundary isn't clear.  Currently,
  libahci has to mangle stuff which libata EH proper should be
  handling.  This makes the implementation unnecessarily complex and
  fragile.

* Tied to ALPM.  Doesn't consider DIPM only cases and doesn't check
  whether the device allows HIPM.

* Error handling isn't implemented.

Given the extent of mismatch with the rest of libata, I don't think
trying to fix it piecewise makes much sense.  This patch reimplements
LPM support.

* The new implementation is per-link.  The target policy is still
  port-wide (ap->target_lpm_policy) but all the mechanisms and states
  are per-link and integrate well with the rest of link abstraction
  and can work with slave and PMP links.

* Core EH has proper control of LPM state.  LPM state is reconfigured
  when and only when reconfiguration is necessary.  It makes sure that
  LPM state is reset when probing for new device on the link.
  Controller agnostic logic is now implemented in libata EH proper and
  driver implementation only has to deal with controller specifics.

* Proper error handling.  LPM config failure is attributed to the
  device on the link and LPM is disabled for the link if it fails
  repeatedly.

* ops->enable/disable_pm() are replaced with single ops->set_lpm()
  which takes @policy and @hints.  This simplifies driver specific
  implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:04 -04:00
Tejun Heo
1152b2617a libata: implement sata_link_scr_lpm() and make ata_dev_set_feature() global
Link power management is about to be reimplemented.  Prepare for it.

* Implement sata_link_scr_lpm().

* Drop static from ata_dev_set_feature() and make it available to
  other libata files.

* Trivial whitespace adjustments.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:04 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c93b263e0d libata: clean up lpm related symbols and sysfs show/store functions
Link power management related symbols are in confusing state w/ mixed
usages of lpm, ipm and pm.  This patch cleans up lpm related symbols
and sysfs show/store functions as follows.

* lpm states - NOT_AVAILABLE, MIN_POWER, MAX_PERFORMANCE and
  MEDIUM_POWER are renamed to ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN and
  ATA_LPM_{MIN|MAX|MED}_POWER.

* Pre/postfixes are unified to lpm.

* sysfs show/store functions for link_power_management_policy were
  curiously named get/put and unnecessarily complex.  Renamed to
  show/store and simplified.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:04 -04:00
Tejun Heo
1aadf5c3bb libata: always use ata_qc_complete_multiple() for NCQ command completions
Currently, sata_fsl, mv and nv call ata_qc_complete() multiple times
from their interrupt handlers to indicate completion of NCQ commands.
This limits the visibility the libata core layer has into how commands
are being executed and completed, which is necessary to support IRQ
expecting in generic way.  libata already has an interface to complete
multiple commands at once - ata_qc_complete_multiple() which ahci and
sata_sil24 already use.

This patch updates the three drivers to use ata_qc_complete_multiple()
too and updates comments on ata_qc_complete[_multiple]() regarding
their usages with NCQ completions.  This change not only provides
better visibility into command execution to the core layer but also
simplifies low level drivers.

* sata_fsl: It already builds done_mask.  Conversion is straight
  forward.

* sata_mv: mv_process_crpb_response() no longer checks for illegal
  completions, it just returns whether the tag is completed or not.
  mv_process_crpb_entries() builds done_mask from it and passes it to
  ata_qc_complete_multiple() which will check for illegal completions.

* sata_nv adma: Similar to sata_mv.  nv_adma_check_cpb() now just
  returns the tag status and nv_adma_interrupt() builds done_mask from
  it and passes it to ata_qc_complete_multiple().

* sata_nv swncq: It already builds done_mask.  Drop unnecessary
  illegal transition checks and call ata_qc_complete_multiple().

