Commit Graph

129 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Schatzberg
df5ba5be74 kernel/sched/psi.c: expose pressure metrics on root cgroup
Pressure metrics are already recorded and exposed in procfs for the
entire system, but any tool which monitors cgroup pressure has to
special case the root cgroup to read from procfs.  This patch exposes
the already recorded pressure metrics on the root cgroup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510174938.3361741-1-dschatzberg@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
0e94682b73 psi: introduce psi monitor
Psi monitor aims to provide a low-latency short-term pressure detection
mechanism configurable by users.  It allows users to monitor psi metrics
growth and trigger events whenever a metric raises above user-defined
threshold within user-defined time window.

Time window and threshold are both expressed in usecs.  Multiple psi
resources with different thresholds and window sizes can be monitored
concurrently.

Psi monitors activate when system enters stall state for the monitored
psi metric and deactivate upon exit from the stall state.  While system
is in the stall state psi signal growth is monitored at a rate of 10
times per tracking window.  Min window size is 500ms, therefore the min
monitoring interval is 50ms.  Max window size is 10s with monitoring
interval of 1s.

When activated psi monitor stays active for at least the duration of one
tracking window to avoid repeated activations/deactivations when psi
signal is bouncing.

Notifications to the users are rate-limited to one per tracking window.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-8-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
96b9c592de cgroup: get rid of cgroup_freezer_frozen_exit()
A task should never enter the exit path with the task->frozen bit set.
Any frozen task must enter the signal handling loop and the only
way to escape is through cgroup_leave_frozen(true), which
unconditionally drops the task->frozen bit. So it means that
cgroyp_freezer_frozen_exit() has zero chances to be called and
has to be removed.

Let's put a WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of the cgroup_freezer_frozen_exit()
call to catch any potential leak of the task's frozen bit.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-06 08:39:11 -07:00
Shaokun Zhang
533307dc20 cgroup: Remove unused cgrp variable
The 'cgrp' is set but not used in commit <76f969e8948d8>
("cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer").
Remove it to avoid [-Wunused-but-set-variable] warning.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-06 08:33:45 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
4c476d8cff cgroup: add tracing points for cgroup v2 freezer
Add cgroup:cgroup_freeze and cgroup:cgroup_unfreeze events,
which are using the existing cgroup tracing infrastructure.

Add the cgroup_event event class, which is similar to the cgroup
class, but contains an additional integer field to store a new
value (the level field is dropped).

Also add two tracing events: cgroup_notify_populated and
cgroup_notify_frozen, which are raised in a generic way using
the TRACE_CGROUP_PATH() macro.

This allows to trace cgroup state transitions and is generally
helpful for debugging the cgroup freezer code.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-04-19 11:26:49 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
76f969e894 cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer
Cgroup v1 implements the freezer controller, which provides an ability
to stop the workload in a cgroup and temporarily free up some
resources (cpu, io, network bandwidth and, potentially, memory)
for some other tasks. Cgroup v2 lacks this functionality.

This patch implements freezer for cgroup v2.

Cgroup v2 freezer tries to put tasks into a state similar to jobctl
stop. This means that tasks can be killed, ptraced (using
PTRACE_SEIZE*), and interrupted. It is possible to attach to
a frozen task, get some information (e.g. read registers) and detach.
It's also possible to migrate a frozen tasks to another cgroup.

This differs cgroup v2 freezer from cgroup v1 freezer, which mostly
tried to imitate the system-wide freezer. However uninterruptible
sleep is fine when all tasks are going to be frozen (hibernation case),
it's not the acceptable state for some subset of the system.

Cgroup v2 freezer is not supporting freezing kthreads.
If a non-root cgroup contains kthread, the cgroup still can be frozen,
but the kthread will remain running, the cgroup will be shown
as non-frozen, and the notification will not be delivered.

* PTRACE_ATTACH is not working because non-fatal signal delivery
is blocked in frozen state.

There are some interface differences between cgroup v1 and cgroup v2
freezer too, which are required to conform the cgroup v2 interface
design principles:
1) There is no separate controller, which has to be turned on:
the functionality is always available and is represented by
cgroup.freeze and cgroup.events cgroup control files.
2) The desired state is defined by the cgroup.freeze control file.
Any hierarchical configuration is allowed.
3) The interface is asynchronous. The actual state is available
using cgroup.events control file ("frozen" field). There are no
dedicated transitional states.
4) It's allowed to make any changes with the cgroup hierarchy
(create new cgroups, remove old cgroups, move tasks between cgroups)
no matter if some cgroups are frozen.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
No-objection-from-me-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
2019-04-19 11:26:48 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
4dcabece4c cgroup: protect cgroup->nr_(dying_)descendants by css_set_lock
The number of descendant cgroups and the number of dying
descendant cgroups are currently synchronized using the cgroup_mutex.

The number of descendant cgroups will be required by the cgroup v2
freezer, which will use it to determine if a cgroup is frozen
(depending on total number of descendants and number of frozen
descendants). It's not always acceptable to grab the cgroup_mutex,
especially from quite hot paths (e.g. exit()).

To avoid this, let's additionally synchronize these counters using
the css_set_lock.

