Commit Graph

16819 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
9657752cb5 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Kernel side changes:

   - Add branch type profiling/tracing support. (Jin Yao)

   - Add the PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR ABI to allow the tracing/profiling of
     physical memory addresses, where the PMU supports it. (Kan Liang)

   - Export some PMU capability details in the new
     /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ sysfs directory. (Andi
     Kleen)

   - Aux data fixes and updates (Will Deacon)

   - kprobes fixes and updates (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - AMD uncore PMU driver fixes and updates (Janakarajan Natarajan)

  On the tooling side, here's a (limited!) list of highlights - there
  were many other changes that I could not list, see the shortlog and
  git history for details:

  UI improvements:

   - Implement a visual marker for fused x86 instructions in the
     annotate TUI browser, available now in 'perf report', more work
     needed to have it available as well in 'perf top' (Jin Yao)

     Further explanation from one of Jin's patches:

             │   ┌──cmpl   $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
       81.93 │   ├──je     20
             │   │  lock   cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
             │   │↓ jne    29
             │   │↓ jmp    43
       11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)

     That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should
     be considered together.

   - Record the branch type and then show statistics and info about in
     callchain entries (Jin Yao)

     Example from one of Jin's patches:

        # perf record -g -j any,save_type
        # perf report --branch-history --stdio --no-children

        38.50%  div.c:45                [.] main                    div
                |
                ---main div.c:42 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:2)
                   compute_flag div.c:28 (cycles:2)
                   compute_flag div.c:27 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   rand rand.c:28 (cycles:1)
                   rand rand.c:28 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:298 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:297 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
                   __random random.c:295 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:9)

  namespaces support:

   - Add initial support for namespaces, using setns to access files in
     namespaces, grabbing their build-ids, etc. (Krister Johansen)

  perf trace enhancements:

   - Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Add initial 'clone' syscall args beautifier in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Ignore 'fd' and 'offset' args for MAP_ANONYMOUS in 'perf trace'
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
     sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events. (Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Add PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_RECORD_MMAP[2] to 'perf data'
     CTF conversion, allowing CTF trace visualization tools to show
     callchains and to resolve symbols (Geneviève Bastien)

   - Beautify the fcntl syscall, which is an interesting one in the
     sense that infrastructure had to be put in place to change the
     formatters of some arguments according to the value in a previous
     one, i.e. cmd dictates how arg and the syscall return will be
     formatted. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

  perf stat enhancements:

   - Use group read for event groups in 'perf stat', reducing overhead
     when groups are defined in the event specification, i.e. when using
     {} to enclose a list of events, asking them to be read at the same
     time, e.g.: "perf stat -e '{cycles,instructions}'" (Jiri Olsa)

  pipe mode improvements:

   - Process tracing data in 'perf annotate' pipe mode (David
     Carrillo-Cisneros)

   - Add header record types to pipe-mode, now this command:

        $ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header

     Will show the same as in non-pipe mode, i.e. involving a perf.data
     file (David Carrillo-Cisneros)

  Vendor specific hardware event support updates/enhancements:

   - Update POWER9 vendor events tables (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)

   - Add POWER9 PMU events Sukadev (Bhattiprolu)

   - Support additional POWER8+ PVR in PMU mapfile (Shriya)

   - Add Skylake server uncore JSON vendor events (Andi Kleen)

   - Support exporting Intel PT data to sqlite3 with python perf
     scripts, this is in addition to the postgresql support that was
     already there (Adrian Hunter)"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (253 commits)
  perf symbols: Fix plt entry calculation for ARM and AARCH64
  perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking condition
  perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !Intel
  perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
  perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
  perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments
  tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
  perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMP
  perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binary
  tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LD
  perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary names
  tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc name
  perf report: Group stat values on global event id
  perf values: Zero value buffers
  perf values: Fix allocation check
  perf values: Fix thread index bug
  perf report: Add dump_read function
  perf record: Set read_format for inherit_stat
  perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for Skylake
  perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchains
  ...
2017-09-04 08:39:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0081a0ce80 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
 "The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:

   - Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
   - SRCU updates
   - RCU torture-test updates
   - RCU Documentation updates
   - Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
   - Miscellaneous RCU fixes
   - CPU-hotplug fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
  locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
  drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
  doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
  doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
  doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
  doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
  doc: Update RCU documentation
  membarrier: Provide expedited private command
  rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
  rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
  rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
  rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
  rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
  rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
  rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
  swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
  ...
2017-09-04 08:13:52 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
fb1522e099 KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2
Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()

Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.

Changed since v1 (Linus Torvalds)
    - remove now useless kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page()

Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:13:00 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
d1d5762e47 powerpc/powernv: update to new mmu_notifier semantic
Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and now are bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()

Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.

Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:12:59 -07:00
Kan Liang
fc7ce9c74c perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
For understanding how the workload maps to memory channels and hardware
behavior, it's very important to collect address maps with physical
addresses. For example, 3D XPoint access can only be found by filtering
the physical address.

Add a new sample type for physical address.

perf already has a facility to collect data virtual address. This patch
introduces a function to convert the virtual address to physical address.
The function is quite generic and can be extended to any architecture as
long as a virtual address is provided.

 - For kernel direct mapping addresses, virt_to_phys is used to convert
   the virtual addresses to physical address.

 - For user virtual addresses, __get_user_pages_fast is used to walk the
   pages tables for user physical address.

 - This does not work for vmalloc addresses right now. These are not
   resolved, but code to do that could be added.

The new sample type requires collecting the virtual address. The
virtual address will not be output unless SAMPLE_ADDR is applied.

For security, the physical address can only be exposed to root or
privileged user.

