->setup_data_interface() is a controller specific method and should
thus be placed in nand_controller_ops.
In order to make that work with controllers that support keeping
pre-configured timings we need to add a new NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS flag to
inform the core it should skip the timings selection step.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Now that the CS line to be selected is passed to ->exec_op() and
stored in chip->cur_cs and after patching all drivers implementing
->exec_op() to stop implementing this method, we can deprecate it by
moving it to the nand_legacy structure.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Core changes:
* Support non-uniform erase size
* Support controllers with limited TX fifo size
Driver changes:
* m25p80: Re-issue a WREN command after each write access
* cadence: Pass a proper dir value to dma_[un]map_single()
* fsl-qspi: Check fsl_qspi_get_seqid() return val make sure 4B
addressing opcodes are properly handled
* intel-spi: Add a new PCI entry for Ice Lake
NAND changes:
Raw NAND core changes:
- Two batchs of cleanups of the NAND API, including:
* Deprecating a lot of interfaces (now replaced by ->exec_op()).
* Moving code in separate drivers (JEDEC, ONFI), in private files
(internals), in platform drivers, etc.
* Functions/structures reordering.
* Exclusive use of the nand_chip structure instead of the MTD one
all across the subsystem.
- Addition of the nand_wait_readrdy/rdy_op() helpers.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Various coccinelle patches.
- Marvell:
* Use regmap_update_bits() for syscon access.
* More documentation.
* BCH failure path rework.
* More layouts to be supported.
* IRQ handler complete() condition fixed.
- Fsl_ifc:
* SRAM initialization fixed for newer controller versions.
- Denali:
* Fix licenses mismatch and use a SPDX tag.
* Set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset.
- Qualcomm:
* Do not include dma-direct.h.
- Docg4:
* Removed.
- Ams-delta:
* Use of a GPIO lookup table
* Internal machinery changes.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Toshiba:
* Add support for Toshiba memory BENAND
* Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper.
- ESMT:
* New driver to retrieve the ECC requirements from the 5th ID byte.
MTD changes:
* physmap cleanups/fixe
* gpio-addr-flash cleanups/fixes
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull mtd updates from Boris Brezillon:
"SPI NOR core changes:
- Support non-uniform erase size
- Support controllers with limited TX fifo size
Driver changes:
- m25p80: Re-issue a WREN command after each write access
- cadence: Pass a proper dir value to dma_[un]map_single()
- fsl-qspi: Check fsl_qspi_get_seqid() return val make sure 4B
addressing opcodes are properly handled
- intel-spi: Add a new PCI entry for Ice Lake
Raw NAND core changes:
- Two batchs of cleanups of the NAND API, including:
* Deprecating a lot of interfaces (now replaced by ->exec_op()).
* Moving code in separate drivers (JEDEC, ONFI), in private files
(internals), in platform drivers, etc.
* Functions/structures reordering.
* Exclusive use of the nand_chip structure instead of the MTD one
all across the subsystem.
- Addition of the nand_wait_readrdy/rdy_op() helpers.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Various coccinelle patches.
- Marvell:
* Use regmap_update_bits() for syscon access.
* More documentation.
* BCH failure path rework.
* More layouts to be supported.
* IRQ handler complete() condition fixed.
- Fsl_ifc:
* SRAM initialization fixed for newer controller versions.
- Denali:
* Fix licenses mismatch and use a SPDX tag.
* Set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset.
- Qualcomm:
* Do not include dma-direct.h.
- Docg4:
* Removed.
- Ams-delta:
* Use of a GPIO lookup table
* Internal machinery changes.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Toshiba:
* Add support for Toshiba memory BENAND
* Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper.
- ESMT:
* New driver to retrieve the ECC requirements from the 5th ID
byte.
MTD changes:
- physmap cleanups/fixe
- gpio-addr-flash cleanups/fixes"
* tag 'mtd/for-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (93 commits)
jffs2: free jffs2_sb_info through jffs2_kill_sb()
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix read error for flash size larger than 16MB
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Add support for Intel Ice Lake SPI serial flash
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Convert to gpiod
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Replace array with an integer
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Use order instead of size
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: Don't let -EINVAL on the bus
mtd: devices: m25p80: Make sure WRITE_EN is issued before each write
mtd: spi-nor: Support controllers with limited TX FIFO size
mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Use proper enum for dma_[un]map_single
mtd: spi-nor: parse SFDP Sector Map Parameter Table
mtd: spi-nor: add support to non-uniform SFDP SPI NOR flash memories
mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix the IRQ handler complete() condition
mtd: rawnand: denali: set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset
mtd: rawnand: r852: fix spelling mistake "card_registred" -> "card_registered"
mtd: rawnand: toshiba: Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Use devm_* functions
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Fix ioremapped size
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Replace custom printk
mtd: physmap_of: Release resources on error
...
NAND devices need additional data area (OOB) for error correction,
but it is also used for Bad Block Marker (BBM). In many cases, the
first byte in OOB is used for BBM, but the location actually depends
on chip vendors. The NAND controller should preserve the precious
BBM to keep track of bad blocks.
In Denali IP, the SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register is used to specify
the number of bytes to skip from the start of OOB. The ECC engine
will automatically skip the specified number of bytes when it gets
access to OOB area.