In the long run, it might be a good idea to make ata_qc_complete()
whine if called when multiple NCQ commands are in flight.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@freescale.com>
Cc: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Cc: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:03 -04:00
Gwendal Grignou
d9027470b8 [libata] Add ATA transport class
This is a scheleton for libata transport class.
All information is read only, exporting information from libata:
- ata_port class: one per ATA port
- ata_link class: one per ATA port or 15 for SATA Port Multiplier
- ata_device class: up to 2 for PATA link, usually one for SATA.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo
e2f3d75fc0 libata: skip EH autopsy and recovery during suspend
For some mysterious reason, certain hardware reacts badly to usual EH
actions while the system is going for suspend.  As the devices won't
be needed until the system is resumed, ask EH to skip usual autopsy
and recovery and proceed directly to suspend.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Stephan Diestelhorst <stephan.diestelhorst@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-09-09 22:27:59 -04:00
Tejun Heo
60f5d6ef6b libata: be less of a drama queen on empty data commands
ata_qc_issue() BUG_ON()s on data commands w/o data, which may be
submitted via SG_IO.  Be less of a drama queen and just trigger
WARN_ON_ONCE() and fail the command with AC_ERR_SYSTEM.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Stefan Hübner <stefan.huebner@stud.tu-ilmenau.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-08-25 19:24:16 -04:00
Randy Dunlap
3d2be54bab docbook: fix fatal error from libata
'make htmldocs' has a fatal error when processing libata.xml, as seen
below.  The string "Example patterns:" (or any string with "example.*:"
in it AFAIK) causes some part of the doc generation tool chain to try to
produce an <informalexample> block without a beginning <para>, but
there is an ending </para> generated, which throws things out of kilter.

I don't even know where (what program) this is happening in.
I searched in docproc and xmlto and in some XML stylesheets without
finding anything.  If anyone can give me pointers about this, please do.
Until this is fixed, let's just spell "Example" as "Sample"
and match up the double quotation marks while there.

  Documentation/DocBook/libata.xml:6575: parser error : Opening and ending tag mismatch: programlisting line 6573 and para
     </para><para>
            ^
  Documentation/DocBook/libata.xml:6580: parser error : Opening and ending tag mismatch: para line 6575 and programlisting
  </programlisting></informalexample>
                   ^
  unable to parse Documentation/DocBook/libata.xml
  make[2]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/libata.html] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-10 15:33:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b7433b8a8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (55 commits)
  workqueue: mark init_workqueues() as early_initcall()
  workqueue: explain for_each_*cwq_cpu() iterators
  fscache: fix build on !CONFIG_SYSCTL
  slow-work: kill it
  gfs2: use workqueue instead of slow-work
  drm: use workqueue instead of slow-work
  cifs: use workqueue instead of slow-work
  fscache: drop references to slow-work
  fscache: convert operation to use workqueue instead of slow-work
  fscache: convert object to use workqueue instead of slow-work
  workqueue: fix how cpu number is stored in work->data
  workqueue: fix mayday_mask handling on UP
  workqueue: fix build problem on !CONFIG_SMP
  workqueue: fix locking in retry path of maybe_create_worker()
  async: use workqueue for worker pool
  workqueue: remove WQ_SINGLE_CPU and use WQ_UNBOUND instead
  workqueue: implement unbound workqueue
  workqueue: prepare for WQ_UNBOUND implementation
  libata: take advantage of cmwq and remove concurrency limitations
  workqueue: fix worker management invocation without pending works
  ...

Fixed up conflicts in fs/cifs/* as per Tejun. Other trivial conflicts in
include/linux/workqueue.h, kernel/trace/Kconfig and kernel/workqueue.c
2010-08-07 12:42:58 -07:00
Mark Lord
4d1f908225 [libata] update blacklist for new hyphenated pattern ranges (v2)
Take further advantage of the new glob_match() function to reduce
the blacklist size, this time making use of "character ranges" in
the patterns.

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 19:36:04 -04:00
Mark Lord
2f9e4d16c5 libata: allow hyphenated pattern ranges
Enable use of hyphenated pattern ranges in glob_match(), similar to how
shell globbing works, and how developers might expect things to work.

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 19:36:04 -04:00
Mark Lord
7da4c935a2 libata: reduce blacklist size even more (v2)
Take further advantage of the new glob_match() function to reduce
the blacklist size.  There are even more savings possible, but how
far do we want to go with this?

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 19:36:03 -04:00
Mark Lord
dbaf5083bf libata: reduce blacklist size (v2)
Take advantage of the new glob_match() function to reduce the blacklist
size somewhat.  There are further savings possible, but these are
the most obvious biggies.

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 19:36:03 -04:00
Mark Lord
bce036cea1 libata: glob_match for ata_device_blacklist (v2)
Replace rudimentry pattern matching with more capable shell-style globbing.
This will enable shrinking ata_device_blacklist[] table in subsequent patches,
and helps with future editions to the table, such as matching only the end
of a firmware revision string etc..

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 19:36:03 -04:00
Tejun Heo
ad72cf9885 libata: take advantage of cmwq and remove concurrency limitations
libata has two concurrency related limitations.

a. ata_wq which is used for polling PIO has single thread per CPU.  If
   there are multiple devices doing polling PIO on the same CPU, they
   can't be executed simultaneously.

b. ata_aux_wq which is used for SCSI probing has single thread.  In
   cases where SCSI probing is stalled for extended period of time
   which is possible for ATAPI devices, this will stall all probing.

