The various stack tracing routines take a 'bp' argument in which the
caller is supposed to provide the base pointer to use, or 0 if doesn't
have one. Since bp is garbage whenever CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not
defined, this means all callers in principle should either always pass
0, or be conditional on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER.
However, there are only really three use cases for stack tracing:
(a) Trace the current task, including IRQ stack if any
(b) Trace the current task, but skip IRQ stack
(c) Trace some other task
In all cases, if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not defined, bp should just
be 0. If it _is_ defined, then
- in case (a) bp should be gotten directly from the CPU's register, so
the caller should pass NULL for regs,
- in case (b) the caller should should pass the IRQ registers to
dump_trace(),
- in case (c) bp should be gotten from the top of the task's stack, so
the caller should pass NULL for regs.
Hence, the bp argument is not necessary because the combination of
task and regs is sufficient to determine an appropriate value for bp.
This patch introduces a new inline function stack_frame(task, regs)
that computes the desired bp. This function is then called from the
two versions of dump_stack().
Signed-off-by: Soren Sandmann <ssp@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>,
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>,
LKML-Reference: <m3oc9rop28.fsf@dhcp-100-3-82.bos.redhat.com>>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Now that the bulk of the old nmi_watchdog is gone, remove all
the stub variables and hooks associated with it.
This touches lots of files mainly because of how the io_apic
nmi_watchdog was implemented. Now that the io_apic nmi_watchdog
is forever gone, remove all its fingers.
Most of this code was not being exercised by virtue of
nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC, so there shouldn't be anything to
risky here.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: gorcunov@openvz.org
LKML-Reference: <1289578944-28564-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This improves error messages in case the BIOS was setting up
wrong LVT offsets.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1288015419-29543-6-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Stephen Rothwell reported this build warning:
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c: In function 'ibs_eilvt_valid':
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c:289: warning: 'offset' may be used uninitialized in this function
And correctly observed that indeed the variable is used uninitialized in
this function. The result of this bug can be a debug printk with a bogus
value.
Also fix a few more small details that made this function hard to read
and which probably contributed to the bug being introduced to begin with:
- Use more symmetric error conditions
- Remove the !0 obfuscation
- Add newlines to the printk output
- Remove bogus linebreaks in printk strings and elsewhere
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <20101025115736.41d51abe.sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (96 commits)
apic, x86: Use BIOS settings for IBS and MCE threshold interrupt LVT offsets
apic, x86: Check if EILVT APIC registers are available (AMD only)
x86: ioapic: Call free_irte only if interrupt remapping enabled
arm: Use ARCH_IRQ_INIT_FLAGS
genirq, ARM: Fix boot on ARM platforms
genirq: Fix CONFIG_GENIRQ_NO_DEPRECATED=y build
x86: Switch sparse_irq allocations to GFP_KERNEL
genirq: Switch sparse_irq allocator to GFP_KERNEL
genirq: Make sparse_lock a mutex
x86: lguest: Use new irq allocator
genirq: Remove the now unused sparse irq leftovers
genirq: Sanitize dynamic irq handling
genirq: Remove arch_init_chip_data()
x86: xen: Sanitise sparse_irq handling
x86: Use sane enumeration
x86: uv: Clean up the direct access to irq_desc
x86: Make io_apic.c local functions static
genirq: Remove irq_2_iommu
x86: Speed up the irq_remapped check in hot pathes
intr_remap: Simplify the code further
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/Kconfig
We want the BIOS to setup the EILVT APIC registers. The offsets
were hardcoded and BIOS settings were overwritten by the OS.
Now, the subsystems for MCE threshold and IBS determine the LVT
offset from the registers the BIOS has setup. If the BIOS setup
is buggy on a family 10h system, a workaround enables IBS. If
the OS determines an invalid register setup, a "[Firmware Bug]:
" error message is reported.
We need this change also for upcomming cpu families.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1286360874-1471-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The count value for IBS op sampling has been extended by 7 bits. The
feature is reflected in bit 6 (OpCntExt) of the IBS capability
register (CPUID Fn8000_001B_EAX).