So, it's safe to read these counters with either cgroup_mutex or
css_set_lock locked, and for changing both locks should be acquired.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
2019-04-19 11:26:48 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
aade7f9efb cgroup: implement __cgroup_task_count() helper
The helper is identical to the existing cgroup_task_count()
except it doesn't take the css_set_lock by itself, assuming
that the caller does.

Also, move cgroup_task_count() implementation into
kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c, as there is nothing specific to cgroup v1.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
2019-04-19 11:26:48 -07:00
Shakeel Butt
d6e486ee0e cgroup: remove extra cgroup_migrate_finish() call
The callers of cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() correctly call
cgroup_migrate_finish() for success and failure cases both. No need to
call it in cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() in failure case.

Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-04-04 13:39:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7b47a9e7c8 Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount infrastructure updates from Al Viro:
 "The rest of core infrastructure; no new syscalls in that pile, but the
  old parts are switched to new infrastructure. At that point
  conversions of individual filesystems can happen independently; some
  are done here (afs, cgroup, procfs, etc.), there's also a large series
  outside of that pile dealing with NFS (quite a bit of option-parsing
  stuff is getting used there - it's one of the most convoluted
  filesystems in terms of mount-related logics), but NFS bits are the
  next cycle fodder.

  It got seriously simplified since the last cycle; documentation is
  probably the weakest bit at the moment - I considered dropping the
  commit introducing Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt (cutting
  the size increase by quarter ;-), but decided that it would be better
  to fix it up after -rc1 instead.

  That pile allows to do followup work in independent branches, which
  should make life much easier for the next cycle. fs/super.c size
  increase is unpleasant; there's a followup series that allows to
  shrink it considerably, but I decided to leave that until the next
  cycle"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (41 commits)
  afs: Use fs_context to pass parameters over automount
  afs: Add fs_context support
  vfs: Add some logging to the core users of the fs_context log
  vfs: Implement logging through fs_context
  vfs: Provide documentation for new mount API
  vfs: Remove kern_mount_data()
  hugetlbfs: Convert to fs_context
  cpuset: Use fs_context
  kernfs, sysfs, cgroup, intel_rdt: Support fs_context
  cgroup: store a reference to cgroup_ns into cgroup_fs_context
  cgroup1_get_tree(): separate "get cgroup_root to use" into a separate helper
  cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions
  cgroup: stash cgroup_root reference into cgroup_fs_context
  cgroup2: switch to option-by-option parsing
  cgroup1: switch to option-by-option parsing
  cgroup: take options parsing into ->parse_monolithic()
  cgroup: fold cgroup1_mount() into cgroup1_get_tree()
  cgroup: start switching to fs_context
  ipc: Convert mqueue fs to fs_context
  proc: Add fs_context support to procfs
  ...
2019-03-12 14:08:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1fc1cd8399 Merge branch 'for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Oleg's pids controller accounting update which gets rid of rcu delay
   in pids accounting updates

 - rstat (cgroup hierarchical stat collection mechanism) optimization

 - Doc updates

* 'for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: remove unused task_has_mempolicy()
  cgroup, rstat: Don't flush subtree root unless necessary
  cgroup: add documentation for pids.events file
  Documentation: cgroup-v2: eliminate markup warnings
  MAINTAINERS: Update cgroup entry
  cgroup/pids: turn cgroup_subsys->free() into cgroup_subsys->release() to fix the accounting
2019-03-07 10:11:41 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
dc50537bdd kernel: cgroup: add poll file operation
Cgroup has a standardized poll/notification mechanism for waking all
pollers on all fds when a filesystem node changes.  To allow polling for
custom events, add a .poll callback that can override the default.

This is in preparation for pollable cgroup pressure files which have
per-fd trigger configurations.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124211518.244221-3-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 21:07:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6456300356 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Here we go, another merge window full of networking and #ebpf changes:

   1) Snoop DHCPACKS in batman-adv to learn MAC/IP pairs in the DHCP
      range without dealing with floods of ARP traffic, from Linus
      Lüssing.

   2) Throttle buffered multicast packet transmission in mt76, from
      Felix Fietkau.

   3) Support adaptive interrupt moderation in ice, from Brett Creeley.

   4) A lot of struct_size conversions, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.

   5) Add peek/push/pop commands to bpftool, as well as bash completion,
      from Stanislav Fomichev.

   6) Optimize sk_msg_clone(), from Vakul Garg.

   7) Add SO_BINDTOIFINDEX, from David Herrmann.

   8) Be more conservative with local resends due to local congestion,
      from Yuchung Cheng.

   9) Allow vetoing of unsupported VXLAN FDBs, from Petr Machata.

  10) Add health buffer support to devlink, from Eran Ben Elisha.

  11) Add TXQ scheduling API to mac80211, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

  12) Add statistics to basic packet scheduler filter, from Cong Wang.

  13) Add GRE tunnel support for mlxsw Spectrum-2, from Nir Dotan.

  14) Lots of new IP tunneling forwarding tests, also from Nir Dotan.

  15) Add 3ad stats to bonding, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.

  16) Lots of probing improvements for bpftool, from Quentin Monnet.

  17) Various nfp drive #ebpf JIT improvements from Jakub Kicinski.

  18) Allow #ebpf programs to access gso_segs from skb shared info, from
      Eric Dumazet.

  19) Add sock_diag support for AF_XDP sockets, from Björn Töpel.

  20) Support 22260 iwlwifi devices, from Luca Coelho.

