Commit Graph

508 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
7db99f01d1 - Print the CPU number at segfault time. The number printed is not
always accurate (preemption is enabled at that time) but the print string
   contains "likely" and after a lot of back'n'forth on this, this was the
   consensus that was reached. See thread starting at:
   https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d62c1d0-7425-d5bb-ecb5-1dc3b4d7d245@intel.com
 
 - After a *lot* of testing and polishing, finally the clear_user()
   improvements to inline REP; STOSB by default
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cpu updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Print the CPU number at segfault time.

   The number printed is not always accurate (preemption is enabled at
   that time) but the print string contains "likely" and after a lot of
   back'n'forth on this, this was the consensus that was reached. See
   thread at [1].

 - After a *lot* of testing and polishing, finally the clear_user()
   improvements to inline REP; STOSB by default

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d62c1d0-7425-d5bb-ecb5-1dc3b4d7d245@intel.com [1]

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Print likely CPU at segfault time
  x86/clear_user: Make it faster
2022-10-04 09:21:30 -07:00
Sami Tolvanen
3c68a92d17 objtool: Disable CFI warnings
The __cfi_ preambles contain a mov instruction that embeds the KCFI
type identifier in the following format:

  ; type preamble
  __cfi_function:
    mov <id>, %eax
  function:
    ...

While the preamble symbols are STT_FUNC and contain valid
instructions, they are never executed and always fall through. Skip
the warning for them.

.kcfi_traps sections point to CFI traps in text sections. Also skip
the warning about them referencing !ENDBR instructions.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-18-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26 10:13:15 -07:00
Sami Tolvanen
5141d3a06b objtool: Preserve special st_shndx indexes in elf_update_symbol
elf_update_symbol fails to preserve the special st_shndx values
between [SHN_LORESERVE, SHN_HIRESERVE], which results in it
converting SHN_ABS entries into SHN_UNDEF, for example. Explicitly
check for the special indexes and ensure these symbols are not
marked undefined.

Fixes: ead165fa10 ("objtool: Fix symbol creation")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-17-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26 10:13:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2f23a7c914 Misc fixes:
- Fix PAT on Xen, which caused i915 driver failures
  - Fix compat INT 80 entry crash on Xen PV guests
  - Fix 'MMIO Stale Data' mitigation status reporting on older Intel CPUs
  - Fix RSB stuffing regressions
  - Fix ORC unwinding on ftrace trampolines
  - Add Intel Raptor Lake CPU model number
  - Fix (work around) a SEV-SNP bootloader bug providing bogus values in
    boot_params->cc_blob_address, by ignoring the value on !SEV-SNP bootups.
  - Fix SEV-SNP early boot failure
  - Fix the objtool list of noreturn functions and annotate snp_abort(),
    which bug confused objtool on gcc-12.
  - Fix the documentation for retbleed
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix PAT on Xen, which caused i915 driver failures

 - Fix compat INT 80 entry crash on Xen PV guests

 - Fix 'MMIO Stale Data' mitigation status reporting on older Intel CPUs

 - Fix RSB stuffing regressions

 - Fix ORC unwinding on ftrace trampolines

 - Add Intel Raptor Lake CPU model number

 - Fix (work around) a SEV-SNP bootloader bug providing bogus values in
   boot_params->cc_blob_address, by ignoring the value on !SEV-SNP
   bootups.

 - Fix SEV-SNP early boot failure

 - Fix the objtool list of noreturn functions and annotate snp_abort(),
   which bug confused objtool on gcc-12.

 - Fix the documentation for retbleed

* tag 'x86-urgent-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation/ABI: Mention retbleed vulnerability info file for sysfs
  x86/sev: Mark snp_abort() noreturn
  x86/sev: Don't use cc_platform_has() for early SEV-SNP calls
  x86/boot: Don't propagate uninitialized boot_params->cc_blob_address
  x86/cpu: Add new Raptor Lake CPU model number
  x86/unwind/orc: Unwind ftrace trampolines with correct ORC entry
  x86/nospec: Fix i386 RSB stuffing
  x86/nospec: Unwreck the RSB stuffing
  x86/bugs: Add "unknown" reporting for MMIO Stale Data
  x86/entry: Fix entry_INT80_compat for Xen PV guests
  x86/PAT: Have pat_enabled() properly reflect state when running on Xen
2022-08-28 10:10:23 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
c93c296fff x86/sev: Mark snp_abort() noreturn
Mark both the function prototype and definition as noreturn in order to
prevent the compiler from doing transformations which confuse objtool
like so:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: sme_enable+0x71: unreachable instruction

This triggers with gcc-12.

Add it and sev_es_terminate() to the objtool noreturn tracking array
too. Sort it while at it.

