This reverts and updates commit 77776fd0a4 ("mmc: sd: fix the
maximum au_size for SD3.0"). The au_size for SD3.0 cannot be achieved
by a simple bit shift, so this needs to be implemented differently.
Also, don't print the warning in case of 0 since 'not defined' is
different from 'invalid'.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # [3.12, 3.13]
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
In some environments it is to prefer to postpone the resume of the card
device until runtime_resume is being carried out, since it will mean a
signficant decrease of the total system resume time.
The reason of the decreased resume time is simply because of the actual
re-initalization of the card, which typically takes hundreds of
milliseconds, is performed outside the resume sequence and wont thus
affect it.
For removable card, the detect work tries to re-detect the card to make
sure it is still present, as a part of that sequence the card will also
be runtime_resumed and thus also fully resumed.
For a non-removable card, typically a mmc blk request will trigger a
runtime_resume and thus fully resume the card. This also means the
first request will likely suffer from an inital latency since the
re-initialization of the card needs to be performed.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The card device is considered as in-active after it has been suspended.
To prevent any further runtime PM requests in suspend state, we then
disable runtime PM.
After the card device has been resumed, we shall consider it as active,
like we also do after a probe sequence. When resumed, we can safely
enable runtime PM again.
This will make sure the PM core can request the card device to go to
in-active state after a resume has been completed. Previously we had to
wait for new pm_runtime_get->pm_runtime_put cycle to be executed.
Additionally, once a resume has been carried out, update the last busy
mark. At the moment this will have no effect but if the PM core will
respect autosuspend enabled devices, when it directly triggers a
runtime_suspend from a runtime_idle, it will mean the card device will
be scheduled for a delayed runtime_suspend instead of done immediately.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Commit "mmc: core: Push common suspend|resume code into each bus_ops"
moved the responsibility for doing mmc_power_up|off into each
suspend/resume bus_ops. When using MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM, through the
runtime callbacks, calls to mmc_power_up|off became redundant.
When removing them, we are also able to remove the calls to
mmc_claim|release_host, thus simplifing code a bit more.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
By adding a card state that records if it is suspended or resumed, we
can accept asyncronus suspend/resume requests for the mmc and sd
bus_ops.
MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM, will at request inactivity through the runtime
bus_ops callbacks, execute a suspend of the the card. In the state were
this has been done, we can receive a suspend request for the mmc bus,
which for sd and mmc forced the card to active state by a
pm_runtime_get_sync. In other words, the card was resumed and then
immediately suspended again, completely unnecessary.
Since the suspend/resume bus_ops callbacks for sd and mmc are now
capable of handling asynchronous requests, we no longer need to force
the card to active state before executing suspend. Evidently preventing
the above sequence for MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Since mmc_select_voltage now only gets called from the attach sequence,
it makes sense to move the out of spec validations of the card ocr into
this function.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
According to eMMC/SD/SDIO specs, the VDD (VCC) voltage level must be
maintained during the initialization sequence. If we want/need to tune
the voltage level, a complete power cycle of the card must be executed.
Most host drivers conforms to the specifications by only allowing to
change VDD voltage level at the MMC_POWER_UP state, but some also cares
about MMC_POWER_ON state, which they should'nt. This patch will not
break those drivers, but they could clean up code to better reflect
what is expected from the protocol layer.
A big re-work of the mmc_select_voltage function is done to only change
VDD voltage level if the host supports MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE.
Otherwise only validation of the host and card ocr mask will be done.
A very nice side-effect of this patch is that we now don't need to
reset the negotiated ocr mask at the mmc_power_off function, since now
it will actually reflect the present voltage level, which safely can be
used at the next power up and re-initialization. Moreover, we then only
need to execute mmc_select_voltage from the attach sequence.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The negotiated ocr mask is directly related to the card. Once a card
gets removed, the mask shall be dropped. By moving the cache of the ocr
mask from the host struct to the card struct we have accomplished this.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This is yet another step of restructure code to be able to fixup the
setup of the negotiated ocr mask.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
As a step to fixup the setup of the negotiated ocr mask, we need the
mmc_power_up|cycle functions to take the ocr as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Since SD Physical Layer specification V3.0, AU_SIZE is supported up
to 0xf. So If SD-card is supported v3.0, then max_au should be 0xf.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
In function mmc_sd_init_card, if command 3/9/7 got failed, mmc_card
allocated just before won't be freed. This would cause memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
For the SD .shutdown callback we re-use the SD suspend function since
it performs the relevant actions.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
By moving code from the mmc_suspend|resume_host down into each
.suspend|resume bus_ops callback, we get a more flexible solution.
