This adds the remaining two hypercalls defined by PAPR for manipulating
the XICS interrupt controller, H_IPOLL and H_XIRR_X. H_IPOLL returns
information about the priority and pending interrupts for a virtual
cpu, without changing any state. H_XIRR_X is like H_XIRR in that it
reads and acknowledges the highest-priority pending interrupt, but it
also returns the timestamp (timebase register value) from when the
interrupt was first received by the hypervisor. Currently we just
return the current time, since we don't do any software queueing of
virtual interrupts inside the XICS emulation code.
These hcalls are not currently used by Linux guests, but may be in
future.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit a9c4e541ea
"powerpc/kprobe: Complete kprobe and migrate exception frame"
introduced a regression:
While returning from exception handling in case of PREEMPT enabled,
_TIF_NEED_RESCHED bit is checked in TI_FLAGS (thread_info flag) of current
task. Only if this bit is set, it should continue with the process of
calling preempt_schedule_irq() to schedule highest priority task if
available.
Current code assumes that r8 contains TI_FLAGS and check this for
_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, but as r8 is modified in the code which executes before
this check, r8 no longer contains the expected TI_FLAGS information.
As a result check for comparison with _TIF_NEED_RESCHED was failing even if
NEED_RESCHED bit is set in the current thread_info flag. Due to this,
preempt_schedule_irq() and in turn scheduler was not getting called even if
highest priority task is ready for execution.
So, store temporary results in r0 instead of r8 to prevent r8 from getting
modified as subsequent code is dependent on its value.
Signed-off-by: Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.7+]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less random entry from it.
When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB (hpte_remove) because we assume
the old translation is still technically "valid". This implies that when
we are invalidating or updating pte, even if HPTE entry is not valid
we should do a tlb invalidate.
This was a regression introduced by b1022fbd29
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
No code changes, just documenting what's happening a little better.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On context switch, we should have no prefetch streams leak from one
userspace process to another. This frees up prefetch resources for the
next process.
Based on patch from Milton Miller.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Maynard informed me that neither the oprofile kernel module nor oprofile
userspace has been updated to support that "legacy" oprofile module
interface for power8, which is indicated by "ppc64/power8." This results
in no samples. The solution is to default to the "timer" type, instead.
The raw entry also should be updated, as "ppc64/ibm-compat-v1" indicates
to oprofile userspace to use "compatibility events" which are obsolete
in ISA 2.07.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
For the mpic with a flag MPIC_SINGLE_DEST_CPU, only one bit should be
set in interrupt destination registers.
The code is applicable to 64-bit platforms as well as 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Chenhui <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When in an active transaction that takes a signal, we need to be careful with
the stack. It's possible that the stack has moved back up after the tbegin.
The obvious case here is when the tbegin is called inside a function that
returns before a tend. In this case, the stack is part of the checkpointed
transactional memory state. If we write over this non transactionally or in
suspend, we are in trouble because if we get a tm abort, the program counter
and stack pointer will be back at the tbegin but our in memory stack won't be
valid anymore.
To avoid this, when taking a signal in an active transaction, we need to use
the stack pointer from the checkpointed state, rather than the speculated
state. This ensures that the signal context (written tm suspended) will be
written below the stack required for the rollback. The transaction is aborted
becuase of the treclaim, so any memory written between the tbegin and the
signal will be rolled back anyway.
For signals taken in non-TM or suspended mode, we use the
normal/non-checkpointed stack pointer.
Tested with 64 and 32 bit signals
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
These cause codes are usable by userspace, so let's export to uapi.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If we are emulating an instruction inside an active user transaction that
touches memory, the kernel can't emulate it as it operates in transactional
suspend context. We need to abort these transactions and send them back to
userspace for the hardware to rollback.
We can service these if the user transaction is in suspend mode, since the
kernel will operate in the same suspend context.
This adds a check to all alignment faults and to specific instruction
emulations (only string instructions for now). If the user process is in an
active (non-suspended) transaction, we abort the transaction go back to
userspace allowing the HW to roll back the transaction and tell the user of the
failure. This also adds new tm abort cause codes to report the reason of the
persistent error to the user.
Crappy test case here http://neuling.org/devel/junkcode/aligntm.c
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
PAPR carves out 0xff-0xe0 for hypervisor use of transactional memory software
abort cause codes. Unfortunately we don't respect this currently.