Tested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503967969-48278-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:09:25 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
67a3b5cb33 Bugfixes for x86, PPC and s390.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull Paolo Bonzini:
 "Bugfixes for x86, PPC and s390"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix race and leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce()
  KVM, pkeys: do not use PKRU value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state
  KVM: x86: simplify handling of PKRU
  KVM: x86: block guest protection keys unless the host has them enabled
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing barriers to XIVE code and document them
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Workaround POWER9 DD1.0 bug causing IPB bit loss
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsync with hypervisor doorbells on POWER9
  KVM: s390: sthyi: fix specification exception detection
  KVM: s390: sthyi: fix sthyi inline assembly
2017-08-25 17:46:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42e6d5e5ee powerpc fixes for 4.13 #8
Just one fix, to add a barrier in the switch_mm() code to make sure the mm
 cpumask update is ordered vs the MMU starting to load translations. As far as we
 know no one's actually hit the bug, but that's just luck.
 
 Thanks to:
   Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
 "Just one fix, to add a barrier in the switch_mm() code to make sure
  the mm cpumask update is ordered vs the MMU starting to load
  translations. As far as we know no one's actually hit the bug, but
  that's just luck.

  Thanks to Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered
2017-08-25 17:32:35 -07:00
Paul Mackerras
47c5310a8d KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix race and leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce()
Nixiaoming pointed out that there is a memory leak in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce() if the call to anon_inode_getfd()
fails; the memory allocated for the kvmppc_spapr_tce_table struct
is not freed, and nor are the pages allocated for the iommu
tables.  In addition, we have already incremented the process's
count of locked memory pages, and this doesn't get restored on
error.

David Hildenbrand pointed out that there is a race in that the
function checks early on that there is not already an entry in the
stt->iommu_tables list with the same LIOBN, but an entry with the
same LIOBN could get added between then and when the new entry is
added to the list.

This fixes all three problems.  To simplify things, we now call
anon_inode_getfd() before placing the new entry in the list.  The
check for an existing entry is done while holding the kvm->lock
mutex, immediately before adding the new entry to the list.
Finally, on failure we now call kvmppc_account_memlimit to
decrement the process's count of locked memory pages.

Reported-by: Nixiaoming <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-25 11:08:57 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
bb9b52bd51 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing barriers to XIVE code and document them
This adds missing memory barriers to order updates/tests of
the virtual CPPR and MFRR, thus fixing a lost IPI problem.

While at it also document all barriers in this file.

This fixes a bug causing guest IPIs to occasionally get lost.  The
symptom then is hangs or stalls in the guest.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-08-24 20:02:01 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2c4fb78f78 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Workaround POWER9 DD1.0 bug causing IPB bit loss
This adds a workaround for a bug in POWER9 DD1 chips where changing
the CPPR (Current Processor Priority Register) can cause bits in the
IPB (Interrupt Pending Buffer) to get lost.  Thankfully it only
happens when manually manipulating CPPR which is quite rare.  When it
does happen it can cause interrupts to be delayed or lost.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-08-24 20:01:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
bd0fdb191c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsync with hypervisor doorbells on POWER9
When msgsnd is used for IPIs to other cores, msgsync must be executed by
the target to order stores performed on the source before its msgsnd
(provided the source executes the appropriate sync).

Fixes: 1704a81cce ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for IPIs to other cores on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-08-24 20:01:39 +10:00
Ingo Molnar
94edf6f3c2 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
 - SRCU updates
 - Torture-test updates
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes
 - CPU-hotplug fixes
 - Miscellaneous non-RCU fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-21 09:45:19 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin
92e5aae457 kernel/watchdog: fix Kconfig constraints for perf hardlockup watchdog
Commit 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options") lost
the perf-based hardlockup detector's dependency on PERF_EVENTS, which
can result in broken builds with some powerpc configurations.

Restore the dependency.  Add it in for x86 too, despite x86 always
selecting PERF_EVENTS it seems reasonable to make the dependency
explicit.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170810114452.6673-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Fixes: 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-18 15:32:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
039a8e3847 powerpc fixes for 4.13 #7
A bug in the VSX register saving that could cause userspace FP/VMX register
 corruption. Never seen to happen (that we know of), was found by code
 inspection, but still tagged for stable given the consequences.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "A bug in the VSX register saving that could cause userspace FP/VMX
  register corruption.

  Never seen to happen (that we know of), was found by code inspection,
  but still tagged for stable given the consequences"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc: Fix VSX enabling/flushing to also test MSR_FP and MSR_VEC
2017-08-18 11:11:03 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
1a92a80ad3 powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered
There is no guarantee that the various isync's involved with
the context switch will order the update of the CPU mask with
the first TLB entry for the new context being loaded by the HW.

Be safe here and add a memory barrier to order any subsequent
load/store which may bring entries into the TLB.

The corresponding barrier on the other side already exists as
pte updates use pte_xchg() which uses __cmpxchg_u64 which has
a sync after the atomic operation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add comments in the code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-18 13:07:16 +10:00
Paul E. McKenney
952111d7db arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
There is no agreed-upon definition of spin_unlock_wait()'s semantics,
and it appears that all callers could do just as well with a lock/unlock
pair.  This commit therefore removes the underlying arch-specific
arch_spin_unlock_wait() for all architectures providing them.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
2017-08-17 08:08:59 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5a69aec945 powerpc: Fix VSX enabling/flushing to also test MSR_FP and MSR_VEC
VSX uses a combination of the old vector registers, the old FP
registers and new "second halves" of the FP registers.

Thus when we need to see the VSX state in the thread struct
(flush_vsx_to_thread()) or when we'll use the VSX in the kernel
(enable_kernel_vsx()) we need to ensure they are all flushed into
the thread struct if either of them is individually enabled.

Unfortunately we only tested if the whole VSX was enabled, not if they
were individually enabled.

Fixes: 72cd7b44bc ("powerpc: Uncomment and make enable_kernel_vsx() routine available")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-16 19:35:54 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
8001a975f9 powerpc fixes for 4.13 #6
All fixes for code that went in this cycle.
 
  - A revert of an optimisation to the syscall exit path, which could lead to an
    oops on either older machines or machines with > 1T of memory.
  - Disable some deep idle states if the firmware configuration for them fails.
  - Re-enable HARD/SOFT lockup detectors in defconfigs after a Kconfig change.
  - Six fairly small patches fixing bugs in our new watchdog code.
 
 Thanks to:
   Gautham R. Shenoy, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "All fixes for code that went in this cycle.