Some nice side effects are that we get a better understanding of each
bus_ops suspend|resume sequence and the common code don't have to take
care of specific corner cases, especially for the SDIO case.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Aggressive power management is suitable when saving power is
essential. At request inactivity timeout, aka pm runtime
autosuspend timeout, the card will be suspended.
Once a new request arrives, the card will be re-initalized and
thus the first request will suffer from a latency. This latency
is card-specific, experiments has shown in general that SD-cards
has quite poor initialization time, around 300ms-1100ms. eMMC is
not surprisingly far better but still a couple of hundreds of ms
has been observed.
Except for the request latency, it is important to know that
suspending the card will also prevent the card from executing
internal house-keeping operations in idle mode. This could mean
degradation in performance.
To use this feature make sure the request inactivity timeout is
chosen carefully. This has not been done as a part of this patch.
Enable this feature by using host cap MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM and
by setting CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Once the mmc blkdevice is being probed, runtime pm will be enabled.
By using runtime autosuspend, the power save operations can be done
when request inactivity occurs for a certain time. Right now the
selected timeout value is set to 3 s. Obviously this value will likely
need to be configurable somehow since it needs to be trimmed depending
on the power save algorithm.
For SD-combo cards, we are still leaving the enablement of runtime PM
to the SDIO init sequence since it depends on the capabilities of the
SDIO func driver.
Moreover, when the blk device is being suspended, we make sure the device
will be runtime resumed. The reason for doing this is that we want the
host suspend sequence to be unaware of any runtime power save operations
done for the card in this phase. Thus it can just handle the suspend as
the card is fully powered from a runtime perspective.
Finally, this patch prepares to make it possible to move BKOPS handling
into the runtime callbacks for the mmc bus_ops. Thus IDLE BKOPS can be
accomplished.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Only execute tuning for sd and sdio devices that are using
SDR50 or SDR104.
Make sure clock is hold during tuning for sdio devices.
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Soderstedt <fredrik.soderstedt@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Johan Rudholm <jrudholm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
4d55c5a1 ("mmc: sdhci: enable preset value after uhs initialization")
added preset value support and enabled it by default during sd card init.
Below are the enhancements introduced by this patch:
1. In current code, preset value is enabled after setting clock finished,
which means the clock is manually set by driver firstly and then suddenly
switched to preset value at this point. So the first setting is useless
and unnecessary. What's more, the first clock setting may differ from the
preset one. The better way is enable preset value just after switch to
UHS mode so the preset value can take effect immediately. So move preset
value enable from mmc_sd_init_card to sdhci_set_ios which will be called
during set timing.
2. In current code, preset value is disabled at the beginning of
mmc_attach_sd. It's too late since low freq (400khz) should be set in
mmc_power_up. So move preset value disable to sdhci_set_ios which will
be called during power up.
3. host->clock and ios->drv_type should also be updated according to the
preset value if it's enabled. Current code missed this.
4. This patch also introduce a quirk to disable preset value in case
preset value doesn't work.
This patch has been verified on sdhci-pxav3 platform with both preset
enabled and disabled.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
When switching SD and SDIO cards from 3.3V to 1.8V signal levels, the
clock should be gated for 5 ms during the step. After enabling the
clock, the host should wait for at least 1 ms before checking for
failure. Failure by the card to switch is indicated by dat[0:3] being
pulled low. The host should check for this condition and power-cycle
the card if failure is indicated.
Add a retry mechanism for the SDIO case.
If the voltage switch fails repeatedly, give up and continue the
initialization using the original voltage.