Below fixes this to move our cause codes to below this region.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9 only
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This push fixes a crash in the new sha256_ssse3 driver as well as a
DMA setup/teardown bug in caam"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: sha256_ssse3 - fix stack corruption with SSSE3 and AVX implementations
crypto: caam - fix inconsistent assoc dma mapping direction
Pull m68k fixes from Geert Uytterhoeven:
- futex support that I had missed before,
- A long-overdue update of the m68k defconfigs.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
m68k: Update defconfigs for v3.9
m68k: implement futex.h to support userspace robust futexes and PI mutexes
Pull microblaze fixes from Michal Simek:
"One patch fix futex support and my patches fix warnings which were
reported by Geert's regression testing"
* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
microblaze: Reversed logic in futex cmpxchg
microblaze: Use proper casting for inb/inw/inl in io.h
microblaze: Initialize temp variable to remove compilation warning
The _XFER stack element size was set too small, 8 bytes, when it needs to be
16 bytes. As _XFER is the last stack element used by these implementations,
the 16 byte stores with 'movdqa' corrupt the stack where the value of register
%r12 is temporarily stored. As these implementations align the stack pointer
to 16 bytes, this corruption did not happen every time.
Patch corrects this issue.
Reported-by: Julian Wollrath <jwollrath@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Julian Wollrath <jwollrath@web.de>
Acked-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic exchanged if the values were
unequal rather than equal. This caused incorrect behavior
of robust futexes.
Signed-off-by: Kirk Meyer <kirk.meyer@sencore.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"This time we made the kernel- and interruption stack allocation
reentrant which fixed some strange kernel crashes (specifically
protection ID traps).
Furthemore this patchset fixes the interrupt stack in UP and SMP
configurations by using native locking instructions. And finally
usage of floating point calculations on parisc were disabled in the
MPILIB."
* 'parisc-for-3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: fix irq stack on UP and SMP
parisc/superio: Use module_pci_driver to register driver
parisc: make interrupt and interruption stack allocation reentrant
parisc: show number of FPE and unaligned access handler calls in /proc/interrupts
parisc: add additional parisc git tree to MAINTAINERS file
parisc: use PAGE_SHIFT instead of hardcoded value 12 in pacache.S
parisc: add rp5470 entry to machine database
MPILIB: disable usage of floating point registers on parisc
kcore_vmalloc is in fs/proc/kcore.c and kcore_mem is unused across
the tree. Noticed while grepping the tree for some other kcore stuff.
(score looks pretty unmaintained to me.)
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Fallouts/wreckage of Cache Flush optimizations / aliasing dcache support
* Fix for an interesting bug where piped input to grep was getting
mysteriously clobbered
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Merge tag 'arc-v3.10-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
- Fallouts/wreckage of Cache Flush optimizations / aliasing dcache
support
- Fix for an interesting bug where piped input to grep was getting
mysteriously clobbered
* tag 'arc-v3.10-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARC: lazy dcache flush broke gdb in non-aliasing configs
ARC: Use enough bits for determining page's cache color
ARC: Brown paper bag bug in macro for checking cache color
ARC: copy_(to|from)_user() to honor usermode-access permissions
ARC: [mm] Prevent stray dcache lines after__sync_icache_dcach()
ARC: [TB10x] Remove redundant abilis,simple-pinctrl mechanism
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Just three this time, all really quite small"
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7729/1: vfp: ensure VFP_arch is non-zero when VFP is not supported
ARM: 7727/1: remove the .vm_mm value from gate_vma
ARM: 7723/1: crypto: sha1-armv4-large.S: fix SP handling
gdbserver inserting a breakpoint ends up calling copy_user_page() for a
code page. The generic version of which (non-aliasing config) didn't set
the PG_arch_1 bit hence update_mmu_cache() didn't sync dcache/icache for
corresponding dynamic loader code page - causing garbade to be executed.
So now aliasing versions of copy_user_highpage()/clear_page() are made
default. There is no significant overhead since all of special alias
handling code is compiled out for non-aliasing build
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
We didn't have any fixes sent up for -rc2, so this is a slightly larger
batch. A bit all over the place platform-wise; OMAP, at91, marvell,
renesas, sunxi, ux500, etc.
I tried to summarize highlights but there isn't a whole lot to point
out. Lots of little things fixed all over. A couple of defconfig updates
due to new/changing options.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"We didn't have any fixes sent up for -rc2, so this is a slightly
larger batch. A bit all over the place platform-wise; OMAP, at91,
marvell, renesas, sunxi, ux500, etc.