#a is solved by increasing maximum concurrency of ata_wq.  Please note
that polling PIO might be used under allocation path and thus needs to
be served by a separate wq with a rescuer.

#b is solved by using the default wq instead and achieving exclusion
via per-port mutex.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2010-07-02 10:59:24 +02:00
Tejun Heo
d8d9129ea2 libata: implement on-demand HPA unlocking
Implement ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity() which will be called
through SCSI layer when block layer notices that partitions on a
device extend beyond the end of the device.  It requests EH to unlock
HPA, waits for completion and returns the current device capacity.

This allows libata to unlock HPA on demand instead of having to decide
whether to unlock upfront.  Unlocking on demand is safer than
unlocking by upfront because some BIOSes write private data to the
area beyond HPA limit.  This was suggested by Ben Hutchings.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-06-02 13:50:10 -04:00
Tejun Heo
68939ce5fc libata: use the enlarged capacity after late HPA unlock
After late HPA unlock, libata kept using the original capacity
ignoring the new larger native capacity.  Enlarging device on the fly
doesn't cause any harm.  Use the larger native capacity instead.  This
will enable on-demand HPA unlocking.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-06-02 13:50:07 -04:00
Tejun Heo
43c9c59185 libata: implement dump_id force param
Add dump_id libata.force parameter.  If specified, libata dumps full
IDENTIFY data during device configuration.  This is to aid debugging.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Larry Baker <baker@usgs.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-25 19:41:19 -04:00
Tejun Heo
e7ecd43569 libata: disable ATAPI AN by default
There are ATAPI devices which raise AN when hit by commands issued by
open().  This leads to infinite loop of AN -> MEDIA_CHANGE uevent ->
udev open() to check media -> AN.

Both ACS and SerialATA standards don't define in which case ATAPI
devices are supposed to raise or not raise AN.  They both list media
insertion event as a possible use case for ATAPI ANs but there is no
clear description of what constitutes such events.  As such, it seems
a bit too naive to export ANs directly to userland as MEDIA_CHANGE
events without further verification (which should behave similarly to
windows as it apparently is the only thing that some hardware vendors
are testing against).

This patch adds libata.atapi_an module parameter and disables ATAPI AN
by default for now.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Cc: David Zeuthen <david@fubar.dk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-25 19:41:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c429137a67 libata-sff: port_task is SFF specific
port_task is tightly bound to the standard SFF PIO HSM implementation.
Using it for any other purpose would be error-prone and there's no
such user and if some drivers need such feature, it would be much
better off using its own.  Move it inside CONFIG_ATA_SFF and rename it
to sff_pio_task.

The only function which is exposed to the core layer is
ata_sff_flush_pio_task() which is renamed from ata_port_flush_task()
and now also takes care of resetting hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_IDLE,
which is possible as it's now specific to PIO HSM.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:35:49 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5fe7454aa9 libata-sff: ap->[last_]ctl are SFF specific
ap->[last_]ctl are specific to SFF controllers.  Put them inside
CONFIG_ATA_SFF and move initialization into ata_sff_port_init().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:35:47 -04:00
Tejun Heo
270390e1ae libata-sff: introduce ata_sff_init/exit() and ata_sff_port_init()
In preparation of proper SFF/BMDMA separation, introduce
ata_sff_init/exit() and ata_sff_port_init().  These functions
currently don't do anything.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:34:10 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c7087652e1 libata-sff: clean up BMDMA initialization
When BMDMA initialization failed or BMDMA was not available for
whatever reason, bmdma_addr was left at zero and used as an indication
that BMDMA shouldn't be used.  This leads to the following problems.

p1. For BMDMA drivers which don't use traditional BMDMA register,
    ata_bmdma_mode_filter() incorrectly inhibits DMA modes.  Those
    drivers either have to inherit from ata_sff_port_ops or clear
    ->mode_filter explicitly.

p2. non-BMDMA drivers call into BMDMA PRD table allocation.  It
    doesn't actually allocate PRD table if bmdma_addr is not
    initialized but is still confusing.

p3. For BMDMA drivers which don't use traditional BMDMA register, some
    methods might not be invoked as expected (e.g. bmdma_stop from
    ata_sff_post_internal_cmd()).

p4. SFF drivers w/ custom DMA interface implement noop BMDMA ops
    worrying libata core might call into one of them.