Suggested-by: Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824152420.20547-1-bp@alien8.de
2022-08-25 15:54:03 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
e27e5bea95 x86/ibt, objtool: Add IBT_NOSEAL()
Add a macro which prevents a function from getting sealed if there are
no compile-time references to it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20220818213927.e44fmxkoq4yj6ybn@treble>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-08-19 04:05:42 -04:00
Borislav Petkov
0db7058e8e x86/clear_user: Make it faster
Based on a patch by Mark Hemment <markhemm@googlemail.com> and
incorporating very sane suggestions from Linus.

The point here is to have the default case with FSRM - which is supposed
to be the majority of x86 hw out there - if not now then soon - be
directly inlined into the instruction stream so that no function call
overhead is taking place.

Drop the early clobbers from the @size and @addr operands as those are
not needed anymore since we have single instruction alternatives.

The benchmarks I ran would show very small improvements and a PF
benchmark would even show weird things like slowdowns with higher core
counts.

So for a ~6m running the git test suite, the function gets called under
700K times, all from padzero():

  <...>-2536    [006] .....   261.208801: padzero: to: 0x55b0663ed214, size: 3564, cycles: 21900
  <...>-2536    [006] .....   261.208819: padzero: to: 0x7f061adca078, size: 3976, cycles: 17160
  <...>-2537    [008] .....   261.211027: padzero: to: 0x5572d019e240, size: 3520, cycles: 23850
  <...>-2537    [008] .....   261.211049: padzero: to: 0x7f1288dc9078, size: 3976, cycles: 15900
   ...

which is around 1%-ish of the total time and which is consistent with
the benchmark numbers.

So Mel gave me the idea to simply measure how fast the function becomes.
I.e.:

  start = rdtsc_ordered();
  ret = __clear_user(to, n);
  end = rdtsc_ordered();

Computing the mean average of all the samples collected during the test
suite run then shows some improvement:

  clear_user_original:
  Amean: 9219.71 (Sum: 6340154910, samples: 687674)

  fsrm:
  Amean: 8030.63 (Sum: 5522277720, samples: 687652)

That's on Zen3.

The situation looks a lot more confusing on Intel:

Icelake:

  clear_user_original:
  Amean: 19679.4 (Sum: 13652560764, samples: 693750)
  Amean: 19743.7 (Sum: 13693470604, samples: 693562)

(I ran it twice just to be sure.)

  ERMS:
  Amean: 20374.3 (Sum: 13910601024, samples: 682752)
  Amean: 20453.7 (Sum: 14186223606, samples: 693576)

  FSRM:
  Amean: 20458.2 (Sum: 13918381386, sample s: 680331)

The original microbenchmark which people were complaining about:

  for i in $(seq 1 10); do dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=1M status=progress count=65536; done 2>&1 | grep copied
  32207011840 bytes (32 GB, 30 GiB) copied, 1 s, 32.2 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.93069 s, 35.6 GB/s
  37597741056 bytes (38 GB, 35 GiB) copied, 1 s, 37.6 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.78017 s, 38.6 GB/s
  62020124672 bytes (62 GB, 58 GiB) copied, 2 s, 31.0 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 2.13716 s, 32.2 GB/s
  60010004480 bytes (60 GB, 56 GiB) copied, 1 s, 60.0 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.14129 s, 60.2 GB/s
  53212086272 bytes (53 GB, 50 GiB) copied, 1 s, 53.2 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.28398 s, 53.5 GB/s
  55698259968 bytes (56 GB, 52 GiB) copied, 1 s, 55.7 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.22507 s, 56.1 GB/s
  55306092544 bytes (55 GB, 52 GiB) copied, 1 s, 55.3 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.23647 s, 55.6 GB/s
  54387539968 bytes (54 GB, 51 GiB) copied, 1 s, 54.4 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.25693 s, 54.7 GB/s
  50566529024 bytes (51 GB, 47 GiB) copied, 1 s, 50.6 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.35096 s, 50.9 GB/s
  58308165632 bytes (58 GB, 54 GiB) copied, 1 s, 58.3 GB/s
  68719476736 bytes (69 GB, 64 GiB) copied, 1.17394 s, 58.5 GB/s

Now the same thing with smaller buffers:

  for i in $(seq 1 10); do dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=1M status=progress count=8192; done 2>&1 | grep copied
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.28485 s, 30.2 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.276112 s, 31.1 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.29136 s, 29.5 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.283803 s, 30.3 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.306503 s, 28.0 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.349169 s, 24.6 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.276912 s, 31.0 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.265356 s, 32.4 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.28464 s, 30.2 GB/s
  8589934592 bytes (8.6 GB, 8.0 GiB) copied, 0.242998 s, 35.3 GB/s

is also not conclusive because it all depends on the buffer sizes,
their alignments and when the microcode detects that cachelines can be
aggregated properly and copied in bigger sizes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh=Mu_EYhtOmPn6AxoQZyEh-4fo2Zx3G7rBv1g7vwoKiw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-18 12:36:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
aad26f55f4 This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing all that
earth-shaking:
 
 - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian translations.
   The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations are
   more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.
 