The same value for SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES should be used between
firmware and the operating system if you intend to use the NAND
device across the control hand-off.
In fact, the current denali.c code expects firmware to have already
set the SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register, then reads the value out.
If no firmware (or bootloader) has initialized the controller, the
register value is zero, which is the default after power-on-reset.
In other words, the Linux driver cannot initialize the controller
by itself.
Some possible solutions are:
[1] Add a DT property to specify the skipped bytes in OOB
[2] Associate the preferred value with compatible
[3] Hard-code the default value in the driver
My first attempt was [1], but in the review process, [3] was suggested
as a counter-implementation.
(https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/983055/)
The default value 8 was chosen to match to the boot ROM of the UniPhier
platform. The preferred value may vary by platform. If so, please
trade up to a different solution.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The ->erase() hook have been overloaded by some drivers for bad reasons:
either the driver was not fitting in the NAND framework and should have
been an MTD driver (docg4), or the driver uses a specific path for the
ERASE operation (denali), instead of implementing it generically.
In any case, we should discourage people from overloading this method
and encourage them to implement ->exec_op() instead.
Move the ->erase() hook to the nand_legacy struct to make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Those hooks have been replaced by ->exec_op(). Move them to the
nand_legacy struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Those hooks have been replaced by ->exec_op(). Move them to the
nand_legacy struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
All those hooks have been replaced by ->exec_op(). Move them to the
nand_legacy struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->setup_data_interface() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->erase() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->waitfunc() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->dev_ready() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->cmd_ctrl() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->select_chip() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all chip->write_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all chip->read_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all ecc->write_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all ecc->read_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to
take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is nand_release()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to take
a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
We start with nand_scan().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
I thought the read-back of the DMA_ENABLE register was unnecessary
(at least it is working on my boards), then deleted it in commit
586a2c5290 ("mtd: nand: denali: squash denali_enable_dma() helper
into caller"). Sorry, I was wrong - it caused a timing issue on
Cyclone5 SoCFPGAs.
Revive the register read-back, commenting why this is necessary.
Fixes: 586a2c5290 ("mtd: nand: denali: squash denali_enable_dma() helper into caller")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Use SPDX-License-Identifier instead of the license boilerplates.
This conversion makes it easier for us to scan the license, then
I notice license mismatch problems.
The license blocks in denali* indicate GPL-2.0 "only", while the
MODULE_LICENSE in denali.c and denali_dt.c is GPL-2.0 "or later"
as explained in include/linux/module.h as follows:
"GPL" [GNU Public License v2 or later]
"GPL v2" [GNU Public License v2]
I fixed the MODULE_LICENSE tags, assuming the license blocks are
the authors' intention.
Also, add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION/AUTHOR to denali.c
While I am touching the license things, I added my credit to denali.c
because this driver was largely re-written by me in 2017.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Commit c120e75e0e ("mtd: nand: use read_oob() instead of cmdfunc()
for bad block check") removed this only user of the ->read_word()
method but kept the hook in place. Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Commit 49aa76b166 ("mtd: rawnand: do not execute nand_scan_ident()
if maxchips is zero") gave a new meaning for calling nand_scan_ident()
with maxchips=0.
It is a special usage for some drivers such as docg4, but actually
the Denali driver may pass maxchips=0 to nand_scan() when the driver
is enabled but no NAND chip is found on the board for some reasons.
If nand_scan_with_ids() is called with maxchips=0, nand_scan_ident()
is skipped, then nand_set_defaults() is skipped as well. Thus, the
driver must set chip->controller beforehand. Otherwise, nand_attach()
causes NULL pointer dereference.
In fact, the Denali controller knows the number of connected chips
before calling nand_scan_ident(); if DEVICE_RESET fails, there is no
chip in that chip select. Then, denali_reset_banks() sets the maxchips
to the number of detected chips. If no chip is found, maxchips is zero.
In this case, there is no point for calling nand_scan() because we know
it will fail for sure. Let's make the probe function fail immediately.
Fixes: 49aa76b166 ("mtd: rawnand: do not execute nand_scan_ident() if maxchips is zero")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Two helpers have been added to the core to do all kind of controller
side configuration/initialization between the detection phase and the
final NAND scan. Implement these hooks so that we can convert the driver
to just use nand_scan() instead of the nand_scan_ident() +
nand_scan_tail() pair.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This commit improves the ->setup_data_interface() hook.
The denali_setup_data_interface() needs the frequency of clk_x
and the ratio of clk_x / clk.
The latter is currently hardcoded in the driver, like this:
#define DENALI_CLK_X_MULT 6
The IP datasheet requires that clk_x / clk be 4, 5, or 6. I just
chose 6 because it is the most defensive value, but it is not optimal.
By getting the clock rate of both "clk" and "clk_x", the driver can
compute the timing values more precisely.
To not break the existing platforms, the fallback value, 50 MHz is
provided. It is true for all upstreamed platforms.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Use the NAND core helper function nand_ecc_choose_conf to tune
the ECC parameters instead of the function locally defined.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
An error after nand_scan_tail() should trigger a nand_cleanup().
The helper mtd_device_register() returns an error code that should
be checked and nand_cleanup() called accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
As part of the process of sharing more code between different NAND
based devices, we need to move all raw NAND related code to the raw/
subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