  21) Use rbtree for ipv6 defragmentation, from Peter Oskolkov.

  22) Add JMP32 instruction class support to #ebpf, from Jiong Wang.

  23) Add spinlock support to #ebpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.

  24) Support 256-bit keys and TLS 1.3 in ktls, from Dave Watson.

  25) Add device infomation API to devlink, from Jakub Kicinski.

  26) Add new timestamping socket options which are y2038 safe, from
      Deepa Dinamani.

  27) Add RX checksum offloading for various sh_eth chips, from Sergei
      Shtylyov.

  28) Flow offload infrastructure, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

  29) Numerous cleanups, improvements, and bug fixes to the PHY layer
      and many drivers from Heiner Kallweit.

  30) Lots of changes to try and make packet scheduler classifiers run
      lockless as much as possible, from Vlad Buslov.

  31) Support BCM957504 chip in bnxt_en driver, from Erik Burrows.

  32) Add concurrency tests to tc-tests infrastructure, from Vlad
      Buslov.

  33) Add hwmon support to aquantia, from Heiner Kallweit.

  34) Allow 64-bit values for SO_MAX_PACING_RATE, from Eric Dumazet.

  And I would be remiss if I didn't thank the various major networking
  subsystem maintainers for integrating much of this work before I even
  saw it. Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Pablo Neira Ayuso,
  Johannes Berg, Kalle Valo, and many others. Thank you!"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2207 commits)
  net/sched: avoid unused-label warning
  net: ignore sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net without SYSCTL
  phy: mdio-mux: fix Kconfig dependencies
  net: phy: use phy_modify_mmd_changed in genphy_c45_an_config_aneg
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: add call to mv88e6xxx_ports_cmode_init to probe for new DSA framework
  selftest/net: Remove duplicate header
  sky2: Disable MSI on Dell Inspiron 1545 and Gateway P-79
  net/mlx5e: Update tx reporter status in case channels were successfully opened
  devlink: Add support for direct reporter health state update
  devlink: Update reporter state to error even if recover aborted
  sctp: call iov_iter_revert() after sending ABORT
  team: Free BPF filter when unregistering netdev
  ip6mr: Do not call __IP6_INC_STATS() from preemptible context
  isdn: mISDN: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference of kzalloc
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: support in-band signalling on SGMII ports with external PHYs
  cxgb4/chtls: Prefix adapter flags with CXGB4
  net-sysfs: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  mellanox: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  bpf: add test cases for non-pointer sanitiation logic
  mlxsw: i2c: Extend initialization by querying resources data
  ...
2019-03-05 08:26:13 -08:00
David Howells
23bf1b6be9 kernfs, sysfs, cgroup, intel_rdt: Support fs_context
Make kernfs support superblock creation/mount/remount with fs_context.

This requires that sysfs, cgroup and intel_rdt, which are built on kernfs,
be made to support fs_context also.

Notes:

 (1) A kernfs_fs_context struct is created to wrap fs_context and the
     kernfs mount parameters are moved in here (or are in fs_context).

 (2) kernfs_mount{,_ns}() are made into kernfs_get_tree().  The extra
     namespace tag parameter is passed in the context if desired

 (3) kernfs_free_fs_context() is provided as a destructor for the
     kernfs_fs_context struct, but for the moment it does nothing except
     get called in the right places.

 (4) sysfs doesn't wrap kernfs_fs_context since it has no parameters to
     pass, but possibly this should be done anyway in case someone wants to
     add a parameter in future.

 (5) A cgroup_fs_context struct is created to wrap kernfs_fs_context and
     the cgroup v1 and v2 mount parameters are all moved there.

 (6) cgroup1 parameter parsing error messages are now handled by invalf(),
     which allows userspace to collect them directly.

 (7) cgroup1 parameter cleanup is now done in the context destructor rather
     than in the mount/get_tree and remount functions.

Weirdies:

 (*) cgroup_do_get_tree() calls cset_cgroup_from_root() with locks held,
     but then uses the resulting pointer after dropping the locks.  I'm
     told this is okay and needs commenting.

 (*) The cgroup refcount web.  This really needs documenting.

 (*) cgroup2 only has one root?

Add a suggestion from Thomas Gleixner in which the RDT enablement code is
placed into its own function.

[folded a leak fix from Andrey Vagin]

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:34 -05:00
Al Viro
cca8f32714 cgroup: store a reference to cgroup_ns into cgroup_fs_context
... and trim cgroup_do_mount() arguments (renaming it to cgroup_do_get_tree())

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:34 -05:00
Al Viro
71d883c37e cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions
pass it fs_context instead of fs_type/flags/root triple, have
it return int instead of dentry and make it deal with setting
fc->root.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:33 -05:00
Al Viro
cf6299b1d0 cgroup: stash cgroup_root reference into cgroup_fs_context
Note that this reference is *NOT* contributing to refcount of
cgroup_root in question and is valid only until cgroup_do_mount()
returns.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:32 -05:00
Al Viro
e34a98d5b2 cgroup2: switch to option-by-option parsing
[again, carved out of patch by dhowells]
[NB: we probably want to handle "source" in parse_param here]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:31 -05:00
Al Viro
8d2451f499 cgroup1: switch to option-by-option parsing
[dhowells should be the author - it's carved out of his patch]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:31 -05:00
Al Viro
f5dfb5315d cgroup: take options parsing into ->parse_monolithic()
Store the results in cgroup_fs_context.  There's a nasty twist caused
by the enabling/disabling subsystems - we can't do the checks sensitive
to that until cgroup_mutex gets grabbed.  Frankly, these checks are
complete bullshit (e.g. all,none combination is accepted if all subsystems
are disabled; so's cpusets,none and all,cpusets when cpusets is disabled,
etc.), but touching that would be a userland-visible behaviour change ;-/

So we do parsing in ->parse_monolithic() and have the consistency checks
done in check_cgroupfs_options(), with the latter called (on already parsed
options) from cgroup1_get_tree() and cgroup1_reconfigure().