   - a revert of an optimisation to the syscall exit path, which could
     lead to an oops on either older machines or machines with > 1TB of
     memory

   - disable some deep idle states if the firmware configuration for
     them fails

   - re-enable HARD/SOFT lockup detectors in defconfigs after a Kconfig
     change

   - six fairly small patches fixing bugs in our new watchdog code

  Thanks to: Gautham R Shenoy, Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/watchdog: add locking around init/exit functions
  powerpc/watchdog: Fix marking of stuck CPUs
  powerpc/watchdog: Fix final-check recovered case
  powerpc/watchdog: Moderate touch_nmi_watchdog overhead
  powerpc/watchdog: Improve watchdog lock primitive
  powerpc: NMI IPI improve lock primitive
  powerpc/configs: Re-enable HARD/SOFT lockup detectors
  powerpc/powernv/idle: Disable LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT states when stop-api fails
  Revert "powerpc/64: Avoid restore_math call if possible in syscall exit"
2017-08-11 08:56:01 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
96ea91e7b6 powerpc/watchdog: add locking around init/exit functions
When CPUs start and stop the watchdog, they manipulate shared data
that is normally protected by the lock. Other CPUs can be running
concurrently at this time, so it's a good idea to use locking here
to be on the safe side.

Remove the barrier which is undocumented and didn't do anything.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:33 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
87607a30be powerpc/watchdog: Fix marking of stuck CPUs
When the SMP detector finds other CPUs stuck, it iterates over
them and marks them as stuck. This pulls them out of the pending
mask and allows the detector to continue with remaining good
CPUs (if nmi_watchdog=panic is not enabled).

The code to dothat was buggy because when setting a CPU stuck,
if the pending mask became empty, it resets it to keep the
watchdog running. However the iterator will continue to run
over the new pending mask and mark remaining good CPUs sas stuck.

Fix this by doing it with cpumask bitwise operations.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
8e23692175 powerpc/watchdog: Fix final-check recovered case
When the watchdog decides to panic, it takes the lock and double
checks everything (to avoid races with the CPU being unstuck or
panic()ed by something else).

The exit label was misplaced and would result in all-CPUs backtrace
and watchdog panic even in the case that the condition was found to be
resolved.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
26c5c6e129 powerpc/watchdog: Moderate touch_nmi_watchdog overhead
Some code can go into a tight loop calling touch_nmi_watchdog (e.g.,
stop_machine CPU hotplug code). This can cause contention on watchdog
locks particularly if all CPUs with watchdog enabled are spinning in
the loops.

Avoid this storm of activity by running the watchdog timer callback
from this path if we have exceeded the timer period since it was last
run.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:29 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
d8e2a40535 powerpc/watchdog: Improve watchdog lock primitive
- Hard-disable interrupts before taking the lock, which prevents
  soft-NMI re-entrancy and therefore can prevent deadlocks.
- Use raw_ variants of local_irq_disable to avoid irq debugging.
- When the lock is contended, spin at low SMT priority, using
  loads only, and with interrupts enabled (where possible).

Some stalls have been noticed at high loads that go away with improved
locking. There should not be so much locking contention in the first
place (which is addressed in a subsequent patch), but locking should
still be improved.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:28 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
0459ddfdb3 powerpc: NMI IPI improve lock primitive
When the NMI IPI lock is contended, spin at low SMT priority, using
loads only, and with interrupts enabled (where possible). This
improves behaviour under high contention (e.g., a system crash when
a number of CPUs are trying to enter the debugger).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:26 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
7310d5c8c5 powerpc/configs: Re-enable HARD/SOFT lockup detectors
In commit 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options"),
CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR was split into two separate config options,
CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR and CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR.

Our defconfigs still have CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR=y, but that is no longer
user selectable, and we don't mention the new options, so we end up with
none of them enabled.

So update the defconfigs to turn on the new SOFT and HARD options, the
end result being the same as what we had previously.

Fixes: 05a4a95279 ("kernel/watchdog: split up config options")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-09 23:45:13 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
785a12afdb powerpc/powernv/idle: Disable LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT states when stop-api fails
Currently, we use the opal call opal_slw_set_reg() to inform the
Sleep-Winkle Engine (SLW) to restore the contents of some of the
Hypervisor state on wakeup from deep idle states that lose full
hypervisor context (characterized by the flag
OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT).

However, the current code has a bug in that if opal_slw_set_reg()
fails, we don't disable the use of these deep states (winkle on
POWER8, stop4 onwards on POWER9).

This patch fixes this bug by ensuring that if programing the
sleep-winkle engine to restore the hypervisor states in
pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states() fails, then we exclude such states by
clearing the OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT flag from
supported_cpuidle_states. As a result POWER8 will be prevented from
using winkle for CPU-Hotplug, and POWER9 will put the offlined CPUs to
the default stop state when available.

Further, we ensure in the initialization of the cpuidle-powernv driver
to only include those states whose flags are present in
supported_cpuidle_states, thereby skipping OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT
states when they have been disabled due to stop-api failure.

Fixes: 1e1601b38e ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore SPRs for deep idle
states via stop API.")

Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-08 20:21:23 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
44a12806d0 Revert "powerpc/64: Avoid restore_math call if possible in syscall exit"
This reverts commit bc4f65e4cf.