 - Some build-system performance improvements.
 
 - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document, with the
   movement of what useful material that remained into other docs.
 
 - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more useful
   suggestions.
 
 - A number of build-warning fixes
 
 Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing
  all that earth-shaking:

   - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian
     translations.

     The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations
     are more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.

   - Some build-system performance improvements.

   - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document,
     with the movement of what useful material that remained into
     other docs.

   - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more
     useful suggestions.

   - A number of build-warning fixes

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more"

* tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (92 commits)
  docs: efi-stub: Fix paths for x86 / arm stubs
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sched-stats to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci-iov-howto to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of usage to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of testing-overview to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sparse to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of kasan to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of iio_configfs to 5.19-rc8
  doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation
  docs: Remove spurious tag from admin-guide/mm/overcommit-accounting.rst
  Documentation: process: Update email client instructions for Thunderbird
  docs: ABI: correct QEMU fw_cfg spec path
  doc/zh_CN: remove submitting-driver reference from docs
  docs: zh_TW: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: zh_CN: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: ko_KR: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: ja_JP: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: it_IT: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: process: remove outdated submitting-drivers.rst
  ...
2022-08-02 19:24:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ce114c8668 Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and
solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating
 after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the now
 pretty much classical covert channels.
 
 It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling
 functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing
 mitigations provide.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 retbleed fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and
  solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating
  after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the
  now pretty much classical covert channels.

  It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling
  functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing
  mitigations provide"

* tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior
  x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec
  x86/bugs: Do not enable IBPB-on-entry when IBPB is not supported
  x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS() back into error_entry
  x86/bugs: Add Cannon lake to RETBleed affected CPU list
  x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs
  x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO
  x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness
  KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter
  x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS
  KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit
  KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS
  KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags
  KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run()
  objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}
  x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask
  x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit
  x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change
  x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling
  x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n
  ...
2022-07-11 18:15:25 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
d6a21f2d73 objtool: update objtool.txt references
Changeset a8e35fece4 ("objtool: Update documentation")
renamed: tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
to: tools/objtool/Documentation/objtool.txt.

Update the cross-references accordingly.

Fixes: a8e35fece4 ("objtool: Update documentation")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec285ece6348a5be191aebe45f78d06b3319056b.1656234456.git.mchehab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-07 13:10:00 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra
38e0e4d04d x86/ibt, objtool: Don't discard text references from tracepoint section
On Tue, Jun 28, 2022 at 04:28:58PM +0800, Pengfei Xu wrote:

> # ./ftracetest
> === Ftrace unit tests ===
> [1] Basic trace file check      [PASS]
> [2] Basic test for tracers      [PASS]
> [3] Basic trace clock test      [PASS]
> [4] Basic event tracing check   [PASS]
> [5] Change the ringbuffer size  [PASS]
> [6] Snapshot and tracing setting        [PASS]
> [7] trace_pipe and trace_marker [PASS]
> [8] Test ftrace direct functions against tracers        [UNRESOLVED]
> [9] Test ftrace direct functions against kprobes        [UNRESOLVED]
> [10] Generic dynamic event - add/remove eprobe events   [FAIL]
> [11] Generic dynamic event - add/remove kprobe events
>
> It 100% reproduced in step 11 and then missing ENDBR BUG generated:
> "
> [ 9332.752836] mmiotrace: enabled CPU7.
> [ 9332.788612] mmiotrace: disabled.
> [ 9337.103426] traps: Missing ENDBR: syscall_regfunc+0x0/0xb0

It turns out that while syscall_regfunc() does have an ENDBR when
generated, it gets sealed by objtool's .ibt_endbr_seal list.

Since the only text references to this function:

  $ git grep syscall_regfunc
  include/linux/tracepoint.h:extern int syscall_regfunc(void);
  include/trace/events/syscalls.h:        syscall_regfunc, syscall_unregfunc
  include/trace/events/syscalls.h:        syscall_regfunc, syscall_unregfunc
  kernel/tracepoint.c:int syscall_regfunc(void)

appear in the __tracepoint section which is excluded by objtool.

Fixes: 3c6f9f77e6 ("objtool: Rework ibt and extricate from stack validation")
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yrrepdaow4F5kqG0@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-07-07 13:26:54 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
f43b9876e8 x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs
Do fine-grained Kconfig for all the various retbleed parts.

NOTE: if your compiler doesn't support return thunks this will
silently 'upgrade' your mitigation to IBPB, you might not like this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-29 17:43:41 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
8faea26e61 objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}
Commit

  c536ed2fff ("objtool: Remove SAVE/RESTORE hints")

removed the save/restore unwind hints because they were no longer
needed. Now they're going to be needed again so re-add them.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a09a6e2399 objtool: Add entry UNRET validation
Since entry asm is tricky, add a validation pass that ensures the
retbleed mitigation has been done before the first actual RET
instruction.