Freeing the strdup'ed strings is done from fs_context destructor, which
somewhat simplifies the life for cgroup1_{get_tree,reconfigure}().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:30 -05:00
Al Viro
7feeef5869 cgroup: fold cgroup1_mount() into cgroup1_get_tree()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:30 -05:00
Al Viro
90129625d9 cgroup: start switching to fs_context
Unfortunately, cgroup is tangled into kernfs infrastructure.
To avoid converting all kernfs-based filesystems at once,
we need to untangle the remount part of things, instead of
having it go through kernfs_sop_remount_fs().  Fortunately,
it's not hard to do.

This commit just gets cgroup/cgroup1 to use fs_context to
deliver options on mount and remount paths.  Parsing those
is going to be done in the next commits; for now we do
pretty much what legacy case does.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-28 03:29:29 -05:00
Oleg Nesterov
51bee5abea cgroup/pids: turn cgroup_subsys->free() into cgroup_subsys->release() to fix the accounting
The only user of cgroup_subsys->free() callback is pids_cgrp_subsys which
needs pids_free() to uncharge the pid.

However, ->free() is called from __put_task_struct()->cgroup_free() and this
is too late. Even the trivial program which does

	for (;;) {
		int pid = fork();
		assert(pid >= 0);
		if (pid)
			wait(NULL);
		else
			exit(0);
	}

can run out of limits because release_task()->call_rcu(delayed_put_task_struct)
implies an RCU gp after the task/pid goes away and before the final put().

Test-case:

	mkdir -p /tmp/CG
	mount -t cgroup2 none /tmp/CG
	echo '+pids' > /tmp/CG/cgroup.subtree_control

	mkdir /tmp/CG/PID
	echo 2 > /tmp/CG/PID/pids.max

	perl -e 'while ($p = fork) { wait; } $p // die "fork failed: $!\n"' &
	echo $! > /tmp/CG/PID/cgroup.procs

Without this patch the forking process fails soon after migration.

Rename cgroup_subsys->free() to cgroup_subsys->release() and move the callsite
into the new helper, cgroup_release(), called by release_task() which actually
frees the pid(s).

Reported-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <hkrzesin@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-01-31 06:55:57 -08:00
Valdis Kletnieks
1832f4ef58 bpf, cgroups: clean up kerneldoc warnings
Building with W=1 reveals some bitrot:

  CC      kernel/bpf/cgroup.o
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:238: warning: Function parameter or member 'flags' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_attach'
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:367: warning: Function parameter or member 'unused_flags' not described in '__cgroup_bpf_detach'

Add a kerneldoc line for 'flags'.

Fixing the warning for 'unused_flags' is best approached by
removing the unused parameter on the function call.

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-31 10:32:01 +01:00
Al Viro
35ac118424 cgroup: saner refcounting for cgroup_root
* make the reference from superblock to cgroup_root counting -
do cgroup_put() in cgroup_kill_sb() whether we'd done
percpu_ref_kill() or not; matching grab is done when we allocate
a new root.  That gives the same refcounting rules for all callers
of cgroup_do_mount() - a reference to cgroup_root has been grabbed
by caller and it either is transferred to new superblock or dropped.

* have cgroup_kill_sb() treat an already killed refcount as "just
don't bother killing it, then".

* after successful cgroup_do_mount() have cgroup1_mount() recheck
if we'd raced with mount/umount from somebody else and cgroup_root
got killed.  In that case we drop the superblock and bugger off
with -ERESTARTSYS, same as if we'd found it in the list already
dying.

* don't bother with delayed initialization of refcount - it's
unreliable and not needed.  No need to prevent attempts to bump
the refcount if we find cgroup_root of another mount in progress -
sget will reuse an existing superblock just fine and if the
other sb manages to die before we get there, we'll catch
that immediately after cgroup_do_mount().

* don't bother with kernfs_pin_sb() - no need for doing that
either.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-01-17 11:53:02 -05:00
Al Viro
399504e21a fix cgroup_do_mount() handling of failure exits
same story as with last May fixes in sysfs (7b745a4e40
"unfuck sysfs_mount()"); new_sb is left uninitialized
in case of early errors in kernfs_mount_ns() and papering
over it by treating any error from kernfs_mount_ns() as
equivalent to !new_ns ends up conflating the cases when
objects had never been transferred to a superblock with
ones when that has happened and resulting new superblock
had been dropped.  Easily fixed (same way as in sysfs
case).  Additionally, there's a superblock leak on
kernfs_node_dentry() failure *and* a dentry leak inside
kernfs_node_dentry() itself - the latter on probably
impossible errors, but the former not impossible to trigger
(as the matter of fact, injecting allocation failures
at that point *does* trigger it).