As reported by Andreas, this commit is causing unrecoverable SLB misses in the
system call exit path:

  Unrecoverable exception 4100 at c00000000000a1ec
  Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
  SMP NR_CPUS=2 PowerMac
  ...
  CPU: 0 PID: 18626 Comm: rm Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3 #1
  task: c00000018335e080 task.stack: c000000139e50000
  NIP: c00000000000a1ec LR: c00000000000a118 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000139e53bb0 TRAP: 4100   Not tainted  (4.13.0-rc3)
  MSR: 9000000000001030 <SF,HV,ME,IR,DR> CR: 24000044  XER: 20000000 SOFTE: 1
  GPR00: 0000000000000000 c000000139e53e30 c000000000abb500 fffffffffffffffe
  GPR04: c0000001eb866298 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000018335e080
  GPR08: 900000000000d032 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 fffffffffffff001
  GPR12: c000000139e50000 c00000000ffff000 00003fffa8c0dca0 00003fffa8c0dc88
  GPR16: 0000000010000000 0000000000000001 00003fffa8c0eaa0 0000000000000000
  GPR20: 00003fffa8c27528 00003fffa8c27b00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR24: 00003fffa8c0d918 00003ffff1b3efa0 00003fffa8c26d68 0000000000000000
  GPR28: 00003fffa8c249e8 00003fffa8c263d0 00003fffa8c27550 00003ffff1b3ef10
  NIP [c00000000000a1ec] system_call_exit+0xc0/0x21c
  LR [c00000000000a118] system_call+0x58/0x6c
  Call Trace:
  [c000000139e53e30] [c00000000000a118] system_call+0x58/0x6c (unreliable)
  Instruction dump:
  64a51000 7c6300d0 f8a101a0 4bffff9c 3c000000 60000006 780007c6 64000000
  60000000 7c004039 4082001c e8ed0170 <88070b78> 88c70b79 7c003214 2c200000

This is caused by us trying to load THREAD_LOAD_FP with MSR_RI=0, and taking an
SLB miss on the thread struct.

Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Diagnosed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-07 21:36:56 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
841fe95303 powerpc fixes for 4.13 #5
Fixes for recently merged code:
  - a fix for the _PAGE_DEVMAP support, which was breaking KVM on Power9 radix
  - avoid a (harmless) lockdep warning in the early SMP code
  - return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask() rather than falling back to 32-bits
  - fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common() to use emergency stack
  - fix of_irq_to_resource() error check in of_fsl_spi_probe()
 
 Two fixes going to stable:
  - fix saving of Transactional Memory SPRs in core dump
  - fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt
 
 And two misc:
  - fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
  - work around a POWER9 PMU hang after state-loss idle
 
 Thanks to:
   Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cyril Bur, Gustavo Romero, Jose Ricardo
   Ziviani, Laurent Vivier, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Sergei Shtylyov,
   Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thomas Gleixner.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fixes for recently merged code:
   - a fix for the _PAGE_DEVMAP support, which was breaking KVM on
     Power9 radix
   - avoid a (harmless) lockdep warning in the early SMP code
   - return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask() rather than falling
     back to 32-bits
   - fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common() to use emergency
     stack
   - fix of_irq_to_resource() error check in of_fsl_spi_probe()

  Two fixes going to stable:
   - fix saving of Transactional Memory SPRs in core dump
   - fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt

  And two misc:
   - fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
   - work around a POWER9 PMU hang after state-loss idle

  Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cyril Bur, Gustavo
  Romero, Jose Ricardo Ziviani, Laurent Vivier, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Sergei Shtylyov, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thomas Gleixner"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64: Fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt
  powerpc/perf: POWER9 PMU stops after idle workaround
  powerpc/83xx/mpc832x_rdb: fix of_irq_to_resource() error check
  powerpc/64s: Fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common()
  powerpc/powernv/pci: Return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask()
  powerpc/boot: Fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
  powerpc/smp: Call smp_ops->setup_cpu() directly on the boot CPU
  powerpc/tm: Fix saving of TM SPRs in core dump
  powerpc/mm: Fix pmd/pte_devmap() on non-leaf entries
2017-08-04 09:56:54 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
3db40c312c powerpc/64: Fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt
If the decrementer wraps again and de-asserts the decrementer
exception while hard-disabled, __check_irq_replay() has a test to
notice the wrap when interrupts are re-enabled.

The decrementer check must be done when clearing the PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
flag, not when the PACA_IRQ_DEC flag is tested. Previously this worked
because the decrementer interrupt was always the first one checked
after clearing the hard disable flag, but HMI check was moved ahead of
that, which introduced this bug.

This can cause a missed decrementer interrupt if we soft-disable
interrupts then take an HMI which is recorded in irq_happened, then
hard-disable interrupts for > 4s to wrap the decrementer.

Fixes: e0e0d6b739 ("powerpc/64: Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-04 12:55:49 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
09539f9b12 powerpc/perf: POWER9 PMU stops after idle workaround
POWER9 DD2 PMU can stop after a state-loss idle in some conditions.

A solution is to set then clear MMCRA[60] after wake from state-loss
idle. MMCRA[60] is a non-architected bit, see the user manual for
details.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-04 12:52:26 +10:00
Sergei Shtylyov
f29bb7861a powerpc/83xx/mpc832x_rdb: fix of_irq_to_resource() error check
of_irq_to_resource() has recently been fixed to return negative error #'s
along with 0 in case of failure, however the Freescale MPC832x RDB board
code still only regards 0 as a failure indication -- fix it up.

Fixes: 7a4228bbff ("of: irq: use of_irq_get() in of_irq_to_resource()")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-02 19:26:52 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
cc491f1d35 powerpc/64s: Fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common()
The watchdog soft-NMI exception stack setup loads a stack pointer
twice, which is an obvious error. It ends up using the system reset
interrupt (true-NMI) stack, which is also a bug because the watchdog
could be preempted by a system reset interrupt that overwrites the
NMI stack.

Change the soft-NMI to use the "emergency stack". The current kernel
stack is not used, because of the longer-term goal to prevent
asynchronous stack access using soft-disable.

Fixes: 2104180a53 ("powerpc/64s: implement arch-specific hardlockup watchdog")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-31 20:22:37 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
bb272221e9 Linux v4.13-rc1
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Merge tag 'v4.13-rc1' into fixes

The fixes branch is based off a random pre-rc1 commit, because we had
some fixes that needed to go in before rc1 was released.