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch adds support for IBS branch target address reporting. A new
MSR (MSRC001_103B IBS Branch Target Address) has been added that
provides the logical address in canonical form for the branch
target. The size of the IBS sample that is transferred to the userland
has been increased.
For backward compatibility, the userland daemon must explicit enable
the feature by writing to the oprofilefs file
ibs_op/branch_target
After enabling branch target address reporting, the userland daemon
must handle the extended size of the IBS sample.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch introduces struct ibs_state that will extended by additinal
members in follow-on patches.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Since oprofile is setting up ibs_op/dispatched_ops in the fs only if
the feature is available, its corresponding variable
ibs_config.dispatched_ops is only set, if the feature is
available. Thus the check is duplicate and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
There are IBS CPUID feature flags in CPUID Fn8000_001B to detect if
the cpu supports IBS fetch sampling (FetchSam) and/or IBS execution
sampling (OpSam). This patch adds checks if the both features are
available.
Spec:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/31116.pdf
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Now, that we only call the exit function if init succeeds with commit:
979048e oprofile: don't call arch exit code from init code on failure
we can simplify the x86 init/exit functions too. Variable using_nmi
becomes obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch implements the oprofile backtrace generation for 32 bit
applications running in the 64bit environment (compat mode).
With this change it's possible to get backtrace for 32bits applications
under the 64bits environment using oprofile's callgraph options.
opcontrol --setup -c ...
opreport -l -cg ...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Removing unnecessary struct frame_head and replacing it with
struct stack_frame.
The struct stack_frame is already defined and used in other places
in kernel, so there's no reason to define new structure.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch adds CPU type detection for dunnington processor (Family 6
/ Model 29) to be identified as core 2 family cpu type (wikipedia
source).
I tested oprofile on Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E7440 reporting itself as
model 29, and it runs without an issue.
Spec:
http://www.intel.com/Assets/en_US/PDF/specupdate/320336.pdf
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch adds CPU type detection for the Intel Celeron 540, which is
part of the Core 2 family according to Wikipedia; the family and ID pair
is absent from the Volume 3B table referenced in the source code
comments. I have tested this patch on an Intel Celeron 540 machine
reporting itself as Family 6 Model 22, and OProfile runs on the machine
without issue.
Spec:
http://download.intel.com/design/mobile/SPECUPDT/317667.pdf
Signed-off-by: Patrick Simmons <linuxrocks123@netscape.net>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The use of the return value of init_sysfs() with commit
10f0412 oprofile, x86: fix init_sysfs error handling
discovered the following build error for !CONFIG_PM:
.../linux/arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c: In function ‘op_nmi_init’:
.../linux/arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c:784: error: expected expression before ‘do’
make[2]: *** [arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [arch/x86/oprofile] Error 2
This patch fixes this.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
On failure init_sysfs() might not properly free resources. The error
code of the function is not checked. And, when reinitializing the exit
function might be called twice. This patch fixes all this.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Newer Intel processors identifying themselves as model 30 are not recognized by
oprofile.
<cpuinfo snippet>
model : 30
model name : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X3470 @ 2.93GHz
</cpuinfo snippet>
Running oprofile on these machines gives the following:
+ opcontrol --init
+ opcontrol --list-events
oprofile: available events for CPU type "Intel Architectural Perfmon"
See Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
Volume 3B (Document 253669) Chapter 18 for architectural perfmon events
This is a limited set of fallback events because oprofile doesn't know your CPU
CPU_CLK_UNHALTED: (counter: all)
Clock cycles when not halted (min count: 6000)
INST_RETIRED: (counter: all)
number of instructions retired (min count: 6000)
LLC_MISSES: (counter: all)
Last level cache demand requests from this core that missed the LLC
(min count: 6000)
Unit masks (default 0x41)
----------
0x41: No unit mask
LLC_REFS: (counter: all)
Last level cache demand requests from this core (min count: 6000)
Unit masks (default 0x4f)
----------
0x4f: No unit mask
BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED: (counter: all)
number of mispredicted branches retired (precise) (min count: 500)
+ opcontrol --shutdown
Tested using oprofile 0.9.6.