Entry points are those that either have UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY, which acts
as UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY but marks the instruction as an entry point, or
those that have UWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS at +0.

This is basically a variant of validate_branch() that is
intra-function and it will simply follow all branches from marked
entry points and ensures that all paths lead to ANNOTATE_UNRET_END.

If a path hits RET or an indirection the path is a fail and will be
reported.

There are 3 ANNOTATE_UNRET_END instances:

 - UNTRAIN_RET itself
 - exception from-kernel; this path doesn't need UNTRAIN_RET
 - all early exceptions; these also don't need UNTRAIN_RET

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
9bb2ec608a objtool: Update Retpoline validation
Update retpoline validation with the new CONFIG_RETPOLINE requirement of
not having bare naked RET instructions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a149180fbc x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk
Note: needs to be in a section distinct from Retpolines such that the
Retpoline RET substitution cannot possibly use immediate jumps.

ORC unwinding for zen_untrain_ret() and __x86_return_thunk() is a
little tricky but works due to the fact that zen_untrain_ret() doesn't
have any stack ops and as such will emit a single ORC entry at the
start (+0x3f).

Meanwhile, unwinding an IP, including the __x86_return_thunk() one
(+0x40) will search for the largest ORC entry smaller or equal to the
IP, these will find the one ORC entry (+0x3f) and all works.

  [ Alexandre: SVM part. ]
  [ bp: Build fix, massages. ]

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
951ddecf43 objtool: Treat .text.__x86.* as noinstr
Needed because zen_untrain_ret() will be called from noinstr code.

Also makes sense since the thunks MUST NOT contain instrumentation nor
be poked with dynamic instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d9e9d23006 x86,objtool: Create .return_sites
Find all the return-thunk sites and record them in a .return_sites
section such that the kernel can undo this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
2028a255f4 x86/extable: Annotate ex_handler_msr_mce() as a dead end
Fix

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: fixup_exception+0x2d6: unreachable instruction

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220520192729.23969-1-bp@alien8.de
2022-05-27 12:34:45 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
385bd430c0 objtool: Mark __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable() as noreturn
fs/ntfs3/ntfs3.prelink.o: warning: objtool: ni_read_frame() falls through to next function ni_readpage_cmpr.cold()

That is in fact:

000000000000124a <ni_read_frame.cold>:
    124a:       44 89 e0                mov    %r12d,%eax
    124d:       0f b6 55 98             movzbl -0x68(%rbp),%edx
    1251:       48 c7 c7 00 00 00 00    mov    $0x0,%rdi        1254: R_X86_64_32S      .data+0x1380
    1258:       48 89 c6                mov    %rax,%rsi
    125b:       e8 00 00 00 00          call   1260 <ni_read_frame.cold+0x16>   125c: R_X86_64_PLT32    __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds-0x4
    1260:       48 8d 7d cc             lea    -0x34(%rbp),%rdi
    1264:       e8 00 00 00 00          call   1269 <ni_read_frame.cold+0x1f>   1265: R_X86_64_PLT32    __tsan_read4-0x4
    1269:       8b 45 cc                mov    -0x34(%rbp),%eax
    126c:       e9 00 00 00 00          jmp    1271 <ni_read_frame.cold+0x27>   126d: R_X86_64_PC32     .text+0x19109
    1271:       48 8b 75 a0             mov    -0x60(%rbp),%rsi
    1275:       48 63 d0                movslq %eax,%rdx
    1278:       48 c7 c7 00 00 00 00    mov    $0x0,%rdi        127b: R_X86_64_32S      .data+0x13a0
    127f:       89 45 88                mov    %eax,-0x78(%rbp)
    1282:       e8 00 00 00 00          call   1287 <ni_read_frame.cold+0x3d>   1283: R_X86_64_PLT32    __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds-0x4
    1287:       8b 45 88                mov    -0x78(%rbp),%eax
    128a:       e9 00 00 00 00          jmp    128f <ni_read_frame.cold+0x45>   128b: R_X86_64_PC32     .text+0x19098
    128f:       48 c7 c7 00 00 00 00    mov    $0x0,%rdi        1292: R_X86_64_32S      .data+0x11f0
    1296:       e8 00 00 00 00          call   129b <ni_readpage_cmpr.cold>     1297: R_X86_64_PLT32    __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable-0x4

000000000000129b <ni_readpage_cmpr.cold>:

Tell objtool that __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable() is a noreturn.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220502091514.GB479834@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-05-27 12:34:43 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
df202b452f Kbuild updates for v5.19
- Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config
 
  - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror
 
  - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio
 
  - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life
 
  - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build
 
  - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
    scripts/install.sh
 
  - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel
 
  - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
    link of vmlinux and modules
 
  - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
    an arch-agnostic way
 
  - Refactor modpost, Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config

 - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror

 - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio

 - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life

 - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build

 - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
   scripts/install.sh

 - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel

 - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
   link of vmlinux and modules

 - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
   an arch-agnostic way

 - Refactor modpost, Makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (56 commits)
  genksyms: adjust the output format to modpost
  kbuild: stop merging *.symversions
  kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS
  modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files
  modpost: add sym_find_with_module() helper
  modpost: change the license of EXPORT_SYMBOL to bool type
  modpost: remove left-over cross_compile declaration
  kbuild: record symbol versions in *.cmd files
  kbuild: generate a list of objects in vmlinux
  modpost: move *.mod.c generation to write_mod_c_files()
  modpost: merge add_{intree_flag,retpoline,staging_flag} to add_header
  scripts/prune-kernel: Use kernel-install if available
  kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh
  modpost: split new_symbol() to symbol allocation and hash table addition
  modpost: make sym_add_exported() always allocate a new symbol
  modpost: make multiple export error
  modpost: dump Module.symvers in the same order of modules.order
  modpost: traverse the namespace_list in order
  modpost: use doubly linked list for dump_lists
  modpost: traverse unresolved symbols in order
  ...
2022-05-26 12:09:50 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
22682a07ac objtool: Fix objtool regression on x32 systems
Commit c087c6e7b5 ("objtool: Fix type of reloc::addend") failed to
appreciate cross building from ILP32 hosts, where 'int' == 'long' and
the issue persists.

As such, use s64/int64_t/Elf64_Sxword for this field and suffer the
pain that is ISO C99 printf formats for it.

Fixes: c087c6e7b5 ("objtool: Fix type of reloc::addend")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
[peterz: reword changelog, s/long long/s64/]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.2205161041260.11556@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
2022-05-20 12:45:30 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ead165fa10 objtool: Fix symbol creation
Nathan reported objtool failing with the following messages:

  warning: objtool: no non-local symbols !?
  warning: objtool: gelf_update_symshndx: invalid section index

The problem is due to commit 4abff6d48d ("objtool: Fix code relocs
vs weak symbols") failing to consider the case where an object would
have no non-local symbols.

The problem that commit tries to address is adding a STB_LOCAL symbol
to the symbol table in light of the ELF spec's requirement that:

  In each symbol table, all symbols with STB_LOCAL binding preced the
  weak and global symbols.  As ``Sections'' above describes, a symbol
  table section's sh_info section header member holds the symbol table
  index for the first non-local symbol.

The approach taken is to find this first non-local symbol, move that
to the end and then re-use the freed spot to insert a new local symbol
and increment sh_info.

Except it never considered the case of object files without global
symbols and got a whole bunch of details wrong -- so many in fact that
it is a wonder it ever worked :/

Specifically:

 - It failed to re-hash the symbol on the new index, so a subsequent
   find_symbol_by_index() would not find it at the new location and a
   query for the old location would now return a non-deterministic
   choice between the old and new symbol.

 - It failed to appreciate that the GElf wrappers are not a valid disk
   format (it works because GElf is basically Elf64 and we only
   support x86_64 atm.)

 - It failed to fully appreciate how horrible the libelf API really is
   and got the gelf_update_symshndx() call pretty much completely
   wrong; with the direct consequence that if inserting a second
   STB_LOCAL symbol would require moving the same STB_GLOBAL symbol
   again it would completely come unstuck.

Write a new elf_update_symbol() function that wraps all the magic
required to update or create a new symbol at a given index.

Specifically, gelf_update_sym*() require an @ndx argument that is
relative to the @data argument; this means you have to manually
iterate the section data descriptor list and update @ndx.

Fixes: 4abff6d48d ("objtool: Fix code relocs vs weak symbols")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YoPCTEYjoPqE4ZxB@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-05-20 12:42:06 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
4bc7800588 objtool: Remove libsubcmd.a when make clean
The file libsubcmd.a still exists after make clean, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1652258270-6278-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-05-12 07:28:35 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
f193c32cad objtool: Remove inat-tables.c when make clean
When build objtool on x86, the generated file inat-tables.c is in
arch/x86/lib instead of arch/x86, use the correct dir to remove it
when make clean.

$ cd tools/objtool
$ make
[...]
  GEN     arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c
[...]

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1652258270-6278-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-05-12 07:28:05 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
a8e35fece4 objtool: Update documentation
The objtool documentation is very stack validation centric.  Broaden the
documentation and describe all the features objtool supports.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6a84d301d9f73ec6725752654097f4e31fa1b69.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:05 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
753da4179d objtool: Remove --lto and --vmlinux in favor of --link
The '--lto' option is a confusing way of telling objtool to do stack
validation despite it being a linked object.  It's no longer needed now
that an explicit '--stackval' option exists.  The '--vmlinux' option is
also redundant.

Remove both options in favor of a straightforward '--link' option which
identifies a linked object.

