Fixes a sequencing bug in spi driver pxa2xx_spi.c in which the chip select
for a transfer may be asserted before the clock polarity is set on the
interface. As a result of this bug, the clock signal may have the wrong
polarity at transfer start, so it may need to make an extra half transition
before the intended clock/data signals begin. (This probably means all
transfers are one bit out of sequence.)
This only occurs on the first transfer following a change in clock polarity
in systems using more than one more than one such polarity. The fix
assures that the clock mode is properly set before asserting chip select.
This bug was introduced in a patch merged on 2006/12/10, kernel 2.6.20.
The patch defines an additional bit in: include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/regs-ssp.h
for 2.6.25 and newer kernels but this addition must be made in:
include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa-regs.h for kernels between 2.6.20 and 2.6.24,
inclusive
Signed-off-by: Ned Forrester <nforrester@whoi.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The atmel_spi driver does not initialize clock polarity correctly (except for
at91rm9200 CS0 channel) in some case.
The atmel_spi driver uses gpio-controlled chipselect. OTOH spi clock signal
is controlled by CSRn.CPOL bit, but this register controls clock signal
correctly only in 'real transfer' duration. At the time of cs_activate()
call, CSRn.CPOL will be initialized correctly, but the controller do not know
which channel is to be used next, so clock signal will stay at the inactive
state of last transfer. If clock polarity of new transfer and last transfer
was differ, new transfer will start with wrong clock signal state.
For example, if you started SPI MODE 2 or 3 transfer after SPI MODE 0 or 1
transfer, the clock signal state at the assertion of chipselect will be low.
Of course this will violates SPI transfer.
This patch is short term solution for this problem. It makes all CSRn.CPOL
match for the transfer before activating chipselect. For longer term, the
best fix might be to let NPCS0 stay selected permanently in MR and overwrite
CSR0 with to the new slave's settings before asserting CS.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove some more references to dev->power.power_state. That field is overdue
for removal, but we can't do that while it's still referenced in the kernel.
The only reason to update it was to make the /sys/devices/.../power/state
files (now removed) work better.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use simpler comment headers, and strip out information that is maintained in
GIT history
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SPI writes should also not return until the last bit is sent.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Full duplex SPI operation should not read a dummy byte at the first transfer.
Bug and fix by Jean-Christian de Rivaz <jc@eclis.ch>:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/uclinux-dist/tracker/?action=TrackerItemEdit&tracker_item_id=3678
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christian de Rivaz <jc@eclis.ch>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PBX 2 SPI devices need the nonstandard "cs change per word" mechanism.
This patch is one of three updating this driver to make the last data bits get
sent before advancing the transfer ... in this case, before the chipselect
gets deactivated.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the SPI driver's name when requesting gpio lines. When there are gpio
conflicts, this helps to narrow down the problems; "bfin-spi" is not
informative.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove useless return status check in restore_state function. Issue was
pointed out by Michael.
Cc: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds driver OMAP SPI specific changes to support OMAP 3430
Signed-off-by: Girish S G <girishsg@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for SPI over SCI pins. SCI is a very simple serial controller
block that can be found on older SuperH processors. In theory it is
possible to use the SCI hardware block in syncronous mode, but this version
of the driver simply hooks up the bit banging code on the SCI pins.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The two S3C SPI master drivers got merged without much review, so I just
noticed that they're doing something that the SPI core code is responsible
for, rather than any adapter driver: they try to register SPI devices.
This removes that support from those drivers so they act normally.
Interestingly, none of the current boards are affected. So it's a net code
shrink with no loss of functionality.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In atmel_spi_next_xfer, xfer can be NULL because the next transfer may
already have been submitted to the PDC (using DMA chaining). This can
cause an oops, since the debug message assumed it was never null. The
fix changes how those debug messages are issued, ensuring that one is
issued each time a transfer is started instead of once per call.
Also, properly indent the "can this transfer be chained" test so it's
not hidden as if it were non-conditional code.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for chained transfers in the atmel_spi driver, letting the DMA
controller switch to the next buffer pair without CPU intervention. This
reduced I/O latencies by about 2% in one bulk I/O test. It should also help
work around several interrelated errata affecting chipselect 0 on at91rm9200
chips.
Almost all of the changes are in the reworked atmel_spi_next_xfer() function.
That's now called with the driver in one of three states:
1. It isn't transferring anything (in which case the first transfer
of the current message is going to be sent)
2. It has finished transfering a non-chainable transfer (in which
case it will go to the next transfer in the message)
3. It has finished transfering a chained transfer (in which case the
next transfer is already queued)
After that it will queue the next transfer if it can be chained.
Signed-off-by: Szilveszter Ordog <slipszi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't insert (undesirable) delays between consecutive words (DLYBCT) or when
activating chipselects (DLYBS).