These problems are caused by the muddy line between SFF and BMDMA and
the assumption that all BMDMA controllers initialize bmdma_addr.

This patch fixes p1 and p2 by removing the bmdma_addr assumption and
moving prd allocation to BMDMA port start.  Later patches will fix the
remaining issues.

This patch improves BMDMA initialization such that

* When BMDMA register initialization fails, falls back to PIO instead
  of failing.  ata_pci_bmdma_init() never fails now.

* When ata_pci_bmdma_init() falls back to PIO, it clears
  ap->mwdma_mask and udma_mask instead of depending on
  ata_bmdma_mode_filter().  This makes ata_bmdma_mode_filter()
  unnecessary thus resolving p1.

* ata_port_start() which actually is BMDMA specific is moved to
  ata_bmdma_port_start().  ata_port_start() and ata_sff_port_start()
  are killed.

* ata_sff_port_start32() is moved and renamed to
  ata_bmdma_port_start32().

Drivers which no longer call into PRD table allocation are...

  pdc_adma, sata_inic162x, sata_qstor, sata_sx4, pata_cmd640 and all
  drivers which inherit from ata_sff_port_ops.

pata_icside sets ->port_start to ATA_OP_NULL as it doesn't need PRD
but is a BMDMA controller and doesn't have custom port_start like
other such controllers.

Note that with the previous patch which makes all and only BMDMA
drivers inherit from ata_bmdma_port_ops, this change doesn't break
drivers which need PRD table.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:32:19 -04:00
Tejun Heo
3e4ec3443f libata: kill ATA_FLAG_DISABLED
ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is only used by drivers which don't use
->error_handler framework and is largely broken.  Its only meaningful
function is to make irq handlers skip processing if the flag is set,
which is largely useless and even harmful as it makes those ports more
likely to cause IRQ storms.

Kill ATA_FLAG_DISABLED and makes the callers disable attached devices
instead.  ata_port_probe() and ata_port_disable() which manipulate the
flag are also killed.

This simplifies condition check in IRQ handlers.  While updating IRQ
handlers, remove ap NULL check as libata guarantees consecutive port
allocation (unoccupied ports are initialized with dummies) and
long-obsolete ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE check (checked by ata_qc_from_tag()).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 22:49:02 -04:00
Akinobu Mita
9990b6f32b libata: use __ratelimit
Use __ratelimit() instead of its own private rate limit implementation.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-14 17:08:02 -04:00
Tejun Heo
b48d58f55a libata: use longer 0xff wait if parallel scan is enabled
There are some SATA devices which take relatively long to get out of
0xff status after reset.  In libata, this timeout is determined by
ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT.  Quantum GoVault is the worst requring about 2s for
reliable detection.  However, because 2s 0xff timeout can introduce
rather long spurious delay during boot, libata has been compromising
at the next longest timeout of 800ms for HHD424020F7SV00 iVDR drive.

Now that parallel scan is in place for common drivers, libata can
afford 2s 0xff timeout.  Use 2s 0xff timeout if parallel scan is
enabled.

Please note that the chance of spurious wait is pretty slim w/ working
SCR access so this will only affect SATA controllers w/o SCR access
which isn't too common these days.

Please read the following thread for more information on the GoVault
drive.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/14545/focus=14663

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-14 17:08:02 -04:00
Tejun Heo
445d211b0d libata: unlock HPA if device shrunk
Some BIOSes don't configure HPA during boot but do so while resuming.
This causes harddrives to shrink during resume making libata detach
and reattach them.  This can be worked around by unlocking HPA if old
size equals native size.

Add ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA so that HPA unlocking can be controlled
per-device and update ata_dev_revalidate() such that it sets
ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA and fails with -EIO when the above condition is
detected.

This patch fixes the following bug.

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15396

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Oleksandr Yermolenko <yaa.bta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-04-06 10:55:33 -04:00
Tejun Heo
68b0ddb289 libata: disable NCQ on Crucial C300 SSD
Crucial said,

  Thank you for contacting us. We know that with our M225 line of SSDs
  you sometimes need to disable NCQ (native command queuing) to avoid
  just the type of errors you're seeing. Our recommendation for the
  M225 is to add libata.force=noncq to your Linux kernel boot options,
  under the kernel ATA library option.