I tried to summarize highlights but there isn't a whole lot to point
out. Lots of little things fixed all over. A couple of defconfig
updates due to new/changing options."
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (44 commits)
ARM: at91/sama5: fix incorrect PMC pcr div definition
ARM: at91/dt: fix macb pinctrl_macb_rmii_mii_alt definition
ARM: at91: at91sam9n12: move external irq declatation to DT
ARM: shmobile: marzen: Use error values in usb_power_*
ARM: tegra: defconfig fixes
ARM: nomadik: fix IRQ assignment for SMC ethernet
ARM: vt8500: Add missing NULL terminator in dt_compat
clk: tegra: add ac97 controller clock
clk: tegra: remove USB from clk init table
ARM: dts: mvebu: Fix wrong the address reg value for the L2-cache node
ARM: plat-orion: Fix num_resources and id for ge10 and ge11
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Remove sysc slave idle and auto idle apis
SERIAL: OMAP: Remove the slave idle handling from the driver
ARM: OMAP2+: serial: Remove the un-used slave idle hooks
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod-data: UART IP needs software control to manage sidle modes
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Add a new flag to handle SIDLE in SWSUP only in active
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix sidle programming in _enable_sysc()/_idle_sysc()
arm: mvebu: fix the 'ranges' property to handle PCIe
ARM: mvebu: select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB for mvebu platform
ARM: AM33XX: Add missing .clkdm_name to clkdiv32k_ick clock
...
- Fix build breakage in pinctrl driver when no other architecture is selected
- Fix Mini X-plus device tree build
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Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-3.10' of git://github.com/mripard/linux into fixes
From Maxime Ripard:
Small set of fixes for 3.10:
- Fix build breakage in pinctrl driver when no other architecture is selected
- Fix Mini X-plus device tree build
* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-3.10' of git://github.com/mripard/linux:
ARM: sunxi: select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
ARM: sunxi: Fix Mini X-plus device tree build
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The logic to detect if the irq stack was already in use with
raw_spin_trylock() is wrong, because it will generate a "trylock failure
on UP" error message with CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y.
arch_spin_trylock() can't be used either since in the CONFIG_SMP=n case
no atomic protection is given and we are reentrant here. A mutex didn't
worked either and brings more overhead by turning off interrupts.
So, let's use the fastest path for parisc which is the ldcw instruction.
Counting how often the irq stack was used is pretty useless, so just
drop this piece of code.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The get_stack_use_cr30 and get_stack_use_r30 macros allocate a stack
frame for external interrupts and interruptions requiring a stack frame.
They are currently not reentrant in that they save register context
before the stack is set or adjusted.
I have observed a number of system crashes where there was clear
evidence of stack corruption during interrupt processing, and as a
result register corruption. Some interruptions can still occur during
interruption processing, however external interrupts are disabled and
data TLB misses don't occur for absolute accesses. So, it's not entirely
clear what triggers this issue. Also, if an interruption occurs when
Q=0, it is generally not possible to recover as the shadowed registers
are not copied.
The attached patch reworks the get_stack_use_cr30 and get_stack_use_r30
macros to allocate stack before doing register saves. The new code is a
couple of instructions shorter than the old implementation. Thus, it's
an improvement even if it doesn't fully resolve the stack corruption
issue. Based on limited testing, it improves SMP system stability.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
AT91 peripherals on SAMA5.
Two DT related fixes.
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Merge tag 'at91-fixes' of git://github.com/at91linux/linux-at91 into fixes
From Nicolas Ferre:
- One definition fix that can lead to mis-clock some AT91 peripherals on SAMA5.
- Two DT related fixes.
* tag 'at91-fixes' of git://github.com/at91linux/linux-at91:
ARM: at91/sama5: fix incorrect PMC pcr div definition
ARM: at91/dt: fix macb pinctrl_macb_rmii_mii_alt definition
ARM: at91: at91sam9n12: move external irq declatation to DT
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Pull powerpc fixes from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"Some more P8 related bits, a bunch of fixes for our P7+/P8 HW crypto
drivers, some added workarounds for those radeons that don't do proper
64-bit MSIs and a couple of other trivialities by myself."