Removing the between-word delays improves the performance of bulk transfers
(such as mtd_dataflash, m25p80, mmc_spi) significantly. In one test, the
improvement was a factor of more than eight!
(The large DLYBCT value came from the legacy at91 SPI driver, and it's not
clear why it used such a huge value.)
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't update dev->power.power_state any more in the SPI core. The only
reason to update this scheduled-to-be-removed field was to make the
already-removed /sys/devices/.../power/state files work better.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In case of QE we can use brg-frequency (which is qeclk/2).
Thus no need to divide sysclk in the spi_mpc83xx.
This patch also adds code to use get_brgfreq() on QE chips.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
It is dangerous for an mpc52xx device driver to modify the port_config
register. If the driver is probed incorrectly, it will change the pin
IO configuration in ways which may not be compatible with the board.
port_config should be set up by the bootloader, or failing that, in
the platform setup code in arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx.
Also, modifying CDM registers directly can cause a race condition with
other drivers. Instead call a common routine to modify CDM settings.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Dragos Carp <dragos.carp@toptica.com>
Update MPC5200 drivers to also look for compatible properties in the
form "fsl,mpc5200-*" to better conform to open firmware generic names
recommended practice as published here:
http://www.openfirmware.org/1275/practice/gnames/gnamv14a.html
This patch should *not* break compatibility with older device trees
which do not use the 'fsl,' prefix. The drivers will still bind against
the older names also.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
1. make pxa2xx_spi.c use ssp_request() and ssp_free() to get the common
information of the designated SSP port.
2. remove those IRQ/memory request code, ssp_request() has done that for
the driver
3. the SPI platform device is thus made psuedo, no resource (memory/IRQ)
has to be defined, all will be retreived by ssp_request()
4. introduce ssp_get_clk_div() to handle controller difference in clock
divisor setting
5. use clk_xxx() API for clock enable/disable, and clk_get_rate() to
handle the different SSP clock frequency between different processors
Signed-off-by: eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert to use the class iteration api.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Before transmission of the last word in PIO RX_ONLY mode rx+tx mode
is enabled:
/* prevent last RX_ONLY read from triggering
* more word i/o: switch to rx+tx
*/
if (c == 0 && tx == NULL)
mcspi_write_cs_reg(spi,
OMAP2_MCSPI_CHCONF0, l);
But because c is decremented after the test, c will never be zero and
rx+tx will not be enabled. This breaks RX_ONLY mode PIO transfers.
Fix it by decrementing c in the beginning of the various I/O loops.
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kalle.valo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mpc5200 platform code defines a bunch of map functions which duplicate the
functionality of of_iomap(). Remove them and use of_iomap() instead.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Fix a glitch reported by lockdep in the spi_bitbang code: it needs to
consistently block IRQs when holding that spinlock.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We have a wifi module connected to the spi bus and got sometimes FIFO
overrun errors on the spi bus.
After some investigation i found that the driver loads the TCR (transmit
count) register before the RCR (receive count). When the transfer list is
not empty the atmel_spi_next_message is called while tx and rx are enabled.
As soon as the TCR is loaded, hardware starts transfer and causes a rx
fifo overrun because the RCR is not loaded yet.
Load the RCR before the TCR. After this patch the fifo overrun disapears
at out setup.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rini van Zetten <rini@arvoo.nl>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- reconfigure SPI baud from speed_hz of each spi transfer
- according to spi_transfer.bits_per_word to reprogram register and setup
correct SPI operation handlers
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove some sort of bloaty code, try to get these pin_req arrays built at compile-time
- move this static things to the blackfin board file
- add pin_req array to struct bfin5xx_spi_master
- tested on BF537/BF548 with SPI flash
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Set correct baud for spi mmc and enable SPI only after DMA is started.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix bug in u16_cs_chg_reader to read data_len-2 bytes data firstly, then read
out the last 2 bytes data
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move global SPI regs_base and dma_ch to struct driver_data. Test on BF54x SPI
Flash with 2 spi_master devices enabled.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move spin/waits to more correct locations in bfin SPI driver.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix SPI driver to work with SPI flash ST M25P16 on bf548
Currently the SPI driver enables the SPI controller and sets the SPI baud
register for each SPI transfer. But they should never be changed within a SPI
message session, in which several SPI transfers are pumped.
This patch moves SPI setting to the begining of a message session, and
never disables SPI controller until an error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use portmux mechanism to support SPI busses 1 and 2, instead of just the
original bus 0.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update spi driver to support multi-ports by using platform resources; tested
on STAMP537+SPI_MMC, other boards need more testing. Plus other minor
updates.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Prevent people from setting bits in ctl_reg that the SPI framework already
handles, hopefully we can one day drop ctl_reg completely
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Respect per-transfer cs_change field (protocol tweaking support) by
adding and using cs_active/cs_deactive functions.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>