This patch places a couple of requirements on the host driver:
1) mmc_set_ios with ios.clock = 0 must gate the clock
2) mmc_power_off must actually cut the power to the card
3) The card_busy host_ops member must be implemented
if these requirements are not fulfilled, the 1.8V signal voltage switch
will still be attempted but may not be successful.
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Allow callers to access the start_signal_voltage_switch host_ops
member without going through any cmd11 logic. This is mostly a
preparation for the following signal voltage switch patch.
Also, reset ios.signal_voltage to its original value if
start_signal_voltage_switch fails.
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Add a call to mmc_set_signal_voltage() to set signal voltage to 3.3v in
mmc_power_up so that we do not need to touch signal voltage setting in
mmc/sd/sdio init functions and rescan function.
For mmc/sd cards, when doing a suspend/resume cycle, consider the unsafe
resume case, the card will lose its power and when powered on again, we
will set signal voltage to 3.3v in mmc_power_up before its resume function
gets called, which will re-init the card.
And for sdio cards, when doing a suspend/resume cycle, consider the unsafe
resume case, the card will either lose its power or not depending on if it
wants to wakeup the host. If power is not maintained, it is the same case as
mmc/sd cards. If power is maintained, mmc_power_up will not be called and
the card's signal voltage will remain at the last setting.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Host has different current capabilities at different voltages, we need
to record these settings seperately. The defined voltages are 1.8/3.0/3.3.
For other voltages, we do not touch current limit setting.
Before we set the current limit for the sd card, find out the host's
operating voltage first and then find out the current capabilities of
the host at that voltage to set the current limit.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
In mmc_read_switch, just do a one time mode 0 switch command to get the
support bits information, no need to do multiple times as the support
bits do not change with different arguments.
And no need to check current limit support bits, as these bits are
fixed according to the signal voltage. If the signal voltage is 1.8V,
the support bits would be 0xf and if the signal voltage is 3.3V, the
support bits would be 0x01. We will check host's ability to set the
current limit.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The effect of the existing code is that we continue blindly when we
should warn about an invalid allocation unit.
Reported-by: dcb314@hotmail.com
Resolves-bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44061
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
max_current_caps can return 0 if not available from the sd controller.
If no regulator is present or the regulator specifies a current
less then 200ma, we no longer still set the 200mA caps bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron_lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
When mmc_host is not spi mode, mmc/sd is doing mmc_deselect_cards().
mmc_deselect_cards could be returned error.
If returned error, we can know something wrong when enter suspend.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Even if cards supports 1.8V I/O voltage those should anyway be
initialized at 3.3V I/O according to (e)MMC, SD and SDIO specs.
Some eMMC and embedded SDIO devices are able to be initialized
at 1.8V as well, but it is better to be safe.
Do note that initialization in this context means that the card
has been completely powered off, otherwise the card will remain
at the last I/O voltage level that were negotitiated.
Due to the above being taken care of the suspend/resume issues
for UHS-I SD-cards has been fixed.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Ensure clocks are always enabled before any interaction with the
host controller driver. This makes sure that there is no race
between host execution and the core layer turning off clocks
in different context with clock gating framework.
Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch adds the support of the HS200 bus speed for eMMC 4.5 devices.
The eMMC 4.5 devices have support for 200MHz bus speed. The function
prototype of the tuning function is modified to handle the tuning
command number which is different in sd and mmc case.
Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Add a function mmc_detect_card_removed() which upper layers can use to
determine immediately if a card has been removed. This function should
be called after an I/O request fails so that all queued I/O requests
can be errored out immediately instead of waiting for the card device
to be removed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch adds support for sdio UHS cards per the version 3.0
spec.
UHS mode is only enabled for version 3.0 cards when both the
host and the controller support UHS modes.
1.8v signaling support is removed if both the card and the
host do not support UHS. This is done to maintain
compatibility and some system/card combinations break when
1.8v signaling is enabled when the host does not support UHS.
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <Aaron.lu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Tested-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Add new macros for the high speed 50MHz case, rather than having
a confusing reuse of the value for UHS SDR50, which is 100MHz.
Reported-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Once the implicit use of module.h is prevented, these files will
fail to find the stat.h header content.