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (311 commits)
perf tools: Add mode to build without newt support
perf symbols: symbol inconsistency message should be done only at verbose=1
perf tui: Add explicit -lslang option
perf options: Type check all the remaining OPT_ variants
perf options: Type check OPT_BOOLEAN and fix the offenders
perf options: Check v type in OPT_U?INTEGER
perf options: Introduce OPT_UINTEGER
perf tui: Add workaround for slang < 2.1.4
perf record: Fix bug mismatch with -c option definition
perf options: Introduce OPT_U64
perf tui: Add help window to show key associations
perf tui: Make <- exit menus too
perf newt: Add single key shortcuts for zoom into DSO and threads
perf newt: Exit browser unconditionally when CTRL+C, q or Q is pressed
perf newt: Fix the 'A'/'a' shortcut for annotate
perf newt: Make <- exit the ui_browser
x86, perf: P4 PMU - fix counters management logic
perf newt: Make <- zoom out filters
perf report: Report number of events, not samples
perf hist: Clarify events_stats fields usage
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in kernel/fork.c and tools/perf/builtin-record.c
Back when the patch was submitted for "Add Xeon 7500 series support to
oprofile", Robert Richter had asked for a followon patch that
converted all the CPU ID values to hex.
I have done that here for the "i386/core_i7" and "i386/atom" class
processors in the ppro_init() function and also added some comments on
where to find documentation on the Intel processors.
Signed-off-by: John L. Villalovos <john.l.villalovos@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Current IBS code is not hotplug capable. An offline cpu might not be
initialized or deinitialized properly. This patch fixes this by
removing on_each_cpu() functions. The IBS init/deinit code is executed
in the per-cpu functions model->setup_ctrs() and model->cpu_down()
which are also called by hotplug notifiers. model->cpu_down() replaces
model->exit() that became obsolete.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch moves the cpu notifier registration from nmi_init() to
nmi_setup(). The corresponding unregistration function is now in
nmi_shutdown(). Thus, the hotplug code is only active, if the oprofile
daemon is running.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Reordering some functions. Necessary for the next patch. No functional
changes.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch adds checks to the nmi handler. Now samples are only
generated and counters reenabled, if the counters are running.
Otherwise the counters are stopped, if oprofile is using the nmi. In
other cases it will ignore the nmi notification.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch reworks oprofile cpu hotplug code as follows:
Introduce ctr_running variable to check, if counters are running or
not. The state must be known for taking a cpu on or offline and when
switching counters during counter multiplexing.
Protect on_each_cpu() sections with get_online_cpus()/put_online_cpu()
functions. This is necessary if notifiers or states are
modified. Within these sections the cpu mask may not change.
Switch only between counters in nmi_cpu_switch(), if counters are
running. Otherwise the switch may restart a counter though they are
disabled.
Add nmi_cpu_setup() and nmi_cpu_shutdown() to cpu hotplug code. The
function must also be called to avoid uninitialzed counter usage.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
CPU notifier register functions also exist if CONFIG_SMP is
disabled. This change is part of hotplug code rework and also
necessary for later patches.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
In case a counter is already reserved by the watchdog or perf_event
subsystem, oprofile ignored this counters silently. This case is
handled now and oprofile_setup() now reports an error.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
For AMD's and Intel's P6 generic performance counters have pairwise
counter and control msrs. This patch changes the counter reservation
in a way that both msrs must be registered. It joins some counter
loops and also removes the unnecessary NUM_CONTROLS macro in the AMD
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch improves the error handler in nmi_setup(). Most parts of
the code are moved to allocate_msrs(). In case of an error
allocate_msrs() also frees already allocated memory. nmi_setup()
becomes easier and better extendable.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The big rename:
cdd6c48 perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events
accidentally renamed some members of stucts that were named after
registers in the spec. To avoid confusion this patch reverts some
changes. The related specs are MSR descriptions in AMD's BKDGs and the
ARCHITECTURAL PERFORMANCE MONITORING section in the Intel 64 and IA-32
Architectures Software Developer's Manuals.