  I have sent your feedback to the engineers working on the C300, and
  asked them to please pass it on to the firmware team. I have been
  notified that they are in the process of testing and finalizing a
  new firmware version, that you can expect to see released around the
  end of April. We’ll keep you posted as to when it will be available
  for download.

So, turn off NCQ on the drive w/ the current firmware revision.

Reported in the following bug.

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15573

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: lethalwp@scarlet.be
Reported-by: Luke Macken <lmacken@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-04-06 10:55:06 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Jiri Kosina
318ae2edc3 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Conflicts:
	Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
	arch/arm/mach-u300/include/mach/debug-macro.S
	drivers/net/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c
	drivers/net/qlge/qlge_main.c
	drivers/net/typhoon.c
2010-03-08 16:55:37 +01:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9e8808a99c libata: fix CFA handling in ide_timing_compute()
Use standard cycle timing for CFA PIO5 and PIO6 modes.

Based on commit 74638c8 for IDE subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 14:58:44 -05:00
Adam Buchbinder
c9404c9c39 Fix misspelling of "should" and "shouldn't" in comments.
Some comments misspell "should" or "shouldn't"; this fixes them. No code changes.

Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-02-05 12:22:30 +01:00
Tejun Heo
5040ab67a2 libata: retry link resume if necessary
Interestingly, when SIDPR is used in ata_piix, writes to DET in
SControl sometimes get ignored leading to detection failure.  Update
sata_link_resume() such that it reads back SControl after clearing DET
and retry if it's not clear.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: fengxiangjun <fengxiangjun@neusoft.com>
Reported-by: Jim Faulkner <jfaulkne@ccs.neu.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-01-12 14:34:14 -05:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9cd13bdbae libata: add comment documenting PIO latency issues on UP
Based on:
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0908.2/01420.html

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 14:36:16 -05:00
Julia Lawall
a1104016ce drivers/ata/libata: Move dereference after NULL test
In each case, if the NULL test on qc is needed, then the derefernce
should be after the NULL test.

A simplified version of the semantic match that detects this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):

// <smpl>
@match exists@
expression x, E;
identifier fld;
@@

* x->fld
  ... when != \(x = E\|&x\)
* x == NULL
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-11-03 14:26:12 -05:00
Tejun Heo
f4b31db92d libata: fix internal command failure handling
When an internal command fails, it should be failed directly without
invoking EH.  In the original implemetation, this was accomplished by
letting internal command bypass failure handling in ata_qc_complete().
However, later changes added post-successful-completion handling to
that code path and the success path is no longer adequate as internal
command failure path.  One of the visible problems is that internal
command failure due to timeout or other freeze conditions would
spuriously trigger WARN_ON_ONCE() in the success path.

This patch updates failure path such that internal command failure
handling is contained there.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-10-16 06:22:31 -04:00
Tejun Heo
110f66d25c libata: make gtf_filter per-dev
Add ->gtf_filter to ata_device and set it to ata_acpi_gtf_filter when
initializing ata_link.  This is to allow quirks which apply different
gtf filters.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-10-06 00:26:27 -04:00
Tejun Heo
4dc738ed2a libata: fix spurious WARN_ON_ONCE() on port freeze
Commit 54c38444fa makes libata abort qcs
after the port is frozen.  This is necessary to guarantee that TF
registers are accessed after the DMA engine is shutdown after an
error.  However, this triggers WARN_ON_ONCE() check in
ata_qc_complete() spuriously.  Move WARN_ON_ONCE() downwards such that
failing commands while frozen doesn't trigger it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-09-17 16:45:40 -04:00
Tejun Heo
ac8672ea92 libata: fix off-by-one error in ata_tf_read_block()
ata_tf_read_block() has off-by-one error when converting CHS address
to LBA.  The bug isn't very visible because ata_tf_read_block() is
used only when generating sense data for a failed RW command and CHS
addressing isn't used too often these days.

This problem was spotted by Atsushi Nemoto.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-09-08 21:18:03 -04:00
Shaohua Li
388539f3ff [libata] add DMA setup FIS auto-activate feature
Hopefully results in fewer on-the-wire FIS's and no breakage.  We'll see!

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-09-01 19:47:19 -04:00
Tejun Heo
7831387bda libata: OCZ Vertex can't do HPA
OCZ Vertex SSD can't do HPA and not in a usual way.  It reports HPA,
allows unlocking but then fails all IOs which fall in the unlocked
area.  Quirk it so that HPA unlocking is not used for the device.