Fix up the implicit usage expectations in advance of the cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Here is Essential conditions to indicate Version 3.00 Card
(SD_SPEC=2 and SD_SPEC3=1) :
(1) The card shall support CMD6
(2) The card shall support CMD8
(3) The card shall support CMD42
(4) User area capacity shall be up to 2GB (SDSC) or 32GB (SDHC)
User area capacity shall be more than or equal to 32GB and
up to 2TB (SDXC)
(5) Speed Class shall be supported (SDHC or SDXC)
So even if SD card doesn't support any of the newly defined
UHS-I bus speed mode, it can advertise itself as SD3.0 cards
as long as it supports all the essential conditions of
SD3.0 cards. Given this, these type of cards should atleast
run in High Speed mode @50MHZ if it supports HS.
But current initialization sequence for SD3.0 cards is
such that these non-UHS-I SD3.0 cards runs in Default
Speed mode @25MHz.
This patch makes sure that these non-UHS-I SD3.0 cards run
in High Speed Mode @50MHz.
Tested this patch with SanDisk Extreme SDHC 8GB Class 10 card.
Reported-by: "Hiremath, Vaibhav" <hvaibhav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages
in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro.
Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Earlier all cards where initiated with bus mode set as OPENDRAIN, and then
later switched to PUSHPULL. According to the MMC/SD/SDIO specifications
only MMC cards use OPENDRAIN during init. For both SD and SDIO the bus
mode shall be PUSHPULL before attempting to init the card.
The consequence of having incorrect bus mode can lead to not being able
to detect the card. Therefore the default behavior have now been changed
to PUSHPULL in mmc_power_up, and will only be temporarily switched when
trying to attach or init a MMC card.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
During a rescan operation mmc_attach(sd|mmc|sdio) functions are
called. The error handling in these function can trigger a detach
of the bus, which also meant a power off. This is not notified by
the rescan operation which then continues to the next attach function.
If a power off has been done, the framework must never send any
new commands to the host driver, without first doing a new power up.
This will most likely trigger any host driver to hang.
Moving power off out of detach and instead handle power off
separately when it is actually needed, solves the issue.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
mmc_sd_init_uhs_card function sets the driver type, current limit
and bus speed mode on card as well as on host controller side.
Currently bus speed mode is set by sending CMD6 to card and
immediately setting the timing mode in host controller. But
then before initiating tuning sequence, it also tries to set
current limit by sending CMD6 to card which results in data
timeout errors in controller if bus speed mode is SDR50/SDR104 mode.
So basically bus speed mode should be set only after current limit
is set in the card and immediately after setting the bus speed mode,
tuning sequence should be initiated.
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Non default Drive Strength cannot be set automatically. It is a function
of the board design and only if there is a specific platform handler can
it be set. The platform handler needs to take into account the board
design. Pass to the platform code the necessary information.
For example: The card and host controller may indicate they support HIGH
and LOW drive strength. There is no way to know what should be chosen
without specific board knowledge. Setting HIGH may lead to reflections
and setting LOW may not suffice. There is no mechanism (like ethernet
duplex or speed pulses) to determine what should be done automatically.
If no platform handler is defined -- use the default value.
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
SD cards operating at UHS104 or better support SET_BLOCK_COUNT.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
eMMC chips do not use CMD11 when changing voltage. Add extra
argument to call to indicate if CMD11 needs to be sent.
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
According to the Host Controller spec v3.00, setting Preset Value Enable
in the Host Control2 register lets SDCLK Frequency Select, Clock Generator
Select and Driver Strength Select to be set automatically by the Host
Controller based on the UHS-I mode set. This patch enables this feature.
Since Preset Value Enable makes sense only for UHS-I cards, we enable this
feature after successfull UHS-I initialization. We also reset Preset Value
Enable next time before initialization.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Host Controller needs tuning during initialization to operate SDR50
and SDR104 UHS-I cards. Whether SDR50 mode actually needs tuning is
indicated by bit 45 of the Host Controller Capabilities register.
A new command CMD19 has been defined in the Physical Layer spec
v3.01 to request the card to send tuning pattern.
We enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt at the very begining of tuning
procedure, because that is the only interrupt generated by the Host
Controller during tuning. We program the block size to 64 in the
Block Size register. We make sure that DMA Enable and Multi Block
Select in the Transfer Mode register are set to 0 before actually
sending CMD19. The tuning block is sent by the card to the Host
Controller using DAT lines, so we set Data Present Select (bit 5) in
the Command register. The Host Controller is responsible for doing
the verfication of tuning block sent by the card at the hardware
level. After sending CMD19, we wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt.
In case we don't receive an interrupt after the specified timeout
value, we fall back on fixed sampling clock by setting Execute
Tuning (bit 6) and Sampling Clock Select (bit 7) of Host Control2
register to 0. Before exiting the tuning procedure, we disable Buffer
Read Ready interrupt and re-enable other interrupts.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Since only UHS-I cards respond with S18A set in response to ACMD41,
we set the card as ultra-high-speed after successfull initialization.
We need to decide whether a card is SDXC based on the C_SIZE field
of CSDv2.0 register. According to Physical Layer spec v3.01, the
minimum value of C_SIZE for SDXC card is 00FFFFh.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
We decide on the current limit to be set for the card based on the
Capability of Host Controller to provide current at 1.8V signalling,
and the maximum current limit of the card as indicated by CMD6
mode 0. We then set the current limit for the card using CMD6 mode 1.
As per the Physical Layer Spec v3.01, the current limit switch is
only applicable for SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 bus speed modes. For
other UHS-I modes, we set the default current limit of 200mA.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch adds support for setting UHS-I bus speed mode during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since both the host and card can support
more than one bus speed, we select the highest speed based on both of
their capabilities. First we set the bus speed mode for the card using
CMD6 mode 1, and then we program the host controller to support the
required speed mode. We also set High Speed Enable in case one of the
UHS-I modes is selected. We take care to reset SD clock before setting
UHS mode in the Host Control2 register, and then re-enable it as per
the Host Controller spec v3.00. We then set the clock frequency for
the UHS-I mode selected.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in
response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization.
We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can
save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set.
We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver
type depending on the Capabilities register. Driver type B is
suported by default. We then set the appropriate driver type for
the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per Host Controller spec v3.00, we
set driver type for the host only if Preset Value Enable in the
Host Control2 register is not set. SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been
renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to conform to the spec.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
SD cards which conform to Physical Layer Spec v3.01 can support
additional Bus Speed Modes, Driver Strength, and Current Limit
other than the default values. We use CMD6 mode 0 to read these
additional card functions. The values read here will be used
during UHS-I initialization steps.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Host Controller v3.00 adds another Capabilities register. Apart
from other things, this new register indicates whether the Host
Controller supports SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 UHS-I modes. The spec
doesn't mention about explicit support for SDR12 and SDR25 UHS-I
modes, so the Host Controller v3.00 should support them by default.
Also if the controller supports SDR104 mode, it will also support
SDR50 mode as well. So depending on the host support, we set the
corresponding MMC_CAP_* flags. One more new register. Host Control2
is added in v3.00, which is used during Signal Voltage Switch
procedure described below.
Since as per v3.00 spec, UHS-I supported hosts should set S18R
to 1, we set S18R (bit 24) of OCR before sending ACMD41. We also
need to set XPC (bit 28) of OCR in case the host can supply >150mA.
This support is indicated by the Maximum Current Capabilities
register of the Host Controller.
If the response of ACMD41 has both CCS and S18A set, we start the
signal voltage switch procedure, which if successfull, will switch
the card from 3.3V signalling to 1.8V signalling. Signal voltage
switch procedure adds support for a new command CMD11 in the
Physical Layer Spec v3.01. As part of this procedure, we need to
set 1.8V Signalling Enable (bit 3) of Host Control2 register, which
if remains set after 5ms, means the switch to 1.8V signalling is
successfull. Otherwise, we clear bit 24 of OCR and retry the
initialization sequence. When we remove the card, and insert the
same or another card, we need to make sure that we start with 3.3V
signalling voltage. So we call mmc_set_signal_voltage() with
MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 set so that we are back to 3.3V signalling
voltage before we actually start initializing the card.
Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