This patch does:
$ sed -i -e 's:num_events:num_counters:g' \
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c \
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
$ sed -i -e 's:event_bits:cntval_bits:g' -e 's:event_mask:cntval_mask:g' \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1269880612-25800-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
For consistency reasons this patch renames
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE to ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE.
The following is performed:
$ sed -i -e s/ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE/ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE/g \
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c \
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch moves code from oprofile to perf_event.h to make it also
available for usage by perf.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
During switching virtual counters there is access to perfctr msrs. If
the counter is not available this fails due to an invalid
address. This patch fixes this.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Multiple virtual counters share one physical counter. The reservation
of virtual counters fails due to duplicate allocation of the same
counter. The counters are already reserved. Thus, virtual counter
reservation may removed at all. This also makes the code easier.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Currently, oprofile fails silently on platforms where a non-OS entity
such as the system firmware "enables" and uses a performance
counter. There is a warning in the code for this case.
The warning indicates an already running counter. If oprofile doesn't
collect data, then try using a different performance counter on your
platform to monitor the desired event. Delete the counter from the
desired event by editing the
/usr/share/oprofile/<cpu_type>/<cpu>/events
file. If the event cannot be monitored by any other counter, contact
your hardware or BIOS vendor.
Cc: Shashi Belur <shashi-kiran.belur@hp.com>
Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch generates a warning if a counter is already active.
Implemented for AMD and P6 models. P4 is not supported.
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Shashi Belur <shashi-kiran.belur@hp.com>
Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
IBS selects an op (execution operation) for sampling by counting
either cycles or dispatched ops. Better statistical samples can be
produced by adding a software generated random offset to the periodic
op counter value with each sample.
This patch adds software randomization to the IBS periodic op
counter. The lower 12 bits of the 20 bit counter are
randomized. IbsOpCurCnt is initialized with a 12 bit random value.
There is a work around if the hw can not write to IbsOpCurCnt. Then
the lower 8 bits of the 16 bit IbsOpMaxCnt [15:0] value are randomized
in the range of -128 to +127 by adding/subtracting an offset to the
maximum count (IbsOpMaxCnt).
The linear feedback shift register (LFSR) algorithm is used for
pseudo-random number generation to have low impact to the memory
system.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch implements a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) for
pseudo-random number generation for IBS.
For IBS measurements it would be good to minimize memory traffic in
the interrupt handler since every access pollutes the data
caches. Computing a maximal period LFSR just needs shifts and ORs.
The LFSR method is good enough to randomize the ops at low
overhead. 16 pseudo-random bits are enough for the implementation and
it doesn't matter that the pattern repeats with a fairly short
cycle. It only needs to break up (hard) periodic sampling behavior.
The logic was designed by Paul Drongowski.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch adds IBS feature detection using cpuid flags. An IBS
capability mask is introduced to test for certain IBS features. The
bit mask is the same as for IBS cpuid feature flags (Fn8000_001B_EAX),
but bit 0 is used to indicate the existence of IBS.
The patch also changes the handling of the IbsOpCntCtl bit (periodic
op counter count control). The oprofilefs file for this feature
(ibs_op/dispatched_ops) will be only exposed if the feature is
available, also the default for the bit is set to count clock cycles.
In general, the userland can detect the availability of a feature by
checking for the corresponding file in oprofilefs. If it exists, the
feature also exists. This may lead to a dynamic file layout depending
on the cpu type with that the userland has to deal with. Current
opcontrol is compatible.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Standard AMD systems have the same number of nodes as there are
northbridge devices. However, there may kernel configurations
(especially for 32 bit) or system setups exist, where the node number
is different or it can not be detected properly. Thus the check is not
reliable and may fail though IBS setup was fine. For this reason it is
better to remove the check.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
OProfile support for IBS is now for several versions in the
kernel. The feature is stable now and the code can be activated
permanently.