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc/pseries: Make 32-bit MSI quirk work on systems lacking firmware support
powerpc/powernv: Build a zImage.epapr
powerpc: Make radeon 32-bit MSI quirk work on powernv
powerpc: Context switch more PMU related SPRs
powerpc/powernv: Fix condition for when to invalidate the TCE cache
powerpc/pci: Fix bogus message at boot about empty memory resources
powerpc: Fix TLB cleanup at boot on POWER8
drivers/crypto/nx: Fixes for multiple races and issues
The PA24 pin is wrongly assigned to peripheral B.
In the current config there is 2 ETX3 pins (PA11 and PA24) and
no ETXER pin (PA22).
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.8+
Recent commit e61133dda4 added support
for a new firmware feature to force an adapter to use 32 bit MSIs.
However, this firmware is not available for all systems. The hack below
allows devices needing 32 bit MSIs to work on these systems as well.
It is careful to only enable this on Gen2 slots, which should limit
this to configurations where this hack is needed and tested to work.
[Small change to factor out the hack into a separate function -- BenH]
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The zImage.epapr wrapper allows to use zImages when booting via a flat
device-tree which can be used on powernv.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This moves the quirk itself to pci_64.c as to get built on all ppc64
platforms (the only ones with a pci_dn), factors the two implementations
of get_pdn() into a single pci_get_dn() and use the quirk to do 32-bit
MSIs on IODA based powernv platforms.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In commit 9353374 "Context switch the new EBB SPRs" we added support for
context switching some new EBB SPRs. However despite four of us signing
off on that patch we missed some. To be fair these are not actually new
SPRs, but they are now potentially user accessible so need to be context
switched.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We use two flags, one to indicate an invalidation is needed after
creating a new entry and one to indicate an invalidation is needed
after removing an entry. However we were testing the wrong flag
in the remove case.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The message is only meant to be displayed if resource 0 is empty,
but was displayed if any is.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The TLB has 512 congruence classes (2048 entries 4 way set associative)
while P7 had 128
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Moorestown
Revert "x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0"
Hotplug
PCI: acpiphp: Re-enumerate devices when host bridge receives Bus Check
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.10-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Here are some more fixes for v3.10. The Moorestown update broke Intel
Medfield devices, so I reverted it. The acpiphp change fixes a
regression: we broke hotplug notifications to host bridges when we
split acpiphp into the host-bridge related part and the
endpoint-related part.
Moorestown
Revert "x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0"
Hotplug
PCI: acpiphp: Re-enumerate devices when host bridge receives Bus Check"
* tag 'pci-v3.10-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
Revert "x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0"
PCI: acpiphp: Re-enumerate devices when host bridge receives Bus Check
Here are a number of tiny USB bugfixes / new device ids for 3.10-rc2
The majority of these are USB gadget fixes, but they are all small.
Other than that, some USB host controller fixes, and USB serial driver
fixes for problems reported with them.
Also hopefully a fixed up USB_OTG Kconfig dependancy, that one seems to
be almost impossible to get right for all of the different platforms
these days.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-3.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here are a number of tiny USB bugfixes / new device ids for 3.10-rc2
The majority of these are USB gadget fixes, but they are all small.
Other than that, some USB host controller fixes, and USB serial driver
fixes for problems reported with them.
Also hopefully a fixed up USB_OTG Kconfig dependancy, that one seems
to be almost impossible to get right for all of the different
platforms these days."
* tag 'usb-3.10-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (56 commits)
USB: cxacru: potential underflow in cxacru_cm_get_array()
USB: ftdi_sio: Add support for Newport CONEX motor drivers
USB: option: add device IDs for Dell 5804 (Novatel E371) WWAN card
usb: ohci: fix goto wrong tag in err case
usb: isp1760-if: fix memleak when platform_get_resource fail
usb: ehci-s5p: fix memleak when fallback to pdata
USB: serial: clean up chars_in_buffer
USB: ti_usb_3410_5052: fix chars_in_buffer overhead
USB: io_ti: fix chars_in_buffer overhead
USB: ftdi_sio: fix chars_in_buffer overhead
USB: ftdi_sio: clean up get_modem_status
USB: serial: add generic wait_until_sent implementation
USB: serial: add wait_until_sent operation
USB: set device dma_mask without reference to global data
USB: Blacklisted Cinterion's PLxx WWAN Interface
usb: option: Add Telewell TW-LTE 4G
USB: EHCI: remove bogus #error
USB: reset resume quirk needed by a hub
USB: usb-stor: realtek_cr: Fix compile error
usb, chipidea: fix link error when USB_EHCI_HCD is a module
...