Reported by Daniel Perup in bnc#522414.

 https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=522414

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Daniel Perup <probe@spray.se>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-08-12 06:17:33 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5920dadfb4 libata: accept late unlocking of HPA
On certain configurations, HPA isn't or can't be unlocked during
probing but it somehow ends up unlocked afterwards.  In the following
thread, the problem can be reliably reproduced after resuming from
STR.  The BIOS turns on HPA during boot but forgets to do it during
resume.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/858310

This patch updates libata revalidation such that it considers native
n_sectors.  If the device size has increased to match native
n_sectors, it's assumed that HPA has been unlocked involuntarily and
the device is recognized as the same one.  This should be fairly safe
while nicely working around the problem.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christof Warlich <christof@warlich.name>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-07-28 21:07:09 -04:00
Tejun Heo
d0cb43b35d libata: implement and use HORKAGE_NOSETXFER, take#2
PIONEER DVD-RW DVRTD08 times out SETXFER if no media is present.  The
device is SATA and simply skipping SETXFER works around the problem.
Implement ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER and apply it to the device.

Reported by Moritz Rigler in the following thread.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/36790

and by Lars in bko#9540.

Updated to whine and ignore NOSETXFER if PATA component is detected as
suggested by Alan Cox.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Moritz Rigler <linux-ide@momail.e4ward.com>
Reported-by: Lars <lars21ce@gmx.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-07-14 22:41:46 -04:00
Tejun Heo
0d9e6659a1 libata: don't set IORDY for reset
Before issuing reset, libata configures xfermode to PIO0 which makes
some drivers turn on IORDY which may cause the controller to lock up
if the port is not occupied.  IORDY isn't necessary at this point
anyway.  Make ata_pio_need_iordy() return zero if it's being called
for reset.

This fixes bko#11703.  Reported and tracked down by Daniel Gnoutcheff
and Constantine Gavrilov.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Daniel Gnoutcheff <gnoutchd@union.edu>
Cc: Constantine Gavrilov <constantine.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-06-23 01:54:30 -04:00
Evgeni Golov
ad5d8eac91 [libata] beautify module parameters
1. add defaults to description where possible
2. add value definition (off=0, on=1) where missing

v2: reformatted as per request by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
    "Enable foo (0=off, 1=on [default])"

Signed-off-by: Evgeni Golov <sargentd@die-welt.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-06-23 01:53:58 -04:00
Jens Axboe
437681800b [libata] get rid of ATA_MAX_QUEUE loop in ata_qc_complete_multiple() v2
We very rarely (if ever) complete more than one command in the
sactive mask at the time, even for extremely high IO rates. So
looping over the entire range of possible tags is pointless,
instead use __ffs() to just find the completed tags directly.

Updated to clear the tag from the done_mask instead of shifting
done_mask down as suggested by From: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Verified with a user space tester to produce the same results.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 07:50:17 -04:00
Borislav Petkov
f0d0613ded libata: fix suspend/resume for ATA SEMB devices
79b42babba fixed identifying ATA devices
reporting 3c/c3 signature which belongs to SEMB devices now. However,
suspending the machine with such device (WDC WD2500AAJS-6 01.0) fails
with the following:

hda: host max PIO4 wanted PIO255(auto-tune) selected PIO4
hda: UDMA/100 mode selected
hdb: host max PIO4 wanted PIO255(auto-tune) selected PIO4
hdb: UDMA/66 mode selected
sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Starting disk
ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata2: softreset failed (device not ready)
ata2: failed due to HW bug, retry pmp=0
ata4: softreset failed (device not ready)
ata4: failed due to HW bug, retry pmp=0
ata4: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
ata2.00: class mismatch 1 != 7
ata2.00: revalidation failed (errno=-19)
ata2: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata2: softreset failed (device not ready)
ata2: failed due to HW bug, retry pmp=0
ata2: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
ata2.00: class mismatch 1 != 7
ata2.00: revalidation failed (errno=-19)
ata2.00: disabled
sd 1:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] START_STOP FAILED
sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Result: hostbyte=0x01 driverbyte=0x00
PM: Device 1:0:0:0 failed to thaw: error 65536
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Starting disk

due to a class mismatch in ata_dev_revalidate(). Fix it by adding the
ATA_DEV_SEMB device class to the check.

CC: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-05-11 14:31:10 -04:00
Sergei Shtylyov
62afe5d744 libata: use ATA_ID_CFA_*
Use ATA_ID_CFA_* constants for CFA specific identify data words 162 and 163.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-04-16 15:22:18 -04:00