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-01-17 11:52:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
6f9d71c9c7 Merge branch 'for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Waiman's cgroup2 cpuset support has been finally merged closing one
   of the last remaining feature gaps.

 - cgroup.procs could show non-leader threads when cgroup2 threaded mode
   was used in certain ways. I forgot to push the fix during the last
   cycle.

 - A patch to fix mount option parsing when all mount options have been
   consumed by someone else (LSM).

 - cgroup_no_v1 boot param can now block named cgroup1 hierarchies too.

* 'for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Add named hierarchy disabling to cgroup_no_v1 boot param
  cgroup: fix parsing empty mount option string
  cpuset: Remove set but not used variable 'cs'
  cgroup: fix CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS
  cgroup: Add .__DEBUG__. prefix to debug file names
  cpuset: Minor cgroup2 interface updates
  cpuset: Expose cpuset.cpus.subpartitions with cgroup_debug
  cpuset: Add documentation about the new "cpuset.sched.partition" flag
  cpuset: Use descriptive text when reading/writing cpuset.sched.partition
  cpuset: Expose cpus.effective and mems.effective on cgroup v2 root
  cpuset: Make generate_sched_domains() work with partition
  cpuset: Make CPU hotplug work with partition
  cpuset: Track cpusets that use parent's effective_cpus
  cpuset: Add an error state to cpuset.sched.partition
  cpuset: Add new v2 cpuset.sched.partition flag
  cpuset: Simply allocation and freeing of cpumasks
  cpuset: Define data structures to support scheduling partition
  cpuset: Enable cpuset controller in default hierarchy
  cgroup: remove unnecessary unlikely()
2018-12-29 10:57:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0e9da3fbf7 for-4.21/block-20181221
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Merge tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block/storage for 4.21.

  Larger than usual, it was a busy round with lots of goodies queued up.
  Most notable is the removal of the old IO stack, which has been a long
  time coming. No new features for a while, everything coming in this
  week has all been fixes for things that were previously merged.

  This contains:

   - Use atomic counters instead of semaphores for mtip32xx (Arnd)

   - Cleanup of the mtip32xx request setup (Christoph)

   - Fix for circular locking dependency in loop (Jan, Tetsuo)

   - bcache (Coly, Guoju, Shenghui)
      * Optimizations for writeback caching
      * Various fixes and improvements

   - nvme (Chaitanya, Christoph, Sagi, Jay, me, Keith)
      * host and target support for NVMe over TCP
      * Error log page support
      * Support for separate read/write/poll queues
      * Much improved polling
      * discard OOM fallback
      * Tracepoint improvements

   - lightnvm (Hans, Hua, Igor, Matias, Javier)
      * Igor added packed metadata to pblk. Now drives without metadata
        per LBA can be used as well.
      * Fix from Geert on uninitialized value on chunk metadata reads.
      * Fixes from Hans and Javier to pblk recovery and write path.
      * Fix from Hua Su to fix a race condition in the pblk recovery
        code.
      * Scan optimization added to pblk recovery from Zhoujie.
      * Small geometry cleanup from me.

   - Conversion of the last few drivers that used the legacy path to
     blk-mq (me)

   - Removal of legacy IO path in SCSI (me, Christoph)

   - Removal of legacy IO stack and schedulers (me)

   - Support for much better polling, now without interrupts at all.
     blk-mq adds support for multiple queue maps, which enables us to
     have a map per type. This in turn enables nvme to have separate
     completion queues for polling, which can then be interrupt-less.
     Also means we're ready for async polled IO, which is hopefully
     coming in the next release.

   - Killing of (now) unused block exports (Christoph)

   - Unification of the blk-rq-qos and blk-wbt wait handling (Josef)

   - Support for zoned testing with null_blk (Masato)

   - sx8 conversion to per-host tag sets (Christoph)

   - IO priority improvements (Damien)

   - mq-deadline zoned fix (Damien)

   - Ref count blkcg series (Dennis)

   - Lots of blk-mq improvements and speedups (me)

   - sbitmap scalability improvements (me)

   - Make core inflight IO accounting per-cpu (Mikulas)

   - Export timeout setting in sysfs (Weiping)

   - Cleanup the direct issue path (Jianchao)

   - Export blk-wbt internals in block debugfs for easier debugging
     (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and improvements"

* tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (364 commits)
  kyber: use sbitmap add_wait_queue/list_del wait helpers
  sbitmap: add helpers for add/del wait queue handling
  block: save irq state in blkg_lookup_create()
  dm: don't reuse bio for flushes
  nvme-pci: trace SQ status on completions
  nvme-rdma: implement polling queue map
  nvme-fabrics: allow user to pass in nr_poll_queues
  nvme-fabrics: allow nvmf_connect_io_queue to poll
  nvme-core: optionally poll sync commands
  block: make request_to_qc_t public
  nvme-tcp: fix spelling mistake "attepmpt" -> "attempt"
  nvme-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvmet-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvme-pci: refactor nvme_poll_irqdisable to make sparse happy
  nvme-pci: only set nr_maps to 2 if poll queues are supported
  nvmet: use a macro for default error location
  nvmet: fix comparison of a u16 with -1
  blk-mq: enable IO poll if .nr_queues of type poll > 0
  blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()
  blk-mq: skip zero-queue maps in blk_mq_map_swqueue
  ...
2018-12-28 13:19:59 -08:00
Ondrej Mosnacek
e250d91d65 cgroup: fix parsing empty mount option string
This fixes the case where all mount options specified are consumed by an
LSM and all that's left is an empty string. In this case cgroupfs should
accept the string and not fail.