As a side effect IBS now works also on nosmp configs.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Add Xeon 7500 series support to oprofile.
Straight forward: it's the same as Core i7, so just detect
the model number. No user space changes needed.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
With multiplexing enabled oprofile crashs when profiling more than 28
events. This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The current print_context_stack helper that does the stack
walking job is good for usual stacktraces as it walks through
all the stack and reports even addresses that look unreliable,
which is nice when we don't have frame pointers for example.
But we have users like perf that only require reliable
stacktraces, and those may want a more adapted stack walker, so
lets make this function a callback in stacktrace_ops that users
can tune for their needs.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1261024834-5336-1-git-send-regression-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Bye-bye Performance Counters, welcome Performance Events!
In the past few months the perfcounters subsystem has grown out its
initial role of counting hardware events, and has become (and is
becoming) a much broader generic event enumeration, reporting, logging,
monitoring, analysis facility.
Naming its core object 'perf_counter' and naming the subsystem
'perfcounters' has become more and more of a misnomer. With pending
code like hw-breakpoints support the 'counter' name is less and
less appropriate.
All in one, we've decided to rename the subsystem to 'performance
events' and to propagate this rename through all fields, variables
and API names. (in an ABI compatible fashion)
The word 'event' is also a bit shorter than 'counter' - which makes
it slightly more convenient to write/handle as well.
Thanks goes to Stephane Eranian who first observed this misnomer and
suggested a rename.
User-space tooling and ABI compatibility is not affected - this patch
should be function-invariant. (Also, defconfigs were not touched to
keep the size down.)
This patch has been generated via the following script:
FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')
sed -i \
-e 's/PERF_EVENT_/PERF_RECORD_/g' \
-e 's/PERF_COUNTER/PERF_EVENT/g' \
-e 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g' \
-e 's/nb_counters/nb_events/g' \
-e 's/swcounter/swevent/g' \
-e 's/tpcounter_event/tp_event/g' \
$FILES
for N in $(find . -name perf_counter.[ch]); do
M=$(echo $N | sed 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g')
mv $N $M
done
FILES=$(find . -name perf_event.*)
sed -i \
-e 's/COUNTER_MASK/REG_MASK/g' \
-e 's/COUNTER/EVENT/g' \
-e 's/\<event\>/event_id/g' \
-e 's/counter/event/g' \
-e 's/Counter/Event/g' \
$FILES
... to keep it as correct as possible. This script can also be
used by anyone who has pending perfcounters patches - it converts
a Linux kernel tree over to the new naming. We tried to time this
change to the point in time where the amount of pending patches
is the smallest: the end of the merge window.
Namespace clashes were fixed up in a preparatory patch - and some
stylistic fallout will be fixed up in a subsequent patch.
( NOTE: 'counters' are still the proper terminology when we deal
with hardware registers - and these sed scripts are a bit
over-eager in renaming them. I've undone some of that, but
in case there's something left where 'counter' would be
better than 'event' we can undo that on an individual basis
instead of touching an otherwise nicely automated patch. )
Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c: In function 'op_amd_handle_ibs':
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c:217: warning: no return statement in function returning non-void
Fix this by making op_amd_handle_ibs() return void.
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This reverts commit 21e7087821.