However we now need to fix some code that went in after that point, but
before rc1, so merge rc1 to get that code into fixes so we can fix it!
2017-07-31 20:20:29 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
8155469341 s390: SRCU fix.
PPC: host crash fixes.
 x86: bugfixes, including making nested posted interrupts really work.
 Generic: tweaks to kvm_stat and to uevents
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - SRCU fix

  PPC:
   - host crash fixes

  x86:
   - bugfixes, including making nested posted interrupts really work

  Generic:
   - tweaks to kvm_stat and to uevents"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix reentrancy issues with preempt notifiers
  tools/kvm_stat: add '-f help' to get the available event list
  tools/kvm_stat: use variables instead of hard paths in help output
  KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of L2's NMI blocking state
  KVM: nVMX: Fix posted intr delivery when vcpu is in guest mode
  x86: irq: Define a global vector for nested posted interrupts
  KVM: x86: do mask out upper bits of PAE CR3
  KVM: make pid available for uevents without debugfs
  KVM: s390: take srcu lock when getting/setting storage keys
  KVM: VMX: remove unused field
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host crash on changing HPT size
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable TM before accessing TM registers
2017-07-28 13:36:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
080012bad6 powerpc fixes for 4.13 #4
The highlight is Ben's patch to work around a host killing bug when running KVM
 guests with the Radix MMU on Power9. See the long change log of that commit for
 more detail.
 
 And then three fairly minor fixes:
  - Fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove, using old DLPAR tools.
  - Fix recently introduced ld version check with 64-bit LE-only toolchain.
  - Free the subpage_prot_table correctly, avoiding a memory leak.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Laurent Vivier.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "The highlight is Ben's patch to work around a host killing bug when
  running KVM guests with the Radix MMU on Power9. See the long change
  log of that commit for more detail.

  And then three fairly minor fixes:

   - fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove, using old DLPAR
     tools.

   - fix recently introduced ld version check with 64-bit LE-only
     toolchain.

   - free the subpage_prot_table correctly, avoiding a memory leak.

  Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Laurent Vivier"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm/hash: Free the subpage_prot_table correctly
  powerpc/Makefile: Fix ld version check with 64-bit LE-only toolchain
  powerpc/pseries: Fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove
  powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM
2017-07-28 13:25:15 -07:00
Alistair Popple
253fd51e2f powerpc/powernv/pci: Return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask()
Commit 8e3f1b1d82 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Enable 64-bit devices to access
>4GB DMA space") introduced the ability for PCI device drivers to request a
DMA mask between 64 and 32 bits and actually get a mask greater than
32-bits. However currently if certain machine configuration dependent
conditions are not meet the code silently falls back to a 32-bit mask.

This makes it hard for device drivers to detect which mask they actually
got. Instead we should return an error when the request could not be
fulfilled which allows drivers to either fallback or implement other
workarounds as documented in DMA-API-HOWTO.txt.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-28 23:02:55 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
65c5ec11c2 powerpc/boot: Fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
Historically the boot wrapper was always built 32-bit big endian, even
for 64-bit kernels. That was because old firmwares didn't necessarily
support booting a 64-bit image. Because of that arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
uses CROSS32CC for compilation.

However when we added 64-bit little endian support, we also added
support for building the boot wrapper 64-bit. However we kept using
CROSS32CC, because in most cases it is just CC and everything works.

However if the user doesn't specify CROSS32_COMPILE (which no one ever
does AFAIK), and CC is *not* biarch (32/64-bit capable), then CROSS32CC
becomes just "gcc". On native systems that is probably OK, but if we're
cross building it definitely isn't, leading to eg:

  gcc ... -m64 -mlittle-endian -mabi=elfv2 ... arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c
  gcc: error: unrecognized argument in option ‘-mabi=elfv2’
  gcc: error: unrecognized command line option ‘-mlittle-endian’
  make: *** [zImage] Error 2

To fix it, stop using CROSS32CC, because we may or may not be building
32-bit. Instead setup a BOOTCC, which defaults to CC, and only use
CROSS32_COMPILE if it's set and we're building for 32-bit.

Fixes: 147c05168f ("powerpc/boot: Add support for 64bit little endian wrapper")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
2017-07-28 19:35:46 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
7b7622bb95 powerpc/smp: Call smp_ops->setup_cpu() directly on the boot CPU
In smp_cpus_done() we need to call smp_ops->setup_cpu() for the boot
CPU, which means it has to run *on* the boot CPU.

In the past we ensured it ran on the boot CPU by changing the CPU
affinity mask of current directly. That was removed in commit
6d11b87d55 ("powerpc/smp: Replace open coded task affinity logic"),
and replaced with a work queue call.

Unfortunately using a work queue leads to a lockdep warning, now that
the CPU hotplug lock is a regular semaphore:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  ...
  kworker/0:1/971 is trying to acquire lock:
   (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<c000000000100974>] apply_workqueue_attrs+0x34/0xa0

  but task is already holding lock:
   ((&wfc.work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0000000000fdb2c>] process_one_work+0x25c/0x800
  ...
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock((&wfc.work));
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);
                               lock((&wfc.work));
  lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);

Although the deadlock can't happen in practice, because
smp_cpus_done() only runs in early boot before CPU hotplug is allowed,
lockdep can't tell that.

Luckily in commit 8fb12156b8 ("init: Pin init task to the boot CPU,
initially") tglx changed the generic code to pin init to the boot CPU
to begin with. The unpinning of init from the boot CPU happens in
sched_init_smp(), which is called after smp_cpus_done().

So smp_cpus_done() is always called on the boot CPU, which means we
don't need the work queue call at all - and the lockdep warning goes
away.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-07-28 19:35:45 +10:00
Gustavo Romero
cd63f3cf1d powerpc/tm: Fix saving of TM SPRs in core dump
Currently flush_tmregs_to_thread() does not save the TM SPRs (TFHAR,
TFIAR, TEXASR) to the thread struct, unless the process is currently
inside a suspended transaction.

If the process is core dumping, and the TM SPRs have changed since the
last time the process was context switched, then we will save stale
values of the TM SPRs to the core dump.

Fix it by saving the live register state to the thread struct in that
case.

Fixes: 08e1c01d6a ("powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for TM SPR state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-28 15:56:06 +10:00
Oliver O'Halloran
c9c98bc5cc powerpc/mm: Fix pmd/pte_devmap() on non-leaf entries
The Radix MMU translation tree as defined in ISA v3.0 contains two
different types of entry, directories and leaves. Leaves are
identified by _PAGE_PTE being set.