Also, implicitly set '--link' with a warning if the user forgets to do
so and we can tell that it's a linked object.  This makes it easier for
manual vmlinux runs.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcd3ceffd15a54822c6183e5766d21ad06082b45.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:05 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
22102f4559 objtool: Make noinstr hacks optional
Objtool has some hacks in place to workaround toolchain limitations
which otherwise would break no-instrumentation rules.  Make the hacks
explicit (and optional for other arches) by turning it into a cmdline
option and kernel config option.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b326eeb9c33231b9dfbb925f194ed7ee40edcd7c.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:04 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
4ab7674f59 objtool: Make jump label hack optional
Objtool secretly does a jump label hack to overcome the limitations of
the toolchain.  Make the hack explicit (and optional for other arches)
by turning it into a cmdline option and kernel config option.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bdcbfdd27ecb01ddec13c04bdf756a583b13d24.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:04 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
26e176896a objtool: Make static call annotation optional
As part of making objtool more modular, put the existing static call
code behind a new '--static-call' option.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d59ac57ef3d6d8380cdce20322314c9e2e556750.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:03 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
7206447496 objtool: Make stack validation frame-pointer-specific
Now that CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION is frame-pointer specific, do the same
for the '--stackval' option.  Now the '--no-fp' option is redundant and
can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f563fa064b3b63d528de250c72012d49e14742a3.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:03 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
c2bdd61c98 objtool: Extricate sls from stack validation
Extricate sls functionality from validate_branch() so they can be
executed (or ported) independently from each other.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2545c86ffa5f27497f0d0c542540ad4a4be3c5a5.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:03 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
3c6f9f77e6 objtool: Rework ibt and extricate from stack validation
Extricate ibt from validate_branch() so they can be executed (or ported)
independently from each other.

While shuffling code around, simplify and improve the ibt logic:

- Ignore an explicit list of known sections which reference functions
  for reasons other than indirect branching to them.  This helps prevent
  unnnecesary sealing.

- Warn on missing !ENDBR for all other sections, not just .data and
  .rodata.  This finds additional warnings, because there are sections
  other than .[ro]data which reference function pointers.  For example,
  the ksymtab sections which are used for exporting symbols.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd1435e46bb95f81031b8fb1fa360f5f787e4316.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:02 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
7dce62041a objtool: Make stack validation optional
Make stack validation an explicit cmdline option so that individual
objtool features can be enabled individually by other arches.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/52da143699574d756e65ca4c9d4acaffe9b0fe5f.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:02 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
99c0beb547 objtool: Add option to print section addresses
To help prevent objtool users from having to do math to convert function
addresses to section addresses, and to help out with finding data
addresses reported by IBT validation, add an option to print the section
address in addition to the function address.

Normal:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: fixup_exception()+0x2d1: unreachable instruction

With '--sec-address':

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: fixup_exception()+0x2d1 (.text+0x76c51): unreachable instruction

Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2cea4d5299d53d1a4c09212a6ad7820aa46fda7a.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:02 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
2bc3dec705 objtool: Don't print parentheses in function addresses
The parentheses in the "func()+off" address output are inconsistent with
how the kernel prints function addresses, breaking Peter's scripts.
Remove them.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f2bec70312f62ef4f1ea21c134d9def627182ad3.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:02 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
b51277eb97 objtool: Ditch subcommands
Objtool has a fairly singular focus.  It runs on object files and does
validations and transformations which can be combined in various ways.
The subcommand model has never been a good fit, making it awkward to
combine and remove options.

Remove the "check" and "orc" subcommands in favor of a more traditional
cmdline option model.  This makes it much more flexible to use, and
easier to port individual features to other arches.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c61ebf805e90aefc5fa62bc63468ffae53b9df6.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:01 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
2daf7faba7 objtool: Reorganize cmdline options
Split the existing options into two groups: actions, which actually do
something; and options, which modify the actions in some way.

Also there's no need to have short flags for all the non-action options.
Reserve short flags for the more important actions.

While at it:

- change a few of the short flags to be more intuitive

- make option descriptions more consistently descriptive

- sort options in the source like they are when printed

- move options to a global struct

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9dcaa752f83aca24b1b21f0b0eeb28a0c181c0b0.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:01 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
3398b12d10 Merge branch 'tip/x86/urgent'
Merge the x86/urgent objtool/IBT changes as a base

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-04-22 12:32:01 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
4abff6d48d objtool: Fix code relocs vs weak symbols
Occasionally objtool driven code patching (think .static_call_sites
.retpoline_sites etc..) goes sideways and it tries to patch an
instruction that doesn't match.

Much head-scatching and cursing later the problem is as outlined below
and affects every section that objtool generates for us, very much
including the ORC data. The below uses .static_call_sites because it's
convenient for demonstration purposes, but as mentioned the ORC
sections, .retpoline_sites and __mount_loc are all similarly affected.