How to reproduce (with SELinux enabled):

    # umount /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
    # mount -o context=system_u:object_r:cgroup_t:s0 -t cgroup2 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
    mount: /sys/fs/cgroup/unified: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on cgroup2, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
    # dmesg | tail -n 1
    [   31.575952] cgroup: cgroup2: unknown option ""

Fixes: 67e9c74b8a ("cgroup: replace __DEVEL__sane_behavior with cgroup2 fs type")
[NOTE: should apply on top of commit 5136f6365c ("cgroup: implement "nsdelegate" mount option"), older versions need manual rebase]
Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-12-28 10:32:57 -08:00
Tejun Heo
4d71c6f877 Merge branch 'for-4.20-fixes' into for-4.21 2018-12-27 18:05:30 -08:00
Dennis Zhou
fc5a828bfa blkcg: remove additional reference to the css
The previous patch in this series removed carrying around a pointer to
the css in blkg. However, the blkg association logic still relied on
taking a reference on the css to ensure we wouldn't fail in getting a
reference for the blkg.

Here the implicit dependency on the css is removed. The association
continues to rely on the tryget logic walking up the blkg tree. This
streamlines the three ways that association can happen: normal, swap,
and writeback.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
2af3024cd7 cgroups: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
Now that synchronize_rcu() waits for preempt-disable regions of code
as well as RCU read-side critical sections, synchronize_sched() can be
replaced by synchronize_rcu().  This commit therefore makes this change,
even though it is but a comment.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Dennis Zhou (Facebook)" <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-12-01 12:38:49 -08:00
Tejun Heo
e9d81a1bc2 cgroup: fix CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS
CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS implements process-only iteration by making
css_task_iter_advance() skip tasks which aren't threadgroup leaders;
however, when an iteration is started css_task_iter_start() calls the
inner helper function css_task_iter_advance_css_set() instead of
css_task_iter_advance().  As the helper doesn't have the skip logic,
when the first task to visit is a non-leader thread, it doesn't get
skipped correctly as shown in the following example.

  # ps -L 2030
    PID   LWP TTY      STAT   TIME COMMAND
   2030  2030 pts/0    Sl+    0:00 ./test-thread
   2030  2031 pts/0    Sl+    0:00 ./test-thread
  # mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/b
  # echo threaded > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/cgroup.type
  # echo threaded > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/b/cgroup.type
  # echo 2030 > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/cgroup.procs
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/cgroup.threads
  2030
  2031
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/x/cgroup.procs
  2030
  # echo 2030 > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/b/cgroup.threads
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/x/cgroup.procs
  2031
  2030

The last read of cgroup.procs is incorrectly showing non-leader 2031
in cgroup.procs output.

This can be fixed by updating css_task_iter_advance() to handle the
first advance and css_task_iters_tart() to call
css_task_iter_advance() instead of the inner helper.  After the fix,
the same commands result in the following (correct) result:

  # ps -L 2062
    PID   LWP TTY      STAT   TIME COMMAND
   2062  2062 pts/0    Sl+    0:00 ./test-thread
   2062  2063 pts/0    Sl+    0:00 ./test-thread
  # mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/b
  # echo threaded > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/cgroup.type
  # echo threaded > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/b/cgroup.type
  # echo 2062 > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/cgroup.procs
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/cgroup.threads
  2062
  2063
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/x/cgroup.procs
  2062
  # echo 2062 > /sys/fs/cgroup/x/a/b/cgroup.threads
  # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/x/cgroup.procs
  2062

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8cfd8147df ("cgroup: implement cgroup v2 thread support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
2018-11-20 08:12:20 -08:00
Tejun Heo
c1bbd933e5 cgroup: Add .__DEBUG__. prefix to debug file names
Clearly mark the debug files and hide them by default by prefixing
".__DEBUG__.".

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
2018-11-13 12:16:01 -08:00
Waiman Long
5cf8114d6e cpuset: Expose cpuset.cpus.subpartitions with cgroup_debug
For debugging purpose, it will be useful to expose the content of the
subparts_cpus as a read-only file to see if the code work correctly.
However, subparts_cpus will not be used at all in most use cases. So
adding a new cpuset file that clutters the cgroup directory may not be
desirable.  This is now being done by using the hidden "cgroup_debug"
kernel command line option to expose a new "cpuset.cpus.subpartitions"
file.

That option was originally used by the debug controller to expose
itself when configured into the kernel. This is now extended to set an
internal flag used by cgroup_addrm_files(). A new CFTYPE_DEBUG flag
can now be used to specify that a cgroup file should only be created
when the "cgroup_debug" option is specified.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-11-08 12:27:32 -08:00
Yangtao Li
4d9ebbe2b0 cgroup: remove unnecessary unlikely()
WARN_ON() already contains an unlikely(), so it's not necessary to use
unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-11-05 08:28:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5f21585384 for-linus-20181102
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
  cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
  another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
  revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.

  Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.

  Summary:

   - Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)

   - The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)

   - Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
     initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
     The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)

   - Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
     before (Jianchao Wang)

   - Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
     (Ming)

   - Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
     devices (Ming)"

* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
  nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
  blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
  block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
  block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
  mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
  block: fix the DISCARD request merge
2018-11-02 11:25:48 -07:00
Dennis Zhou
b5f2954d30 blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
This reverts a series committed earlier due to null pointer exception
bug report in [1]. It seems there are edge case interactions that I did
not consider and will need some time to understand what causes the
adverse interactions.

The original series can be found in [2] with a follow up series in [3].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg20719.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020185612.51587-1-dennis@kernel.org/

This reverts the following commits:
d459d853c2, b2c3fa5467, 101246ec02, b3b9f24f5f, e2b0989954,
f0fcb3ec89, c839e7a03f, bdc2491708, 74b7c02a9b, 5bf9a1f3b4,
a7b39b4e96, 07b05bcc32, 49f4c2dc2b, 27e6fa996c

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-01 19:59:53 -06:00
Johannes Weiner
2ce7135adc psi: cgroup support
On a system that executes multiple cgrouped jobs and independent
workloads, we don't just care about the health of the overall system, but
also that of individual jobs, so that we can ensure individual job health,
fairness between jobs, or prioritize some jobs over others.

This patch implements pressure stall tracking for cgroups.  In kernels
with CONFIG_PSI=y, cgroup2 groups will have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure,
and io.pressure files that track aggregate pressure stall times for only
the tasks inside the cgroup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828172258.3185-10-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ab9e09238 for-4.20/block-20181021
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
  contains:

   - Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).

   - Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
      - Better AEN tracking
      - Multipath improvements
      - RDMA fixes
      - Rework of FC for target removal
      - Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
      - Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
      - Various cleanups and bug fixes

   - Block merging cleanups (Christoph)

   - Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)

   - Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)

   - Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)

   - Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)

   - Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)

   - Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)

   - Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)

   - Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)

   - Set of patches for lightnvm:
      - pblk trace support (Hans)
      - SPDX license header update (Javier)
      - Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
        specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
      - Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
        (Matias)
      - Bug fixes (Various)

   - Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)

   - blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)

   - Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
     blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
     interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)

   - Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
     replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"

* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
  block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
  blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
  blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
  nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
  nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
  mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
  rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
  umem: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
  skd: switch to the generic DMA API
  ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
  nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
  drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
  nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
  nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
  nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
  nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
  nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
  nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
  ...
2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
Tejun Heo
479adb89a9 cgroup: Fix dom_cgrp propagation when enabling threaded mode
A cgroup which is already a threaded domain may be converted into a
threaded cgroup if the prerequisite conditions are met.  When this
happens, all threaded descendant should also have their ->dom_cgrp
updated to the new threaded domain cgroup.  Unfortunately, this
propagation was missing leading to the following failure.

  # cd /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
  # cat cgroup.subtree_control    # show that no controllers are enabled

  # mkdir -p mycgrp/a/b/c
  # echo threaded > mycgrp/a/b/cgroup.type

  At this point, the hierarchy looks as follows:

      mycgrp [d]
	  a [dt]
	      b [t]
		  c [inv]

  Now let's make node "a" threaded (and thus "mycgrp" s made "domain threaded"):

  # echo threaded > mycgrp/a/cgroup.type

  By this point, we now have a hierarchy that looks as follows:

      mycgrp [dt]
	  a [t]
	      b [t]
		  c [inv]

  But, when we try to convert the node "c" from "domain invalid" to
  "threaded", we get ENOTSUP on the write():

  # echo threaded > mycgrp/a/b/c/cgroup.type
  sh: echo: write error: Operation not supported

This patch fixes the problem by

* Moving the opencoded ->dom_cgrp save and restoration in
  cgroup_enable_threaded() into cgroup_{save|restore}_control() so
  that mulitple cgroups can be handled.

* Updating all threaded descendants' ->dom_cgrp to point to the new
  dom_cgrp when enabling threaded mode.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Amin Jamali <ajamali@pivotal.io>
Reported-by: Joao De Almeida Pereira <jpereira@pivotal.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAKgNAkhHYCMn74TCNiMJ=ccLd7DcmXSbvw3CbZ1YREeG7iJM5g@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 454000adaa ("cgroup: introduce cgroup->dom_cgrp and threaded css_set handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
2018-10-04 13:28:08 -07:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook)
f0fcb3ec89 blkcg: remove additional reference to the css
The previous patch in this series removed carrying around a pointer to
the css in blkg. However, the blkg association logic still relied on
taking a reference on the css to ensure we wouldn't fail in getting a
reference for the blkg.

Here the implicit dependency on the css is removed. The association
continues to rely on the tryget logic walking up the blkg tree. This
streamlines the three ways that association can happen: normal, swap,
and writeback.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
596766102a Merge branch 'for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Just one commit from Steven to take out spin lock from trace event
  handlers"

* 'for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup/tracing: Move taking of spin lock out of trace event handlers
2018-08-24 13:19:27 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov
488dee96bb kernfs: allow creating kernfs objects with arbitrary uid/gid
This change allows creating kernfs files and directories with arbitrary
uid/gid instead of always using GLOBAL_ROOT_UID/GID by extending
kernfs_create_dir_ns() and kernfs_create_file_ns() with uid/gid arguments.
The "simple" kernfs_create_file() and kernfs_create_dir() are left alone
and always create objects belonging to the global root.