The formats of the two entries are different, with the directory
entries containing no spare bits for use by software. In particular
the bit we use for _PAGE_DEVMAP is not reserved for software, and is
part of the NLB (Next Level Base) field, essentially the address of
the next level in the tree.

Note that the Linux pte_t is not == _PAGE_PTE. A huge page pmd
entry (or devmap!) is also a leaf and so has _PAGE_PTE set, even
though we use a pmd_t for it in Linux.

The fix is to ensure that the pmd/pte_devmap() confirm they are
looking at a leaf entry (_PAGE_PTE) as well as checking _PAGE_DEVMAP.

Fixes: ebd3119793 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add a comment in the code and flesh out change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-28 15:55:30 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
0da12a7a81 powerpc/mm/hash: Free the subpage_prot_table correctly
Fixes: dad6f37c26 ("powerpc: subpage_protect: Increase the array size to take care of 64TB")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-27 13:05:50 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
b40b2386bc powerpc/Makefile: Fix ld version check with 64-bit LE-only toolchain
In commit efe0160cfd ("powerpc/64: Linker on-demand sfpr functions
for modules"), we added an ld version check early in the powerpc
top-level Makefile.

Because the Makefile runs before the kernel config is setup, the
checks for CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN etc. all take the default case. So
we end up configuring ld for 32-bit big endian.

That would be OK, except that for historical (or perhaps no) reason,
we use 'override LD' to add the endian flags to the LD variable
itself, rather than the normal approach of adding them to LDFLAGS.

The end result is that when we check the ld version we run it as:

  $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld -EB -m elf32ppc --version

This often works, unless you are using a 64-bit only and/or little
endian only, toolchain. In which case you see something like:

  $ make defconfig
  powerpc64le-linux-ld: unrecognised emulation mode: elf32ppc
  Supported emulations: elf64lppc elf32lppc elf32lppclinux elf32lppcsim
  /bin/sh: 1: [: -ge: unexpected operator

The proper fix is to stop using 'override LD', but that will require a
fair bit of testing. Instead we can fix it for now just by reordering
the Makefile to do the version check earlier.

Fixes: efe0160cfd ("powerpc/64: Linker on-demand sfpr functions for modules")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-26 16:41:54 +10:00
Laurent Vivier
4fd1bd443e powerpc/pseries: Fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove
As for commit 68baf692c4 ("powerpc/pseries: Fix of_node_put()
underflow during DLPAR remove"), the call to of_node_put() must be
removed from pSeries_reconfig_remove_node().

dlpar_detach_node() and pSeries_reconfig_remove_node() both call
of_detach_node(), and thus the node should not be released in both
cases.

Fixes: 0829f6d1f6 ("of: device_node kobject lifecycle fixes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-26 16:41:53 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
a25bd72bad powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM
There's a somewhat architectural issue with Radix MMU and KVM.

When coming out of a guest with AIL (Alternate Interrupt Location, ie,
MMU enabled), we start executing hypervisor code with the PID register
still containing whatever the guest has been using.

The problem is that the CPU can (and will) then start prefetching or
speculatively load from whatever host context has that same PID (if
any), thus bringing translations for that context into the TLB, which
Linux doesn't know about.

This can cause stale translations and subsequent crashes.

Fixing this in a way that is neither racy nor a huge performance
impact is difficult. We could just make the host invalidations always
use broadcast forms but that would hurt single threaded programs for
example.

We chose to fix it instead by partitioning the PID space between guest
and host. This is possible because today Linux only use 19 out of the
20 bits of PID space, so existing guests will work if we make the host
use the top half of the 20 bits space.

We additionally add support for a property to indicate to Linux the
size of the PID register which will be useful if we eventually have
processors with a larger PID space available.

There is still an issue with malicious guests purposefully setting the
PID register to a value in the hosts PID range. Hopefully future HW
can prevent that, but in the meantime, we handle it with a pair of
kludges:

 - On the way out of a guest, before we clear the current VCPU in the
   PACA, we check the PID and if it's outside of the permitted range
   we flush the TLB for that PID.

 - When context switching, if the mm is "new" on that CPU (the
   corresponding bit was set for the first time in the mm cpumask), we
   check if any sibling thread is in KVM (has a non-NULL VCPU pointer
   in the PACA). If that is the case, we also flush the PID for that
   CPU (core).

This second part is needed to handle the case where a process is
migrated (or starts a new pthread) on a sibling thread of the CPU
coming out of KVM, as there's a window where stale translations can
exist before we detect it and flush them out.

A future optimization could be added by keeping track of whether the
PID has ever been used and avoid doing that for completely fresh PIDs.
We could similarily mark PIDs that have been the subject of a global
invalidation as "fresh". But for now this will do.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Rework the asm to build with CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU=n, drop
      unneeded include of kvm_book3s_asm.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-26 16:41:52 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
ef42719814 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host crash on changing HPT size
Commit f98a8bf9ee ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
ioctl() to change HPT size", 2016-12-20) changed the behaviour of
the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl so that it now allocates a new HPT
and new revmap array if there was a previously-allocated HPT of a
different size from the size being requested.  In this case, we need
to reset the rmap arrays of the memslots, because the rmap arrays
will contain references to HPTEs which are no longer valid.  Worse,
these references are also references to slots in the new revmap
array (which parallels the HPT), and the new revmap array contains
random contents, since it doesn't get zeroed on allocation.

The effect of having these stale references to slots in the revmap
array that contain random contents is that subsequent calls to
functions such as kvmppc_add_revmap_chain will crash because they
will interpret the non-zero contents of the revmap array as HPTE
indexes and thus index outside of the revmap array.  This leads to
host crashes such as the following.