Instead Andrew's patch will be applied he posted at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch adds a check for the availability of a counter. A virtual
counter is used only if its physical counter is not reserved.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch moves the multiplexing switch counter from x86 code to
common oprofile statistic variables. Now the value will be available
and usable for all architectures. The initialization and
incrementation also moved to common code.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
To setup a counter for all cpus, its structure is cloned from cpu
0. This patch implements mux_clone() to do this part for multiplexing
data.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch checks if the model supports multiplexing. Only then
multiplexing will be enabled. The code is added to the common x86
initialization.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The check is used to prevent running multiplexing code for models not
supporting multiplexing. Before, the code was running but without
effect.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Models that do not yet support counter multiplexing have to setup
num_virt_counters. This patch implements the setup from num_counters
if num_virt_counters is not set. Thus, num_virt_counters must be setup
only for multiplexing support.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch removes the const qualifier from struct
op_x86_model_spec to make model parameters changable.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch implements nmi_setup_mux() and nmi_shutdown_mux() functions
to setup/shutdown multiplexing. Multiplexing code in nmi_int.c is now
much more separated.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch moves some multiplexing code to the new function
op_mux_fill_in_addresses(). Also, the whole multiplexing code is now
at a single location.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Variable switch_index must be initialized for each cpu. This patch
fixes the initialization by moving it to the per-cpu init function
nmi_cpu_setup().
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
__get_cpu_var() calls smp_processor_id(). When the cpu id is already
known, instead use per_cpu() to avoid generating the id again.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Use the corresponding macros when iterating over counter and control
registers. Since NUM_CONTROLS and NUM_COUNTERS are equal for AMD cpus
the fix is more a cosmetical change.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing feature
enables OProfile to gather more events than counters are provided by
the hardware. This is realized by switching between events at an user
specified time interval.
A new file (/dev/oprofile/time_slice) is added for the user to specify
the timer interval in ms. If the number of events to profile is higher
than the number of hardware counters available, the patch will
schedule a work queue that switches the event counter and re-writes
the different sets of values into it. The switching mechanism needs to
be implemented for each architecture to support multiplexing. This
patch only implements AMD CPU support, but multiplexing can be easily
extended for other models and architectures.
There are follow-on patches that rework parts of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yeh <jason.yeh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch removes the function nmi_save_registers(). Per-cpu code is
now executed only in the function nmi_cpu_setup(). Also, it renames
the per-cpu function nmi_restore_registers() to
nmi_cpu_restore_registers().
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
When casting the counter value to a 64 bit value in 32 bit mode, sign
extension may lead to broken counter values. This patch fixes this by
casting to (u64) instead of (s64).
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The short name of the achitecture is 'arch_perfmon'. This patch
changes the kernel parameter to use this name.
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
op_amd_handle_ibs() should return 0 when IBS is not present or not defined.
Fix compilation warning:
CC [M] arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.o
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c: In function ‘op_amd_handle_ibs’:
arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c:217: warning: no return statement in function returning non-void
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Commit:
e419294 x86/oprofile: moving arch_perfmon counter setup to op_x86_model_spec.init
introduced a bug in the initialization of core_i7 leading to the
incorrect model setup to &op_ppro_spec. This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The IBS implemention writes 64 bit register values to the cpu buffer
by writing two 32 values using oprofile_add_data(). This patch
introduces oprofile_add_data64() to write a single 64 bit value to the
buffer.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The IBS code internally uses 32 bit values (a low and a high value) to
represent a 64 bit value. This patch changes this and now 64 bit
values are used instead. 64 bit MSR functions can be used now.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch removes struct op_saved_msr and replaces it by an u64
variable. This makes code easier and it is possible to use 64 bit MSR
functions.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The patch replaces all CTRL_SET_*ACTIVE macros. 64 bit MSR functions
and 64 bit counter values are used now. The code uses bit masks from
<asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h>.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The patch replaces all CTR_OVERFLOWED macros. 64 bit MSR functions and
64 bit counter values are used now. Thus, it will be easier to later
extend the models to use more than 32 bit width counters.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
This patch introduces op_x86_get_ctrl() to calculate the value of the
performance control register. This is generic code usable for all
models. The event and reserved masks are model specific and stored in
struct op_x86_model_spec. 64 bit MSR functions are used now. The patch
removes many hard to read macros used for ctrl calculation.
The function op_x86_get_ctrl() is common code and the first step to
further merge performance counter implementations for x86 models.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
In follow-on patches the setup_ctrs() functions will need data that
describes the model. This patch extends the function argument list to
pass a pointer of the model to these function.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
The use of the macros has no effect. The oprofilefs has to be extended
first to support these features.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