When creating symlinks ownership (uid/gid) is taken from the target kernfs
object.

Co-Developed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-20 23:44:35 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
e4f8d81c73 cgroup/tracing: Move taking of spin lock out of trace event handlers
It is unwise to take spin locks from the handlers of trace events.
Mainly, because they can introduce lockups, because it introduces locks
in places that are normally not tested. Worse yet, because trace events
are tucked away in the include/trace/events/ directory, locks that are
taken there are forgotten about.

As a general rule, I tell people never to take any locks in a trace
event handler.

Several cgroup trace event handlers call cgroup_path() which eventually
takes the kernfs_rename_lock spinlock. This injects the spinlock in the
code without people realizing it. It also can cause issues for the
PREEMPT_RT patch, as the spinlock becomes a mutex, and the trace event
handlers are called with preemption disabled.

By moving the calculation of the cgroup_path() out of the trace event
handlers and into a macro (surrounded by a
trace_cgroup_##type##_enabled()), then we could place the cgroup_path
into a string, and pass that to the trace event. Not only does this
remove the taking of the spinlock out of the trace event handler, but
it also means that the cgroup_path() only needs to be called once (it
is currently called twice, once to get the length to reserver the
buffer for, and once again to get the path itself. Now it only needs to
be done once.

Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-07-11 10:48:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2857676045 - Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus)
- Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus)
 - Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees)
 - Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees)
 - Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)
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Merge tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
 "This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the
  2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size
  helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage.
  Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure
  everything works.

  I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with
  "simple" multiplied arguments:

     *alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...)

  and

     *zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...)

  as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this
  portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1
  closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up.

  Summary:

   - Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus)

   - Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus)

   - Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees)

   - Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees)

   - Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)"

* tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends
  treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family
  treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family
  device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc()
  mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc()
  mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*()
  test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests
  overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers
  test_overflow: Report test failures
  test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free
  lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions
  compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
2018-06-06 17:27:14 -07:00
Kees Cook
acafe7e302 treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    void *entry[];
};

instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

This patch makes the changes for kmalloc()-family (and kvmalloc()-family)
uses. It was done via automatic conversion with manual review for the
"CHECKME" non-standard cases noted below, using the following Coccinelle
script:

// pkey_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *pkey_cache + tprops->pkey_tbl_len *
//                      sizeof *pkey_cache->table, GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@

- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(*VAR->ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)

// mr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mr) + m * sizeof(mr->map[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@

- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(VAR->ELEMENT[0]), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)

// Same pattern, but can't trivially locate the trailing element name,
// or variable name.
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
expression SOMETHING, COUNT, ELEMENT;
@@

- alloc(sizeof(SOMETHING) + COUNT * sizeof(ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(CHECKME_struct_size(&SOMETHING, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-06 11:15:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9f25a8da42 Merge branch 'for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - For cpustat, cgroup has a percpu hierarchical stat mechanism which
   propagates up the hierarchy lazily.

   This contains commits to factor out and generalize the mechanism so
   that it can be used for other cgroup stats too.

   The original intention was to update memcg stats to use it but memcg
   went for a different approach, so still the only user is cpustat. The
   factoring out and generalization still make sense and it's likely
   that this can be used for other purposes in the future.

 - cgroup uses kernfs_notify() (which uses fsnotify()) to inform user
   space of certain events. A rate limiting mechanism is added.

 - Other misc changes.

* 'for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: css_set_lock should nest inside tasklist_lock
  rdmacg: Convert to use match_string() helper
  cgroup: Make cgroup_rstat_updated() ready for root cgroup usage
  cgroup: Add memory barriers to plug cgroup_rstat_updated() race window
  cgroup: Add cgroup_subsys->css_rstat_flush()
  cgroup: Replace cgroup_rstat_mutex with a spinlock
  cgroup: Factor out and expose cgroup_rstat_*() interface functions
  cgroup: Reorganize kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
  cgroup: Distinguish base resource stat implementation from rstat
  cgroup: Rename stat to rstat
  cgroup: Rename kernel/cgroup/stat.c to kernel/cgroup/rstat.c
  cgroup: Limit event generation frequency
  cgroup: Explicitly remove core interface files
2018-06-05 17:08:45 -07:00
Tejun Heo
d8742e2290 cgroup: css_set_lock should nest inside tasklist_lock
cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists() incorrectly nests non-irq-safe
tasklist_lock inside irq-safe css_set_lock triggering the following
lockdep warning.

  WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
  4.17.0-rc1-00027-gb37d049 #6 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------------------
  systemd/1 just changed the state of lock:
  00000000fe57773b (css_set_lock){..-.}, at: cgroup_free+0xf2/0x12a
  but this lock took another, SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
   (tasklist_lock){.+.+}

  and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(tasklist_lock);
				 local_irq_disable();
				 lock(css_set_lock);
				 lock(tasklist_lock);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(css_set_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

The condition is highly unlikely to actually happen especially given
that the path is executed only once per boot.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
2018-05-23 11:04:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3f3942aca6 proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show
callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers.

All trivial callers converted over.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00