Pull kvm bugfixes from Gleb Natapov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM/MIPS32: Wrap calls to gfn_to_pfn() with srcu_read_lock/unlock()
KVM/MIPS32: Move include/asm/kvm.h => include/uapi/asm/kvm.h since it is a user visible API.
KVM: take over co-maintainership from Marcelo, fix MAINTAINERS entry
The current code uses 2 bits for determining page's dcache color, thus
sorting pages into 4 bins, whereas the aliasing dcache really has 2 bins
(8k page, 64k dcache - 4 way-set-assoc).
This can cause extraneous flushes - e.g. color 0 and 2.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The VM_EXEC check in update_mmu_cache() was getting optimized away
because of a stupid error in definition of macro addr_not_cache_congruent()
The intention was to have the equivalent of following:
if (a || (1 ? b : 0))
but we ended up with following:
if (a || 1 ? b : 0)
And because precedence of '||' is more that that of '?', gcc was optimizing
away evaluation of <a>
Nasty Repercussions:
1. For non-aliasing configs it would mean some extraneous dcache flushes
for non-code pages if U/K mappings were not congruent.
2. For aliasing config, some needed dcache flush for code pages might
be missed if U/K mappings were congruent.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
We are going to move to asm-generic/io.h but
let's fix compilation warnings first for 3.10.
Warning message:
arch/microblaze/include/asm/io.h:126:26: warning: cast to
pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
#define inb(port) readb((u8 *)((port)))
...
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This manifested as grep failing psuedo-randomly:
-------------->8---------------------
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
[ARCLinux]$
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
-------------->8---------------------
ARC700 MMU provides fully orthogonal permission bits per page:
Ur, Uw, Ux, Kr, Kw, Kx
The user mode page permission templates used to have all Kernel mode
access bits enabled.
This caused a tricky race condition observed with uClibc buffered file
read and UNIX pipes.
1. Read access to an anon mapped page in libc .bss: write-protected
zero_page mapped: TLB Entry installed with Ur + K[rwx]
2. grep calls libc:getc() -> buffered read layer calls read(2) with the
internal read buffer in same .bss page.
The read() call is on STDIN which has been redirected to a pipe.
read(2) => sys_read() => pipe_read() => copy_to_user()
3. Since page has Kernel-write permission (despite being user-mode
write-protected), copy_to_user() suceeds w/o taking a MMU TLB-Miss
Exception (page-fault for ARC). core-MM is unaware that kernel
erroneously wrote to the reserved read-only zero-page (BUG #1)
4. Control returns to userspace which now does a write to same .bss page
Since Linux MM is not aware that page has been modified by kernel, it
simply reassigns a new writable zero-init page to mapping, loosing the
prior write by kernel - effectively zero'ing out the libc read buffer
under the hood - hence grep doesn't see right data (BUG #2)
The fix is to make all kernel-mode access permissions mirror the
user-mode ones. Note that the kernel still has full access to pages,
when accessed directly (w/o MMU) - this fix ensures that kernel-mode
access in copy_to_from() path uses the same faulting access model as for
pure user accesses to keep MM fully aware of page state.
The issue is peudo-random because it only shows up if the TLB entry
installed in #1 is present at the time of #3. If it is evicted out, due
to TLB pressure or some-such, then copy_to_user() does take a TLB Miss
Exception, with a routine write-to-anon COW processing installing a
fresh page for kernel writes and also usable as it is in userspace.
Further the issue was dormant for so long as it depends on where the
libc internal read buffer (in .bss) is mapped at runtime.
If it happens to reside in file-backed data mapping of libc (in the
page-aligned slack space trailing the file backed data), loader zero
padding the slack space, does the early cow page replacement, setting
things up at the very beginning itself.
With gcc 4.8 based builds, the libc buffer got pushed out to a real
anon mapping which triggers the issue.
Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <akolesov@synopsys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Flush and INVALIDATE the dcache page.
This helper is only used for writeback of CODE pages to memory. So
there's no value in keeping the dcache lines around. Infact it is risky
as a writeback on natural eviction under pressure can cause un-needed
writeback with weird issues on aliasing dcache configurations.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Pull AVR32 update from Hans-Christian Egtvedt:
"wow, it has gone 10 releases since my last request :("
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32:
avr32: fix building warnings caused by redefinitions of HZ
avr32: fix relocation check for signed 18-bit offset
avr32: move NODES_SHIFT into Kconfig and delete numnodes.h