Consider:

foo-weak.c:

  extern void __SCT__foo(void);

  __attribute__((weak)) void foo(void)
  {
	  return __SCT__foo();
  }

foo.c:

  extern void __SCT__foo(void);
  extern void my_foo(void);

  void foo(void)
  {
	  my_foo();
	  return __SCT__foo();
  }

These generate the obvious code
(gcc -O2 -fcf-protection=none -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -c foo*.c):

foo-weak.o:
0000000000000000 <foo>:
   0:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   5 <foo+0x5>      1: R_X86_64_PLT32       __SCT__foo-0x4

foo.o:
0000000000000000 <foo>:
   0:   48 83 ec 08             sub    $0x8,%rsp
   4:   e8 00 00 00 00          callq  9 <foo+0x9>      5: R_X86_64_PLT32       my_foo-0x4
   9:   48 83 c4 08             add    $0x8,%rsp
   d:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   12 <foo+0x12>    e: R_X86_64_PLT32       __SCT__foo-0x4

Now, when we link these two files together, you get something like
(ld -r -o foos.o foo-weak.o foo.o):

foos.o:
0000000000000000 <foo-0x10>:
   0:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   5 <foo-0xb>      1: R_X86_64_PLT32       __SCT__foo-0x4
   5:   66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00   nopw   %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
   f:   90                      nop

0000000000000010 <foo>:
  10:   48 83 ec 08             sub    $0x8,%rsp
  14:   e8 00 00 00 00          callq  19 <foo+0x9>     15: R_X86_64_PLT32      my_foo-0x4
  19:   48 83 c4 08             add    $0x8,%rsp
  1d:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   22 <foo+0x12>    1e: R_X86_64_PLT32      __SCT__foo-0x4

Noting that ld preserves the weak function text, but strips the symbol
off of it (hence objdump doing that funny negative offset thing). This
does lead to 'interesting' unused code issues with objtool when ran on
linked objects, but that seems to be working (fingers crossed).

So far so good.. Now lets consider the objtool static_call output
section (readelf output, old binutils):

foo-weak.o:

Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x2c8 contains 1 entry:
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000  0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .text + 0
0000000000000004  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1

foo.o:

Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x310 contains 2 entries:
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000  0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .text + d
0000000000000004  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1

foos.o:

Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x430 contains 4 entries:
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000  0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .text + 0
0000000000000004  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
0000000000000008  0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .text + 1d
000000000000000c  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1

So we have two patch sites, one in the dead code of the weak foo and one
in the real foo. All is well.

*HOWEVER*, when the toolchain strips unused section symbols it
generates things like this (using new enough binutils):

foo-weak.o:

Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x2c8 contains 1 entry:
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000  0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 foo + 0
0000000000000004  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1

foo.o:

Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x310 contains 2 entries:
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000  0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 foo + d
0000000000000004  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1

foos.o:

Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x430 contains 4 entries:
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000  0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 foo + 0
0000000000000004  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
0000000000000008  0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 foo + d
000000000000000c  0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1

And now we can see how that foos.o .static_call_sites goes side-ways, we
now have _two_ patch sites in foo. One for the weak symbol at foo+0
(which is no longer a static_call site!) and one at foo+d which is in
fact the right location.

This seems to happen when objtool cannot find a section symbol, in which
case it falls back to any other symbol to key off of, however in this
case that goes terribly wrong!

As such, teach objtool to create a section symbol when there isn't
one.

Fixes: 44f6a7c075 ("objtool: Fix seg fault with Clang non-section symbols")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220419203807.655552918@infradead.org
2022-04-22 12:13:55 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
c087c6e7b5 objtool: Fix type of reloc::addend
Elf{32,64}_Rela::r_addend is of type: Elf{32,64}_Sword, that means
that our reloc::addend needs to be long or face tuncation issues when
we do elf_rebuild_reloc_section():

  - 107:  48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   movabs $0x0,%rax        109: R_X86_64_64        level4_kernel_pgt+0x80000067
  + 107:  48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   movabs $0x0,%rax        109: R_X86_64_64        level4_kernel_pgt-0x7fffff99

Fixes: 627fce1480 ("objtool: Add ORC unwind table generation")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220419203807.596871927@infradead.org
2022-04-22 12:13:55 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
08feafe8d1 objtool: Fix function fallthrough detection for vmlinux
Objtool's function fallthrough detection only works on C objects.
The distinction between C and assembly objects no longer makes sense
with objtool running on vmlinux.o.

Now that copy_user_64.S has been fixed up, and an objtool sibling call
detection bug has been fixed, the asm code is in "compliance" and this
hack is no longer needed.  Remove it.

Fixes: ed53a0d971 ("x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b434cff98eca3a60dcc64c620d7d5d405a0f441c.1649718562.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-19 21:58:53 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
34c861e806 objtool: Fix sibling call detection in alternatives
In add_jump_destinations(), sibling call detection requires 'insn->func'
to be valid.  But alternative instructions get their 'func' set in
handle_group_alt(), which runs *after* add_jump_destinations().  So
sibling calls in alternatives code don't get properly detected.