[ 7072.862122] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xd000000c250c00f8
[ 7072.862218] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000e1c78
[ 7072.862233] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[ 7072.862286] SMP NR_CPUS=1024
[ 7072.862286] NUMA
[ 7072.862325] PowerNV
[ 7072.862378] Modules linked in: kvm_hv vhost_net vhost tap xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set nfnetlink ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_srpt target_core_mod ib_srp scsi_transport_srp ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm iw_cxgb3 mlx5_ib ib_core ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas ipmi_powernv ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler powernv_op_panel i2c_opal nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry
[ 7072.863085]  nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc kvm_pr kvm xfs libcrc32c scsi_dh_alua dm_service_time radeon lpfc nvme_fc nvme_fabrics nvme_core scsi_transport_fc i2c_algo_bit tg3 drm_kms_helper ptp pps_core syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm dm_multipath i2c_core cxgb3 mlx5_core mdio [last unloaded: kvm_hv]
[ 7072.863381] CPU: 72 PID: 56929 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 4.12.0-kvm+ #59
[ 7072.863457] task: c000000fe29e7600 task.stack: c000001e3ffec000
[ 7072.863520] NIP: c0000000000e1c78 LR: c0000000000e2e3c CTR: c0000000000e25f0
[ 7072.863596] REGS: c000001e3ffef560 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (4.12.0-kvm+)
[ 7072.863658] MSR: 9000000100009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]>
[ 7072.863667]   CR: 44082882  XER: 20000000
[ 7072.863767] CFAR: c0000000000e2e38 DAR: d000000c250c00f8 DSISR: 42000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: c0000000000e2e3c c000001e3ffef7e0 c000000001407d00 d000000c250c00f0
GPR04: d00000006509fb70 d00000000b3d2048 0000000003ffdfb7 0000000000000000
GPR08: 00000001007fdfb7 00000000c000000f d0000000250c0000 000000000070f7bf
GPR12: 0000000000000008 c00000000fdad000 0000000010879478 00000000105a0d78
GPR16: 00007ffaf4080000 0000000000001190 0000000000000000 0000000000010000
GPR20: 4001ffffff000415 d00000006509fb70 0000000004091190 0000000ee1881190
GPR24: 0000000003ffdfb7 0000000003ffdfb7 00000000007fdfb7 c000000f5c958000
GPR28: d00000002d09fb70 0000000003ffdfb7 d00000006509fb70 d00000000b3d2048
[ 7072.864439] NIP [c0000000000e1c78] kvmppc_add_revmap_chain+0x88/0x130
[ 7072.864503] LR [c0000000000e2e3c] kvmppc_do_h_enter+0x84c/0x9e0
[ 7072.864566] Call Trace:
[ 7072.864594] [c000001e3ffef7e0] [c000001e3ffef830] 0xc000001e3ffef830 (unreliable)
[ 7072.864671] [c000001e3ffef830] [c0000000000e2e3c] kvmppc_do_h_enter+0x84c/0x9e0
[ 7072.864751] [c000001e3ffef920] [d00000000b38d878] kvmppc_map_vrma+0x168/0x200 [kvm_hv]
[ 7072.864831] [c000001e3ffef9e0] [d00000000b38a684] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x1284/0x1300 [kvm_hv]
[ 7072.864914] [c000001e3ffefb30] [d00000000f465664] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[ 7072.865008] [c000001e3ffefb60] [d00000000f461864] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x114/0x290 [kvm]
[ 7072.865152] [c000001e3ffefbe0] [d00000000f453c98] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x598/0x7a0 [kvm]
[ 7072.865292] [c000001e3ffefd40] [c000000000389328] do_vfs_ioctl+0xd8/0x8c0
[ 7072.865410] [c000001e3ffefde0] [c000000000389be4] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0x130
[ 7072.865526] [c000001e3ffefe30] [c00000000000b760] system_call+0x58/0x6c
[ 7072.865644] Instruction dump:
[ 7072.865715] e95b2110 793a0020 7b4926e4 7f8a4a14 409e0098 807c000c 786326e4 7c6a1a14
[ 7072.865857] 935e0008 7bbd0020 813c000c 913e000c <93a30008> 93bc000c 48000038 60000000
[ 7072.866001] ---[ end trace 627b6e4bf8080edc ]---

Note that to trigger this, it is necessary to use a recent upstream
QEMU (or other userspace that resizes the HPT at CAS time), specify
a maximum memory size substantially larger than the current memory
size, and boot a guest kernel that does not support HPT resizing.

This fixes the problem by resetting the rmap arrays when the old HPT
is freed.

Fixes: f98a8bf9ee ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Allow KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl() to change HPT size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-07-24 16:10:44 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
e470571514 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable TM before accessing TM registers
Commit 46a704f840 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Preserve userspace HTM state
properly", 2017-06-15) added code to read transactional memory (TM)
registers but forgot to enable TM before doing so.  The result is
that if userspace does have live values in the TM registers, a KVM_RUN
ioctl will cause a host kernel crash like this:

[  181.328511] Unrecoverable TM Unavailable Exception f60 at d00000001e7d9980
[  181.328605] Oops: Unrecoverable TM Unavailable Exception, sig: 6 [#1]
[  181.328613] SMP NR_CPUS=2048
[  181.328613] NUMA
[  181.328618] PowerNV
[  181.328646] Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap nfs_layout_nfsv41_files rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs
+fscache xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat
+nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 tun ebtable_filter ebtables
+ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter bridge stp llc kvm_hv kvm nfsd ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas ghash_generic
+auth_rpcgss gf128mul xts sg ctr nfs_acl lockd vmx_crypto shpchp ipmi_powernv i2c_opal grace ipmi_devintf i2c_core
+powernv_rng sunrpc ipmi_msghandler ibmpowernv uio_pdrv_genirq uio leds_powernv powernv_op_panel ip_tables xfs sd_mod
+lpfc ipr bnx2x libata mdio ptp pps_core scsi_transport_fc libcrc32c dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[  181.329278] CPU: 40 PID: 9926 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Not tainted 4.12.0+ #1
[  181.329337] task: c000003fc6980000 task.stack: c000003fe4d80000
[  181.329396] NIP: d00000001e7d9980 LR: d00000001e77381c CTR: d00000001e7d98f0
[  181.329465] REGS: c000003fe4d837e0 TRAP: 0f60   Not tainted  (4.12.0+)
[  181.329523] MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>
[  181.329527]   CR: 24022448  XER: 00000000
[  181.329608] CFAR: d00000001e773818 SOFTE: 1
[  181.329608] GPR00: d00000001e77381c c000003fe4d83a60 d00000001e7ef410 c000003fdcfe0000
[  181.329608] GPR04: c000003fe4f00000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000003fd7954800
[  181.329608] GPR08: 0000000000000001 c000003fc6980000 0000000000000000 d00000001e7e2880
[  181.329608] GPR12: d00000001e7d98f0 c000000007b19000 00000001295220e0 00007fffc0ce2090
[  181.329608] GPR16: 0000010011886608 00007fff8c89f260 0000000000000001 00007fff8c080028
[  181.329608] GPR20: 0000000000000000 00000100118500a6 0000010011850000 0000010011850000
[  181.329608] GPR24: 00007fffc0ce1b48 0000010011850000 00000000d673b901 0000000000000000
[  181.329608] GPR28: 0000000000000000 c000003fdcfe0000 c000003fdcfe0000 c000003fe4f00000
[  181.330199] NIP [d00000001e7d9980] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x90/0x6b0 [kvm_hv]
[  181.330264] LR [d00000001e77381c] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40 [kvm]
[  181.330322] Call Trace:
[  181.330351] [c000003fe4d83a60] [d00000001e773478] kvmppc_set_one_reg+0x48/0x340 [kvm] (unreliable)
[  181.330437] [c000003fe4d83b30] [d00000001e77381c] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40 [kvm]
[  181.330513] [c000003fe4d83b50] [d00000001e7700b4] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x114/0x2a0 [kvm]
[  181.330586] [c000003fe4d83bd0] [d00000001e7642f8] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x598/0x7a0 [kvm]
[  181.330658] [c000003fe4d83d40] [c0000000003451b8] do_vfs_ioctl+0xc8/0x8b0
[  181.330717] [c000003fe4d83de0] [c000000000345a64] SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0x120
[  181.330776] [c000003fe4d83e30] [c00000000000b004] system_call+0x58/0x6c
[  181.330833] Instruction dump:
[  181.330869] e92d0260 e9290b50 e9290108 792807e3 41820058 e92d0260 e9290b50 e9290108
[  181.330941] 792ae8a4 794a1f87 408204f4 e92d0260 <7d4022a6> f9490ff0 e92d0260 7d4122a6
[  181.331013] ---[ end trace 6f6ddeb4bfe92a92 ]---

The fix is just to turn on the TM bit in the MSR before accessing the
registers.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Fixes: 46a704f840 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Preserve userspace HTM state properly")
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-07-24 16:10:44 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
ae75d1aefe TTY/Serial fixes for 4.13-rc2
Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 4.13-rc2.  Nothing
 huge at all, a revert of a patch that turned out to break things, a fix
 up for a new tty ioctl we added in 4.13-rc1 to get the uapi definition
 correct, and a few minor serial driver fixes for reported issues.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 4.13-rc2. Nothing
  huge at all, a revert of a patch that turned out to break things, a
  fix up for a new tty ioctl we added in 4.13-rc1 to get the uapi
  definition correct, and a few minor serial driver fixes for reported
  issues.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  tty: Fix TIOCGPTPEER ioctl definition
  tty: hide unused pty_get_peer function
  tty: serial: lpuart: Fix the logic for detecting the 32-bit type UART
  serial: imx: Prevent TX buffer PIO write when a DMA has been started
  Revert "serial: imx-serial - move DMA buffer configuration to DT"
  serial: sh-sci: Uninitialized variables in sysfs files
  serial: st-asc: Potential error pointer dereference
2017-07-22 09:00:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
10fc95547f powerpc fixes for 4.13 #3
A handful of fixes, mostly for new code.
 
 Some reworking of the new STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support to make sure we also remove
 executable permission from __init memory before it's freed.
 
 A fix to some recent optimisations to the hypercall entry where we were
 clobbering r12, this was breaking nested guests (PR KVM).
 
 A fix for the recent patch to opal_configure_cores(). This could break booting
 on bare metal Power8 boxes if the kernel was built without
 CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG.
 
 And finally a workaround for spurious PMU interrupts on Power9 DD2.
 
 Thanks to:
   Nicholas Piggin, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "A handful of fixes, mostly for new code:

   - some reworking of the new STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support to make sure we
     also remove executable permission from __init memory before it's
     freed.

   - a fix to some recent optimisations to the hypercall entry where we
     were clobbering r12, this was breaking nested guests (PR KVM).

   - a fix for the recent patch to opal_configure_cores(). This could
     break booting on bare metal Power8 boxes if the kernel was built
     without CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG.

   - .. and finally a workaround for spurious PMU interrupts on Power9
     DD2.

  Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Mark __init memory no-execute when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX=y
  powerpc/mm/hash: Refactor hash__mark_rodata_ro()
  powerpc/mm/radix: Refactor radix__mark_rodata_ro()
  powerpc/64s: Fix hypercall entry clobbering r12 input
  powerpc/perf: Avoid spurious PMU interrupts after idle
  powerpc/powernv: Fix boot on Power8 bare metal due to opal_configure_cores()
2017-07-21 13:54:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0a6109fd1b Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A fix to WARN_ON_ONCE() done by modules, plus a MAINTAINERS update"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules
  MAINTAINERS: Update the PTRACE entry
2017-07-21 10:41:19 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
325cdacd03 debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules
Mike Galbraith reported a situation where a WARN_ON_ONCE() call in DRM
code turned into an oops.  As it turns out, WARN_ON_ONCE() seems to be
completely broken when called from a module.

The bug was introduced with the following commit:

  19d436268d ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")

That commit changed WARN_ON_ONCE() to move its 'once' logic into the bug
trap handler.  It requires a writable bug table so that the BUGFLAG_DONE
bit can be written to the flags to indicate the first warning has
occurred.

The bug table was made writable for vmlinux, which relies on
vmlinux.lds.S and vmlinux.lds.h for laying out the sections.  However,
it wasn't made writable for modules, which rely on the ELF section
header flags.

Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 19d436268d ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a53b04235a65478dd9afc51f5b329fdc65c84364.1500095401.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-20 12:31:04 +02:00