Fix that by changing the initialization order: call
add_special_section_alts() *before* add_jump_destinations().

This also means the special case for a missing 'jump_dest' in
add_jump_destinations() can be removed, as it has already been dealt
with.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c02e0a0a2a4286b5f848d17c77fdcb7e0caf709c.1649718562.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-19 21:58:53 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
26ff604102 objtool: Don't set 'jump_dest' for sibling calls
For most sibling calls, 'jump_dest' is NULL because objtool treats the
jump like a call and sets 'call_dest'.  But there are a few edge cases
where that's not true.  Make it consistent to avoid unexpected behavior.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8737d6b9d1691831aed73375f444f0f42da3e2c9.1649718562.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-19 21:58:53 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
1d08b92fa2 objtool: Use offstr() to print address of missing ENDBR
Fixes: 89bc853eae ("objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/95d12e800c736a3f7d08d61dabb760b2d5251a8e.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-19 21:58:50 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
4baae989e6 objtool: Print data address for "!ENDBR" data warnings
When a "!ENDBR" warning is reported for a data section, objtool just
prints the text address of the relocation target twice, without giving
any clues about the location of the original data reference:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: dcbnl_netdevice_event()+0x0: .text+0xb64680: data relocation to !ENDBR: dcbnl_netdevice_event+0x0

Instead, print the address of the data reference, in addition to the
address of the relocation target.

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: dcbnl_nb+0x0: .data..read_mostly+0xe260: data relocation to !ENDBR: dcbnl_netdevice_event+0x0

Fixes: 89bc853eae ("objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/762e88d51300e8eaf0f933a5b0feae20ac033bea.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-19 21:58:50 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d4e5268a08 x86,objtool: Mark cpu_startup_entry() __noreturn
GCC-8 isn't clever enough to figure out that cpu_start_entry() is a
noreturn while objtool is. This results in code after the call in
start_secondary(). Give GCC a hand so that they all agree on things.

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: start_secondary()+0x10e: unreachable

Reported-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408094718.383658532@infradead.org
2022-04-19 21:58:48 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7a53f40890 objtool: Fix SLS validation for kcov tail-call replacement
Since not all compilers have a function attribute to disable KCOV
instrumentation, objtool can rewrite KCOV instrumentation in noinstr
functions as per commit:

  f56dae88a8 ("objtool: Handle __sanitize_cov*() tail calls")

However, this has subtle interaction with the SLS validation from
commit:

  1cc1e4c8aa ("objtool: Add straight-line-speculation validation")

In that when a tail-call instrucion is replaced with a RET an
additional INT3 instruction is also written, but is not represented in
the decoded instruction stream.

This then leads to false positive missing INT3 objtool warnings in
noinstr code.

Instead of adding additional struct instruction objects, mark the RET
instruction with retpoline_safe to suppress the warning (since we know
there really is an INT3).

Fixes: 1cc1e4c8aa ("objtool: Add straight-line-speculation validation")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220323230712.GA8939@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-04-05 10:24:40 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d139bca4b8 objtool: Fix IBT tail-call detection
Objtool reports:

  arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-x86_64.o: warning: objtool: poly1305_blocks_avx() falls through to next function poly1305_blocks_x86_64()
  arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-x86_64.o: warning: objtool: poly1305_emit_avx() falls through to next function poly1305_emit_x86_64()
  arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-x86_64.o: warning: objtool: poly1305_blocks_avx2() falls through to next function poly1305_blocks_x86_64()

Which reads like:

0000000000000040 <poly1305_blocks_x86_64>:
	 40:       f3 0f 1e fa             endbr64
	...

0000000000000400 <poly1305_blocks_avx>:
	400:       f3 0f 1e fa             endbr64
	404:       44 8b 47 14             mov    0x14(%rdi),%r8d
	408:       48 81 fa 80 00 00 00    cmp    $0x80,%rdx
	40f:       73 09                   jae    41a <poly1305_blocks_avx+0x1a>
	411:       45 85 c0                test   %r8d,%r8d
	414:       0f 84 2a fc ff ff       je     44 <poly1305_blocks_x86_64+0x4>
	...

These are simple conditional tail-calls and *should* be recognised as
such by objtool, however due to a mistake in commit 08f87a93c8
("objtool: Validate IBT assumptions") this is failing.

Specifically, the jump_dest is +4, this means the instruction pointed
at will not be ENDBR and as such it will fail the second clause of
is_first_func_insn() that was supposed to capture this exact case.

Instead, have is_first_func_insn() look at the previous instruction.

Fixes: 08f87a93c8 ("objtool: Validate IBT assumptions")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220322115125.811582125@infradead.org
2022-04-05 10:24:40 +02:00
Chun-Tse Shao
d5ea4fece4 kbuild: Allow kernel installation packaging to override pkg-config
Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG to allow tooling that builds the kernel to override
what pkg-config and parameters are used.

Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-04-05 17:03:31 +09:00